七年级英语上册 复习汇总 人教新目标版
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复习汇总编筐编篓,全在收口!!人教版初一上英语看似简单易学,其实并非如此。
如果适当拓展和延伸,不难发现中学英语语法体系的各个部分在这本书中都有所涉及,英语语言结构的基本框架悄然呈现。
如果在学习过程中对这些分散的语言点进行系统的整合,对其中的基本规则达到熟练掌握的程度,显然会为整个中学阶段的英语学习奠定基础,今后的学习就会事半功倍,成功是水到渠成的事了。
中学英语语法体系:一、词法:(一)名词:可数与不可数;专有名词;名词所属格;名词功能;辨析。
(二)代词:人称代词;物主代词;反身代词;相互代词;指示代词;不定代词;疑问代词;代词功能。
(三)数词:基数词;序数词;数词功能。
(四)介词:介词功能;常用介词;固定短语。
(五)连词:并列连词;从属连词;连词功能。
(六)形容词:形容词的句法功能;复合形容词;比较级和最高级;形容词的位置;部分形容词辨析。
(七)副词:副词的句法功能;分类;位置;比较级与最高级;辨析。
(八)冠词:不定冠词与定冠词的用法;不加冠词的情况;辨析。
(九)动词:行为动词、情态动词、助动词和连系动词;及物动词与不及物动词;动词辨析。
(十)构词法:合成;转化;派生。
二、句法:(一)句子成分:主、谓、宾、表、定、状、补、同位、插入语。
(二)句子分类:简单句(陈述句;疑问句、祈使句、感叹句);并列句;复合句(名词性从句;定语从句;状语从句)。
(三)时态:八大时态(现在时态;过去时态;将来时态。
)(四)语态:主动语态与被动语态;时态与语态。
(五)语气:陈述语气、虚拟语气、祈使语气。
(六)非谓语动词:不定式;过去分词;现在分词;动名词;独立主格。
(七)主谓一致。
(八)直接引语和间接引语:时态变化;代词变化;状语变动;直接引语为疑问句和祈使句时的变动。
(九)倒装。
(十)省略。
附1短语与句型附2选词填空附3期末范文背诵初一上相关知识链接一、词法:(一)名词:可数与不可数;专有名词;名词所属格;名词功能;辨析。
1.单项选择(1)Would you like ( A )? I have three ( )for you .A ice cream ice creamsB ice creams ice creamC ice creams ice creamsD ice cream ice cream(2)Jerry isn’t __C___. He’s ______.A. an English, AmericanB. English boy, AmericanC. English, AmericanD. English, a American(3)What kind of movie do you like? I like ___B______________.A. action movie and comedyB. action movies and comediesC. action movies and comedyD. action movie and comedies(4)This room is their ( C ) and that room is ( ).A parents’ , John’s and Mike’sB parent’s , John and Mike’sC parents’ ,John and Mike’sD parent’s ,John and Mike’s(5)He is a famous____D ___; he likes_______ very much.A. music, musicB.musician,musicianC. music,musicianD.musician,music (6)I have ( A )to do every day.A much workB many worksC many workD much works(7)There are 60 ( D ) in ( )hour.A minutes aB minutes the Cminute an D minutes an(8)Do you have __A_______ today?A.Chinese B.a Chinese C.the Chinese D.an Chinese(9)There are some ( B ) in my home .but I don’t like eating ( ).A chicken chickensB chickens chickenC chicken chicken Dchickens chickens(10)There are a lot of ( A/ C )and ( )on the table.A vegetables fruitsB vegetable fruits Cvegetables fruit(水果的总称) D vegetable fruit2.单词百变(1)There are 56 ( peoples )(people) in China. (2)We often take photos/pictures__in the park.(3) .My sister has five ________teeth____now (tooth).(4).There are six ____tomatoes_________ (tomato) on the table.(5).There aren’t any ____libraries__________(library) in Jiyang.(6)Let’s go to the elephants’(elephant) house.(7)There are many ____zoos_(zoo) in this city.(8)We are an international school for______children____(child)of 5-12.(9)There are three_______policemen______(policeman) over there.(10)Y ou often say “B est ____wishes_____” to your teacher on Teachers’ Day.(11)I have a lot of ( homework )(homework) to do in the evening.3.句型转换(1)He is a Chinese.=He ( is ) ( Chinese ).(2)He goes to school on weekdays.=He goes to school ( from ) ( Monday ) ( to) ( Friday ).(3)He often goes to see a movie on weekends.=He often goes to see a movie on (Saturdays ) and ( Sundays ).(4)I have Chinese on Monday morning.=I have ( a ) ( Chinese )( class ) on Monday morning.(二)代词:人称代词;物主代词;反身代词;相互代词;指示代词;不定代词;疑问代词;代词功能。
1.单项选择(1)——Who’s that? ——( A )A It’s my brother.B That’s my brother.C He’s my brotherD This is my brother.(2). Mom, this is my teacher, Miss Lin. Miss Lin, ____CA. thank you.B. how are you?C. this is my mom.(3)___________B__ are in the same class.A. I,she and youB. You,she and IC. I, you and sheD. You,I and she(4) __A___ a cute dog. But I don’t know _____ name.A. It’s, itsB. Its, it’sC. It’s, it’sD. Its, its(5)( A )must come here on time.A We, you and theyB You, we and theyC They ,you and weD We ,they and you (6)A friend of ( C )came to see me yesterday.A me B my Cmine D I (7)Mr. Smith teaches ___B____.A. my EnglishB. me EnglishC. I EnglishD. English me(8)We have ( ) ( B )clubs :basketball,ping-pong,soccer,and ( ).A many sport moreB many sports moreC much sport many Dmany sports much. (9)She drinks ( )orange and eats(D )oranges.A lots of muchB a lot manyC many manyD much many(10)——Could you bring me ( B ) apples? ——But I don’t have ( ).A some someB some anyC any someD any any(11)Lucy, Jim and Li Lei __B__good friends.A. is allB. are allC. all isD. all are(12)—_________B—A. How many(13)I like art best, because it’s ( A )fun. A such B so C such a D so a2.句型转换(1)How much is the pant?=( What’s )( the )( price )of the pant?(2)There are no trees around our house.=There are ( not ) ( any )trees around our house.(3)There is no bread in the fridge.=There is ( not ) ( any )bread in the fridge.(4)There is no apple on the table.=There is ( not ) ( an )on the table.(5) I can see some books in the backpack . (改为否定句) I can’t see any books in the backpack.(6)They are 65 yuan. (划线提问)How much are they? (7)There is a little milk in the glass.How much milk is there in the glass?(8)There is only one people in his family.(同上)How many people are there in his family?(9)The girl in red is my cousin.(同上)Which girl is your cousin?(10)These are some English dictionaries. (变为单数) This is an English dictionary.(11)Whose are these clothes?(同义句) ____Whose clothes__ ______ are these? (12)This book is my favorite.(变复数)These books are my(our) favourite(s) (13)All my classes finish at 2:00. = ( All ) ( of )my classes finish at 2:00.(14)( All ) ( the )children look nice.= All of the children look nice. (15)How about the school trip? =( What ) ( about )the school trip? (16)There are some apples on the table . (对画线部分提问)What’s on the table?3.单词百变(1)They are his ___cousins____(cousin).We are going to the park with_them_____(they).(2)Dick is___his___(he) brother. All of __us____(we) like__him____(he)(3)These are __their__(they) _children_(child)(4) (Anybody )can afford our prices.(somebody)(5) This bag is big. I want the small ( one ).(6) Tom has l___ots___ of money , but I have l_ittle__4.翻译句子(1)你姓什么?What’s your family? (2)你名是什么? What’s your firstname? (3).你的电话号码是多少?What’s your telephone number?(4)1+2=?(两种)What’s one and two?=What’s one plus and two? (5)他是干什么的?(两种)What does he do?=What’s he?=What’s his job?(6)盒子里有什么?What’s in the box? (7)你觉这本书怎么样?(两种表达方式)How do you like this book?=What do you think of this book?(8)现在什么时间了?(两种)What’s the time now?=What time is it now? (9)他喜欢什么?What does he like?(10)他喜欢做什么?What does he like doing?(11)你有什么?What do you have? (12)他会做什么? What can he do?(13)你想做什么?What do you want to do? (14)你中午饭吃什么?What do you have/eatfor lunch?(15)这本书是多少钱?(两种)How much is the book?=What’s the price of the book? (16).今天是几月几号?What’s the date today?(17).你最喜欢的科目是什么? What’s your favorite subject? (18)你的爱好是什么?What’s your hobby?/What are your hobbies?(19)我能为你做什么? Can I help you ?=What can I do for you?(20)今天是星期几? What day is it today? (21).他什么时候起床?What time doeshe get up?(22).他在哪个班级? What class is he in?(23).你的毛衣是什么颜色的?What color is your sweater?(24).你想参加哪个俱乐部?What club do you want to join?(25).你想看哪种电影?What kind of movies do you want to see?(26)谁在6:20上学?Who goes to school at 6:20?(27)这是谁的书?Whose book is this?(28)那是谁的钢笔? Whose pen is that? (29)你喜欢哪个书包?Which bag do you like?(30) 我所有的课都在下午2点结束。