人教版英语八年级上册Unit8全单元所有重点知识复习总结
- 格式:doc
- 大小:43.00 KB
- 文档页数:4
人教版八年级上册英语第八单元重点知识总结第一篇:人教版八年级上册英语第八单元重点知识总结Unit 8 1.Words Milk shakeblender spoon oven plate pot yogurt honey watermelon salt sugar sandwich cheese turkey butter pepper peel pour add mix fill cover finally corn machine dig piece tradition autumn traveler England celebrate serve temperature 重点讲解:1)shakevt.动摇;摇动;震动vi.动摇;摇动;发抖n.奶昔milk shake Eg:握手:They shook and greeted with each other.他们握了握手,互致问候。
(说话)结结巴巴,吞吞吐吐,(声音)颤抖: Her voice shook with emotion.她的声音因激动而颤抖。
使震惊,令…感到震撼:The experience shook him badly.这次经历令他大为震惊。
<拓>短语shake off 摆脱;抖落shake hands with 与……握手milk shake 奶昔(牛奶和冰淇淋等的混合饮料)2)Pour n.倾泻;流出;骤雨vt.灌,注;倒;倾泻;倾吐vi.倾泻;斟茶 Eg:使流,灌;倒;注;Mother poured sugar out of a bag into a pot.母亲把糖从袋中倒入罐内。
喷散(液体、粉、粒、光线等);流(血等);倾注;源源不断地输送:The Yangtze River pours itself into the sea.长江流入大海。
不断流出;泻;流:Sweat poured down from her face.汗珠不断地从她的脸上流下。
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Grammer Focus 名词一、专有名词1. 专有名词常用来表示人名,国名,地名,书名,节日名,团体机构及某类人和事物专有的名称。
表示人名,称谓,地名,星期,月份的专有名词前一般不用冠词。
普通名词三、可数名词的复数规则变化的可数名词复数形式变化规则:“四十七”原则:单词以s, sh, ch结尾的要加-es; class—classes; dish---dishes; bench---benches;1. 直接在词尾加-s,如map—maps; bag—bags;2. 以s, x, ch, sh 等结尾的名词在词尾加--es, 如bus---buses; box---boxes; watch---watches; brush---brushes。
特例:stomach---stomachs.3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,变y为i, 再加-es, 如baby---babies; family---families。
4. 以f或fe结尾的名词大多数变f或fe为—ves, 如half---halves; wife---wives。
巧记-f(e)结尾的名词复数:将f变为v,再加es:小偷之妻生活难,(thief, wife, life)自己扫叶来做饭。
(self, leaf)忽见一狼躲架后,(wolf, shelf)取刀把它劈两半。
(knife, half)直接加s变复数:海湾边,屋顶上,首领奴仆两相望;(gulf, roof, chief, serf)谁说他们无信仰,证据写在手帕上。
(belief, proof, handkerchief)不规则变化的可数名词复数形式:1. 以o结尾的名词,有生命的加—es,无生命的加—s;但以元音字母加o结尾的名词在词尾加—s, 如tomato---tomatoes, photo---photos, kangaroo---kangaroos。
Uni t 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?❖重要知识点●可数名词与不可数名词的“数量”➢可数名词:milk shake奶昔,blender食物搅拌器,watermelon西瓜, spoon勺子, pot锅, machine机器, hole洞;坑, sandwich三明治, turkey火鸡, piece块;片;段, pumpkin南瓜, oven烤箱, plate盘子, pepper辣椒➢不可数名词:yogurt酸奶,honey蜂蜜, salt盐, sugar食糖, cheese奶酪, popcorn爆米花, corn玉米, butter黄油, lettuce生菜, gravy肉汁, pie果馅派, pepper胡椒粉(1)可数名词在句中出现时:1.复数形式,如:some bananas, many apples, a lot of machines, the sandwiches, two spoons,our watermelons.2.单数形式,如:a banana milk shake, the cheese sandwich, my blender.(2)不可数名词的数量:1. 大概的量,如:some honey, much sugar, a lot of salt.2. 具体的量,如:a piece of bread一片面包 a glass of yogurt一杯酸奶a spoon of honey一勺蜂蜜 a bag of salt一包盐a bowl of rice一碗米饭 a kilo of beef 一公斤牛肉three pieces of cheese三块奶酪多少How many +可数名词复数...? How many pieces of bread do weneed?我们需要多少片面包?How much +不可数名词...? How much bread do you want?你想要多少面包?多少钱How much + 一般疑问句?How much is the bread?这面包多少钱?●动副短语:代词放中间;名词放两边1.cut up切碎Eg: Wash the tomatoes and cut them up.把西红柿洗了并切碎。
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 一基础单词和短语回顾复习Section A1. 摇动;抖动2. 倒出;倾倒3. blender4. peel5. 酸奶6. 蜂蜜7. watermelon 8. pot9. 勺;调羹 10. 增加;添加11. finally 12. salt13. 食糖 14. 干酪;奶酪15. popcorn(n.) 16. corn17. 机器;机械装置 18. 掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)19. hole 20. 奶昔21. 接通,打开 22. cut up23. pour... into... 24. peel bananas25. how much 26. how many27. good idea 28. make fruit salad29. another 10 minutes 30. one more thing31. wash clothes 32. a cup of33. popcorn machineSection B1. 夹心面包片;三明治2. 黄油;奶油3. turkey4. lettuce5. 片;块;段6. 传统的;惯例的7. Thanksgiving 8. autumn9. 漂泊者;旅行者;游客 10. 英格兰11. celebrate 12. mix13. 甜椒;柿子椒 14. (使)充满;装满15. oven 16. plate17. 遮盖;覆盖物 18. 接待;服务;提供19. gravy 20. temperature(n.)21. 一片面包 22. on special holidays23. 在11月的第四个星期四 24. one way to make turkey 25. 把火鸡切成薄片 26. cover...with...27. 用...装满 28. one by one29. 混合在一起 30. have a big meal二短语归纳milk shake turn on pour…into…a cup of yogurt a good ideaon Saturday cut up put…into… one more thing a piece ofat this timea fewfill… with…cover…with… one by onea long timehow many+可数名词复数how much+不可数名词It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. First…Next…首先…接下来…Then…Finally…然后….最后…want + to do sth.forget+to do sth.how + to do sth.need+to do sth.make+宾语+形容词使……怎样let sb. +do sth.三语法讲解1. How do you make a banana milk shake? 怎样制作一份香蕉奶昔?解析:shake (n) 摇动;抖动(v)(使)摇动/颤抖过去式短语:shake off 抖落shake hands 握手shake one’s head 摇头for a shake 一瞬间饮用之前请摇一下瓶子。
人教版八年级上册Unit8知识点大全背景知识:西方人的饮食习俗在西方人的一日三餐中几乎每餐都有面包。
主食面包多为咸面包。
法国人喜欢棍式的硬皮咸面包(即法式面包),它完全不含糖。
早餐面包通常是涂有果酱和奶油的烤面包。
正餐中的面包常随汤一起吃。
西方人的午餐大多十分简单。
加有蔬菜、鸡蛋、奶酪或红肠的面包(即三明治)成了不少人午餐的主食。
在西方国家。
甜点几乎成了人们每日饮食中不可缺少的部分。
甜点在正餐中相当于最后一道菜。
在餐馆进餐时,汤(或沙拉)和主菜之后,照例有若干甜点(夏季还包括冰淇淋)供顾客选择。
甜点之后紧接着是咖啡或茶。
喝午茶是西方人,尤其是英国人传统的生活习惯。
传统的午茶时间大约在下午4点。
与午茶相伴的有各种花式糕点。
知识点大全SA基本句型1How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎么制作一杯香蕉奶昔?First, peel the bananas.Next, put the bananas in the blender.Then, pour the milk into the blender.Finally, turn on the blender.思考:试分析句子结构。
小知识:shake n.奶昔。
(可数)小知识:a banana milk shake 一杯香蕉奶昔。
小知识:peel three bananas 动词词组,意为“剥三根香蕉”。
小知识:peel v.剥(水果等)。
常见用法:peel sth. 剥···。
e.g. Can you help me peel these apples?e.g. First, you need to peel some bananas.小知识:put the bananas in the blender 动词词组,意为“将香蕉放进搅拌器中”。
复习:put v.放,放置。
小知识:pour the milk into the blender 动词词组,意为“将牛奶倒进搅拌器”。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点归纳整理人教版八年级英语上册Unit 8知识点归纳整理Unit8 Hw d yu ake a banana ilk shake?短语归纳ilk shake奶昔turn n接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开pur…int…把……倒入……a up f ygurt一杯酸奶a gd idea好主意n Saturday在星期六ut up切碎put…int…把……放入……ne re thing还有一件事a piee f一片/张/段/首……at this tie在这时a few一些;几个fill… with…用……把……装满ver…with…用……覆盖……ne by ne一个接一个;逐个;依次a lng tie很长时间hw any+可数名词复数多少……hw uh+不可数名词多少……It’s tie (fr sb.)+t d sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下……然后…….最后……want + t d sth.想要做某事frget+t d sth.忘记去做某事hw + t d sth.如何做某事need+t d sth.需要做某事ake+宾语+形容词使……怎样let sb. +d sth.让某人做某事语法讲解Need:需要 (v情: ) 用于否定和疑问: yu needn’t tell e. 你没有必要告诉我。
Need I g there? yes, yu ust./havet. N, yu needn’t.in need f…: 需要… at need: 在紧急时5.These days,st Aeriansstill elebratethis idea f giving thanks /by having a big ealat he with their faily.现在,大部分的美国人仍然通过和家人在家里共进丰盛的一餐庆祝这个感恩的节日。
八年级英语上册第八单元必背课文、单词、重点短语与语法梳理汇总一、必背课文2d 对话部分Tony: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party. Will you help me organize it?Mark: Sure, Tony. I'd love to. When shall we have the party?Tony: Let's have it today after class.Mark: No, today is too busy. If we have it today, half the class won't come.Tony: OK, let's have it tomorrow then.Mark: Hmm... There's a test the day after tomorrow. Students will leave early to study for the test. Why not have it on the weekend?Tony: OK, good idea. Let's have it on Saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video.Mark: No, I don't think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let's play party games instead.Tony: OK, good idea. Can you organize the party games?Mark: Sure, I can do that. And can you make some food for us?Tony: Yes, no problem.这篇对话重点如下:-计划班级派对的讨论:围绕派对的时间、活动内容展开讨论,展示了如何协商安排活动,运用了“will + 动词原形”表示将来可能性的用法,如“half the class won't come”“Students will leave early”等。
人教八年级英语上册第8单元知识点总结归纳本页仅作为文档页封面,使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.MarchUnit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?【重点词语/短语用法解析】1. cut是“切, 割”的意思,过去式为cut。
cut up 意为“切碎”Cut up the bananas. = Cut the bananas up.Cut it /them up.2. turn on 打开, 接通(电流、煤气、水等)turn off 关掉, 截断(电流、煤气、水等)turn up 开大, 调高(音量、热量等)turn down 调低, 关小(音量、热量等)3. one more thing 另外一件事情another ten minutes 再多十分钟数字+ more + 物品指“另外的……another + 数字+ 物品指“另外的……当数字为one时,常与more连用或只用another。
Give me two more hamburgers?another two hamburgers4. forget to do sth. 忘记(去)做某事forget doing sth. 忘记已做过某事。
5. It’s a time (for sb). to do sth. 该是(某人)做某事的时期了It’s time (for sb.)to do sth. =It’s time for sth. 该是(某人)做某事的时间了。
It’s a time for you to study English.It’s time for us to go to school.(It’s time for school.)6. give thanks for +名/代V-ing “感恩...…”We should give thanks for our parents.He gave thanks for life and food.7. Most Americans still celebrate this ideas of giving thanks by having a big meal.by +sth./doing :1)以…...方式 I study English by listening to English songs.2)在...…的旁边 I am sitting by the pool.3)在...…之前 I have to go to school by 8:00.4)搭乘 I go to school by bus.8. Here is +名单(宾语) “这是…”是倒装句Here is a photo of my family.Here are+名复Here are some English books.当宾语是代词时,要用顺装。
Uni t 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
❖重要知识点
●可数名词与不可数名词的“数量”
➢可数名词:
milk shake奶昔,blender食物搅拌器,watermelon西瓜, spoon勺子, pot锅, machine机器, hole洞;坑, sandwich三明治, turkey火鸡, piece块;片;段, pumpkin南瓜, oven烤箱, plate盘子, pepper辣椒
➢不可数名词:
yogurt酸奶,honey蜂蜜, salt盐, sugar食糖, cheese奶酪, popcorn爆米花, corn玉米, butter黄油, lettuce生菜, gravy肉汁, pie果馅派, pepper胡椒粉(1)可数名词在句中出现时:
1.复数形式,如:some bananas, many apples, a lot of machines, the sandwiches, two spoons,our watermelons.
2.单数形式,如:a banana milk shake, the cheese sandwich, my blender.
(2)不可数名词的数量:
1. 大概的量,如:some honey, much sugar, a lot of salt.
2. 具体的量,如:a piece of bread一片面包 a glass of yogurt一杯酸奶
a spoon of honey一勺蜂蜜 a bag of salt一包盐
a bowl of rice一碗米饭 a kilo of beef 一公斤牛肉
three pieces of cheese三块奶酪
多少How many +可数名词复数...? How many pieces of bread do we
need?我们需要多少片面包?
How much +不可数名词...? How much bread do you want?
你想要多少面包?
多少钱How much + 一般疑问句?How much is the bread?
这面包多少钱?
●动副短语:代词放中间;名词放两边
1.cut up切碎
Eg: Wash the tomatoes and cut them up.把西红柿洗了并切碎。
2.turn on打开turn off关闭turn up调高音量turn down调低音量Eg: The music is a little noisy. Can you turn it down?
音乐有点吵,你能把声音调小吗?
Eg: I want to watch the basketball match. Could you please turn on the TV?
我想看篮球比赛,你可以打开电视机吗?
●“开;关”的不同
turn on / off...:打开/关闭电器,水,煤气等;
open/close...:打开/关闭门(door)、窗(window)、箱盒(box)等。
●another +数字+名词= 数字+ more +名词
another 10 minutes = 10 more minutes 另外10分钟
Eg: I need another two hamburgers.= I need two more hamburgers.
我还要两个汉堡。
●介词on / in / at的搭配
1.on 用于具体的某一天前,或用于具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上
如:on Sunday, on March 9th, on a sunny day.
2.In用于大的时间前,如:年、季节、月份等。
有时也可以用于每天的上午、下午或晚上等。
如:in the morning, in November, in autumn, in2019.
3.at 用于具体的时刻前,也可用于at noon, at night.
●fill v.装满
1.fill ... with ...用......装满......
fill A with B:用B装满A,主语通常是人。
Eg: I fill the turkey with this bread mix. 我用面包混合物装满了火鸡。
2.be filled with ... = be full of... “装满了.... ; 被....填满”,主语通常是物。
Eg: My schoolbag is filled with books.= My schoolbag is full of books.
●cover v.覆盖
3.cover ... with ...用......覆盖......
cover A with B:用B覆盖A,主语通常是人。
Eg: I cover the turkey with gravy. 我给火鸡浇上肉汁。
4.be covered with ... “被....覆盖”,主语通常是物。
Eg: The world is covered with snow. 整个世界被雪覆盖。
●serve v.提供;接待;服务
serve sth to sb = serve sb (with) sth 用某物招待某人
Eg: Linda served a big meal to us last night. 昨晚琳达用一顿大餐招待了我们。
●temperature n.温度;气温;体温
1.at a very high temperature 在高温下
2.take one’s temperature 给某人量体温
●It’s time to do sth. = It’s time for doing sth. 是做某事的时候了。
Eg: It’s time to enjoy the rice noodles. 是时候享用米线了。