北师大版高中英语选修七Unit 20《New Frontiers》(Lesson 2)练习题

Artificial IntelligenceⅠ.根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词1.Tobacco is trying to p a better image.答案:present2.There are different (种类) of books in the library.答案:categories3.Tibet is an a province of our country.答案:autonomous4.An (官员) of the local government called to see him.答案:official5.I heard him quarrelling with his (同事).答案:colleague6.If Jim had not dived in to r him,the boy would have drowned.答案:rescueⅡ.短语配对1.in advance A.to make something understood or clear2.give away B.ahead of time3.take over C.solve the problem or make out the answer4.get across D.make sure of the control or management of5.figure out E.let out the secret答案:1.B 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.C.What’s the best way to my opinions in a speech?答案:get across2.It didn’t take the children long to the correct answer.答案:figure out3.Can you give me some advice on how to the time I have lost.答案:make up for4.The film a long time ago.答案:came out5.If you had warned me ,I would not have done that.答案:in advance6.The little boy his hiding place when he coughed.答案:gave away7.His company was by his son after he died.答案:taken overⅣ.单项填空1.An award was to him for his great achievements.A.shownB.presentedC.offeredD.praised提示:present sth.to sb.或present sb.with sth.可以表示“给某人颁发……”,符合题意。

offer意为“主动提供”,不合语境。

答案:B2.The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was on the radio yesterday.A.turned outB.found outC.given outD.carried out提示:本题考查动词词组的辨析。

句意:昨天广播电台发布了市长要来学校参观的消息。

turn out“生产,结果”;find out“发现,查明”;give out“分发,传播,发表”;carry out“施行,实施”。

答案:C3.After the of the climbers,the police were thanked for their work.A.rescueB.freedomC.helpD.safety提示:考查名词词义辨析。

句意:救了登山者之后,警察受到了感谢。

rescue“救援,营救”;freedom“自由”;help“援助”;safety“安全”。

答案:A4.The present situation is very complex,so I think it will take me some time to its reality.A.make outB.figure outC.look throughD.put off提示:本题考查动词短语。

句意:目前的局面很复杂,所以我觉得理解它的现实性是要花点儿时间。

make out“识别,辨认出”;figure out“计算出,理解”;look through“浏览”;put off“推迟”。

答案:B5.We can’t wait.We have to the direction and the distance before we take action.A.pull outB.figure outC.think outD.turn out提示:考查短语辨析。

句意:我们不能再等了。

采取行动前,我们必须弄清楚方向和距离。

pull out“拔出”;figure out“计算出,核算出,弄清楚”;think out“想出”;turn out“生产,结果是”。

答案:B6.We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do.Let’s it.A.keep up withB.do away withC.get down toD.look forward to提示:考查动词短语。

句意:我们刚刚搬进一所更大的房子,还有许多事情要做。

咱们开始干吧。

keep up with “跟上,不落后”;do away with “废除,取消,结束”;get down to “开始,着手(做某事)”;look forward to “盼望”。

答案:C7.(2018江苏高考,30)One’s life has value one brings value to the life of others.A.so thatB.no matter howC.as long asD.except that提示:考查状语从句。

A项意为“目的是为了,结果”;B项意为“不论如何,无论怎样”;C项意为“只要”;D项意为“除了……”。

句意:一个人只要给别人的生活带来价值,那这个人活得也就有价值。

答案:C8.She tried hard to keep calm in face of the students,but the sweat on her forehead her .A.gave;awayB.turned;downC.showed;outD.shut;off提示:句意:她努力地试图在学生面前保持镇定,但是她前额的汗水使她露了马脚。

give away“泄露了真相”;turn sb.down “拒绝某人”;show sb.out“带某人出去”;shut off “使隔绝”。

答案:A9.He took pity on the people in the flooded-areas and his clothes and quilts to them.A.gave awayB.gave offC.sent outD.threw away提示:考查短语辨析。

句意:他同情灾区的人们,把自己的衣服和被子捐给了他们。

此处give away表示“捐赠”。

give off“释放,发出(光、热等)”;send out“派出去,发出”;throw away “扔掉”。

答案:A10.I’ll spend half of my holiday practising English and half learning drawing.A.anotherB.the otherC.other’sD.other提示:考查代词。

句意:我将用一半假期来练习英语,一半将用来学习绘画。

the other表示两个中的“另一个”,符合题意。

another通常表示不定数目中的“另一个”;other’s“其他的”;other表示“别的,另外的”,只能与复数名词连用。

答案:BⅤ.完形填空A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft.The HR manager 1 him,then watched him cleaning the floor as a 2 .“You are 3 ,”he said.“Give me your email address 4 I’ll send you the application to 5 ,as well as the date when you may start.”The man replied,“But I don’ t have a computer,neither an email.”“I’m sorry,”said the HR manager.“ 6 you don’t have an email,that 7 you do not exist.And anyone who doesn’t exist cannot have the job.”The man left the office,8 .He didn’t know what to do,with only $10 in his pocket.He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 kg tomato crate(柳条箱).He then sold the tomatoes in a door-to-door round.In less than two hours,he 9 doubling his capital.He 10 the operation three times,and returned home with $60.The man realized that he can 11 in this way,and started to go earlier every day,and return late.12 ,his money doubled or tripled(增至三倍) every day.13 ,he bought a cart,then a truck,and then he had his own fleet(车队) of delivery vehicles.Five years later,the man is one of the 14 food retailers(零售商) in the US.He started to plan his family’s 15 ,and decided to have a life insurance.He called an insurance broker(经纪人),and chose a protection plan.When the conversation was 16 ,the broker asked him his email.The man replied,“I don’t have an email.”The broker said 17 ,“You don’t have an email,and yet have succeeded in building an empire.Can you 18 what you 19 have been if you had an email?!!”The man thought for a while and replied,“Yes,I’d be a(n) 20at Microsoft!”1.A.introduced B.interviewedC.examinedD.invited提示:由前文没有工作的人申请职位可知,此处是指经理对他进行面试。