新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson1
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§Lessonone
Aprivateconversation
私人谈话
【NEWWORDSANDEXPRESSIONS】生词和短语
★privateadj.私人的
it'smyprivateletter/house；privateschool:私立学校
public：公众的，公开的
publicschool；publicletter公开信；publicplace:公共场所
privacy：隐私it'saprivacy.adj.
《PrivateRyan》privatesoldier：大兵
privatecitizen普通公民privatelife：私生活
★conversationn.谈话
subjectofconversation：话题
talk.可以正式，也可以私人的
conversation.比较正式一些
let'shaveatalk
Theyarehavingaconversation.
conversation用的时候比talk正式，意思上往往不非常正式.
talk：可正式可不正式
dialogue：对话
ChinaandKoreaarehavingadialogue.正式
chat:闲聊
gossip:嚼舌头
havea+talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip名词变动词
★theatren.剧场，戏剧
cinema:电影院
★seatn.座位
haveagoodseat(place)
takeaseat:座下来，就座
takeyourseat/takeaseat
Istheseattaken?这个座位有人吗？no/yes
sitsitdown,please
seattakeyourseat,please
beseated,please更为礼貌
seat是及物动词，后面有宾语
sit是不及物动词，后面不加宾语
seat后面会加人;seatsb;seathim;seat:让某人就座sitheissittingthere.
youseathim;
〖语法精粹〗
4.Whenallthosepresent(到场者)_D_hebeganhislecture.(重点题)
A.sitB.setC.seatedD.wereseaed
sit,sitdown;seat,beseated;takeaseat
★playn.戏
★loudlyadv.大声的
★angryadj.生气的
cross=angry;Iwasangry.Hewascross.
annoyed:恼火的;
Iwasannoyed.
Iwasangry/cross.
Iwasveryangry.
beblueintheface;Iamblueintheface.
★angrilyadv.生气的
副词修饰动词
★attentionn.注意
Attention,please.请注意
payattention:注意
payattentionto:对什么注意
Youmustpayattentiontothatgril.
payalittleattention:稍加注意
paymuchattention:多加注意
paymoreattention:更多注意
paynoattention:不用注意
★bear(bore,borne)v.容忍
bear,stand
Ican'tbear/standyou
endure:忍受,容忍
putupwith:忍受
Igotdivorced.Icouldnotputupwithhim
bear/stand/endure
忍受的极限在加大
putupwith=bear=stand
bearn.熊whitebear
bearhog:热情(热烈)的拥抱
givesbabearhug★businessn.事
businessman:生意人
dobusiness:做生意
gotosomeplaceonbusiness:因公出差
IwenttoTianjinonbusiness.
thing可以指事情,也可以指东西
It'smybusiness私人事情
it'snoneofyourbusiness
★rudelyadv.无礼地，粗鲁地
rudeadj.
【TEXT】
LastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasvery
interesting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanand
ayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.
Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturned
round.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.
Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturned
roundagain."Ican'thearaword!"Isaidangrily.
"It'snoneofyourbusiness,"theyoungmansaidrudely."Thisisaprivate
conversation!"
参考译文
上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好，戏很有意思，但我却无法欣赏。一青年男子与一青年
女子坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。我非常生气，
因为我听不见演员在说什么。我回过头去怒视着那一男一女，他们却毫不理会。最后，我忍
不住了，又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字
也听不见了！”
“不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说，“这是私人间的谈话！”
【课文讲解】
Lastweek
gotothetheatre
seeafilm,gotothecinema
gotothe+地点表示去某地干嘛
gotothedoctor's去看病
gotothedairy去牛奶店
gotothe+人+'s表示去这个人开的店gotothebutcher's买肉
gotoschool:去上学
gotochurch:去做礼拜
gotohospital(医院):去看病
gototheGreatWall
gohome;跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息
Iamathome
enjoy,enjoyoneself:玩的开心
enjoy+sth:喜欢,从当中得到一种享受
Ilikesomethingverymuch./Ilovesomething.
Ienjoytheclass.
Ienjoythemusic.
Ienjoythebook.
enjoythedinner/film/progeam/game
weresitting:当时正座在
过去进行时态:过去的某个时间正在发生的动作
一个故事的背景往往用进行时态描述
I+be+v(ing)
Thegirlwasreadingabookinthegarden.Aboycametoher.
got:变得,表示一种变化,gotangry
Iam/wasangry是一个事实
Igotangry:强调变化过程
Itishot.
Itgothot.
got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词
说话的时候喜欢用缩略.I'mnot,heisn't,theyaren't
写的时候会说:Iamnot,heisnot,theyarenot
Ididn'tdosth,Ididnotdosth
hear:听见
hear+人:听见某人的话
Icouldnothearyou.Begyourpardon?
Icouldn'thearyou./Icouldn'thearaword./Icouldn'tcatchyourword.
Icouldn'thearyouclearly./Icouldn'tcatchyourwords.
Begyourpardon?/Icouldn'tcatchyourwords.
turnround:转头
payanyattention
表示注意,payattention;对什么加以注意,payattentiontosth
notany=no
Icouldnotbearit./you./thenoise.
Ican'thearaword.
美音:肯定.Ican,否定,Ican't,只能根据上下文来定
hearaword,aword等于一句话
Hedidn'tsayaword.
MayIspeaktoJim?/MayIhaveawordwithJim?It'snoneofyourbusiness./Noneofyourbusiness/It'smybusiness.
Icouldn'tbearyou.
Thisisprivateconversation!
private:私人的,不想与别人共享
Ican'thearaword.
hearawordofsb(actors)
Keystuctures:关键句型
Summarywriting:摘要写作
answerthisquestionsinnotmorethan55words.
写作当中的第一步从完整句子开始写起
【KEYSTUCTURES】关键句型
Wordorderinsimplestatements:简单陈述句的语序
陈述句一定是有主语,有动词,有宾语,有句号
看教材第2页
6123456
when?Who?ActionWho?How?Where?When?
Which?Which?
What?What?
Lastweek
1---主语一般有名词或代词构成
2---谓语由动词充当
3---宾语
4---副词或介词短语,对方式或状态提问,往往做状语Ilikeherverymuch
5---地点状语
6---时间状语可以放在句首或句末IlikethegirlverymuchinBeijinglastyear.
简单陈述句一定不能少的是主语
6.Immediatelylefthe.
Heleftimmediately.
13.Thelittleboy;anapple;thismorning;ategreedily;intheKitchen.
ThelittleboyateanapplegreedilyintheKitchenthismorning.
4Game;played;yesterday;intheirroom;thechildren;quietly
Thechildrenplayedgamesquietlyintheirroomyesterday.
主语——>动词——>宾语——>状语
状语:放在最前面是副词,方式状语,表示状态/程度的状语,下面是地点,然后是时间
1.主语和动词不能少
