初三优题库汇总一、语音1.The food my mother cooks is delicious. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A)[f ɔ:d ] B) [fu:d ] C) [fud] D) [fɔnd]2.John read the book again in order to get more information from it. Which of the f ollowing is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A. /r i: d/B. /r e d/C. /r e id/D. /r a i d/3.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A)My office is on the ground floor.B)It was cloudy yesterday afternoon.C)I’d like to buy this pair of trousers.D)I’ve been here for a c ouple of days.4.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A)Ann survived in the earthquake. B) Would you like some tea?.C)My aunt lives in the east of China. D) There is a picture in my mind.5.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from o thers?A. What animal jumps highest?B. Here is an invitation from a club.C. My father is a businessman.D. He found it was a dull party.一、单选1.---How are you going to meet your aunt at t he airport Thursday morning?---I’m going there my car.A.on, inB. on, byC. in, byD. in, in2. big success the film was!A.What anB. What aC. How aD. How3.the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth(四分之一) of them areteachers.A.A number of; womenB. A number of; womanC. The number of; womenD. The number of; woman4.A lot of enjoyment is given many people.A.atB.forC.toD.with5.You should do more .Don”t always be at the desk doing your .A.exercise,exercisesB.exercises,exercisesC.exercise,exerciseD.exercises,exercise6.T he police the suspect at that time.A.is watchingB.are watchingC.was watchingD.were watching7.Videos like this one anywhere.A.is seenB.seesC.are seenD.saweful piece of information you have got!A.WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an9.My teacher told me not to come late school again.A.withB. forC. atD. to10.gets the lucky number at the end of the party will be given the new iPad.A.Those whoB. No matter who C Whoever D Anyone11.Our history teacher told us that the M ing Dynasty for about 275 years in history.A.has existedB. had existedC. existedD. has been existed12.The newly built supermarket will from 9 a.m. to 10 p.m.in order to bringconvenience to customers.A.be openedB. be openingC. openD. be open13.The little boy’s decided to spend as much time a s he _ the elderly.A.could to helpB. can to helpC. could helpingD. can helping14.--- the students in Class Five to finish the art homework today?--- No，they don’t have to.A.OughtB. ShouldC. MustD. Have15.– Lucy, how do you like the latest movie Life of Pi (《少年派的奇幻漂流》)?-- Very impressive. It can’t be . The director must have put great effort into the film.A.any worseB. any betterC. so badD. the best16.It is unfair that such a nice person like Jane lose her job. She works so hard!A.canB. mayC. shouldD. shall17.– What do you think of the concert today?-- Great! but a genius could perform so successfully.A.NoneB. AllC. EverybodyD. Anybody18.The balloon Li Ming's father has just bought him is mine.A.as three times big asB. three times the size ofC. three times big asD. as three times the size of19.This book is for a seven-year-old boy to readA. Too much difficultB. much too difficultC. Too more difficultD. more too difficult20.By the end of next year, another new gym in Shanghai.A. had been builtB. has been builtC. would be builtD. will be built21.In some parts of London, missing a bus means for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting22.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating23.The enemy had no way out butA. surrenderB. surrenderingC. to surrenderD. surrendered24.The telephone is out of order and requiresA. to be repairedB. to repairC. to be repairingD. being repaired25.The students were made football in the playground by the heavey rain.30.Great Wall today is much more beautiful than before. Mr. Black said he, with his family, would visit it fourth time.A. The, aB. /, theC. /, aD. The, the31.Taking a walk after supper is of to all of us.A. much helpB. many helpC. great helpingD. helpful32.These girls will become when they graduate from medical c ollege.A. woman doctorsB. women’s doctorsC. women doctorsD. men doctors33.The room in the hotel is all right, the terrible room service.A. besidesB. exceptC. except forD. except that34.He suggested that she another day.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. will come35.All the crowns are made gold and jewels. The collection is 12 crowns which belongto the British royal family.A.of, consisted ofB. from, made up ofC. Of, made up ofD. from, consisted of36.In space, they made him captain of the spacecraft.A./; /B. the; /C. /;theD. the;the37.Ten eggs by the biggest hen in the past two weeks.A. have been lainB. have been laidC. were laidD. were lain38.What parents say and do at home will have a great impact their children.A.ofB. onC. inD. to39.Although he lives on the island, he doesn’t feel at all.A.lonely, alone, lonelyB. alone, lonely, l onelyC. alone, lonely, aloneD. lonely, lonely, a lone40.Having the mind will be a great help to your future occupation, whatever you.A.imaginary, make upB. imaginary, take upC. imaginative, make upD. imaginative, take up41.What you did wrong. How could you take away what to others?A.proved, belongedB. was proved, was belongedC. proved, was belongedD. was proved, belonged42.I don’t think my new roommate is a person hard . At least, he is always willing to do his share of the housework whenever to.A. to deal with, is askedB. to deal with, askedC. to be dealt with, is askedD. to be dealt with, asked43.The little boy was interested in watching the stars in the sky a clear night.A)in B) on C) at D) by44.The old man lives in a place, and she feels veryA) alone, lonely, lonely B) alone, alone, lonelyC) alone, lonely, alone D) lonely, alone, lonely45.— I stay up late.—Really? I didn’t. But I working at night.A)am used to, am used to B) used to, am used toC) am used to, used to D) used to, used to二、词转：1.Please show me your tickets and I will lead you t o your . (sit)2.Jacky happened to meet his old friend on his way to a company this morning. (remove)3.Some people lack positive energy and they have been used to about everythingthat they are not satisfied with. (complaint)4.The police brought the innocent people to and they caught the criminal at last.(save)5.Smoked fish is the restaurant’s. (special)6.Of all the girls, Linda sings . So she never joins any singing groups.（terrible）7.Listening to music us to feel relaxed.（able)8.It is absolutely right that a good detective never jumps to . (conclusion)9.We’re got ready to the unknown world with everything we have. (cover)10.At last, Jack was to be innocent because the lawyer had found further proof. ( proof )11.The students have reached different based on their own research. ( conclude )12.Whether he will go on your decision. ( independent )13.The judges have promised in public to carry outtheir duties . (faith)14.At the end of last month,they money to the poor children in Yunnan.(donate)三、句转：1.My uncle has planned to visit National Museum of China with me this summer. (对划线部分提问)your uncle planned to visit with you this summer?2.Lisa was unhappy about the result. (改为反意疑问句)Lisa was unhappy about the result, ?3.Do you save any paper in your office every day? (改为被动语态)any paper in your office every day?4.The little dog was as heavy as the cat. (保持原句意思)The little dog as as the cat.5.Mr. Black is a tall thin man with a pair of glasses. (划线部分提问)does Mr. Black ?6.The scientists left his hometown two years ago.(保持句意不变)The scientists has from his hometown fortwo years.1、词转（5 题）1.The peasants do not say anything more about their saving people in the rain, but we still think of them as (hero)2.According to a survey,75% of the students consider college education as their first choice.(recently)3.English is learned if you are heart and soul for it.(easy)4.Passengers have to pay charges for their extra luggage.(add)5.The family has 10 hens and five head of (cattle)高频同义句梳理1.为.....做准备prepare for =be/get ready for2.到达arrive in /at = get to=reach3.对....满意be pleased with=be satisfied4.收到来信recieve a letter from=hear from5.想要做feel like doing=want to do=would like to do6.借给某人某物lend sb sth=lend sth to sb=borrow sth from sb7.参加go in for =take part in8.由....组成consist of =be made up of9.小心地with great care=carefully10. 搜寻search for=look for carefully11.提高improve=make progress12.未能做can’t do=be not able to do =fail to do13.继续continue = go on14.开始从事begin to spend time doing =take up15.赞同，支持be for=be in favour 反对be against16.负责，管理take charge of =be in charge of =be responsible for17.出发begin=set out=set off18.吓某人一跳frigheten sb=give sb a fright19.有时，不时sometimes =from time to time20.送行say goodbye to=see sb off21.根据某人所说as is said by sb= according to sb22.剪短shorten =make. ... short★句转易错题III.Rewrite the sentences(15%)练习一1.Americans play tricks on people on April Fool’s Day.(同义句转换)Americans make people on April Fool’s Day.2.Cormorants is good at swimming and they can stay underwater for up to two minutes. （同义句转换）Cormorants is good at swimming and they can stay underwater for two minutes. 3.In 50 years,there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.（划线部分提问）will there be no more cormorant fishermen in the world?4.The wooden horse is 300 kg heavy.（同义句转换）The wooden horse is 300 kg .5.I could not ignore the fact any longer that he was deeply unhappy.（同义句转换）I could ignore the fact that he was deeply unhappy.6.I borrowed a fishing rod and a net from John for two days.（保持句意不变）I a fishing rod and a net from John for two days.7.Recently we are taking measures to improve the working conditions in the office.(改被动语态) Measures to improve the working conditions in the office.练习二1.J ane did very well in all her subjects last term. (感叹句)Jane did in all her subjects last term!2.T he kid looked carefully for his favourite toy in the house. (保持句意)The kid his favourite toy in the house.3.The government will rebuild more old buildings in the coming years. (被动语态)More old buildings will by the government in the coming years.4.Doctor Lee was highly praised for what he had done for his patients.(对划线部分提问)Doctor Lee highly praised？5.Jack failed in the maths test.So did Mike.(合并成一句)Jack Mike past the maths test.6.Our new government will provide more and more money for the poor to improve their life.( 改为被动语态)More and more money will for the poor to improve their life by the government.7.The young man said that he didn’t take away the cell phone.(保持原句意不变)The young man away the cell phone.8.the telephone number\his own method\to memorize\the little boy\has.(连词成句)9.1 hope you'll have a good time during your stay in Hainan Island, Tim. (保持原句意思)I hope you'll during your stay in Hainan Island,Tim.2、句转（5 题）1.My classmate used to play football after school.(改为否定句)My classmate to play football after school.2.You won’t get any success unless you pay more attention to it.(保持句意不变)you pay more attention to it，you won’t get any success.3.The professor, together with some students, was entering the lecture hall.(改为反义疑问句) The professor, together with some students, was entering the lecture hall，?4.Mike is a very good boy. He often helps others.(合为一句感叹句)5.The workers are building a new bridge over the river.(改为被动语态)四、五选四：The ability to overcome obstacles is a great value in American culture. Many believe it shows that a person is strong and willing to work hard to achieve goals. Yet some people are shy about discussing personal 27_. In some cultures, it may even be seen as a sign of weakness toadmit difficulties.One place where you may be asked to 28 a personal obstacle is on a college application essay. On one part of the application, students list the facts: academic grades, awards and 29 in sports, teams, clubs and organizations. In the essay section, students have an opportunity to present their 30_ . This gives an admission committee a chance to know what makes students 31 ，what drives their passions, fires their intellect and makes them special and different from everyone else.When students write their college essays, they usually have to respond to a 32question in a personal way. Successful essays often tell about experiences, such as overcoming obstacles, that have 33 the writers or made them grow in some important way. Applicants are encouraged to discuss the topic 34 in their own style. This could include using stories, dialogues, humor or image.五、阅读A 篇Do you have a mobile phone? Do you send text messages to your friends and family?Text messaging or ‘texting’ is becoming very popular. But, scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands. Be careful! Too much texting can cause swelling (肿胀) in our thumbs and wrists. Our thumbs are not made for pushing small buttons, over and over. Scientists call this problem RSI.We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson, who treats many patients with RSI. She said we needed to see how much time we were spending in typing text messages. If we are spending more than 10-15 minutes at once, we could have problems in the future.We also talked with Dr Harjeet Deepa, who treats RSI patients. He told us that the youngest patient she had treated was a five-year-old girl. She wasn’t doing well at school, so her parents took her for treatment. It was found that she had such bad RSI in her hands, she couldn’t hold a pencil.As mobile phones develop, they are getting smaller with buttons closer together. Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons. Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can also cause the same problem. So, more and more people could find themselves with RSI.Many university students and teenagers have RSI, as they do not know the risks ( 冒险) of spending so much time using computers, video games and mobile phones. If we don’t do something about this, too many young people could grow up in terrible pain.67.What causes the problem RSI?A)More people have mobile phones. B) Texting is becoming very popular.C) People type too many t ext messages. D) Our thumbs were made for pushingbuttons.68.were interviewed about the problem RSI in this passage.A)The writer and a little girl B) Harriet Wilson and Harjeet DeepaC) Three scientists D) Four doctors69.The underlined part “at once” in the third paragraph means “”.A)right away B) at one timeC) finally D) immediately70.The little girl who Dr. Harjeet Deepa treated couldn’t hold a pencil because .A)she didn’t go to school B) she was only five years oldC) she had no thumbs at all D) she suffered a lot from R SI71.You can probably read this passage in a .A)comic strip B) story bookC) science book D) detective story72.From the passage we know .A)it is better to use a larger phone with bigger buttonsB)it is worse to spend less time typing the text messagesC)using the computer keyboard will never cause the problem RSID)university students who have RSI know it’s dangerous to do too much texting.六、完型：People wear hats for three main reasons: protection, communication, and decorationProtection. People first began to wear hats to 63 themselves from the climate. In hot, sunny climates, wide-edged hats provide 64 from the sun. In cold climate, people often w earwool hats. In some regions , people wear a variety of protective hats, 65 the season. Theymay wear a wool hat in winter, a rain hat in spring or fall, and a wide-edged hat in summer. Hatsalso provide protection in certain 66 . Construction workers, football players, military personnel, and people in many other fields wear metal or plastic helmets for protection from 67 .Communication. Hats can communication various things about the people who wear them.The hats of coal miners , cowboys and firemen indicate the wearer’s68 . Students may weara mortarboard(学位帽)to show they are graduating from high school or college.Decoration. Most people wear a hat that they believe makes them l ook amazing 69 the hat’s main purpose may be protection or communication. Many protective hats are stylish. Even the caps of police officers and military personnel are designed to 70 the wearer’s a ppearance. Certain decorative hats are always worn as a(n) 71 . In Scotland, for example , people wear a cap called a tam-o’-shanter that is part of their national costume( 服装). Many people change their style of hat from time to time because they feel more 72 when keeping up with the latest fashion.63.A. defend B. protect C. prevent D. hide64.A. shade B. shadow C. security D. cover65.A. resulting from B. basing upon C. relating to D. depending on66.A. seasons B. climates C. activities D. communities67.A. injury B. destruction C. harm D. pollution68.A. experience B. occupation C. personality D. education69.A. as B. unless C. though D. because70.A. change B. increase C. display D. improve71.A. tradition B. label C. honor D. fashion72.A. sociable B. information C. attractive D. noble七、首字母：While the rest of the world is waking up as theweather turns warm, our bodies may not respond thesame way. Many of us may share the same feeling ofsleepiness as we meet spring. A 81 spring sleepinessis not an illness, the following tips might be essentia1 forthose who really need to stay awake.1.Don’t sleep more, exercise moreEight hours of sleep is usually enough for adults. Getting longer sleep may make people sleepier. I 82 , more or less increase the level of your physical activity, which will help to sendmore oxygen to the brain, making us feel awake and energetic.2.Have proper caffeine (咖啡因)A cup of coffee or tea that contains a good amount of caffeine is good for the health, and is important to keep us awake for important occasions. However, too much coffee may c 83 a fast heartbeat，anxiety and other symptoms (症状) that may be linked to heart problems.3.Splash cold water on your faceIf a cup of coffee doesn’t keep you awake l 84 , enough, try splashing (泼) cold water on your face, which is always refreshing.4.Get some fresh airMake sure that air flows properly in your classroom and bedroom. Bad air flow will lead to less oxygen, which will have effect on the brain’s p 85 . You can also go outdoors to get close to nature.5.Drink enough waterTry always to have a bottle of water next to you, as it can help to f 86 spring sleep. You can also add slices of lemon to make your water vitamin rich.6.Find the natural scent that awakes youSmelling a plant or herb is one way to wake up your s 87 . Try placing a pot of fresh mint (薄荷）on your desk.八、回答问题：Ms. LaRosa is a great teacher. She can answer almost any question that you have about any history topic and if she cannot, she will try her best to help you find the answer. Although she hasa hearing aid(助听器), she does not let that prevent her from being a great teacher. She told the class about it on the first day and told us not to let it get in the way of our learning and not to treat her differently.We all like her class, especially an activity which is called the station. Stations are when our tables of four or five become our groups and we go through four various activities, such as Ancient China, in which we need to put together a sentence and write it using ancient symbols. Each station needs about 40 minutes to complete.Ms. LaRosa has a policy that not many teachers give a second thought to. That is writing in cursive (草书的)letters. She will provide you with various resources so that your cursive handwriting is the best that it can be. Ms. LaRosa always says that she has a reason for everything that she does. Recently we just understood her reason for supporting cursive handwriting. Cursive writing can force you to think in words but not in letters. Also it has been proven that people who write in cursive letters do better on tests.Ms. LaRosa’s class gets to do various fun and exciting things. She also uses real examplesfrom her own life, such as things that her daughter has done. Ms. LaRosa also has absolute trust in her students. She always leaves her purse on her desk.Ms. LaRosa is a great person and a great teacher who is always there for you, and I feel like I can tell her anything.1. What do you think makes Ms. LaRosa a great teacher? （3 分）.“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。
