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2018～2019学年第一次模拟考试高三英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a police stationB. In a classroomC. In a library2.When will the speakers go to the zoo?A.At 9:30 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 7:30 a.m.3.What will Sally probably do tonight?A.Watch a movie.B.Prepare for the exam.C.Play with her classmates.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The woman’s holidayB. The weather in SichuanC. The man’s favorite season.5.What will the speakers buy?A.BreadB.MeatC.Fruit第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.What’s the main reason that the boy likes Sundays best?A.He has no classes the whole day.B.He can watch basketball games.C.He can sleep late7.What did the boy promise to do?A.Get up early this Saturday.B.Watch TV for only half an hour.C.Help his mom with housework.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2020届高三各地10月和11月英语试卷精选汇编：写作专题含范文衡阳市八中2020届高三月考试题 (四)书面表达（满分25分）我们学校一年一度的秋季运动会即将进行。
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 来信询问平常你校学生体育运动情况。
请给他回信，内容包括：（1）学校的体育场馆；（2）主要的运动项目；（3）你喜欢的项目。
注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
书面表达：Dear Peter,How are you doing? You asked me about how our school performs our PE classes in your last letter, so I’m writing to share some details with you.Equipped with two playgrounds as well as a splendid stadium, our school offers us an opportunity to do a variety of sports. Not only do we take volleyball and basketball courses, but our school also holds all kinds of sports competitions. Among all sport s, I’m crazy about volleyball, which contributes to us cooperating with others.Yours,Li Hua武威六中2020届高三一轮复习过关考试（三）书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack给你发来邮件，告诉你他参加美国中西部“汉语桥”比赛（U. S. Midwest Chinese Bridge Speech Contest）获得了一等奖，希望你继续帮他学习中文。
2019届高三英语10月月考试题（含解析）时量 120 分钟总分 150 分第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分听力理解 (共三节，30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a store.2. What’s the man doing now?A. Meeting his boss.B. Watching TV.C. Walking to the office.3. What did the man do recently?A. Went on business.B. Flew to his hometown.C. Made a presentation in New York.4. Why is the man late?A. Because his car was broken.B. Because he met the traffic jam.C. Because he went to school on foot.5. What happened to the man?A. He set up a new company.B. He raised a lot of money.C. He got a higher position.第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
姓名，年级：时间：2019～2020学年度三年级11月份月考试卷英语试卷命题人：徐雨生审题人：本试卷分第I卷（选择题，共100分）和第II卷（非选择题，共50分）两部分。
总分150分，考试时间120分钟.第Ⅰ 卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2．1—60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0。
5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分听力第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhistle for WillieBy Ezra Jack KeatsThe Blue Ribbon DayBy Katie CouricToo Loud LilyBy Sofie LagunaA。
I Like Me。
B. Too Loud Lily。
C. Whistle for Willie。
D. The Blue Ribbon Day.22。
What can we know about Ezra Jack Keats?A. He’s a character of The Snowy Day。
B. He was awarded a big book prize.C。
He is a co—author of I Like Me。
D. He helped Peter train his dog.23. What do the four books have in common？A. They are for disabled children B。
They are on building confidence.C. They are adapted from fairy tales。
2022届高三年级第三次阶段考英语学科试卷1.听力理解(共2节，15小题，满分20分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话、每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项、并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍，1、What did George most probably study in college?A. LawB. Business.C. Literature.2. What will the than do first?A. Attend the party.B. Pick up some wineC. Look for his wallet.3. Why is Lisa wearing glasses according to the man?A. To look smarter.B. To protect her eyesC. To see her phone clearly.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a plane.B. At home.C. In a car.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. What happened to Tom’s neighbor.B. What caused floods in 2015.C. Why Tom’s family moved.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分10分)听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自仅读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
2019高三英语名校试题汇编专题07动词时态和语态（学生版）一、动词时态考查要点简述1.一般现在时主要用来表示人、事物旳现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性旳动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。
He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning.She has a brother who lives in New York.The earth goes around the sun.Guangzhou is situated in the south of China.【典例】According to the literary review, Shakespeare his characters live through their language in his plays.A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes例：Columbus proved that the earth is round.哥伦布证实了地球是圆旳。
【典例】Next time you ____here，let’s have lunch together．A．will be B．are C．have been D．wereSo long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完试验。
The harder you study, the better results you will get.2.现在进行时表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行旳活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。
与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人旳某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。
姓名准考证号绝密★启用前雅礼中学2019届高三月考试卷(六)理科综合能力测试命题人:审题人:注竟事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
可能用到的相对原子质量:H-1 C-12 0-16 Na-23 Mg-24 CI-35.5Fe-56第I卷(选择题，共126分)一、选择题（本题共13小题，每小题6分，共78分。
在每小顾列出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1.下列四种人体细胞与细胞中发生的生命活动，对应正确的是A.唾液腺细胞:葡萄搪进人线拉体氧化分解B.浆细胞:内质网中对免疫球蛋白进行加工C.成熟红细胞:02自由扩散进入线粒体D.胰岛A细胞:细胞核中转录胰岛素基因2.生物学是一门以实验为基础的自然科学，实验中使用的材料以及实验方法在很大程度上决定着实验的成败，下列有关生物学实验及研究的叙述正确的有①用盐酸处理口腔上皮细胞，有利于健那绿通过细胞膜使线粒体染色②绿叶中的色素能溶解在有机溶剂中一般使用无水乙醇来提取绿叶中的色素③调查某种鱼的种群密度及土壤小动物丰富度用标志重捕法④以人的成熟红细胞为观察材料可以诊断镰刀型细胞贫血症⑤在探究温度对淀粉酶活性的实验中，可用斐林试剂或碘液来检验实验结果⑥低温诱导染色体加倍实验中，将大蒜根尖制成装片后再进行低温处理⑦在探究生长素类似物促进插条生根的最适浓度实验中，用沾蘸法处理时要求时间较长、溶液浓度较低，浸泡法则正好相反A.②④B.②③⑥C.①⑤⑥D.①②⑤⑥3.有一显性基因在肝细胞表达，决定某种酶的合成，该基因突变后，其遗传效应不可能是A.使控制合成的酶的结构发生改变B.无法在肝细胞内表达C.表达出的酶的催化效率更高D.表达出肝细胞内特有的结构蛋白4.在若干年期间,科研人员对某地区某自由交配的二倍体植物种群先后进行了两次调查，结果见下表，已知控制植株红花、黄花和白花性状的基因依次为A、a+和a，且A对a+、a为显性，a+对a为显性。
2018—2019学年高三第一次月考（英语）试卷注意事项：1.本试卷满分150分，考试吋间120分钟。
2.本试卷共8页，如遇缺页、漏页、字迹不清等，考生须及时报告监考老师。
3.命题人：第［卷（105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分，每小题1・5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
1.W.hat are the speakers talking about?A.An article in the newspaper.B. A meeting with the president. C・ A speech on television.2.What is the change?A.$0. 50B. $0. 75C. $3. 253.What does the man mean?A.They don， t have to arrive for the Brown， s lunch on time.B.It， s impolite to be late for the Brown， s lunch.C.They don' t have to have manners in Franee.4・ What does the man say about his country?A.It is cold.B. It is hot.C. It is rainy.5. What is the boy going to do today?A・ Watch a footbal 1 game. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Cal 1 his head teacher. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1・5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段材料。
云南师大附中2019届高考适应性月考英语试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中。
选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A篇Romania is one of the most overlooked European holiday destinations. Indeed, large parts ofRomania are modernizing, and its distinctive rural folk culture and lots of native foods are well worth tryingBucharestIt is the capital city of Romania, known as “Little Paris”, due to its Parisian-style buildings and international feel. Bucharest is a charming city with the largest population in Romania.Gura PortiteiIt is a small island offering a peaceful world away from the noise of city life. There are beautifulbeaches and you can take a dip in the sun-warmed sea. It’s a place to visit for wonderful views of the natural surroundings, delicious fresh fish and boat trips.SibiuVisiting Sibiu is a must for the culture-hungry travelers. There are many trendy coffee shops and small restaurants along quiet narrow streets. The Brukenthal Palace, a beautiful baroque building that holds impressive art collections from various European painters, dating from the 15th to 18th centuries, should not be missed.Foods and winesSarmale, meat (pork and beef) and rice wrapped in cabbage leaves, topped with thick sour cream, is tasty and moreish. Fish dishes, found near the Black Sea, are worthy of your attention too. After you've eaten, try a shot of tuica, a kind of homemade plum brandy. Romania also boasts a growing wine market.Skiing in SuiorSuior is one of the best places to go skiing in Romania, for it’s surrounded by landscapes that appear to be trapped in time. You can explore rural landscape of small farms and a way of life that has long disappeared from most of Europe. Suior hosts multiple slopes (坡) that are ideal for beginners and those without ambition to go to the Olympics.1.What can tourists do in Bucharest?A. Appreciate Parisian-style buildings.B. Enjoy beaches and swim in the sea.C. Go skiing and explore rural scenery.D. Drink a cup of homemade plum brandy.2.Which of the following appeals to tourists loving culture?A. Bucharest.B. Gura Portitei.C. Sibiu.D. Suior.3.Why is Suior one of the best places to go skiing?A. It offers a peaceful world.B. It has wonderful landscapes.C. It has multiple slopes.D. It hosted the Olympics.B篇In the corner of the spare room at my house is a dark brown Victorian cupboard. It was bought by my great-grandmother in a house sale in 1910. Not only has it done the same job since the 1900s, it does so with far more success than my modern white IKEA (宜家) cupboard.Some critics say the next generation will have nothing to do with brown furniture and minimalism (极简主义) is to blame. For the past few decades, white has been the most fashionable color. Modern white furniture, cheap and classless, became the perfect symbol of our age.However, people are starting to realize that brown furniture —either passed down between generations or picked up at auction (拍卖会) —is not to be looked down on.Prices of antique brown furniture are increasing. A set of Victorian chairs costing around 600 today are approximately $70 more expensive than in January 2017. Auction prices are also increasing. At Christie’s most recent sale, a pair of George IV-style mahogany (红木) bookcases sold for $17,500, despite their $4,000-$6,000 estimate. Sales growth at IKEA, by contrast, has been slowing since 2012.Decoration experts who once told us that brown furniture was out have now decided the opposite. A few young designers are starting to pack their houses full of brown furniture. People love brown furniture because they can talk about it using terms like “sustainable” and “eco-friendly”. But the real joy of brown furniture is that it has lived. A 17th century Windsor chair may bear the m arks of its maker. Brown furniture has survived the passage of time, and has beaten the decoration experts. A set of modern cupboard with simple installation cannot beat a well-made drawer.4. What do we know about the Victorian cupboard in the author’s house?A. It was not so good as her IKEA cupboard.B. It has been used for more than a century.C. It has nothing to do with brown furniture.D. It was picked up at auction in 1910.5. Why was modern white furniture fashionable?A. It was cheap and classless.B. It went against minimalism.C. It was sustainable and eco-friendly.D. Its price was lower than brown furniture.6. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3?A. Present the price of a set of Victorian chairs.B. Explain why sales growth at IKEA slows down.C. Indicate people tend to favor antique brown furniture.D. Introduce the recent auction prices of antique brown furniture.7. What can be a suitable title for the text? .A. My Brown Victorian CupboardB. Brown Furniture is Coming BackC. Minimalism Beat Antique Brown FurnitureD. Decoration Experts Lead the Furniture FashionC篇Chinese esports club Invictus Gaming (IG), claimed Chinese first world championship in League of Legends (LOL) after beating the former European team Fnatic 3-0 on November 13th, 2018.It is extraordinary that a Chinese team has won the LOL championship. However, it should be acknowledged that it’s the first time that a Chinese team has won LOL championship in the past seven years. In terms of esports, China lags far behind Korea. Actually, even during this championship, three of the six members of the Chinese team were from Korea. That is rather surprising as China has the largest number of esports players, the largest audience, as well as the biggest esports market in the whole world, all of which are basics for good esports performance.The public does not know the hard work that goes into becoming a qualified esports player. Unlike the money-consuming cyber games, esports is a fair play, and a well-known player must have both talent and passion to work hard.A chief reason of esports players suffering from prejudice in the past was their low income. Before the age of mobile internet, esports players could hardly earn a fair income because the industry was far from beingcommercialized. Even Li Xiaofeng, who won World Cyber Game championships on Warcraft III in 2005 and 2006, got only $25,000.Yet, with the technology of livestreaming (直播), increasingly more people are becoming attracted to esports. At least 200 million people around the world watched the LOL championship that IG just won. More audience means more commercial opportunities. more investment, as well as more income for the players.8. What does the underlined word “lags” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Lasts.B. Moves.C. Falls.D. Fails.9. What is important to be a professional esports player?A. Continuous efforts and enthusiasm.B. Playing an indeed fair cyber game.C. Attracting commercial chances.D. Spending more time and cash.10.Why were esports players looked down upon?A. They used mobile phones to play games.B. Their incomes were only $25,000.C. They were disliked by the public.D. They couldn't have fair profits.11.What do we know from the passage?A. Chinese esports used to be much stronger than those of Korea.B. Chinese teams lack basics for good esports performances.C. Esports can be more promising with a large market.D. Cyber games and esports are both fair games.D篇“It is truly an amazing feeling when you know that you have built something that no one else everhas and it actually works,” said Donna Strickland, who joined Marie Curie and Maria Goeppert-Mayer as the only women to win the Nobel Prize in Physics 2018. She shared the prize with Arthur Ashkin and Gerard Mourou.“Now, not everyone thinks physics is fun. But I do. I think experimental physics is especially fun because not only do you get to solve puzzles about the universe or here on earth, there are really cool toys in the lab. I played with high intensity lasers that can do magical things, like taking one color of laser light and turning it into a rainbow of colors,” she said.Gerard Mourou, who was her PhD supervisor, dreamed up the idea of increasing laser intensity. Donna made sure this beautiful idea and made it a reality. She built a pulse stretcher, a laser amplifier (放大器) and finally a pulse compressor (压缩机). She had to measure the pulse durations (脉冲时长) and frequency spectrum (频谱). She figured out all the problems.Then it was finally time to measure the duration of the compressed amplified pulses. Hard as she tried, Donna had no solutions. Thanks to her colleague, Steve Williamson, had the way and he wheeled history camera into her lab one night, and together they measured the compressed pulse width of the amplified pulses. Donna would never forget that night because the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences thought it was an exciting moment for the field of laser physics.12. What do we know about Donna?A. She won the Nobel Prize in Physics 2018 all by herself.B. She discovered laser with Arthur Ashkin and Gerard Mourou.C. She was the only woman to win the Nobel Prize in Physics in history.D. She invented something important in the field of laser physics successfully.13.How does Donna think of the experimental physics?A. It is interesting.B. It is complex.C. It is difficult.D. It is boring.14. What is the biggest challenge for Donna to make Gerard’s idea come true?A. How to build a pulse stretcher.B. Where to put a laser amplifier and a pulse compressor..C. When to measure the pulse duration and frequency spectrum.D. How to measure the duration of the compressed amplified pulses.15. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To remember Marie Curie.B. To introduce a female physicist.C. To learn about the Nobel Prize 2018.D. To prove experimental physics is interesting.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
福建省厦门外国语学校2019届高三英语11月月考试题第I卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How does the woman feel?A．Excited．B．Calm. C．Scared.2．Why was Jane late?A．She had an exam. B．She talked to a teacher. C．She stayed up last night.3．Who makes the best-looking dumplings?A．Bobby. B．Kristen. C．Sarah.4．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．At an airport. B．In a hotel. C．At a bus stop. 5．What will the woman do next?A．Buy the shoes at $150. B．Pay at the full price. C．Go to another store.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How long has the woman worked in the present company?A．3 years. B．4 years. C．7 years.7．Why does the woman want to leave?A．She wants to make a change.B．She can’t get along well with others.C．She is dissatisfied with the present wages.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Why will some children not go to school according to the man ?A．They drop out of school.B．They are taught by their parents.C．They go to city libraries.9．How old was the boy mentioned?A．6. B．16. C．19.10．What might be the problem with home schooling?A．It’s hard to get teaching materials．B．Parents usually don’t have enough time．C．Kids might lack social skills．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What caused Ryan’s injury?A．Doing warming-up exercises. B．Playing soccer. C．Coaching players.12．When will Ryan leave hospital?A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．Next Monday. 13．What present will they give to Ryan?A．A bunch of flowers. B．Chocolate and bread. C．A pair of shoes. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What is the woman speaker?A．A computer programmer．B．A computer major in college.C．A high school student of Senior 3.15．What does the man plan to do?A．Change his current career. B．Teach his daughter computer. C．Enjoy his vacation.16．What is the woman’s attitude towards her father’s plan?A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Sympathetic.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What is the talk mainly about?A．Forecasts of cold weather．B．Suggestions on keeping healthy．C．Reports on body injuries．18．When do we suffer from slow breathing?A．We can’t control our shaking．B．Our nose and ears get badly hurt.C．Our body can’t produce enough heat．19．What does the letter “L” stand for?A．Loose．B．Layers. C．Light weight. 20．Which one is preferred to do in cold weather?A．Wear a hat and scarf．B．Drink some alcohol. C．Do more sports．第二部分阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AChickenshed is an inclusive theatre company that first began in 1974. Primarily based at our own purpose-built department in North London, we create theatre for all ages and run successful outreach projects, education courses and membership programmes throughout the year. We are also a registered charity and rely heavily on the generous support of individuals, companies, trusts and funds in order to continue our pioneering work.Performance: Entertaining and inspiringWe regularly present original and entertaining productions for young children, families and adults that showcase talent. We also create new work, inspired by the people around us, about personal and social issues that affect society today which we then take on tour to theaters, community centers and schools across the UK. To date we've toured to over 200 schools, reaching 25,000 young people and rising.Visit our What's On section to find out more.Education: Everyone has a rightChickenshed changes lives by bringing young people from all social and economic backgrounds, races and abilities together to study creatively alongside each other, many of whom have been ignored by society and excluded from mainstream educational settings. Chickenshed has established a network of partners that enables us to effectively target children and young people who would otherwise not be able to access our work. We also run Shedlink - an ongoing project that enables us to help community groups set up independent 'Sheds' around the UK.Membership: Celebrating diversityOur work uses the stage to celebrate diversity and performance as a vehicle to solve topical social issues. We hold weekly workshops where young people can gain a new-found confidence and get the chance to perform in major in-house productions. Visit the Membership section for more information.21. We can learn from the text that Chickenshed is ___________.A. a theater with a history of over 50 yearsB. a company located right at South LondonC. a charity relying on support from the publicD. a programme only intended for teenagers22. What can we infer from the text?A. Chickenshed welcomes individuals from different backgrounds.B. All members should create original works to show their talents.C. You can enjoy performances of Chickenshed in schools worldwide.D. Community groups have no right to set up their own programmes.23. Where is this text probably taken from?A. A fashion magazineB. An advertising posterC. An official websiteD. A theater reviewBIn an effort to prevent Cyber-bullying (网络欺凌), a 13 year-old girl has created a project that makes teens think twice about what they are posting, andrethink whether they actually want to send a potentially hurtful message.Trisha Prabhu’s“Rethink”project has already earned her a spot in Google’s 15 Global Science Fair finalists. The theory behind her creation is that a child’s brain tends to be less developed than an adult’s and therefore teens are more impulsive in what they write and don’t understand the po ssible consequences of their words.“Research shows that, over 50 percent of teenagers and teens have been bullied online and 10 to 20 percent experience it regularly. I supposed that if teenagers were provided an alert mechanism (警示机制) that suggested them rethinking their decision if they expressed willingness to post a mean message on social media, the number of mean messages would be less than those who are not provided with such an aid”,the Illinois native said on her project site.The figures certainly show that her study is working, as she was able to prove that 93.4 percent of teens decided not to post a hurtful comment after they were given the option of reviewing the contents of what they had written.However, the 13 year-old is not content to rest on her achievements and is already planning her next project. She is looking to see how the ‘Rethink’system could work with various social media and apps to prevent cyber-bullying at source. “My design includes an advanced system that catches truly aggressive messages and works with social media sites on web or mobile platforms.”24. What does the underlined word “impulsive” probably mean in paragraph 2?A. Hot-headed.B. Clear-minded.C. Thoughtful.D. Considerate.25. How does the “Rethink”project work？A. It helps to fully develop children’s brains.B. It makes teenagers rethink before posting messages online.C. It protects teenagers who regularly experience cyber-bullying.D. It catches mean messages on social media and delete them.26. What can be learned about Prabhu from the text?A. She has won the competition at the Google Global Science Fair.B. She runs her project mainly by interviewing teens on social networks.C. Her project doesn’t work because teens still post hurtf ul messages.D. Her next plan is to prevent Cyber-bullying with an advanced system.27. What would be the best title of the text?A. How to Stop Cyber-bullying?B. Say No to Cyber-bullyingC. The “Rethink”Project Wins the AwardD. A 13-year-old’s Project to Prevent Cyber-bullyingCAlmost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertisers, hoping to sell their products.The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people’s lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process. Products also need to have a short lifespan(生命周期) so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The typical example is computers, which are almost out-of-date once they are bought. This indeed makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing; no choice, no anxiety.28. What does the author try to argue in Paragraph l?A. The practice of choice is difficult.B. The right of choice is given but at a price.C. Choice and right exist at the same time.D. The exercise of rights is a luxury.29. Why do more choices of goods give rise to anxiety?A. People are likely to find themselves overcome by business persuasion.B. Shoppers may find themselves lost in the broad range of items.C. Companies and advertisers are often misleading about the range of choice.D. Professionals find it hard to decide on a suitable product.30. By using computers as an example, the author wants to prove that___________.A. products of the latest design flood the marketB. competitions are fierce in high-tech industryC. everyday goods need to be replaced oftenD. advanced products meet the needs of people31. What is this passage mainly about?A. The opinions on people's right in different countries.B. The problems about the availability of everyday goods.C. The helplessness in purchasing decisions.D. The variety of choices in modern society.DWe all agree, surely – memorizing poetry is a good thing, and children ought to do it. But people do object. At least, they object to the idea that children should be forced to learn poetry. They tend to be people like Michael Rosen. Rosen has more practical objections to children having to learn poetry by the government’s order. Actually, Rosen is all for learning poetry, “when it feels right”, which is, he says, “one of those vague phrases much hated by people in authority and yet it is at the heart of good teaching”.He’s onto something about the timing, but that doesn’t mean policymakers are wrong to insist on pupils learning poetry. The problem is that some influentialeducationists have come to see learning by heart as a waste of time when tomorrow’s adults will want skills more than information.Let’s come t o the most important objectors–children. Their objection tends to come in the least offensive form. It comes in the question: “Why are we doing this?” It’s a worthwhile inquiry. I teach at Sherborne School, where boys do learn poetry; and luckily there’s t ime in our lessons to answer that question.Here’s one of the answers I give. There’ll be one time when your good friend is going to introduce you to someone with whom he wants to spend the rest of his life. There’ll be a ceremony to honour this union,and words will be very important. You’re likely to be the one who has to stand up and say, “Let me not to the marriage of true minds/ Admit impediment…” And when you do that, you’re going to be speaking for everyone in the room. Now, everybody breathes sigh of relief.Learning poetry and reciting poetry forces us to think of it in this public way. However mysterious and intimate poetry seems, we need to remember it’s something we also share, and offer each other. So take some, and pass it on.32. What doe s the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to?A. The right timing.B. The poetry with vague phrases.C. The government’s order.D. The natural way to learn poetry.33. Which of the following would be favored by some influential educationists?A. To guide children how to recite poetry.B. To instruct children on how to get information.C. To teach students real life skills for the future.D. To force children to obey the government policy.34. As for the children’s que stion, the teacher should _______.A. consider it offensiveB. take it seriouslyC. dismiss it as worthlessD. discuss it after class35. What’s the writer’s attitude towards poetry learning?A. Objective.B. Supportive.C. CriticalD. Disapproving.第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10 分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
