字母组合发音规律小结

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字母发音规律小结
英语的音标共有48个,分为元音(20个)和辅音(28个)。

元音共20个,可分为单元音(由一个元音构成,12个)和双元音(由两个元音构成,8个),其中单元音根据其发音的长短又可以区别为短元音(7个)和长元音(5个)。

辅音按照发音时声带是否震动分为清辅音(声带不震动)和浊辅音,另外辅音也可以按照辅音的数量分为双辅音和单辅音。

1.短元音
i 如his ;
e 如basket,women;
a 如orange;
y 如busy;
u 如busy, minute
e 如desk,empty;
ea 如head,bread;
a 如many,any;
a如cat,and,hand;
o如brother;oo 如blood;u如up;ou如trouble
o如orange;au如because;a如want,wash
u如full;oo如book;o如woman;
or如color,actor;e如here;er如leader;ou如delicious;o如together;a如banana
2.长元音
ee如three;ea如tea,meat;e如he,me;ei如receive;i 如police
a如fast,class;ar如farm,car;
al 如small;or 如short,more;au如autumn,caught;our 如four;ar如warm
oo如food,moon;o如shoe,do;u如true,blue
ir如girl,shirt;ur如turn,burn;ear如learn,earn;ur如term,her;or如work;
3.双元音
a如name;ay如play;ea如great;ai如rain,paint;ey如they,grey;
i如bike,fine,find;y如my,try,fly;
oy如boy,toy;oi如oil,soil,voice;
eer 如beer,deer;ea如idea ;ear如near ;ere如here; ear如pear,bear;air如chair,air;are如care ;ere如there where
our如tour;oor如poor;
o如home,cold;ow如know,low;oa如boat,coat; ou如house,out;ow如flower,down,cow;
4.清辅音
p如pen,push,pull,put;
t如tree,two,ten,city;
k如king,kite,look;c如card,cat,cream;x如fox,box;ch如school,schedule;
f如five,fly,fine;ph如photo,laugh,rough;
th如birthday,breath,three,thirty,tooth,mouth
s如six,sit,student;c如city,cease ;ce如juice,science; sh如sheep,ship,brush;ti如nation,station;c如social,special;s如sure;
h如hot,hop,house ;wh如who
5.浊辅音
b如book,big,boot,bike,bread,break;
d如door,dull,desk,do,dog,dictionary;
g如girl,good,goal,goat,grade,language;
v如very,evening,even,every,voice;f如of;
th如that,this,those,these,though
z如zoo,zebra,zero;se如close,nose,pause,whose; s如pleasure;
m如man,make,moon,move,come;
n如pen,ten,nine,fine,clean;
n如uncle,bank,thank,junk,sing,morning;
l如long,fly,flag,black,world,cold,could,goal
r如read,red,right,run,room,write
y如yes,year,yell,you,your ;
6.双辅音
ch如child,china,chair;ch如lunch,catch,teach; ge如age,cabbage,stage;j 如joy,join,June,junk; dr如dry,dream,drop,drive;
tr如tree,country,try,treat;
ts如students,boots,boats,goats,nuts;
ds如goods,woods,moods,hoods;。