2014年湖南高考英语试题及答案
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1 / 13 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who did the woman’s hair?
A. A hairdresser. B. The woman herself. C. The woman’s mother.
2. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday
3. Why doesn’t the man want to work with Tom?
A. Tom treats the man poorly.
B. Tom says a lot but doesn’t do very much.
C. Tom is not as smart as the man.
4. How does the woman feel?
A. Disappointed. B. Confused. C. Pressured.
5. What will the man probably do next?
A. Continue studying. B. Take a break. C. Take a midterm.
第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a parking lot. B. On a busy street. C. In a police station.
7. Which of the following is true?
A. The woman called the police.
B. The man was driving thought the red light.
C. The woman intended to take a left turn.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Where is the woman now?
A. In a shop. B. On a train. C. In the office.
9. Why does the man seem upset?
A. The subway is too crowded.
B. The woman forgot the appointment.
C. He didn’t plan to eat alone.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. What does the man think of 3D?
A. He is excited about it.
B. It’s better than reality.
C. It’s bad for eyes.
11. Why did the woman feel sick while watching Avatar?
A. She ate some bad popcorn.
B. She didn’t wear glasses.
C. She was too close to the screen.
12. What does the woman want to avoid?
A. Living in the future.
B. Wearing glasses while watching TV.
C. Spending too much time watching TV.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20两个小题。
17. What will the weather be like tonight?
A. Cold and wet. B. Cloudy and dry. C. Snowy.
18. What does Dave suggest people do on Tuesday afternoon?
A. Fly a kite. B. Skate on a frozen lake. C. Ski on a low hill.
19. What is the general pattern of weather for the week?
A. Gradually speaking drier and warmer.
B. More snow and rain as the week goes on.
C. Warm in the beginning but suddenly getting colder.
20. When does the report probably take place?
A. Late fall. B. Early winter. C. Late winter.
第二部分： 英语知识运用
第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
21. ---Is there anything else to discuss?
---________, I guess.
A. Not at all B. No, that’s all C. Yes, I’m sure. D. Yes, of course.
22. The development of industry has been ____ gradual process throughout ______human
existence, from stone tools to modern technology.
A. /, the B. the, a C. a, / D. a, a
23. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better _____ silent.
A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain
24. I made a promise to myself _____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.
A. whether B. what C. that D. how
25. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ______ of McDonald’s.
A. those B. ones C. any D. all
26. _____ all the animals I’ve ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.
A. From B. Of C. For D. With
27. Your _____ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you
learn.
A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character
28. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or ____his job.
A. quits B. to quit C. quitting D. quit
29. We live in an age _____ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.
A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which
30 Anyway, I can’t cheat him---it’s against all my _______.
A. emotions B. principles C. regulations D. opinions
31. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.
A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid
32. The good thing about children is that they ______ very easily to new environments.
A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply
33. I ______ in Hangzhou for many years, but now I live in Beijing.
A. have lived B. live C. had lived D. lived
34. Brown said he was by no means annoyed; ______, he was glad to be able to make himself
clearly understood.
A. all in all B. for one thing C. on the contrary D. by the way
35. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ____ preparing your business plan.
A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up
36. ---I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.
