旧版上海牛津英语7B知识点梳理(DOC)

7B U7U8 知识要点小结姓名:________ 班级：__________一、重点单词（词性变化）1. ordinary adj. 普通的– ordinarily adv. 普通地、通常地2. feeling n. 感觉，情感– feel v. 感觉过去式/过去分词felt3. advice n. 建议- advise v. 建议（不可数）a piece of advice 一条建议/ two pieces of advice两条建议4. train v.训练/ n.火车– training n.训练5. agree v.同意– disagree v.不同意- agreement n.协议- disagreement n.不同意、分歧6. complete adj.完整的/v. 完成– completely adv. 完全地7. height n. 高度– high adj./adv. 高的– highly adv.高度地，非常8. seller n.卖方– sell v. 卖–过去式/过去分词sold9. shoot v. 射，冲，飞驰–过去式/过去分词shot10. host v. 主持/ n. 主持人– hostess n. 女主持11. knowledge n. 知识– know v.知道–过去式knew- 过去分词known12. lively adj. 活泼的，生动的–比较级livelier 最高级liveliest13. last v. 持续– latest adj.最新的，最近的– later adv.后来14. achieve v.获得，实现– achievement n.成就，完成15. decide v. 决定– decision n.决定二、同义词(同义词组)1. ordinary = commom / usual 普通的2. order = command 命令3. advice = sugguestion（s）建议4. narrow = not wide 窄的5. rush to = hurry to 匆匆赶到6. a crowd of= a large number of一大群，许多7. lively = energetic活泼的,精力充沛的8. be proud of= take pride in为……感到自豪，骄傲9. last = continue / go on持续10. career = job / work / profession职业11. achieve= succeed in doing 成功做某事12. be worried about= worry about为…担忧13. decide to do sth.= make a decision to do= make up one’s mind to do决定做某事14. be afraid of…=be frightened of 害怕…三、重点短语1. take / follow the advice 采纳建议2. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点agree to do sth. 同意做某事3. not at all 一点也不4. have a good knowledge of…在…方面知识渊博5. at the newspaper stand 在报摊6. turn…into…把…变成…7. in class 在课堂上8. all the time 一直9. too…to…太…而不能…10. rush out 冲出去11.change one’s idea改变某人的想法12. win the first prize 赢得第一名13. follow the rules 遵守规定14. put down 放下15. knock on the door敲门16. have/take a shower 淋浴17. clean up 打扫干净18. lifetime hobby 一生的爱好19. from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏20.in the future 将来21.achieve one’s dream 实现梦想ed to do 曾经23. go sailing 去进行帆船运动24.go outside 外出25.look like 看起来像……26.more and more 越来越多27.grow up 长大28. in a lively way用一种生动的方式。

沪教版牛津英语七年级第二学期7B 知识点总结1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. .告诉某人(不)做某事。

2. 现在完成时( has/ have +done) + since +过去式3. 两句话一个连词，三句话两个连词。

4. on Hainan island 在海南岛5. if 引导的条件状语从句：在条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

( 主将从现 ) 时间状语从句也有类似的用法。

6. between A and B 在 A 和 B 之间。

7. be late for 因⋯⋯迟到。

8. 感叹句：How +adj.+主语+谓语!What+[(a/an) + adj+]名词+主语+谓语！9. in+ 一段时间，用How soon 提问问频率，用How often 提问问多长时间for+一段时间，用How long 提问。

10. help sb. do sth. .help sb. to do sth. .help sb. with sth. .帮助某人做某事。

11. an architect 一个建筑师。

12. this new pair of 这双新的⋯⋯these new pairs of （复数）13. ask sb. （not） to do sth. 要某人（不）做某事。

14. try it on 试穿一下。

（代词需要放中间）try on this pair of shorts = try this pair of shorts on 试穿一下这条短裤。

（名词可以放中间，也可以放词末。

）15. a uniform/ university/ useful book/ UFO16. 主语为人，用ed 结尾的形容词；主语为物，用ing 结尾的形容词。

17. see sb./ sth. （not） doing sth.. 看见某人、某物（不）正在做某事。

牛津初中英语7B Unit1知识点归纳重点短语in a palace 住在宫殿里to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁biggest one 最大的一个like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事5. the capital of France 法国的首都 French 法语 Frenchman 法国人-Frenchmen(复数)Germany 德国－German德国人－Germans (复数)out at the beach and the sea 看外面的海滩和海 look out of the window 朝窗外看the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和海滩the beach / balcony 在海滩上/阳台上 love to sit on the floor 喜欢坐在地板上with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里wooden (adj)木头的、木制的-----wood (n)不可数木头in a small town 住在一个小城镇里a river 在河面上 over表示垂直的上方 above 表示水平的上方second child of my family 家中的第二个孩子beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静 quiet （adj）安静的---quite （adv）很、十分rains a lot 天经常下雨 = There is much raina small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心the fifth of June = on June 5th = on 5th ，June 在6月5日a flat 在公寓里 on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于（做）某事friendly / nice / kind to sb 对某人友好in the garden 睡在花园里best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方meals = make dinner = do some cooking 做 / 烧饭most homes 在大多数家庭 tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事the ninth floor 在第9层 ( On which floor does he live )with friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天a quiet street 在一条安静的街道上between you and me 坐在我和你之间 on / over the phone = by phone 通过电话hundred students 200名学生hundreds of students 数百名学生Two hundred of the students are from America 学生中有200名来自美国on Sunday 在星期天到达 ( arrive at / on; reach; get to)'t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 (can't help doing 情不自禁做某事)a free day 休息/休假一天 ( have three days off 放三天假)tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing (tired不要误写成tried)从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了't worry 别担心 worry about sb/sth 为……而担心 be worried about... (形容词)great ／good 听起来很棒 (sound, feel, look, taste等为连系动词，后接形容词)first = win the first prize (in an English exam)得第一名a video of 拍……的录像 watch the video 看录像different from …… 与……不同be the same as …… 与……相同There are many differences between the USA and the UK （difference 可数名词区别）=The USA is different from the UK （different adj 不同的）own bedroom 你自己的卧室 owner （n）主人 own （adj）自己的sb （up）打电话给某人 call sb back 给某人回电话 answer the telephone接电话in different countries 不同国家的家 be free = have time 有空43. take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信least 至少 at most 至多 at last 最后，终于 at the same time 同时metres long 50米长 an 800-metre-long rivera room with twelve showers and four baths 有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间/ take a shower 淋浴 have/take a bath 洗澡the bedside table 在床头柜上 coffee table 矮茶几two floors above / below sb 住在某人上面/下面两层Great Wall 长城 the Summer Palace 颐和园Space Museum 太空博物馆 the Palace Museum 故宫重点句子you like to live in a palace 你想住在宫殿里吗capital of France is Paris 法国的首都是巴黎favourite place is the balcony 我最喜欢的地方是阳台love to sit on the floor and look out at the beach and sea我们喜欢坐在地板上看外面的海滩和大海house is over a river 我家房子在河上There is a bridge over the river 河上有座桥climb a ladder to get into my house 我爬梯子进入我的房间=I get into my house with a ladder = I use a ladder to get into my houseam the second child of my family 我是家中第二个孩子family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner当妈妈做饭时,我和家人坐在厨房里have a dog .Its birthday is on the fifth of June 我有一只狗它的生日在6月5日live with my family in a flat on a busy street 我和家人一起住在一条繁忙街道的一间公寓里 =My family and I live in a flat on a busy streetshare a bedroom with my sister 我和姐姐共享一个卧室=My sister and I share a bedroom = My sister and I live in the same bedroomneighbours are friendly /kind / nice to us 我们的邻居对我们很友好garden is the best place to grow flowers 花园是种花的最好地方most homes , people cook meals in the kitchen 在大部分家庭,人们在厨房烧饭window is opposite the door 窗户在门的对过am arriving in Shanghai on Sunday 我将在周六到达上海=I will arrive in Shanghai on Sunday = I will get to Shanghai on Sunday=I will reach Shanghai on Sundayarrive in + 大地点 arrive at + 小地点当后接地点副词here,there ,home时要省略介词get home 到家(也要省略介词to) 当后无到达地点时,只用arrive 而不用reach或getWhen will they arrive tomorrow 他们明天什么时候到达can't wait to visit the Space Museum 我迫不及待参观太空博物馆think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing我认为你从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后应该劳累了'd like to take you to the Great Wall on Tuesday , the nineteenth of February我想在2月19日星期二,带你去长城house is really different from the flats in Beijing 你的房子真的不同于北京公寓would like my own bedroom 我想有一间我自己的卧室'll call you when I am free 当我有空时,我将打电话给你kind of home do you live in 你住在什么样的家里are no other rooms on the second floor 三楼没有其他的房间了other 和some,any,many,no等限定词连用时,常放在它们的后面Ask some other students 问问别的同学们吧friends can stay with me at the same time 许多朋友可以和我同时呆在一起have a room with (= which has )twelve showers and four baths我有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间I speak to Daniel,please 我可以和Daniel通话吗This is Daniel (speaking),.Who's calling,please 我就是,你是谁This is Simon 我是Simon's + adj + (for sb) + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……的It's nice to sit in it and watch TV 坐在里面看电视是很好的's my first time to come to Beijing 这是我第一次来北京序数词前一般要用定冠词,但是当序数词前有my,his her等形容词性物主代词或this,that等指示代词,则不用再加the.牛津初中英语7BUnit2知识点归纳重点短语及句子tin /can dog food 一听狗食How many tins of dog food can we buy with one yuan None 我们用一元钱可以买多少听狗食一个没有to the supermarket 去超市much money do we have 我们有多少钱4.对how many / how much…… 回答时用 none对what 's …… 回答时用 nothing对who 's …… 回答时用 nobody /no onea pizza 点一个比萨饼（adv）或许、大概 =perhaps 要放于句首 Maybe you are rightmay be 也许作复合谓语要放于句中=You may be rightMaybe we can order a pizza = We may order a pizzagroup of exchange students 一群交流学生watching /seeing films 喜欢看电影sb to 带某人去某地centre 体育中心of different Chinese restaurants 许多不同的中餐店to the cinema =see /watch a film 去电影院 /看电影for 为……做准备great new town 一座崭新的城are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town 在阳光城有许多事情要做sb about sth 告诉某人有关……We want to tell you about life in this great new town 我们想告诉你有关这座城市的生活in a modern town 住在现代化的城里underground 乘地铁It’s only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟……than…… 比……更少 less air pollution 更少的空气污染more……than…… 比……更多 fewer ... than 比……更少(修饰可数名词复数)There is les air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas阳光城的空气污染比北京的其他地区的污染少walking = go for a walk 去散步country park 一个乡村公园of us /them / you 我们/他们你们/中的大多数 most of the students 大多数学生close to 靠近、离……很近 stand close to me 站靠近我 my close friend 亲密的朋友of us 我们中一个也不 ( neither of us 我们两个都不，后用三单)example 例如in the same building 住在相同的大楼’t have to do = needn't do 不必做某事 You do not have to go far 你不必走太远help with…… 在……方面需要帮助 far away from 离……遥远need sth 需要…… need to do sth 需要做某事 How far 多远They do not have to go far if they need help with their homework如果他们在家庭作业方面需要帮助，他们不必走太远can shop until ten o'clock at night in most shopping malls在大多数购物中心你可以到晚上10点 ( until 直到 )I won't go to bed until he comes back 直到他回来我才会睡觉（not …until 直到……才）so，you are here in the right place 如果是这样，你就来对了地方’s hard to say 很难说can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town在阳光城你可选择任何你喜欢的食物can try Beijing Duck in one of the Chinese restaurants 在其中一家中式餐馆你可以尝一尝北京烤鸭any food you like 任何你喜欢的食物 one of the Chinese restaurants其中一家中式餐馆of Western restaurants 许多西餐馆35.（enjoy） Beijing Opera （欣赏）京剧don't you visit our local theatre with us=Why not visit our local theatre with uslocal theatre 当地的剧院 at the theatre 在剧院Why don't you do sth = Why not do sth 为什么不干某事呢mind 没关系/不要紧 It doesn't matter 没关系,不用谢great / wonderful place to live 一个居住的好地方bag of each 每样一包 three kilos of each 每样3公斤loaves of bread 十块面包 one kilo and a half apples= one and a half kilos of apples.41. belong to sb/ me /Millie 属于某人的 The book belongs to me = The book is minedirty 脏的ill /sick in hospital 生病住院 a sick mother 一个生病的母亲else = What other things 其他的还有什么东西 What else do we needSomething else 别的东西somebody else 别人somebodyelse’s 别的什么人的over the place 到处都是 all over 遍及\到处 all over the world/ have a party举行聚会 There will ___ (举行)a party tomorrow.to become good friends想要成为好朋友 make friends with sb 和某人交朋友't miss the great show 不要错过这次盛大的展览throne 黄金御座works of art 艺术品Chinese paintings 中国画introduction to the Palace Museum 对于故宫的介绍are lots of fun and interesting things to see 有许多有趣的东西可看fine works of art 看好的艺术品a full day 享受一整天much pollution 没有很多污染the youth centre 在青年活动中心a bike(bicycle) /by bike / on one 's /the bike 骑自行车I like going into town on my bicycle/by bike 我喜欢骑车进城sb around . 带某人参观某地I am going to show you around my home town 我将带你参观我的家乡time shall we leave in the morning 我们早上什么时候出发leave for 离开去某地She’s leaving for Shanghai tomorrow morning.leave 遗留，落(丢)下 I left my watch at home.我把手表丢(忘)家里了。

英语（牛津上海版）7B知识点Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guideUnit 2 Going to see a filmUnit 3 A visit to Garden CityUnit 4 Let’s go shopping1. How are you getting on with your travel guide? get on with “进展”; “与……相处 (融洽)”I’m getting on well with the preparation.How are you getting on with your new classmates?2. be famous for… (以 /由于……出名)be (well) known as…(以 / 作为….被人知晓)Shanghai is famous for its night views.Shanghai is also known as a “Shopping Paradise” becausethere are a lot ofdepartment stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”，因为上海有很多百货商店和大型购物中心。

Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice.3. It is + adj. + that (主语从句), 表示“……太……了”It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre.It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year toshop.It is + adj. + to do sth.It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi.=To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient. It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant. The food tastes awful.=To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible.4. If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, trees, fountains and pigeons. 主句用一般将来（或can, may, must），从句用一般现在时。

牛津初中英语7B 课本梳理7B Unit 1 Dream homes一、基础词汇 名词(n.)1. _________________ 梦想 ____________________ 4. __________________ 海 ______________________ 7. _________________ 街道 ____________________ 10. ________________ 台灯 ____________________ 13. ________________ 打印机 __________________ 16. ________________ 十七 ____________________ 19. ________________ 九十 ____________________ 22. ________________ 考试，测试 ______________ 动词(v.)1. _________________ 攀登 ____________________ 4. ________________ 种植 ___________________ 7. ________________ 位于 ___________________ 形容词 (adj.)1. ________________ 木制的 ________________2. ___________________ 首都 _____________________ 5. ___________________ 市镇 _____________________ 8. ___________________ 书架 _____________________ 11. _________________ 浴缸 _____________________ 14. __________________ 顶2. ____________________ 下雨 ______________________ 5. ____________________ 躺 ________________________ 8. ____________________ 听起来 ____________________2. _____________________ 安静的 _____________________ 5. _____________________ 整2. ______________________ 在…上方(2) 3. __________________ 海滩 ____________________ 6. __________________ 梯子 ____________________ 9. __________________ 淋浴间 __________________ 12. _________________ 粉笔 ____________________ 15. _________________ 十六 ____________________ 18. _________________ 七十 ____________________ 21. _________________ 百3. ____________________ 友好的 ____________________ 6. ____________________ 第十七 ____________________ 9. ____________________ 第三 ______________________I. 向外看着沙滩 _______________________ 3. ________________________________ 旨在一个小镇上 __________________________ 5. ________________________________ 爬梯子进入… ____________________________ 7. 在起居室看电视 ____________________ 9. ________________________________ 与2. ________________________________ 与某人呆在一■起 _______________________ 4. ________________________________ 在一个木头房子里 ________________________ 6. ________________________________ 雨水充足 ________________________________ 8. ________________________________ 住13. _______________________________ 至少 ________________________________________ 14.（英）一楼 _________________________1. Would you like to live in a palace? No. I dlike to live next to a restaura nt. （表示提出建议的用法，以及回答。

英语（牛津上海版）7B 知识点Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guideUnit 2 Going to see a filmUnit 3 A visit to Garden CityUnit 4 Let ’s go shopping1. How are you getting on with your travel guide?get on with进“展”; “与⋯⋯相处(融洽) ”I ’mgetting on well with the preparation.How are you getting on with your new classmates?2. be famous for 以⋯(/由于⋯⋯出名)be (well) known as 以⋯(/ 作为⋯.被人知晓)Shanghai is famous for its night views.Shanghai is also known as a “Shopping Paradise ”becausethere are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres. 上海被誉为“购物天堂”，因为上海有很多百货商店和大型购物中心。

Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice.3. It is + adj. + that ( 主语从句), 表示“⋯⋯太⋯⋯了”It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre.It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop.It is + adj. + to do sth.It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi.=To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient.It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant. The food tastes awful.=To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible.4. If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, trees,fountains and pigeons. 主句用一般将来（或can, may, must），从句用一1般现在时。

旧版上海牛津英语7B知识点梳理上海牛津英语7B是一本针对中学生的英语教材，主要涵盖了词汇、语法、听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面的知识。

以下是对其中一些重要知识点的梳理：1.词汇-单词拼写和词义辨析：包括动词、形容词、副词、名词等的拼写和词义区分。

- 词组和固定搭配：例如，keep in touch, make friends, study hard等常用的词组和固定搭配。

-同义词和反义词：学习同义词和反义词的用法，以丰富词汇量。

-时态和语态：例如，一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等的用法。

2.语法-时态和语态：深入学习一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时和被动语态等的用法。

-名词和代词：学习名词的单复数形式、所有格和代词的主格、宾格和所有格等的用法。

-形容词和副词：学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式，以及其在句子中的用法。

-介词和连词：学习介词和连词的用法，包括定位介词、运动介词、连词的时间、原因、条件等。

3.听力-听力技巧：学习通过识别信息的关键词、判断说话者的意图、预测答案等技巧来提高听力能力。

-听力材料：通过听取对话、短文等不同类型的听力材料，了解不同场景和主题下的语言表达。

4.口语-对话短语：了解常见的对话短语，学习如何正确运用这些短语来进行日常交流。

-口语表达：通过模仿和练习，掌握正确的语音、语调和流利的口语表达。

5.阅读-阅读技巧：学习通过快速阅读、找关键词、预测答案等技巧来提高阅读理解的能力。

-阅读扩展：通过阅读一些其他英语文章、故事或新闻，扩展词汇量和阅读理解能力。

6.写作-书面表达：学习如何运用所学的词汇和语法知识，进行书面表达，包括写作信件、日记、作文等。

-写作技巧：学习如何组织文章结构、使用恰当的过渡词、提供论据和观点等来提高写作技巧。

Unit 1 Grammar1)day dream 白日梦dream of/about ... 做（...）的梦E:I dream ed of /about having many delicious food last night.我梦想着昨晚吃了很多美食。

2)Summer Palace 颐和园Palace Museum 故宫博物馆Mount Fuji 富士山the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔Phra Pathom Chedi 佛统佛塔Big Ben 大本钟Saint Sbasil’s Cathedral 圣巴所大教堂3)next to 紧挨着E:The restaurant is next to the restroom.饭店紧挨着卫生间。

next door 隔壁(后置定语)E：There is a big shopping mall next door.隔壁是一个大的购物商场。

4)the capital of ... ...的首都（省会）E：Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。

Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu. 南京是江苏的省会。

5)look out at sth. 向外看到...E:We can look out at the beach and the sea from the window.我们可以从窗户看到大海和海滩look out of sth. 从...向外看E:We can look out of the window.我们可以向窗外看。

6)on the beach 在沙滩上lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上E：It is comfortable to lie on the beach.躺在沙滩上很舒服。

7)wooden adj.木质的E：It is a wooden house.这是一个木屋。

时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容，广大初中学生在实际运用时，往往对时态总是倍感棘手，下面我们就归纳复习一下這几种时态。

一、一般现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。

二、一般过去时：概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。

三、现在进行时：概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc.基本结构：am/is/are+doing否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。

四、过去进行时：概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。

【知识点梳理】1、 sig n v.签名sig nature n.持房间干净♦ keep sb./sth. in /un der/ behi nd sp.使某人/某物处于某一个位置After school, I 'lkeep the boy in my office. 孩呆在办公室。

Unit 7In the future2、 secret adj.秘密的；保密的secretly adv.秘密地；保密地secretary 秘书 3. able adj.有能力的was/were able to♦ man age to do sth.succeed in doing sth.（经过努力）而能做4.in the future 在未来 in future 在（从现在起）不久的将来5.hope n. & v.希望 hopefuladj.有希望的hopeless 无望的 hopefully adv. 有希望地hopelessly 无望地♦ My hope is to be a teacher in the future. 我的希望是做一名教师。

教师。

♦ I hope that I will be a teacher in the future.我希望将来能成为一名♦ hope to do … 希望做某事♦6.keep v.保持♦ keep sb./sth. + adj.keep sb. healthy 保持某人健康keep the room clea n保放学后，我将让这位男She always keeps her ring in the secret place. 她总是把她的戒子放在这个秘密的地方。

♦keep doi ng sth. —直做某事He keeps writing his diary. 他一直写日记。

7. no air or water 既没有空气也没有水（否定句中的“和”用”or”）♦We 've got no bread or milk. 我们既没有面包也没有牛奶。

7BUnit1知识点整理一.要点词组,短语wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做nextto周边=besideThebiggestoneinFifthStreet中.的one为代词,取代上文提到的可数名词,同类中的一个。

learnabout学习对于.learnfrom..向学习learnalot学习好多thecapitalof 的国都.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld=intheworld全球havefun(indoing=haveagoodtime(indoing=enjoyoneself玩得高兴、过得愉快inthecentreof 在.的中心ontheseventhfloor在七楼chat w ithsb和. 聊天sharesth.withsb.和.分享.listentomusicinbed躺在床上听音乐lookoutof..从向外看lookoutat 向外看.onthebalcony在露台insize在型号上/大小上1.haveanareaof有..面积thanksfor 幸.亏.bediffrerntfrom →bethesameasofone’sown独自、hopetodosth./hope(that从句someday(未来某一天oneday(过去/未来某一天allthebest优秀祝福answerthephone接mayIspeaktosb和. 通话takeamessage留(口信asksb.(nottodosth要.求(不做某事atthefootof在.脚下morethan=over超出invitedosth.邀请做invitesomewhere邀请..去..二、语法:数词:数词就是表示事物的数目温次序的词 ,分基数词和序数词两种。

一、基数词:表示数目的词称为基数词。

基数词的形式:A.从1——10:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.B.从11——19:eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen.C.从21——99:整数几十中除twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,eighty为特别形式外,sixty,seventy,ninety都是其个位数形式后增添后缀-ty组成。

Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guide【知识点梳理】1. guide n. 指南；手册You’d better buy a travel guide when you are travelling in a foreign country. 当你在外国旅行时，你最好买一本旅游指南。

Design a travel guide. 设计一份旅游指南。

【提示】guide 还可以表示“导游”。

如：The guide showed them around Paris. 导游带领他们参观了巴黎。

【拓展】guide 作动词时，可以表示“为……领路，带领”。

如：Jack guided the old man to the information desk. 杰克把老人领到问讯处。

2. tour n. 旅行；旅游Can you give us some tour suggestions? 你能给我们一些旅行建议吗？【联想】tourist n. 游客，旅游者3. take part in 参加（活动）如：We’ll take part in the sports meeting this Friday. 本周五我们要参加运动会。

They have decided to take part in a competition. 他们决定参加一个竞赛。

【比较】take part in与join 都有“参加”的意思。

take part in 表示参加某项活动；join表示参加或加入某个团体或组织。

如：He joined the Party ten years ago.他十年前入党。

I’ll join the Youth League next month. 下个月我要入团。

【提示】take part in = join in4. sightseeing n. 观光；游览Tourists usually go there for sightseeing and fun.游客们通常会去那儿观光游玩。

七年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit 7：In the future知识点梳理：I 词组：1. talk about 谈论2. enter a new century 进入一个新的世纪3. be able to do 能够做4. live on other planets= live on another planet 生活在其他行星上5. I think so. / I don’t think so. 我（不）这么认为。

6. no water or air 没有水和空气7. enough food for everybody 每个人有足够的食物8. grow vegetables in space stations 在航天站里种蔬菜9. too hot/ cold 太热/ 冷10. people in different countries 不同国家的人11. speak the same language 说相同的语言12. understand each other better 更好地相互理解13. life in the future 未来的生活14. things that will happen in the future 在未来可能发生的事15. cities under the sea 海底城市16. learn from computers at home 在家从电脑上学习17. take pills for meals 服药片代替吃饭18. travel to other planets in spacecraft 坐宇宙飞船去其他行星旅行19. in people’s homes 在人们家里20. terrible air pollution 可怕的空气污染21. in ten years’ time 十年以后22. make a time box 制作一个时间盒23. keep sth. in a secret place 把…放在一个秘密的地方24. write down sth. on pieces of paper 在纸上写下…25. put sth. in 把…放在…里26. seal sth with tape 用胶带封好…27. pollute the Earth 污染地球28. become a /an ________ 成为一名…II. 词性转换：1. enter v. 进入entrance n. 入口2. able a. 有能力的ability n. 能力enable v. 使…能够3. hope n. / v. 希望hopeful a. 充满希望的hopeless a. 绝望的4. pollution n. 污染pollute v. 污染5. change n. /v 变化changeable a. 多变的6. secret n. / a. 秘密/ 秘密的secretary n. 秘书secretly adv. 秘密地7. seal v. 密封sealed adj. 封口的，密封的8. grow v. 生长；种植growth n. 生长9. think v. 思考thinker n. 思考者；思想家thought n. 主意；想法III 语言点1. What do you think will happen in the future?What do you hope will happen in ten years’ time?这里do you think/ do you hope为插入语。

Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guide知识点梳理1.If 的用法If 引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果…”，当主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

e.g.We will have a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow.I will buy some food if there isn't enough food in the fridge.2.be famous/known for sth. 因为……而著名e.g. Shanghai is famous/known for its night views.be famous/known as sth. 作为……而著名e.g. Shanghai is famous/known as the"Shopping Paradise".3.one of+adj.（最高级）+n.（复数）e.g. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.Unit 2 Going to see a film知识点梳理1、电话用语（1）电话用语中使用This is…和Is that…?来表示“我是……”和“你是……？”May I speak to…表示“我能与……通话吗？”如果表示接电话的是本人，则回答：This is…speaking.或者直接说Speaking.（2）电话途中需中断一会儿，或者接电话的不是本人，则用：Hold on.别挂。

或I'll be back in a moment.我一会儿就回来。

2、So…I（我也……）Neither…I（我也不……）e.g.She is going to have a test tomorrow.So am I.They would not go to the shopping mall.Neither would I.3、指路用语（1）Turn left/right.（向左/向右）Turn left/right into…（向左/右转到……路）（2）Walk along…（沿着……路走）（3）You will find…on your left/right.你就会看到……在你的左/右边。

Unit1-Unit5知识总结●stop vt.塞住，堵塞；阻止，终止vi.停止n. 停止；车站；逗留[搭配] stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事stop…(from)doing sth 阻止……做某事●[辨析] join, take part in 和attend(1)join 参加，加入；指参加某个组织，成为其中的一员或加入某些人的行列并一起从事某种活动。

Join 可以直接和in 连用，一般指参加某次文娱体育活动。

join in基本上与take part in的意思和用法相同。

(2)take part in参加某次活动，并在活动中起一定作用。

take an active part in…积极参加……(3)attend＋sth出场/出席/上课等，侧重出席到场。

●surprised adj. 吃惊的，惊讶的[拓展] surprise vt.使惊奇，使感到意外n．惊奇；诧异[搭配] in surprise 惊奇地to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是Can you tell me the way to Sunshine Town RailwayStation from Sunnyside Shopping Mall?你能告诉我从向阳购物广场去阳光镇火车站怎么走吗？[点拨] (1)句中Can you tell me the way to…意为“你能我去……的路怎么走吗？”问路的句式还有：Where is…？Which is the way to…？Is there a/an…near here？Could you tell me the way to…？Can/Could you tell me which is the way to…？Can/Could you tell me how I can get to/how to get to…？Do you know the way to…●“would like to do”表示“想做……” = want to do E.g. I would like/want to play basketball.我想打篮球。