HP服务器上安装和管理HP 磁盘柜MSA500G2

HP MSA2012SA 磁盘阵列配置说明说明：可以先安装HP 服务器的操作系统，等安装完了以后再配置磁阵；1、安装好服务器的操作系统；该安装的包都安装上；2、磁盘阵列上架，加电，SAS 线不用接服务器；等磁阵自检后(估计2-3分钟左右)，在进行下一步操作；（所有磁盘指示灯全部闪烁后，又回到全部熄灭状态）3、准备网线，连接到磁阵后面的控制器上，（两个控制器皆可），控制器A 默认地址为10.0.0.2 ，控制器A 默认地址为10.0.0.3，PC或者笔记本配置地址可以是10.0.0.5 ，掩码255.255.255.0 ，网关不用设置，假设你直连到控制器A。

打开IE浏览器（建议浏览器为7），输入http://10.0.0.2回车弹出认证画面，用户名：manage 密码：!manage4、划分磁盘空间：本次配置了12块300G 硬盘，建议按raid5+hotspare 的模式，11块做raid5，一块做hotspare。

通过导航界面，创建虚拟磁盘，选择raid5后，选中前面11块，选择spare 后，选择最后一块磁盘，确认后，开始创建虚拟磁盘；5、关闭服务器主机，关闭磁阵；6、连线工作：sas 线连接服务器的sas 卡，连线说明：磁阵控制器A的sas1 口（靠近4个SAS 口的地方）连接主机的sas 卡的一个口，：磁阵控制器B的sas1 口（靠近4个SAS口的地方）连接主机的sas 卡的一个口。

（把SAS线需要旁边的塑料片才能拔出来）；7、虚拟磁盘与主机实现映射，选择添加主机，把创建的虚拟磁盘分别与控制器A 和控制器B 做映射，退出配置界面；8、开启磁阵电源，（等2分钟左右），再开启服务器电源；9、在服务器上安装HPDMmultipath 软件安装过程：#cd /tmp/HPDMmultipath#tar -xvzf HPDMmultipath-4.3.1.tar.gz#cd HPDMmultipath-4.3.1检查该目录中是否已经存在README.txt, COPYING, INSTALL, bin, conf, SRPMS,和docs目录，执行下面命令进行安装：#./INSTALL安装结束后，部署HPDM时需要首先进入/etc/multipath.conf文件进行编辑下列文件device{vendor "HP"product "MSA2012sa"getuid_callout "/sbin/hp_scsi_id -g -u -n -s /block/%n"prio_callout "/sbin/mpath_prio_alua %d"hardware_handler "0"path_selector "round-robin 0"path_grouping_policy group_by_prio failback immediaterr_weight uniformno_path_retry 18rr_min_io 100path_checker tur}保存退出后，之后需要重建multipatchd这个服务：#/etc/init.d/multipathd restart使用下列命令配置启动情况# chkconfig --list multipathd# chkconfig [--level levels] multipathd on # chkconfig multipathd重启机器使用命令#multipath -v0 建立链路使用命令查看目前的链路状况# multipath –ll例如（图例为FC model，但不影响功能）：5. 编辑/etc/multipath.conf这个配置文件将文件中multipath这一个段前面的#号去掉,将wwid后面的id 填写为multipath –ll命令输出的id,将alias改为mpath0,如下图:6. 将path_grouping_policy以下的行改为之前我们添加的关于MSA2000的参数,如下图:7. 重启multipath软件服务,我们到/dev/mapper下用ls命令查看,再用multipath –ll命令查询，例如：8. 到此，HPDMmultipath基本配置完成，/dev/mapper/下生成的绑定设备也可以mount使用了。

This document is for the person who installs, administers, andtroubleshoots servers and storage systems. HP assumes that you are qualified in servicing computer equipment and trained in recognizing hazards in products with hazardous energy levels.© Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P .Hewlett-Packard Company makes no warranty of any kind with regard tothis material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.This document contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated into another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard. The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.Hewlett-Packard Company shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The information is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind and is subject to change without notice. The warranties for Hewlett-Packard Company products are set forth in the express limited warranty statements accompa-nying such products. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.Printed in the U.S.A.hp ProLiantDL585 Storage ServerHP ProLiant DL585 Storage Server Installation Instructions First Edition (March 2005)Part Number: 389150-001WARNING: This product contains energy levels that areconsidered hazardous. To reduce the risk of personal injury from electric shock and hazardous energy, individuals who are knowledgeable of the procedures, precautions, and hazards associated with equipment containing hazardous energy circuits must perform the installation and servicing of this product.•Obtain adequate assistance to lift and stabilize the chassis during installation or removal.•Be aware that the product becomes unstable when it is not fastened to the rails.•Before removing the server from the rack, remove all hot-plug power supplies, power modules, and drives to reduce the overall weight of the product.•Extend leveling jacks fully to the floor and make sure that the full weight of the rack rests on the leveling jacks.•Install stabilizing feet on single-rack installations.•Couple multiple-racks.•Only extend one rack component at a time. The rack will become unstable if more than one device is extended.A rack resource kit ships with all HP branded or Compaq branded 9000,10000, and H9 series racks. For more information on the content of each resource, refer to the rack resource kit documentation.If you intend to deploy and configure multiple servers in a single rack,refer to the white paper on high-density deployment at the HP website./products/servers/platformsThe HP ProLiant DL585 Storage Server is preloaded with the Windows ®Storage Server 2003 operating system. Prior to power up, deployment instructions found in the “User Guide” should be followed to enable the successful configuration of the storage server in addition to the guidelines found below.Required Items:User GuideAdministration GuideTo begin the first-time startup procedure:Be sure that the server is safely installed in an adequateenvironment.Be sure that the power cables and peripheral devices are plugged inand AC power is supplied to the server.Refer to the User Guide prior to powering up the server.389150-001Remove shipping bracket from the PCI Basket, loosen thethumbscrew (1) and remove and discard the shipping bracket (2).NOTE: The shipping bracket is used only to secure the PCIlatches during shipment.Install optionsIf you are installing additional options, such as expansion boards,processors, hard drives, or memory, refer to the instructionsincluded with the option.NOTE: For quick start memory guidelines, refer to the hood labels on theserver.1.Install the rails on both sides of the chassis.2.Pull the rail compression lever toward you.3.Install the rear of the rail into the designated holes in the rear ofthe rack.4.Install the front of the rail into the designated holes in the frontof the rack.5.Install the rails on the chassis into the rails in the rack.6.Slide the server onto the rack rails until the lockingpin engages.7.Tighten the thumbscrews to secure the server to the rack.The ProLiant DL585 server can operate either on a 120-V or a 240-V AC input. Two AC inlets are on the rear of the server, one for each power supply installed.WARNING: To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to the equipment:•Do not disable the power cord-groundingplug. The grounding plug is an important safety feature.•Plug the power cord into a grounded (earthed)electrical outlet that is easily accessible at all times.•Disconnect power from the server by unpluggingthe power cord from either the electrical outlet or the server.To connect the power cord:1.Locate the correct voltage line cord that came with the server. Remove any labels that cover the cord connector.IMPORTANT: To connect the power cord, plug it into the appropriate power supply AC inlet. The power connector is connector number one for the primary (populated) power supply and is connector number two for the redundant hot-plug power supply.2.Plug the other end of the power cord into a grounded electrical outlet or UPS, depending on power cord type.3.Connect the peripheral device cables to the server, and then route the power cord and device cables through the cable management arm.Attaching cable management arm to a square-hole rack1.Slide the bracket onto the rack (1).2.Insert the bracket hooks into the square holes on the rack, and then push down to secure (2).3.Tighten the thumbscrew to stabilize the cable management armon the rack (3).Attaching the cable management arm to a round-hole rack1.Remove the square-hole bracket from the cable management arm by pulling out the spring-activated fasteners (1), and thenpulling out the bracket (2).2.Attach the round-hole bracket by pulling the spring-activated fasteners on the cable management arm out (1), and then inserting the bracket between them (2).3.Slide the bracket onto the rack (1).4.Attach the cable management arm to the round-hole rack, andthen secure the thumbscrews (2).To register your product visit the HP Registration web site at:Attaching the cable management arm to the server1.Loosen the thumbscrews on the front of the server to enable theserver to slide forward.3.Secure the cables to the inside of the cable management arm using the V elcro straps.2.Align the keyholes on the cable management arm with the postson the server (1), and then secure with the thumbscrew (2).Securing the cables to the cable management arm1.Align the pivot points of the cable management arm by slidingthe server as needed.2.Pivot the arm away from the server.4.Close the cable management arm and finish securing the cables.The hardware installation is now complete. Please refer to the “HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide.”Installation Instructions Rack template tool used during rack installation contains:Administration guide User GuideHP Warranty fulfillment documentprovides instructions to obtain a printed warrantyHP Important Safety Information bookletSafety information for HP storage, power,networking and rack productsDocumentation CDrequirements and configuration options User Guiderack installation poster Administration Guideprovides administrative and procedural instructions to manage the storage server。

HP服务器RAID设置方法介绍1、使用惠普服务器集成的NetRAID控制器惠普服务器中有一个集成的磁盘阵列控制器，通过它可以配置服务器中的磁盘组成RAID，使系统中存储的数据更安全可靠。

我们可以如下操作使NetRAID可用。

首先在服务器启动过程中，出现“Press to enter SETUP”提示时，按F2键进入SETUP，修改服务器的BIOS设置。

在服务器的BIOS设置界面中，选择“User Preferences”项，确认“Integrated HP NetRAID”所对应的内容为“Enabled”，并且把它的下一级选项“Included SCSI_A Channel”设为“Yes”，即把磁盘阵列控制器设为可用，并把服务器上的SCSI A通道包括在磁盘阵列控制器中。

按F10键保存设置并退出BIOS，重新启动服务器。

接着在服务器重新启动过程中，出现“Option：Experienced users may press for HP NetRAID Express Tools Now.”时，按Ctrl+M组合键进入HP NetRAID快速配置工具。

在“Tools Management Menu”菜单下，选择“Configure → Clear Configuration”,清除原先的配置，如以前没有配置RAID，则会出现 “No Existing Configuration to Clear” 的提示；如系统配置了RAID，则提示“Clear Configuration?”,选择“Yes”清除配置。

按“Esc”键返回配置菜单，选择“New Configuration”,对 “Proceed?” 回答“Yes”，服务器会开始查找磁盘，查找结束后，所有找到的磁盘会在“New Configuration-ARRAY SELECTION MENU”菜单下显示为“READY”就绪状态此时依次按空格键选中要添加到阵列中的磁盘，显示为“ONLIN”在线状态，选中所有的磁盘后，按回车键结束阵列的选择；再按回车键进入“Logical Drives Configured”菜单，选择RAID的级别，阵列容量的大小，以及修改“Advanced Menu”高级菜单中的条带容量（Stripe Size），写入策略（Write Policy），读取策略（Read Policy）和高速缓存策略（Cache Policy）选项，它们的默认值为“Stripe Size=64KB”,“Write Policy=WRTHRU”,“Read Policy=ADAPTIVE”和“Cache Policy=CachedIO”，用户可以根据所使用服务器的具体情况进行设置。

HP服务器增加硬盘实施方案一、Raid配置（进机房操作）1、停止服务器上的进程用xsmgss用户登录，执行httpd.sh stop2、停数据库（oracle用户）/home/oracle/>sqlplus /nologSQL> conn / as sysdbaSQL> shutdown immediateSQL>exit3、停数据库的监听/home/oracle/>lsnrctlLSNRCTL> stop4、停服务器插入硬盘5、重启服务器6、Raid配置过程（1）开机自检到阵列卡界面，在阵列卡初始化完成之后，会出现配置阵列的快捷键，如图示（2）上面提示信息说明，进入阵列卡的配置程序需要按F8 进入阵列卡的配置程序。

可以看到机器阵列卡的配置程序有4个初始选项:●Create Logical Drive 创建阵列●View Logical Driver 查看阵列●Delete Logical Driver 删除阵列●Select as Boot Controller 将阵列卡设置为机器的第一个引导设备注意：最后一个选项,将阵列卡设置为机器的第一个引导设备。

这样设置后，重新启动机器，就会没有该选项。

注：如果按F8键不能进入上面的阵列配置主页面而是进入此页面用键盘方向键选择“Exit”，按“Enter”进入按“Enter”后服务器检测RAID卡，这时一直按“F8”也会进入阵列配置页面如图：（3）. 选择"Select as Boot Controller",出现红色的警告信息。

选择此选项，服务器的第一个引导设备是阵列卡(SmartArray 642),按"F8"进行确认。

（4）.按完"F8"，确认之后，提示，确认改变，必须重新引导服务器，改变才可以生效。

（5）. 按"ESC"之后，返回到主界面，现在看到三个选项了。

D RISI S NHP服务器Raid配置1.配置过程我们以当下比较流行的 HP DL380、DL580服务器为例使用 ORCA配置Raid 5开机自检到阵列卡时，有F8的提示。

:絵MJfc»Er洽■•■«・ WW 不恵丄监占丄按F8进入阵列配置工具 RBSU。

选择第一项：Create Logical Drive 进入阵列创建界面。

使用Space键选中、Tab键切换选项。

将三块物理硬盘都选中；选择Raid 5;由于只用了三块 sas 硬盘，故不选 spare ； Maximum Boot partition: 选择8GB maximum. 按回车创建 Raid 5 。

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XXXXXXX主机存储配置手册XXXXX2004年12月23日目录1 WINDOWS SERVER 2003系统配置 (3)1.1服务器分区配置 (3)1.2主机命名及IP地址配置 (4)1.3活动目录配置 (4)1.4W INDOWS SERVER 2003配置 (5)2 杀毒软件配置 (5)3 存储系统配置 (7)4 双机容错系统配置 (7)4.1D ATAWARE软件资源规划 (7)4.1.1 心跳线设置 (7)4.1.2 Ywzx-server1作为活动服务器配置 (8)4.1.3 Ywzx-server2作为活动服务器配置 (10)1Windows Server 2003系统配置1.1 服务器分区配置1.文件服务器硬盘分区在服务器上，各配有一块36G热插拔硬盘，分成两个分区，文件格式为NTFS，分区如下：●分区1（C盘）：10GB，做系统盘使用；●分区2（D盘）：24GB，用来安装应用程序和存储一些服务器自身数据用；D盘建立目录：D:\Program Files 用于安装应用软件；D:\backup\drivers and tools\ 用于存放服务器驱动和常用工具；D:\backup\system_bak 用于存放系统备份文件；2．病毒、网管服务器分区配置1.服务器硬盘分区在服务器上，配有一块80GB IDE硬盘，分成三个分区，文件格式为NTFS，分区如下：●分区1（C盘）：10GB，做系统盘使用；●分区2（D盘）：25GB，用来安装应用程序；●分区2（E盘）：45GB，用来存储备份数据；2.建立目录：D:\Program Files 用于存放应用程序E:\backup\drivers and tools 用于备份各种驱动程序及常用工具E:\backup\tools\ 用于备份常用工具1.2 主机命名及IP地址配置1.3 活动目录配置基本域配置：1.4 Windows server 2003配置设置密码安全策略策略管理工具－>域安全策略－>安全设置－>帐户策略－>密码策略启用“密码必须符合复杂性要求”设置“密码最小长度值”：8位帐户密码设置将不用的帐户全部禁掉；将Win2003系统自建帐户“Administrator”设置复杂的密码，建议使用8位以上、各种字符组成的密码。

使用smartstart引导安装windows2003实验机器: HP ProLiant ML330 G6实验用盘: SmartStart 8.4 X86Windows Server 2003 Enterprise X861.启动机器，按[F9]进入BIOS，设置光驱为第一启动项，[F10]保存退出。

2.将SmartStart 8.4光盘放入光驱，重新启动服务器。

3.系统将显示由SmartStart 进行引导安装，点击[Enter]进入首先显示的是语言和键盘，如下图所示:之后SmartStart会检查网络设置，如下图所示:接下来是最终用户许可说明，如下图所示:进入到SmartStart的配置首界面:首先在上方的区域，会看到服务器的信息，如:服务器型号为:ProLiant ML330 G6,ROM的版本号为:W07 03/30/2010，物理内存大小为4G在操作选择区有五个选项，分别是:(1)Install(安装新的操作系统)(2)Run Saved Installation(运行已保存的操作系统)(3)Maintenance(维护)(4)System Erase(低格系统)(5)Reboot(重启服务器)4.配置阵列(1)在HOME主页面下选择Maintenance,进入维护界面，如下图所示:可以看到里面有五个选项:HP Light-Out Configuration (配置Light-Out)HP Array Configuration and Diagnostics(配置及检测阵列)HP Insight Diagnostics(内部诊断)Create a bootable USB Key(制作可引导的USB Key)USB Punchout Creation Utility()(2)点击HP Array Configuration and Diagnostics进入阵列配置界面,如下图所示:首先可以看到三个标签Configuration (配置阵列)Diagnostics(检测阵列)Wizards(向导)点击Configuration,下方会有一个选择阵列卡的下拉菜单,选择服务器上的阵列卡SmartArray B110i SATA RAID后会显示出此阵列卡的当前配置情况，如下图所示:可以看到当前阵列卡已配置好一个阵列,但还有一块硬盘未作配置,选择右边的Clear Configuration将当前阵列配置清除，清除后可以看到当前服务器上有两块SATA硬盘，容量分别为500G和250G，如下图所示:在右边的选项中选择Create Array，创建阵列，如下图所示:创建好后可以看到左边显示区中已经有一个已建好的阵列，可使用的大小是465.7GB5.配置logical driver在左边的显示区中选择创建好的阵列后，点击右边界面中的Create Logical Drive创建逻辑磁盘，如下图所示:创建好的逻辑磁盘如下图所示:可以看到，一块100G的磁盘作了RAID0,另一块400G的磁盘作了RAID16.安装操作系统重新返回SmartStart引导的首界面，如下图所示:点击Install，进行操作系统的安装，首先需要选择安装操作系统的逻辑磁盘，如下图所示:选择作RAID0的Disk1安装操作系统，点击Next选择好要安装的操作系统版本，点击Next选择安装操作系统的源类型，如下图所示:选择文件类型及引导分区的大小，如下图所示:在选择引导分区大小的时候，默认为最大，也就是把安装操作系统的逻辑分区全部用来安装操作系统，当然也可以根据实际需要自定义引导分区。

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】
HP D388 Gen9 安装windows 2008 R2 系统教程
HP最新一代的Gen9服务器已经将引导集成在机器里面了，不再需要单独的引导盘，也避免了以前由于引导盘丢失所造成的各种不便 F9：Setup 进入BIOS
F10:Intelligent Provisioning 进入引导 F11:启动选项
此处按F10进入引导创建磁盘阵列（Raid）以及安装操作系统进入引导后会有短暂的初始窗口，稍等片刻
到这里选择第一项，进入到下一个选项页面
到这里选择第二个，进入维护模式
在这里选择SSA，进入后，可以看到阵列卡信息P440ar
创建阵列
将硬盘全选
选择创建Raid1
确认信息，创建成功
返回配置和安装，安装操作系统
进入安装系统步骤
第二步，这里选用的是用优盘安装，光盘安装选择Disc即可
选择镜像
进行系统配置选择
确认信息，进入安装
等待进度条走完
系统重启，进入系统安装界面
系统自动安装
提醒：注意细节选项，根据自己的需求进行选择更改【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】。

HP存储MSA配置步骤和状态监控MSA是HP低端存储产品，是Modular Smart Array的缩写，我们用到的MSA系列产品有MSA20、MSA30、MSA1000和MSA1500。

MSA20和MSA30只是个傻盘柜，没有raid 功能，直接连到主机，如要配置raid则需要在主机上安装raid卡。

MSA1000/1500是盘柜加控制器，控制器可管理、配置raid，控制器外部接2Gb光纤到主机，需要主机配有HBA卡（光纤卡）。

MSA1500支持冗余路径，可保证数据的安全。

下面简单的讲解了MSA现场的配置过程和MSA远程在线的配置方法。

一、MSACLI配置步骤1配置准备：1.1主机光纤卡正确安装并与MSA控制器连接1.2MSA硬件安装完毕1.3请确认MSA控制器firmware版本为6.86或更高（仅针对配置双控负荷均担）2配置步骤：2.1配置前的准备工作2.1.1查看HP-UX主机HBA卡WWPN号用root用户登录主机，键入如下命令：（以实验室设备benz为例）root@benz:/>ioscan -fnC fcClass I H/W Path Driver S/W State H/W Type Description=================================================================fc 0 0/4/1/0 td CLAIMED INTERFACE HP Tachyon XL2 Fibre Channel Mass Storage Adapter/dev/td0root@benz:/>fcmsutil /dev/td0V endor ID is = 0x00103cDevice ID is = 0x001029XL2 Chip Revision No is = 2.3PCI Sub-system Vendor ID is = 0x00103cPCI Sub-system ID is = 0x00128cTopology = PTTOPT_FABRICLink Speed = 2GbLocal N_Port_id is = 0x010100N_Port Node World Wide Name = 0x50060b00005fc129N_Port Port World Wide Name = 0x50060b00005fc128Driver state = ONLINEHardware Path is = 0/4/1/0Number of Assisted IOs = -1536164319Number of Active Login Sessions = 1Dino Present on Card = NOMaximum Frame Size = 2048Driver Version = @(#) libtd.a HP Fibre Channel TachyonTL/TS/XL2 Driver B.11.11.12 PATCH_11.11 (PHSS_31326) /ux/kern/kisu/TL/src/common/wsio/td_glue.c: Sep 5 2005, 10:14:40注意上面红色的号码，在MSA配置中的格式为：50060b00-005fc1282.1.2查看Linux主机HBA卡WWPN号用root用户登录主机，键入如下命令：（以实验室设备jetta为例）[root@jetta ~]# cat /proc/scsi/qla2xxx/0QLogic PCI to Fibre Channel Host Adapter for QLA2340:Firmware version 3.03.18 IPX, Driver version 8.01.02-d4ISP: ISP2312, Serial# D08964Request Queue = 0x37640000, Response Queue = 0x37630000Request Queue count = 2048, Response Queue count = 512Total number of active commands = 0Total number of interrupts = 160Device queue depth = 0x10Number of free request entries = 2047Number of mailbox timeouts = 0Number of ISP aborts = 0Number of loop resyncs = 0Number of retries for empty slots = 0Number of reqs in pending_q= 0, retry_q= 0, done_q= 0, scsi_retry_q= 0Host adapter:loop state = <DEAD>, flags = 0x1a03Dpc flags = 0x4000000MBX flags = 0x0Link down Timeout = 008Port down retry = 016Login retry count = 016Commands retried with dropped frame(s) = 0Product ID = 4953 5020 2020 0002SCSI Device Information:scsi-qla0-adapter-node=200000e08b84e4b6;scsi-qla0-adapter-port=210000e08b84e4b6;FC Port Information:SCSI LUN Information:(Id:Lun) * - indicates lun is not registered with the OS.若要查看主机上的第二快HBA卡，命令为cat /proc/scsi/qla2xxx/12.1.3查看AIX主机HBA卡WWPN号用root用户登录主机，键入如下命令：（以湖南SCP11A为例）root@SCP11A>lsattr -El dac0GLM_type low GLM type Falsealt_held_reset no Alternate held in reset Falsecache_size 128 Cache Size in MBytes Falsecontroller_SN 1T54396785 Controller serial number Falsectrl_type 1722-600 Controller Type Falselocation Location Label Truelun_id 0x0 Logical Unit Number Falsenode_name 0x200800a0b81f56e8 FC Node Name Falsepassive_control no Passive controller Falsescsi_id 0x10000 SCSI ID Falseutm_lun_id 0x001f000000000000 Logical Unit Number Falseww_name 0x200900a0b81f56e9World Wide Name False注意上面红色的号码，在MSA配置中的格式为：200900a0-0b81f56e92.1.4连接MSA控制器方法：找一台PC机，通过阵列随机带的黑色串口线(维护线，一端串口，一端RJ45口)，将PC机和阵列的控制器连接起来。