Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected. _SectionB(3a-Self_Check)课件

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.知识清单一、词性变化1、be full of = be filled with 充满full adj.满的；饱的fill...with 用...充满2、unexpected adj.想不到的；意外的the unexpected 意外事件unexpectedly adv.意外地unexpectedness n.出乎意外，突然expect v.期望；盼望expected adj.预期的expectedly adv.预期地expectation n.期待；期望expect to do sth 期待做某事3、Take a shower 洗淋浴4、by the time 在...以前；从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时By the time I came in , Tom had written his name on the blackboard .5、Oversleep v.睡过头oversleep-overslept-oversleptoverage 超龄的oversized 过大的overwork 过度劳累overcoat 长大衣overweight 超重的6、Leave v.遗忘；留下；离开；/n.假期；休假leave-left-left-leavingleave sp 离开某地leave A for B 离开A地前往B地leave for sp 动身前往某地leave sb alone=leave sb by oneself 把某人单独留下ask for a three-day leave 请三天假7、Ring v.响；给...打电话；/n.戒指ring-rang-rung-ringing8、go off 响；变坏，变质；熄灭；下降9、put on 增加；穿上；戴上；上演；播放10、rush out of 冲出...11、luck n.幸运；运气= fortune misfortune n.不幸lucky adj.幸运的=fortunateluckily adv.幸运地=fortunatelyunlucky adj.不幸的=unfortunateunluckily adv.不幸地=unfortunately12、give sb a lift=give sb a ride 捎某人一程give sb a chance 给某人一个机会give sb a hand 帮某人一把give sb a hug 拥抱某人give sb a call/ring 给某人打电话13、end up 结束，告终end up doing sth 最终成为，最终处于14、the+adj 表示一类人或事物the poor 穷人the disabled 残疾人the young 年轻人the homeless 无家可归的the old 老年人the sick 病人15、be about to sth 刚要做某事；即将做某事be about to do sth 刚要做某事16、decide to do sth 决定做某事=make a decision to do sth17、wait in line with sb 与某人一起排队等候wait in line 排队等候=stand in linecut in line 插队in line with 与...成一排18、Stare v./n.盯着看；凝视；/凝视；注视stare at 凝视；盯着看19、disbelief n.不信；怀疑（不可数）belief n.信仰in disbelief 怀疑地；难以置信地20、above 在...上面（不接触，不垂直）belowover 在...正上方（不接触，垂直）underon 在...上面（表面接触）beneath21、burning adj.着火的；燃烧的burned adj.燃烧过的；烧完的burn v./n.着火；燃烧；/烧伤22、alive adj.活着的，在世的（侧重生死界限）living adj.活着的live adj.活的，有生命的，实况转播的lively adj.活泼的lovely adj.可爱的23、Till=until 到；直到短暂动词+not...till/until 直到...才持续性动词+until 到...为止24、turn into 变成... = change intoturn...into 把...变成25、west adj.向西的；西部的；adv.向西；朝西；n.西；西方western adj.西方的westerner n.西方人in the west 在西方the west of ...的西部26、forget to do sth 忘记要做某事（未做）forget doing sth 忘记做了某事（已做）27、chance n.机会=opportunityget a chance to do sth 得到机会做某事have a chance to do sth= have a chance of doing sth 有做...的机会take the chance 把握机会miss a chance 失去机会by chance 碰巧28、Show up 露面show off 炫耀show sb around 带领某人参观29、Fool v./n.愚弄；/傻瓜foolish adj.愚蠢的=stupid=silly30、get dressed 穿好衣服be dressed in 穿着31、invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事32、embarrassed adj.窘迫的；害羞的（人）Embarrassing adj.令人窘迫的；令人害羞的（物）embarrassment n.害羞33、empty adj.空的34、Realize v.意识到；实现realization n.实现realize one’s dream = achieve one’s dream=one’s dream comes true 实现某人的梦想35、Stay up 熬夜put up 张贴hurry up 快点wake up 醒来call up 打电话dress up 化妆pick up捡起set up建立show up 出现；露面look up 查阅make up 编造give up放弃end up结束36、Sth happen（s）to sb 某人发生某事happen to do sth 碰巧做某事37、April Fool’s Day 愚人节38、Celebration n.庆祝；庆典celebrate v.庆祝celebrated adj.著名的=famous39、Take place 举行；发生40、Play tricks/jokes on sb 捉弄某人/开某人的玩笑=play a trick/joke on sbtrick v./n.欺骗；/花招41、reporter n.记者report v./n.作报告；/报告42、announce v.宣布；通知announcement n.通知43、stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事44、no more = no longer = not any more = not any longer 不再45、as...as sb can/could 某人尽可能=as...as possiblemuch+不可数名词many+复数名词46、Hoax n.骗局；恶作剧47、sell out 卖光48、discovery n.发现discover v.发现49、lose weight 减肥50、customer n.顾客51、End up doing sth 以做某事而结束52、marry sb 嫁/娶某人get married 结婚=be married53、cancel v.取消cancel - canceled/cancelled - canceled/cancelled54、on one’s radio program 通过...主持的电台节目55、alien n.外星人56、Mars n.火星57、land on the earth 在地球着陆58、officer n.官员（政府）；军官official adj.官方的；n.高级职员office n.办公室59、sb run out of sth用完；耗尽sth run out 用完；耗尽60、believable adj.可相信的；可信任的unbelievable adj.难以置信的believe v.相信belief n.信仰61、disappear v.消失disappear into 消失在...中disappearance n.消失；不见appear v.出现appearance n.出现；外表。

How did the writer end up missing both events?
The writer went to get a coffee first and was not in the office when the plane hit the World Trade Center. He/she had overslept and missed his/her flight, so he/she was able to avoid the earthquake.
I've missed my plane.
错过 此句中的 miss是___________ 的意思。另外miss 想念 还有_________ 的意思。 如: I haven’t seen him for a long time, and I miss him very much.
The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. untill 此句中的till相当于与________. 如： I went to bed t_______/ u________ I woke up feeling ill ntil hungry.
How
had unexpectedly turned into a good thing My bad luck ____________________________________________.
再读3a, 完成3b
Find words from the passage with opposite meanings to the words below. Then write a sentence with each word.

4. I _A__ this morning and missed the early
bus.
A. overslept
B. slept
C. held
D. caught
5. --Is his grandmother still __B__ ?
到现在为止，我已收集了二百个 布娃娃。
3. My alarm clock didn’t go off! 我的闹钟没响。 go off 意为“_发__出__响__声____”。
例：Something was wrong with my alarm clock and it didn’t _g__o_o__ff___. 我的闹钟出毛病了，它没有响。
5. I felt lucky to be alive.我感到很幸运能活下来。 alive (not dead) 形容词，意为“活着的，活 的,
有生命的，还出气的” ，可指人也可指物。
alive, living, live与lively
alive 活着的, 活的, 有生 可指人也可 表语, 后置
命的, 还出气的 指物
--My alarm clock didn’t __C___, so I overslept.
A. go by
B. go on
C. go off
D. go down
2. When I got to the cinema, the movie _C___ for
five minutes.
A. began
the burning building. 我们难以置信地看着燃烧的建筑物升起的黑烟。
(2) burn 动词，有两个基本意思。 ① 燃烧；点燃；发光
例：We burn coal to keep warm. 我们烧煤取暖。 ② 烧伤；烧焦；烫伤；晒黑

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected1.be full of= be filled with:充满了2.the unexpected: the+adj表示一类事物/人--the wealthy/ the poor/ the injured/ the buried3.beyond expectation:意料之外=out of expectation4.oversleep-overslept-overslept 睡过头了5.by the time+过去时：到...为止+主句一般用过去完成时(had done): By the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already.6.leave one’s backpack at home:把背包落在家里了。

7.My alarm clock didn’t go off.我的闹铃没有响。

go off8.wake-woke-woken wake up/ stay awake9.brush one’s teeth/ wash one’s face/ tooth-teeth/ goose-geese10.before+过去式，主句一般用过去完成时had done: Before he could speak, she had already left.11.give sb a lift:给某人搭个顺风车12.我正要上楼，就在那时我决定先去买杯咖啡。

I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.13.even though+事实/ even if+假设：即使，尽管14.As I was waiting in line with other coffee workers, I heard a loud sound.---as正当...时=while/ when15.in disbelief:难以置信地--We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.16.alive:活着的. [做表语或后置定语] He was seen as the greatest writer alive in the world.17.jump out of bed/ go straight to the airport: 跳下床，径直去机场。