新人教版八上英语Unit1 Where did you go on vacation 学案
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Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
语法复习（一）一般过去时
【观察领悟】
仔细观察例句，体会单词的过去式的构成。
1. I waited for you for half an hour last night.
(一般动词直接+ ______ 变为过去式)
2. They arrived in Beijing at 8: 00 this morning.
(以e结尾的动词直接+ ______ 变为过去式)
3. My uncle studied in the school two years ago.
(以辅音字母y结尾的动词_______变为过去式)
4. We stopped talking when he came.
(末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词_______变为过去式)
一、句型转换
1. Ann put her book in the desk just now. (改为否定句)
Ann ______ ______ her book in the desk just now.
2. Susan went to China three years ago. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Susan ______ to China three years ago?
3. Tom cleaned his room an hour ago. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Tom ______ an hour ago?
4. I played football with Bob. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ football with?
5. It was sunny last Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ the weather last Sunday?
二、完成句子
1. 我去年常遇到她。
I often ______ her last year.
2. 汤姆2012年买了套新房子。
Tom ______ a new house in 2012.
3. 他们两小时之前乘公交车回学校了。
They ______ back to school by bus two hours ago.
4. 我们上个假日过得很愉快。
We ______ fun on our last day off.
5. 他年轻时当过演员。
He ______ an actor when he ______ young.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We ______ (play) basketball yesterday afternoon.
2. My uncle ______ (live) in Beijing in 2000.
3. They ______ (plan) to build a new bridge last year.
4. Lily’s father ______ (work) in the office two years ago.
语法复习（二）不定代词
【观察领悟】
仔细观察例句，翻译画线部分的内容。
1. We can find something interesting on the Internet. ( )
2. I don’t have anything important to tell you. ( )
3. There is nothing in the room. ( )
4. Nobody knows the secret. ( )
5. Each of them has an English-Chinese dictionary. ( )
6. Jim has few friends here, does he? ( )
【实战演练】
1. —Could you please tell me ______ in today’s newspaper? —Sorry, ______.
A. something special; special nothing
B. special something; special nothing
C. something special; nothing special
D. nothing special; nothing special
2. —Have you brought ______ with you? We won’t have time to come back.
—Don’t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
3. —Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Kitty? —______. I cleaned it all by myself.
A. Nobody
B. Everybody
C. Somebody
D. Anybody
单元基础复习
一、词汇速记
1. 任何人(pron. ) ___________
2. 没有什么(pron. ) ___________
3. 好像；似乎(v. ) ___________
4. 尝试(v. &n. ) ___________
5. 想知道(v. ) ___________
6. many/much(adj. )→_________(最高级)最多；大多数
7. you (pron. ) →_________ (反身代词)你自己8. bore (v. ) →_________ (adj. )厌倦的；烦闷的
9. different (adj.)→_________ (n. )差别；差异
二、短语互译
1. ……中的大部分_______ of
2. 写日记_______ a diary
3. 给……的感觉feel _______
4. 等候wait _______
5. 因为because _______
6. quite a few ___________
7. of course ___________8. enough money ___________
答案：1. most 2. keep 3. like 4. for 5. of6. 相当多；不少7. 当然8. 足够的钱
三、句型攻关
1. ——露西去哪里度假了？——北京。
—______ ______ Lucy ______ on vacation?
—Beijing.
2. 我们昨天在戴维的生日宴会上玩得很开心。
Yesterday，we ______ ______ ______ ______ at David’s birthday party.
3. ——你的假期过得怎么样？——非常好。
— ______ ______ your vacation?
—Very great.
4. 在那里莉莉做了特别的事情吗？______ Lily do ______ ______ there?。
