初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习(初二英语(下)).doc

初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习一、初一英语知识点1、词汇基础词汇：如数字、颜色、家庭成员、日常用品等。

动词：常见的动作词汇，如 run、jump、swim 等。

形容词：描述事物特征的词汇，如 big、small、happy 等。

2、语法一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态，主语是第三人称单数时动词要变化。

名词的单复数：规则变化和不规则变化。

代词：人称代词（主格、宾格）、物主代词（形容词性、名词性）。

3、句型This is 用于介绍某人或某物。

I like 表达喜欢的事物。

4、语音26 个英文字母的发音。

元音和辅音的基本发音。

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1、 I ＿_____ （like) apples2、 She ＿_____ （have) a pen3、 The book ＿_____ （be) on the desk二、选择填空1、—What color is it? —It's ＿_____A a redB redC the red2、 This is ＿_____ sisterA myB meC I二、初二英语知识点1、词汇拓展词汇：学科、职业、地点等词汇。

短语：动词短语、介词短语等。

2、语法一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，动词要用过去式。

现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作，be ＋动词的现在分词。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：规则变化和不规则变化。

How was your weekend? 询问周末情况。

What do you think of？询问对某事的看法。

4、阅读与写作能读懂简单的故事、短文。

能写简单的日记、短文，描述人物、事件等。

练习：一、句型转换1、 He did his homework yesterday （改为否定句)He ＿_____ ＿_____ his homework yesterday2、 They are playing football now （改为一般疑问句)＿_____ they ＿_____ football now?二、阅读理解阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。

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初中复习资料【初中英语词组总结】1 （see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at （感官动词）+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头;末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原） = can (+ v 原）能够……21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg： the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v（原）将来时40 be good at（+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长，善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I’m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料）51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料）52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表＊＊的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg ： I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel） afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb （ lend sb sth 借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as） = not different(from）表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg ： I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg ： We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg ： Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don’t mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg ： I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg： From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了) 114 get a part-time job= find a part—time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from远离 go out of 从…。

I.1.Sit down2.on duty3.in English4.have a seat5.at home6.look like7.look at8.have a looke on10.at work11.at school12.put on13.look after14.get up15.go shoppingII.1. help sb. do sth.2. What about ?3.Let ’ s do sth.4.It ’ s time to do sth.5. It ’ s time for6. What ’ s ? It is / It ’ s7. Where is? It ’ s .8. How old are you? I ’ m .9.What class are you in?I ’ m in .10. Welcome to .11. What ’ s plus ? It ’ s .12. I think13. Who’ s this? This is .14. What can you see I can see .15. There is (are) .16. What colour is it (are they)? It ’ s (They ’ re)17. Whose is this? It ’ s .18. What time is it? It ’ s .III.1. Good morning, Miss/Mr .2.Hello! Hi!3.Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4.How are you? I ’ m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5.See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You ’ re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What ’ s your name? My name is .9.Here you are. This way, please.10.Who ’ s on duty today?11.Let ’ s do.12.Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词 be 的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be 句型的用法。

初一至初三英语知识点总结初一主要知识点：1.动词Be的用法。

2.人称代词的用法（主格与宾格）。

3.物主代词的用法（形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词）。

4.名词的单复数和所有格的用法。

⑴可数名词复数的规则变化;⑵可数名词复数的不规则变化；⑶合成名词的复数。

⑷’s所有格的构成方法。

⑸’s所有格的用法。

⑹ of属格的用法。

5.冠词的基本用法（不定冠词与定冠词）。

6.There be 句型的基本用法。

7.祈使句。

8.现在进行时的构成和基本用法。

9.动词Have的用法。

10.一般现在时的构成和基本用法。

11.可数名词和不可数名词的构成和用法。

初二主要知识点:1.Be going to的用法。

2.形容词和副词的比较等级。

4.反意疑问句的用法。

5.一般将来时。

6.感叹句。

7.简单句的五种基本句型。

（1）主语 + 谓语；（2）主语 + 谓语（及物动词）+宾语；（3）主语 + 系动词 + 表语；（4）主语 + 谓语（及物动词） + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语；（5）主语 + 谓语（及物动词） + 宾语 + 宾语补足语。

8.情态动词can,may和must,have to的用法.9.时间状语从句和条件状语从句。

10.不定代词和副词的运用。

11.反身代词的用法。

12.并列句。

13.动词的过去进行时。

初三主要知识点：1.宾语从句。

2.现在完成时。

3.一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较。

4.动词被动语态的结构与用法。

5.动词不定式的功能与用法。

7.过去完成时。

8.定语从句。

初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习初一年级（上）【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…?It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…?It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see？I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this?It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。

初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习初一年级（上）【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see？I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。

初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习初一年级〔上〕【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in?I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see？I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的根本用法；5. There be句型的用法。

学英语简单吗？肯定会有许多学生说：“难死了”。

为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢？答案只有一个：“不得法。

” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言，为什么你说汉语会如此流利？那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中，如果你在伦敦呆上半年，保准说起英语来会非常流利。

但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境，那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境，坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”，那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。

一、多“说”。

自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语，见了同学，尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候，谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典，遇到生词时查一下这些生词，也不用刻意去记，用的多了，这个单词自然而然就会记住。

千万别把学英语当成负担，始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。

或许你有机会碰上外国人，你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼，和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪，婚史等私人问题。

尽量用一些你学过的词汇，句子去和他谈天说地。

不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。

因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇，而且不太看重说法，你只要发音准确，准能顺利地交流下去。

只是你必须要有信心，敢于表达自己的思想。

如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系，你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象，对它谈你一天的所见所闻，谈你的快乐，你的悲伤等等，长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。

二、多“听”寻找一切可以听英语的机会。

别人用英语交谈时，你应该大胆地去参与，多听听各种各样人的发音，男女老少，节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到，如果这样的机会少的话，你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听，这将会对你帮助很大，而你去听学过的课文的磁带，那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。

三、多“读”。

“读”可以分为两种。

一种是“默读”。

每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处，读的内容可以是你的课本，但最好是一些有趣的小读物，因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。

初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习（精选2篇）初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习篇1初二年级（中）【知识梳理】i. 重点短语1. give a concert2. fall down3. go on4. at the end of5. go back6. in ahurry7. write down8. come out9. all the year round10. later on11. at times12. ring sb. up13. happy new year!14. have a party15. hold on16. hear from17. be ready18. at the moment19. take out20.the same as21. turn over22. get-together23. put on24. take a seat25. wait for26. get lost27. just then28. first of all29. go wrong30. make a noise31. get on32. get off33. stand in line34. at the head of35. laugh at36. throw about37. in fact38. at midnight39. enjoy oneself40. have a headache41. have a cough42. fall asleep43. again and again44. look over45. take exerciseii. 重要句型1. be good for sth.2. i think …3. i hope…4. i love…5. i don’t like…6. i’m sure…7. forget to do sth.8. take a message for sb.9. give sb. the message10. help yourself to sth.11. be famous for sth.12. on one’s way to…13. make one’s way to…14. quarrel with sb.15. agree with sb.16. stop sb. from doing sth.iii. 交际用语1.what’s the weather like today?2.it’s cold, but quite suuny.3.how cold it is today!4.yes, but it’ll be warmer later on.5.shall we make a snowman?6.ok. come on!7.happy new year!8.may i speak to ann, please?？9.hold on, please.10.thanks a lot for inviting me to your party.11.ok. but i’m afraid i may be a little late.12.can i take a message for you?13.that’s ok. it doesn’t matter.14.i’m very sorry, but i can’t come.15.i’m sorry to hear that.16.happy birthday!17.would you like ...? would you like to ...?18.do you think ...? yes, i think so. / no, i don't think so.19.do you agree? yes, i agree. / no, don't really agree. i really can't agree.20.there are a few / a lot of ... / on it.21.so do we.22.i'm happy you like it.23.which is the way to ..., please?24.turn right/left at the ... crossing.25.go on until you reach ...26.how can i get to ...? go down/up/along this road.27.what's the matter?28.it'll take you half an hour to ...29.we'd better catch a bus.30.it may be in ... ah, so it is31.you must be more careful!32.you mustn't cross the road now.33.if you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light.34.please stand in line.35.you must wait for your turn.36.if you don't go soon, you'll be late.37.i don't feel very well.38.my head hurts.39.you mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor.40.what's the trouble?41.w hat's the matter with…?42.she didn't feel like eating anything.43.nothing serious.44.have/get a pain in…45.no problem.46.take this medicine three times a day.iv. 重要语法1. 一般过去时；2. 反意疑问句的用法；3. 一般将来时；4. 感叹句；5. 简单句的五种基本句型；6. 情态动词can, may和must, have to的用法；7. 时间状语从句和条件状语从句。

初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习分享作者：幽幽郁金香已被分享9次评论(0)复制链接分享转载举报初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习初一年级（上）【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see？I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。