人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案

初中英语八年级下册1 / 16 Unit 1 What’s the matter?

单元测试01

一、听力测试（20分）

（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。每个句子读两遍。

（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better

（）2.A. rest B. west C. best

（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack

（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey

（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty

（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。对话读两遍。

W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school.

M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.

W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?

M:I don’t know.I have a7.

W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.

M:Can I have some 8 first?

W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.

M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.

二、单项填空（20分）

（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.

A.to hear B.hearing C.heard D.hears

（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.

A.cry B.cries C.crying D.to cry

（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.

ing B.came es D.to come

（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.

A.because B.because of C.thanks for D.instead of

（）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.

A.ask B.toask C.asking D.asked

（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.

A.look up B.pick up C.give up D.wake up

（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.

ed to drink；is used to drinking ed to drinking；drinks

C.is used to drinking；used to drink D.is used to drink；is drinking

（）18. —Cindy has a fever.

—She________drink some water.

A.shouldn’t B.should C.couldn’t D.has

（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.

A.too many B.much too C.too much D.many 初中英语八年级下册2 / 16 （）20.—________?

—He lost his bike.

A.How is Tony B.What’s Tony doing

C.What’s the matter with Tony D.Can I help you

三、完形填空（20分）

Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower

at school, researchers say.

So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.

If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.

But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They

say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their

younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children

with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing

one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.

German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two

groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people

who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the

people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.

（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often

（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little

（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during

（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy

（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly

（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought

（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great

（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent

（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down

（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and

四、阅读理解（20分）

Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two

parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your

parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask

your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.

But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full

potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.

No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids

grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.

Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis

point,and what other changes your body may be going through.

Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during