专升本英语复习-单选题

1(2分)、2Reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.A、rectifiesB、prolongsC、minimizesD、furnishes参考答案： D2(2分)、2I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A、was playingB、am playingC、playD、played参考答案： A3(2分)、2We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi. A、wayB、choiceC、possibilityD、selection参考答案： B4(2分)、Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.A、spendB、C、takeD、takes参考答案： D5(2分)、2He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A、onB、ofC、forD、after参考答案： C6(2分)、When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断).A、indicationsB、signsC、symbolsD、symptoms参考答案： D7(2分)、2I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _____________today.A、might do itB、must do itC、had to do itD、must have to do it参考答案： B8(2分)、The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______? A、can't itB、isn't itC、hasn't itD、doesn't it参考答案： C9(2分)、2The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there. A、fewB、a fewC、littleD、a little参考答案： A10(2分)、2____ you know, David has been well lately.A、WhichB、AsC、WhatD、When参考答案： B11(2分)、2The garden _______while the Greens were away from home.A、took good care ofB、was taken good careC、was taken good care ofwas taking good care参考答案： C12(2分)、2When father was young, he ______from morning till night.A、was made workB、was made workingC、made to workD、was made to work参考答案： D13(2分)、2He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A、alreadyB、yetC、stillD、ever参考答案： C14(2分)、2Show me your ______hand. Can you move it like that?A、anotherB、the otherC、otherD、the others参考答案： B15(2分)、It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep. A、consideratecarefulC、consideringD、considerable参考答案： A16(2分)、2If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A、will goB、goesC、wentD、has gone参考答案： B17(2分)、2I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____. A、serviceB、moneyC、useD、chance参考答案： A18(2分)、2Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A、less intelligentB、the most intelligentC、the most intelligentD、as intelligent as参考答案： D19(2分)、2Hunger could be his only for killing a living thing. A、sensationB、causeC、reasonD、motive参考答案： D20(2分)、2Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A、spentB、paidC、costD、took参考答案： A21(2分)、2I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A、likeB、sameC、nearD、similar参考答案： B22(2分)、2Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A、ofwithC、atD、on参考答案： A23(2分)、2A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment. A、isB、areC、hasD、have参考答案： A24(2分)、2His mother _____alone since his father died.A、livedB、livesC、has livedD、is living参考答案： C25(2分)、2I am not used to speaking ________ public.A、inB、atC、onD、to参考答案： A26(2分)、Wouldn’t it be wise to _____ the possibility of rain before planning the garden party?A、check inB、check throughC、check outD、check on参考答案： C27(2分)、2he one pleasure that Einstein ____ his great fame was the ability it gave him to help others.A、resulted fromB、stirred upC、turned outD、derived from参考答案： D28(2分)、2If the doctor had been available, the child ____________.A、would not dieB、could not have diedC、might not dieD、should not have died参考答案： B29(2分)、2It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A、discoveredB、inventedfoundD、developed参考答案： B30(2分)、What ___the population of the USA?A、isB、areC、haveD、has参考答案： C31(2分)、2You've caught a cold. You'd better _______to school.A、goB、to goC、not goD、not to go参考答案： C32(2分)、2Could you tell us _______her aunt will stay here?A、thatB、whatC、how longD、where参考答案： C33(2分)、Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.whichB、thatC、whereD、on which参考答案： B34(2分)、2It's reported that a new hospital _____________here next year.A、would be set upB、was going to set upC、will be set upD、is going to set up参考答案： C35(2分)、2We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon. A、leavesB、would leaveC、leftD、had left参考答案： B36(2分)、2I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A、appearedB、happenedC、occurredD、emerged参考答案： C37(2分)、2The coming of the railways in the 1830s ____ our society and economy. A、transferredB、transformedC、transmittedD、transported参考答案： B38(2分)、2I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter.A、whatB、howC、whichD、/参考答案： B39(2分)、2We'll go for a picnic if it ________tomorrow.A、isn't going to rainB、won't rainC、doesn't rainD、isn't raining参考答案： C40(2分)、2Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office.A、20 minutes walkB、20 minute's walk20-minutes walkD、20-minute walk参考答案： D41(2分)、2He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A、insisted onB、insisted atC、insisted thatD、insisted in参考答案： A42(2分)、2She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A、thatB、itC、thisD、what参考答案： D43(2分)、2The rain was heavy and ____ the land was flooded.A、consequentlyB、continuouslyC、constantlyD、consistently参考答案： A44(2分)、2Your advice would be ___ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits’ end.exceedinglyB、excessivelyC、extensivelyD、exclusively参考答案： A45(2分)、2We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. A、ofB、intoC、toD、at参考答案： C46(2分)、2The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A、to makeB、with makingC、being makingD、making参考答案： D47(2分)、________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.A、SinceB、WhileC、ForD、Before参考答案： B48(2分)、2You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A、seeingB、sawC、seeD、seen参考答案： C49(2分)、2Do you know ______at the bus stop?A、whom they are waiting forB、who they are waitingC、whom are they waiting forD、who are they waiting参考答案： A50(2分)、2This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to ____ on it. A、copeB、complainC、commentD、VVV参考答案： C。

统招专升本英语考试真题及答案一、单选题1、—Must we clean the room now?—No, you_____（）A．mustn’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．don’t2、I____in the countryside. Now I’ve been in this city for over twenty years（）A．used to liveB．used to livingC．was used to liveD．was used to living3、We will go to New York____air____October（）A．on; inB．by; inC．in; onD．on; on4、I can get____in my part of the conversation（）A．involvedB．involveC．involvingD．to involve5、My problems are very similar____yours（）A．aboutB．atC．inD．to6、She is not satisfied____the present salary and working conditions（）A．forB．withC．byD．to7、We were very happy at the news____he had been elected the best employee（）A．whatB．whichC．thatD．whether8、He spoke so quickly that I didn’t_____what he said（）A．catchB．missC．listenD．receive9、The picture reminds methe time we spent together when we were young（）A．inB．ofC．forD．to10、I don’t think_____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work（）A．itB．thatC．thisD．those11、No sooner had the manager finished his talk____he was surrounded by the journalists（）A．thenB．thanC．whenD．as12、The company did not decide____the new product in the local newspapers（）A．how they will advertiseB．how should they advertiseC．how do they advertiseD．how they would advertise13、Exercise helps them to grow____and____（）A．taller; more strongB．tall; strongerC．taller; strongerD．taller; strong14、____you enjoy listening to classic music, you can go to that concert（）A．IfB．OnceC．WhenD．Though15、The new model of computer____me six hundred dollars（） A．tookB．costC．spentD．worth16、Problems may_____when people have no knowledge of the law （）A．ariseB．riseC．raiseD．arouse17、There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____（）A．hearingB．to hearC．heardD．being heard18、The consultant suggested that he____a loan from the bank to finance his business（）A．would apply forB．applied forC．applies forD．apply for19、Gloria is the girl_____is eating an apple now（）A．whoB．/C．whom20、Li Ming, together with a roommate,____in the north of the city（）A．liveB．livingC．livesD．lived21、—We will go on a trip this Sunday.—_____!（）A．CongratulationsB．Not badC．That sounds wonderfulD．Thank you22、The furniture in her room is quite different____in yours （）A．from thatB．from oneC．from thoseD．from ones23、The classroom was almost empty____a desk or two（）A．besidesB．except forD．beside24、Linda and John have already arrived, but____students of their class aren’t here yet（）A．the otherB．the othersC．otherD．others25、—I felt rather tired after climbing the mountain. —____（）A．You must stay hereB．Go and see a doctor pleaseC．You’d better have a restD．That’s nothing26、He was so____that he burst into tears（）A．excitingB．exciteC．excitedD．excites27、She was____than her sister（）A．intelligentB．more intelligentC．intelligenterD．much intelligent28、Not until he saw the green light____his car（）A．he startedB．that he startedC．did he startD．he has started29、—Could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?—______（）A．Sorry, he isn’t in at the momentB．Of courseC．I’m sorry. He is busy now. Please call him in a moment D．Yes, please30、—It’s very kind of you. Thank you very much.—____（）A．It’s a pleasureB．My pleasureC．A pleasureD．So pleasure31、They told the children____in the street（）A．to not playB．not playC．not to playD．to play not32、—____do you visit your parents?—Once a month（）A．How longB．How soonC．How oftenD．How far33、David can run as____as your sister（）A．soonB．wellC．quickD．fast34、I need to take a nap to____myself（）A．relaxB．moveC．pullD．push35、____her surprise, she found herself in a different world （）A．InB．ToC．OnD．For36、Had I had a little more money on me， I could have bought____more postcards（）A．fewB．a littleC．littleD．a few37、—Be careful not to drop the Tang Dynasty vase. —Yes, we can’t be_____（）A．too carefulB．very carefulC．too carelessD．careless enough38、The editor asked his journalists not to____any details in their reports of the accident（）A．leave forB．leave onC．leave offD．leave out39、She pretended____indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her（）B．beingC．beD．been40、—John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday? —_____. I’ll be off to London then（）A．EitherB．NeitherC．BothD．None41、During the afternoon Marilla kept the child busy with____tasks and watched over her with a keen eye when she did them（）A．variousB．curiousC．anxiousD．obvious42、She said it was important to ____things correctly and ina businesslike manner（）A．handleB．employC．remember43、No one likes him because his action doesn’t____his words （）A．correspond withB．agree onC．communicate withD．consist of44、Mum，I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock.____ go out and play with Tom for a while（）A．Can’tB．Wouldn’tC．May notD．Won’t45、Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, _____ you could have problems（）A．orB．andC．butD．so二、阅读理解1、An e-book, also known as an electronic（电子的） book, is an electronic version（版本） of a print of book that you candownload（下载） and read. What you need in order to read an E-book is an E-book Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have the proper Reader before you download your e-book from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into proper size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your choice of viewing. E-books are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computer, including your portable （便携式） computer so you can take them with you when you travel, and create your own library of hundreds of titles. Best of all, when you order an e-book, there is no waiting and no shipping or handling charges. The amount of time it takes to download your e-book depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your e-bookFrom this passage, we know that an e-book____（）A．can be read by any reader who has a computerB．should be read with the help of a special kind of software C．is a print form of a book often found in librariesD．can be downloaded by turning on the computer2、An E-book Reader is useful for ____（）A．turning a print book into an electronic versionB．reading an e-book in a portable computerC．downloading an e-book from the InternetD．finding fun alternatives to an e-book3、From this passage, we can learn that _____（）A．reading an e-book is troublesomeB．the ordered e-books have to be shipped to youC．you can order an e-book from the E book ReaderD．travelers can read an e-book on a portable computer4、Which of the following statements is TRUE（）A．An e-book can be downloaded from the InternetB．The size of the words in an e-book cannot be changed C．An e-book is ordered in the same way as a print book D．One has to pay some money to get an E-book Reader5、Which of the following would be the best title of the passage（）A．Choices of E-booksB．Advantages of E-booksC．Introduction to E-booksD．Importance of E-books6、Apple Inc. is an American multinational corporation that designs and markets consumer electronics, computer software and personal computers. The company’s best-known hardware products include the Macs lines of computers, the iPod, theiPhone and the iPad. As of August 2022, the company operates 301 retail stores in ten countries, and an online store where hardware and software products are sold. As of May 2022, Apple is one of the largest companies in the world and the most valuable technology company in the world, having surpassed Microsoft.Established on April 1, 1976 in Cupertino, California, and incorporated on January 3, 1977, the company was previously named Apple Computer, Inc. for its first 30 years, but removed the word Computer on January 9, 2022, to reflect the company’s ongoing expansion into the consumer electronics market in addition to its traditional focus on personal computers. Apple has established a unique reputation in the consumer electronics industry. Fortune magazine named Apple the most admired company in the United States in 2022, and in the world in 2022, 2022, and 2022. The company has also received widespread criticism for its contractors’ labor, environmental and business practicesApple Inc. is a well-known corporation that does Not design____（）A．computer softwareB．personal computersC．consumer electronicsD．home appliances7、You can buy Apple products ____（）A．both at its retail stores and at its online storeB．only at its retail storesC．at any storeD．only at its online store8、Apple has surpassed Microsoft as____by May 2022（）A．the largest company in the worldB．the most valuable technology company in the worldC．the most advanced company in the worldD．the most profitable company in the world9、The word Computer was removed from the company’s name ____（）A．on April 1, 1976B．on January 3, 1977C．on January 9, 2022D．in August 202210、Apple has received criticism for its ______（）A．environmental practicesB．contractors' laborC．business practicesD．all of the above 参考答案：【一、单选题】1~5CABAD6~10BCABA11~45点击下载查看答案【二、阅读理解】1~5BBDAC6~10DABC。

专升本英文单选练习题1. The new policy will come into effect ______ the end of this year.A. inB. atC. byD. on2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction workers managed to ______ the bridge on time.A. completeB. finishC. endD. conclude3. The professor suggested that we ______ the experiment in groups.A. conductB. performC. executeD. operate4. Many people believe that success is a result of hard work and ______.A. opportunityB. chanceC. luckD. fortune5. The company has decided to ______ its employees' salaries by 5%.A. increaseB. raiseC. liftD. boost6. The book was so interesting that I read it ______ in one sitting.A. throughB. overC. outD. up7. The manager was ______ to see the project completed ahead of schedule.A. delightedB. pleasedC. satisfiedD. content8. The police are investigating the case to find out who was ______.A. guiltyB. responsibleC. accountableD. to blame9. She is ______ in music and has won several awards for her compositions.A. talentedB. giftedC. skilledD. proficient10. The government is taking measures to ______ air pollution.A. reduceB. decreaseC. lowerD. diminish11. The new law aims to ______ the rights of minority groups.A. protectB. preserveC. maintainD. sustain12. He was ______ to have lied to the committee.A. accusedB. chargedC. blamedD. denounced13. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his ______in the field of physics.A. contributionB. donationC. investmentD. commitment14. The company has ______ a new marketing strategy toincrease sales.A. implementedB. executedC. enforcedD. applied15. The teacher asked the students to ______ their homework on time.A. submitB. hand inC. deliverD. present16. The patient was ______ to the hospital immediately after the accident.A. transferredB. transportedC. conveyedD. carried17. The old building was ______ due to safety concerns.A. demolishedB. destroyedC. ruinedD. wrecked18. The artist is known for his ______ use of color in his paintings.A. creativeB. innovativeC. originalD. imaginative19. The company has ______ a new product line that is expected to boost sales.A. launchedB. introducedC. presentedD. brought out20. The committee is currently ______ the feasibility of the project.A. assessingB. evaluatingC. judgingD. analyzing答案：1. C2. B3. A4. C5. B6. A7. A8. D9. B10. A11. A12. A13. A14. A15. B16. A17. A18. D19. B20. B。

单选题1(2分)、2Reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.A、rectifiesB、prolongsC、minimizes\D、furnishes参考答案： D2(2分)、2I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A、was playingB、am playing》C、playD、played参考答案： A3(2分)、2We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A、way：B、choiceC、possibilityD、selection参考答案： B4(2分)、Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.spendB、spendsC、takeD、takes参考答案： D5(2分)、!2He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A、onB、ofC、forD、after—参考答案： C6(2分)、When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断).A、indicationsB、signsC、symbols…D、symptoms参考答案： D7(2分)、2I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _____________today.A、might do itB、must do ithad to do itD、must have to do it参考答案： B8(2分)、2The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______ A、can't it—B、isn't itC、hasn't itD、doesn't it参考答案： C9(2分)、2The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there. `A、fewB、a fewC、littleD、a little参考答案： A10(2分)、%2____ you know, David has been well lately.A、WhichB、AsC、WhatD、When-参考答案： B11(2分)、2The garden _______while the Greens were away from home. A、took good care ofB、was taken good careC、was taken good care of"D、was taking good care参考答案： C12(2分)、2When father was young, he ______from morning till night. A、was made workB、was made working[C、made to workD、was made to work参考答案： D13(2分)、2He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A、already(B、yetC、stillD、ever参考答案： C14(2分)、2Show me your ______hand. Can you move it like that（anotherB、the otherC、otherD、the others参考答案： B15(2分)、*It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.A、considerateB、carefulC、consideringD、considerable;参考答案： A16(2分)、2If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first. A、will goB、goesC、went:D、has gone参考答案： B17(2分)、2I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____.A、serviceB、money…useD、chance参考答案： A18(2分)、2Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class. A、less intelligent]B、the most intelligentC、the most intelligentD、as intelligent as参考答案： D19(2分)、2Hunger could be his only for killing a living thing.`A、sensationB、causeC、reasonD、motive参考答案： D20(2分)、~2Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A、spentB、paidC、costD、took》参考答案： A21(2分)、2I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A、likeB、sameC、near~D、similar参考答案： B22(2分)、2Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A、of?B、withC、atD、on参考答案： A23(2分)、2·A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment. A、isB、areC、hasD、have参考答案： A￥2His mother _____alone since his father died.A、livedB、livesC、has livedD、%is living参考答案： C25(2分)、2I am not used to speaking ________ public.A、inB、atC、#onD、to参考答案： A26(2分)、Wouldn’t it be wise to _____ the possibility of rain before planning the garden partyA、check inB、[check throughC、check outD、check on参考答案： C27(2分)、2he one pleasure that Einstein ____ his great fame was the ability it gave him to help others. A、%B、stirred upC、turned outD、derived from参考答案： D28(2分)、2]If the doctor had been available, the child ____________.A、would not dieB、could not have diedC、might not dieD、should not have died参考答案： B￥29(2分)、2It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp. A、discoveredB、inventedC、foundD、—developed参考答案： B30(2分)、What ___the population of the USAA、isB、areC、}haveD、has参考答案： C31(2分)、2You've caught a cold. You'd better _______to school.A、goB、\to goC、not goD、not to go参考答案： C32(2分)、2Could you tell us _______her aunt will stay hereA、—thatB、whatC、how longD、where参考答案： C33(2分)、"Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road. A、whichB、thatC、whereD、on which参考答案： B{2It's reported that a new hospital _____________here next year.A、would be set upB、was going to set upC、will be set upD、,is going to set up参考答案： C35(2分)、2We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon. A、leavesB、would leaveC、#leftD、had left参考答案： B36(2分)、2I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A、appearedB、^happenedC、occurredD、emerged参考答案： C37(2分)、2The coming of the railways in the 1830s ____ our society and economy.A、^B、transformedC、transmittedD、transported参考答案： B38(2分)、2—I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter. A、whatB、howC、whichD、/参考答案： B）39(2分)、2We'll go for a picnic if it ________tomorrow.A、isn't going to rainB、won't rainC、doesn't rainD、(isn't raining参考答案： C40(2分)、2Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office. A、20 minutes walkB、20 minute's walkC、,20-minutes walkD、20-minute walk参考答案： D41(2分)、2He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. A、insisted onB、！insisted atC、insisted thatD、insisted in参考答案： A42(2分)、2She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A、？thatB、itC、thisD、what参考答案： D43(2分)、2@The rain was heavy and ____ the land was flooded.A、consequentlyB、continuouslyC、constantlyD、consistently参考答案： A#44(2分)、2Your advice would be ___ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits’end.A、exceedinglyB、excessivelyC、extensivelyD、"exclusively参考答案： A45(2分)、2We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. A、ofB、intoC、~toD、at参考答案： C46(2分)、2The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A、to makeB、[with makingC、being makingD、making参考答案： D47(2分)、________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.A、SinceB、WhileC、ForD、Before参考答案： B48(2分)、2You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A、seeingB、sawC、seeD、seen参考答案： C49(2分)、2Do you know ______at the bus stopA、whom they are waiting forB、who they are waitingC、whom are they waiting forD、who are they waiting参考答案： A50(2分)、2This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to ____ on it. A、copeB、complainC、commentD、VVV参考答案： C。

大学英语(专升本)练习题答案1. (单选题) He wants to find an exciting and __________ job.(本题3.5分)A、 relaxingB、 relaxedC、 relaxationD、 relax标准答案：A2. (单选题) — How do you like the food? —_______________(本题3.5分)A、 No, thank you.B、 I like both.C、 It’s the worst food I’ve ever had.D、 I never think about it.标准答案：C3. (单选题) – We want to go fishing, but the wind is going to blow harder. –(本题3.5分)A、 What a pleasure!B、 That’s true.C、 Never mind.D、 That’s terrible.标准答案：D4. (单选题) The apartment is really too small, but it’s ____________ for the time being.(本题3.5分)A、 tolerableB、 tolerantC、 intolerableD、 intolerant标准答案：A5. (单选题) She delights __________ cooking lovely meals.(本题3.5分)A、 inB、 onC、 atD、 for标准答案：A6. (单选题) – Should I book a table in advance? –(本题3.5分)A、 That’s a good idea.B、 You are so cautious.C、 Why do you always want to do such thing?D、 Oh, forget it.标准答案：A7. (单选题) She was 17 at that time and the experience molded (造就) her ______.(本题3.5分)A、 personB、 personnelC、 personalityD、 personal标准答案：C8. (单选题) –What do you think I should do? –_________________(本题3.5分)A、 I don’t know.B、 That’s not my business.C、 You must talk with him.D、 You’d better talk with him.标准答案：D9. (单选题) We always ______ all sorts of warning signals about our health, leaving regrets in the end.(本题3.5分)A、 overlookedB、 overtookC、 overactedD、 overemphasized标准答案：A10. (单选题) She dreams ____________ becoming a chef.(本题3.5分)A、 atB、 withC、 ofD、 for标准答案：C11. (单选题) “The year 1999” should be read “The year __________”.(本题3.5分)A、 nineteen and ninety-nineB、 nineteen ninety-nineC、 one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nineD、 nineteen hundred and ninety-nine标准答案：B12. (单选题) They moved to Beijing __________(本题3.5分)A、 in 1980sB、 in the 1980’C、 in the 1980sD、 on the 1980’s标准答案：C13. (单选题) —It’s getting late. I’d better be going now. — ____________________________(本题3.5分)A、 Take it easy.B、 Good night.C、 Must you go so soon?D、 Oh, I understand.标准答案：C14. (单选题) __________ violin is one of __________ hardest musical instruments to play.(本题3.5分)A、 The, theB、 A, theC、 /, theD、 /, /标准答案：A15. (单选题) It took hours of study before the solution finally __________ him.(本题3.5分)A、 dawned onB、 relied onC、 taken onD、 impressed on标准答案：A16. (单选题) George is studying __________ Chinese geography and his sister Ann is studying __________ history of China.(本题3.5分)A、 the, theB、 the, /C、 /, theD、 /, /标准答案：C17. (单选题) I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ___________ with my progress.(本题3.5分)A、 the teacher is not satisfiedB、 is the teacher not satisfiedC、 the teacher is satisfiedD、 is the teacher satisfied标准答案：D18. (单选题) I crossed the street to __________ meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.(本题3.5分)A、 avoidB、 allowC、 forgetD、 remember标准答案：A19. (单选题) Unfortunately we had a ______ tire on the way to the party.(本题3.5分)A、 emptyB、 flatC、 hollowD、 blank标准答案：B20. (单选题) –– Take it easy. He’ll do well.(本题3.5分)A、 I just can’t help worrying about my brother.B、 What’s the matter with your brother?.C、 How about your brother?D、 My brother will succeed, I believe.标准答案：A21. (单选题) He does not lack money, I’m afraid he____________ your generosity.(本题3.0分)A、 is taking advantage ofB、 is filled withC、 appeals toD、 is based on标准答案：A22. (单选题) –– I’m very worried about my grandfather’s health.(本题3.0分)A、 Why are you in poor spirits?B、 Is your grandfather fine?C、 What are you doing?D、 Where is your grandfather?标准答案：A23. (单选题) Though quick-tempered, he is a good man,______.(本题3.0分)A、 in no wayB、 in the wayC、 in this wayD、 in some way标准答案：D24. (单选题) Women ____________ fewer crimes than men.(本题3.0分)A、 commitB、 forbidC、 overcomeD、 afflict标准答案：A25. (单选题) ---Would you like to go for a picnic with us tomorrow? --- Of course, I ____________.(本题3.0分)A、 wouldB、 would likeC、 would like toD、 wouldn’t like标准答案：C26. (单选题) – How about going to see a filmtonight? –(本题3.0分)A、 Oh, it couldn’t be better.B、 Yes, I will go.C、 Of course.D、 Yes, I think so.标准答案：A27. (单选题) He accepted the championship award __________ the team．(本题3.0分)A、 delegateB、 representC、 on behalf ofD、 deputy标准答案：C28. (单选题) There are two __________ people in the meeting room.(本题3.0分)A、 hundredB、 hundredsC、 hundreds ofD、 hundred of标准答案：A29. (单选题) The school will give ____________ to science, math and modern languages.(本题3.0分)A、 balanceB、 surroundingsC、 hobbyD、 priority标准答案：D30. (单选题) Mike is ____________ Johnson.(本题3.0分)A、 as successful a manager asB、 as a successful managerC、 as a manager successful asD、 as successful manager as标准答案：A。

专升本英语考试试题一、单选题1. What _______ it like to be a teacher?A. areB. isC. beingD. been2. We ________ to the cinema last night.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going3. I _______ two brothers and one sister.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. had4. The cat _______ on the sofa.A. liedB. lieC. laidD. lay5. She _______ her homework at the moment.A. doB. doesC. doingD. did二、完形填空Cricket is a game that is very 1 in England. It is usually 2 in the summer. The people who play cricket 3 a match called a “game”.The cricket player uses a ‘ball’ and a ‘bat’. The ball 4 made of cork and leather. It is 5 than a tennis ball, but smaller than a football. The batsman uses a wooden bat. This bat has a 6 handle at one end and a flat surface on the other. The batsman uses the bat to 7 the ball the bowler throws.In cricket, the batsman is bowling and tries to hit the ball with the bat. He can hit the ball in any direction. If he hits the ball well, he may run to one side. This is called a “run”. If he hits the ball to the edge of the 8, he scores a ‘four’. If he hits it over the boundary, he scores a ‘six’. The 9 tries to hit the wicket with the ball. The wicket has three 10 and two ‘bails’.Cricket is a 11 game. It is played in all the countries of the former British Empire.1. A. famous B. popular C. interesting D. traditional2. A. play B. played C. playing D. plays3. A. call B. calls C. called D. calling4. A. was B. is C. has D. were5. A. bigger B. biggester C. biggerer D. biggier6. A. thick B. thin C. short D. long7. A. beat B. hit C. catch D. play8. A. field B. court C. pitch D. ground9. A. batsman B. bowler C. player D. keeper10. A. stages B. marks C. sticks D. lines11. A. difficult B. easy C. simple D. hard三、阅读理解Passage 1Mark Twain, the famous American writer, was born in 1835. He wrote many books. One of his books is Tom Sawyer, in which Tom and his friends have many interesting adventures. Another famous book of his is Huckleberry Finn.Twain wrote some books about the people from the South, including something about his own boyhood. Other books of his were about life on the Mississippi River and the Wild West.Twain liked to make jokes. He made jokes about all kinds of things and wrote them in newspapers. He was a good speaker, too. He often gave funny speeches.Twain was a very good writer. He knew how to write interesting stories, and he wrote in simple and clear English.1. Mark Twain _______.A. was an English writerB. was an Australian writerC. was an American writerD. was a Canadian writer2. The book Tom Sawyer was written by _______.A. an American writerB. an Australian writerC. a Canadian writerD. a British writer3. Mark Twain was born in _______.A. 1853B. 1953C. 1835D. 19354. Mark Twain liked to _______.A. make jokes about all kinds of thingsB. read booksC. listen to musicD. watch TV5. Mark Twain was a very good writer because he _______.A. liked to make jokesB. wrote in simple and clear EnglishC. liked to read booksD. gave funny speechesPassage 2My name is Jack. I am eleven years old, and I am a student in Grade 6 at Sunshine Elementary School.Last Sunday, my parents and I went to the park. The park was very beautiful. There were many flowers and trees. We saw a lot of birds in the trees, and we also saw some fish in the pond.I like to play football. I can play football very well. My favorite football player is Lionel Messi. I want to be a great football player like him in the future.In my free time, I like to read books. I have many books in my room. I like to read storybooks, especially adventure stories.1. Jack is _______ years old.A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 132. Jack is a student at _______.A. Sunshine High SchoolB. Sunshine Middle SchoolC. Sunshine Primary SchoolD. Sunshine Elementary School3. Jack went to the park last _______.A. SaturdayB. SundayC. MondayD. Tuesday4. Jack can play football _______.A. very badlyB. very wellC. very slowlyD. very quickly5. In his free time, Jack likes to _______.A. play footballB. watch TVC. read booksD. do homework四、写作请你用英语写一篇短文介绍你的家庭成员，包括父母和兄弟姐妹。

专升本英语关于单选练习题1. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand onB. hand inC. hand outD. hand over2. Despite the heavy rain, they managed to _______ the game.A. carry onB. carry outC. carry offD. carry away3. The new policy will _______ from next month.A. take offB. take overC. take effectD. take place4. He is _______ to be the best candidate for the position.A. qualifiedB. qualified forC. qualificationD. qualifying5. The company has _______ a new marketing strategy.A. launchedB. landedC. foundedD. established6. She was _______ by the news that her favorite singer was coming to town.A. excitedB. excitingC. excited aboutD. exciting at7. The _______ of the old building was a great loss to the community.A. destructionB. constructionC. productionD. introduction8. He _______ his success to hard work and determination.A. attributesB. contributesC. distributesD. subscribes9. The _______ of the new technology has greatly improved our efficiency.A. applicationB. operationC. functionD. performance10. The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. completionB. commencementC. cancellationD. termination答案1. B2. A3. C4. A5. A6. C7. A8. A9. A10. B结束语通过这些练习题，学生可以检验自己对英语基础知识的掌握程度，并在考试前进行针对性的复习。

山西大同大学山西大同大学继续教育学院2019级函授专业学生2019年期末考试批次专业：201901-机械设计制造及自动化（函授）(专升本)课程：英语(专升本)总时长：120分钟1. (单选题) Coffee is said to have ______ effects.(本题3.0分)A、promotingB、stimulatingC、encouragingD、enhancing学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 32. (单选题) _____ Hong Kong is often regarded as _____ international centre for business, finance and tourism.(本题3.0分)A、 /; anB、An; /D、/; the学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 33. (单选题) ______ this is the first time she had lied to her parents.(本题3.0分)A、 On no meansB、For no meansC、By no meansD、 To no means学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 34. (单选题) I didn’t know your mobile phone number, _____ I would have rung you the moment I got to Washington.(本题3.0分)A、whereasB、howeverD、otherwise学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 35. (单选题) The new ______ didn’t know how to use the system until I explained it to him yesterday.(本题3.0分)A、staffB、stuffC、stageD、stair学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 36. (单选题) The point is not who said the words, _____ they are true or not.(本题3.0分)A、but whetherB、and whetherD、and how学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 37. (单选题) We all think that John is the only candidate _______ will get the job.(本题3.0分)A、whoB、whomC、whoseD、whoever学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 38. (单选题) They went _____ the schedule for the conference again and again until they felt satisfied with every detail of it.(本题3.0分)A、ourB、upC、overD、by学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 39. (单选题) I think that the Great Wall is worth _____ hundreds of miles to visit.(本题3.0分)A、to travelB、travellingC、traveledD、travel学生答案：未答题标准答案：B解析：得分： 010. (单选题) As they are retired, Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer to spend their _____ years there.(本题3.0分)A、remainingB、savingC、comparingD、previous学生答案： C标准答案：A解析：得分： 011. (单选题) _____ Hong Kong is often regarded as _____ international centre for business, finance and tourism.(本题3.0分)A、 /; anB、An; /C、The; /D、/; the学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 312. (单选题) John was asked to ______ the man who stole his wallet.(本题3.0分)A、recognizeB、claimD、identify学生答案： C标准答案：D解析：得分： 013. (单选题) If they _____ to make a heart-felt apology, we will have to bring an action against them.(本题3.0分)A、disagreedB、refusedC、agreedD、hoped学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 314. (单选题) How can you ______ if you smoke so much every day?(本题3.0分)A、keep upB、keepD、keep him学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 315. (单选题) As they are retired, Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer to spend their _____ years there.(本题3.0分)A、remainingB、savingC、comparingD、previous学生答案： D标准答案：A解析：得分： 016. (单选题) Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could ______ a good college.(本题3.0分)A、enterB、to enterD、entered学生答案： A标准答案：B解析：得分： 017. (单选题) The police officers here do not usually _____ guns.(本题3.0分)A、bringB、carryC、takeD、hold学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 318. (单选题) ______ this is the first time she had lied to her parents.(本题3.0分)A、 On no meansB、For no meansC、By no meansD、 To no means学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 319. (单选题) Teacher asked us to ______ sentences with the phrases we just learnt.(本题3.0分)A、make ofB、makeC、make outD、make up学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 320. (单选题) As far as I’m concerned, I don’t like ______ in that way.(本题3.0分)A、to be treatedB、to treatD、treating学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 321. (阅读理解题)There is much more water than land on the surface of the earth. The seas and oceans cover nearly four-fifths of the whole world, and only one-fifth of it is land. If you traveled over the earth in different directions, you would have to spend much more of your time moving on water than moving on roads or railways. We sometimes forget that for every mile of land there are four miles of water.There is so much water on the surface of our earth that we have to use two words to describe it. We use the word SEAS to describe those parts of the water surface which are only a few hundred miles wide, and the word OCEANS to describe the huge areas of water which are thousands of miles wide and very deep.A sea such as the Mediterranean Sea provides an easy way of travelling from one country to another. Ships are frequently crossing the small seas of the world in all directions. Oceans separate the great continents. Until steamships were invented, a voyage across a wide ocean was a long and sometimes very dangerous journey. Oceans have only been used for travelling and trading within the last few hundred years. Even now, ships only use those parts of oceans which provide the shortest way across. The other parts of oceans are very seldom visited.You can understand that we do not know much about the oceans because of their huge size. Another reason why we know so little about them is because of their great depth. At the bottom of an ocean there is black darkness. Sunlight cannot reach the great depth.(1). (单选题) Travelling on water takes much more time than on roads or railways because the seas and oceans cover nearly_____ of the whole world.(本题4.0分)B、one-fourthC、 three-fifthsD、four-fifths学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 4(2). (单选题)Seas are those parts of the water surface which are____.(本题4.0分)A、only a few hundred miles wideB、 hundreds and hundreds of miles wideC、tens of hundreds of miles wideD、only a few hundred meters wide学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 4(3). (单选题) Because of invention of steamships a voyage across a wide ocean became____(本题4.0分)A、a long and sometimes very dangerous journeyB、 a shorter and safer journeyC、 a long journeyD、 a very dangerous journey学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 4(4). (单选题) Oceans have only been used for travelling and trading____.(本题4.0分)A、very long agoB、in the past few hundred yearsC、for many hundreds of yearsD、 within the last few thousand years学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 4(5). (单选题) The reason why we know so little about the oceans is____.(本题4.0分)A、because of their huge sizeB、because of their great depthC、because of their huge size and great depthD、 because of the black darkness at the bottom of an ocean学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 422. (阅读理解题)The poverty line（贫困线）is the minimum income that people need for an acceptable standard of living. People with incomes below the poverty line are considered poor. Economists study the causes of poverty in order to find solutions to the problem.As the general standard of living in the country rises, the poverty line does, too. Therefore, even with today's relatively high standard of living, about 10 percent of the people in the United States are below the poverty line. However, if these people had stable jobs, they could have an acceptable standard of living. Economists suggest several reasons why poor people do not have jobs.For one thing, more than half of the poor people in the United States are not qualified to work. Over 40 percent of the poor people are children. By law, children less than 16 years old cannot work in many industries. A large number of poor people are old. Many companies do not hire people over 65 years old, the normal retirement age.Some poor adults do not look for jobs for a variety of personal reasons: they are sick, they do not have any motivation（动力）. They have family problems, or they do notbelieve that they can find a job.Other poor people look for a job but cannot find one. Many poor adults never went to high school. Therefore, when they look for jobs, they have few skills that they can offer.At the present time, the government thinks it can reduce poverty in the country in the following ways.First, if the national economy grows, businesses and industries hire more workers. Some of the poor who are qualified to look for jobs may find employment. Then they will no longer be below the poverty line.Second, if society invests in the poor, the poor will become more productive. If the government spends money on social programs, education, and training for poor people, the poor will have the skills to offer. Then it is more likely that they can find jobs.Finally, if the government distributes society's income differently, it raises some poor people above the poverty line. The government collects taxes from thenon-poor and gives money to the poor. These payments to the poor are called welfare. In 1975 over 18 million people in the United States received welfare.Some economists are looking for better solutions to the poverty problem. However, at the present time, many people depend on welfare (福利)for a minimally acceptable standard of living.(1). (单选题) The author's main purpose to write this article is ________.(本题4.0分)A、to define what the poverty line isB、to explain why some people live below the poverty lineC、to find solutions to the problem of povertyD、 to show sympathy for those poor people学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 4(2). (单选题) Which of the following is NOT true?(本题4.0分)A、Ten percent of the Americans live a poor life.B、Poor people are those who live below the poverty line.C、The poverty line rises as the general standard of living rises.D、The poverty line tends to be at the same level.学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 4(3). (单选题) More than 40 percent of the poor people are children. This is mainly because ________(本题4.0分)A、they do not have enough motivationB、 they are so young that they are deprived of chances to workC、they fail to get enough educationD、 they are very poor in health学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 4(4). (单选题) Most of the American poor people are not qualified for employment because ______(本题4.0分)A、they to not have any motivation to workB、they are not very self-confidentC、they are too young or too old to workD、they have physical and family problems学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 4(5). (单选题) We may conclude from the passage that ________.(本题4.0分)A、better solutions to the poverty problem are not yet foundB、welfare will enable people to be richC、poor people are bound to go out of the poverty line if they have chances to do businessD、employment is the best solution to the poverty problem学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 4。

综合作业1. (单选题) The room is comfortable ____.( )(本题2.0分)A、to liveB、to live inC、livingD、living in标准答案：B2. (单选题) I command that all spindles in my kingdom ____ ( )(本题2.0分)A、burnB、must burnC、be burnedD、must be burned标准答案：C3. (单选题) We ____ separate and say good-bye to each other sooner or later.( )(本题2.0分)A、boundB、bound toD、are bound标准答案：C4. (单选题) It’s impossible ____ us to go on living like this any more.( )(本题2.0分)A、ofB、toC、aboutD、for标准答案：D5. (单选题) Such a company collects ____ information about men and women.( )(本题2.0分)A、 a great deal ofB、manyC、 a great number ofD、 a few标准答案：A6. (单选题) I regretted ____ in my Sunday best.( )(本题2.0分)B、having not dressedC、dressed notD、not having dressed标准答案：D7. (单选题) He kept the bag ____ so that his sister couldn’t see the modest gift.( )(本题2.0分)A、closeB、closingC、closedD、to close标准答案：C8. (单选题) He was dressed very well, ____ to me.( )(本题2.0分)A、to compareB、comparedC、comparingD、compare标准答案：B9. (单选题) The bottle of soap bubble liquid ____ 57 cents.( )(本题2.0分)A、spentB、costC、tookD、paid标准答案：B10. (单选题) I ____ wrong before.( )(本题2.0分)A、must countB、must have countedC、must be countingD、must be counted标准答案：B11. (单选题) The accident resulted ______ the death of two passengers.( )(本题2.0分)A、inB、toC、byD、at标准答案：A12. (单选题) A fresh idea occurred ______ me at the sight of her coming.( )(本题2.0分)A、inB、fromC、withD、to标准答案：D13. (单选题) He knew that ______ him to help her, she could and would succeed.( )(本题2.0分)A、withoutB、withC、inD、for标准答案：B14. (单选题) The father finally dissuaded his son ______ leaving school.( )(本题2.0分)A、againstB、inC、aboutD、from标准答案：D15. (单选题) He has applied ______ Harvard University for a scholarship.( )(本题2.0分)A、toB、inC、atD、of标准答案：A16. (单选题) They attach great importance ______ the education of the youth.( )(本题2.0分)A、forB、inC、atD、to标准答案：D17. (单选题) We are not immune ______ the influences around us.( )(本题2.0分)A、aboutB、amongC、againstD、to标准答案：D18. (单选题) She’s alarmed ______ the way her son has been behaving recently.( )(本题2.0分)A、atB、aboutC、forD、to标准答案：A19. (单选题) I noticed her eyes ______ particular, because they were very large.( )(本题2.0分)A、forB、atC、onD、in标准答案：D20. (单选题) His remarks could not have been more remote ______ what we were talking about.( )(本题2.0分)A、inB、fromC、againstD、to标准答案：B21. (单选题) White is the ______ color of a wedding gown in Western countries.( )(本题2.0分)A、conventionalB、symbolicC、communicativeD、sympathetic标准答案：A22. (单选题) He ______ the waiter $1 to get a table near the window.( )(本题2.0分)A、wastedB、tappedC、fixedD、slipped标准答案：D23. (单选题) The librarians are busy arranging the books bought recently by ______.( )(本题2.0分)A、portionsB、categoriesC、specimensD、indexes标准答案：B24. (单选题) I think I’ll ______ cupboard down to the living-room.( )(本题2.0分)A、switchB、floatC、shiftD、turn标准答案：C25. (单选题) Don’t eat anything that will spoil your ______ for dinner.( )(本题2.0分)A、demandB、appetiteC、thoughtD、attraction标准答案：B26. (单选题) He is ready to do anything to ______ their fortunes.( )(本题2.0分)A、betterB、involveC、differD、intend标准答案：A27. (单选题) The party cannot live and develop if it ______ itself from the non-party masses.( )(本题2.0分)A、concealsB、derivesC、deprivesD、isolates标准答案：B28. (单选题) It is known to all that boys ______ like active sports more than girls do.( )(本题2.0分)A、at playB、in generalC、beyond controlD、with compromise标准答案：B29. (单选题) That way of speaking is ______ to people in this part of the country.( )(本题2.0分)A、peculiarB、profitableC、beneficialD、alone标准答案：A30. (单选题) They got out together ______ but not very often on weekends.( )(本题2.0分)A、once in a whileB、over and overC、against the windD、under the guidance标准答案：A31. (单选题) It’s the best that you _____ .( )(本题2.0分)A、will carry out the planB、would carry out the planC、should carry out the planD、carried out the plan标准答案：C32. (单选题) When Jack arrived he learned that Mary _____ for almost an hour.( )(本题2.0分)A、had goneB、had leftC、had set offD、had been away标准答案：D33. (单选题) ---- Is this house ______ he was born?( )---- No it’s beyond the big tree over there.(本题2.0分)A、the oneB、thatC、whichD、/标准答案：A34. (单选题) It worried her a bit ______ her hair was turning gray.( )(本题2.0分)A、whenB、ifC、forD、that标准答案：D35. (单选题) A man was walking along a street near a house _____ the quake hit.( )(本题2.0分)A、whenB、whileC、asD、since标准答案：A36. (单选题) ____ you work at your lessons _____ progress you’ll make.( )(本题2.0分)A、Harder, moreB、The harder, the moreC、The harder, moreD、Harder, the more标准答案：B37. (单选题) ---- May I have your name?( )---- ________.(本题2.0分)A、Yes, pleaseB、All rightC、Of courseD、Call me Tom, please.标准答案：D38. (单选题) His grandmother is ill in hospital and he goes to see her _____.( )(本题2.0分)A、everydayB、several daysC、some dayD、every two days标准答案：D39. (单选题) The students in our school are ____ those in that school.( )(本题2.0分)A、two times asB、two times as many asC、as twice asD、twice as many as标准答案：D40. (单选题) Will you play _____ games with me?( )(本题2.0分)A、muchB、someC、anyD、 a little标准答案：B41. (阅读理解)31. How much sleep does a person need? 31 the physiological bases of the need for sleep remain conjectural, 32 conclusive answers to this question impossible, much evidence has been gathered on how much sleep people do in fact obtain. Perhaps the most important conclusion to be 33 from this evidence is 34 there is great variability among individuals in total sleep time. For adults, 35 between six and nine hours of sleep 36 a nightly average is not unusual, and 7.5 hours probably best 37 the norm. Such norms, of course, inevitably vary with the criteria of sleep employed. The most 38 and reliable figures on sleep time, including those 39 here, come from studies in sleep laboratories, where EEG criteria are employed._40___ consistently has been associated with the varying amount, quality, and 41 of electro-physi-logically defined sleep. The new born infant may spend an average of about 16 hours of each 24-hour period in sleep, 42 the sleep time 43 sharply; 44 two years of age, it may 45 from 9 to 12 hours. 46 to approximately six hours have been observed among the elderly._47___ will be discussed below, EEG sleep studies have indicated that sleep can be considered to 48 of several different stages. Developmental changes in the relative proportion of sleep time in these sleep time 49 in these sleep stages are as 50 as age-related changes in total sleep time.(1). (单选题) 31(本题0.5分)A、AsB、DespiteC、WhileD、 Whether标准答案：C(2). (单选题) 32. A. avoiding B. rendering C. holding D. denying （B）(本题0.5分)A、avoidingB、renderingC、holdingD、denying标准答案：B(3). (单选题) 33(本题0.5分)A、 arrivedB、 benefitedC、drawnD、deprived标准答案：C(4). (单选题) 34(本题0.5分)A、 howB、whatC、whetherD、 that标准答案：D(5). (单选题) 35(本题0.5分)A、somethingB、nothingC、 anythingD、everything标准答案：C(6). (单选题) 36(本题0.5分)A、 asB、inC、byD、from标准答案：A(7). (单选题) 37(本题0.5分)A、expressesB、stagesC、performsD、reveals标准答案：A(8). (单选题) 38(本题0.5分)A、 briefB、preciseC、correctD、concise标准答案：B(9). (单选题) 39(本题0.5分)A、citedB、concernedC、withheldD、involved标准答案：A(10). (单选题) 40(本题0.5分)A、 AgingB、 YouthC、AgeD、Teenage标准答案：C(11). (单选题) 41(本题0.5分)A、positionB、 shapeC、styleD、pattern标准答案：D(12). (单选题) 42(本题0.5分)A、unlessB、howeverC、althoughD、even if标准答案：C(13). (单选题) 43(本题0.5分)A、fallsB、dropsC、descendsD、 increases标准答案：B(14). (单选题) 44. A. in B. within C. by D. from （C）(本题0.5分)A、inB、withinC、byD、from标准答案：C(15). (单选题) 45(本题0.5分)A、extentB、rangeC、alterD、rise标准答案：B(16). (单选题) 46(本题0.5分)A、DecreasesB、 IncreasesC、 GrowthD、Contraction标准答案：A(17). (单选题) 47(本题0.5分)A、 WhatB、ItC、ThatD、As标准答案：D(18). (单选题) 48(本题0.5分)A、 makeB、 constituteC、consistD、composed标准答案：C(19). (单选题) 49(本题0.5分)A、 is spentB、are spentC、spentD、spending标准答案：C(20). (单选题) 50(本题0.5分)A、strikingB、attractiveC、excitedD、pleasant标准答案：A42. (阅读理解)32.The next big breakthrough in artificial intelligence could come from giving machines not just more logical capacity, but emotional capacity as well.Feelings aren’t usually associated with inanimate (无生命的) machines, but Rosalind Picard, a professor of computer technology at MIT, believes emotion may be just the thing computers need to word effectively.Computers need artificial emotion both to understand their human users better and to achieve self-analysis and self-improvement, says Picard.“If we want computers to be genuinely intelligent, to adapt to us, and to interact naturally with us, then they will need the ability to recognize and express emotions, to have emotions, and to have what has come to be called ‘emotional intelligence,’” Picard says.One way that emotions can help computers, she suggests, is by helping keep them from crashing. Today’s computers produce error messages, but they d o not have a “gut feeling” of knowing when something is wrong or doesn’t make sense. A healthy fear of death could motivate a computer to stop trouble as soon as it starts. On the other hand, self-preservation would need to be subordinate to service to humans. It was fear of its own death that prompted HAL, the fictional computer in the film 2002: A Space Odyssey, to exterminate (消灭) most of its human associates. Similarly, computers that could “read” their users would accumulate a store of highly personal information about us—not just what we said and did, but what we likely thought and felt.“Emotions not only contribute to a richer quality of interaction, but they directly impact a person’s ability to interact in an intelligent way,” Picardsays. “Emotion al skills, especially the ability to recognize and express emotions, are essential for natural communication with humans.”(1). (单选题) Why is emotional intelligence necessary to computers according to Picard?( )(本题2.0分)A、Emotional intelligence can make computers analyze the information more efficiently.B、Emotional intelligence can help to eliminate the computers’innate problems.C、Emotional intelligence can improve the mechanic capacity of computers.D、Emotional intelligence can make computers achieve a better understanding of human users.标准答案：D(2). (单选题) What is an emotionally intelligent computer likely to do according to the passage?( )(本题2.0分)A、It is likely to have a successful interaction with human beings by adapting to their needs.B、It enables human beings to enhance their ability to express emotions in daily life.C、It can automatically avoid trouble with the recognition of error messages.D、It will be free from producing meaningless messages in its operation.标准答案：A(3). (单选题) What does “gut feeling” (Para.4) mean?( )(本题2.0分)A、Intuitive feelings.B、Guilty feelings.C、Confusing feeling.D、Unpleasant feelings.标准答案：A(4). (单选题) The film 2002: A Space Odyssey (Para 4) is mentioned to illustrate __________. ( )(本题2.0分)A、 a typical case of a fictional computer with emotionsB、the necessity of bringing computers with emotions under controlC、the possibility that computers with emotions might kill human associatesD、the troubles that might be caused by computers with emotions标准答案：B(5). (单选题) What does the author think about the computers with emotions?( )(本题2.0分)A、He has high expectation for its potential in the future.B、He worries that it will threaten the security of human beings.C、He doubts it capacity to interact with human beings.D、He believes that it will take the place of human beings in many aspects. 标准答案：A。

专升本英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. The man ______ came to see you yesterday is my father.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用who。

2. I have two brothers, ______ are doctors.A. both of themB. both of whomC. neither of themD. neither of whom答案：B解析：先行词是“two brothers”，且在从句中作介词“of”的宾语，用“both of whom”引导定语从句。

3. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：A解析：先行词“the book”指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用which。

4. This is the house ______ I lived ten years ago.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案：B解析：先行词“the house”在定语从句中作地点状语，用where 引导。

5. Do you know the girl ______ is standing under the tree?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom答案：A解析：先行词“the girl”指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who。

6. The reason ______ he was late was that he got up late.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. when答案：A解析：先行词“the reason”在定语从句中作原因状语，用why 引导。