2013专接本英语应试指导

2013 年安徽专升本考试《英语》试题注意事项：1.试卷共8页，用钢笔或者圆珠笔将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上一律无效。

2.答题前将答题纸上密封线内的项目填写清楚。

Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 point each; 30 points in all) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.-Mary, thanks very much for your help.- , Have a good day.A.It’s OK.B. It’s my pleasure.C. Nothing particular.D. No problem.2. The owner of the stone his floor when I walked in.A. is sweepingB. sweepsC. was sweeping.D. swept3. Never ignore the impression you may make others.A. forB. onC. toD. with4. We’ll go for a picnic depends on the weather.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThatD. Why5. As he has been in America for 3years now, Hong Liang is for China.A. anxiousB. famousC. responsibleD. homesick6. American Global University is a private institution of higher learning, in June of 1996.A. foundingB. to foundC. having foundedD. founded7.I wish you come back to Beijing with us, but that’s for you to decide.A. willB. shouldC. wouldD. shall8.If you want to eat out, you’better call a restaurant and make .A. a reservationB. an effortC. a decisionD. a deal9.I’m terribly sorry. I seem to have my book at home.A. scatteredB. forgottenC. leftD. hidden10.April Fool’s day is a day people play jokes on friends.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. which11. Even as a child, Daisy was a(n) reader. She spent all of her pocket money on books.A. carefulB. patientC. keenD. efficient12.The ring has been in my family .It was my great -grandmother’s originally.A. handed downB. picked upC. left behindD. given out13. Sophia spoke softly that I could hardly hear her.A. veryB. ratherC. tooD. so14. We will have made full preparations for the ceremony tomorrow.A. when the guests will arriveB. when the guests arriveC. when will the guests arriveD. when are the guests arriving.15.-The newly published book is really good. I would not for a second to recommend it to my classmates.A. determineB. hesitateC. discussD. consider.16. The more people there are around them, fun the kids seem to have.A. MuchB. hesitateC. discussD. consider.17.Don’t be too formal .Plain, simple clothes are for school wear .A. attractiveB. mysteriousC. appropriateD. expensive18.-What does “encyclopedia ”mean, John?-Sorry, I have no idea. You’d better in the dictionary.A. Look it upB. look at itC. look into itD. look it over19. It was at university I first met Hopkins.A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. that20.It’s been a really hard day today, so I should have a sleep tonight.A. shallowB. soundC. lightD. broken21.If you want to hold someone’s attention, look them in the eye ,but don’t stare.A. sharplyB. angrilyC. carefullyD. directly22. The between successful and unsuccessful people is that the former put into practice what they have learned, while the latter don’t .A. linkB. differenceC. balanceD. relationship23. Tom together with his friends to play basketball every Sunday afternoon.A. goB. goesC. has goneD. have gone24. I will never forget Mary, I saw her only once.A. thoughB. beforeC. whileD. as25. The two strangers met in Beijing and got married one month later.A. by chanceB. by ruleC. in turnD. in vain26. I turned to my coach for information on swimming skills, but got as he was away.A. fewB. someC. noneD. much27. Lucy seldom goes to the theatre, she?A. doesB. doesn‘t nd-thirdsC. Second-thirdD. two-thirds29. To my , this is one of the worst films I have even seen.A. satisfactionB. disappointmentC. reliefD. taste30.-Mike,I’m afraid it’s too late. I’d better be going now. -A. Quite wellB. Help yourselfC. Good jobD.S ee youPart II Cloze (1 point each;15 points in all )Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C,D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer-Sheet.Long ago there was a busy marketplace in a town. People came to buy and 31 all sorts of things there.One day an old man went to be 32 to buy some vegetables. He saw lots of people. 33 them was a young man, strong and fierce. Everyone was 34 him.In front of the strong man, there was a heavy rock. Some people tried to lift it but it was too35 for them.The strong man said, “Look at me. I can lift this heavy rock.”The man 36 and took hold of the heavy rock. He pulled and pulled. His face went redder and redder . Slowly he lifted the rock 37 his head to show off.“I am the 38 man in the world,” he cried.Then someone shouted, “You are like a buffalo( 水牛)! A buffalo is strong too! 39 hearing that ,all people laughed ,including the strong man himself .Just then the strong man saw the old man smiling at him. 40 but somewhat confused ,the young nlan shouted angrily, “Why are you amiling ? Are you stronger than I am ?”The old man said, “You may be very strong, 41 you are too proud . You should not 42 yourself. True ,a buffalo is strong, but it has no 43 !”The strong man felt foolish. He looked down at the ground and walked away, 44 he finally realized that it was better to be 45 than strong. After that ,no one was afraid of him any more.Part III Reading Comprehension ( 2 points each; 50 points in all )Section ADirections: There are four passages in this section. . Each passage is followed by five questions orincomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C,D. You shoulddecide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer-Sheet.Passage 1A happy life and a meaningful life are not the same .Leading a happy life is associated with being a “taker”,while leading a meaningful life corresponds with being a “giver”.Happiness is about feeling good and getting what we want. People who are happy tent to think that life is easy. They are in good physical health and able to buy the things that they need and want. Happiness is about satisfying our needs and desires. The pursuit(追求) of happiness is often associated with selfish behavior. Animals have needs and desires and they can feel happy too. What sets human beings apart form animals is not the pursuit of happiness, but the pursuit of meaning, which is unique to humans.We can often find meaning in helping others or marking a sacrifice( 牺牲) for a “greater good”. Meaning often comes at the expense of happiness. When people have invested themselves in something bigger than themselves, they worry more and have higher levels of stress and anxiety in their lives than happy people. Volunteering ( 做义工） in rural schools, for example, is meaningful but also involves hardship.Happiness, like any emotion, is felt in the here and now --it eventually fades away .However, meaning is enduring. It connects the past to the present to the future.46.What is the main idea if the passage ？A. A happy life is basically different form a meaningful life.B. Leading a happy life is connected with being a “take”.C. Happiness is about feeling good and getting what we want.D. Meaning connected the past to the present to the future.47. Paragraph 2 tells us that the pursuit of happiness.A. sets humans apart form animalsB. is associated with selfish behaviorC. means to give up what one hasD. is unique to human being48. Form Paragraph 3 we know that.A. helping others can make our life meaningfulB. meaning comes together with happinessC. happy people have higher levels of anxietyD. volunteering in rural schools makes a happy life49. It is implied in Paragraph 4 that.A. meaning will disappear sooner or laterB. living a happy life means to be a “giver”C. happiness lasts a relatively short period of timeD. making a sacrifice for a “greater good” brings us happiness50. The passage is organized by.A. giving examplesB. making contrastsC. definingD. classifyingPassage 2Our traditional belief has it that morning larks are most likely to be healthy, wealthy and wise .But those who are to bed and early to rise do not always have the upper hand (占上风). Researchers have revealed that night owls(夜猫子) are generally brighter and wealthier than able to get up early in the morning.Experts examined the habits of 1,000 youngsters to determine whether they liked to stay up late and sleep in later in the morning, or preferred to go to bed early. School performance and inductive(归纳的) reasoning were measured and academic (学业的) ades in the major subjects were also taken into consideration.The results show that evening types score higher than morning types on inductive reason in which has been shown to be a good estimate of general intelligence and academic performance .The night owls also have a greater capacity to think conceptually (概念性地) and analyze. Such abilities have been linked to creative thinking, better jobs and higher incomes.Morning larks, however, often get better exam results in school, possibly because lessons are held at wrong time of day for night owls.51. The underlined expression”morning larks”in Paragraph 1refers to .A. birds which scream late at nightB. birds which sing early in the morningC. People who like to stay up late at nightD. people who are early to rise in the morning52. Traditionally, we hold that.A. Morning larks do not always have the upper handB. Nights owls are generally brighter and wealthierC. Morning larks tend to be healthy, wealthy and wiseD. Night owls often get better exam results in school53. Why did expels examine the teenagers on their habits?A. To measure their inductive reasoning.B. To measure their school performance.C. To determine whether they are night owls or not.D. To know their academic grades in major subjects.54. Paragraph 3 tells US that.A. night owls have a poorer capacity to analyzeB. night owls score higher on inductive reasoningC. morning larks are more likely to get better jobsD. morning larks are more likely to get higher incomes55. Morning larks often score higher in exams, possible because.A. they are generally brighterB. they are early to bed and early to riseC. they have a greater capacity to analyzeD. the arrangement of lessons fits their body clocksPassage 3While drunken driving may be decreasing, traffic safety experts remain troubled how to cope with another alcohol-related problem; drunken pedestrian( 行人) 。

2013年浙江专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. WritingReading ComprehensionA quality education is the ultimate liberator. It can free people form poverty, giving them the power to greatly improve their lives and take a productive place in society. It can also free communities and countries, allowing them to leap forward into periods of wealth and social unity that otherwise would not be possible. For this reason, the international community has committed itself to getting all the world’s children into primary school by 2015, a commitment known as Education for All. Can Education for All be achieved by 2015? The answer is definitely”yes” , although it is a difficult task. If we now measure the goal in terms of children successfully completing a minimum of five years of primary school, instead of just enrolling for classes, which used to be the measuring stick for education, the challenge will become even more difficult. Only 32 countries were formerly believed to be at risk of not achieving education for all on the basis of enrollment rates. The number rises to 88 if completion rates are used as the standard. Still, the goal is achievable with the right policies and the right support from the international community. 59 of the 88 countries at risk can reach universal primary completion by 2015 if they bring the efficiency and quality of their education systems into line with standards observed in higher-performing systems. They also need significant increases in external(外部的)financing and technical support. The 29 countries lagging(落后)farthest behind will not reach the goal without unprecedented(空前的)rates of progress. But this is attainable with creative solutions, including the use of information technologies, flexible and targeted foreign aid, and fewer people living in poverty. A key lesson of experience about what makes development effective is that a country’s capacity to use aid well depends heavily on its policies, institutions and management. Where a country scores well on these standards, foreign assistance can be highly effective.1．It can be inferred from the passage that a quality education has the function of______.A．helping a country free from foreign ruleB．making people become wealthyC．giving people more power and freedomD．speeding up the progress of society正确答案：B解析：推断题。

成人高等学校专升本英语考试解题思路与技巧一．全国成人高等学校专升本英语考试试题主要由语音、语法、完形填空、阅读理解、对话、写作等六大部分组成。

其中语音5道题5分，语法单选题15题15分，完形填空文章一篇15道题30分，阅读理解5篇文章20道题60分，对话5道题15分，写作作文一篇25分，总计150分。

语音1.元音常见元音字母有五个： a, e, i, o, u. 它们和余下的辅音字母构成不同的音节，如fif-teen, im-por-tant等。

而元音又有长短之分，在专升本试题中，经常会出现对长、短元音进行区分的试题，考查平率相对较高的为以下几组：[i]/[i:]; [ə]/[ə:]; [ɔ]/[ɔ:]；[u]/ [u:]; [e]/ [æ]/ [a:]/[ʌ]; [au]/ [əu],等1）[i]：sit, ill, build, country[i:]: seat, receive, cheese, achieve2）[ə]: humor, waiter, special, education, patient, particular [ə:]: work, earth, learn, heard3) [ɔ]: wander, Austria, knowledge[ɔ:]: fall, broad, before, corner, board, warm, taught3)[u]: woman, cook, bull, childhood[u:]: whose, conclude, crew, youth, shoe, clue, boot4)[e]: sweat, any, breast, belt[æ]: apple, cat[a:]: after, father, behalf, garage, car, laughter[ʌ]: wonder, southern, sum, uncle, flood, touch5)[au]: cow, power, cough, announce[əu]: cold, boat, though, show, window2. 辅音相对于元音，辅音就显得简单些，我们只需记得下面几组发音就行了。

江苏省2013年普通高校专转本考试真题Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the obvious question. “W hy did she live to be 107?” Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. What was surprising was that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities. Although cities are often regarded as unhealthy places, city living provides benefits that country living may lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity(长寿) of those interviewed.This factor is exercise. In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation often requires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators, and so people must climb stairs. City people can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there is often no choice but to walk.On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day. In fact, the opposite is often true. To go to school, work, or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars.1.The Vienna survey may help to explain __________.A.the complaints of people in apartment housesB.the causes of Mrs. Groeger’s deathC.the longevity of people like Mrs. GroegerD.the image of cities in general2.The second paragraph lists some ___________.A.disadvantage of walkingB.occasions for walking in city lifeC.problems of city livingments made by city people3.To reach the third floor of a building, it would probably be most healthful ___________.A.to take the elevatorB.to walk up the stairsC.to ride in a carD.to find an alternative walking4.People who live in the country usually do more driving than walking because ___________.A.they don’t live near business areasB.they don’t need exerciseC.they don’t like walkingD.they can’t afford to take the bus5.We can draw a conclusion from this passage that _________.A.air pollution is not seriousB.anyone can live to be 107C.country people should move to citiesD.walking is a healthful exercisePassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.The Bedouin people, a tribe living in the deserts of Arabia and Northern African, think most highly of people who show loyalty. To them loyalty does not mean that one is devoted to a country, a place, or a leader. Loyalty means being faithful to one’s family and tribe.The Bedouin people are proud of their ancestors(祖先). They do not admire a hero from an ordinary or poor family as much as one who comes from an honored family. They especially respect those who have inherited(继承) a good family name and then have passed it on to their children.A man’s position among his people depends upon his ancestors, relatives, and fellow tribesmen. If they are honored, he is also honored. If they are disagreed, he, too, is disgraced. Therefore, one carefully guards the honor of his family and his tribe.A man can protect his family’s honors by being brave and generous and by giving protection to those who ask for it. He also guards it by carefully watching the women of his family.A Bedouin woman cannot bring honor to her family, but she can bring disgrace. Even if a woman only looks as if she has done something wrong, she may be killed. The honor of her family depends upon her virtue(美德).6. The best title for this passage can be __________.A. Life of the Bedouin PeopleB. Women’s Position in the Bedouin FamilyC. Bedouin People’s Idea of Loyalty and HonorD. How to Guard Honors7. The Bedouin people think most highly of one who is ______.A. devoted to his country and his leaderB. from an ordinary familyC. proud of his ancestor and relativesD. faithful to his family and tribe8. It is learned from the passage that ___________.A. a hero from an honored family is more admiredB. one can not live in the tribe without a good family nameC. all the Bedouin people are kind, brave and generousD. family traditions can never be passed to children9. The word “disgraced” (Para. 3) means “ __________”.A. disappearedB. disappointedC. dishonoredD. discouraged10. It is implied in the passage that the Bedouin women are __________.A. treated as the equals of menB. respected for what they doC. not interested in positionD. not respected as much as menPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Up until about 100 years ago, newspaper in the United States attracted only the most serious readers. They used no illustrations (插图) and the articles were about politics or business.Two men changed that---Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Journal. Pulitzer bought the New York World in 1883. He changed it from a traditional newspaper into a very exciting one overnight. He added lots of illustrations and he told his reporters to write articles on every crime they could find. And they did. One woman reporter even pretended she was mad and was sent to a hospital. She then wrote many articles about the poor treatment of patients in those hospitals where madmen were kept. In 1895, Hearst came to New York from California. He wanted the Journal to be more exciting than the World. He also wanted it to be cheaper, so he lowered the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his newspaper heading were bigger than any one else’s. He often said, “Big print makes big news.”Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they could to sell newspaper. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator, to draw pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was going on. Hearst answered, “ You provide the pictures. I’ll provide the war.11. About a century ago, American newspaper carried news about __________.A. all kinds of exciting newsB. crimes and mad peopleC. the poor treatment of patientsD. serious matters only12. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Pulitzer and a woman news reporter changed the world overnight.B. Pulitzer bought the Journal with the help of his reporter.C. A woman news reporter pretended to be mad.D. A woman reporter became mad and was sent to a hospital.13. Hearst attracted readers’ attention by ______________.A. using bigger headingsB. reporting big war newsC. raising the price of the newspaperD. reporting politics and business only14. __________ was asked to draw war pictures.A. HearstB. RemingtonC. PulitzerD. A woman reporter15. This passage tells us that ________.A. Pulitzer and Hearst were the most famous reporters of the United StatesB. newspaper owners sometimes hired mad men as their news reportersC. the world and the journal were not popular newspaper at that timeD. Pulitzer and Hearst used every possible means to win over each otherPassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.It is hard to imagine life without Arabic numbers(数字). No other number system ever invented has a simple way to write a number like 1984. In Roman numeral, it comes out like this MCMLXXXIV. Imagine how difficult it would be for a school pupil to remember it!The Arabs, however, call their numbers “Indian numerals”. This is probably because they got the original idea a long time ago from India. There were no printed newspapers or scientific magazine then, so mathematics traveled along the same routes that silk did, as businessmen sold and bought goods. The Arabs took the new numbers and made improvements that quickly led to advances in technology.The achievement of Arabic technology can be seen from a passage in a 10th-century book about an Arabic city:” The neighboring country showed the results of careful work in agriculture, trade, and industry. Rice and many other plants were grown in fields with water supplied by Arab engineers. The city included 900 public baths, stone-covered streets, fountains, and beautiful buildings.” At this time, London was a small town with dirty streets, and Berlin was a farming village. In fact, cities outside the Arab world did not reach the same level of social development until centuries later.16. This passage tells us that the Arabs were a people _______________.A. inventing Roman numeralsB. having advanced technology long agoC. growing corn and many other plants thenD. supplying other countries with colorful silk17. It takes much more efforts to ___________.A. learn Roman numerals than Arab numeralsB. introduce numerals through printed materialsC. make great use of silk roadsD. teach businessmen numerals18. The Arabs call their numerals “ Indian numerals” because _________.A. the numerals are mainly used in ChinaB. they copied numerals from IndiansC. Arabic numerals were first used by Indian businessmenD. they got some ideas about number from the ancient Indians19. According to the passage, the Arab people ___________.A. did business with the IndiansB. learned some ideas about business from IndiansC. built public baths in London in the 10th centuryD. traveled a long way to learn mathematics in Rome20. From a 10th-century book, we can learn that ___________.A. Berlin was formerly a dirty with sufficient rice and plantsB. London was under the rule of the Romans in the 10th centuryC. the Arab world was more advanced than other countries aroundD. London chiefly developed industry ten centuries agoPart II Vocabulary and Structure （共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. Jessica ought to stop working; she has a headache because she __________ too long.A. readsB. is readingC. has been readingD. had read22. __________ us harm or good remains to be seen in the near future.A. If it will doB. Whether it will doC. That it will doD. What it will do23. Able-bodied people just don’t realize how difficult it is _________ good jobs.A. of disabled people to getB. of disabled people gettingC. for disabled people to getD. for disabled people getting24. I’ll go camping with you if I ___________ free tomorrow.A. amB. will beC. beingD. was25. After the concert, the rock music star ___________ hundreds of fans outside the theater.A. surrounded byB. was surrounded byC. being surrounded byD. is surrounded by26. That book is really worth _________ if you’re going to take the final examination.A. to readB. reading C .to be read D. being read27. __________ surprised me most was _________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That; whatB. That; whatC. What; thatD. What; what28. Staying in a hotel cost ________ renting a room in an apartment for a week.A. twice many thanB. twice as much asC. twice the same asD. twice as many as29. It is ________ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day30. I can’t find my iPhone 5 in the dormitory. It __________ by somebody.A. must have taken awayB. may have taken awayC. may take awayD. must have been taken away31. When Mr. Smith got there, he found that about ___________ of his friends had been incited.A. twenty-thirdB. two-thirdC. two-thirdsD. twenty-thirds32. In 2012, Mo Yan became the first Chinese writer _________ won the Nobel Prize for Literature.A. thatB. whomC. whoseD. which33. I didn’t see you at the meeting. If you had come, you _________ our sales manager.A. would meetB. would have metC. will have metD. had met34. Ladies and gentlemen! It’s my pleasure __________ Mr. Li, our new Premier to you all.A. introducingB. introduceC. to be introducingD. to introduce35. The audience burst into applause ___________ the singer finished her song.A. after momentB. in a momentC. the momentD. for a moment36. “ Where is the girl we talked about yesterday?”“Look! Here ___________.”A. she comes B . comes she C. she came D. came she37. The number of employees at the factory __________ to a minimum so as to lower production costs.A. is cuttingB. are cuttingC. has been cutD. have been cut38. Many young people nowadays make _________ a rule to buy flower and chocolate for their lovers on Valentine’s Day.A. themselvesB. itC. themD. this39. Dr. Green, together with his wife and two daughters, __________ to arrive in Nanjing tonight.A. will beB. is C .are D. are going40. His father has been suffering from lung cancer for half a year, so the doctor Suggest that he ___________ an operation as soon as possible.A. takesB. would takeC. tookD. should take41. Being out of work, Jane can no longer __________ her friends to dinners as she used to.A. urgeB. treatC. attractD. apply42. It’s a great pity that the girl _________ halfway and dropped out of the competition.A. gave offB. gave outC. gave overD. gave up43. The fact that something is cheap doesn’t _________ mean it is of low quality.A. especiallyB. practicallyC. necessarilyD. specially44. In learning English, many students ___________ an e-dictionary to a paper one.A. likeB. expectC. preferD. respect45. The personnel manager will __________ the applications and pick out the best.A. look upB. look afterC. look outD. look through46. Seventy percent approved ________ the way she handled the situation while thirty percent disapproved.A. withB. aboutC. ofD. up47. The price of houses goes up again, partly _________ the requirement of young people.A. in result ofB. withC. becauseD. due to48. They decided to ___________ the contract because a number of the conditions had not been met.A. attendB. argueC. controlD. cancel49. __________ your English gets better, you’ll begin to feel more comfortable studying in Canada.A. OnceB. As far asC. WhereasD. For50. Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took any__________ of what I said.A. attentionB. warningC. noticeD. observation51. Freshmen are usually __________ about everything when they first come to the college.A. troublesomeB. curiousC. differentD. familiar52. Salina came home so thin and weak that her family could hardly ________ her.A. remindB. recognizeC. rememberD. understand53. The manager explained that they didn’t__________ people to bring theirs pets into therestaurant.A. allowB. letC. makeD. have54. ___________ I go, I always seem to bump into him.A. WhateverB. WhereverC. HoweverD. Somehow55. Our working hours are _________, we can go to work in the morning or in the afternoon.A. floatingB. efficientC. flexibleD. personal56. To a great __________, the way you learn at college is different from that when you were in high school.A. amountB. extentC. reasonD. goal57. A skilled tennis player knows how to __________ his competitor’s weakness so as to get the final victory.A. beatB. take risk ofC. defeatD. take advantage of58. Try this camera, you’ll find it can be ___________ to take pictures in cloudy conditions.A. adjustedB. treatedC. adoptedD. removed59. Being short of food and fuel, we are _________ with a very difficult situation.A. handledB. madeC. facedD. encouraged60. John was late for class again, but he couldn’t _________ his lateness.A. count forB. account forC. count onD. account onPart III Cloze（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the context. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Smoking is considered dangerous to the health. Our tobacco-seller Mr. Johnson, therefore always asking his customers if they are very young, whom the cigarettes are bought __61__. One day, a little girl whom he had never seen before walked boldly __62__ his shop and demanded twenty cigarettes. She had the large __63__ of money in her hand and seemed very ___64___ herself. Mr. Johnson was so __65___ by her confident manner that he __66___ to ask his usual question. ___67___, he asked her what kind of cigarettes she wanted. The girl ___68___ readily and handed him the money. While he was giving her the __69___, Mr. Johson said laughingly that as she was so __70___ she should ___71___ the packet(小盒) in her pocket in __72___ a policeman saw it. However, the little girl did not seem to ___73____ this very funny. Without ___74__ she took the __75___ and walked towards the door. Suddenly she stopped, turned __76___ and looked steadily at Mr. Johnson. __77___ was a moment of silence and the tobacco-seller wondered ___78____ she was going to say. And at once, in a clear, joking ___79__, the girl declared, “___80__ dad is a policeman,” and with that she walked quickly out of the shop.61. A. with B. to C. by D. for62. A. with B. for C. into D. down63. A. amount B. quality C. bits D. part64. A. since B. of C. without D. against65. A. worried B. interested C. surprised D. pleased66. A. forgot B. came C. went D. dreamed67. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Somehow D. Anyhow68. A. Replied B. Screamed C. spoke D. talked69. A. change B. warning C. cheque D. advice70. A. old B. young C. amazed D. excited71. A. hide B. throw C. tip D. take72. A. way B. peace C. case D. end73. A. search B. get C. pass D. find74. A. look B. looked C. smiling D. smiled75. A. packet B. clothes C. knife D. bill76. A. way B. over C. round D. aside77. A. They B. She C. There D. He78. A. where B. what C. when D. if79. A. words B. voice C. sound D. statement80. A. The B. For C. As D. MyPart IV Translation(共35分)Section A (共5小题，每小题4分，共20分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I.81. Although cities are often regarded as unhealthy places, city living provides benefits that country living may lack. (Passage One)82. A man’s position among his people depends upon his ancestors, relatives, and fellow tribesmen. (Passage Two)83. She then wrote many articles about the poor treatment of patients in those hospitals where madmen were kept. (Passage Three)84. The Arabs took the new numbers and made improvements that quickly led to advances in technology. (Passage Four)85. In fact, cities outside the Arab world did not reach the same level of social development until centuries later. (Passage Four)Section B (共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.86. 根据以往的经验，他可能赢得这场比赛。

一、英语英语考试以教育部颁布的《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》和《高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲和样题》为依据，测试考生语言知识和语言技能，包括一般性语言内容和涉外业务有关的内容。

考试形式为笔试，采用主客观混合题型，以保证良好的信度和效度。

考试内容包括五个部分：1．词汇和语法结构：参见《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》和《高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲和样题》所规定的词汇和语法项目；2．完形填空：考查考生在所要求的词汇和语法项目的范围内，综合运用语言的技能，如推理、判断、猜测、常识等；3．阅读理解：在所要求的词汇和语法项目范围内，考查考生的篇章理解能力，信息的获取、分析、判断能力以及阅读速度；4．翻译（英译汉）：考查考生对英语句子及篇章结构的分析能力，信息获取能力，以及英汉思维方式的转换能力；5．写作（汉译英）：考查考生的英语句子、篇章的组织表达能力，以及对英语应用文格式的掌握程度。

二、计算机基础（一）计算机基础知识1．计算机系统的组成：硬件系统、软件系统和计算机工作原理；2．数制和编码：不同进制数的转换和计算机中常用的编码。

（二）操作系统1．操作系统作用和分类；2．用户界面；3．Windows 文件及文件管理、磁盘管理；4．Windows 环境设置、系统管理。

（三）Word 文字处理软件1．文字处理的基本概念：文字处理基本功能和文字处理基本方法；2．文档的基本操作；3．表格操作；4．版面设计与页面设置。

（四）Excel电子表格1．电子表格基本概念；2．工作表的使用；3．公式与函数；4．数据清单；5．图表的使用。

（五）多媒体技术1．多媒体硬件组成；2．多媒体软件组成；3．多媒体关键技术。

（六）网络基础及Internet1．网络的基本知识；2．网络协议的基本概念；3．局域网组成；4．Internet 基本知识和应用：因特网的概述及连接方式、IE的使用、电子邮件软件的应用和FTP服务。

（七）信息安全1．系统与数据安全：系统与数据常见的安全问题和解决办法、软件的知识产权；2．网络安全；3．计算机病毒基本知识：计算机病毒的分类、症状和计算机病毒的危害与防治。

武汉纺织大学普通专升本英语专业《综合英语》考试大纲一. 考试内容第一部分：语法与词汇(Part I: Grammar and Vocabulary)1. 测试要求：(a) 掌握并能运用参考书目规定的语法内容。

(b) 掌握参考书目规定的基础阶段认知词汇(5000-5500)，并且能正确、熟练地运用其中的3000-4000个单词及其最基本的搭配。

(c) 考试时间40分钟。

2.测试形式：本部分采用多项选择题，共50道题，每题有四个选项，题目中约词语辨析、词组和短语用法题占25%，语法结构题占25%。

3.测试目的：测试学生掌握词汇短语及基本语法概念的熟练程度。

第二部分：完型填空(Part II：Cloze)1. 测试要求：（a）要求学生能运用修辞、语法、结构等语言知识，填写短文内的空缺部分。

(b) 考试时间共计15分钟。

2. 测试形式：本题由一篇300词左右的短文组成，短文中有15个标有题号的空缺部分。

在短文后对每空给出4个选择项，要求学生将符合要求的选项写在答题纸的相应位置。

3 测试目的：测试学生在语篇中综合运用英语的准确性，考查学生在词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等方面的综合水平。

第三部分：阅读理解：(Part III: Reading Comprehension)1. 测试要求:(a) 能读懂英美国家出版的一般难度的文章和材料。

(b) 能掌握所读材料的主旨大意，了解说明主旨大意的事实和细节，既理解字面意思，又能根据所读材料进行判断和推理；既能理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文的逻辑关系。

(c) 能在阅读中根据需要自觉调整阅读速度和阅读技巧。

(d) 考试时间45分钟。

2.测试形式：本部分采用多项选择题，由数篇阅读材料组成，每篇材料后有若干道题，学生应根据所读材料内容，从每道题的四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，共30道题。

3.测试目的:本部分测试学生通过阅读获取有关信息的能力,考核学生掌握相关阅读策略和技巧的程度；既要求准确性,也要求一定的速度，阅读速度为每分钟120个单词。

2013年海南专升本考试大纲以下材料由海大源提供，更多专升本详情可以咨询海大源管理咨询有限公司！2013年海南专升本《英语》考试大纲一、总体要求本考试采用主客观题混合题型，按百分制计分，满分为100分。

二、考试对象本大纲适用于修读完高等职业教育、普通高等专科教育各专业课程，并准备攻读本科教育课程的学生。

三、考试方式与内容考试方式为笔试，考试内容共包括五个部分:1、词汇和语法结构(30%)；2、阅读理解(40%)；3、翻译(15%)；4、写作(15%)。

第一部分词汇和语法结构(VocabularyandGrammaticalStructure)本部分主要用于测试考生运用英语语法知识的能力。

测试范围包括《高职高专英语教学基本要求》中的“词汇表”和“语法结构表”所规定的全部内容。

本部分的得分占总分的30%(词汇和语法结构测试各占15%)，测试时间为30分钟。

第二部分阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)本部分重点测试考生用英文从书面文字材料获取信息的能力。

总阅读量约1200词，选材包括一般性阅读材料和实用性文字，其内容能为考生所理解。

阅读材料涉及的词汇范围约4000个常用词，其中包括《高职高专英语教学基本要求》的“词汇表”中的3400词。

除一般性文章外，阅读的应用文主要选用适用的材料，如:函电、广告、说明书、摘要、序言等。

本部分主要测试以下阅读技能:1、了解语篇和段落的主旨和大意；2、掌握语篇中的事实和主要情节；3、理解语篇上下文的逻辑关系；4、对句子和段落进行推理；5、了解作者的目的、态度和观点；6、根据上下文正确理解生词的含义；7、了解语篇的结论；8、进行信息转换。

本部分的得分占总分的40%，测试时间为40分钟。

第三部分翻译(Translation)本部分测试考生英译汉或汉译英的能力。

测试题材为句子或段落。

所涉及的词汇范围约4000个常用词，其中包括《高职高专英语教学基本要求》的“词汇表”中的3400词。

全国专升本英语真题2013年及答案解析(1/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第1题A.honorB.houseC.horrorD.heel下一题(2/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第2题A.thiefB.thinkC.theoryD.these上一题下一题(3/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第3题A.nowB.howC.allowD.window上一题下一题(4/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第4题A.meatB.deadC.creamD.steal上一题下一题(5/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第5题eB.someC.moveD.love上一题下一题(1/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第6题Companies usually______a number of experiments before a new product is launched.A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct上一题下一题(2/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第7题I remembered that the air conditioners______turned off before I left home.A.wereB.were to beC.had beenD.have been上一题下一题(3/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第8题—How do you like your new job? —Well,it´s great______salary,but it does not offer much prospects for promotion.A.in charge ofB.in terms ofC.in case ofD.in favor of上一题下一题(4/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第9题In my opinion,this is a(n)______different matter.A.entirelyB.merelyC.purelyD.fully上一题下一题(5/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第10题Take an umbrella with you in case it______.A.may rainB.could rainC.rainedD.rains上一题下一题(6/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第11题The murderer was brought in,with his hands______behind his back.A.to have been tiedB.having tiedC.to be tiedD.tied上一题下一题(7/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第12题—Do you think Joshua is the right person for this job? —He is well-grounded in economic theory,but lacks______in production management.A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy上一题下一题(8/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第13题______about it earlier,we could have warned people of the danger.A.Would we knowB.Should we knowC.Have we knownD.Had we known上一题下一题(9/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第14题It was______of you not to disturb these old people late at night.A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest上一题下一题(10/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第15题—Hey,what do you think of his speech last night? —I have no idea. I arrived______find that he had almost finished it.A.in order toB.so as toC.only toD.ready to上一题下一题(11/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第16题We asked both John and Jerry,but______could offer a satisfactory explanation.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor上一题下一题(12/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第17题I´ d like to find someone______I can discuss such a problem.A.whoB.whomC.with whomD.to whom上一题下一题(13/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第18题The baby can ´ t even sit up yet,______walk !A.don´t mentionB.let aloneC.other thanD.rather than上一题下一题(14/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第19题I did not notice that my dog was missing______a moment ago.A.beforeB.untilC.toD.on上一题下一题(15/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第20题The company director has informed us that we must______department budget by 25% .A.cut downB.cut awayC.cut offD.cut up上一题下一题(21~24/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.What do you use to get around town? A car? A bike? Your feet? Perhaps you should try a Segway!The Segway is perfect for short journey. It´s an electric vehicle that consists of a platform between two wheels,with a pole that connects the platform to the handlebars. To ride it,you step up onto the platform,and control the Segway by moving your body. Lean forwards to go faster,and backwards to slow down.On older models, direction is controlled by a twist grip(扭转把手)on the left handlebar. This varies the speeds between the two motors, a decrease in the speed of the left wheel would turn the Segway to the left. With newer models you simply lean to the left or right. Meanwhile, a gyroscope(陀螺仪)detects your movements and prevents the machine from falling over. The Segway has a maximum speed of 19 km per hour and a range of about 38 km. After that,you need to plug it in and recharge the battery.Segways are used for a variety of purposes. People with mobility problems can now enjoy walks in the country with their friends and family. Some golfers use them as an alternative to the golf cart. And dog owners now have an easier way to take the dog to the park. A few police forcesuse Seg-ways,too. They allow officers to move quickly whilst maintaining contact with the public. They´ re also becoming a common sight on airport. However, the most popular use is in tourism, particularly for city tours. Visit any major tourist city in summer,sit outside a cafe for a while and there´ s a good chance you’ll see a group of tourists passing on Segways.第21题What is the Segway according to this passage?A.A pole that connects two handlebars.B.A newly appeared public traffic vehicle.C.A bicycle with a platform between two wheels.D.An electric two-wheeled vehicle for short trips.第22题How do you turn to the left on Segways of newer models?A.Lean to the left.B.Adjust the twist grip.C.Press the left bar.D.Control the gyroscope.第23题How far can you travel on a Segway at most?A.Less than 19 km.B.About 19 km.C.About 38 km.D.More than 38 km.第24题The last paragraph focuses on______.A.what a Segway is likeB.where to find a SegwayC.how to control a SegwayD.when a Segway is useful上一题下一题(25~28/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Nancy Bright and her husband John had been working overtime and saving for a long time so that they could pay the advance for Nancy´ s dream house. Today was the day that they had enough money in hand to make a down payment on the house. But the real estate(房地产)agent informed them that she had received another offer for the house. Although the other offer was slightly less than that of Nancy and John´s, that person with the new offer was willing to pay the whole amount at once. The owner,in urgent need of money,wanted to accept the second offer.Nancy and John looked at each other with disappointed looks. They walked back home feeling very low about having lost the house. Soon they recovered and involved themselves into their daily lives,though once in a while Nancy would sink into a mild depression over losing the house.One day Nancy woke up in the morning feeling even lower than usual. She kept feeling sick,even lost interest in her routine coffee. She put all these symptoms down to the stress of working hard and losing her dream house. A week passed and she seemed to get worse. John was worried and insisted on taking her to the doctor. The doctor, after taking a few tests, informed them with a huge smile that Nancy was two months pregnant! John and Nancy were overjoyed but also worried about not having their own house before the baby was born.One evening Nancy wandered into the street where her dream house was,and as she passed by it,she was surprised to see that there were notices stuck on all the houses. On closer examination she found that the notices were for all the residents to move out of the houses as they were building a highway and the whole row of houses needed to be pulled down. Nancy suddenly realized that not getting her dream house had been a blessing in disguise. She thanked God and decided to be happy with the blessings she had and started looking forward to the birth of her child.第25题Why did Nancy and her husband lose their dream house?A.They couldn´ t pay the whole amount for the house at once.B.Someone else offered more money for the house.C.They couldn´t afford the advance for the house.D.The house owner decided not to sell the house.第26题How did they feel after they lost their dream house?A.They felt sorry and hardly recovered.B.They felt relieved but with little regret.C.They enjoyed their daily lives all the same.D.They were depressed but tried to adjust themselves.第27题What did Nancy find about the house one day?A.It would be on sale again.B.It would be pulled down.C.It had been redecorated.D.It had been emptied.第28题What does the phrase "a blessing in disguise" in the last paragraph mean?A.A good luck.B.A dirty trick.C.A secret wish.D.A false alarm.上一题下一题(29~32/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Most of the guests who come on our trips have never been to Egypt before. We want to make everyone comfortable and at ease,but we do always get the same questions in advance of a trip.So here I will give you some travel tips. What should I wear?If you´ re lucky enough to visit Egypt between November and February, pack a sweater. You’ll need it—the desert gets chilly at night. During the day, the temperature will be agreeable and comfortable. Any other time,pack as if you´re going to Phoenix or Vegas in August. For the ladies,bathing suits are normal if there´ s a pool where you ´ re going, but leave the string bikini at home—it is a Muslim country,after all. Last,if you are planning on visiting any mosques or certain parts of upper Egypt,ladies will need to plan on bringing something that comes at least to the elbow,and no shorts for men or women in those areas. What special things do I need to pack?One of my favorite things in the world to bring to Egypt is an Evian Mister, a sprayer with a fine mist of Evian water. You may be able to find it in your local drug store. Spray a little on your face or head,and your body temperature will feel like it´s dropped 10 or 15 degrees. Other items include your camera,sun block and extra batteries.How do I communicate with home?Internet cafes are plentiful everywhere, especially in Cairo, Luxor, and Alexandria. If you have international calling on your phone, you should be able to use it—AT&T and Sprint both work internationally for sure,but make sure you have the international coverage. A satellite phone is best if you are certain to need coverage in the middle of the country, like while sailing up the Nile, but for most people these days a cell phone is fine. What medical preparation do I need?In a word: none! The one thing you may come down with in Egypt is politely called " Pharoah´s Revenge". The thing that knocks out Pharoah´ s Revenge is a regionally produced medicine,and is available at every drugstore for $1 a box. DON´T drink local water,DO drink bottled water,avoid the skins of fresh vegetables,and you’ll be fine.第29题What clothing is proper for ladies visiting a mosque?A.String bikinis.B.Long-sleeve clothes.C.Bathing suits.D.Shorts.第30题What´ s the use of an Evian Mister?A.To relieve your thirst.B.To prevent sunburns.C.To cool yourself down.D.To drive away insects.第31题What information is provided about distance communication?A.A cell phone is enough for most people.B.AT&T and Sprint offer free service in Egypt.C.A satellite phone doesn´ t work in Mid-Egypt.D.Internet cafes are only available in big cities.第32题What does "Pharoah´ s Revenge" probably refer to in the last paragraph?A.A curse.B.A legend.C.A disease.D.A vegetable.上一题下一题(33~36/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.It was a beautiful day for sightseeing around downtown Portland. We were on our day off and out for some fun. The weather was perfect for a picnic,so when lunch time came,we set our sights on a small park in town. Since we all had different tastes,we decided to split up,get what each of us wanted, and meet back on the grass in a few minutes.When my friends Robby headed for a hot dog stand, I decided to keep her company. We watched the seller put together the perfect hot dog,just the way Robby wanted it. But when she took out her money to pay him,the man surprised us."It looks a bit smaller on the cool side, "he said, "so never mind paying me. This will be my freebie of the day. "We said our thanks,joined our friends in the park,and dug into our food. But as we talked and ate,I noticed a man sitting alone nearby,looking at us. I could tell that he hadn´ t showered for days. Another homeless person,I thought,like all the others you see in cities. I didn´ t pay much more attention than that.We finished eating and decided to head -off for more sightseeing. But when Robby and I went to the garbage can to throw away my lunch bag, I heard a strong voice, " There isn´ t any food in that bag,is there?"It was the man who had been watching us. I didn´ t know what to say. "No,I ate it already. " "Oh,"was his only answer, with no shame in his voice at all. He was obviously hungry, couldn´ t bear to see anything thrown away, and was used to asking this question.I felt bad for the man,but I didn´t know what I could do. That´ s when Robby said, "I’ll be right back. Please wait for me a minute," and ran off. I watched curiously as she went across to the hot dog stand. Then I realized what she was doing. She bought a hot dog,crossed back to the garbage can,and gave the hungry man the food.When she came back to us, Robby said simply," I was just passing on the kindness that someone gave to me. "第33题Why did the seller offer Robby a free hot dog?A.It was offered for a large order.B.The hot dog didn´t look big enough.C.It was a special favor to a lady customer.D.The seller gave away a free hot dog every day.第34题Which word best describes the homeless man?A.Angry.B.Untidy.C.Sensitive.D.Impolite.第35题Why did Robby go back to the hot dog seller?A.She wanted to thank the hot dog seller.B.The homeless man asked her for a hot dog.C.She wanted to buy a hot dog for the homeless man.D.The hot dog was so delicious that Robby wanted another.第36题What is the theme of this passage?A.The rich should help the poor.B.One good turn deserves another.C.Kindness is the greatest wisdom.D.A kindness shown,a kindness sown.上一题下一题(37~40/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Whatever you do,don´t challenge a chimpanzee named Ayumu to a number memory game.In 2007, Ayumu became famous for his lightning speed at a game that goes like this: A player views a computer screen where the numbers 1 through 9 appear briefly at once and then turn to white squares. The player then taps the squares where the numbers had been,in order from 1 to 9. People can do it. But no human competitor has ever completed the game faster or more accurately than Ayumu the chimp. For almost five years Ayumu remains undefeated.Psychologist Nicholas Humphrey of Darwin College at Cambridge University in England now thinks he knows the secret behind the chimp´ s ability. Humphrey suspects Ayumu´ s brain may have a condition that allows the chimp to see numbers as colors. This would mean that Ayumu may see a color glow after the number disappears. Then,instead of remembering the numbers,he remembers a sequence of colors, each associated with a number.The condition that Humphrey believes Ayumu may have is called synesthesia. Humans with synesthesia may associate numbers and letters with colors. For example,a person may see the number "5"as the color blue. Until now,scientists had assumed only humans could have synesthesia.Humphrey found the inspiration for his idea at a 2011 scientific conference. There, he heard a presentation about Ayumu´ s memory abilities and another talk about synesthesia. He then put the two ideas together.Not everyone is convinced that Humphrey is correct. Primatologist Tetsuro Matsuzawa of the Primate Research Institute at Kyoto University in Japan has spent decades studying the amazing memories of chimpanzees, including Ayumu. He maintains that chimps simply have faster memory recall than people.第37题What is Ayumu famous for?A.His gift in playing computers.B.His talent in calculating numbers.C.His skill in tapping the numbered squares.D.His amazing performance in a memory game.第38题Which of the following is true of Nicholas Humphrey?A.He thinks Ayumu has an amazing memory.B.He believes that Ayumu sees the colors of numbers.C.He was inspired by Primatologist Tetsuro Matsuzawa.D.He delivered a speech on synesthesia at the 2011 conference.第39题Where does Humphrey get the inspiration for his idea?A.From an experiment.B.From a conference.C.From a research on chimpanzees.D.From the color blue.第40题How does Tetsuro Matsuzawa explain Ayumu´ s performance in the game?A.Ayumu uses synesthesia.B.Ayumu is cleverer than most chimps.C.Chimps recall things faster than people.D.Chimps are good at dealing with number.上一题下一题(41~55/共15题)Part IV ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer SheetWhat is music? Music is sound arranged into pleasing or interesting__41__It is part of every culture on Earth. People use music to__42__feelings and ideas. Music also serves to entertain and relax.Music is a performing art. It__43__from such arts as painting and poetry, in which artists__44__works and then display or publish them. Musical composers need musicians to__45__and perform their works.__46__, most musical performances are really co-operations between composers and performers.Music also plays a major role in other arts. Opera__47__singing and music with drama. Ballet and other forms of dancing need music to help the dancers__48__their steps. Motion pictures use music to help set the mood as well as introduce the actions or enhance its__49__on the audience.Music is one of the__50__arts. People probably started to sing as soon as__51__developed. Hunting tools struck together may have been the first musical__52__. By about 10,000 B.C. ..hollow bones had been used by__53__people to make flutes. The first written music dates from about 2,500 B.C.There are two chief kinds of Western music, classical and popular. Symphonies, operas, andballets are__54__music. It is generally harder to write and perform. Musicians who perform it need a lot of training. Popular music__55__country music,folk music,jazz,and rock music. It is easier to perform and understand.第41题A.modelsB.typesC.stylesD.patterns第42题A.expressB.exploreC.coverD.test第43题A.resultsB.developsC.differsD.separates第44题A.discoverB.createC.imagineD.invent第45题A.adaptB.interpretC.followplete第46题A.ThusB.HoweverC.BesidesD.And第47题A.joinsB.associatesC.connectsbines第48题A.withB.forC.afterD.upon第49题A.forceB.effectC.influenceD.impact第50题A.greatestB.easiestC.oldestD.best第51题A.agricultureB.societyC.humanitynguage第52题A.performersB.eventsC.instrumentsD.notes第53题A.previousB.oldC.earlyD.ancient第54题A.lightB.backgroundC.classicalD.experimental第55题A.acceptsB.includesC.explainsD.illustrates上一题下一题(56~60/共5题)Part ⅤDaily ConversationDirections: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight Choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Daily ConversationA. I´ m very pleased to be hereB. Did you ever find each otherC. But it was a miracleD. I remember you said you wanted to get a sweaterE. It could even be a disasterF. Actually,I´ ve got the list readyG. Did you get anythingH. I don´t want to talk about it anymoreMary: Well,Susan,how was your shopping trip with Nancy this afternoon?Susan: Don´t ask.__56__Mary: What do you mean? Something went wrong?Susan: Went wrong?__57__! Nancy thought I had said I would meet her at the department store at 2:30 when I really said 2: 00. Then she thought we would meet at the main entrance in front when I really said at the east entrance on the Twelfth Street.Mary:__58__?Susan: Yes!__59__! I had given up waiting and went inside the women´ s clothing department. So did she. Thus we met finally and it was 3 :00 by then.Mary: Did you get what you wanted? __60__Susan: A blouse,as a matter of fact. But by that time,all those on sale were gone. So I settled for a skirt.第56题第57题第58题第59题第60题上一题下一题(1/1)Part VI WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a short composition in 100-120 words according to the following topic. Remember to write it clearly.第61题你(Li Yuan)收到朋友Xiao Ming的e-mail，他在邮件中谈及买车计划，请在回信中说明你对买车的看法，内容包括：·私家车的好处（如舒适、便捷等）；·私家车的弊端（如交通拥挤、环境污染、停车困难等）；·你的建议。

考试时间：120分钟，总分150分为更好地贯彻执行教育部《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》，推动我省高职高专英语教学的不断发展，专升本英语考试继续按照《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》中的A级和B级要求进行（不考听力）。

考试大纲参照《高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲和样题》。

高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲（总述）我国高等职业教育、普通高等专科教育和成人高等教育的教学目标是培养高级应用性人才，其英语教学应贯彻“实用为主，够用为度”的方针；既要培养学生具备必要的英语语言基础知识，也应强调培养学生运用英语进行有关涉外业务工作的能力。

高等学校英语应用能力考试就是为了检验高职高专学生是否达到所规定的教学要求而设置的考试。

本考试以《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求（试行）》（简称《基本要求》）为依据，既测试语言知识也测试语言技能，既测试一般性语言内容也测试与涉外业务有关的应用性内容。

考虑到目前我国高职高专学生英语入学水平的现状，《基本要求》将教学要求分为A级要求和B级要求，本考试也相对应的分为A级考试和B级考试。

修完《基本要求》规定的全部内容的学生可参加A级考试；修完《基本要求》B级规定的全部内容的学生可参加B 级考试。

考试方式为笔试，测试语言知识和读、听、译、写四种技能。

口试正在规划之中，待时机成熟时实施。

客观性试题有信度较高、覆盖面广的优点，而主观性试题有利于提高测试的效度，能更好的检测考生运用语言的能力，为此本考试采用主客观题混合题型，以保证良好的信度和效度。

本考试按百分制计分，满分为100分。

60分及60分以上为及格；85分及85分以上为优秀。

考试成绩合格者发给“高等学校英语应用能力考试”相应级别的合格证书。

高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲（A级）一、考试对象本大纲适用于修完《基本要求》所规定的全部内容的高等职业教育、普通高等专科教育、成人高等教育和本科办二级技术学院各非英语专业的学生。

二、考试性质本考试的目的是考核考生的语言知识、语言技能和使用英语处理有关一般业务和涉外交际的基本能力，其性质是教学---水平考试。