(通用)高一英语专题10动词不定式在短文填空中应用暑假作业(含解析)

高一英语假期检测题十第二部份：阅读明白得（共 2 节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）ABefore I had my son, I spent two years working with children with disabilities. I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster. Coming up against their behavior could only make the job harder and their behavior more extreme（极端的）. I found something that worked, though..There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him. One day the boy joined a discussion in the room next to mine. His appearance created an atmosphere of tension ( 紧张 ). He spent the entire session running around, hitting and kicking, and destroying things.I was in the craft room working with some other children when my co-worker told me that this boy’s teacher was in tears, and could not get control of the situation. As we were talking, the boy ran in. I told my co-worker that I would take care of him.I closed the door. He was full of energy, throwing things around and making a huge mess. But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy me. He needed communication, and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it. So I sat back down and kept quiet. Then he slowed down . I talked to him about it. We continued like this for a few minutes before I slipped into the conversation:“So what happened today?”It was purely a question, no blame or anger in my tone. I believe that if I had criticized （批评）him, the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed. He told me that the teacher did n’t let him do what he knew well for the good of safety but asked him to do what he disliked. He also admitted that he had enjoyed making her run around and saw it as a game. I explained that his teacher had not seen it as a game and was very upset. This again was stated simply as a fact.I suggested that next time he had a session, he talk about what he hoped to do at the start, which might be easier for everyone. He agreed and was quiet for a moment. Then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize.1. The boy made trouble for his teacher because he ______.A. was criticized for destroying thingsB. was told not to shout loudly at other childrenC. was made to do things against his willD. was blamed for creating an air of tension2. Why didn’t the author do anything about the boy’s bad behavior at first?A. She didn’t want to make it worse.B. She didn’t mind the huge mess at all.C. She was tired of shouting and threats.D. She hadn’t thought of a good way3. The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by ______.A. playing games with himB. giving him a good suggestionC. describing his teacher’s feelingsD. avoiding saying critical words4. Why did the boy have tears in his eyes in the end?A. He was sorry about his reputation.（声誉）B. He was regretful about his behavior.C. He was fearful of the author’s warning.D. He was sad for the author’s misunderstanding.BCell phones：Is there a cancer link?Could your cell phone give you cancer? Whether it could or not，some people are worrying about the possibility that phones，power lines and Wi-Fi could be responsible for a range of illnesses，from rashes （疹子）to brain tumors ．Some say there is evidence to support the growing anxieties．David Carpenter，a professor of environmental health sciences at the university at Albany，in New York，thinks there’s a greater than 95 percent chance that power lines can cause childhood leukemia (a kind of blood disease)．Also there’s a greater than 90 percent chance that cell phones can cause brain tumors．“It’s clear now that there’s a real risk，”said Carpenter．But others believe these worries caused by some experts’ warnings are not justified (验证)．Dr Martha Linet，head of radiation epidemiology(流行病学)at the US National Cancer Institute，has looked at the same research as Carpenter but has reached a different conclusion．“I don’t support warning labels (标签) for cell phones，”said Linet．“We don’t have the evidence （证据）that there’s much danger．”Studies so far suggest a weak connection between EMFs (电磁场)and illness—so weak that it might not exist at all．A multinational investigation of cell phones and brain cancer，in 13 countries outside the US，has been under way for several years．It’s funded in part by the European Union，in part by a cell phone industry group．The final report should come out later this year，but data （数据）so far don’t suggest a strong link between cell phone use and cancer risk．5．From the passage we can learn that some people are worried because________.A．they have evidence that the use of cell phones can lead to cancerB．they feel surprised and alarmed about cell phone useC．some experts have given warningsD．cell phones are responsible for brain tumors6．By saying “I don’t support warning labels for cell phones” , Dr Martha Linet has the idea that_______.A．the connection between cell-phones and cancer has not been proved .B．cancer—warning labels should be on cell phonesC．there is a link between cell phones and cancerD．cell phones have nothing to do with cancer at all.7．Which of the following best describes the attitude of the author towards the debate? A．Optimistic． B．Objective（客观的）． C．Opposite． D． HopelessCIt was the small hours of the morning when we reached London Airport. I had cabled London from Amsterdam, and there was a hired car to meet, but there was one more unfortunate happening before I reached my flat. In all my travels I have never, but for that once, been required by the British customs (海关) to open a single bag or to do more than state that I carried no goods liable to duty ( 应该交税的). It was, of course, my fault; the extreme tiredness and nervous tension of the journey had destroyed my diplomacy （处世之道）. I was, for whichever reason, so tired that I could hardly stand, and to the question, “have you read this?” I replied with extreme foolishness, “yes, hundreds of times.”“And you have nothing to declare?”“Nothing.”“How long have yo u been out of this country?”“About three months.”“And during that time you have bought nothing?”“Nothing but what is on the list I have given you.”He seemed for a moment at a loss, but then he attacked. The attack, when it came, was completely un expected.“Where d id you get the watch?”I could have kicked myself. Two days before, when playing water games with a friend in the bath , I had forgotten to take off my ROLEX OYSTER and it had, not naturally stopped. I had got into the market and bought for 12 shillings and six pence, an ugly time piece that made a strange noise. It had stopped twice , without any reason, during the journey.I explained, but I had already lost face. I produced my own watch from a pocket, and added that I should be grateful if he would confiscate (没收) the replacement.“It is not a question of confiscation,” he said, “there is a fine for failing to declare dutiable goods. And now may I please examine that Rolex?”It took another quarter of an hour to persuade him that the Rolex was not contraband (走私货). Just when I let out a sigh of relief, he began to search my luggage!8. When did the writer arrive at London Airport?A. In the early morning.B. Late at night.C. At noon.D. Late in the morning.9. What can we conclude from the questions asked by the customs officer?A. He was just doing his duty by asking the passenger some usual questions.B. He must have noticed the writer's ugly watch.C. He wanted to embarrass the writer.D. He must have noticed the writer's tiredness.10. What did the writer think of the watch he bought in the market?A. He was fond of the watch because it was a Rolex.B. He found the watch useful though it was very cheap.C. He didn't like the watch at all.D. He was interested in the watch.11. What is the tone of the writer’s story-telling ?A. Humorous.B. Indifferent.C. Serious.D. sadDOne of the most common complaints of people living in the cityis annoying neighbors. Here are some ways to handle noisy neighbors.Accept Some Degree of Apartment NoiseBefore getting worked up over the noisy neighbors in the apartment, make s ure to haverealistic expectations. Everyone living in an apartment building is bound to hear noise from other units' televisions, music, and children occasionally.Understand Noisy Neighbors from their point of viewIt's probably the case that the neighbor who is driving everyone crazy do esn't realize howfar his noise is carrying.Remember that noise level is difficult to control with children. Babies unavoidably cry in the middle of the night.Meet the Neighbors and Be FriendlyMaking a friendly gesture will surprisingly reduce apartment noise. Neighbors who knoweach other will probably be much more careful not to bother each other.Address Noise Calmly and Face-to-FaceIf a loud noise needs to be addressed, go to the offendingapartment personally and knock politely on the door. Being polite will usually bri ng a politeresponseReport Noisy Neighbors to the LandlordIf a noise issue becomes a constant problem or doesn't improve after a pe rsonal request,it's time to bring it up to management. Make sure to be objective and fair in your report, and beable to record the frequency of the problem and provide details about it.Things to Avoid when Dealing with a Loud NeighborThere are some “don’ts” when it comes to dealing life with a loud a partmentneighbor. Don't· Seek revenge(报复) or try to "outdo" a noisy neighbor· Complain to them face to face repeatedly about the same issue· Suffer in silenceDoing these things may work for some time, but they're never good long-term solutions.Instead, they will probably only exacerbate the situation.12. The author agrees that __________________________. .A. we could seek revenge on noisy neighborsB. families with children can control the noise level easilyC. friendly gesture has a good effect on reducing apartment noiseD. people are aware that their noise has a great effect on their neighbors13. The underlined word "exacerbate" in the last Paragraph is closest in meaning to _______ .A. worsenB. acceptC. improveD. red uce14. What should we do if a noise issue becomes a constant problem?A. Warn the noisy neighbor of the problem.B. Complain to the noisy neighbors repeatedly.C. Report the situation to the landlord objectively.D. Talk to the noisy neighbors face to face politely.15. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Who are your apartment neighbors?B. How to be a popular apartment neighbor?C. How to deal with noisy apartment neighbors?D. How to make friends with apartment neighbors?第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）依照短文内容，从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

高一英语暑假作业答案Day 1I. ABDAA CDCAA DBBDAII. 1. exist; 2. to be / are; 3. be paid 4.buy 5. has been /ratedIII. 1. It’s reported that medical services are availble to people her all the time.2. My friends are interested in the way that / in which / X I tour/travel around the world.3. Besides what is mentioned above, we must remove anything that / what might do harm / be harmful to young people.4. Whether you will succeed (or not) depends on what you are made of.5. He is a very efficient person and he usually finishes his work ahead of schedule.Day 2I. I G C J B F A E HII. 56-65 BACDD DAABBIII. (A) CDC (B) CCACDay 3I. 1- 10 B D B D C B A A A D 11 – 15 A C D C AII. will have studied; to be waiting; watch; would be built; feelsIII. 1. The Shanghai Grand Theatre is located in the northwest of People’s Square.2. Instant noodles were invented shortly after World War II.3. Most of the parents expect much of their children.4. The cloud lifted and the tops of the mountains suddenly came into view.5. These questions are not easy to answer.Day 4I. EIAHB JFDGII. CACBB CDABC ACCDAIII. (A) BDCD (B) CBAADay 5I. BCCDA BDACC CABCCII. is hoped; to look; won’t leave; (has) proved; isIII. 1. There are a variety of vehicles in Shanghai, most of which are crowded / jammed all day (long).2. The writer is not much concerned about people’s attitude towards his new book.3. Because / Out of ignorance, the child exchanged the gold medal his father had won in a match for a bar of chocolate.4. The more careful you are in an exam, the fewer mistakes you will make.5. We must / should forbid people to wear leather clothes , because making them involves killing rare animals.Day 6I. HEJFA BGCDII. ABADC DBACD ABCCB DCADAIII. (A) CBAC (B) ACDDDay 7I. C D D A C BCCAC BAABC D D B A CII. to avoid, being recognized; to heat; not locking/having locked; Using; wasIII. 1. I don't need to/needn’t buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition.2. Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and be considerate/think of others if/when/whiletraveling/doing traveling.3. More emphasis should be put / laid / placed on raising questions instead of / rather than solving questions.4. Some readers are offended by the black humor in the book.5. As society changes, so does our attitudes towards life.Day 8I. C I J A B D H E FII. C BACBACDAC BDBCAIII.(A) CAB (B) CBADDay 91-15: DADAB CBACA ADCAA1. had been2. are not kept/ will have3. wrote4. am5. met/ had never been1. They don’t think they are obliged to m ake others feel better.2. He complained to the police that he had been treated unfairly.3. When you are crossing the road, you can never be too careful.4. Emphasis must be put / lain / placed on the importance of vocabulary for English learning.5. The chairman is so occupied with company business that he has no time to handle his private affairs.Day 101-9. GEFJIBDAC1-15. CDACA BABCD ABCAB1-4 CCDA 1-4 CBCBDay 111-15: CCAAB DDDAA DDCBD1. understood2. paid3. break4. finishes5. were seated1. Watching English movies is an effective way to expose yourselves to spoken English.2. When we learn foreign languages, the first thing it to cultivate a good learning habit.3. Generally speaking, I am in favor of your opinion.4. The children’s paintings ar e on display at the school.5. I depend on you to come earlier.Day 121-9. FBAID GJHE1-15. DCBAD ABCDA BDBCB1-4 BCAC 1-4 BBDCDay 131-15. ACDCD BBBAC BCACB1. keep2. were allowed3. had been given4. didn’t realize5. will go1. I am always confusing John with Paul.2. Whatever you say, I don’t mind.3. Don’t pretend to know when you don’t.4. A good speaker revises his speech, which is based on hisreading of the eyes of the audience.5. If a speaker overlooks the nonverbal communication of his audience, his failure is approaching.Day 141-9. EJFCH IAGD1-10. DABAC DACDC1-4. DBAB 1-4. DCABDay 151-15. DADBB BCBCC DCDBA1. will take2. has been tried3. was making4. is thrown5. is being served1. It is strange that Peter and Jane would bump into each other wherever they went.2. We can’t observe the traffic rules too much.3. Each time he fails, he will be determined to work harder in the future.4. I insist that you (should) go to spend the holiday at weekends.5. Are you aware that lack of water makes your flowers unable to grow up?Day 161-9. C FAJB GIED1-15. DABBA CBCBB CACCD1-4. DBBD 1-4 CDABDay 17ADCCC DDAAD CBBBD1. makes2. to leave3. had been waiting4. to have been5. (to)raise6. has experienced1. If the orchestra met his demands, he would weep for joy.2. I don’t think that he will approve of the plan.3. It won’t be long before he graduate with the highest honors.4. The teacher demanded all the errors (should) be corrected.5. It was his strict attitude towards performance and loy alty to the composer’s intention that made him an outstanding conductor.Day 18I. HCABI EDFG II. ADCCB DADCD III. DDAC BBDDay 19CDBBD DBBDB ACBADstands finding, finishes was being shown to spend have never learned had graduated1. Mr. Smith drove himself as hard as he did his students.2. The moment he entered the lab, he attempted to perform the important experiment.3. I’d appreciate it very much if you could approve of joining in the swimming competition.4. The company didn’t offer the job to him be cause he lacked experience.5. Being exposed to the sun for long will harm / harms your skin.Day 20I. FDGAC JBIH II. BABAD ACDDB III. CADAB DBCDay 21CDBAB BCBCD CCDBCBeing turned; tore; noticed; (should) call; be spared1. The speakers are required to make eye contact with the audience during the speech / when they are making / delivering speeches2. We were conscious of the manager’s not approving of our suggestion.3. It seems that he is proud of / takes pride in his efficient work.4. It is reported that the doctors took / ran the risk of being infected to help / treat / save those AIDS patients. / Thedoctors are reported to … …5. I didn’t know that someone else took the fall until he insisted on admitting mistakes to me.Day 22I. CGAJD IEHB II. ADBCD BBDCA III. ACCDB ABDCDDay 23ACCDA ACDCC BBACAare admitted risk is making a living swept up relied on exploded1. The scene reminded me of the first public performance of Toscanini.2. Mary is a nice girl who often leaves the hardest part ofa job / hardest work to herself3. There is no need to talk much to him, as he has already made up his mind.4. It is (entirely) possible that many students have lost their interest in memorizing grammar rules.5. The old do not necessarily know more than the young.Day 24I. EDGHA IJBF II. CBBAD DCABD III. BAACD DACDDay 251-15 CADAB DBABC ACADA1. had lit2. to discuss3. was4. to leave5. being metTranslation:1.教练对队员们在场上的表现非常满意。

填写板块限时模拟训练10语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写时间：45分钟满分：55分Ⅰ.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）（2022·台州质量评估）In Northwest China's Gansu Province ___36___ (lie) Zhangye National Geopark, which is blessed with a spectacular Danxia (red cloud) landform area ___37___ (cover) about 19 square miles. The Danxia land forms are ___38___ masterpiece of nature. The colorful mountain ridges are just like an overturned palette from heaven. Bands of fiery red, creamy orange, rich green and bright yellow streak across the mountain, forming ___39___ is known as the most beautiful rainbow mountain.The incredible landscapes were created by sandstone and minerals piling on top of one another over the years due to tectonic plate movements. Wind, rain, and tine then carved the rock formations and rolling hills into ___40___ (vary) extraordinary shapes, including towers, pillars and valleys.___41___ (declare) a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2010 and a national geopark in 2011, the landform has become a top tourist ___42___ (attract). The park features a series of boardwalks that allow visitors to walk around the colorful sandstone landscapes. There are viewing platforms ___43___(special) designed, enabling tourists to get close to the hills and feast their eyes___44___ the magnificent sights without damaging the fragile ecosystem. Shuttle bus service is available, making ____45____ easy for tourists to get around the park.【答案】36. lies37. covering38. a39. what40. various41. Declared42. attraction43. specially44. on/upon45. it【导语】本文是说明文。

高一英语暑假作业答案参考高一英语暑假作业答案参考一、单项填空 BBCCC BBDBC CBBCD二、完形填空 DADCA ABCAC ADABC ABABD三、阅读理解 BBCB BDCC DCCB DAA四、71.AdvantagesBenefits 72. MeaningConceptDefinition73. creatively 74. needsdemands 75. Character76. self-esteem 77. perform do 78. Employment Career79.ChancesOpportunities 80. Conclusion五、One Possible Version:What can I do for the environment? For me, I should try to save some electricity in my daily life. For example, if I am the last person to leave the classroom in the evenings, I must always remember to turn off the lights before leaving. Besides, we should not leave the lights in the classroom or dormitory burning during the bright daytime!In order to protect our forests, I will use paper wisely. I should try to use both sides of each paper whenever it is possible. I will not use things like paper cups and disposable chopsticks because they are also made of wood. I believe that if every one of us is doing their small parts of protecting the environment, it will certainly work and help to make our world a better place to live in.。

高一暑假作业英语答案优选篇最新高一暑假作业英语答案 12. To my surprise, the most popular restaurants in America are the Chinese restaurants.3. The reason why I was late for the meeting was that my watch was ten minutes slow.4. He did not make up his mind to give up smoking at once until he suffered from a serous disease.5. Today more and more people begin to pay attention to the safety of food.6. Of all the film stars, I admire Chen Long most for his skills and personality.7. Looking back to history, we will gain a lot of experience and lessons.8. It is said that the English objective test was introduced into China in the 1970s.9. The pletion of the tunnels under the Huangpu River has greatly promoted the development of Pudong.10. While he was working in the country, he developed a habit of keeping diaries.11. How I wish I could e a volunteer at the Shanghai Expo 2010.12. Many Chinese regard Liu Xiang as a national hero, and a distinguished representative of the Chinese people.13. We should find out the cause of the accident as soon as possible rather than sit here waiting.14. The Chinese government are strongly against the United States' selling advanced weapons to __.15. In Japan nearly everybody knows what he should do when an earthquake occurs.16. I think whether we can realize our dreams mainly depends not on opportunities but on our effort.17. It is obvious that the frequent exchanges between the two countries have strengthened their friendship.18. They decided to organize a performance to raise money for the children who could not afford to go to school.19. I find it necessary to memorize some proverbs that have been passed on from generation to generation.20. It is said that these types of cars (which are) on display sell well.21. Compared with the other students in the class, he has a stronger sense of responsibility in work.22. During the summer holidays /vacation, many of the students in / of our school volunteered to help the old people who lived alone.23. When you are in a bad mood, you will be free from worry if you think of something nice.24. Children should experience success and failure, and it is a kind of wealth for them.25. Many young people keep spending money in pursuing the latest mobile phones.26. A person who will give up when meeting with difficulties will never succeed.27. Is it true that there will be not only a written test but also an oral test in the English mid-term examination?28. When you take a plane for the first time, it is normal for you to feel fortable while the plane is taking off or landing.29. The police warn that we should not release any personal information to strangers.30. It is illegal to use someone's image in mercial advertisements without permission.31. Mary ceremonies were held to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the end of the Second World War.32. In our daily life, we shouldn’t make friends with those who often fail to keep their promises.33. The teacher encouraged us to find out as many ways as possible to work out this maths problem.34. If you have an intention to study abroad, you should make preparations as early as you can.35. It is difficult for a spoiled child to get along with the other children.36. Everybody should be aware that you are losing something while you get something.37. Twenty years ago, almost nobody expected that every family in Shanghai would have a house.38. To tell you the truth, I don't believe in the private hospitals which claim to be able to cure any disease.39. He is beginning to understand the truth that whatever suits you is the best.40. She is forgetful and often needs the others to remind her of this or that.41. We all know that every citizen's rights of life and health are protected by the law.42. An old man in Tianjin has aided several hundred students from poor families by riding a tricycle in the past ten years.43. I think we should owe the achievements made in China in the past twenty years to Comrade Deng __.44. The scientists have been trying to find some new resources of energy to replace oil.45. He hesitated for several days before he made up his mind to buythat house.46. I doubt whether the medicine for losing weight which has been advertised on TV is really effective.47. Learning the news that Ba Jin died / passed away, many people were in deep sorrow.48. Many warm-hearted people in the society lent a hand to the child who was seriously ill.49. The reason why the river is badly polluted is that the chemical factory has poured a great deal of waste water into it.50. With the rapid development of economy, China is playing a greater role in international affairs.51. Although he hadn't recovered from his illness, he set out to work.52. It is absolutely necessary to relax yourself after a period of hard work.53. A teacher should make every effort to make his lessons lively and interesting.54. All the patriotic Chinese hope that China will be reunited as soon as possible.55. I think some leaders of the Japanese government mustn't do anything more to hurt the feelings of the Asian people.56. Once the balance is lost in a person's body, he will get ill.57. Everybody longs for success, but you can't expect success in ashort time /an immediate success.58. In the course of the economic development, we must pay attention to keeping the balance of nature.59. Nowadays many children plain /are plaining that their parents know nothing about what they are thinking (about).60. His noble deeds have moved thousands of residents of the city.61. In western countries, it is quite mon for a person to consult a psychologist if / when he has some psychological problems.62. With the rapid increase in population, the lack of water resources es / is ing a big problem.63. The students from the countryside needn't feel inferior to those from big cities.64. It is terribly cold today and you should put on more clothes in case you might catch cold.65. We should try to advise these children to resist the temptation of playing video games.66. The students are having a heated discussion about whether the more money you have, the happier you will be.67. You'd better quote some proverbs properly in this position.68. Sitting in front of puters for a long time is the main cause of the decline of many young people's health.69. While a citizen is enjoying his rights, he should perform his ownduties.70. To my relief, the child has e to know that he should correct the mistake whenever he finds it.71. In his childhood, he developed a good habit of turning off the light when he left the room.72. How sad it is that many youngsters don't go to work after graduation, but live on their parents.73. Society should provide everybody with a fair opportunity in petition.74. If we can't keep up with the advance of the times, we will fall behind.75. Reading widely enables you to know what you are interested in.76. Whether a theory is correct (or not) must be tested in practice.77. Facing some new challenges, he is always full of confidence.78. Whether you should pay tips or whether you can bargain abroad, you must do as the Romans do.79. There is no doubt that everybody has a right to choose his own way of living / life.80. More and more countries in the world are taking measures to attract more tourists from China.81. My father intends to live in the countryside 100 kilometers from Shanghai when he retires.82. I think it is a good way to improve my English by means of writing to the pen friends abroad.83. It was hard to believe that the high school student said he loved nobody but himself.84. The doctors suggest that children should not eat too much rubbish food like fried chicken.85. That Shenzhou VI succeeded in returning / The successful return of Shenzhou VI to the earth indicates the great progress in the science and technology of our country.86. Relatively speaking, young people tend to accept new things / something new.87. Loving a child doesn't mean you should satisfy all his requirements.88. Like many people in the world, thousands of Shanghainese are keen on Fl auto races.89. There is little possibility that the scientists who pay too much attention to honor and money will be awarded the Nobel Prize.90. The rising in oil prices has caused a series of economic problems.91. Are you worried that the Shanghai dialect will die out someday in the future?92. It is working hard and enjoying life that are the positive attitudes / is the positive attitude to life.93. Only when he grew up did he really realize his father's love for him.94. In many developed countries, bikes are only used for sports instead of a means of transportation.95. Having one or two hobbies is valuable to a person's mental and physical health.96. The report about that family on TV has caused the concern of the society about the weak group.97. If only natural disasters like earthquakes could be forecast before they occur!98. While parents are engaged in work all day, they shouldn't neglect their children's growth.99. The smell which is given off from the furniture bought recently will cause cancer.100. The real purpose of the English exams is to test whether the students have ability to use English.。

2013年7-8月慧德高中暑假作业英语作业组题：程腊兵慧德高中暑假作业英语作业（一）（必修3）一、单词拼写：根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

（10分,每题1分）1. You’d better a________ to your teacher for being late.2. I tried, but I failed to ________ (说服) him to stop smoking.3. My aunt is good at bargaining and she always buys things at a d______.4. His a_______ came here millions of years ago in order to make a living.5. The highest temperature during the day will be two degrees c__________.6. His a_______ is to become a great scientist in the future.7. The waiter offered to bring my ________(行李) to my room.8. We are going to invite a N_______ as our guide.9. At a high _______ （海拔）,it is difficult to get enough oxygen.10. Will it be c_________ for you to come in the morning?二、单项选择（20分，每题1分）1. Don’t stop to ____ the di ctionary when you come across a new word while reading. You should try to guess its meaning first.A. look upB. look outC. point intoD. refer to2. Miss Green took up the story at the point ____ the thief had just made off the jewels.A. whichB. asC. whereD. when3. —Michael was late for Mr Smith’s oral class this morning.—_____? As far as I know, he never comes late to class.A. So whatB. How comeC. Why notD. What for4. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _____ up to half will be from abroad.A. of whomB. in whichC. for whomD. with whom5. It is reported that a new planet has been discovered recently. It’s ____ Earth, and hopefully it can support human life.A. almost three times the size ofB. three times the size thanC. three times almost as large asD. almost three times as larger as6. It’s ___ wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on ____ snowy day.A. the; /B. /; aC. the; theD. a; a7. He is in ____ control of the company. I mean, the company is in ____ control of him.A. the; /B. the; theC. /; theD. /; /8. We should be able to do the job for you quickly, ______ you give us all the necessary information.A. as ifB. provided thatC. in caseD. or else9. We must _____ measures to _____ our earth from _____.A. take ; protect; being pollutedB. get; prevent; pollutingC. do; protect; being pollutedD. have; prevent; polluting10. Don’t speak ____, boys and girls. Try to express yourselves one by one.A. all overB. all at onceC. all in allD. all that11. The watches in the other store will be _____, but _____A. cheaper; not as betterB. more cheaper ; not as betterC. more cheaper; not as goodD. cheaper; not as good12. He had no option but ______ out.A. goB. goingC. to goD. gone13. ______ is announced in today’s paper, they have succeeded in solving many problems in accordance with the new theory.A. ItB. asC. ThatD. What14. John has failed the job interview, ___can be seen from his ___expression.A. which; disappointedB. that; disappointedC. which; disappointingD. as; disappointing15. Have you seen the film Titanic, ______ leading actor is world famous.A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which16. He is such a lazy man ____ nobody wants to work with _____.A. as; himB. that; /C. whom; himD. as; /17. My energy has _____, so I feel very exhausted.A. run out ofB. used upC. run outD. used up of18. — Did you remember the days ___ we worked on the farm?— Certainly. Especially the hard times ___ we spent together.A. which; whenB. when; whichC. when; whenD. which; which19. He studied hard, ______, he passed the exam.A. in consequenceB. as a result ofC. as resultD. in consequence of20. We _____ the problem for quite some time, but we ___ any conclusion yet.A. had discussed; haven’t drawnB. discussed; haven’t drawnC.have discussed;haven’t been drawnD.have been discussing; haven’t drawn三、完形填空（24分，每题2分）Ben has started a new (1) _____ in his life. He has bought a (2) ____ powered car ! He says that he is going to save a lot of money because he doesn’t have to buy(3) _____ any more and his new car will be so much more (4) _______ than his old car. His old car was always breaking down! He has had the car for a week and (5) _____, everything has gone well. I saw him yesterday driving his five-year-old daughter to (6) ______ even though it’s only a two-minute walk from his house!I get the (7) _____ that he is really proud of his new car. His son is also proud of the car and he wrote a five page (8) _____ on his dad’s new car for his English teacher! But this morning, a huge storm (9) ______ and when I met Ben’s wife, who works as a night time (10) ______, at the supermarket this afternoon, she didn’t look happy. She told me that because there hadn’t been any (11) ______ all day, the car wouldn’t start! The weather forecast says there will be rain for the next two weeks. I’m certain I’ll (12) ____ my old-fashioned car more!1. A. chart B. book C. page D. chapter2. A. sun B. battery C. solar D. petrol3. A. power B. petrol C. ticket D. electricity4. A. reliable B. expensive C. modern D. fast5. A. however B. as if C. although D. so far6. A. home B. university C. kindergarten D. the supermarket7. A. though B. impression C. interest D. sight8. A. essay B. note C. book D. novel9. A. took in B. took up C. took away D. took place10. A. person B. artist C. operator D. inventor11. A. solar B. sunlight C. rain D. storms12. A. appreciate B. apologise C. recognise D. persuade四、阅读理解（27分，每题3分）（A）Have you ever had the desire to wander the world and see what was out there? While some people prefer to stay in the comfort of their own home，others have been bitten by the travel bug and cant wait to explore the world. Exotic(异国的）places call to them. “ Come visit us and we will show you my mysteries，”they say.Every year millions of people pack their suitcases or put on backpacks and flock to visit the seven continents of the world. They wander through the castles and museums of Europe，and the cities and natural wonders of North and South America. Some visit the vast exotic cultures of Asia，Africa and the Middle East. The great outback of Australia is a wonderland for those who go there. And a few lucky people even realize their dreams to visit the most mysterious continent on the earth - Antarctica.Why do people want to explore the world? It gives them a better understanding about the earth and the people living on it. It opens their minds, it gives them a feeling of accomplishment，and it makes them feel alive. So save some money, get your passport ready, and see the world. It will change your life forever.56. If a person is bitten by a travel bug, he_____A. prefers to stay at homeB. feels a lot of painC. is eager to see the worldD. hates exotic places57. The writer suggests travelers go to_____to experience the most different cultures.A. AmericaB. EuropeC. AsiaD. Antarctica58. From the passage, we can learn that by exploring the world you canA. understand the earth and the peopleB. open your mindsC. have a sense of achievementD. live a different life forever59. What is the passage mainly about? _____.A. Attitudes towards travellingB. Interesting placesC. Culture differencesD. Advantages of traveling(B)People need to relax and enjoy themselves. One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event. Even thousands of years ago, groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes.Over 2000 years ago in Greece, certain days in the year were festival days. These were holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselves. They liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skill.The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia. It was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus (Zus). For five days, athletes from all parts of the Greek world took part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games, people could watch them box, run, jump and so on. There was a relay race between two reams of men in which a lighted torch waspassed from runner to runner. The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fighting. People were allowed to travel to the games safely. Thousands of people came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from her colonies (殖民地)in Africa, Asia and Italy. They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves.（）56. What happened in Greece over 2000 years ago?A. People stopped work and enjoyed themselves.B. The cities there were often against one another.C. People watched baseball games.D. People didn’t go to any games at all.（）57. What were those countries in Africa?A. Friends.B. Enemies.C. Colonies.D. Other cities.（）58. What did people do at the games?A. They fought.B. They just talked to friends.C. They cheered for good athletes.D. They tried to find friends.（）59. Greek cities then were fighting so they ____A. were weak.B. were strongC. couldn’t go to other cities freely.D. could see each other.（）60. The best title for the story is “ _____” .A. Greece at WarB. Together for the GamesC. Stop FightingD. Sport五．写作（19分）What are the advantages and disadvantages of public transportation?利：票价；环保；缓解交通拥挤、泊车压力小弊：候车；路线（route）固定、缺乏灵活性；拥挤、不舒服注意：1.词数100左右；2.包含所有要点；3. 注意语篇连贯，可根据需要增加内容慧德高中暑假作业英语作业（二）（必修4）第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21．Often he________sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.A．should B．would C．could D．might22．If you don’t go there，________.A．so will I B．neither do I C．so do I D．neither will I23．Scientists generally agree that Earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years________it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.A．so long as B．as much as C．as long as D．as well as24．________he lives in a comfortable flat and possesses a lot of money，he doesn’t seem as happy before.A．While B．Whether C．Unless D．Before25．It is________of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still in bed.A．considerate B．considerable C．considering D．considered26．________what I had originally thought boring，the trip to Qingdao turned out to be fun.A．Related to B．In place of C．Contrary to D．Because of27．There was________much smoke________they couldn’t see across the hallway.A．too；that B．such；as C．so；that D．rather；than28．Liu Xiang’s talent for running and his ability to learn from his experiences________greatly to his many successes in sports.A．owed B．contributed C．devoted D．related29．—I just can’t understand how he could________her indifference to him.—That’s why we call him Mr Please­all.A．put up with B．put off C．put on D．put through30．________with the new machine，a search party went into the cave，hoping to find buried treasure.A．Being armed B．To be armedC．Armed D．To arm31．She is already 18 years old，but she ________as if she were still a little girl.A．believes B．directs C．behaves D．declares32．The old man was telling a funny story，surrounded by many kids，________with fascination.A．all of whom were listened B．all of them listeningC．all of them listened D．all of them were listening33．________about the poor state of students’ physical f itness，the education ministry has urged local departments to increase spending on physical education.A．Having concerned B．To be concernedC．Concerned D．To be concerning34．The old pianist wouldn’t listen to our repeated request that he________in public again.A．play B．playedC．would play D．was going to play35．________you never plan to visit the polar bears in the North Pole or the penguins in the South Pole，now it is the proper time to start thinking about that.A．Until B．Unless C．As long as D．Even if第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)My father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was little，I’ve always loved going biking with my dad.__36__，as I became a teenager，other things began to draw my__37__.Suddenly，it was important to do things with__38__.I saw my dad every evening at home.Why did I have to__39__my Sundays to allday bike trips with him，too？If my indifference (冷漠) hurt him，my father kept__40__，but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip__41__I wanted to come.It was a Sunday morning，and I was in low__42__.Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.Just then my father__43__my room.“It’s a beautiful day.Want to go for a__44__，today，Beck？”“Leave me alone！” I impatiently__45__.Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that__46__.Several hours later，the police called us，__47__us that Dad had a traffic accident.My father’s injuries were serious.It took several days before he could__48__speak.Beside his bed I held his hand gently，__49__of hurting him.“Daddy...I’m sorry...”“It’s okay，sweetheart.I’ll be okay.”“No，” I said，“I__50__what I said to you that day.You know，that morning？”“Sweetheart，I don’t__51__anything about that day.I remember kissing you goodnight the night before，though.” He__52__a weak smile.I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark，for I__53__wanted him to leave me alone.My teacher once told me that__54__have immeasurable power.They can hurt or they can heal.And we all have the__55__to choose our words.I intend to do that very carefully from now on.36．A.Therefore B．Instead C．Besides D．However37．A.attention B．sight C．effort D．energy38．A.Dad B．friends C．teachers D．brothers39．A.start B．save C．devote D．waste40．A.silent B．busy C．asleep D．awake41．A.unless B．in case C．so that D．as if42．A.spirits B．conditions C．states D．hopes43．A.left B．checked C．entered D．knocked44．A.ride B．walk C．picnic D．game45．A.whispered B．warned C．announced D．shouted46．A.moment B．morning C．afternoon D．evening47．A.convincing B．reminding C．informing D．phoning48．A.eventually B．generally C．strictly D．broadly49．A.tired B．afraid C．aware D．sorry50．A.discuss B．think C．care D．mean51．A.hate B．forget C．remember D．like52．A.got B．expressed C．exchanged D．managed53．A.often B．never C．even D．once54．A.apologies B．promises C．smiles D．words55．A.experience B．honor C．power D．desire第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AMichael Jackson，the American pop legend，died of cardiac arrest (心搏骤停) in a Los Angeles hospital last night，just weeks from starting what he hoped would be a comeback—a series of sold-out shows in London.The pop superstar was taken to the University of California medical centre in Los Angeles last night，and doctors tried resuscitation (心肺复苏术) in the ambulance.He did not regain consciousness and was reported dead about three hours later.“My brother，the legendary King of Pop，passed away on Thursday 25 June at 2∶26 p．m.，” his brother Jermaine said.“We believe he suffered a cardiac arrest at his home；however，the cause of his death is unknown until the results of the autopsy (验尸) are known.The personal physician who was with him at the time attempted to resuscitate him.”A spokesman for the UCLA medical centre said，“When he arrived at hospital at approximately 1∶14 p．m. a team of doctors attempted to resuscitate him for a period of more than one hour；they were unsuccessful.” Police said they were investigating，which is standard procedure in such cases.Jackson’s death brought a tragic end to a long decline from his peak in the 1980s when he was music’s greatest all­around performer，a uniter of black and white music who shattered the race barrier on MTV.His 1982 album Thriller，which included the blockbuster hits Beat It，Billie.Jean and Thriller，is still the best-selling album of all time，with an estimated 50 million copies sold worldwide.The world-famous entertainer had planned a series of 50 concerts in the O2 arena in London beginning on 12 July.Although in the last two decades his reputation was ruined by charges of child molestation (骚扰) and his strange public behaviour,1 million tickets were sold within hours，proving the King of Pop had enduring appeal.56．Where did Michael Jackson die?A．At his home in Los Angeles.B．In a Los Angeles hospital.C．On the stage in London.D．In an ambulance to hospital.57．Why are the police involved in investigating the death of Michael Jackson?A．Because they believed he was murdered.B．Because it is standard procedure in such cases.C．Because Michael Jackson was a famous singer.D．Because his relatives insisted on knowing the truth of his death.58．The underlined word “shattered” in Para.4 can be replaced by“________”．A．jumped B．limited C．broke D．avoided59．It can be inferred that Michael Jackson was________.A．a King of Pop with good healthB．a King of Pop and behaved gentlyC．still performing on the stage before his deathD．still popular in spite of his bad reputation60．What’s the main idea of this passage?A．Michael Jackson dies of cardiac arrest.B．Michael Jackson was the legendary King of Pop.C．Michael Jackson’s death is still under investigation.D．People all over the world cry for Michael Jackson.BBlack-footed ferrets (雪貂) used to be in big trouble.The creatures are North America’s only native ferret species.By the late 1970s，scientists thought that black-footed ferrets had become extinct in the wild.Over the years，the number of ferrets has mirrored the number of prairie dogs (草原犬鼠) in the area.Prairie dogs make up 90 percent of what ferrets eat.Farmers have long viewed prairie dogs as pests，and used to kill them.At the same time，diseases swept through the prairie dog community and wiped out many of them.As their food supply declined，ferret populations suffered as well.In the 1970s，scientists tried to raise ferrets and introduce them into the wild after they grew up.Their efforts failed，and biologists thought that the animals had become extinct.Then，in 1981，a farmer’s dog discovered black­footed ferrets near Meatiest，a town in northwest Wyoming.State wildlife managers trapped as many of the animals as they could.In total，they caught 18.Scientists from the Smithsonian Institution’s National Zoological Park in Washington，DC then attempted to feed these survivors.The researchers eventually managed to feed seven ferrets.Over many generations，the group and its offspring (后代) have successfully produced more than 4,800 animals.Since then，biologists have introduced ferrets that were raised by people in 12 other places.At least two thirds of these populations seem to be doing well.To know for sure if the reintroductions are working，scientists will have to carefully study the animals and their progress.61．The black-footed ferrets were once near extinction because______.A．a disease swept through the ferretsB．the number of prairie dogs declinedC．most of them had been killed by huntersD．they couldn’t adapt to the wild62．In the 1970s，scientists tried to________.A．feed as many prairie dogs as possible for black-footed ferrets to eatB．persuade the public to keep black-footed ferrets in their own housesC．kill prairie dogs to keep the balance of natureD．introduce black-footed ferrets into the wild63．We can infer from the passage that________.A．the population of black-footed ferrets will increaseB．scientists will fail to save the black-footed ferretsC．more black-footed ferrets will be caught and raised by peopleD．scientists are sure that the reintroductions are working well64．What do scientists have to do if they want to know whether the reintroductions are working?A．They have to raise more black-footed ferrets.B．They have to ask biologists for help.C．They have to study the black-footed ferrets and their progress.D．They have to introduce black-footed ferrets to some more places.65．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Black-footed ferrets are in danger of dying out.B．How to prevent black-footed ferrets from disappearing.C．What local people have done to protect the black-footed ferrets.D．Scientists are trying to raise the number of black-footed ferrets.CMost children，even the youngest of children，are delighted to be around cats and dogs.But these pets carry plenty of germs and allergens (过敏原)，prompting researchers to ask：Are cats and dogs really safe for children?A study finds that，contrary to many parents’ fea rs，owning cats or dogs does not increase a child’s risk of developing allergies，and in fact，may actually protect them.The study’s lead author，Dr.Dennis Ownby of the Medical College of Georgia，said that even he was “very surprised” by the results.Ownby and colleagues followed more than 470 children from birth to age 6 or 7，comparing those exposed to cats and dogs during their first years of life to those who were not.By using skin-prick tests for detecting common allergies，the researchers found that，contrary to what many doctors had been taught for years，children who had lived with a pet were not at greater risk.Even more remarkable，children who had two or more dogs or cats had an even greater reduction，up to 77 percent，in risk of allergies.Researchers suggest this protective effect may be the result of early exposure to lots of bacteria that are carried by dogs and cats.Exposing young children to these bacteria helps “exercise” their immune systems early in life so that they’re better able to resist allergic diseases later.“There’ s something very important in the first years of life when the immune system is developing that we can retrain it away from an allergic response，” said Dr.William Davis.And while researchers are not encouraging parents to buy dog s or cats just to reduce a child’s allergy risk，they say if a family already has one or more animals，there’s no need to get rid of them.66．Why do the researchers feel “very surprised” by the results of the study?A．Because the results are contrary to their expectation.B．Because so many children are playing with cats and dogs.C．Because parents are so much worried about their children.D．Because children with animals may develop allergies easily.67．Compared with children who have pets，those who haven’t______.A．will lose the chance to develop immune systemB．may suffer allergic diseases more oftenC．will reduce the harm from bacteriaD．can keep doctors away68．It can be inferred from the passage that________.A．pets are ill-treated by their ownersB．less families would like to own cats and dogsC．keeping pets is a good way to keep children healthyD．the results of the study can make families with pets feel at ease69．The underlined word “it” in the fifth paragraph refers to______.A．the early life B．an allergic diseaseC．immune system D．something important70．What may be the best title of the passage?A．How to protect your kids from allergiesB．Your pets may be helping your kidsC．Bacteria do good to your kidsD．Advantages of owning petsDThe global financial crisis is likely to cause increased mental health problems and even suicides (自杀) as people struggle to deal with poverty and unemployment，the World Health Organization warned on Thursday.Hundreds of millions of people worldwide are already affected by mental problems such as depression and bipolar disorders and the current market meltdown (崩溃) could worsen feelings of despair among people who can’t stand such illnesses.The United Nations agency said the impact could be especially marked for those living in low and middle income countries where access to treatment is often limited.“We should not be surprised at the turbulence (动荡) and likely consequences of the current financial crisis.Now we are seeing a huge gap in taking care of people in great need，” WHO director-general Margaret Chan told at a meeting of mental health experts.“It should not come as a surprise that we continue to see more stresses，suicides and mental disorders，” Chan warned.Benedetto Saraceno，director of WHO’s mental health，said mental health disorders affected one in four people at some point in their lives.Mental and neurological disorders are often chronic (慢性) and disabling，he said.Nearly 1 million people commit suicide worldwide every year，a large proportion (比例) of whom are young adults.Asked about the financial crisis，Saraceno said，“Poverty can be the consequence of such events，the debts，despair and sense of loss that may reach middle and lower classes.Even the poor can be affected by this crisis.”“There is a clear evi dence that suicide is linked to financial disasters.I am not talking about the millionaire’s jumping out of the window but about poor people，” he said.The global crisis could be expected to affect the “stability (稳定) of communities and families”，according to Saraceno.71．According to the passage，the chief result of the worldwide financial crisis is that________.A．more people will be poorerB．more people will be out of jobsC．more people will suffer from mental problemsD．more people will commit suicide72．The United Nations agency worried that________.A．more rich people would commit suicideB．the financial crisis might especially influence developing or underdeveloped countries C．the current market meltdown could worsen feelings of despairD．hundreds of millions of people in the world were already affected by mental problems 73．The underlined word “impact” in the third paragraph probably means________.A．crisis B．disorder C．meltdown D．influence74．It is implied that________.A．far more work should be done to help those who are mentally illB．it will be surprising to see more people commit suicideC．a mental disorder is a chronic diseaseD．many more young adults commit suicide worldwide than people of other ages75．The best title for the passage is ________.A．Consequences of Global Financial CrisisB．Mental Disorders Resulting from Global Financial CrisisC．Suicides as a Result of Market MeltdownD．Chronic Mental Disorders慧德高中暑假作业英语作业（三）（综合）第一部分：单项选择（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）1.As with many other parents, ___ Smiths would do all they could to ensure that their children led ___happy life.A.the;aB. the; /C./; aD. /; /2.－Who is the young fellow sitting at the counter? I often see him here.－He’s one of the ______customers of our company.A.normalB.ordinaryualD. regular3.The girl was nervous in front of so many strangers and we did all we could to make her feel _____A.at easeB. in silenceC. for fun d.with joy4. I was just _______to go out when the telephone rang ．A．/ B．about C．likely D．off5. We must take measures to protect the environment from ______．A．polluting B．being pollutedC.polluted D．pollute6.—Jack isso ______about robots.— He is always trying to find out how they work.A. curiousB. amusing.C. strange.D. energetic.7. Not until the teacher reported it to the headmaster _____ how serious the problem was.A. did the student realizeB. the student realizedC. the student did realizeD. didn’t the st udent realize8．I’ll never forget _____ to her 18th birthday party where I had such a great time．A．inviting B．to be invited C．to invite D．being invited9．I think his new book____ at the end of this month．A．has published B．is publishedC．will publish D．will be published10.Charles Kao, who is from the University of Hong Kong, was ____ the Nobel Prize for physics.A.rewardedB.awardedC.suppliedD.won11．He came home after midnight，and _____ he was drunk．A．instead of B．however C．at least D．what’s more12. There are all kinds of dolls in the shop. ____ she wants , the little girl’s parents are ready to buy it for her.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever13. She knows so much about England. She ____ there before.A. must beB. must have beenC. must liveD. must have lived14. ____ of the land in my hometown ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two-fifths ; isB. Two-fifth ; areC. Two-fifth ; isD. Two-fifths ; are15. It is difficult for us to ____ a conversation with so much noise around us.A. communicate withB. carry onC. set upD. bring up16. You can imagine ____ when they received those nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were excited17. It was not until he arrived at the office ____ realized he had forgotten the key.A. and heB. when heC. that heD. he18. The determined mother has devoted all she has to ________ her son out of trouble.A. helpingB. helpC. have helpedD. having helped。

专题10动词不定式在短文填空中应用【理论回顾】一、提示词为动词当提示词为动词，涉及到的考点可能为以下三种：谓语动词动词非谓语动词词性变化二、动词不定式的语法功能不定式在句子中可做______________________________________。

1.不定式作主语动词不定式做主语一般表示___________________。

例如：例1：To complete the 30 storied building in one year was quite a difficult task.例2：To do that implies taking responsibility.当主语较长谓语较短时，常用it做形式主语，将不定式放到___________。

2.不定式作宾语不定式常在下列动词后面作宾语：afford, agree, apply, arrange, ask, attempt, beg, begin, care, choose, claim, consent, demand, decide, desire, determine, expect, fail, hope, hesitate, hate, intend, learn, like, manage, mean, neglect, offer, plan, prepare pretend, promise, refuse, resolve, seek, tend, threaten, want等。

例如：例3：I like to go out for walks in the warm sunshine in spring.例4：My mother hates to move from place to place, for she feels tired.例5：I decide to work hard and get doctor’s degree.例6：The room is designed to be my study, but now it has to be used as a bedroom for the children.例7：She failed to finish the assignment in time, and she was worried about it.3.动词不定式作表语不定式作表语常表示___________________，主语常常是表示意向、打算、计划的词，如wish, idea, task, purpose, duty, job等。

高一英语暑假作业10阅读理解My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.If you come to visit, you'll probably be surprised when you come in: Someone will give，you an electronic PIN to wear．The PIN tells the house who you are and where you are．The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it's dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights near you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you, too. If the house knows your favorite music，it plays it for you. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music．If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are also able want something. There is a home control console (控制台) which is a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you the key to my car, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the key. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.I believe that in ten years from now, most new houses will have the systems that I've put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I've got.I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others'. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead,＂How did I live without them?＂67. The writer’s house is made of the following EXCEPT_________.A. bambooB. woodC. glassD. software68. What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?A. An IT expert.B. A famous doctor.C. A sportsman.D. An experienced teacher.69. The writer's new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because______________．A. it has your favorite music following youB. you can make a telephone call anywhereC. the writer is able to change his new idea into practiceD. it is controlled by computers70. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. How to develop a new system.B. The function of the PIN.C. How great the computers are.D. Easy life in the future.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在“答题纸”相应题号后空白处写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

高一英语暑假专题——动词不定式同步练习冀教版（答题时间：120分钟）一、高考命题举例1 The Oming toda We' have her ______ the windowA wahedB to wahingC wahingD wah6 I thin the houe i too ma ______A to ive inB to be ived inC to iveD for iving7 Coud ou give me ome advice on ______A how to im ______ for me when I arrived there o ateA to waitB to be waitingC to have waitingD to have been waiting16 I ______ ou to a ou ome quetion, but I forgot toA mean to teeean to have teeeant to have teeeant to have tee friend bought a houe and I had to he ______A move itB moveC to move itD moved18 I now them ______ good friend when the were oungA to have beenB to beC wereD had been19 The window i beieved ______ b JacA broenB to be broenC to breaD to have been broen20 He wa gad ______ for hi we-done homewor evera timeA ae 意思为“迫使某人做”。

该句是被动语态，不定式earn作主语补足语，应加上to。

高一英语暑假作业答案参考（实用版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的教育资料，如幼儿教案、音乐教案、语文教案、知识梳理、英语教案、物理教案、化学教案、政治教案、历史教案、其他范文等等，想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, this store provides various types of educational materials for everyone, such as preschool lesson plans, music lesson plans, Chinese lesson plans, knowledge review, English lesson plans, physics lesson plans, chemistry lesson plans, political lesson plans, history lesson plans, and other sample texts. If you want to learn about different data formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!高一英语暑假作业答案参考本店铺高一频道为正在努力学习的你整理了《高一英语暑假作业答案参考》，希望对你有帮助！【篇一】单项选择 DADCA BACCC BABDC 完形填空 CCDBA BCCDA DCCBA BBCAA阅读理解 ABA CADC BABA BDCB任务型阅读 1. behavior 2. expected / supposed 3 act 4. feelings / emotions 5.depression 6.happens7.ways / methods 8.gradual 9. watching 10. attitude书面表达Possible version,Dear editor of China Daily,Recently our class held a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of advertisements.Daily life needs advertisements because they can offer information on goods, services, culture, employment and so on. With advertisements, customers can save a lot of time in shopping. Advertisements also help factories or service providers find their market. In a word, advertisements have many advantages.However, we also find advertisements a waste of time when we don' t need them, for example, when watching TV programs.To make things worse, some advertisements are misleading and cheating. Furthermore, huge advertising expenses are shared by consumers, which seems to be unfair.Yours truly,Li Hua【篇二】单项选择：DACBB BAADD BCDBC CDBDA完形填空：CBBCD CCBAD ABBDB DAABC阅读理解：ABD DADC DAB BCCDDAEC1. of ------for2. and--------but3. grandparent-------- grandparents4. healthy----health5. live ---- stay6. 去掉at7. think后加 you8. my-------your。