8AUnit8中考复习
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2021年中考英语复习考点归纳(8A Unit8)高频词汇考点1 shake n. 摇动,震动(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] 1. shake作名词时是可数名词,通常用单数形式。
如:Give the bottle a good shake before opening it.打开瓶子前,先好好摇一摇。
2. shake还可以用作及物动词或不及物动词,过去式和过去分词分别是shook和shaken。
如:shake hands with sb.与某人握手shake one's head摇头3. shaking作名词时,是不可数名词,不能和不定冠词连用。
如:Stay in the open air until the shaking stops.待在户外直到震动停止。
考点2direction n.方向(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] direction是名词,意为“方向”;direct作动词时,意为“指导”;作形容词时,意为“直接的”;director是名词,意为“导演”;directly是副词,意为“直接地”。
in all directions=in every direction四面八方;向各个方向She has a poor sense of direction.她方向感差。
Not all the projects are the ones I direct by myself.不是所有项目都由我自己指导。
Tom wants to be a director in the future.汤姆将来想当一名导演。
考点3 come down崩塌,坍塌(教材94 Reading)[知识精讲] come down是不及物动词短语,其后不能跟名词。
came down还可意为“落下”。
come还可构成如下短语:come from来自come in进来come into one's mind想起come over过来come out出现;;出版come true实现come up to达到,come up with想出;提出考点4silent adj.寂静的(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] silent多指不讲话,其名词形式为。
8A Unit 8 知识梳理【单词】1.disaster 灾难;不幸,祸患2.earthquake 地震3.accident 事故,意外的事4.flood 洪水,水灾5.lightning 闪电6.storm 风暴,暴(风)雨7.thunder 雷,雷声8.bomb 炸弹9.fear 害怕,恐惧10.shaking 摇动,震动11.shout 呼喊,喊叫声12.burn 烧伤,烫伤,灼伤13.crash 猛撞;碰撞14.trapped 困住的15.break 损坏;打破16.clear 清除,清理17.calm (使)平静,(使)镇定18.shake 摇动,震动19.nervous 紧张不安的20.beat (使)规律作响,作节奏运动【短语】1.wake up 醒来2.mop up the water 用拖布把水擦干净3.thousands of 成千上万的4.crash into 撞上5.wash away 冲走6.hear about 听说7.tell sb.about sth. 告诉某人关于某事8.catch fire 着火9.at night 在夜晚10.at first 起先,开始11.feel a slight shake 感到轻微的晃动12.under the ground 在地下13.in fear 惊恐地14.run out of 从……跑出来15.try one's best 尽某人最大努力16.in all directions 四面八方17.fall down 掉下来e down 崩塌,坍塌19.not..at all 一点也不20.be trapped 被困21.say to oneself 自言自语,心里想22.calm down 冷静23.shout for help 喊救命24.find one's way out 找到出路25.move away 搬走,移开26.in danger 处于危险中27.from side to side 从一侧到另一侧28.up and down 上上下下29.get on a bus 上公共汽车30.at last 最后,终于31.break down (车辆或机器)出故障,坏掉32.because of 因为,由于33.as..as possible 尽可能……34.be on fire 着火35.learn from 向……学习36.stay away from 远离……37.cover..with... 用……盖住……38.see the doctor 看医生39.fall over 跌倒40.heavy rain 大雨【用法】1.begin to do sth. 开始做某事2.tell oneself to do sth. 告诉自己去做某事3.see sb.doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事4.keep+宾语+形容词使……保持……5.ask sb.to do sth. 叫某人做某事6.have to do sth. 不得不做某事。
8A-9B 词汇再背8A Unit1 Friendsthirsty 口渴honest 诚实的magazine 杂志good-lookin好看的humorous 幽默的polite 礼貌的tidy 整洁的make 成为trust 信任true 真的almost 几乎fit 合适的knock 敲sweet 甜的smile 笑choose 选择worse 更差worst 最差height 高度weight 重量sec. 第二competition 比赛8A unit 2British 英国biscuit 饼干rubber 橡皮American 美国的eraser 橡皮vacation 假期cookie 饼干fall 秋天store 商店truck 卡车yard 院子movie 电影French 法国foreign 外国的language 语言during 在...期间end 结束win 赢得least 至少further/farther更远furthest/farthest最远real 真的weekly 每周的quick 迅速的finish 完成physics 物理8A Unit3 A day outourselves 我们自己Australia 澳大利亚top 顶president 总统wide 宽的ton 吨fine 好的join 加入myself 我自己shine 照耀clear 清晰的sky 天空journey 旅程finally 最后main 主要的internet 因特网culture 文化yourselves你们自己themselves他们自己itself 它自己luckily 幸运地climber 攀登者support 支持reach 到达cost 花费rest 休息free 免费的helpless 无助的useful 有用的hope 希望meaning 意思taste 尝ticket 票keep 保持8A unit 4 Do it yourselftool 工具glue 胶水rope 绳子scissors 剪刀tape 胶带DIY 自己动手做exactly 确切地repair 修理rose 玫瑰terrible 糟糕的once 一次already 已经cut 切sentence 句子grape 葡萄strawberry 草莓spoon 汤匙tip 贴士correct 正确的finished 完成的certain 当然的active 活跃的possible 可能的balloon 气球stick 木棍cover 盖;封面complete 完成paint 涂8A Unit5 Wild animalswild 野生的free 自由的dish 菜;盘子die死zebra 斑马mean 意思sadly 难过地law 法律none 没有一个closed 关着的save 救catch 抓住thick 厚的human 人类sorry 抱歉pity 遗憾sell 卖shame 羞愧act 行动illness病accept 接受report 报告tail 尾巴8A unit6 Birdwatchingyeah 好的hen 母鸡wing 翅膀nature 自然perfect 完美的while 一会;当stay 停留easily 容易地cent 分fisherman 渔民fish 鱼government 政府society 社会record 记录change 改变count 数describe 描述understand 理解south-east 东南clearly 清楚地speaker 发言人tour 旅游form 表格;构成address 地址chairperson 主席8A Unit7 Seasonsrainy 有雨的snowy 有雪的shower 阵雨as 当。
一、词组1.奶昔milk shake2.切碎cut up3.打开turn on4.把...倒进...里pour into5.另外10分钟another ten minutes6.剥香蕉peel bananas7.多少钱how much8.把...加入..里add...to...9.三杯酸奶three cups of yogurt10.一勺蜂蜜 a spoon of honey11.制作爆米花make popcorn12.爆米花机popcorn machine13.半杯half a cup14.洗衣服wash the clothes15.多少玉米how much corn16.拿出;取出take out17.把...放入...里put into 18.挖坑dig a hole19.传统食物traditional food20.制作火鸡make turkey21.搅拌在一起mix together22.用...填满fill ...with...23.一个接一个one by one24.米线rice noodles25.用...覆盖cover...with...26.把...切成...cut into27.在这个时候at the time28.感恩节晚宴Thanks giving dinner29.特别的食物special food30.鸡汤chicken soup31.不同的蔬菜different vegetable32.烹饪五分钟cook for five minutes33.高温high temperature34.把每样东西混合在一起mix everything together35.加水add some water36. 热汤hot soup37.需要去休息need to have a rest38. ...的主意the idea of39.把...加起来.. Add ...up (加分数)40.另一个;在一个;多一个one more =another41.忘记(要去)做某事forget to do sth42.忘记做过某事(已做)forget doing sth43.做牛肉面make beef noodles44.从图书馆借书take out a book from the library45.给某人量体温take sb’s temperature46.发烧have a fever =have a temperature47.为了...而感谢give thanks for48.在此时at the time一、Into 和inInto 表示通过某一个动作进入某空间内,属于动态介词。
最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)一、短语归纳最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)2. go to/attend a concert3. something valuable/unusual/strange4. the rest of....5. pick it up6. each other=one another7. go to a picnic=go for a picnic8. be interviewed by...9. strange noises10. at first11. run away12. feel uneasy13. have no idea=don't know14. have fun doing sth.15. There must be …doing sth.16. run after17. wear a suit18. express a difference / result19. add information20. at the same time21. most famous historical places22. a group of…2324. so many centuries ago25. point out26. on midsummer's morning27. the center of ... ……28. move up最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)1. belong to 属于(=be)It must belong to Carla. = It must be Carla's.※练一练① The notebook must be my friend's.(同义句)The notebook must __________ _______ my friend.② The book must be Jim's.(否定句)The book _________ ________ Jim's.③ The book on the ch air must belong to ________. Her name is on the cover.A. herB. hersC. sheD. him2. attend a concert参加音乐会(go to concert 去听音乐会)【比较应用】attend主要指以观众或听众的身份参加婚礼,丧礼,会议或讲座或上课. join in参加某项活动,尤指参加正在进行的活动.join 参加某个组织、党团、俱乐部等机构,成为其中一员.take part in参加某些活动或工作,在其中起了作用.(可和join in 互换)※练一练Mr. John invited many friends to _______ his wedding.A. take part inB. joinC. join in D attend3. anything valuable贵重的东西当形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时,后置.something unusual anything strange nothing important※练一练In this book,you can learn________.A. something educationalB. educational somethingC. anything educationalD. educational anything4. the rest of my friends 我剩下的朋友the rest of... (剩余的……)作主语,谓语动词的单复数由of 后边的名词决定.※练一练①The rest of the books_____dull.②The rest of oil _____not enough.5. ...must have picked it up. ……一定是捡起它了.⑴must have done sth(过去一定做某事了)表示对过去的事情的推测⑵pick up捡起(代词放中间)※练一练When he saw a wallet on the ground,he _______ at once.A. picked it upB. gave it upC. picked up itD. worked it out6. happen与take place 发生(无被动式)⑴ happen 特别指那些偶然或未能预见的事件发生.Sth. happened to sb.某人发生了某事Sb. happened to do sth.某人碰巧做某事⑵ take place 指某事按计划进行或按计划发生.★take place有“举行”之意,而happen有“碰巧”的意思.※练一练①A strange thing happened _____ her last night,so she is afraid to stay at home alone tonight.A. atB. forC. withD. to②Great changes _________________(发生)in China since the last thirty years.③The meeting _________________(举行)next Friday.④ _________________(碰巧)that I had no money on me.7. There must be something visiting the homes. 一定有什么东西光顾这些住户.⑴There be+主语+doing sth.有某人(物)正在做某事(表存在)There are some people surfing on the sea,aren't there?There is a cat eating fish in the corner.⑵There must be +主语+doing 一定有某人(物)正在做……(对某种存在的推测)There must be someone playing the violin there. 准有人在那里拉小提琴.※练一练①There _____________________________________________ in the forest.一定有人在森林里砍树.②There _______________________________ in the tree.树上有只鸟儿在唱着歌.8. feel sleepy 感动困乏sleepy adj. 困乏的,昏昏欲睡的sleepy expression(懒洋洋的表情)asleep adj. 睡着的(表语形容词)fall/be asleep①In spring,people often feel_________(sleep)②I didn't have a good_____ last night,so I was ______ and I fell _____ in class.A. sleep; asleep; sleepB. asleep; sleep; sleepyC. sleep; sleepy; asleepD. sleepy; sleep; asleep9. ...not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.⑴not only... but also...不但……而且……⑵either... or... 要么……要么……;不是……就是……(两者选择其一)⑶neither... nor...既不……也不……(两者都不)⑷both... and... ……和……(两者)都这四组连词都可以用来连接两个性质相同的并列成分,作主语、谓语、宾语或表语等,但⑴⑵⑶在连接句子主语时,谓语动词采取“就近原则”.both... and... 连接两个主语时,谓语动词通常用使用复数形式.Neither he or she works here. 他和她都不在这里工作.(主语)你要么跟我一块去,要么走回家去.(谓语)I have neither time nor money. 我既没时间也没钱.(宾语)He is not only a teacher,but also an actor. 他不仅是一名教师,也是一位演员.(表语)Either you or I am wrong. 不是你错就是我错.(表语)You may stay either in a hotel or in a private house. 你可以住在饭店或私人的家里.(地点状语)g back either today or tomorrow. 她不是今天来就是明天来.(时间状语)※练一练①Both my father and my mother _____(be )teachers hard.②-I hear _____ your father _____ your mother likes watchingBeijing Opera.-Yes,they both love it very much.A. both; andB. either; orC. Neither; norD. not only; but also③Not only my friends but also I _____ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are④ Would you like some juice or coffee?-_____ is OK. I really don't care.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All⑤ Both Tom and Lucy like music that is relaxing. (改为否定句)______ T om______ Lucy ______ music that is relaxing.⑥ Would you like s ome juice or coffee?-______. I really don't mind.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both D All★not only … but also连接两个分句时,not only可用于句首,第一个从句主谓要倒装.Not only is he clever,but also he is hard working.10. ... another popular idea. 另一个受欢迎的主意.【迷津点拨】other,the other,others,the others,another⑴ other adj.别的,其他的pron. 其余的(人或事物)Do you have any other question(s)?We need to help each other.⑵ the other特指两者中的另一个.经常构成:one... the other...(the other = the other +单数名词)He has two daughters. One is a nurse,the other is a worker.⑶others 特指某一范围内的人或物除去一些外,剩下部分中的另一些(不是全部).经常构成:some... others... ,others...Some of us like singing and dancing,others like sports,others like....有时也泛指其他的人或物:We must help others.(我们必须帮助别人.)⑷ the others 特指某集体中除了一个(些)后,剩下的部分(全部).the others = the other +复数名词Two boys will go to the zoo,and the others will stay at home.⑸ another 泛指同类事物中(三者或三者以上或数量不明)另一个.经常构成: one... another... ,another...(another = another +单数名词)I don't like this one. Please show me another.★表示“再、又,还”时:another +基数词+名词复数=基数词+ more +名词复数I'll be here for another two weeks/two more weeks.※练一练① These cakes are very delicious,I want to have_____ one.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another②Many people are in the zoo. Some are watching animals,and ______ are taking photos.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another.③New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ______ is South Island.A. anotherB. the other C other D. the others11. 含有way的短语in the way 妨碍;挡道in the way of 防碍……in a certain way 按一定的方法in a/some way(s) 在某方面,在某种程度(意义)上,以某种方式by the way 顺便说一下on the way(to.. )在(去……)的路上go out of one's way 格外努力※练一练The car is _____,can you park it to another place?A. in the wayB. by the wayC. in the endD. in style12. ...prevent illness and keep people healthy. 预防疾病和保持人们健康.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. =stop sb. (from) doing sth.★keep sb. doing让某人一直做某事※练一练①Plants prevent the sun from ____________(make)the earth drier.②The heavy rainstorm stopped him from returning. (同义句)The heavy rainstorm ___________ him _______ ______________.③She closed the gate to prevent the dog ____ going out of the garden.A. atB. onC. ofD. from13. ...it receives more than 750,000 visitors.receive 收到;接到(被动)accept 接受;接纳(主动)He received the present,but he didn't accept it. 他收到了礼物,但没有接受. ※练一练①On her birthday ,she ____ a gift from a boy,but she didn't _____ it.A. received ,receiveB. accepted ; acceptC. received ; acceptD. accepted ; receive②His family are worried about him because they haven't _______ letters from him for a long time.A. acceptedB. receivedC. writtenD. collected三、语法回顾(肯定猜测和否定猜测)⑴must一定,肯定(可能性100%,疑问、否定用can,can't)⑵may/could可能,也许(可能性50%,疑问否定用could,couldn't)⑶ might有可能,差不多(可能性30%)※练一练① Whose T-shirt is this?-It_______ be John's. It's ________small for himA. can't ; much tooB. can't; too muchC. mustn't ; too muchD. mustn't ; much too② I hear that Bob is in hospital. He ______be ill.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. can't③ This could be Robert's basketball.(提问)_________ basketball _________ this _______?四、课后作业作业①:习题单项选择.一、( )31. — Tony is ________ man.— Yes. He is the tallest in his class.A. quite a tallB. a quite tallC. quite tall aD. tall a quite( )32. — ________ books are these?— I am not sure. They may belong to Peter.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhoseD. Whom( )33. —The famous star was interviewed ______ the local newspaper.— Yes,I also heard the news.A. ofB. byC. asD. with( )34. —What’s Lily’s favorite color?— _____.A. PianoB. PandaC. PieD. Pink( )35. —Don’t throw these books. They may be ________ to you.—OK. I won’t.A. convenientB. awfulC. valuableD. useless( )36. — Carl,________ are you late for school?— Because my bike is broken.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where( )37. There are ________ stars in the sky.A. millionsB. millions ofC. million( )38. — Did you _________ the letter from your pen pal?— No,I didn’t.A. avoidB. reportC. writeD. receive( )39. — Edison was one of _______ inventors in the world.—Yes,I agree.A. the greaterB. greaterC. the greatestD. greatest( )40. — Can he help us?—I’m not sure. He ________ help us solve this mystery.A. mightB. mustC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t( )41. — The visitors knew little about the island when they ________ there.— Really? What did they do first?A. arriveB. have arrivedC. would arrive( )42. — He has never seen the movie,________?— No,he hasn’t.A. is heB. has heC. isn’t heD. hasn’t he( )43. Not only you but also he _______ on well with the new students.A. getB. gettingC. getsD. to get( )44. I hear ________ he will be back in two days.A. thatB. whereC. ifD. when( )45. — Whose baseball is this?— ________ He loves baseball.A. So do I.B. I enjoy playing baseball.C. I don’t know.D. It must be Nick’s.二、完形填空.Justin and Mary woke up early. 46 told them about a monster that haunted (怪兽出没) the lake D. tall a quite D. million of D. arrived yesterday. It was only 5:00 AM,so 47 else in the house was still asleep. Mary and Justin went to the boat dock (码头). It was too foggy (有雾的) to 48 anything. Do you think Uncle Thomas was just trying to scare (惊吓) us?” Justin said. Mary said,“ 49 what he said? The monster haunts the lake. The people in the story were in 50 .” “You want to go out on the water? Mom will be angry,” Justin said. “Maybe we don’ t have togo anywhere. We 51 sit in the boat while it’ s docked (停靠码头). That would be safe,” Mary said. Justin carefully climbed into the boat first. Then Mary climbed into the boat and sat 52 him. They looked around,and gradually,the sun began to rise. Mary suddenly shouted,“The monster!” They hugged each other in fear,but then they heard a laugh. Justin realized something and said,“Uncle Thomas?” “I knew that you would get up 53 because of my story,” Uncle Thomas said. Mary and Justin were 54 that there was no monster after all. Uncle Thomas laughed,“I brought 55 for us. Are you hungry?” “Yes,we are. Let’s have breakfast,” Mary and Justin said.( )46. A. Uncle Thomas B. Their mother C. Their father D.Their teacher ( )47. A. everything B. anything C. everyone D. nothing ( )48. A. feel B. catch C. hear D. see( )49. A. Remember B. Imagine C. Attend D. Receive( )50. A. buses B. trains C. boats D. planes( )51. A. must B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. can( )52. A. beside B. outside C. of D. for D. for( )53. A. slowly B. suddenly C. early D. late( )54. A. happy B. sad C. nervous D. afraid( )55. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. pocket三、阅读理解.I was woken up by a strange sound. I was terrified and ran downstairs. I found my mom in the kitchen,getting my brother ready for school. “Mom,did you hear anything? I,uh,I thought I saw an alien.” D. In 1898. Just a dream!” Mom answered. As I walked to the window,I cried. I saw a little alien with big and black eyes. It tried to run between my legs. Although I was scared,for some reason,I squeezed (挤) my legs together in time to catch it. It took out something and hurt me.I felt a terrible sense of nothingness and fainted (晕倒). Then I woke up. At first,I could hardly move. I wasn’t sure whether I had had a dream or not. I stood up and walked downstairs. I saw my mom in the kitchen. She was really getting my brother ready for school,wearing her pink clothes. Then I realized it was just a dream because in my dream she was wearing her work clothes. From then on,I always dreamt about aliens. At that time,I really thought maybe I had some kind of relationship (关系) with aliens. Later I realized that I used to have those dreams because I always read books or watched TV programs about aliens!( )61. What did the writer do when he saw the alien?A.He was too scared to move.B.He knew it was a dream and w asn’t afraid.C. He was so scared that he fainted.D. He wanted to catch the alien. ( )62. The underlined word “nothingness” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.A. 虚无B. 无奈C. 兴奋D. 开心( )63. The writer found that it was just a dream ______.A. as soon as he woke upB. before he went downstairsC. when he saw his motherD. when he was hurt by the alien( )64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer had the dream at noon.B. The writer’s mother’s work clothes might not be pink.C. The writer’s mother was worried about his dream.D. When the writer had the dream,his family were out.( )65. Why did the writer use to have dreams about aliens?A. He had some kind of relationship with aliens.B. He was terribly ill.C. He maybe did something about aliens before going to bed .D. The dreams were all about the writer’s real experiences.。
8A Unit 1重点短语(中考指南)之阿布丰王创作1.2.来点喝的工具 2.再来点食物3.与某人分享某物4.使某人快乐/特别5.关心某人6.说某人的坏话7.守旧秘密 8.说谎9.讲有趣的笑话 10.感到厌烦/不快乐11.有一副好嗓子 12.把座位让给需要的人13.把...撞落到...上 14.戴着小圆眼镜15.走过(课桌) 16.使人看起来聪慧17.长年夜 18.帮手某人做作业/解决难题19.与某人交朋友 20.有双明亮微笑的眼睛21.成为一名优秀的教师 22.面带微笑23.使某人看起来真漂亮善良翻译句子1.我可以喝点什么吗?2.你相信他说的话吗?3.她愿意与她的朋友们分享工具.4.他讲有趣的笑话而且总是使我发笑.5.她经常微笑,而且历来不说任何人的坏话.6.当我长年夜了我想要成为一名社会志愿者.7.我认为她将会成为一位优秀的教师.8A Unit 2重点短语(中考指南)1.更努力工作2.英/美式英语3.在这一周期间4.从...借来某物5.从...带来某物6.每周临近尾声的时候7.与某人讨论某事 8.在八年级9.帮手某人做某事 10.主动给某人提供帮手11.上分歧的课程 12.刻苦练习13.在我们三个人之间 14.休息几周/休几周假15.花时间做某事 16.至多17.浏览 18.继续用英语写19.有年夜量的时间做课外活动 20.有一个小时的家庭作业时间21.进行一次学校旅行翻译句子1.学习外国语言很有趣.2.每周临近尾声的时候,我们在课上和我们的同学讨论所读的书国.3.他经常仔细倾听我的问题而且主动给我提供帮手.4.在周五下午,我们学校放学比平时早.5.我每个星期在放学后要打两次棒球.6.英国学生比中国学生花更少的时间做家庭作业.7.我理想的学校是上午9点开始上课下午3点放学.8.每个月,我们进行一次学校旅行.8A Unit 3重点短语(中考指南)3.坚持健康 2.加油、快点、得了吧3.玩的愉快4.珍重5.搭船旅行6.经过7.由...制成8.邀请某人做某事9.花一段时间做某事10.交通拥挤11.达到12.迫不及待地做某事13.景点14.看起来和家乡的那个一样棒15.不相信自己的眼睛16.学到许多关于分歧文化的知识17.在网上18.你们亲自去看看吧19.把自己往上拉20.秘密留给自己心里21.举行/发生22.为某人喝彩23.忘记做某事24.计划外出的一天翻译句子1.这座山不如一座真山高.2.这座桥是钢做成的,是吗?3.太阳在晴朗的蓝天上闪耀着.4.我们年夜约花了两个小时乘公交车去那.5.有了你的支持,我们就会赢.6.我们希望你们能加入我们.7.Simon正在试图把自己往岩石上拉.8A Unit 4重点短语(中考指南)1.代表、象征2. 而不是(做某事)3.做一些新的工具4.对...着迷5.装置6.犯毛病7.停电8.把...挂在...上9.用...填满10.把...涂成蓝色11.继续做某事12.不单...而且13.建议某人做某事14.上DIY课程15.上课16.用...剪下/切下17.把...切成... 18.例如19.收拾妥/整理好20.决定做某事21.保密22.弄错、犯错、(机器)出故障23.继续/重复做某事24.做某事很开心25.把它粘到封面翻译句子你最好拿些工具.然后他花了五个小时的时间把架子装在墙上.我也建议他去介入DIY方面的课程.所以反而是我自己在读所有的书,而且每周六去上课.请不要轻言放弃.坚持检验考试,你就会发现你可以更好地记住事情.你能修理你的自行车吗?这是我为妈妈制作的第一张卡片.8A Unit 5重点短语(中考指南)1.不成能2.同情、怜悯3.实际上、事实上4.出身5.看起来像一只白鼠6.第一次7.一开始8.面对严重的难题9.例如10.以食...为生11.变得越来越小12.因此13.处境危险14.采用行动15.立刻、马上16.制定法律来呵护熊猫17.学会照顾自己18.出身时19.迷路20.与...同样21.团队合作22.失去居住地域23.太遗憾了24.多可惜/真难看25.行动起来呵护野生植物翻译句子1.没有它们,我可能会死的.2.你最喜欢的野生植物是什么?3.一开始,希望喝她母亲的奶.4.令人可惜的是,年夜熊猫在野外面临严峻的问题.5.年夜熊猫主要以食一种特另外竹子为生.6.因此,年夜熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食.7.我认为每个人都应该行动起来呵护野生植物.8A Unit 6重点短语(中考指南)1.看起来像2.世界上最重要的湿地之一3.提供某人某物4.一年到头5.以便、为的是6.招致7.越来越少8....的成员9.邀请某人做某事10.帮手人们明白湿地的重要性11.占空中积... 12.去观鸟13.对(做)某事感兴趣14.成为...的一员15.做某事来呵护他们16.从下午2点到5点17.打德律风给某人18.发邮件到...19.写下鼓励某人做某事翻译句子1.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一.2.该地域为许多野生生物提供食物和栖息地.3.一些人想要减少湿空中积为的是有更多的空间建造农场和建筑物.4.现在中国政府已经制定了法律去阻止在扎龙的所有这些做法.5.我们记录鸟的种类以及它们在数量上的变动.6.我们希望这将会帮手人们明白湿地的重要性.7.我对了解分歧种类的植物.鸟类和植物都十分感兴趣.8.如果我能成为观鸟协会的一员,我将会很高兴.8A Unit 7重点短语(中考指南)1.给我拿点衣服来2.看起来帅气3.布满4.飞向远方5.在花丛中玩6.在水池旁边7.变枯黄/绿8.又一次、再一次9.降到零度以下10.在树荫下11.忙于做某事12.为某人做早饭13.看到某人正在做某事14.得了重感冒15.发高烧16.坚持零度以上17.分歧处所的天气18.来自南方的狂风雪19.下午晚些时候20.温度30多度21.年夜声一点讲22.在一年中的这个时候23.突然的年夜雨24.打雪仗25.互相扔雪球26.用胡萝卜当作鼻子27.引起许多问题28.有点干冷翻译句子1.这是在外踢足球最好的时光.2.正是放风筝的好时节.3.当我今早醒来,妈妈正在为我做早饭.4.南京的天气怎么样?5.这场突然的年夜雨引起了许多问题.6.打雪仗很让人兴奋.8A Unit 8重点短语(中考指南)1.不计其数的2.冲走3.从...摔下来4.着火5.害怕地尖叫6.从...跑出来7.尽某人全力做某事8.四面八方9.失落落10.崩塌、坍塌11.一点也不12.感到紧张13.闪现我的脑海14.冷静下来15.找到前途16.最后、终于17.尖叫着求救18.出故障、坏失落19.因为、由于20.尽可能21.继续做某事22.摔倒翻译句子1.雨开始下的时候我正在睡觉.2.如果你不回家,那谁来把积水拖干净呢?3.我也尽全力试着跑出去,可是我没做到.4.我很紧张,我的心脏跳得很快.5.我爸爸的汽车因为寒冷的天气出故障了.6.尽快逃出去.7.当我们烫伤自己时,你知道首先做什么吗?。
八年级英语上册8A Unit 8知识梳理一.重点单词1. natural形,自然的(nature名)2. lightning名,闪电(light名.形)3. shake动,摇动(shaking名)4. direction名,方向(direct动,director名)5.wild形,疯狂的(wildly副)6. trap动,被陷(trapped形)7. loud形,大声的(loudly副) 8. cloud名,云(cloudy形)9.wind名,风(windy形) 10. fog名,雾(foggy形)11. frost名,霜(frosty形) 12. discuss动,讨论(discussion名)13.terrible形,可怕的(terribly副) 14. call动,打电话(caller名)15. arrival名,到达(arrive动) 16. serious形,严重的(seriously副) 17. cause 动,引起(because连) 18. nearly副,几乎(near形,介)19. warn动,警告(warning名) 20. break动,打破(broken形)二.重点短语1.start to rain 开始下鱼2. half an hour later 半小时以后3.lose the game 输了比赛4.4. kill thousands of people导致几千人死亡5.a car accident一场车祸6.6. wash the village away冲走了村庄7.start a big fire 引起一场大火8.8. fall from a tree 从树上跌下来9.mop all the water up把所有的水拖干净10.10. crash into a tree撞倒了树11.do some shopping 购物12.12. a big noise like thunder 像雷一样的噪声13.look at each other in fear互相害怕的看着14.14. under the ground在地下15.start to shake 开始晃动16.16. run in all directions到处乱跑17.try my best to do尽我最大努力18.18. run wildly疯狂的跑19.fall down跌倒,跌落20.20. calm down平静下来21.21. say to myself自言自语22.go through my mind掠过头脑23.23. stay alive还活着24.a packet of chocolate 一袋巧克25.25. hear shouts from excided people 听到人们兴奋的喊叫声26.in a great hurry 急忙27.27. move away the bricks and stones 搬开砖头和石块28.scream for help大声呼29.29. a slight shaking through my body一阵轻微的震动传过我的身体30.survive the earthquake 在地震中幸存31.31. be trapped陷入困境32.drop a little下降了一点33.33. become worse 更糟34.the weather today今天的天气35.35. search the Internet上网36.discuss…with…和……讨论……37.37. plan a trip to Tangshan计划去唐山旅行38.on the side of the road 在路的一侧39.39. drive you to school 开车送你去学校40.as usual像往常一样41.41. break down 损坏42. a terrible snowstorm一场可怕的暴风雪43. weather conditions 天气情况44. cover the whole road 覆盖了整个路45. time of arrival 到达的时间46. get worse变得更糟47. crash into 陷入,撞到48. catch fire 着火49. send the victims to…把受害人送到……50. share…with…和……分享/分担……51. look out of the window 向窗外看52. forget to bring my keys 忘记带我的钥匙53. continue to fall around us 继续在我们周围飘落54. come from behind 从后面来55. fall over 跌倒56. weather report 天气预报57. snowstorm warning 暴风雪警报58. the noise of traffic 交通的吵闹声59. remove the snow除去积雪60. typhoon signal number台风警告指数61. the terrible situation恶劣的情形62. social workers社会工作者63. the people in need 需要的人们64. give out food 吩咐法食物65. clean drinking water干净的饮用水三. 重点语句及讲解1. Lighting started a big fire in a house. 闪电引起一座房屋着火.(1)start a fire意思是“引起火”,词组on fire (着火),指状态;catch fire (着火),强调动作,如:The house caught fire last night .昨晚房屋着火了。
中考英语专题练习(8A Units 8)一、单项选择1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits rar off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by2. My sister with my parents dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A. are makingB. is makingC. was makingD. were making3. If you spill(溢出)the coffee, you will have to right away.A. mop it upB. mop up itC. mop them upD. mop up them4. I want to know if it tomorrow. If it tomorrow, we will have a picnic.A. rains; will rainB. is rainy; doesn't rainC. will rain; will be rainyD. will be rainy; doesn't rain5.―It's too hot. Would you mind my the window? ―. Do it as you lik, please.A. to open; OKB. opening; Certainly notC. opening; Of courseD. open; Good idea6. While Tom TV, he a loud noise from the next room.A. was watching; was hearingB. watched; was hearing C, watched; heard D. was watching; heard7. Ma Yun, Chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money the Internet.A. throughB. alongC. acrossD. towards8. Sherlock Homes asked the suspect what he when the murder took place.A. was doingB. has doneC. is doingD. would do9. ―Hi, Sam. Have you seen Mr. Lin anywhere?―He to a parent at the school gate when I saw him just now.A. is talkingB. was talkingC. talkedD. has talked10. The old house in the earthquake last year.A. fell downB. fell offC. fell inD. fell over11. Larry, we're glad you have arrived. We to drive to the station to meet you.A. beganB. beginC. have begunD. were beginning12. We will fail the exam we study hard. That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. how13. Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let's try our best them.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helps14.―We can't enter the room. I can't find my key. ―Is it possible that you it at home?A. leftB. fixedC. managedD. designed15. ―?―Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice.A. What would you like to orderB. May I take your orderC. Would you like some vegetablesD. What about some hamburgers二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子16. After a bath, I dry myself with a (毛巾).17. The air in the (农村)is much fresher than that in cities.18. Don't speak in a (大声的)voice! Keep silent!19. The snow and ice on the road caused many (事故)last week.20. I don't like living in a noisy city. I hope to live a quiet life in a small (村庄).21. A number of (铁路)cross Xuzhou.22. A good student should follow the school (规章制度).23. I am not feeling well today. I have a bad (牙痛).24. My mother does most of the (家务活)in my family.25. When you were a child, were you afraid of the (黑暗)?三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空26. The old man has three (grandchild).27. In the afternoon it snowed (sudden).28. The young boy (sing) as he went along.29. Jimmy was too tired and he fell (sleep ) in class.30. She (watch) TV when someone (knock) at the door.四、阅读理解(2018·扬州)This spring, the town of Oso saw twice the usual rainfall. When the sun finally shone, LoAnna and Kris's three older kids ran outside. Inside, LoAnna nursed their four-month-old Kristian. Suddenly LoAnna heard a loud noise. She rushed outside in time to see a half-mile-wide mud and sand thundering down the hill toward them, knocking over hundreds of trees. Mudslide(泥流)!LoAnna gathered everyone into the bedroom farthest from the falling hillside and waited.Kris got a call from LoAnna. He hurriedly drove home.Highway 530 was covered with thick sand, fallen trees. Kris had to run home.The mud came up to his knees. Suddenly he heard a woman screaming for help. He pulled through mud. Over pieces of houses to the source of the cries.At first, he saw an arm reaching up through the debris. There, a woman, buried under pieces of walls, furniture and trees, was holding a baby. Finally, he freed the baby. By this time, other citizens had come.After saving the woman. Kris moved on. He was still a mile from home. Ahead lay two fallen houses. He heard a moan. Stepping toward the house, Kris nearly killed himself in the mud. An older man was trapped in house debris. He was twice Kris's weight. He'd have to wait for more help.Just then, Kris heard another man moaning from the second house. Kris pulled away some pieces of the house, but the man was buried too deeply for him.Hearing helicopter(直升飞机)on the roof. Kris climbed up, met a member of the search-and-rescue team and led him to the first man. Then he headed back and kept digging until he could turn the second man over. After the rest of the team arrived, Kris moved on to find his family.Kris finally reached home. It was flooded, but the mud had stopped just shy of the house. His truck was gone, as were LoAnna and the others. He checked cars and Houses nearby for survivors, then ran to the command center.Not long after he arrived, he saw his truck coming down the road. LoAnna jumped out.Kris was praised by the Red Cross for his heroics.31. The purpose of the first two paragraphs is to .A. create an unusual setting of the storyB. introduce the central idea of the storyC. describe a turning point of the storyD. review the main character of the story32. Which of the following is the correct order of the story?a. Kris found a man buried too deeply for him.b. Kris heard a woman screaming for help.c. Kris led a rescue member to save the older man.d. Kris found LoAnna, kids and his truck gone.e. Kris was nearly killed in the mud.A. beacdB. badecC. aecbdD. aedbc33. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Kris saved three persons in allB. Kris saved the baby by himself.C. Kris pulled the first man out of mud.D. Kris found some survivors near his house.34. Which sentence best shows the central theme in the text?A. Kris got a call from LoAnna.B. He was still a mile from home.C. He saw his truck coming down the road.D. Kris was praised by the Red Cross for his heroics五、首字母填空Who is the most famous mouse in motion-picture history? Right, it's none other than Mickey Mouse! After nearly 90 years, Mickey Mouse is still the s 35 in the world.Walt Disney invented Mickey Mouse while on a train trip b 36 New York and Los Angeles. Mickey's first movie came out in 1928. Minnie Mouse also appeared in the movie. The movie was called Plane Crazy, but it was a s 37 movie. Later the same year, another movie called Steamboat Willie was also made. It was Mickey's first "talking" movie and was a rapid s 38 . Walt Disney was the voice of Mickey,and Mickey was a star.Mickey played the violin and piano well. During his first few years in show business, his roles always s 39 him as a musician. Later the studio decided to show him in other roles. These i 40 a soldier, a cowboy, a hunter, and a fire chief.There is no doubt that Mickey was popular. He was the star of 21 movies in 1930 and 1931. In the years that followed, he became f 41 around the world. However, stars come and go. Donald Duck rose q 42 to fame(名声)in the late 1930s, slowly pushing out Mickey. Then. In 1940, Mickey played the role of the sorcerer's(巫师)helper in Fantasia. A 43 the movie and Mickey's acting were wonderful, Mickey's greatest movie-making days were over.That did not m 44 , however, that Mickey was not still liked. In 1955 the Mickey Mouse Club came to television. Also, for over 60 years, Mickey has greeted people at many best-known Disneyland parks in the world.35. 36. 37. 38. 39.40. 41. 42. 43. 44.六、书面表达某校计划在今年暑期开展社会实践活动.为使同学们更好地了解自己的意向,合理地规划自己的时间,学校对某年级100人进行了抽样调查,下图是相关活动的统计结果.其中,计划参加社区志愿者活动的人数占66%,参加庭院拍卖的人数占10%.请你用两段话写一篇短文,第一段简要说明图表内容,第二段从图表中选出一项你感兴趣的活动项目,制定相应的计划,并说明理由.要求:(1)词数不少于80 词;(2)首句已给出,不计入总词数;(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名.注:(1)词数少于80 词的,从总分中扣去 1 分.(2)如书写较差,以致影响理解的,可扣去 1 分.A possible version:A school did a survey among 100 students about their plans for social practice activities during the summer vacation.Here are the results.参考答案一、1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A11. D 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B二、16. towel 17. country/countryside 18. loud 19. accidents20. village 21. railways 22. rules 23. toothache24. housework 25. darkness/dark三、26. grandchildren 27. suddenly 28. sang 29. asleep30. was watching, knocked四、31. A 32. A 33. B 34. D五、35. star 36. between 37. silent 38. success 39. showed40. included 41. famous 42. quickly 43. Although 44. mean六、A possible version:A school did a survey among 100 students about their plans for social practice activities during the summer vacation.Here are the results.Sixty﹣six students want to do community volunteer work.Twenty﹣four percent are going to learn a life skill.And only one tenth are interested in having a yard sale.In my view,it's good to do community volunteer work.Doing community volunteer work is one of the best ways to develop my abilities to communicate and cooperate.The community is a lot like a big family of different people.First,I need to make a group of volunteers by talking with the teenagers.Then we're going to work out different plans based on old people's needs.We can also organize some outdoor activities for the kids and hand out advertisements to better our environment.They all need us to communicate and work well with others.Now,I'm already looking forward to the coming vacation.。