仁爱英语八年级下重点短语和句型

八年级英语（仁爱版）下册短语和重点句型归纳

Unit 5 Feeling Happy

Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces?

重点词组

1. say thanks / goodbye/ hello to sb. 向某人道谢/道别/问好

2. prepare for 为…做准备

3. ring up 给……打电话

4. be proud of 感到自豪

5. be pleased with 对…满意

6. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事

7. care for= look after/ take care of 照顾

8. cheer up / cheer on 使……振奋、高兴起来 / 为 ……喝彩、加油

9. because of 由于

10. at first 首先

11. come into being 形成

12. be full of 充满…

13. be popular with… 受……喜爱

14.become/be interested in 对…感兴趣

15. make peace with sb 和某人和解

16. end/begin with… 以……结尾/开始

重点句型

1. My father and my mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.

我父母想要邀请你父母去看电影。

2. My mom will prepare some delicious food for us.

我母亲将会为我们准备一些美味的食物。

3. He felt disappointed because he couldn’t get a ticket to the Sound of Music.

他感到失望因为他没拿到音乐之声的票。（because+完整的句子）

4. The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children.

父亲是孤单的并经常生气，由于这些吵闹的孩子。（because of+名词性短语） 5. Maria taught the children to sing lively songs and perform short, funny plays to

cheer them up.

Maria教孩子们唱有生机的歌曲和表演滑稽的短剧来使他们重新振作。

6. Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture.

京剧是中国文化的重要一部分。

Topic 2 Why is Beth crying?

重点词组

( 1 ) “be + 形容词+ 介词” 的结构:

be worried about 对……感到担心/ 焦虑

be nervous about 对……紧张

be strict with sb. 对某人严格

be pleased / satisfied with 对……满意

be popular with 受……欢迎

be angry with/at sb. 对某人生气

be surprised at 对……惊奇

be excited at 对……兴奋

be interested in 对……有兴趣

be tired of 对……疲倦

be afraid of 对……害怕

( 2 ) 课文词组:

1. do badly in 在某方面表现很差

2. talk with sb. = have a talk with sb. 与某人谈一谈

3. at one’s age 在某人的年龄时

4. fail to pass an exam = fail an exam 考试不及格

5. have bad experiences 有不好的经历

6. sth happen to sb. 发生

7. get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事

8. as…as 与…一样…

9. not as/so…as 不如 10. deal with 处理; 处置

11.no longer/not…any longer 不再

重点句型

1. She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the exam.

她在哭因为考试考不好。（because+完整的句子，表原因状语从句）

2. She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with.

她感到孤单因为她没有朋友说话。（because+完整的句子）

3. I am feeling really sad because I failed the English exam.

我感真的伤心因为我考试不及格。（because+完整的句子）

4. I live as happily as before.

我过得和以前一样开心。(as + adv +as：和...一样)

5. I couldn’t sleep as well as usual.

我不能像往常一样睡得好。(否定词+动词+as + adv +as：不如)

6. The roads here were not so clean as those in our hometown.

这里的路不如我们那里的路干净。( be not so + adj +as)

7. The food was not as delicious as ours.

食物不如我们的美味可口。( be not as + adj +as)

Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings.

重点词组

1. calm down 冷静

2. follow the doctor’s advice 遵从医嘱

3. at the end of the month 在月底

4. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事

5. learn by oneself 自学

6. give a speech 演讲

7. instead of 代替

8. cheer up 使某人高兴

9. get along with 与……相处 10. in a good/bad mood 处于好/坏的情绪

11. smile at life 笑对生活

12. fall asleep 入睡

13. get together 团聚

14. in high/low spirits 情绪高/低

15. think over 仔细思考

16. make a decision 做出决定

重点句子

1. I get so nervous when I give a speech.

当我做演讲时我会变得如此紧张。（when引导的时间状语从句）

2. I feel more relaxed now because of your help.

由于你的帮助，我感觉放松多了。（because of +名词短语,引导原因状语从句）

3. If we are not confident about ourselves, we may feel upset or nervous.

如果我们对我们自己不自信，我们可能会感觉苦恼或紧张。

（if引导原因状语从句）

4. When the sun shines brightly, it makes me happy again.

当阳光明媚时，它使我又高兴起来。（make+宾语+adj）

5. Orange and yellow makes me feel confident.

桔色和黄色使我感觉自信。（make+宾语+动原）