大学英语题库

大学英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听下面对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

(1) What does the man want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Visit the museum.C. Go to the library.(2) Why does the woman suggest going to the park?A. It's a nice day.B. The park is closed.C. She has a ticket for the park.答案：1. A 2. A2. 听短文，回答问题。

(1) What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the city.B. The development of the city.C. The climate of the city.(2) What does the speaker think of the city?A. It's too crowded.B. It's very beautiful.C. It's too noisy.答案：1. B 2. B二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

AIn recent years, the use of robots has become increasingly popular in various fields. From manufacturing to service industries, robots are changing the way we work and live.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Robots are taking over jobs.B. Robots are becoming popular in many fields.C. Robots are only used in manufacturing.D. Robots are changing our lives.37. What does the author think about the impact of robots?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Not mentioned.答案：36. B 37. BBThe article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the environment.38. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To criticize the lack of environmental awareness.B. To emphasize the importance of individual actions.C. To describe the current state of the environment.D. To call for government action.39. What is the author's attitude towards environmental protection?A. Skeptical.B. Supportive.C. Neutral.D. Critical.答案：38. B 39. B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项填空。

大学英语一题库及答案一、词汇与语法选择题1. The company is planning to ________ its products to the international market.A. exportB. importC. investD. involve答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, they managed to ________ the top of the mountain.A. reachB. teachC. preachD. breach答案：A3. The ________ of the old building has been neglected for years.A. maintenanceB. maintenancesC. maintainD. maintained答案：A4. She is ________ in music and has won several awards for her compositions.A. interestedB. interestingC. fascinatingD. fascinated答案：D5. The ________ of the new policy has been a topic of heated debate among the public.A. implementationB. implicationC. complicationD. simplification答案：A二、阅读理解Passage 1:In recent years, the popularity of online courses has grown significantly. Many students find them to be a convenient and flexible way to learn. However, some educators argue that the online learning experience cannot replace the traditional classroom setting.Questions:6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The growth of online coursesB. The convenience of online learningC. The debate over online vs. traditional learningD. The drawbacks of traditional classroom settings答案：C7. According to the passage, what do some students think about online courses?A. They are too flexible.B. They are not as effective as traditional learning.C. They are a convenient way to learn.D. They are too expensive.答案：CPassage 2:The use of renewable energy sources has been on the rise globally. Governments and individuals alike are recognizing the importance of reducing carbon emissions and moving towards a greener future. Solar panels and wind turbines are becoming more common sights in urban and rural areas.Questions:8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The increasing use of renewable energy.B. The importance of reducing carbon emissions.C. The global trend towards a greener future.D. The prevalence of solar panels and wind turbines.答案：A9. What does the passage suggest about the future of energy?A. It will be dominated by fossil fuels.B. It will be more reliant on renewable sources.C. It will see a decrease in the use of renewable energy.D. It will remain unchanged.答案：B三、完形填空In a world where technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate, it is essential to stay informed about the latest developments. This is particularly true in the field of__10__, where new breakthroughs can have a significant impact on our daily lives.10. A. technologyB. educationC. medicineD. economics答案：A四、翻译将下列句子从中文翻译成英文：11. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。

大学英语考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 4.5 B) 5.0 C) 5.5 D) 6.0A. 正确答案：B) 5.02. What is the woman going to do this evening?A) Go to the library.B) Attend a lecture.C) Visit a friend.D) Do some shopping.正确答案：C) Visit a friend.3. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the new policy?A) It will be implemented immediately.B) It has been delayed due to technical issues.C) It is still under discussion.D) It has been rejected by the committee.正确答案：A) It will be implemented immediately.二、阅读理解（共30分）4. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The effects of sleep deprivation.C) The benefits of napping.D) The causes of insomnia.正确答案：B) The effects of sleep deprivation.5. In the second paragraph, the author mentions several tips for improving sleep quality. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?A) Avoiding caffeine before bedtime.B) Establishing a regular sleep schedule.C) Engaging in physical exercise.D) Watching TV before going to bed.正确答案：D) Watching TV before going to bed.6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the relationship between sleep and memory?A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.B) Lack of sleep can lead to poor memory performance.C) Memory can be improved by taking naps.D) Memory loss is a direct result of sleep disorders.正确答案：A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.三、词汇与语法（共20分）7. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before handing it in.A) reviewB) reviseC) refuseD) reduce正确答案：B) revise8. Despite the heavy rain, the match _______ as scheduled.A) was heldB) heldC) is heldD) will be held正确答案：A) was held9. The experiment was _______ difficult that no one could complete it in time.A) soB) suchC) veryD) too正确答案：D) too四、完形填空（共15分）10. I had no choice but _______ the challenge.A) acceptB) to acceptC) acceptingD) accepted正确答案：B) to accept11. The old man _______ the letter carefully before he made a decision.A) readB) was readingC) had readD) would read正确答案：A) read12. She _______ her success to hard work and determination.A) contributedB) attributedC) referredD) related正确答案：B) attributed五、翻译（共15分）13. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：“这个项目的成功归功于团队的辛勤工作和创新思维。

大学英语4考试题库及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged as more people turn to the internet for education. This trend has been particularly noticeable in higher education, where students are increasingly enrolling in online courses to earn degrees without the need to attend traditional classes.Questions:1. What is the main reason for the surge in online learning? - A. The convenience of learning at one's own pace.- B. The need to earn degrees without attendingtraditional classes.- C. The desire to save money on travel and accommodation. - D. The lack of available seats in physical classrooms.Answer: B2. What is the primary advantage of online courses mentioned in the passage?- A. Flexibility in scheduling.- B. Lower tuition fees.- C. Access to a wider range of subjects.- D. The opportunity to interact with a global community.Answer: APassage 2The concept of a "smart city" refers to an urban area that uses different types of electronic data collection sensors to supply information which is used to manage assets and resources efficiently. This can include everything from monitoring traffic and public transportation to managing road maintenance and waste removal.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of a smart city?- A. To increase the cost of living.- B. To manage assets and resources efficiently.- C. To reduce the number of residents.- D. To limit the use of electronic devices.Answer: B2. Which of the following is NOT a function of a smart city? - A. Monitoring traffic.- B. Managing road maintenance.- C. Limiting the use of public parks.- D. Waste removal.Answer: C二、词汇与语法（共30分）Section AChoose the best word or phrase to complete the sentence.1. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, showing their _______.- A. endurance- B. impatience- C. frustration- D. confusionAnswer: A2. The company's profits have _______ significantly since the new CEO took over.- A. soared- B. plummeted- C. stagnated- D. fluctuatedAnswer: ASection BIdentify the grammatical error in each sentence and correct it.1. If you will study harder, you could pass the exam.- Correction: Remove "will" from the sentence.2. She is one of the most talented singer who has ever performed on this stage.- Correction: Change "who" to "that" or "whom" based onthe context.三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer foreach blank.In a small village, there was an old carpenter who was known for his excellent craftsmanship. He had a reputation for making furniture that was both beautiful and durable. One day, a young man approached him and asked to be his apprentice.The old carpenter, seeing the young man's eagerness, agreedto take him on.The young man worked hard and learned quickly. After a few years, he felt that he had mastered the art of carpentry. He decided to leave the village and start his own business inthe city. However, the old carpenter gave him one last task before he left."I want you to make a chest," he said. "But not just any chest. It must be the most beautiful and intricately designed chest you have ever made."The young man set to work with great enthusiasm. Days turned into weeks, and weeks into months. Finally, he completed the chest. It was a masterpiece, and he was proud of his work.The old carpenter examined the chest carefully. He ran his hands over the smooth surface and admired the detailed carvings. Then he said, "Now, take this chest to the market and sell it."The young man was confused. "But this is the finest piece I have ever made. Why would I sell it?"The old carpenter smiled and replied, "You will understand when you do."The young man took the chest to the market. People gathered around, admiring the chest and offering high prices for it. The young man realized that the value of his work had increased significantly because of the time and effort he had put into it.四、翻译（共20分）Section A: Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese.1. "It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent that wins. But the。

大学英语真题试卷一、听力理解（共20分）（一）短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. A) At the library. B) In the classroom. C) At the bookstore. D) In the cafeteria.2. A) She will take a bus. B) She will drive. C) She will walk. D) She will fly.3. A) He is very happy. B) He is very tired. C) He is very angry. D) He is very sad.4. A) To buy a gift. B) To have a meeting. C) Toattend a lecture. D) To go to a movie.5. A) 8:00 am. B) 9:00 am. C) 10:00 am.D) 11:00 am.（二）长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答6至7题。

6. What is the man's problem?A) He has a cold. B) He has a headache. C) He has a toothache. D) He has a fever.7. What does the woman suggest?A) Taking some medicine. B) Seeing a doctor. C)Drinking more water. D) Resting at home.（三）短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答8至10题。

8. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Environmental protection. B) Health and diet. C)Education and career. D) Travel and culture.9. What does the speaker think of the issue discussed?A) It is very serious. B) It is not a big deal. C) It needs more attention. D) It is too complicated.10. What is the speaker's suggestion?A) To take action immediately. B) To wait and see. C) To consult an expert. D) To do more research.二、阅读理解（共30分）（一）快速阅读（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的文章，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

英语试题及参考答案大学一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book you gave me is one of ______ I have ever read.A. the most interesting booksB. the most interesting bookC. interesting booksD. interesting book2. ______ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. IfD. Unless3. The teacher asked the students to stop ______ and listen to him.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkD. talked4. It is reported that ______ people have signed up for the marathon.A. two thousand ofB. two thousandsC. two thousandD. two thousands of5. The manager, along with his assistants, ______ to attend the meeting.A. areB. isC. wereD. was二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. The ______ (重要的) of the meeting was discussed at the last meeting.7. She is not only a good teacher but also a good ______ (朋友).8. The ______ (孩子) are playing in the park.9. He has made a ______ (决定) to go abroad for further education.10. The ______ (主要的) reason for his success is his hard work.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答11-20题。

一．选择题Unit21.While a _A_______ amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you.A. moderateB. modernC. largeD. striking2. If you ____D_________ your demand, then maybe you will have more chance of getting what you want.A. conductB. denyC. grantD. moderate3. The _____D___ year begins when school opens in September.A. studyingB. learningC. teacherD. academic4. The physicist needed more _C_______ before his theory could be accepted.A. financeB. publicationsC. evidenceD. recognition5. Students of __D______ grades are those studying in the first three grades of elementary school.A. entryB. basicC. mainD. primary6. The museum is ____B____ a valuable group of coins.A. displayingB. exhibitingC. presentingD. giving7. Many cookbooks have very ____C____ directions.A. commonB. confirmedC. complicatedD. compound8. The _____A___ for speeding is a fine of one hundred and fifty dollars.A. penaltyB. benefitC. criticismD. remedy9. The two brothers are very much _C______, not only in appearance but also in thinking.A. likeB. likelyC. alikeD. alive10. These areas rely on agriculture almost ___D__________, having few mineral resources anda minimum of industrial development.A. respectivelyB. relativelyC. incrediblyD. exclusivelyUnit31. Can you give me a (an) _____D________ of how much it will cost to take the journey?A. assessmentB. evaluationC. admissionD. estimate2. He badly _______D______ his back digging in the public garden on Children's Day.A. stretchedB. exertedC. pulledD. strained3. Drinking alcohol can ____B____ your ability to drive properly.A. effectB. affectC. removeD. avoid4. The purpose of the seminar is to train some of the employees to work ____A____ in the branch offices abroad.A. laterB. lateC. latelyD. latest5. Climate and weather affect every ____C____ of our lives.A. factorB. respectC. aspectD. consideration6. It might be _____C___ to give your attitude towards study a second thought.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthily7. Over half of the population of the country ____D____ in traditional sports.A. takesB. practicesC. goes forD. participates8. We must _____A___ a better way to save money if we are to buy a new house.A. work outB. work atC. work byD. work for9. The singer was certainly loud. But I wasn't bothered by his loudness ___B_____ by his lack of talent.A. thanB. so much asC. asD. more than10. These two areas are similar ___B____ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. to thatB. in thatC. besides thatD. except thatUnit41. In the 1700's North American colonists proclaimed their wealth and social __D______ by wearing elaborate clothing.A. responsibilityB. eventsC. organizationD. status2. This rapid growth has been achieved by a ________D_____ handful of people.A. simpleB. scarceC. slightD. bare3. I like my teacher, but feel no __A______ for her.A. affectionB. likeC. feelingD. motion4. Many old readers do not like the modern ____C____ of The Holy Bible; they've gotten used to the traditional one.A. publicationB. visionC. versionD. copyright5. She goes to the dentist to have her teeth ___D_____ twice a week.A. lookedB. watchedC. observedD. inspected6. You _____A___ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't have been followingB. shouldn't followC. mustn't followD. couldn't have been following7. I think I was at school, __B______ I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.A. and thenB. or elseC. or soD. even so8. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ___C_____ his arguments in favour ofthe new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. on which to baseD. which to base on9. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested ____B____ at the next town.A. to stopB. stoppingC. stopD. having stopped10. The early pioneers had to __B______ many hardships to settle on the new land.A. go along withB. go throughC. go back onD. go intoUnit51. In theory every citizen in a democratic (民主的) country may ___B__ to the protection of the law.A. claimB. appealC. pronounceD. pray2. By __D___ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.A. railB. rudeC. rackD. rough3. They have ___A___ for the car to pick them up at the station.A. arrangedB. managedC. appointedD. borrowed4. Mike had dropped in to __A____ first hand how things were going on.A. inquireB. requireC. assignD. acquire5. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ___D___ of topics they were interested in at themeeting.A. extentB. expandC. numberD. range6. He was a man of noble __A____. He came from an old and prominent family in Virginia.A. originB. sourceC. rootD. resource7. The manager promised to keep me ___C___ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing8. What do you think of his proposal that improvement ___A____ in the old type of washer?A. be madeB. will be madeC. would be madeD. will have to be made9. The house was not very old. It _____B_____.A. ought not to have knocked downB. ought not to have been knocked downC. ought not to knock downD. ought not be knocked down10. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ___A____ the advertiserpays for message to be delivered.A. in thatB. whereasC. whichD. now thatUnit61. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ___A___ operation, he quicklyrecovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensible2. Could you please ___B__ an appointment for me to see Mr. Smith?A. manageB. arrangeC. takeD. prepare3. Mr. Lewis broke the world __D____ for the 100 meters.A. markB. standardC. levelD. record4. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible ___B__ and many jobs on campus are reserved for students.A. scalesB. patternsC. gradesD. ranks5. Last year the advertising rate ___A_____ by 20 percent.A. roseB. raisedC. arousedD. arose6. The guard walked through the train ____A__ everyone's ticket.A. inspectingB. overlookingC. reviewingD. analyzing7. Our holiday was ___A____ by showers of rain.A. spoiledB. destroyedC. crashedD. discouraged8. Students or teachers can participate in excursions (短途旅行) to lovely beaches around theisland at regular ____C____.A. gapsB. rateC. intervalsD. length9. We were tired of hearing him ______D__ about how strong he was.A. commentB. remarkC. referD. boast10. He played the guitar (吉他) so well that everyone was ___D____.A. affectedB. arousedC. effectedD. impresse二．阅读理解Unit1Today's trumpet (喇叭，小号) is one of the world's oldest instruments. It is the result of many centuries of development. Although it looks nothing like the ones of old days, there are many similarities. All trumpets are hollow tubes (管) They are all blown. And they all use the player's lips to produce their basic sound.The trumpet developed as players and makers worked to improve its design, size, shape, material, and method of construction. They wanted to create an instrument that would produce a beautiful and attractive tone, enable the performer to play all the notes of the scale, extend the range higher and lower, make it possible to play more difficult music, and in general, be easier to play well. The remarkable way in which the modern trumpet achieves these goals is a measure of the success of all those who struggled to perfect this magnificent instrument.The trumpet is actually the leading member of an entire family of related instruments. There are trumpets of several different sizes, and in several different keys. There are cornets (短号), bugles (军号), flugelhorns (粗管短号), and a number of others that are all similar to the trumpet in the way they are made and played.The trumpet family is much more than a group of related instruments that can stir one with their sound, or narrow tubes of metal capable of producing a variety of musical sounds. It is a link to many different periods of history and to people of many cultures. From the use of trumpets in ancient religious ceremonies to the part they play in modern rock bands, the trumpet family of instruments has much to tell about civilization and its development.1.How do trumpets all resemble each other?（C）A. They require the same force when blowing them.B. They make the same sound when playing them.C. They use a player's lips to make a sound.D. They have the same size of hollow tube.2.Why did players and makers want to improve the trumpet?(A)A. They wanted an instrument that'd be easy to play.B. They wanted an instrument to play easy music.C. They wanted an instrument of different sizes.D. They wanted an instrument that looked attractive.3.What is the trumpet the leading member of?(A)A. Trumpet family instruments.B. Remarkable instruments.C. Rock band instruments.D. Religious instruments.4.What is linked by the trumpet?(A)A. Different cultures.B. Different bands.C. Different tubes.D. Different ceremonies.5.What can trumpets tell us a lot about?(B)A. The sound of modern rock bands.B. The development of civilization.C. The different varieties of musical sound.D. The links between different people.Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn't help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes.We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.6.Which people are having trouble with language?(D)A. Natives.B. People of the 2nd generation.C. People when born.D. Immigrants.7.Why are children ignoring their parents?(C)A. Children have lost their identity.B. Parents cause children to suffer.C. They speak different languages.D. They have different job levels.8.The author's aunt taught Korean __D______.A. so she could preserve her languageB. so she would have a job in AmericaC. to help children succeed in their new countryD. to help children keep their Korean identity9.The author's cousins felt __A______.A. they were not similar to people in KoreaB. they could not get a job in AmericaC. it was all right to look and feel differentD. it was important to keep their identity10. A proper title for this passage is ___D_____.A. The Identity of the Second GenerationB. Korean Problems in AmericaC. Learning a New Language in the USD. Keeping Your Culture in a New LandUnit2Engineers of the WoodsIn the forests of North America, where the winters are often long and cold, small lakes can be found along the streams. Sometimes these lakes are natural, sometimes they are man-made, and sometimes they are the constructions of beavers (海狸). You can tell a beaver lake by its dam. To make the dams, the beavers lay sticks and branches on top of each other to form an effective barrier against the water of the stream. Near the dam the beavers lay sticks and branches. Usually this barrier is similar to a small island in a lake. This is the house where a beaver family spends the winter, protecting themselves from enemies and from the cold. The beavers are able to keep dry in the center of the house, which is above water level.The beavers work hard to make their house. They cut down trees, gather branches and put them together with mud. Most of the summer is spent on this kind of work, but in winter the beavers' work pays off. Their house protects them from bears as well as the cold.The beaver is related to animals such as rats and mice. The beaver, however, is much bigger than his relatives. An adult beaver may weigh more than 50 pounds, and his body may be about three feet long. His tail will add ten to twelve more inches to his length. His back feet are webbed, which help him swim rapidly. His front feet are similar to a pair of strong hands. With them he can carry wood and stones. His eyes, nose and ears are small, but he has two huge front teeth. These teeth are always growing, and he must keep them sharp by constant use. The teeth of an adult beaver are yellow from the bark of trees that he bites.Men attach great value to the beaver because beavers can be sold to make expensive clothing. Beavers have almost disappeared from Europe because trappers (设阱捕兽者) have killed so many of them. Beavers might easily have become extinct in America, too, but laws were passed to protect them before they were all killed.The beaver likes family life, and lives with the same mate all his life. Several young—usually two to five—are born every year. The little beavers stay with their parents fortwo years before mating and setting out on their own. They share the work of building dams, constructing homes and raising the young.When there are too many beavers in one place, some of them will group together in another place. They usually choose a spot near some fairly deep lake or river, where there are trees. The bark of trees is eaten as food. Then the wood is used for building.Sometimes the lodges are built on the bank of the water, but usually they are built on an island in the water. If there is no island already there, the beavers make one by piling sticks and mud on the bed of the river until the top is a few inches above the level of the water. The top is carpeted with small pieces of wood leaves. A roof of sticks and lots of mud is then built over this "floor". Food for the winter is taken to the lodge before the weather gets too cold. Some of it—the larger pieces—is stored on the bottom of the lake or river, near the entrance to a tunnel leading up to the lodge. There are sometimes several such entrances, under the surface of the water. Wood that is kept under water may be stuck in the mud, or weighted down with stones.Beavers prefer to work at night. One beaver, on a single night, can cut down a tree that is eight inches around. After cutting down the tree, the beaver cuts the trunk into pieces that can be carried. He uses these as the base for the dam. A small dam may be enlarged after several years, in order to flood a large surface and provide living space for more beavers. Under favorable conditions, a dam may last for a hundred years or more. Naturally, other animals use these dams as bridges, forcing the beavers to keep the dams in good repair. The dams must be strong enough to hold up against the pressure of ice in spring and sometimes, holes are made by the beavers, after heavy rains, to allow excess water to run off.Another type of work beavers do is canal digging. When they have used up the good trees near their home, they must bring more wood from farther away. To accomplish this, they may dig a canal (运河) to float the trees to the place where they are needed.Beaver dams help people because they prevent floods and bring water to farms. It is fortunate that these animals have not been allowed to disappear completely.1. The stick and branch dams made by beavers are similar to __________B______.A. houses where people spend the winterB. small islands in a lakeC. barriers against the water of the streamD. dams that are man-made2. Beavers spend most of the summer ___________B_____.A. hiding from bearsB. making their houseC. keeping coldD. looking for mice and rats3. To help it swim quickly, a beaver has __________D______.A. small earsB. strong front feetC. a long tailD. webbed back feet4. ________C________ have (has) protected beavers from becoming extinct.A. Family lifeB. EuropeC. LawsD. Trappers5. Beavers usually choose to live _____C___________.A. in one placeB. near some deep lakes or rivers with foodC. near some deep lakes or rivers with treesD. near the dams of rivers6. On the bottom of the lake or river, beavers store _____A___________.A. large pieces of foodB. small pieces of wood leavesC. wood and stonesD. sticks and lots of mud7. In only one night, a beaver can __float the trees__B_________.A. build a small damB. cut down a treeC. repair a damD. make more living space8. After heavy rains, beavers make holes in the dam to let excess water___ run off ___.9. Beavers dig canals to____ float the trees ___from the places farther away to the places where they are needed.10. Preventing floods and bringing water to farms are two ways that beaver dams__ help people__.Unit3So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake things for children that children can only do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that "reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible."Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also a public activity: it can be seen and observed.Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public examination.If teacher and learner roles are distinguishable, how can teaching aid the child in the quest for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. "Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children."When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of learning to read by reading.1. The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that ___B_____.A. it is one of the most difficult school coursesB. too much time is spent in teaching about readingC. students spend endless hours in readingD. reading tasks are assigned with little guidance2. The teaching of reading will be successful if ____A____.A. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of readingB. teachers can improve conditions at school for the studentsC. teachers can devise the most efficient system for readingD. teachers can make their teaching activities observable3. The word "examination" at the end of Paragraph 3 most probably means "____B____".A. inquiryB. observationC. controlD. suspicion4. According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when ____A____.A. children become highly motivatedB. teacher and learner roles are identicalC. teaching helps children in the search for knowledgeD. reading enriches children's experience5. The main idea of the passage is that ____C____.A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to readB. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possibleC. reading ability is something acquired rather than taughtD. reading is more complicated than generally believedSociety usually tends to focus on the negative side of inner-city schools. Many people like to stereotype (模式化) these schools which, while these general statements may be true in some cases, tend to be worse most of the time. People think that the students of these schools receive inferior educations. My school, an inner-city school named St. Ignatius, is regarded as one of the best in the state. People also believe that violence occurs on a daily basis, both in the school itself and in the nearby city. I cannot even remember a serious fight at St. Ignatius. People who think that the teachers at inner-city schools lack love for their job worsen this typical stereotype even further. My teachers not only had a love for teaching, but they were also able to cultivate a love for learning in their students.Take Mrs. Borroni, my Spanish teacher, for example. She would often take time out of her class to tell her students about the numerous activities after class with which we should get involved. She loved her job so much that she stayed after school every day to moderate activities such as "Amnesty International" (an international organization that protects human rights) and the Spanish Club. Her students, including me, joined all of the clubs which she moderated just because she made them so interesting.After reading all of this, most people would argue that St. Ignatius should not be considered a true "inner-city school". While this may hold some truth, I am arguing that my life was greatly enriched simply because of the school's location in the middle of Cleveland, as opposed to a poor suburban area.6. What do people often think negatively about? AA. Inner-city schools.B. Stereotypes.C. St. Ignatius.D. Violence.7. What can the author never remember seeing at St. Ignatius? BA. Amnesty International.B. A serious fight.C. A Spanish club.D. Inferior students.8. What would Mrs. Borroni do after school? CA. Give Spanish classes.B. Tell students about activities.C. Guide students in special groups.D. Help students love learning.9. Why might a reader of this article not view St. Ignatius as a real inner-city school? DA. It is not in the middle of the city.B. It is in a poor suburban area.C. It enriched the author's life.D. It might be better than others.10. How does the author feel about inner-city schools? BA. The stereotypes about them are not at all true.B. They are not necessarily all bad, as they can be good.C. They are much poorer than those in the suburbs.D. The students there are more enlightened.Before going to high school, I had a very simple view of life. I usually did not think about the subjects of crime, poverty, or homelessness. As far as I knew, these things did not exist. The area around my school forced my eyes open as early as the first day of school. On the long bus ride through the city, I saw homeless dogs walking the streets. I also clearly recall seeing a homeless person picking through a trash can for the first time ever. The poverty of the area around my school made me see how truly lucky I was. I now began to appreciate everything which had been handed to me in life. In the long run, this led me to put a lot more faith in God because of all that He had given me. I started going to religious services more often. This also indirectly led to my involvement in the community around the school.Students' lives become enriched simply by attending an inner-city school. When a person is exposed to city life, many different advantages can be gained. For someone who had lived in the suburbs all his life, such as myself, a new style of living can be experienced. This alone expands one's views of life in general. The religious aspect of my life grew, I was easily able to get involved in community service projects, and I became much more aware of the dangers which exist in the city. Going to school in the city helped me to overcome the simple views I once had, and I am now better prepared to take on the challenges which await me in life.11. What sort of school does the author go to? BA. A religious school.B. A high school.C. A community school.D. A school for poor people.12. What did the author begin to realize after she started attending her school? BA. The bus ride to her school was long.B. Crime, poverty, and homelessness really existed.C. Homeless people often eat out of the trash.D. Homeless people live with their homeless dogs.13. Why does the author think she is lucky? AA. She has a better life than many other people.B. She is a student at a very good school.C. She can learn a lot by studying in the city.D. She is involved in her community.14. Where does the author live? CA. In the inner city.B. On the streets.C. In the suburbs.D. At her school.15. How does the author feel about inner-city schools? DA. They are very dangerous.B. They are religious.C. They are prepared.D. They are very good in ways.Unit4In 1913, the United States government introduced a bold, new nickel. James Earle Fraser said his goal was to design a coin that would be "truly American." In his search for symbols, he found none more distinctive than the American buffalo. Choosing to show a Native American on the other side of the coin, Fraser said the new nickel had "perfect unity of theme." Production of "Buffalo" or "Indian Head" nickels began in February 1913. A single coining press at the Philadelphia Mint (造币厂) started turning out the nickels at the rate of 120 a minute. Butafter the first examples were introduced, The New York Times said they were "bad."Other critics said that the coin's "rough" surfaces would encourage counterfeiters (造假币的人). But the most serious complaint about the nickel had to do with its inability to stand heavy use. One coin collectors' magazine predicted that the slightest wear would remove the date and the words Five Cents "beyond understanding."In 1938, the Government staged a competition for a new nickel picturing Thomas Jefferson. According to a news item of the day, the Department of Indian Affairs didn't receive a single complaint from Native Americans about the design change. Collectors didn't seem to mind either.1. In the eyes of Fraser, a _____B_____ is the most distinctive.A. nickelB. buffaloC. Native AmericanD. unity of theme2. In the second sentence, Paragraph 2, the word "press" means ___C_____.A. publicationB. newspaperC. machineD. the act of pushing down3. The design of a buffalo was modified ___A_____.A. because it was not able to stand heavy useB. because the words Five Cents were "beyond understanding"C. because the coin couldn't be pressed by the Philadelphia MintD. because the words were too high on the coin4. According to one collectors' magazine using a Native American and a buffalo was __B______.A. a good ideaB. a bad ideaC. a perfect ideaD. a forced idea5. It seemed that the new nickel picturing Thomas Jefferson ___C_____.A. won much praise from collectorsB. caused strong protests from American IndiansC. was OK both to the collectors and American IndiansD. was praised both by the collectors and American IndiansTime passed and my cards sold well. My enthusiasm for the greeting card business grew quickly. All along, I had been drawing fantasy art: monsters, dragons, castles, etc. With the birth of my first son in 1980, the content of my work went through a pretty dramatic change. Fantasy went out of the window, and I began to illustrate reality.In the spring of 1983, we, The Mary Engelbreit Greeting Card Company, took our 12 little designs to New York to exhibit them at a national card show.I remember how big the show was. I just couldn't get over it. I had no idea there were so many different card companies. And it was exciting because our 12 little cards were getting a lot of attention in that huge place!I've been told one of the reasons we had so much success at that show is because my card style was different than anything else at the market. I typically draw complicated details and use deep colors and funny or meaningful quotations.By 1985, many greeting card publishers started noticing my art, and two of them approached me with licensing contracts.I have always believed if you choose a job you love, you'll never work a day in your life. If you ask about the mystery of my success, all I can say is this: to imagine is everything!6. Before the birth of her first son, Mary Engelbreit's cards focused on ______C__.A. realityB. daily lifeC. fantasyD. dragons。

大学英语考试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片或问题。

B) 根据对话或独白，选择最佳答案。

[听力材料]1.1 What is the man doing?A) Reading a book.B) Cooking dinner.C) Watching TV.D) Listening to music.[答案] B1.2 Why does the woman want to go to the store?A) To buy a gift.B) To return a book.C) To get some milk.D) To meet a friend.[答案] C2. 根据所听短文，完成下列信息。

[听力材料]2.1 The speaker is talking about _____.2.2 The main idea of the passage is _____.[答案]2.1 The speaker is talking about the importance of environmental protection.2.2 The main idea of the passage is that everyone should take action to protect the environment.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

[短文A]1.1 What is the main topic of the passage?A) Technology and its impact.B) The history of a city.C) The benefits of exercise.D) The process of learning a language.[答案] A1.2 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of technology?A) Improved communication.B) Increased efficiency.C) Reduced social interaction.D) Enhanced learning opportunities.[答案] C2. 阅读下列短文，回答下列问题。

大学英语的试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for studying English?A. To communicate with people from different countries.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To read English novels in their original language.D. To learn the language of Shakespeare.2. The phrase "break the ice" means:A. To start a conversation.B. To stop a conversation.C. To make someone angry.D. To make a joke.3. In the sentence "She is a quick learner," the word "quick" refers to:A. Speed.B. Intelligence.C. Agility.D. Size.4. The correct form of the verb to use with "none" is:A. Singular.B. Plural.C. Either singular or plural.D. Neither singular nor plural.5. Which of the following is an example of a phrasal verb?A. To look after.B. To look at.C. To look for.D. To look up.6. The word "peruse" is most similar in meaning to:A. Glance.B. Read quickly.C. Read thoroughly.D. Ignore.7. The phrase "hit the books" is an informal way of saying:A. To start studying.B. To throw away books.C. To write a book.D. To read a book.8. The word "meticulous" is an antonym of:A. Careless.B. Precise.C. Detailed.D. Quick.9. In the context of a business meeting, "agenda" refers to:A. The meeting's purpose.B. The meeting's schedule.C. The meeting's location.D. The meeting's participants.10. The term "pro bono" is used to describe:A. Legal work done for free.B. A professional fee.C. A business contract.D. A charity event.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "optimistic" is _______.2. The word "ambitious" can be used to describe someone who is _______.3. "To procrastinate" means to _______.4. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is _______.5. "To be on the same page" means that everyone _______.6. "To go the extra mile" means to _______.7. "To bite the bullet" is an idiom that means to _______.8. The term "workaholic" refers to someone who is _______.9. "To be in the dark" means to be _______.10. "To pull strings" means to use one's _______.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:(Here would be a passage of text from a university-level English reading material.)1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, what are the three key factors that contribute to success?3. How does the author define "teamwork"?4. What is the significance of setting goals mentioned in the passage?5. What is the role of perseverance in achieving one's goals?四、作文（共30分）Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Cultural Exchange in the Globalized World." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Make sure to use appropriate examples and evidence to support your points.答案：一、选择题1. D2. A3. B4. C5. D6. C7. A8. A9. B10. A二、填空题1. pessimistic2. highly motivated and determined3. to delay or put off4. very easy5. agrees or understands6. to do more than what is required7. to face a difficult situation bravely8. obsessed with work9. uninformed or unaware10. influence or connections三、阅读理解1. (Answer will depend on the passage content)2. (Answer will depend on the passage content)3. (Answer will depend on the passage content)4. (Answer will depend on the passage content)5. (Answer will depend on the passage content)四、作文(The essay should be written by the student and will not be provided here. However, it should be well-structured and include the required elements as mentioned in the instructions.)。

大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) 5:00 pmB) 6:00 pmC) 7:00 pmD) 8:00 pm[答案] B2. B) 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of sleepB) The benefits of exerciseC) The effects of stressD) The advantages of a balanced diet[答案] A二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on technology?A) It is indispensable.B) It is overrated.C) It is a double-edged sword.D) It is a waste of time.[答案] C2. 阅读以下短文，回答以下问题。

What does the word "alleviate" mean in the context of the passage?A) To worsenB) To ignoreC) To reduceD) To increase[答案] C三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

The company is looking for someone who is experienced and can _______ the team to success.[lead][答案] lead2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。

Despite the heavy rain, they _______ the game.A) called offB) gave inC) carried onD) put off[答案] C四、完形填空（共15分）Reading the passage below and decide which answer bestfits each blank.1. The young man was _______ by the beauty of the sunset.A) impressedB) depressedC) confusedD) annoyed[答案] A2. He _______ to take a picture but forgot his camera.A) forgotB) rememberedC) intendedD) hesitated[答案] C五、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

大学英语试题及答案Part I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A1. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) The history of English literature.B) The impact of technology on education.C) The evolution of the English language.D) The role of art in society.2. According to the speaker, which of the following is NOT a benefit of using technology in the classroom?A) Increased student engagement.B) Access to a wider range of resources.C) Reduced classroom interaction.D) Enhanced learning outcomes.Section BListen to the conversation between two students discussing their upcoming exams. Choose the best answer for each question.3. Why is the first student worried about the exam?A) They have not studied enough.B) They are unsure about the exam format.C) They have a conflicting schedule.D) They are not confident in their knowledge.4. What does the second student suggest as a way to prepare?A) Forming a study group.B) Relying on last-minute cramming.C) Skipping the exam.D) Ignoring the material they find difficult.Part II: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1In this passage, the author discusses the importance of environmental conservation and the role that individuals can play in protecting the planet. The author emphasizes the need for sustainable practices and the impact of individual choices on the environment.5. What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To criticize current environmental policies.B) To persuade readers to adopt eco-friendly habits.C) To provide a historical overview of environmental issues.D) To describe the author's personal experiences with conservation.6. The author suggests that:A) Government intervention is the only solution to environmental problems.B) Personal choices have little impact on the environment.C) Small changes in daily life can contribute toenvironmental protection.D) Environmental conservation should be left to experts.Passage 2This passage explores the concept of cultural diversity and its significance in a globalized world. The author argues that embracing cultural differences can lead to a richer understanding of the world and fosters creativity and innovation.7. What is the author's view on cultural diversity?A) It is a threat to national identity.B) It should be avoided to maintain social cohesion.C) It is essential for global progress and understanding.D) It is only beneficial in certain contexts.8. The author uses the example of:A) A multinational corporation.B) A cultural festival.C) A historical event.D) A scientific discovery.Part III: Vocabulary and Grammar (20 points)Complete the sentences with the appropriate word or phrase.9. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, _______ their determination to finish the race.a) reflectingb) affectingc) respectingd) expecting10. The new policy, which aims to reduce traffic congestion, has been _______ by the local government.a) implementedb) complicatedc) simplifiedd) criticizedPart IV: Writing (30 points)You have been asked to write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education." Your essay should be well-organized and include specific examples to support your points.大学英语试题答案Part I: Listening Comprehension1. B) The impact of technology on education.2. C) Reduced classroom interaction.3. A) They have not studied enough.4. A) Forming a study group.Part II: Reading Comprehension5. B) To persuade readers to adopt eco-friendly habits.6. C) Small changes in daily life can contribute to environmental protection.7. C) It is essential for global progress and understanding.8. B) A cultural festival.Part III: Vocabulary and Grammar9. a) reflecting10. a) implementedPart IV: Writing[Essay prompt answer not provided as it requires original composition based on the given topic.]。

大学生英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. OrangeD. Tomato2. The word "unique" is often used to describe something that is:A. CommonB. SimilarC. RareD. Ordinary3. In the sentence "She is a very approachable person," the word "approachable" means:A. Difficult to get close toB. Friendly and easy to talk toC. UnfriendlyD. Arrogant4. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to describe:A. Starting a fireB. Cooling downC. Making a situation less tenseD. Freezing something5. The opposite of "expand" is:A. ContractB. ShrinkC. GrowD. Extend6. What does the acronym "FAQ" stand for?A. Frequently Asked QuestionsB. Fast and QuickC. Full Attention QuotaD. Future and Quality7. The idiom "to go the extra mile" means to:A. Travel a long distanceB. Do more than is expectedC. Take a shortcutD. Walk slowly8. In the context of a business meeting, "agenda" refers to:A. The building where the meeting takes placeB. The list of items to be discussedC. The person who leads the meetingD. The time when the meeting is scheduled9. The word "chronic" is often used to describe something that is:A. Short-termB. OccasionalC. Severe but temporaryD. Persistent over time10. The phrase "to hit the books" is a colloquial way to say:A. To start readingB. To throw away booksC. To study hardD. To write a book二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The _______ of the building is the main entrance.A. facadeB. lobbyC. foundationD. threshold12. To _______ is to make something more clear or understandable.A. clarifyB. obscureC. confuseD. complicate13. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality products.A. missionB. visionC. goalD. objective14. The word "benevolent" is an adjective that means:A. cruelB. kindC. selfishD. indifferent15. The idiom "to be on cloud nine" means to be:A. very sadB. very angryC. very happyD. very tired16. The word "altruistic" is used to describe someone who is:A. self-centeredB. selflessC. greedyD. indifferent17. The phrase "to take a rain check" means to:A. Accept an offer nowB. Postpone an offer to another timeC. Refuse an offerD. Ignore an offer18. The word "meticulous" means:A. CarelessB. ExactingC. RoughD. Indifferent19. The idiom "to be in the same boat" means to:A. Be in a romantic relationshipB. Be in a similar situationC. Be in a leadership positionD. Be in a competitive situation20. The word "pragmatic" is often used to describe someone who is:A. IdealisticB. PracticalC. EmotionalD. Theoretical三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

大学英语试卷试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。

（每题2分，共10分）(1) A) 8:00 B) 9:00 C) 10:00(2) A) 5 dollars B) 10 dollars C) 15 dollars(3) A) At a restaurant B) At a library C) At a park(4) A) To buy a gift B) To meet a friend C) To go to a concert(5) A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Cloudy2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）(1) What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of exerciseB) The benefits of a healthy dietC) The impact of stress on health(2) What does the speaker suggest as a way to reduce stress?A) Regular exerciseB) A balanced dietC) Adequate sleep(3) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a sign of stress?A) Difficulty sleepingB) Increased appetiteC) Feeling anxious(4) What is the relationship between stress and the immune system?A) Stress weakens the immune systemB) Stress strengthens the immune systemC) There is no relationship between stress and the immune system(5) What is the speaker's overall message?A) To live a stress-free lifeB) To manage stress effectivelyC) To avoid all sources of stress二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择正确的答案。

大学本科英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The new policy will come into _______ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. affectC. effortD. afford2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work has been carried out _______.A. in orderB. on scheduleC. at easeD. with ease3. The book is _______ interesting that I can hardly put it down.A. soB. suchC. tooD. very4. It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a _______.A. scienceB. skillC. hobbyD. profession5. The teacher asked the students to _______ the text and then answer the questions.A. glance atB. stare atC. look throughD. read over6. The company has _______ a new marketing strategy to increase sales.A. launchedB. establishedC. introducedD. implemented7. The _______ of the meeting was to discuss the environmental issues.A. purposeB. reasonC. causeD. effect8. She is _______ to be the best candidate for the position.A. qualifiedB. suitableC. fitD. appropriate9. The project was delayed due to _______ weather conditions.A. adverseB. favorableC. normalD. extreme10. The government has taken measures to _______ the spread of the disease.A. preventB. resistC. opposeD. combat二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality services to its customers.[答案：mission]12. The _______ of the book is to educate and entertain the readers.[答案：intention]13. The _______ of the project was successful, and it was completed ahead of schedule.[答案：execution]14. The _______ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions from the public.[答案：implementation]15. The _______ of the research paper was to explore the effects of climate change.[答案：objective]16. The _______ of the meeting will be held in the conference room at 3 pm.[答案：session]17. The _______ of the company's success can be attributed to its innovative strategies.[答案：key]18. The _______ of the experiment was to test the effectiveness of the new drug.[答案：goal]19. The _______ of the study was to analyze the impact of social media on teenagers.[答案：focus]20. The _______ of the report is to provide an overview of the current economic situation.[答案：purpose]三、阅读理解题（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答21-30题。

If he _____such a good chance, he would have planned to learn mo re.A.had givenB.was givingC.was to giveD.had been given回答错误!正确答案： DThe classroom was almost empty ＿＿＿＿＿＿a desk or two.A.in addition toB.except forC.exceptD.besides回答错误!正确答案： B—That was a great dinner. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿—Thanks. But it really took only an hour.A.You must have spent all day cooking.B.I enjoyed it very much.C.I have never had it before.D.Who cooked it?回答错误!正确答案： AA _______ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.A.two-years-oldB.two years oldC.two-years oldD.two-year-old回答错误!正确答案： D—＿＿＿, I didn’t mean it that way. —Forget it.A.Thank youB.That’s okayC.All rightD.Forgive me回答错误!正确答案： DThe Web also provides an environment in which it is quick and ea sy to _______ ideas with colleagues.A.changeB.exchangeC.~BD.trade know回答错误!正确答案： BFrom now on I want to keep myself_____ of how things are going o n with you.A.informingB.informedC.be informedD.to inform回答错误!正确答案： BA suitcase with a shirt, trousers and shoes ____ stolen from the car.A.hasB.wasC.areD.have been回答错误!正确答案： BGreater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ＿＿＿＿＿＿avoided.A.has beenB.will beC.is to beD.can be回答错误!正确答案： C_______ with you, I have a long way to go.A.CompareB.ComparingC.ComparedD.To compare回答错误!正确答案： C—＿＿＿＿＿＿＿—Yes. I want a pair of shoes.A.What do you want?B.Can I help you?C.What are you doing?D.Good morning.回答错误!正确答案： B—We have so much food left, ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿? —Sure.A.thank youB.do you like themC.can I have a doggy bagD.enjoy your self回答错误!正确答案： CI’m afraid he can’t ___________ to the idea of having a woman a s his boss.A.adoptB.acceptC.acquireD.adapt回答错误!正确答案： BThe new order means ________overtime.A.workingB.workedC.worksD.to work回答错误!正确答案： AIn order to improve English, ＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.Jane’s father bought her a lot of tapesB.a lot of tapes were bought by JaneC.a lot of tapes were bought for her by Jane’s fatherD.Jane bought a lot of tapes for herself回答错误!正确答案： DIf you don’t want to get wet, then you had better _______ this u mbrella with you.A.to takeB.for takingC.takeD.taken回答错误!正确答案： CShe has two best friends. ________ of them is in the country.A.NeitherB.No oneC.BothD.All回答错误!正确答案： AWe are interested in the weather because it ________ us so direc tly — what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A.benefitsB.effectsC.guidesD.affects回答错误!正确答案： DHe ____ more than 5000 English words when he entered the univers ity.A.would have learnedB.has learnedC.had learnedD.learned回答错误!正确答案： CThere was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ＿＿＿＿＿me that evening.A.would have interruptedB.to interruptC.to have interruptedD.had interrupted回答错误!正确答案： DIf he ____such a good chance, he would have planned to learn mor e.A.was givingB.was to giveC.had givenD.had been given回答错误!正确答案： D—You shouldn’t have chosen that kind of book for me. —＿＿＿A.Oh, don’t complain about gift.B.Sorry, I’ll give you a better one next time.C.What’s wrong with you?D.What can I do for you?回答错误!正确答案： BThe traffic policeman ________ him to stop but he pretended not to see.A.signedB.orderedC.requiredD.caused回答错误!正确答案： AFeatures such as height, weight, and skin color ＿＿＿from individual to individual and from face to face.A.varyB.alterC.changeconvert回答错误!正确答案： AYouˊd better ______in bed. Itˊs bad for your eyes.A.donˊt readB.readC.not to readD.not read回答错误!正确答案： DTen days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to ________.A.replaceB.retreatrejectD.resign回答错误!正确答案： DShe was the only child in the family, but they didnˊˊt ____ he r.A.damageB.harmC.spoilD.hurt回答错误!正确答案： C＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿that silver is not widely used as a conductor?A.Is it whyWhy is thatC.Why isD.Why is it回答错误!正确答案： DIt ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿at Christmas that John Smith gave Mary a handb ag.收藏A.must haveB.might have beenC.will beD.may have had回答错误!正确答案： BThe death of his wife was a big blow to him. He just couldn’t __ _it.A.get throughB.get overC.get onD.get along with回答错误!正确答案： BAt first I showed great interest in the play, but soon I _______ _ it.收藏A.was tired fromB.was tired withC.tiredD.got tired of回答错误!正确答案： DI’1l never forget the day ________ I became a doctor.A.of whichB.in thatC.whenD.which回答错误!正确答案： CI hadn’t seen him for years, but I _______ his voice on the tele phone.A.discoveredB.heardC.recognizedD.realized回答错误!正确答案： CIf you want to break the law, make sure that you don’t ＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.be caughtB.get caughtC.catchD.caught回答错误!正确答案： B—What can I do for you, sir? —＿＿＿.A.Yes, please.B.Here you are.C.No, thanks.D.I’d like to buy some eggs.回答错误!正确答案： DShe’s very committed to＿＿＿people who are homeless.A.helpsB.helpingC.helpD.helped回答错误!正确答案： BOn _______ in London, Smith went to see the House of Parliament.A.gettingB.comingreachingD.arriving回答错误!正确答案： DThe committee is due to _____ its report by the end of this yea r.A.realizeB.releaseC.relieveD.relate回答错误!正确答案： B—Will you be eating here or is this to go? —Oh, ＿＿＿＿＿＿, pleas e.A.not hereC.take backD.take out回答错误!正确答案： DIf I with her last summer，I with her now.A.had worked…will get on very wellB.had worked… would have got on very wellC.had worked…would get on very wellD.worked…am getting on very well回答错误!正确答案： CThe argument remained heated ＿＿＿＿＿＿there are necessary conditi ons of existence such as water on the Moon.whetherB.about whichC.ifD.that回答错误!正确答案： AI won’t attend the party she invites me.A.untilB.unlessC.evenD.though回答错误!正确答案： BThey ＿＿＿very badly towards their guests yesterday..A.presentedB.behavedC.showedD.behaved out回答错误!正确答案： B—＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿? —I’d like to buy a skirt.A.Do you want to buy somethingB.What do you wantC.What are you looking forD.What can I do for you回答错误!正确答案： DThe buses run less ________ on Sundays.A.rarelyB.usuallyC.frequentlyD.timely回答错误!正确答案： CMany a student ＿＿＿＿＿＿finished this assignment．A.seesB.is seenC.haveD.has回答错误!正确答案： DI must tell you _______ a letter from you.A.I pleased to receiveB.I was pleased to receiveC.I was pleased receivingD.I was pleased to receiving回答错误!正确答案： BIf the whole program _____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A.had not been plannedB.was not plannedC.were not plannedD.would not be planned回答错误!正确答案： AMary looks unhappy because she has ＿＿＿＿＿＿by her classmates.A.laughedB.been laughedC.been laughed atD.laughed at回答错误!正确答案： CTodayˊs weather is ________ worse than yesterdayˊs.A.very muchB.C.much tooD.very回答错误!正确答案： BThe police are______ the two missing children.A.looking outB.looking afterC.looking forD.looking on回答错误!正确答案： CThe students are kept ＿＿＿＿＿＿cleaning the classroom.A.busy inbusy withC.to busy inD.busying with回答错误!正确答案： A＿＿＿＿＿do you think ＿＿＿＿＿we should do to improve our Engli sh?A.what; /B.how; thatC.what; thatD./; what回答错误!正确答案： A＿＿＿＿，I will not buy it.A.As much I like itB.As I like it muchC.Much as I like itD.Much as do I like it回答错误!正确答案： CWould you like ＿＿＿the film? —No, I’d rather＿＿＿the match.A.to see, watchB.to see, to watchC.to watch, seeD.seeing, watching回答错误!正确答案： AEver since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago, they ____ _ better health.A.have been enjoyingB.are enjoyingC.had enjoyedD.could have enjoyed回答错误!正确答案： AI’ll never forget the day ____ I became a doctor.A.of whichB.in thatC.whichD.when回答错误!正确答案： DThis headmaster was ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿I meant.A.whomB.whyC.whoD.which回答错误!正确答案： CBy the time she is 50 years old, she ＿＿＿＿＿an inmate of the priso n for over half of her life.A.will have beenB.will beC.would have beenD.would be回答错误!正确答案： A–Li Hua failed in the math examination. –＿＿＿A.Bad luck!B.Bad news.C.I’m sorry to hear that.D.What a pity!回答错误!正确答案： CShe _________ her boredom at home by learning how to use the Int ernet.A.retainedB.regardedC.relieveD.relaxed回答错误!正确答案： C—Is that everything? —＿＿＿＿＿＿＿A.That’s it. ThanksB.I am looking for a T-shirtC.I like the red one.D.Everything is ok回答错误!正确答案： A—What a beautiful picture you’ve dr awn! —＿＿＿A.Not at all.B.You are great.C.I’m proud of you.D.Thanks.回答错误!正确答案： DJulie spent one month __________ her term paper on Chinese poem s.A.to writeB.and wroteC.writingD.written回答错误!正确答案： CSheˊˊs the only child in her family, but they didnˊˊt really _____ her.A.damageB.spoilC.harmD.hurt回答错误!正确答案： BIt was his carelessness that caused his failure.A.forB.XC.because ofD.because回答错误!正确答案： BCan you tell me the house _______ you once lived last year.A.B.whereC.thatD.in that回答错误!正确答案： B—Would you like to go shopping with me? —＿＿＿.A.Yes, I’d like to.B.No. You are so kind.C.You are welcome.D.Yes. Thank you.回答错误!正确答案： AIt was at this shop ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿I bought the watch. Why not come in and have a look?A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which回答错误!正确答案： CHad you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Bi rmingham. But now you missed it.A.would catchB.could catchC.should catchD.would have caught回答错误!正确答案： DSo ＿＿＿＿＿in the darkness that he didnˊt dare to move an inch.A.frightened he wasB.was he frightenedC.he was frightenedD.frightened was he回答错误!正确答案： DDid you notice the guy ________ head looked like a big potato?A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which回答错误!正确答案： BI’ll see＿＿＿she’s at home＿＿＿not at home.A.if …orB.either … orC.neither…norD.whether …or回答错误!正确答案： D—I think you look very nice in the red jacket. —＿＿＿A.I’m glad you th ink so.B.I don’t like red color but my mom made me wear it.C.Oh, no, I don’t look nice at all.You are very kind.回答错误!正确答案： AI finally＿＿＿to study much harder in the future.A.preparedB.made up my mindC.worked outD.made out回答错误!正确答案： BA completely new situation will＿＿＿when the examination system come s into existence.A.arouseB.ariseraiseD.rise回答错误!正确答案： BHow close parents are to their children_____ a strong influence on the character of the children.A.havingB.hasC.to haveD.have回答错误!正确答案： BWhen Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____ dinner in the kitchen.A.has cookedB.cookedC.was cookingD.cooks回答错误!正确答案： CWhen he went out, he would wear sunglasses ________ nobody would recognize him.A.now thatB.as thoughC.in caseD.so that回答错误!正确答案： DI was so _________ the night before my examination that I could not sleep.A.happyB.nervousC.tiredD.worrying回答错误!正确答案： BAt the age of twenty-three, Emily ＿＿＿＿＿＿a businessman of her o wn choice.A.was marriedB.marriedC.had marriedD.had been married回答错误!正确答案： BI suppose by the time I come back in ten years’ time all these o ld houses _____ down.A.will be pullingB.will have been pulledC.will have pulledD.will be pulled回答错误!正确答案： BIt may still be many years ＿＿＿this problem could be finally settled.A.untilB.beforeC.afterunless回答错误!正确答案： BMr. Wilson said that he did not want to ____ any further respons ibilities.A.take onB.bring onC.get onD.put on回答错误!正确答案： AThe organization had broken no rules, but＿＿＿had it acted responsibly.A.eitherB.soneitherD.both回答错误!正确答案： CI do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportu nity to do so on another _____.A.environmentB.conditionC.occasionD.situation回答错误!正确答案： CYoung children often can’t _____ between TV programs and commerc ials.A.contrastB.separateC.distinguishD.compare回答错误!正确答案： CI do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportu nity to do so on another ____.A.environmentB.conditionC.situationD.occasion回答错误!正确答案： DThe students didn’t manage to work out the problem ____ their te acher had explained how.A.asB.whenC.unlessD.until回答错误!正确答案： DMarlin is an independent man who is not about ＿＿＿＿＿on his pare nts any more.A.to have reliedB.to relyC.having reliedD.relying回答错误!正确答案： B–Shall I take your luggage? –＿＿＿A.No, you needn’t. Thank you anyway.B.No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C.No, thanks. I can manage it.D.No, many thanks. I can do.回答错误!正确答案： CThe little girl showed the policeman the corner＿＿＿she was knocked of f her bikeA.thatB.andC.whichD.。

大学英语能力考试题库及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices.1. A: What time does the library open tomorrow?B: It opens at 9:00 AM on weekdays, but it's closed on Sundays.C: The library opens at 10:00 AM on Sundays.D: The library is open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.What does the man imply?A) The library is open on Sundays.B) The library is closed on Sundays.C) The library opens later on Sundays.D) The library is open for longer hours on Sundays.2. A: Did you manage to finish your homework?B: Yes, I did, but I had to work late into the night. C: No, I didn't, because I was too tired.D: I finished it without any problem.What does the woman mean?A) She didn't do her homework.B) She completed her homework quickly.C) She had to stay up late to finish her homework.D) She had no homework to do.[Additional 8 conversations follow with corresponding questions]Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two short passages. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1[Recording of a passage related to campus life will be played]6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of extracurricular activities.B) The challenges of adjusting to university life.C) The benefits of living on campus.D) The variety of courses offered at the university.7. Why does the speaker recommend joining clubs?A) To make new friends.B) To improve academic performance.C) To gain work experience.D) To learn about different cultures.[Additional questions based on the passage]Passage 2[Recording of a second passage related to a specific topicwill be played]8. What was the speaker's initial impression of the subject?A) It was very interesting.B) It was quite difficult.C) It was boring.D) It was easy to understand.9. What does the speaker suggest for those who find thesubject challenging?A) To drop the course.B) To seek additional help.C) To rely on self-study.D) To form a study group.[Additional questions based on the passage]二、阅读理解（共30分）Section ADirections: Read the following passage and answer thequestions by choosing the correct answer.Passage 1[A passage about the impact of social media on communication will be provided]10. What is the author's opinion on social media?A) It has completely replaced face-to-face communication.B) It is a valuable tool for staying in touch with others.C) It can be harmful if used excessively.D) It has no significant impact on personal relationships.11. According to the passage, which of the following is a negative effect of social media?A) It helps people to reconnect with old friends.B) It can lead to the spread of misinformation.C) It provides a platform for self-expression.D) It encourages people to be more outgoing.[Additional questions based on the passage]Section BDirections: Match the following statements with the correct ending as described in the passage.Passage 2[A passage discussing the benefits of regular exercise willbe provided]12. Regular exercise can improve:a) Mental health.b) Physical fitness.c) Social skills.d) All of the above.13. One of the benefits of exercise mentioned in the passageis that it can:A) Reduce the risk of chronic diseases.B) Increase the risk of injury.C) Lead to weight gain.D) Cause sleep disturbances.[Additional questions based on the passage]三、词汇与语法（共20分）Section ADirections: Choose the best word or phrase to complete the sentence.14. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, ________ their determination to finish the race.A) demonstratingB) decorationC) indicationD) manifestation15. The company's profits have ________ significantly over the past decade.A) escalatedB) deterioratedC) fluctuatedD) diminished[Additional sentences for completion]Section BDirections: Identify the grammatical error in each sentenceand correct it.16. The book, which was written by my favorite author, is one of the most interesting I ever read.Error: ___________Correction:。

大学生英语四级考试题库150道共46页1. We don’t have ____ today. [单选题]A、many homeworksB、 much homework(正确答案)C、much homeworksD、 many homework2. I like these dishes, but ____ is too small. [单选题]A、the tea cup(正确答案)B、the cup of teaC、the tea’s cupD、 the cup for tea3. _____ rooms are both large and comfortable. [单选题]A、Jack’s and JaneB、Jack and Jane’sC、Jack’s and Jane’s(正确答案)D、Jack and Jane4. Mr、 Wang has a _____ son. [单选题]A、three-years-oldB、three-years’ oldC、three-year-old(正确答案)D、three-year old5. Grandpa Li has two ____. [单选题]A、son-in-lawsB、sons-in-law’sC、son-in-lawD、sons-in-law(正确答案)6. _____ likes going fishing every day. [单选题]A、A friend of my father’s(正确答案)B、My father’s friendsC、A friend of my fatherD、My father friend7. He is _____ as manager but he doesn’t become proud of his _____. [单选题]A、successful, successB、success, successesC、a success, success(正确答案)D、successful, successes8. These _____ have saved many children’s lives. [单选题]A、woman doctorsB、women doctorC、women doctors(正确答案)D、woman doctor9. Last Sunday my family went to _____. [单选题]A、the Child’s ParkB、the Children’ ParkC、the Childrens’ ParkD、the Children’s Park(正确答案)10. Three _____ bought some _____ and two _____ in the market. [单选题]A、Negros, potatoes, pianosB、Negroes, potatos, pianosC、Negroes, potatoes, pianos(正确答案)D、Negros, potatos, pianos11. I saw all my old classmates here except _____. [单选题]A、youB、her(正确答案)C、theyD、she12. The schoolbag is neither _____ nor _____. [单选题]A、his, hers(正确答案)B、his, sheC、his, herD、he, she13. Let’s clean their room first and _____ later. [单选题]A、yourB、ourC、your’sD、ours(正确答案)14. He has been living by _____ since his parents died. [单选题]A、ownB、himC、himself(正确答案)D、alone15. I’ll take the seat next to _____ by the window. [单选题]A、the one(正确答案)B、the thatC、itD、this16. We are almost as tall as _____. [单选题]A、one another(正确答案)B、one another’sC、each other’sD、themselves17. Would you please tell me _____ about the tourist attractions here? [单选题]A、someB、something(正确答案)C、anyD、anything18. The hat you bought is bigger than _____ I bought. [单选题]A、thoseB、onesC、oneD、that(正确答案)19. The twins are very much alike.I can’t tell _____ from ____. [单选题]A、one, the other(正确答案)B、one, otherC、another, oneD、them, one20. Only ____ people in my school can speak _______ Spanish. [单选题]A、a little, a fewB、a little, littleC、a few, fewD、a few, a little(正确答案)21. There are trees standing on ____ sides of the street. [单选题]A、neitherB、eitherC、both(正确答案)D、all22. The professor gave us ____ advice on how to do a research. [单选题]A、some(正确答案)B、aC、anyD、an23. I can’t find my bicycle、 I don’t know where I put _____. [单选题]A、thatB、it(正确答案)C、thisD、the one24. _____ of his sisters is good at swimming. [单选题]A、AnyB、AllC、BothD、Neither(正确答案)25. She’s very friendly, and ____ is why we all love her. [单选题]A、itB、thisC、that(正确答案)D、which26. There was ___ food left, though we all got hungry. [单选题]A、little(正确答案)B、a littleC、a fewD、few27. ____ the idioms are not easy to remember and use. [单选题]A、EveryB、SomeC、All(正确答案)D、Each28. She has read ____ you lent me. [单选题]A、all of booksB、the all booksC、all the books(正确答案)D、whole the books29. He did it in _____ time it took me. [单选题]A、the one-thirdB、one-third the(正确答案)C、the doubleD、half a30. _____ factors should be considered. [单选题]A、These allB、All these(正确答案)C、Such allD、Some these31. I saw _____ boys at the cinema. [单选题]A、the bothB、both the(正确答案)C、many aD、the several32. _____ friends usually speak highly of him. [单选题]A、Some hisB、His many(正确答案)C、His someD、Many his33. They want at least _____ salaries. [单选题]A、double their(正确答案)B、their doubleC、enough theirD、their enough34. _____ recommendation has so far been made by the technicians. B、 No such [单选题]A、Several suchB. No such(正确答案)C、Such noD、No such a35. He has been staying at home ____ days. [单选题]A、these all last fewB、these last few allC、these last all fewD、all these last few(正确答案)36. He joined the army ____ 22 August, 2009. [单选题]A、inB、on(正确答案)C、atD、from37. When you’re in Fifth Avenue, you can see a beggar ____ rugs. [单选题]A、atB、in(正确答案)C、onD、out of38. My uncle lives 180 _____ Chang’an Street. [单选题]A、toB、inC、at(正确答案)D、on39. The sun rises ____ the east and goes down _____ the west. [单选题]A、in, in(正确答案)B、on, onC、from, fromD、at, at40. Please sign your name _____ the sealing strip. [单选题]A、inB、across(正确答案)C、atD、from41. He is going to give a lecture _____ British history. [单选题]A、atB、on(正确答案)C、withD、by42. I showed the new students _____ our campus on September 1. [单选题]A、byB、inC、around(正确答案)D、on43. The war broke _____ in July 1998. [单选题]A、upB、out(正确答案)C、withD、in44. We had to put _____ the basketball game because of snow. [单选题]A、off(正确答案)B、outC、upD、down45. I don’t know anything ____ that lost dictionary. [单选题]A、ofB、fromC、 about(正确答案)D、on46. The number of people suffering _____ heart disease has increased. [单选题]A、from(正确答案)B、inC、onD、of47. I stayed at home because I wasn’t very keen _____ going out. [单选题]A、ofB、toC、aboutD、on(正确答案)48. Do you think we’ll find a solution _____ the problem? [单选题]A、upB、to(正确答案)C、withD、in49. It wasn’t an accident、 You did it _____ purpose. [单选题]A、ofB、toC、aboutD、on(正确答案)50. We express our thoughts ____ words. [单选题]A、besideB、withC、according toD、by means of(正确答案)51. We have accepted your suggestion_____ we should put off the meeting until next month. [单选题]A、whichB、that(正确答案)C、whenD、 what52. ________behalf of our faculty, staff and students, we would like to take this opportunity to thank you for your service. [单选题]A. On(正确答案)B. ForC. WithD. Under53. It is the marketing department _______ owns and operates this business website. [单选题]A. whoB. whatC. that(正确答案)D. where54. If I _______ in your position, I would try to take classes while working. [单选题]A. amB. have beenC. were(正确答案)D. will be55. No sooner _______ the message to Sarah than I got a phone call from her. [单选题]A. had I sent(正确答案)B.I did sendC. I had sentD. has I sent56. Sometimes_______ hard you try, your business goes nowhere. [单选题]A. no matter whenB. no matter whatC. no matter whereD. no matter how(正确答案)57. Be kind and courteous to the interviewer, not sitting ______ you are told to do so. [单选题]A. asB. becauseC. ifD. until(正确答案)58. _______ we are concerned, this China Culture Tour is very exercising and a huge success. [单选题]A. As soon asB. As far as(正确答案)C. as thoughD. Now that59. We had a 5% economic growth last year, ______ is one of the best performances in the region. [单选题]A. which(正确答案)B. whenC. whatD. where60. I want to keep in touch with you _______ I have further questions about the job market. [单选题]A. as thoughB. so thatC. in case(正确答案)D. ever since61. Companies understandably ask: why should I train you_______you’ll leave and work for my competitors? [单选题]A. if(正确答案)B. unlessC. untilD. although62. After the bargaining progress _______ , a final agreement was signed. [单选题]A. is completedB. had been completed(正确答案)C. has completedD. had completed63. 0nly by being open-minded and willing to try new things _______ happy in Arts and Sciences. [单选题]A. a student truly can beB. a student can truly beC. truly a student can beD. can a student be truly(正确答案)64. No doubt, robots are having a dramatic effect ______ the labor market in this country. [单选题]A. on(正确答案)B. overC. aboutD. with65. If I _______in your position, I would contact the HR department directly by email or text. [单选题]A. amB. will beC. were(正确答案)D. had been66. Consumers _______ complaints are handled well by a company will become loyal customers. [单选题]A. whoB. whichC. whose(正确答案)D. that67. A good plan provides your employees with a clear direction on how__________their skills and advance their careers. [单选题]A. increaseB. to increase(正确答案)C. increasedD. increasing68. When________why they are looking for jobs at new companies, some of them say they want more challenges. [单选题]A. asked(正确答案)B. askC. askingD. to ask69. Online retailers could track not only what customers bought, _______ what else they looked at. [单选题]A. so thatB. and thusC. rather thanD. but also(正确答案)70. If people don’t like ______ by titles, you can ask them how they prefer to be addressed. [单选题]A. are calledB. being called(正确答案)C. be calledD. called71. He stayed patient and answered every single questions, ____ obvious the answer was. [单选题]A. no matter whenB. no matter whetherC. no matter whatD. no matter how(正确答案)72. Generally speaking, you should arrive at the airport with plenty of time_______. [单选题]A. sparingB. to spare(正确答案)C. spareD. spared73. In most cases, panel interviews were ______ than those held by single interviewers. [单选题]A. more reliable(正确答案)B. reliableC. most reliableD. least reliable74. They opened a new store in our city, but not until last week _____ it. [单选题]A. we visitB. we would visitC. did we visit(正确答案)D. have we visited75. If I were you, I _____ job-hunting by visiting the websites of these companies.[单选题]A. will startB. had startedC. startD. would start(正确答案)76. Each worker puts in nearly 2,200 hours a year, ______ average, and contributes about $ 30 to GDP per hour. [单选题]A. withB. inC. on(正确答案)D. under77. If you have difficulty _______ your bills, tell your utility company as soon as possible. [单选题]A. payB. paidC. to payD. paying(正确答案)78. ______ most students own a smartphone, the school does not allow them to use it in the classroom. [单选题]A. Even though(正确答案)B. In caseC. Now thatD. If only79. The airport is usually your first stop before ______ on your vacation or trip. [单选题]A. leaveB. leaving(正确答案)C. leftD. to leave80. It was at yesterday’s meeting ______ I misunderstood what you had said. [单选题]A. that(正确答案)B. whereC. whichD. who81. I am interested in the training course, which _____ at Hilton Hotel in Beijing from March 8 to 12, 2021. [单选题]A. heldB. was heldC. will holdD. will be held(正确答案)82. In his paper, John is trying to identify _____ determines the final result of the project. [单选题]A. what(正确答案)B. whetherC. whenD. how83. I feel I am entitled to a full refund in addition to an apology for the inconvenience_____ . [单选题]A. to causeB. causingC. causeD. caused(正确答案)84. Recent studies show that employees who take vacation time and leave are _____ than those who do not. [单选题]A. efficientB. most efficientC. more efficient(正确答案)D. least efficient85. Only by adopting the highest standards of integrity _____ the trust of our clients and the companies we work with. [单选题]A. we earnB. can we earn(正确答案)C. we can earnD. we will earn86. If I _____ the challenges at that time, I might not have started my own business. [单选题] *A. would knowB. have knownC. had known(正确答案)D. will know87. It was not until last July _____ we started to distribute e-readers and launched an e-book store. [单选题]A. that(正确答案)B. whoC. whichD. whom88. ______ the library for hours without finding anything useful, I turned to my professor for help. [单选题]A. To searchB. Having searched(正确答案)C. Have searchedD. Searching89. ______ some degree, all managers who supervise people are involved in HR activities. [单选题]A. OnB. To(正确答案)C. ForD. With90. Our online computer repair and tech support is a convenient way to have your computer _____ without having to leave your home. [单选题]A. to fixB. fixingC. fixD. fixed(正确答案)91. 62% of the people surveyed said they always avoided _______ their smartphones during meals. [单选题]eB. using(正确答案)C.to useD. used92. The HR department is a critical part of employee well-being in any business, no matter _______ small it is. [单选题]A.how(正确答案)B.whatC. whereD. which93. According to the regulation, inspections _______ to ensure that the systems are in good condition. [单选题]A. demandedB.have demandedC.be demandedD. are demanded(正确答案)94. Before you think about asking for a promotion, make sure that either a position opening exists _______ a new position is needed to be created. [单选题]A. andB. norC. or(正确答案)D. but95. The traffic was making so much noise that I couldn’t hear what he _____. [单选题]A. is sayingB. was sayingC. has saidD. will say选项1(正确答案)96. Our company culture is _______ makes us successful in creating a friendly and exciting environment. [单选题]A. whereB. howC. what(正确答案)D. why97. Most people were greatly shocked by the news _______ the IT company had gone bankrupt. [单选题]A. whatB. howC. whyD. that(正确答案)98. I would probably try to find a better job if I ________ in your position. [单选题]A. amB. were(正确答案)C. have beenD. be99. If you are _______ busy to attend the meeting, you can send your assistant to take your place. [单选题]A. veryB. soC. too(正确答案)D. more100. I had to wait for another two months to be able to have the car _______ . [单选题]A. fixingB. fixC. to fixD. fixed(正确答案)101. Do you think the new engineer can help me _______ my operating skills? [单选题]A. improvesB. improvedC. improve(正确答案)D. has improved102. This store doesn’t sell furniture, but the one across the street _______ . [单选题]A. isB. will beC. doD. does(正确答案)103. Do you have any idea about how many companies _______ in this office building? [单选题]A. there are(正确答案)B. are thereC. there isD. is there104. The presentation of your product is so important ________ it often determines whether a customer buys from you. [单选题]A. thanB. that(正确答案)C. unlessD. if105. If I _______ they were on sale online, I wouldn’t have bought the traveling bags in this store. [单选题]A. knowB. knewC. had known(正确答案)D. have known106. You need to consider either a paid or volunteer bridge job while _______ full-time work. [单选题]A. to seekB. soughtC. seekD. seeking(正确答案)107. My boss refused to give me a pay rise, no matter _______ hard I worked. [单选题]A. how(正确答案)B. whereC. whatD. when108. Since the beginning of 2013, these regulations _______ in most workplaces across the country. [单选题]A. will be introducedB. are introducedC. have been introduced(正确答案)D. were introduced109. The government believes that local people will welcome the decision, _______ will bring more job opportunities to the city. [单选题]A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which(正确答案)110. You are likely ________ the job offer as you have some work experience in the business. [单选题]A. gettingB. to get(正确答案)C. getD. got111. Only by adopting more creative approaches _____ to overcome present-day challenges. [单选题]A. we can hopeB. can we hope(正确答案)C. hope we canD. can hope we112. Some small businesses have neither the time _____ the resources to compete with these big businesses. [单选题]A. orB. nor(正确答案)C. andD. but113. This website may contain links to other websites _____ privacy practices may be different from ours. [单选题]A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose(正确答案)114. The company _____ its sales by an average of 10% per year since its establishment in 1993. [单选题]A. increasesB. increasedC. is increasingD. has increased(正确答案)115. The flight scheduled _____ at 9 a.m. was delayed four hours due to the bad weather. [单选题]A. to take off(正确答案)B. take offC. taking offD. to be taken off116. After they _____ the first super computers in the 1940s, scientists and engineers began to develop ways to create networks. [单选题]A. createB. created(正确答案)C.have createdD. has created117. Harvey finished _____ his research paper, but he needed to check it before submitting it to the professor. [单选题]A. to typeB. typedC. typing(正确答案)D. type118. We will inform you of the result _____ the program is approved by the board. [单选题]A. in order thatB. as ifC. even thoughD. as soon as(正确答案)119. Having your smartphone or computer _____ may cause a lot of trouble to you. [单选题]A. damaged(正确答案)B. damageC. damagingD.to damage120. Anyone _____ works in the retail business needs to be good at calculating and communicating. [单选题]A. whichB. whomC.who(正确答案)D. what121. ________ the investigation, the committee published the report on the cause of the accident. [单选题]A. CompletedB. CompletingC. Having completed(正确答案)D. To have completed122. The report shows that over half of the women are suffering ______second-hand smoke at the workplace. [单选题]A. inB. forC. onD. from(正确答案)123. Our goal is to fulfill the needs of our clients, ______________challenging they may be. [单选题]A. however(正确答案)B. wheneverC.whereverD.whatever124. Only after the secretary saw the train disappear in sight ______ the railway station. [单选题]A. he leavesB. has he leftC.he leftD. did he leave(正确答案)125. If they had worked harder, they _____ die project ahead of time. [单选题]A. will finishB. would have finished(正确答案)C.have finishedD.had finished126. The company has decided to sponsor the exhibition, ______ helps to promote its image. [单选题]A. thatB. whoC. whatD.which(正确答案)127. The newly appointed manager is said to be neither flexible _______ easy to get along with. [单选题]A. orB. andC.nor(正确答案)D. but128. _______ salaries may not be high, working as a nursing assistant does have some other benefits. [单选题]A. UnlessB. While(正确答案)C. AsD. Since129. How we pack the products has a significant impact ________ the cost of logistics. [单选题]A. ofB. on(正确答案)C. toD.with130. _______ impressed me most about the school is how it was designed to support both the students and the community. [单选题]A. What(正确答案)B. ThatC.ThisD. Which131. The general manager decided _____ his visit to Britain because of the sudden accident. [单选题]A. delayB. delayingC. to delay(正确答案)D. to be delayed132. Business car loans operate in much the same way _____ a home loan does. [单选题]A. toB. likeC. as(正确答案)D. than133. It seems that the suggestion _____ at yesterday's meeting doesn't sound practical. [单选题]A. makeB. made(正确答案)C. to be madeD. making134. Home Business Magazine is the leading publication for those _____ are interested in starting a home-based business. [单选题]A. whichB . whatC. who(正确答案)D. whom135. Not until that day _____ the importance of good manners in a job interview.[单选题]A. I realizedB . I have realizedC. did I realize(正确答案)D. will I realize136. It was these small differences __________ eventually led the company to be extremely successful today. [单选题]A. that(正确答案)B. whereC. thoseD. what137. ______ the sales team can work out a new promotion plan, it will be hard for the company to get through the crisis. [单选题]A. WhileB . AsC. UntilD. Unless(正确答案)138. When we receive the goods you return to us, you_________ a full refund within 15 workdays. [单选题]A. gotB. will get(正确答案)C. have gotD. are getting139. ___________ you're looking for your first job or planning to switch to a new career, searching for a job can be a big challenge. [单选题]A. Whether(正确答案)B . WhichC. BothD . Neither140. The sales manager resigned last Monday after___________ to take a pay cut by the company. [单选题]A. be askedB. being asked(正确答案)C. was askedD.is asked141. We have to investigation as _______ customers as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market. [单选题]A. many(正确答案)B. muchC. moreD. most142. As long as you keep on _______ hard, you’ll get promoted sooner or later. [单选题]A. workB. be workingC. workedD. working(正确答案)143. There are 4.9 million business in the UK, 99% of _________ are small businesses. [单选题]A. which(正确答案)B. thatC. whoseD. it144. ___________ by all the team members, they finally got the big project for their company. [单选题]A. To be supportedB. Having supportedC. SupportingD. Supported(正确答案)145. This article tells the readers _________ they can look for in an employee’s abilities. [单选题]A. thatB. what(正确答案)C. whichD. how146. ________ the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 milion. [单选题]A. UnlessB. UntilC. While(正确答案)D. Since147. It was your recommendation ________ enabled me to be an engineer in this world-famous company. [单选题]A. whenB. whoC. whatD. that(正确答案)148. Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars _______ more and more serious in many cities. [单选题]A. becomeB. becameC. is becoming(正确答案)D. had become149. We understand you need easy access ______ up-to-date information about your accounts in our bank. [单选题]A. inB. to(正确答案)C. forD. with150. It is common practice ________ a battery when it still has some life in it. [单选题]A. to charge(正确答案)B. chargeC. chargedD. having charged。