高二英语选修7 Unit 1 Living well核心单词详解

选修7 Unitl Living ell一、重点词汇总结key ords & key phrases1.ambition n.雄心，野心Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games 她的抱负是能够成为国家队的一员参加下一届残奥会。

To be a good teacher has been her lifelong ambition做一名好教师是她终生追求的目标。

关联短语：full of ambition野心勃勃；achieve one's ambition实现某人的愿望；have the ambition for sth渴望得到某物2.suitable adj适合的，适宜的Although some may think the cinema is noisy, it is. suitable for Sally's condition 尽管有人可能认为电影院里太吵了，但是它非常适合萨利的身体状况。

He has nothing suitable for a formal party他没有适合这样正式晚会的任何东西。

3.beneficial adj 有益的；be beneficial to 对.... 有益处；benefit vt 使.... 受益；n.益处，优势;benefit sb/sth对某人/物有益；benefit from/by从...... 获得益处；be of benefit to 对 ... 有益；for sb's benefit=for the benefit of sb 为了某人的利益These birds are beneficial to man 这些鸟对人类有益。

We benefit a lot from daily exercise 日常锻炼对我们很有益。

人教版高中英语选修七 Unit1 Living well-词汇篇（教师版）第1讲Living well 词汇篇____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________1.熟练掌握重点单词及其用法；2.能够熟练运用重点短语和句型。

一. 重点词汇1. ambition (n.) 雄心[重点用法]ambitious adj. 志向远大的; 有雄心壮志的;有野心的be ambitious for [power, social position, etc.] 极欲获得[权力, 社会地位等]be ambitious of success渴望成功be ambitious to serve the people一心想为人民服务[典例]1) Her ambition is the presidency. 她的抱负是成为一名总统2) After several hours’ work, she had no ambition to go dancing. 没有精力去跳舞了adapt sth. for sth. from sth. 根据某事将……改编成……be adapted from…由……改编[典例]1) You should adapt yourself to the new environment. 你应该适应新环境。

2) The makers adapted the cartoons film for children from the Russian original.影片制作人为了孩子们将这本俄文原著改编成了卡通电影。

4. conduct (n.) 行为(v.) 指挥[重点用法]conductor n. 领导者, 经理,a bad conduct 恶劣行为under the conduct of 在......指导［管理］下[典例]1) The chairperson conducted the hearing. 主席先生主持了这个听证会。

选修7 Unit 1 living well 知识点she manages to lead a normal life in spite of her disabilities.尽管身有残疾，她仍努力过着正常人的生活。

He __________in a car accident.她在车祸中残疾了。

(1)I am ___________________________(热切希望能成功) in life.(2)His ambition to become the Prime Minister is likely to be realized 他要做首相的雄心很有可能实现。

(3)Finally he ________________________（实现夙愿）through years爱，永远经不起等待。

Love is never suitable to wait.Books _____________ children.适合儿童阅读的书籍This toy ______________r young children.这个玩具不适合小小孩玩。

(1)均衡饮食有益于健康。

_____________________________________.(2)We should spend the money on sth that will ____________________________________.(大家都能受益的)(3)We ________________________(很受益) taking daily exercises.为了银行的利益)The German teacher found it difficult to adapt(himself)to the local weather.这位德国老师发现他很难适应当地的天气。

The movie was adapted from a novel.这部电影是由小说改编的。

第1讲Living well 词汇篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握重点单词及其用法；2.能够熟练运用重点短语和句型。

一. 重点词汇1. ambition (n.) 雄心[重点用法]ambitious adj. 志向远大的；有雄心壮志的；有野心的be ambitious for [power，social position，etc.] 极欲获得[权力，社会地位等]be ambitious of success渴望成功be ambitious to serve the people一心想为人民服务[典例]1) Her ambition is the presidency. 她的抱负是成为一名总统2) After several hours’ work，she had no ambition to go dancing. 没有精力去跳舞了3) The prince was attracted by the girl’s beauty，and ambitious to marry her.王子为女孩的美貌打动了，渴望能娶到她。

2. beneficial (adj.) 有益的[重点用法]benefit v. &n.有助于；受益；利益，好处be beneficial to sth./sb. 对……有益be of benefit to 对……有益for the benefit of 为了……(的利益)benefit from 从……中受益[典例]1) A temperate climate is beneficial to the health. 温和气候有利于健康.2) Sunshine is beneficial to plants. 阳光对植物有益。

选修7Unit 1Living well1.clumsy adj.笨拙的1ambition n ．抱负，理想；雄心；野心Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games.(教材P 1) 她的抱负是成为国家队一员并参加下届残奥会。

(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧achieve/fulfill one's ambition 实现某人的愿望have the ambition for sth 渴望得到某物 (2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ ambitious adj .有雄心的；野心勃勃的be ambitious to do sth 一心想做某事be ambitious for (power/social position ， etc.) 极欲获得(权力，社会地位等)①You will not be able to achieve your ambition if you do not work hard.如果你不努力，你的理想就不会实现。

②Mark Zuckerberg has no ambition for fame or gain.马克·扎克伯格没有追名逐利的野心。

③She is ambitious (ambition) to get through high school in two years.她很想在两年内读完高中。

2adapt v t .& v i .使适应；改编 I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(教材P 2)我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。

(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ adapt (oneself ) to 使(自己)适应于……adapt sth from 根据……改编某物be adapted for 为……而改写/改编(2)adaptable adj .能适应的；可修改的(3)adaption ＝adaptation n ．适应；改编；改写本①As exchange students, we adapted ourselves quickly to life in Paris.作为交换生的我们很快适应了巴黎的生活。

选修7 第一单元考点预览： 1词汇：ambition, adapt , beneficial , similar, absence , including , ignore, encouragement2 短语： make fun of, set up, even though , dream about , at least , as well as , as well ,deal with, in other words,out of breath, all in all live a …life, get annoyed , be different from语言点：1.try (v, n)(1)试图，设法，努力I don’t know if I can come , but I’ll try.(2)试，试用，试验Have you tried this new coffee? It’s very good . 尝过(3)try 后可接名词，动名词，不定式，what 从句等a John isn’t here. Try phoning his home number.b What are you trying to do ?c Try the suit on to see whether it fits you .(4)try to do sth 努力做某事； try doing sth 尝试做某事为什么不尝试乘火车去那里呢？__________________________________________________________________?他努力地要把箱子搬到楼上，但失败了。

____________________________________________________________如果前门没有人开，你可以敲后门试试。

____________________________________________________________(5)词组： try sth on 试穿 try out 试验，尝试try one’s best （to do sth）尽某人最大的努力类似用法： stop to do sth , mean to do sth forget to do sth remember to do sthstop doing sth mean doing sth forget doing sth remember doing sth2.achieve (1) (凭努力) 达到（目标等） He had finally achieved success.(2) 成功 Their background gives them little chance of achieving at school.词组：achieve success/victory/purpose 获得成功/取得胜利/达到目的achievement (n) 成就，伟绩 achievable (adj)能完成的，能达到的3 proud 骄傲的，自豪的。

课本单元讲解：选修七Unit1LivingwellUnit 1 Living well常考单词、高频短语和写作句式Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．ambition n．雄心；野心ambitious adj. 有雄心的；有野心的His only fault is that he lacks ambition.他唯一的不足是志向短小。

2．beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的benefit vt. 有益于vi.受益；得到好处n．好处；益处Your medicine has benefited me much.你的药对我大有益处。

[快速闪记]benefit from 从……中受益be of benefit to 对……有益(＝be beneficial to)for the benefit of 为……(的利益)3．clumsy adj. 笨拙的4．adapt vt.&vi. ①(使)适应②改编；改写I suggested he should adapt himself to his new conditions.我认为他应该使自己适应新的情况。

[快速闪记](1)adapt(oneself) to(doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adapt...from... 根据……改编……be adapted for 为……而改编(2)adaptation n．[C] & [U] 适应；改编；改写本；改编的作品5．absence n．①[C] & [U]缺席；不在②[U]缺乏A stranger brought you this letter during your absence.你不在时，一个陌生人给你捎来了这封信。

[快速闪记](1)absence of mind 心不在焉in sb's absence 某人不在时in the absence of sth 缺乏某物(2)absent adj. ①缺席的；不在的②缺乏的be absent from 缺席……absent－minded adj. 心不在焉的6．resign vi. 辞职；放弃vt. 辞去；放弃；把……交付(给)All the employees resign because the employer is too unreasonable.因为老板太不讲理，雇员全体辞职。