只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词

高中英语非谓语动词知识点总结高中英语非谓语动词知识点非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。

其中，每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。

具体如下：1. 不定式①基本形式：to do(表示主动，并且一般表示将来)②被动式：to be done(表示被动，并且一般表示将来)③进行式：to be doing (表示主动和进行)④完成时：to have done(表示主动和完成)⑤完成被动式：to have been done(表示被动和完成)⑥完成进行式：to have been doing (表示主动和完成进行)例如：The teacher told us to do morning exercises .老师让我们做早操。

The car to be bought is for his sister.要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。

She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom.老师进来时，她假装正在读书。

The thief is said to have escaped.据说小偷已经逃跑了。

The thief is said to have been arrested.据说小偷已经被抓住了。

She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years.据说在过去的20年里，她一直在这家工厂工作。

2. 动名词①基本形式：doing (表示主动)②被动式：being done(表示被动)③完成式：having done(表示主动和完成)④完成被动式：having been done(表示被动和完成)例如：Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来，普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。

初中英语固定搭配练习附答案（基础难度）动词+介词短语Follow vx: study_aholic for free download1.I love this song by Liang Bo. Would you mind ____ the TV a bit? I can’t hear it clearly.A.Turning onB. to trun offC. turning upD. turn up2.He said goodbye to his wife and ____ on his journey.A.Took outB. set outC. cut outD. blew out3.You’d better learn to ____ different kinds of problems by yourself.A.Give upB. make upC. play withD. deal with4.----When she heard the sad news, she hardly wished to live.---- I quite understand her situation. Anyway, everything will be OK as time ____.A.Goes byB. runs outC. runs awayD. picks up5.----____ these past three years, which teacher will you miss most?---- Mr. Jiang. He’s helped me a lot.A.Looking back atB. looking forC. Looking throughD. looking after6.Now many wild animals are in danger. If we don’t ____ to protect them, it will be hard for us to see them in the near futureA.Take placeB. take partC. take actionD. take care7.---- Have you ever ____ the Eiffel Tower?---- Yes, I‘ve seen it in magezines.A.Heard fromB. heard ofC. thought ofD. dreamed of8.----Don’t ____ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.---- You’re right. Everyone should be a greener person.A.Blow awayB. put awayC. throw awayD. fly away9.China is going to ____ a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.A.Set upB. put upC. wake upD. turn up10.The cinema she used to visit has been ____ to build a new one.A.Pulled downB. put downC. got downD. walked down11.----Many wild animals are in danger.---- Let’s _____ to save them.A.Take offB. take downC. take actionD. take after12.Steve overslept this morning because his alarm clock didn’t ____.A.Go offB. take offC. shut offD. get off13.----Excuse me, could you tell me when the next flight to Beijing will ____?---- Sorry, I don’t know. You can ask the staff person over there.A.Take outB. take offC. take awayD. take down14.David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ____.A.Stay upB. grow upC. wake upD. show up15.I’m waiting fo Gina at the bus stop, but she hasn’t ____.A.Given upB. taken upC. shown upD. stayed up16.----Have you got any oranges?---- Sorry, they have been ____. You may come a few days later.A.looked outB. sold outC. come outD. given out17.How I wished I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock ____.A.Ran offB. went offC. took offD. put off18.____ your dream, and go for it. I believe you can succeed in the end.A.Hear fromB. take afterC. stick toD. depend on19.The students were _____ three groups when they went on their outing.A.Divided intoB. provided withC. given outD. set up20.---- HI, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday?---- I am going to ____ cooking because I like eating delicious food.A.Take downB. take upC. pick upD. clean up21.Jack talked to the shy girl so that she wouldn’t feel _____.A.Took outB. got outC. kept outD. left out22.Teamwork is very important, so we need to _____ when we do something in groups.A.Pull downB. pull togetherC. put togetherD. put down23.I was so careless that I forgot to ____ your letter.A.Sent outB. work outC. come outD. go out24.----Can you show me how to get to the nearest flower store?----- Sure. Go along this street until you ____ a bookstore. The flower stote is next to it.A.Look forB. pass byC. set upD. walk into25.Most of the college students _____ their parents for food and clothing in China.A.Depend onB. wal onC. spend onD. decide on26.Mo Yan, a famous Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize in Literature at the end of the year 2012. We learn that success ____ the person with a never-give-up attitude.A.Drives outB. takes overC. belongs toD. look up27.You will spend a lot of time _____ the forest.A.Walk acrossB. walking acrossC. walk throughD. walking through28.Happiness has nothing to do with money but ____ your opinions.A.Writes aboutB. depends onC. joins inD. takes up29.My computer doesn’t work again, but my brother can help me _____.A.Fix them upB. fix up themC. fix it upD. fix up it30.The woman _____ all her money to charities to help the poor.A.Gave offB. gave upC. gave awayD. gave in1-5 CBDAA 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 CABDC 16-20 BBCAB 21-25 DBABA 26-30 CDBCC(完整)人教版初中英语动词固定搭配一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.11. agree to do sth. 做某事He agreed to do it at once.12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning.13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事The boy asks to go to school by bike.14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事He begged not to be put into prison.15. care to do sth. 愿意/喜欢做某事16. choose to do sth. 选择做某事He chose to believe what she had said.She has decided to travel all over the world.18. demand to do sth. 要求做某事19. determine to do sth. 决心做某事He determined to learn French.20. expect to do sth. 等待做某事I am expecting to hear from you soon.21. fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事She fears to live on the mountain.22. prepare to do sth. 预备做某事They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.23. pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事She pretended not to see me.24. promise to do sth. 答应做某事I have promised to give the children so me books.25. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.二. 只接动名词（不能接不定式）作宾语的28个常用动词1. practice doing sth. 练习做某事I practice playing the piano twice a week.2. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.3. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事I enjoy playing basketball.4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事Let's finish doing the work together.5. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事My father has given up smoking.6. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事I can't imagine marrying such a woman.7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.8. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute.9. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事To win the gamble,he risked losing 100 dollars.10. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事I suggest traveling abroad next month.11. admit doing sth. 承认做某事He admitted making the mistake.12. advise doing sth. 建议做某事He advises going to see a movie.13. allow doing sth. 允许做某事We don't allow smoking in the classroo m.14. appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事We shall appreciate hearing from you again.15. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Try to avoid drinking and smoking.16. delay doing sth. 拖延做某事Why have you delayed writing to him?17. deny doing sth. 否认做某事John denied signing the contract.18. discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.19. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事He dislikes dancing in public.20. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事He escaped being killed.21. excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事He can't excuse coming late for work.22. fancy doing sth. 想象/喜爱做某事Are you fancy buying some food with me?23. forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事They forbid parking here.24. mention doing sth. 提及做某事He mentioned watching TV.25. mind doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind opening window?26. miss doing sth. 错过做某事The thief missed being caught yesterday.27. permit doing sth. 允许做某事We do not permit smoking in the office.28. prohibit doing sth. 禁止/阻止做某事They prohibit smoking in public.三. 既可接不定式也可接动名词，但含义完全不同的8个动词1. remember to do sth. 记住要做某事（未做）remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（已做）Remember to close the door,please.I remember closing the door.2. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（未做）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做）The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.He forgot turning the li ght off.3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事（未做）regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事（已做）I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination.I regret disturbing yo so long.4. try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事He tries to get the apple above the shelf. But fails to reach it. After a while ,Brown comes in and try showing his ability.5. mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事I meant to go, but my father would not allow me to.Doing that means wasting time.6. can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事I can't help to do such stupid thing.can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事The movie is so funny. I can't help laughing!7. go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事He went on doing his homework in his room after supper.After finishing his homework,he went on to read the text.8. stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.四. 接不定式作宾补的35个常用动词1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事4. bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某人做某事5. beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事6. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事8. drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事9. elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事10. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事11. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事12. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事13. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事14. get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事15. hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌/厌恶某人做某事16. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事17. intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事18. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事19. leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事20. like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事21. mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事22. need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事23. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事24. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事25. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事26. prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事27. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事28. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事29. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事30. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉/让某人做某事31. train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事32. trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事33. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事34. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事35. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事五. 可接动词原形做宾补的11个动词1. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事I saw a big bird fly over the roof of the house yesterday.2. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了某事I watched the thief steal money from others' pockets.3. notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事I noticed him leave the room.4. observe sb. do sth. 观察到某人做了某事He has observed the girl come into the house.5. look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做了某事I looked at him do his homework just now.6. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做了某事I heard him sing an English song half an hour ago.7. listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做了某事I listened to him read the passage aloud in English yesterday.8. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事I made the students elect a monitor.9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Let me help you wash your clothes.10. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事My mom haves me do some housework every weekend.11. feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做了某事I felt the rain drop on the roof last night.注意：以上11个动词，也可以接现在分词和过去分词作宾补，但在时间和语态上会有变化，我们以see为例来区分一下。

一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。

2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。

3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。

4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。

5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。

6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。

7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。

8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。

9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。

10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。

非谓语动词重难点，一篇全搞定，高中三年不用愁！非谓语动词属于英语语法的三座大山之一，无论在考试中还是平时的英语阅读中所起的作用都举足轻重。

但是，对于这么重要的语法内容，很多同学们却怎么学都学不透，要么完全不懂、做题时全靠“感觉”；要么一知半解，能跳过则跳过。

其实，只要方法正确，遇到有关非谓语动词的题目时就会迎刃而解，更令人开心的是，在平时的英语阅读中再也不需要绕道而行了！非谓语动词的含义非谓语动词首先是一种动词形式，其次是这种动词形式不能做谓语，综合这两点，我们将其叫做非谓语动词。

非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。

其中，每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。

具体如下：1. 不定式①基本形式：to do（表示主动，并且一般表示将来）②被动式：to be done（表示被动，并且一般表示将来）③进行式：to be doing （表示主动和进行）④完成时：to have done（表示主动和完成）⑤完成被动式：to have been done（表示被动和完成）⑥完成进行式：to have been doing （表示主动和完成进行）例如：The teacher told us to do morning exercises .老师让我们做早操。

The car to be bought is for his sister.要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。

She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom.老师进来时，她假装正在读书。

The thief is said to have escaped.据说小偷已经逃跑了。

The thief is said to have been arrested.据说小偷已经被抓住了。

She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years.据说在过去的20年里，她一直在这家工厂工作。

初中英语固定搭配练习附答案（基础难度）动词+介词短语Follow vx: study_aholic for free download1.I love this song by Liang Bo. Would you mind ____ the TV a bit? I can’t hear it clearly.A.Turning onB. to trun offC. turning upD. turn up2.He said goodbye to his wife and ____ on his journey.A.Took outB. set outC. cut outD. blew out3.You’d better learn to ____ different kinds of problems by yourself.A.Give upB. make upC. play withD. deal with4.----When she heard the sad news, she hardly wished to live.---- I quite understand her situation. Anyway, everything will be OK as time ____.A.Goes byB. runs outC. runs awayD. picks up5.----____ these past three years, which teacher will you miss most?---- Mr. Jiang. He’s helped me a lot.A.Looking back atB. looking forC. Looking throughD. looking after6.Now many wild animals are in danger. If we don’t ____ to protect them, it will be hard for us to see them in the near futureA.Take placeB. take partC. take actionD. take care7.---- Have you ever ____ the Eiffel Tower?---- Yes, I‘ve seen it in magezines.A.Heard fromB. heard ofC. thought ofD. dreamed of8.----Don’t ____ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.---- You’re right. Everyone should be a greener person.A.Blow awayB. put awayC. throw awayD. fly away9.China is going to ____ a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.A.Set upB. put upC. wake upD. turn up10.The cinema she used to visit has been ____ to build a new one.A.Pulled downB. put downC. got downD. walked down11.----Many wild animals are in danger.---- Let’s _____ to save them.A.Take offB. take downC. take actionD. take after12.Steve overslept this morning because his alarm clock didn’t ____.A.Go offB. take offC. shut offD. get off13.----Excuse me, could you tell me when the next flight to Beijing will ____?---- Sorry, I don’t know. You can ask the staff person over there.A.Take outB. take offC. take awayD. take down14.David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ____.A.Stay upB. grow upC. wake upD. show up15.I’m waiting fo Gina at the bus stop, but she hasn’t ____.A.Given upB. taken upC. shown upD. stayed up16.----Have you got any oranges?---- Sorry, they have been ____. You may come a few days later.A.looked outB. sold outC. come outD. given out17.How I wished I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock ____.A.Ran offB. went offC. took offD. put off18.____ your dream, and go for it. I believe you can succeed in the end.A.Hear fromB. take afterC. stick toD. depend on19.The students were _____ three groups when they went on their outing.A.Divided intoB. provided withC. given outD. set up20.---- HI, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday?---- I am going to ____ cooking because I like eating delicious food.A.Take downB. take upC. pick upD. clean up21.Jack talked to the shy girl so that she wouldn’t feel _____.A.Took outB. got outC. kept outD. left out22.Teamwork is very important, so we need to _____ when we do something in groups.A.Pull downB. pull togetherC. put togetherD. put down23.I was so careless that I forgot to ____ your letter.A.Sent outB. work outC. come outD. go out24.----Can you show me how to get to the nearest flower store?----- Sure. Go along this street until you ____ a bookstore. The flower stote is next to it.A.Look forB. pass byC. set upD. walk into25.Most of the college students _____ their parents for food and clothing in China.A.Depend onB. wal onC. spend onD. decide on26.Mo Yan, a famous Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize in Literature at the end of the year 2012. We learn that success ____ the person with a never-give-up attitude.A.Drives outB. takes overC. belongs toD. look up27.You will spend a lot of time _____ the forest.A.Walk acrossB. walking acrossC. walk throughD. walking through28.Happiness has nothing to do with money but ____ your opinions.A.Writes aboutB. depends onC. joins inD. takes up29.My computer doesn’t work again, but my brother can help me _____.A.Fix them upB. fix up themC. fix it upD. fix up it30.The woman _____ all her money to charities to help the poor.A.Gave offB. gave upC. gave awayD. gave in1-5 CBDAA 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 CABDC 16-20 BBCAB 21-25 DBABA 26-30 CDBCC(完整)人教版初中英语动词固定搭配一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.11. agree to do sth. 做某事He agreed to do it at once.12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning.13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事The boy asks to go to school by bike.14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事He begged not to be put into prison.15. care to do sth. 愿意/喜欢做某事16. choose to do sth. 选择做某事He chose to believe what she had said.She has decided to travel all over the world.18. demand to do sth. 要求做某事19. determine to do sth. 决心做某事He determined to learn French.20. expect to do sth. 等待做某事I am expecting to hear from you soon.21. fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事She fears to live on the mountain.22. prepare to do sth. 预备做某事They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.23. pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事She pretended not to see me.24. promise to do sth. 答应做某事I have promised to give the children so me books.25. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.二. 只接动名词（不能接不定式）作宾语的28个常用动词1. practice doing sth. 练习做某事I practice playing the piano twice a week.2. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.3. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事I enjoy playing basketball.4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事Let's finish doing the work together.5. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事My father has given up smoking.6. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事I can't imagine marrying such a woman.7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.8. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute.9. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事To win the gamble,he risked losing 100 dollars.10. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事I suggest traveling abroad next month.11. admit doing sth. 承认做某事He admitted making the mistake.12. advise doing sth. 建议做某事He advises going to see a movie.13. allow doing sth. 允许做某事We don't allow smoking in the classroo m.14. appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事We shall appreciate hearing from you again.15. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Try to avoid drinking and smoking.16. delay doing sth. 拖延做某事Why have you delayed writing to him?17. deny doing sth. 否认做某事John denied signing the contract.18. discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.19. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事He dislikes dancing in public.20. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事He escaped being killed.21. excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事He can't excuse coming late for work.22. fancy doing sth. 想象/喜爱做某事Are you fancy buying some food with me?23. forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事They forbid parking here.24. mention doing sth. 提及做某事He mentioned watching TV.25. mind doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind opening window?26. miss doing sth. 错过做某事The thief missed being caught yesterday.27. permit doing sth. 允许做某事We do not permit smoking in the office.28. prohibit doing sth. 禁止/阻止做某事They prohibit smoking in public.三. 既可接不定式也可接动名词，但含义完全不同的8个动词1. remember to do sth. 记住要做某事（未做）remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（已做）Remember to close the door,please.I remember closing the door.2. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（未做）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做）The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.He forgot turning the li ght off.3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事（未做）regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事（已做）I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination.I regret disturbing yo so long.4. try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事He tries to get the apple above the shelf. But fails to reach it. After a while ,Brown comes in and try showing his ability.5. mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事I meant to go, but my father would not allow me to.Doing that means wasting time.6. can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事I can't help to do such stupid thing.can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事The movie is so funny. I can't help laughing!7. go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事He went on doing his homework in his room after supper.After finishing his homework,he went on to read the text.8. stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.四. 接不定式作宾补的35个常用动词1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事4. bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某人做某事5. beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事6. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事8. drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事9. elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事10. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事11. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事12. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事13. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事14. get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事15. hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌/厌恶某人做某事16. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事17. intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事18. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事19. leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事20. like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事21. mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事22. need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事23. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事24. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事25. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事26. prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事27. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事28. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事29. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事30. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉/让某人做某事31. train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事32. trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事33. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事34. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事35. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事五. 可接动词原形做宾补的11个动词1. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事I saw a big bird fly over the roof of the house yesterday.2. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了某事I watched the thief steal money from others' pockets.3. notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事I noticed him leave the room.4. observe sb. do sth. 观察到某人做了某事He has observed the girl come into the house.5. look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做了某事I looked at him do his homework just now.6. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做了某事I heard him sing an English song half an hour ago.7. listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做了某事I listened to him read the passage aloud in English yesterday.8. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事I made the students elect a monitor.9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Let me help you wash your clothes.10. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事My mom haves me do some housework every weekend.11. feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做了某事I felt the rain drop on the roof last night.注意：以上11个动词，也可以接现在分词和过去分词作宾补，但在时间和语态上会有变化，我们以see为例来区分一下。

一、后面接动名词作宾语的所有动词汇总下面的动词要求动名词作宾语：动词+动名词（作宾语）acknowledge承认,自认cease 停止mention说到,讲到admit 承认tolerate忍受dislike不喜欢,讨厌advocate：提倡,主张complete完成dread可怕appreciate 感激,欣赏confess坦白endure忍受avoid避免contemplate细想enjoy享有,喜爱bear忍受defer拖延envy嫉妒can't help不禁delay延迟escape逃跑,逃避can't stand受不了deny否认excuse借口consider 考虑detest嫌恶fancy幻想,爱好favor 造成,偏爱mind 介意repent悔悟figure描绘,计算miss错过resent怨恨finish完成,结束不得pardon原谅,饶恕resist抵抗,阻止forgive原谅permit 允许resume恢复imagine设想postpone延迟,延期risk冒险involve卷入,包含practise 实行,实践suggest建议hate讨厌prevent阻止save营救,储蓄keep保持quit放弃停止stand坚持,忍受loathe非常讨厌,厌恶recall回想例如：I appreciate having been given the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.我很感激两年前给我出国学习的机会.(3)有些动词后使用动名词和动词不定式作宾语的差别（1）forget to do 忘记要去做某事（此事未做）forget doing忘记做过某事（此事已做过或已发生）2）stop to do 停止中断（某件事）,目的是去做另一件事stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事3）remember to do 记住去做某事（未做）remember doing记得做过某事(已做)4) regret to do对要做的事遗憾regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔5）try to do努力、企图做某事try doing试验、试一试某种办法6) mean to do打算,有意要…mean doing意味着7）go on to do 继而（去做另外一件事情）go on doing 继续（原先没有做完的事情）8）propose to do 打算（要做某事）proposing doing建议（做某事）9) like /love/hate/ prefer +to do 表示具体行为；+doing sth 表示抽象、倾向概念（注)如果这些动词前有should一词,其后宾语只跟不定式,不能跟动名词.例如：I should like to see him tomorrow．10) need, want, deserve +动名词表被动意义；+不定式被动态表示“要(修、清理等)”意思.Don't you remember seeing the man before?你不记得以前见过那个人吗?You must remember to leave tomorrow．你可要记着是明天动身.I don't regret telling her what I thought．我不后悔给她讲过我的想法.(已讲过)I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice．我很遗憾必须这样去做,我实在没办法.(未做但要做)You must try to be more careful．你可要多加小心.Let's try doing the work some other way．让我们试一试用另外一种办法来做这工作.I didn't mean to hurt your feeling．我没想要伤害你的感情.This illness will mean (your) going to hospital．得了这种病(你)就要进医院.（一）动名词与不定式的区别动名词起名词作用,在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、主语补足语、宾语补足语.不定式起名词、形容词、副词作用,在句子中除了动名词所起的作用外,还可以作状语.但两者之间也有差别：1. 不定式的逻辑主语必须与主语一致,而动名词的逻辑主语范围较大,它可以指主语,也可以是泛指.如：I hate to work on weekends. 我讨厌周末干活.（指自己干活）I hate working on weekends. 我讨厌周末干活.（可以指自己,也可以泛指）2. 动名词多指抽象的、概念性的动作,可以是多次的、经常的行为；不定式多表示具体的动作,尤其是某一次的动作.如：Reading in bed is a pleasure. 躺着看书是一种乐趣.I like swimming but I don't like to swim in the pool today. 我喜欢游泳,但是今天我不喜欢在游泳池里游泳.试比较：Playing with fire is dangerous. 玩火危险.（泛指玩火）To play with fire will be dangerous. 玩火会发生危险.（指一具体的动作）Talking for hours is more exhausting than you think. 一连讲几小时的话会比你想像的要累.（泛指讲话）To talk for hours is more exhausting than you think. 一连讲几小时的话可比你想像的要累.（指个人感受）3. 在某些动词之后只能用动名词,而另一些动词之后只能用不定式. 常后接动名词的动词有：admit, avoid, consider, defer （推迟,延期）,delay,deny, dislike,enjoy,escape, fancy,finish,imagine,include,keep,mind,miss,postpone （推迟,延期）,practise,recall,recollect,resent, resist, risk, stop, suggest等〇常后接动名词短语动词有have done, give up等.常后接不定式的动词有：afford, agree, aim, ask, claim,choose,decide, decline, demand, desire, determine, expect, fail, hope, manage, offer, plan,pretend, promise, refuse, resolve, threaten,wish等.4. 有不少动词既可后接动名词也可接不定式.常见的有begin,continue, dread,fear,forget,go on, hate, help, intend, leam, like, love, mean, need, neglect, proceed, propose, regret, remember, start, stop, try, want等.这些动词后接的动名词与不定式在意义上往往没有什么区别.但有时两者的意义却有不同：(1) remember和forget后接不定式时,表示没有发生的动作,而接动名词时,表示已经发生过的动作.如：I remember doing that thing. 我记得做过那件事.I remember to do that thing. 我记着要去做那件事.I forgot to lock my door when I left the room. 当我离开房间时,我忘记锁门了.I forgot locking my door when I left the room. 我忘记了我离开房间时已把门锁上了.(2) stop接动名词,表示“停止正在做的事”；stop后接不定式表示“停下来去做某事”,该不定式不是宾语,而是目的状语.如：You'd better stop smoking. 你最好不要吸烟了.Stop to listen to the teacher. 停下来听老师讲.(3)try接不定式,表示“努力做某事”；try接动名词,表示“尝试做某事”.如：Try to do it again, you'll finish it. 努力再试一次,你就会完成的.They try reading the story in English. 他们试着用英语读那个故事. (4) regret后接不定式时,指将来或现在的动作；regret后接动名词时,指过去或现在的动作；regret后接动名词的完成式时,指过去的动作.如：I regret telling you the bad news. 我后悔把这个坏消息告诉你.I regret to say I'm unable to help you. 很抱歉我不能帮助你.(5)help后接动名词意谓“避免”,help后接不定式意为“帮助”.如：I can't help laughing. 我不禁笑起来.I can't help to clean up the place. 我不能帮忙打扫这地方.(6)mean后接动名词意为“意味着”,mean后接不定式意为“打算”.如：Doing morning exercises means getting up early. 做早操意味着要早起.I meant to help you. 我意在帮你.5. 有些动名词的主动式可表达被动意义,而不定式则须用其被动式表达被动意义.如：我不堪被人想念.I won't bear thinking of.I won't bear to be thought about.它需要修理.It needs repairing.It needs to be repaired.6. 有些动词在书面语中后多接动名词,在口语中后多接不定式.如：开始下雨了.It started raining.It started to rain.我害怕冒犯她.I fear offending her.I fear to offend her.7. 在should (would) like, love等之后须用不定式.如：I'd like to thank you again. 我愿再次感谢你.I'd love to come sometime. 日后我愿意来的.。

只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语得２８个常用动词原创2016—0３-10 小简老师初中英语动词得固定搭配就是考试中经常出现得内容、动词后到底就是接不等式(to do)还就是接动名词(doｉnｇ)作宾语,很多同学大概都搞不清楚！今天,小简老师给大家梳理了只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语得28个常用动词,大家用心记下来,相信会有很大帮助得！1、practｉcｅｄoｉng ｓth。

练习做某事I pｒacｔicｅplａｙiｎg thｅpiano tｗice a wｅeｋ、我每周练习两次弹钢琴、2. ｃonsｉdｅr ｄｏinｇsｔh、考虑做某事I cｏnsider waitｉng a bit lonｇer befｏre I ｇiｖｅup、我考虑放弃之前再等待一段时间。

３。

eｎjoｙｄｏing ｓｔh。

喜欢做某事I ｅnjoy playiｎg basketｂａｌl、我喜欢打篮球。

４. finish ｄoinｇsth、完成做某事Let＇s finish doinｇｔhｅｗｏrk toｇether.让我们一起完成工作吧。

５. give uｐdoing ｓtｈ、放弃做某事My fatheｒｈａs given up smoking。

我爸爸已经戒烟了。

6。

imagine doing stｈ。

想象做某事I cａｎ’ｔimagine marrｙinｇsuch a womａn.我不能想象娶了这样一个女人、7。

keep ｄoingｓth。

一直做某事I kept sｔudyｉｎｇEngｌish for 1 hｏｕr ｙestｅrｄay evening. 昨天晚上,我一直学了1小时英语。

8、ｐuｔofｆdoinｇsｔh、推迟做某事Sｏmｅｔimes ｓtｕdents pｕt ｏff doing theiｒｈｏｍewｏrｋunｔil ｔhe lasｔｍinute。

有时学生们会拖延到最后一分钟才做作业、9. riｓk doing sth、冒险做某事To ｗin ｔheｇａmｂｌe,hｅrisked ｌoｓing 10０ｄｏｌlaｒs。

非谓语动词重难点详解（附练习）非谓语动词首先是一种动词形式，其次是这种动词形式不能做谓语，综合这两点，我们将其叫做非谓语动词。

非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。

其中，每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。

具体如下：1. 不定式①基本形式：to do（表示主动，并且一般表示将来）②被动式：to be done（表示被动，并且一般表示将来）③进行式：to be doing （表示主动和进行）④完成时：to have done（表示主动和完成）⑤完成被动式：to have been done（表示被动和完成）⑥完成进行式：to have been doing （表示主动和完成进行）The teacher told us to do morning exercises.老师让我们做早操。

The car to be bought is for his sister.要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。

She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom.老师进来时，她假装正在读书。

The thief is said to have escaped.据说小偷已经逃跑了。

The thief is said to have been arrested.据说小偷已经被抓住了。

She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years.据说在过去的20年里，她一直在这家工厂工作。

2. 动名词①基本形式：doing （表示主动）②被动式：being done（表示被动）③完成式：having done（表示主动和完成）④完成被动式：having been done（表示被动和完成）Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来，普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。

最新英语高考非谓语动词重点语法非谓语动词的含义非谓语动词首先是一种动词形式，其次是这种动词形式不能做谓语，综合这两点，我们将其叫做非谓语动词。

非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。

其中，每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。

具体如下：1. 不定式①基本形式：to do(表示主动，并且一般表示将来)②被动式：to be done(表示被动，并且一般表示将来)③进行式：to be doing (表示主动和进行)④完成时：to have done(表示主动和完成)⑤完成被动式：to have been done(表示被动和完成)⑥完成进行式：to have been doing (表示主动和完成进行)The teacher told us to do morning exercises. 老师让我们做早操。

The car to be bought is for his sister. 要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。

She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom. 老师进来时，她假装正在读书。

The thief is said to have escaped. 据说小偷已经逃跑了。

The thief is said to have been arrested. 据说小偷已经被抓住了。

She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years. 据说在过去的20年里，她一直在这家工厂工作。

2. 动名词①基本形式：doing (表示主动)②被动式：being done(表示被动)③完成式：having done(表示主动和完成)④完成被动式：having been done(表示被动和完成)Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future. 在未来，普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。

动词固定搭配————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期：ﻩ一．只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的２5个常用动词１.wanｔtｏdo sth. 想要做某事I wａnｔto buy ａnew ｃomｐuter thｉsａfｔernoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。

2．ｗoｕｌｄｌikｅto do sth.想要做某事Ｉwouｌd liｋe to ｉnvitｅｙou ｔo coｍe to my birthday pａｒty thiｓSａtuｒｄay．我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。

3. ｗishｔｏdo sｔh. 希望做某事Ｉwｉsh to lｉｖｅｏｎthe moon one ｄａy.我希望有一天在月球上生活。

4. hｅｌp ｔo ｄo stｈ. 帮助做某事Ｉoften ｈｅlｐｔo doｓｏme choresａt home．我在家经常帮着做家务。

5. hｏpe to do sｔh. 希望做某事I hope tｏｈavｅａgｏod reｓt this weekenｄ．我希望这周末好好休息一下。

6．learn ｔo ｄo ｓth. 学会做某事Ｈｅｆinaｌly learned to play ｔｈe piaｎo wｉｔｈthe help ｏｆthe tｅacher.在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。

7. ｍａnａgeｔo ｄo sｔh.设法做成某事Tｈｅy ｍａnaged to escａpｅthe firｅyestｅrday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。

8.offｅｒtｏｄo sｔh. 主动提出做某事Nevｅr ｏffｅr to teacｈfish tｏｓwim．别在强人面前逞能。

9．ｐlaｎto dｏｓth.计划做某事He plaｎs to tｒａｖｅl aｒound tｈe worlｄ.他计划要周游世界。

10．aｆfｏrｄto ｄo sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面）Ｗe can’ｔaffoｒd tｏgo abroaｄthis ｓumｍer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。