2022-2023学年全国高考专题英语高考模拟考试总分：150 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷I（选择题）一、单选题（本题共计 20 小题，共计30分）1. （3分） What food does the man want？A.B.C.2. （3分） How is the man feeling？A.Satisfied．B.Surprised．C.Upset．3. （3分） What does the woman want to do this weekend？A.Go out to take some pictures．B.See an exhibition．C.Enjoy some plays and music．4. （3分） What is wrong with the man？A.He has a terrible toothache．B.He has a terrible stomachache．C.He has a terrible headache．5. （3分） What will the man do next？A.Stay for dinner．B.Go to the railway station．C.Prepare for the dinner quickly．6. （1分） You'd better make the plants shorter，______ they will interrupt the views from the house．（ ）A.butB.andC.soD.or7. （1分） Never before _______ so torn between doing what was right and being accepted by her friends．（ ）A.she had beenB.had she beenC.she wasD.was she8. （1分） The Olympic Games, first ________ in 776 BC, did not include women players until 1912.A.holdingB.heldC.being heldD.having held9. （1分） -Excuse me，Mrs．Edward．______ Miss Claire come in now？-Oh，yes．I have some minutes free at present．（ ）A.ShallB.WillC.MustD.Should10. （1分）_______is known to us all is that the Chinese government has spared no efforts to protect people from fake food．（ ）A.WhatB.ItC.AsD.Which11. （1分） We don't know when he ________. He will call us when he ________.A.will come; will comees; comesC.will come; comeses; will come12. （1分）﹣ What does the hydro﹣electric project of the Three Gorges Dam means？﹣ It means ________ the danger of flooding．（ ）A.to bring an end ofB.to bring an end toC.bringing an end ofD.bringing an end to13. （1分） We have a few reports on English ______ twice a year in the College Entrance Examination, which has aroused a growing concern among us.A.to be testedB.to testC.being testedD.testing14. （1分） ______ hard, he would have passed the exam.A.If be were to workB.Had he workedC.Should he workD.Were he to work15. （1分） The house, ______ door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of ______ are from the countryside.A.whose; whomB.which; whomC.whose; themD.where; them16. （1分） With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A.settledB.settlingC.to settleD.being settled17. （1分） Father shut everybody out of the kitchen ________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A.whichB.whenC.so thatD.as if18. （1分） Being a student， you should ______ your study instead of being addicted to computer games.（ ）A.contribute toB.rely onC.concentrate onD.lead to20. （1分） I think your theory should be tested ____ practice to see whether it is true．（ ）A.onB.throughC.inD.into二、多选题（本题共计 4 小题，每题 3 分，共计12分）21. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Why does the woman make the call？A.To find a houseB.To place adsC.To buy some furniture12．How many bedrooms does the apartment have？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four13．What do we know about the woman？A．She lives far from the university．B．She is experienced in selling furnitureC．She is available between 4pm and 9pm．22. 听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题．10．From where is the man calling？A.America．B.Australia．C.Austria．11．Which is the man's telephone number？A.613-2775-2940．B.613-2940-2775．C.613-2995-274012．What can we know about Mr．Parker？A．He doesn't want to take the man's call．B．He can be reached all day tomorrow．C．He is out for the whole day．23. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How did the woman get the dog？A.She bought itB.Her friend gave itC.She adopted it11．What will happen to the dogs if they are not adopted？A．They will be put to deathB．They will be set freeC．They will be given to orphans12．How does the man feel in the end？A．Surprised B．Satisfied C．Sad．24. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题．13．When is the meeting held？A.On Thursday evening．B.On Sunday morning．C.On Sunday evening．14．Why do people need to pay£3 each week？A．To pay for heating．B．To rent the hall．C．To collect information．15．Why does the man make the phone call？A．To arrange a weekly meeting．B．To provide a sports programme．C．To introduce the volleyball club．卷II（非选择题）三、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计3分）25. （3分）Business Studies CourseCourse start date June （16）________Course begin with Watching business （17）________Visitor's car park Beside the main （18）________Language class available（19）________ classFor further information Call Sonia（20）________四、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计20分）26.(20分)As the train picked up its speed, the passengers slowly settled down on their seats, I（1）______ the lower berth（铺位）, so that I could enjoy the（2）______ of outside from the moving train. I don't know why I always preferred to get the（3）______ seat. An elderly lady（4）______ the front seat of mine. I looked at her. She must be in her eighties, I guessed. At one point, we met our（5）______. She smiled at me and I gave her a response. Both of us were（6）______. By that time, the train was in its full speed.It was 4:50 p.m., evening time. So,（7）______ time was still in a long way. I couldn't（8）______ myself any longer and asked, "Auntie! Where are you going?"She looked at me and said in a friendly way, "（9）______ camp, dear."Suddenly my enthusiasm（10）______ to know the reason. I politely said. "Auntie, youare（11）______ someone?"She smiled and said, "Yes!"Just to continue the conversation, I talked to her in a very cheerful（12）______. "Auntie, you must be feeling so（13）______ to see your child and your grandchildren."（14）______, this question hurt her a little but boldly（大胆地）she answered, "Oh, dear! You are so sweet! Anyway, I had only one son who was（15）______ and was killed in a battle just a few days before.I bought so many new clothes for him. So, I thought why not（16）______ my son's clothes for some other soldiers, so that I would control my（17）______ and would be happy thinking that my own sonhas（18）______ it."I was shocked hearing her heartbreaking story! But I（19）______ the old lady from the core of my heart, I was thinking of her（20）______ heart!（1）A.preferredB.overlookedC.reservedD.substituted（2）A.beautyB.fantasyC.impressionD.miracle（3）A.backB.windowC.frontD.best（4）A.underlookB.possessedC.controlledD.occupied（5）A.eyesB.handsC.facesD.heads（6）C.considerateD.concerned（7）A.supperB.chatC.palyD.bed（8）A.balanceB.resistC.excusemit（9）A.CityB.NeighborhoodC.SchoolD.Army（10）A.shrankB.acceleratedC.doubledD.chanced（11）A.mouringB.hunting forC.visitingD.thinking about（12）C.conditionD.situation（13）A.curiousB.tentativeC.excitedD.sincere（14）A.HoweverB.PerhapsC.HopefullyD.Eventually（15）A.cast awayB.brought inC.picked upD.called up（16）A.distributeB.spareC.collectD.weave（17）A.disappointmentB.embarrassmentC.sorrowD.delight（18）C.dyedD.worshiped（19）A.memorizedB.realizedC.understoodD.respected（20）A.brokenB.fascinatingC.braveD.stubborn五、阅读理解（本题共计 5 小题，每题 10 分，共计50分）27.I had been in the city for some time and was coming home. I missed my boat and decided to travel on an old ship. I knew that it would not be a comfortable journey but I had no time to wait for another boat.Hardly had we left the port (港口) when I saw the dog Gulliver, the captain's favourite dog, for the first time. What a big dog it was! I had never seen one that could frighten me so much!On the third day the ship caught fire. Nobody tried to put it out. The ship began sinking and all the men rushed to the lifeboats. I saw no chance of getting away in a boat. Suddenly I remembered there was a life raft (橡皮救生艇) on the ship. I had no time, so I immediately rushed towards the raft and pushed it into the water.In jumping down onto the raft I hurt myself badly and was unconscious for some time. When I came to, I found there was no sign of a lifeboat. Every man who had been on board the ship must have gone down with it. I was the only one who was saved.Then I saw Gulliver was coming fast towards the raft. It struggled a long time before it managed to get onto the raft. I wanted to push it back into the water but did not dare to move. The dog shook itself, went to the other end of the raft and lay down. I did not dare to sleep that night. I must watch it. In the moonlight I could see its eyes were open. It was watching, too.（1）The author first met Gulliver during the course of ______.A.travelling to the cityB.leaving the portC.waiting for the old shipD.getting onto the boat（2）The ship was going down when the author ______.A.got away with a raftB.got on a lifeboatC.tried to put out the fireD.jumped into the water（3）What can be inferred about the dog in the last paragraph?A.It was friendly.B.It had a good sleep.C.It enjoyed the moon.D.It frightened the author.（4）What can be the best title for the text?A.Saving a DogB.Caught in a FireC.A Narrow EscapeD.A Comnfortable Journey28.Dear students,Most of us get some exercise walking or riding our bikes to school, but just that is not enough. Why not get into shape by playing the most popular sport in the world—soccer?Two weeks ago, Mr Goldstein, the physical education teacher, posted a notice about an exciting new soccer club (for Grades 10—12). To join, all you have to do is sign your name and be at school for the fun of it on Saturday mornings. You'll make new friends and share information about famous teams and players.Mr Goldstein will teach, so you'll learn basic skills and new techniques to improve your game. That's good news because soccer is a game you can love three seasons a year. The only time you can't play is when there is snow.However, it is hard to believe that only nineteen people signed up for（报名参加）the new club. Maybe kids don't want to give up their Saturday mornings. But if you think about how we spend Saturday mornings now, soccer looks good. Doing housework and watching TV are not as much fun as playing soccer with friends. If you didn't sign up because you've never played soccer before, don't worry. Beginners are welcome and Mr Goldstein will give you more help.Just act now! The equipment is cheap. All you have to bring is your feet.The Students' Union （1）What can we learn about the club?A.It was probably started two weeks ago.B.It is available（可利用的）every day except on Saturdays.C.It was first set up for beginners.D.It is just open to students of Grade 12.（2）What does the writer think of playing soccer?A.It is as interesting as watching TV.B.It makes people famous easily.C.It is a very dangerous game.D.It does students a lot of good.（3）The writer writes the passage mainly to ______.A.talk about how to be an excellent soccer playerB.introduce Mr Goldstein to the students of Grades 10-12C.advise the students to take more exerciseD.encourage the students to join a soccer club29.Even while saving a species, "slow and steady" can win the race. The Española tortoise program on the Galapagos Islands has become one of the most successful captive（被俘获的）breeding programs ever undertaken in the world. Created in the mid-1960s to save that species from extinction, it collected the last remaining 14 tortoises on Española island—the only place in the world they are found.Now, they've all made the trip back home, 55 years later, to spend the rest of their days in retirement on their island's restored ecosystem. The 14 giant Española tortoises（plus one that had been at the San Diego Zoo）produced 1,900 babies over the decades which have slowly been reintroduced on the island-many of which have survived to adulthood and have bred（繁殖）later, creating a population of roughly 2,300 children and grandchildren of the original 15.One giant tortoise titled "Diego" managed to contribute to approximately 40% of the baby tortoises sent back to the island before two weeks ago joining his species where he was taken almost 80 years ago. The dramatic decline of the tortoise population was due mainly to over exploitation by sailors in the 1800's who gathered hundreds for food on their long voyages. They also introduced invasive species, particularly goats, which were finally wiped out from the island in 1978.In the program's first period, the Galapagos Conservancy conducted a worldwide search to determine if there were more individuals, especially males, that could contribute to the genetic variability（遗传变异）of this unique species. The search paid off, and one adult male（Diego）was found at the San Diego Zoo, having been collected on the island by a research team in the mid-1930s. Diego is now 100 years old, and because tortoises can live to be 150, he may be enjoying a retirement for decades, watching his great, great, great grand nephews and nieces grow up.（1）What was the Española tortoise program designed to do?A.Gain the remaining 14 tortoises.B.Rescue that species from dying out.C.Look for a good place to save tortoises.D.Build up a safe and successful habitat.（2）What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?A.A lot has been done to save the tortoises.B.Many baby tortoises have been born on the island.C.The original tortoises have made the trip back home.D.Great achievement has been made to save the tortoises.（3）What was the main reason for the decrease of the tortoises in the 1800s?A.Those sailors collected too much food on the island.B.Many goats were introduced to the island.C.There were too many human activities on the island.D.Thev died because of some unknown diseases on the island.（4）What do we know about Diego?A.Diego is female and deliver many tortoises.B.Diego will live on the island with his later generations.C.Diego was born in the San Diego Zoo in the mid-1930s.D.Diego was once collected by sailors and then kept in a zoo.30.DINERSTONY SOPRANO'S LAST MEALBetween 1912 and the 1990s, New Jersey State was home to more than 20 diner manufacturers who made probably 95 percent of the diners in the U. S, says Katie Zavoski, who is helping hold a diner exhibit. What makes a diner a diner? (And not, say, a coffee shop?) Traditionally, a diner is built in a factory and then delivered to its own town or city rather than constructed on-site. Zavoski credits New Jersey's location as the key to its mastery of the form. "It was just the perfect place to manufacture the diners," she says. "We would ship them wherever we needed to by sea."VISIT "Icons of American Culture: History of New Jersey Diners," running through June 2017 at The Cornelius House/Middlesex County Museum in Piscataway, New JerseyGOOD FOOD, GOOD TUNESSuzanne Vega's 1987 song "Tom's Diner" is probably best known for its frequently sampled "doo doo doo doo" melody rather than its diner-related lyrics. Technically, it's not even really about a diner — the setting is New York City's Tom's Restaurant, which Vega frequented when she was studying at Barnard. Vega used the word "diner" instead because it "sings better that way," she told The New York Times. November 18 has since been called Tom's Diner Day, because on that day in 1981, the New York Post's front page was a story about the death of actor William Holden. In her song Vega sings: "I Open /Up the paper/There's a story /Of an actor /Who had died/While he was drinking."LISTEN "Tom's Diner" by Suzanne VegaMEET THE DINER ANTHROPOLOGISTRichard J.S. Gutman has been called the "Jane Goodall of diners"(he even consulted on Barry Levinson's 1982 film, Diner).His book, American Diner: Then Now, traces the evolution of the "night lunch wagon," set up by Walter Scott in 1872, to the early 1920s, when the diner got its name (adapted from "dining car"), and on through the 1980s.Gutman has his own diner facilities (floor plans, classic white mugs, a cashier booth);250 of these items are part of an exhibit in Rhode Island.READ American Diner: Then & Now (John Hopkins University Press)VISIT "Diners: Still Cooking in the 21st Century," currently running at the Culinary Arts Museum at Johnson & Wales University in Providence, Rhode Island（1）In what way is a diner different from a coffee shop?A.Its location.B.Its management.C.From what it is built.D.Where it is constructed.（2）What do we know about Vega's 1987 song "Tom's Diner"?A. It warns people not to drink.B.It was inspired by Toms Diner Day.C. Its melody is preferred to its lyrics.D.Its original title was Tom's Restaurant.A.to dry your handsB.to wash away the soapC.to rub your hands carefullyD.to clean your fingers（3）The last paragraph mainly tells us ________.A.how to wash your hands correctlyB.why washing hand with soap is so importantC.the dangers of washing hands without soapD.when we should especially wash our hands with soap（4）In which part of newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A.Medical care.B.Public service.C.Health report.D.Advertisement.六、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，共计35分）2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语，3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好，4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
