英语：units 1-5 综合测试语法练习

第一套A组一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每空一词)。

scissor process local complete avoid1．We should ________ buying things we don't need.2．I wonder how fast the computer ________ the data.3．I can hardly believe it was cut with ________．4．You cannot go back home until you ________ the task.5．The tents and the food are offered by the ________ government.二、根据中文提示完成短文。

Yesterday, I attended an 6. ________ (国际的) trade fair with a postman, Marcus. There I saw many different forms of products. They are made of different materials. For example, the 7. ________ (筷子) are made of glass, and the scissors and forks are made of steel. The caps, handbags and blouses are all made of 8. ________ (树叶) or grass. These products come from different countries, such as France, Switzerland and Germany. They all look beautiful and 9. ________ (生气勃勃的).A competitor from South Korea showed us a mobile phone that is known for its special function. It is a 10. ________ (历史的) brand. Its surface is silver and very smooth because it was polished and its process was 11. ________ (完成) at a high heat. Though it's used 12. ________ (广泛地) in our everyday life, it is made of local clay and you can buy it only with several coins. What's more, a boss said the mobile phone could avoid 13. ________ (交通) accidents but it was packed by Chinese paper cutting.No matter where you go at the fair, you are like living in a fairy tale. The balloons fly in the sky, just like a birthday 14. ________ (庆祝活动). People are all in cotton gloves, and everyone knows 15. ________ (环境的) protection.三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。

Units 1～5
(120分钟 120分)
第Ⅰ卷（共60分） Ⅱ. 单项选择（15分）
1. —How do you learn English?
— ________
A. I learn English for the people.
B. I like reading English magazines. C. I learn English by taking lots of grammar notes. D. I don’t like English. 【解析】选C。由上句： 你是怎样学英语的？知选C。我是
【解析】选D。句意为： 虽然瑞士很小，但它是手表的发源
地，它非常富有。though“虽然”不与but同时使用。故选D。
8. The listening test usually ______ 20% of the English test. A. makes up B. makes of
C. makes from
C. have
D. had
【解析】选B。句意为： 如果我们明天没课，就去听音乐会。
主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时
表将来。
15. The ______ story made us very ______ . A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting
替；而不是”之意；instead adv. 修饰动词，后跟宾语用
instead of。
11. I don’t think students should _____ to wear hats in class. A. allow C. be allowed B. allowed D. be allowing 情态动词

1-5语法填空专项练习（一）Do you think learning English is difficult? Here 1 some advice on learning English well.Use new words. When you learn a new word， please use it in 2 (sentence). What’s more， use it as often as you can in the 3 (one) day you learn it. You will remember the new words much more 4 (easy) in this way.Practice your pronunciation even though it’s the most difficult. For example, when you practice “th” sound, please choose the words that begin 5w “th” and repeat them over and over again until you 6 (pronunciation) them well. Have a try !Read, read and read! Reading is one of the best ways to 7 (increase ) your vocabulary and improve your grammar. Pay 8a to choosing the books you are interested in. Develop your own study skills. It is not enough to just study hard. You should find the best way you can study. In class，you may take notes by 9 (write) down key words. You may look for a way to 10 (review) what you have learned. A good learning skill can improve your English.（二）Two simple words “thank you”have made a big difference to thousands of firemen in New York City.Savannah is 1 girl from Texas. “I was trying to think 2 I could help them out，” she says. After hearing about sacrifices (牺牲）made by firemen，she 3 (move) by the risks they face, 4 Savannah made 200 thank-you cards for them. “I want to show how much I care about them.”“I told the firemen thank you，”Savannah recalls."They’re always there to help you. " Savannah decided 5 (keep) making cards. For the next seven months, she woke up early to paint and color and cut. In that time, she 6 (send) 1，600 cards with bite-sized candy while meeting her 7 (hero). Soon, fire stations started thanking her. Once too shy to give a speech at school, 8 is now easy for Savannah to speak regularly to firemen and school students. She is quite different 9 what she used to be. “She’s saying how 10 (thank ) she s for them!” Savannah’s mom, Debbie, says, “Savannah sees that stepping out and doing something can really make a difference.”（三）John 1____(study) at the town’s school now. He 2_____(be) there since last year. He isn’t interested in 3_____(study) Heprefer 4______(make) friends and spend a lot of time outside. He also likes playing computer games with his friends. So of course, when the exam was taken last week, he didn’t get a good result and 5________(fail) again.He thought, “If my father 6______(know) all about it, he 7_____(become) angry and give me a good lesson.” So he 8___(send) a note to his brother and asked his brother to get his father ready for the bad news. The next morning, he received the following answer, “Father is ready. You’d better 9____(be) yourself.” John knew what would happen. He was sad and didn’t know what 10______(do).（四）Dear Captain Lim,I used to be afraid of flying, but after reading your book, I felt much 1 (good) every time before I flew, 2 (read) your book helped me to build up my courage (勇气）to fly. However，I have had this scary 3 (feel) again since the MH370 incident (事件）.Last week，I also read a piece of news that a plane went through severe turbulence (强烈的气流）.Most passengers on it were 4 (scare) and several of 5 even got hurt. May I know whether this kind of severe turbulence often happens and haveyou 6 experienced this kind of situation before? How dopilots usually take 7 of themselves? For passengers, itseems that it’s not 8 to control(控制）. But do pilots feelthe same or is everything actually controlled by pilots whenthere's severe turbulence? I really hope you can answer these 9 (question). Captain Lim, please help me as I am so afraid 10 sometimes I can't sleep after thinking so much about flying.Thank you very much.Marissa （五）Now, more and more foreigners are living in China.They are studying or working here. They love China 1. areused to their everyday life. But sometimes they have problems.For example, some of them don’t know how to give gifts. Here aresome 2. (suggest) for them.It’s necessary 3. (bring) a gift.In China, it’s a 4. (tradition) custom to bring agift when you are invited to someone’s home. Usually fresh 5. (flower) and fruit are your best choices. The number "eight" 6. (consider) lucky, so eight apples or eight oranges are a goodidea.You’d better wrap(包)your gift.When you buy a gift, the seller usually 7. (help) you wrap the gift. Don’t be surprised if your gift is wrapped. Wrapping paper will make your gift 8. (look) more beautiful. In China, people don’t open gifts at once. They usually do it in the evening or after you leave.Give something that can be shared.If you have some co-workers, don’t give gifts 9. only one person. You’d better treat 10. (they) equally. It’s better to give something that can be shared, like food.（六）Once upon a time, there was no tea at all in Britain. People there 1. (use) to drink a light beer (啤酒). No coffee 2. milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first 3. (bring) to Britain, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the 4. (leaf) in hot water, and spreadthem on a piece of bacon (熏肉) which they were going to have 5. dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, teais becoming as popular 6. coffee and milk in Britain today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows 7. (wide) inChina, Japan and some other countries. Tea 8. (farm) usuallygrow a great many tea plant son a large piece of land When thetea leaves are ready to be picked, it is 9. (busy) time fortea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. Intheir spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them readyfor market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he10. (serve) with a cup of tea。

Units 1-5 期中综合模拟练习一．单项填空1.I don't know here, but I'm lucky because my new neighbor is very friendly.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody2.helpful advice you gave us on protecting personal informationthe other day!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How3.My brother has healthy living habits. He stays up late, and heis an early bird.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. oftenD. always4.-There is someone knocking at the door.-It must be the repairman. I him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago.A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will call5.With the popularity of livestreaming（直播），we can buy things than shopping in offline stores.A.cheaperB. much cheaperC. much cheaplyD. more cheaply6.Jenny is going to the supermarket. And she is asking her mother whatfor today's dinner.A. is buyingB.buyC. boughtD. to buy7．-In May 2023，thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak of Qomolangma,which is mountain in the world.-Wow! It's really fantastic. I am so proud of them.A.highB. higherC. the highestD.highest8.-Grandpa, you said you wrote to your friends when you were young. Then did you write to them?-About twice a month.A.How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon9.you stick to your rules, you will be the one who can manage your life well.A. As long asB. As soon asC. In order thatD. Even though10.-Would you like to try something different in a new restaurant?- I don't mind what to eat.A. It's up to you.B. It just depends.C. Of course not.D. I hope not.二．完形填空What do they know about Chinese culture?About 300 years ago, Chinese culture was popular in Europe. Today, many things about China are 11 popular with lots of foreign people. The things play an important role in 12 life. In a TV show, some foreign students 13 their stories.Lisa Maslova is from Russia. She once made jiaozi with her classmates during the Spring Festival."In my 14 , we also make dumplings. And our dumplings 15 Chinese jiaozi. But I find something different in China. Chinese people 16 dumplings together. The process of making them seems to be as important as the process of eating them," Lisa said.Jennifer Muller, an English girl, has a few Chinese friends. "It is 17 to stay with them because they make me feel like family," Jennifer said. "I even got hongbao from them during the Spring Festival. It really 18 me."Jamila, another English girl, wanted to learn Chinese. "But some of my friends in London said it was too hard. This stopped me from learning the 19But after I made some friends in China, I found it was 20 and very interesting to learn Chinese.11.A. only B. hardly C. still D. always12.A. our B.their C. your D.her13.A.share B. wonder C. write D.choose14.A. school B.restaurant C. competition D.country15.A. are similar to B. are different fromC. are good forD. are up to16.A. touch B. make C.watch D.eat17.A. exciting mon C. comfortable D.interesting18.A. helped B. surprised C.saved D.woke19.A.subject B.sport C.song nguage20.A.easy B. important C. natual D. useful三．阅读理解AHi! I'm Jake the pear tree.I like spring because it's warm.I get white flowers.I get new leaves.The friendly bees visit me.Ahhh! Spring.I likesummer because it's hot.My pears grow bigger and bigger.My leaves become greener and greener.People rest under my shade.Humm! Summer.I like autumn because it is cool.My pears become yellow.My leaves become colorful.People come and pick my yellow pears.Wow! Autumn.I have no leaves or pears any more.But,I like winter thanks to the clean white snow.I can sleep and wait for spring.Zzzzz! Winter21.The poem is aboutA. what season is "my" favoriteB. what the weather is likeC. why "I" like different seasonsD. why "I" dislike seasons22.Who is "I" in the poem?A. A pear.B. A pear tree.C. A bee.D. A boy.23."I" like many things about spring, but "I" don't talk aboutA. the warm weatherB. the friendly beesC. the white flowersD. the comfortable wind24.Which of the following is NOT true?A. "I" don't like winter thanks to the snow.B. "I" like people to pick the pears.C. The pears become bigger in summer.D. "I" lose the leaves in winter.25.What does the underlined sentence "I can sleep and wait for spring" mean?A. Jake can't sleep in other seasons.B. Jake doesn't like sleeping in other seasons.C. Jake can get ready enough for the new year.D. Jake likes spring better than winter.BHave you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up? If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise：aquatic（水中的）exercise.Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why? You weigh much less in the pool. It is better for your knees than running or walking. To move through the water, your body has to work harder. So you can burn more calories（卡路里）.In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the worrying things. The cool, quiet environment makes them feel good.But what if you are afraid of the water? No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesn't need many special skills. Aquatic exercise is for everyone26.What do most people think of aquatic exercise?A. Relaxing.B. Worrying.C. Hard.D. Boring.27. Which of the following is TRUE about aquatic exercise?A. It is done in groups.B. It is fit for everyone.C. It is difficult to learn.D. It needs many special skills.28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The ways to burn more calories.B. Weight change of one's body.C. The advantages of aquatic exercise.D. The ways to do aquatic exercise.29.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?A. Culture.B. Health.C. Nature.D. Travel.30.What is the main idea of this passage?A. We should keep on exercising.B. Exercise is important.C. Aquatic exercise is good.D. How to do aquatic exercise.CResting my head on Helen's shoulder, I put my arms round her waist （腰）. We sat together and rested quietly.We had not sat long before another person came in.There were no heavy clouds in the sky any more,and the moon became bright; and her light, coming in through a window near, shone full both on us and on the coming person, Miss Temple."I came to find you, Jane Eyre," said she. "I want you to come in my room, and as Helen is with you,she may come too."We followed Miss Temple to her room. It had a good fire, and looked cheerful. Miss Temple told Helen to take a seat in a low armchair on one side of the fireplace, and herself taking another, she called me to her side "Is it all over?" she asked,looking down at my face, "Do you cry your sadness away?""I am afraid I shall never do that.""Why?""Because someone wrongly accused me,and you and everybody else,will think I am a bad girl."＂We shall think you are what you prove（证明）yourself to be, my child. Keep acting as a good girl,and you will make us happy.""Shall I, Miss Temple?""You will," said Miss Temple. " You were accused of telling lies a lot when you were little. Tell us the truth（真相），but add nothing.＂I decided that I would be most honest and most correct. Thinking for afew minutes about where to start, I told Miss Temple, my teacher, all the story of my sad childhood.-Adapted from Jane Eyre 31．What does the underlined paragraph imply（暗示）？A. Miss Temple didn't believe Jane.B. Helen would make friends with Jane.C. Nothing could make Jane happy again.D. Jane's luck might change for the better.32.The underlined word "accused"in Paragraph 9 can be put in SentenceA. Lin Tao got full marks in the math exam and his parents him.B. I asked my teacher for help with my English and he mea lot.C. Sandy often made mistakes and her parents her for her carelessness.D. The old man my cousin because she helped him walk across the street.33.Which of the following shows the right order of the passage?a. Miss Temple advised Jane to keep acting as a good girl.b. Jane told Miss Temple about her sad childhood.c. Jane and Helen sat together and rested quietlyd. Miss Temple invited Jane and Helen to her room.A. a-c-d-bB.c-d-a-bC. d-c-a-bD.b-a-c-d34. What can we know about Jane according to the passage?A. She chose to trust Miss Temple.B. She didn't worry about being accused.C. She made up（编造）her childhood storyD. She once acted as a bad girl.35.What is the best title for the story?A. Two good friendsB. A caring teacherC. A sad childhoodD. A special gift五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次）what, excited, learn,use, understand, because,simple,fix,meal,ofDo you know where the vegetables and meat that we eat come from? Well, students from Jingwai Mingde Primary School in Yunnan all know about that,36.they often work on the farm during labor （劳动）classes with the help of teachers and their headteacher Lei Yingfei. They can also have free 37._______at school. The school rented（租）some farmland around the school and asked six farmers to take care 38.______ it. During the two labor classes every week,the students spend time on the farm 39. ______ how to plant vegetables and raise animals.The school sells some of the vegetables and animals, and uses the money40. the school buildings. The school 41. therest of the vegetables and animals to feed the students. The students are always 42. to see the vegetables that they grew themselves. "This is not 43. a farm. This has to do with 44. ______the students can eat and also the quality of their life," said the headteacher. He said that by working on the farm, the students can better 45.life and nature六．书面表达青少年缺乏锻炼这一现象引发社会关注。