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(一) 连接词(1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
(2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。
(3)表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
(4)表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
(5)表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
(6)表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
(7)表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all 等。
(三)注意以下过渡词的用法1、表示时间的af first 起初next 接下来then 然后after that 那以后later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿afterward 后来to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at the age of… 在……岁的时候as early as 早……的时候as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 几天前early in the morning 大清早after/before dark 天黑后/前one day 有一天one afternoon 一天下午one morning 一天早晨2、表示空间的to the right/left 朝右/左on the rinht/left 在右/左边in the middle of 在中间in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面at the back of 在后面at the bottom of 在底部on the edge of 在……的边上on top of 在……的顶部opposite to 与……相对close to 靠近near to 在……附近next to 与……相邻under 垂直在下over 垂直在上below 在下方above 在上方across 在……的另一边around 在周围behind 在后before 在前against 靠着、抵着further on 再往前3、表示列举和时序first, second, third…finallyfirstly, secondly, thirdly…finallyfirst of all, next then, lastlyfor one thing…for another…at the same timeat firstat last4、表示列举for example 例如：……namely 即……for instance 例如：……that is (to say) 也就是说such as 如……take…for example 拿……来说like 像……5、表示比较或对比like 像unlike 不像similarly 同样地in the same way 以相同的方式compared to 与……相比while 而still=nevertheless 然而on the contrary 正相反different from 与……不同on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 与……成对比6、表示增补and 而且both…and 不但……而且not only…but also 不但……而且as well as 不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且in addition 并且apart from 除了……之外what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括7、表示因果because 因为since 既然as 由于now that 既然therefore 因此thus 这样so 所以as a result (of) 结果because of=on account of 因为thanks to 多亏for this reason 由于这个原因if so 如果这样if not 如果不是这样8、表示目的for this purposein order to doso as to doso that…in order that…9、表示让步though/althoughno matter+疑问句in spite ofwhatever/however/whoevereven if/ even though10、表示递进或强调besides 况且what's more 更重要地是thus 这样above all 首先indeed 的确in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话or rather 更确切地说particularly 特别地11、表示转折but 但是still 然而however 然而while 而12、表示总结in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking 一般说来in short=in a few words 简言之in conclusion=lastly 最后地on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上so 所以therefore 因此thus 这样as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然there is no doubt that 毫无疑问it is well-known that 大家都知道as we all know=as is knownto us all 大家都知道as/so far as I know 据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之13、表示转折话题by the way 顺便说I am afraid 我恐怕in my opinion 依我看来to tell the truth 说实话to be honest 诚实地说in face 事实上。
..一. 连接词（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well a s…, and, both…and…。
（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。
（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, mea nwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）ti me, the minute等。
（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。
（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, fo r instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, t o sum up, in all等。
二．过渡词1、表示时间的af first 起初next 接下来then 然后after that 那以后later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿afterward 后来to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at the age of… 在……岁的时候as early as 早……的时候..as soon as 一……就……before, the other day 几天前early in the morning 大清早after/before dark 天黑后/前one day 有一天one afternoon 一天下午one morning 一天早晨2、表示空间的to the right/left 朝右/左on the rinht/left 在右/左边in the middle of 在中间in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面at the back of 在后面at the bottom of 在底部on the edge of 在……的边上on top of 在……的顶部opposite to 与……相对close to 靠近near to 在……附近next to 与……相邻under 垂直在下over 垂直在上below 在下方above 在上方across 在……的另一边around 在周围behind 在后before 在前against 靠着、抵着further on 再往前3、表示列举和时序first, second, third…finallyfirstly, secondly, thirdly…finallyfirst of all, next then, lastlyfor one thing…for another…at the same timeat first，at last4、表示列举for example 例如：……namely 即……for instance 例如：……that is (to say) 也就是说such as 如……take…for example 拿……来说like 像……5、表示比较或对比like 像unlike 不像similarly 同样地in the same way 以相同的方式compared to 与……相比while 而still=nevertheless 然而on the contrary 正相反different from 与……不同on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 与……成对比6、表示增补and 而且both…and 不但……而且not only…but also 不但……而且as well as 不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且in addition 并且apart from 除了……之外what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括7、表示因果because 因为since 既然as 由于now that 既然therefore 因此thus 这样so 所以as a result (of) 结果because of=on account of 因为thanks to 多亏、由于for this reason 由于这个原因if so 如果这样if not 如果不是这样8、表示目的for this purposein order to doso as to doso that…in order that…9、表示让步though/althoughno matter+疑问句in spite ofwhatever/however/whoevereven if/ even though10、表示递进或强调besides 况且what's more 更重要地是thus 这样above all 首先indeed 的确in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话particularly 特别地11、表示转折but 但是still 然而however 然而while 而12、表示总结in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking 一般说来in short=in a few words 简言之in conclusion=lastly 最后地on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上so 所以therefore 因此thus 这样as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然there is no doubt that 毫无疑问it is well-known that 大家都知道as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道as/so far as I know 据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之13、表示转折话题by the way 顺便说I am afraid 我恐怕in my opinion 依我看来to tell the truth 说实话to be honest 诚实地说in face 事实上。
考研英语写作：常用转折1）In view of the above-mentioned negative factors/disadvantage（s）/defects in A，people''s second thought is to……（e.g. In view of the above-mentioned negative factors in raising the output，our second thought is to improve the quality of products.）2）To counter/offset/counteract/cancel undesirable/side/illeffects/influence/results of A，B is put forward/proposed/advanced as another better course/ solution to……（e.g. To counter the undesirable effects of rigid administration，emotional investment is advanced as another better course to success in business.）3）In their efforts to battle against dark side/incongruous elements A h as brought along with it，however，people come up with anotherapproach/solution /course to……namely……（e.g. In their efforts to battle against the dark side theexamination-oriented education has brought along with it，educators come up with another approach to the problem，namely the quality-oriented education.）4）In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of A，B can serve as a better step/move/advance in the right direction/to ward the solution for the problem of……（e.g. In contrast with the drawbacks caused by nuclear power，the solar power can serve as a better move toward the solution for the problem of energy crisis.）5）So when it comes to an effective remedy for/a good counter-balance to the problems/limits/faults/weaknesses in A，people naturally think of B.（e.g. So when it comes to an effective remedy for the weaknesses in competition，people naturally think of cooperation.）6）But it has also brought along with it the negative effect/disadvantage /weakness that……7）However，it is not without limits/problems/faults/defects，for example，……8）Like anything else，it also has its own dark side，as evidenced in……9）For/Despite/In spite of the advantages/benefits/positive effects A has，it has suffered from/posed some disadvantages/harm/negative effects.10）To attain this goal，however，we still have much work to do/many obstacles to remove.。
高分作文常用连接词1．表层次First, firstly, to begin with, in the first place, second, secondly, to start with, still, furthermore, third, thirdly, what’s more, last but not least, also, and then, next besides, and equally important too, moreover, besides, in addition, finally2．表转折Although, though, yet, at the same time, but, despite the fact that, even so, in contrast nevertheless even though on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless3．表因果Therefore consequently because of, for this reason, thus, hence, due to, owing to, so, accordingly, thanks to, on this account, since, as, on that account, in this way, for4．表递进Furthermore, moreover, likewise, what is more, besides, also, not only…but also…5．表举例For example, for instance, for one thing that is to illustrate6．表解释As a matter of fact, frankly speaking, in this case, namely, in other word7．表总结In summary, in a word, thus, as has been said, in brief, in conclusion, in other words, to conclude, finally, in simpler terms, in short, on the whole, to put it simply, in all, therefore, to summarize.8．表强调Of course, indeed, surely, as a matter of fact, above all, most important, in particular, that is to say, certainly, in fact, anyway, in this case, naturally, obviously, no doubt, actually, clearly9．表比较In comparison, likewise, however, similarly, equally, in the same way, unlike10．表时间After a while, afterward, and then, presently, at last, simultaneously, at length, at that time ,since, so far, eventually, finally, subsequently, then, further, thereafter, in the first place, in the past, until now, meanwhile lately.图表作文1．图表类型表格TABLE （每个后面都是配有原图的这个可以在WORD文档中做出这些图表来的，请注意每一个都要添置图样这样利于你的PPT教学）柱状图BAR CHART饼状图PIE CHART坐标曲线图GRAPH2．图表作文的写作步骤：根据图表的要求一般可以分三段来写第一段大体描述出图表反映的总的情况第二段是对数据进行比较和分析，并做出归纳，找出变化的原因和结果最后一段是写出自己的结论和建议3．例文Average number of hours of a student spends on the computer per weeka.图所示为1990年1995年2000年某校大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述变化b.请说明发生这些变化的原因（可以从计算机的用途、价格、或社会发展等方面加以说明）c.你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。
2023年大学英语四级作文常用递进、转折、并列和先后关系词盘点整理高校英语四级作文常用递进、转折、并列和先后关系词盘点今日我为大家整理的是关于高校英语四级作文常用关系词，盼望可以为大家带来关心，一起来学习一下吧。
一、英语四级作文常用关系词：递进关系furthermore;moreover;further;In this way;still;not only...but also...; not...but...;in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides;as far as...is concerned;moreover;第1页/共5页in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand...，on the other hand...; even;as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile;at the same time;accordingly;In the first place...，in the second place...; equally important;of even greater appeal.二、英语四级作文常用关系词：转折关系but;even so;however;though;第2页/共5页even though;independent of;reckless of;despite that;in spite of that;regardless of;yet...;and yet;but unless.三、英语四级作文常用关系词：并列关系and;also;too;as well as;either...，or...;both...nd...四、英语四级作文常用关系词：先后次序第3页/共5页at this time;first;second;at last;next;previously;simultaneously;eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally; seeing...;since then;first of all;afterwards;第4页/共5页following this;preceding this.文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
英语写作常用关联词12类1. Addition 表并列/补充/重复/强调/递进and，also，besides，too，again，in particular，after all，especially，in addition（to），similarly，likewise，as well as，apart from, except, furthermore，moreover，and then，not only ... but also…，even，besides this/that…2. Sequence 表顺序first(ly)/initially，second(ly) , third(ly), finally/lastly,to begin with，then/next，finally;earlier/later，after this/that, following this/that，afterwards, On the one hand,…. Onthe other hand,…3. Consequence 表结果as a result，thus，so，therefore，consequently，it follows that，thereby，eventually，then，in thatcase，admittedly4. Contrast 表比较与对照/转折与让步unlike; on the contrary; by contrast; by comparison; compared with, like…; as…as…; in contrast; conversely; oppositely; ….than…. but, however，yet, though，although, even though, anyhow, anyway, in any case, on the other hand，despite，in spite of，otherwise，instead of，rather，whereas，nevertheless, nonetheless，alternatively, still…5. Certainty 表确定surely，naturally，certainly，obviously，certainly，plainly，undoubtedly, no doubt，doubtlessly，of course, in fact…6. Condition 表条件if，unless，whether，provided that，in case, for，so that，whether，depending on…7. Definition 表定义…is…，…refers to…，…means…，that is，namely, that is to say; …consists of…8. Summary 表总结in conclusion，in summary，in brief，in short, in a word, in all, to sum up，to conclude，to put it short, thus, lastly，finally，to recapitulate…9. Example 表举例for example，for instance，a case in point is…, one example，that is, just as，especially, specifically, in particular，such as，namely, likely, to illustrate…10. Reason 表原因since，for, as，so，because (of)，due to，owing to，thanks to, the reason why…is that…，for the reason that, in other words, leadsto，cause, for this/that reason，therefore，thus，so that，as a result…11. Time 表时间when，since，ever since，before，after that，now，next，later，then, as，not…until…，meanwhile，at the moment，whenever，as soon as，just as, …12. Space 表空间beside，between，beyond，across，over，at，into，outside, …。
考研写作中常用连接词总结考研写作对于大部分考生来说是一个相对难度较高的环节，其中一个重要的方面就是连接词的运用。
使用恰当的连接词能够使整篇文章通顺，逻辑清晰，增强了文章的可读性和说服力。
本文将总结一些常用的连接词，并给出其正确的应用。
1. 并列连接词并列连接词用于连接并列的内容，常见的有"而且"、"并且"、"同时"等。
例如：我很喜欢读书，而且我每天都会坚持看一小时的英文书籍。
2. 转折连接词转折连接词用于引导转折关系的语句，常见的有"但是"、"然而"、"尽管"等。
例如：他努力学习了很长时间，但是考试成绩还是不理想。
3. 因果连接词因果连接词用于引导原因和结果之间的关系，常见的有"因为"、"所以"、"由于"等。
例如：由于长时间熬夜，所以她的身体状态变得很差。
4. 类比连接词类比连接词用于进行类比推理或比较，常见的有"就像"、"与...相似"、"类似于"等。
例如：学习如同草长莺飞，充满了无尽的快乐和成就感。
5. 递进连接词递进连接词用于表示递进关系，常见的有"不仅如此"、"更重要的是"、"进一步说"等。
例如：运动不仅可以锻炼身体，而且可以增强思维能力。
6. 比较连接词比较连接词用于进行比较，常见的有"与...相比"、"与...相对而言"、"不如"等。
例如：相比之下，我更喜欢读小说而不是看电视剧。
7. 条件连接词条件连接词用于引导条件关系，常见的有"只要"、"如果"、"除非"等。
例如：只要你努力学习，就一定能够取得好成绩。
写考研英语作文连接词英文回答：In the tapestry of life, we are faced with countless choices that shape our destiny. Some paths lead us to fulfillment, while others to disappointment. As we navigate this labyrinthine journey, it is imperative to discern the true nature of our aspirations and to make informed decisions that align with our values. In this essay, I will explore the importance of self-reflection and introspection in identifying our true calling, delve into the challenges we may encounter along the way, and share strategies for overcoming these obstacles.The path to self-discovery is not without its trialsand tribulations. We may be swayed by societal expectations, succumb to the allure of quick rewards, or become paralyzed by fear of failure. It is during these moments ofuncertainty that we must turn inward and seek guidance from the depths of our own being. By engaging in regular self-reflection, we can begin to unravel the complexities of our desires, uncover our hidden strengths, and identify the areas where we need to grow.One effective technique for self-reflection is journaling. By setting aside some time each day to record our thoughts, feelings, and experiences, we can create a tangible record of our journey. This process allows us to gain a deeper understanding of our motivations, patterns of behavior, and the impact our actions have on ourselves and others. Additionally, keeping a gratitude journal can help us to focus on the positive aspects of our lives and to cultivate a sense of contentment.Another powerful tool for introspection is meditation. By taking time each day to sit in silence and observe our thoughts without judgment, we can gain invaluable insights into our inner workings. Meditation helps us to develop a greater sense of awareness, to quieten the incessant chatter of our minds, and to connect with our true selves. Through regular practice, we can learn to let go of distractions, to cultivate inner peace, and to find clarityamidst the chaos of daily life.As we embark on the journey of self-reflection, it is important to be patient and compassionate with ourselves.It takes time to truly know ourselves, and there will be setbacks along the way. However, if we persevere and approach the process with an open mind, we will be amazedat the transformative power it can have on our lives. By embracing self-reflection and introspection, we can unlock our potential, live more authentically, and create a life that is truly fulfilling.中文回答：自省和内观是我们认识自我、发现真正志向的重要途径。
高中英语作文的连接词在学习、工作或生活中，大家都经常看到作文的身影吧，作文是人们把记忆中所存储的有关知识、经验和思想用书面形式表达出来的记叙方式。
写起作文来就毫无头绪？以下是店铺为大家收集的高中英语作文的连接词汇总，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
过度词1）递进：furthermore,moreover,besides,inaddition2）转折：however,but,nevertheless,after all3）总结：finally,at last,in brief,to conclude4）强调：really,indeed,certainly,surely,above all5）对比：in the same way, just as, on the other hand中间段落句1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。
最糟糕的是……。
But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。
首先，……。
而且……，最重要的是……______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First，______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。
首先，我们可以……。
英语作文的连接词和过渡词一) 作文连接词（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。
（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。
（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。
（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
二）作文过渡词1、表示时间的af first 起初next 接下来then 然后after that 那以后later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿afterward 后来to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at t he age of… 在……岁的时候as early as 早……的时候as soon as 一……就……before, the other day 几天前early in the morning 大清早after/before dark 天黑后/前one day 有一天one afternoon 一天下午one morning 一天早晨2、表示空间的to the right/left 朝右/左on the rinht/left 在右/左边in the middle of 在中间in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面at the back of 在后面at the bottom of 在底部on the edge of 在……的边上on top of 在……的顶部opposite to 与……相对close to 靠近near to 在……附近next to 与……相邻under 垂直在下over 垂直在上below 在下方above 在上方across 在……的另一边around 在周围behind 在后before 在前against 靠着、抵着further on 再往前3、表示列举和时序first, second, third…finallyfirstly, secondly, thirdly…finallyfirst of all, next then, lastlyfor one thing…for another…at the same timeat firstat last4、表示列举for example 例如：……namely 即……for instance 例如：……that is (to say) 也就是说such as 如……take…for example 拿……来说like 像……5、表示比较或对比like 像unlike 不像similarly 同样地in the same way 以相同的方式compared to 与……相比while 而still=nevertheless 然而on the contrary 正相反different from 与……不同on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 与……成对比6、表示增补and 而且both…and 不但……而且not only…but also 不但……而且as well as 不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且in addition 并且apart from 除了……之外what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括7、表示因果because 因为since 既然as 由于now that 既然therefore 因此thus 这样so 所以as a result (of) 结果because of=on account of 因为thanks to 多亏、由于for this reason 由于这个原因if so 如果这样if not 如果不是这样8、表示目的for this purposein order to doso as to doso that…in order that…9、表示让步though/althoughno matter+疑问句in spite ofwhatever/however/whoevereven if/ even though10、表示递进或强调besides 况且what's more 更重要地是thus 这样above all 首先indeed 的确in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话or rather 更确切地说particularly 特别地11、表示转折but 但是still 然而however 然而while 而12、表示总结in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking 一般说来in short=in a few words 简言之in conclusion=lastly 最后地on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上so 所以therefore 因此thus 这样as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然there is no doubt that 毫无疑问it is well-known that 大家都知道as we all know=as is knownto us all 大家都知道as/so far as I know 据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之13、表示转折话题by the way 顺便说I am afraid 我恐怕in my opinion 依我看来to tell the truth 说实话to be honest 诚实地说in fact 事实上。
一、近义词汇：1.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire2.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable3.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny4.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of5.高兴，快乐：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful6.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross二、常见的连接词汇总--------------------------表递进moreover, in addition, what is more，furthermore, also, then, besides, etc.表转折however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary, etc.表层次on the one hand, ... on the other hand; first, ... second, ... finally;表强调firstly, ... secondly, ... finally ...;first, ... then ... etc.表强调in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently,表结果evidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt, etc.表结尾therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc.表例举in a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc.表强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表列举for example, for instance, such as, take ... for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on表顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表可能presumably, probably, perhaps.表解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表让步although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen. 表转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas表原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.表总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,表空间near to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left on the other side of表举例for example to name a few, say , such as表递进in addition furthermore what’s more what’s worse表对比whereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison表示时间与频率的词汇:in general, every, some, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile.三、写作常用连接词汇总一些英语短文中常用的转承语1.增补(Addition) in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.对照(Contrast) whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of四、大家在使用这些词的时候要先弄清哪些是副词,哪些是连词.(副词不可以连接两个句子,连词可以.)以下是按照另外一种角度来概括启、承、转、合：启A proverb says… At present... As the proverb says.... Currently…Generally speaking… Now…In general…On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently… It is often said that.... Without doubt,承First(of all), ... Moreover,… Firstly, … No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What`s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that... Meanwhile......转But... Still, ...... But the problem is not so simple... There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to....... However, ....... To our surprise,.......... Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately....... On the other hand, ....... Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........ Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....合Above all, In brief, ........ Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........ All in all, ....... In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........ As a consequence, ......... In short, ......... As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........ In summary, ....... As has been noted, .... Obviously, ......... By so doing, ..... On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........ Presumably, ....... Eventually, ......... To conclude, ...... Finally, ........ To sum up, ..... In a word, ...... To summarize, ........--------------------------△1) 连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类：a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speakingb.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finallyc.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now thate.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequentlyf.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same wayg.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , howeverh.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin withi.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actuallyj.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but ,yet△2) 写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句)at first 首先、at present 现在;当今、currently 现在;最近、first 首先;第一、first of all 首先、firstly 首先2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)to start with 首先;第一、after 此后、after a few days 几天之后、after a while 过了一会儿、also 并且、at any rate 无论如何、at the same time 同时(用在“转”时，作“可是”解)、besides(this) 此外3.有关“转折”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)after all 毕竟;终究;到底It turned out he went by train after all.结果他还是乘火车去的。
