国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测(1-8)参考答案

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（建议使用火狐浏览器或者360极速浏览器完成作业）单元自测1题目1— Hello, may I speak to Henry?— _______A. My name is Henry.B. This is Henry speaking.C. It is Henry.答案：This is Henry speaking.题目2— What's your major please?— _______A. I'm majoring in Interior DesignB. I'm not sureC. Who knows答案：I'm majoring in Interior Design题目3There are ______ students in Class One than in Class Two.A. mostB. manyC. more答案：more题目4You don't have to start over from ______.A. headB. againC. scratch答案：scratch题目5The _____ question is much more different than this one.A. sixB. sixteenC. sixth答案：sixth题目6获得50.00分中的0.00分二、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。

Top 3 Green Home Innovations（）There are many things you can do to reduce carbon emission and help to make the earth a better place for future generations. Here are a few suggestions.（）Although LED lamps cost more money than standard incandescent or compact fluorescent bulbs do at the beginning, these long-lasting LED lamps will eventually be worth the money because of nergy saved. LED lamps also produce a cleaner, more natural light.（）“Water”is a hot topic, especially in the Southwest. Household water filters are now available to clean and reuse water from showers and baths. Gray water reuse systems redirect the used water from washing machines to lawns or gardens.（）（） Building materials and embellishments like paint and carpets can emit chemical compounds into the atmosphere, and because a home is an enclosed space, those compounds can sometimes accumulate to dangerous levels. Installing a whole-house air purification system is one way tokeep indoor air clean and circulating.Going “green” doesn't have to be a challenge. A home is a long-term investment. You don't have to start over from cratch. Make small changes. Choose environmentally friendly paint or LED bulbs.Chances are that your home will need improvements eventually.Whenever possible, choose upgrades that will reduce your carbon footprint. It's good for the planet, and it's good for you.A. In recent years indoor air pollution has got a lot of attention.B. Air PurificationC. Water RecyclingD. In the last decade a growing number of people were interested in conserving energy and preserving the environment by living “green”E.LED Lighting答案：DECBA单元自测2题目1— What does your company specialize in?— _______A. Our company specializes in flood-proof development.B. Our company is located in Beijing.C. Our company is very large.答案：Our company specializes in flood-proof development.题目2— What is the training about?— _______A. It is nothing.B. It is about the latest flood-proof design of hours.C. It is about one month.答案：It is about the latest flood-proof design of hours.题目3We will ____ you later.A. contactB. constructC. contract答案：contact题目4Pei was the son of a ____ banker.A. prominentB. promptC. prime答案：prominent题目5Of the two architectural designs, I think this one is _____.A. bestB. betterC. good答案：better题目6部分正确二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。

单元自测1题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、阅读短文子问题1：C; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：A 三、阅读理解：正误判断子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：F单元自测2题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、阅读短文子问题1：A; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C单元自测3题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、阅读理解：选择题子问题1：C; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：B二、阅读理解：正误判断子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：F单元自测4题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、英译汉子问题1：B; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：B 二、阅读理解：正误判断子问题1：F; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：T单元自测5题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、翻译子问题1：B; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：A单元自测6题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、阅读理解：选择题子问题1：D; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：E; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C二、阅读理解：正误判断子问题1：F; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：F单元自测7题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、阅读理解：判断题子问题1：F; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：F二、阅读理解：选择题子问题1：A; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C单元自测8题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、阅读理解：判断正误子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：T。

国家开放大学人文英语单元自测参考答案Company number【1089WT-1898YT-1W8CB-9UUT-92108】2018国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测（1-8）参考答案单元自测1题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.— .A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.反馈解析：本题考核“表达别担心”情境下的交际用语。

当第一说话人表达对孩子的考试结果担心时，第二说话人可用Come on. It isn't the end of the world（振作起来，这不是世界末日）来回应，而A和 B不是对这句话的回应，所以选C。

正确答案是：Come on. It isn't the end of the world.—Do you have much experience with caring for babies— .A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.解析：本题考核“询问信息”情况下的交际用语。

第一说话人询问你是否对照顾baby有经验，答语应加以证实，所以选A。

而B是建议性的话语，说你是大学新生，要努力学习。

C是说孩子们可爱。

2018 国家开放大学《人文英语 3》单元自测（单元自测 1题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F ）搜索题目一、选择填空，从 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填处的最佳选项。

（每题— Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worri —.A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.反馈解析：本题考核“ 表达别担心” 情境下的交际用语。

当担心时，第二说话人可用 Come on. It isn't the end of the world （振作起来，这不是世界末日）来回应，而 A 和 是对这句话的回应，所以选 C 。

正确答案是： Come on. It isn't the end of the world.B 不— Do you have much experience with caring for babies? — .A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.解析：本题考核 “ 询问信息 ”情况下的交际用语。

第一说话人询问你是否对照顾ba by有经验，答语应加以证实，所以选 A 。

而 B 是建议性的话语，说你是大学新生，要努力学习。

正确答案是： Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.C 是说孩子们可爱。

2018 国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测（1-8 ）参考答案单元自测1题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F ）搜索题目一、选择填空，从 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10 分）—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.—.A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.反馈解析：本题考核“表达别担心”情境下的交际用语。

当第一说话人表达对孩子的考试结果担心时，第二说话人可用Come on. It isn't the end of the world （振作起来，这不是世界末日）来回应，而 A 和 B 不是对这句话的回应，所以选C。

正确答案是：Come on. It isn't the end of the world.—Do you have much experience with caring for babies—.A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.解析：本题考核“询问信息”情况下的交际用语。

第一说话人询问你是否对照顾baby 有经验，答语应加以证实，所以选 A 。

而 B 是建议性的话语，说你是大学新生，要努力学习。

C 是说孩子们可爱。

正确答案是：Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.A. whereB. whichC. that反馈译文：莉莉是个好学生，就是有点粗心。

国开【形考】《人文英语(3)》形考任务1-8答案单元自测 11. Parenting Children一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）1、—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.—（ C ）.A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.2、—How do you feel about your family life?—（ B ）A. Good. It's a good choice to work there.B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.C. Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times.3、We consider it necessary（ B ）Tom should improve his behavior.A. whichB. thatC. what4、The birth rate of the country decreases（ C ）with years.A. extremelyB. approximatelyC. progressively5、We often compare children（ B ）flowers.A. withB. toC. in6、—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.—（ C ）.A. Well. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.7、—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.—（ B ）.A. Yes, they have some bad habits.B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.C. Well, he likes picking things up when he is out.8、This movie is（ B ）that one.A. as more interesting asB. as interesting asC. too interesting to9、He asked me（ A ）Zhang Hua came to school or not.A. whetherB. ifC. what10、Young people（ A ）62% of University teaching staff.A. compriseB. composeC. contain11、—Do you have much experience with caring for babies?—（ A ）.A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.12、It is said that（ B ）2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.A. properlyB. approximatelyC. considerably13、I want to know（ C ）.A. what is his nameB. that his name isC. what his name is14、Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his（ C ）.A. reputationB. contributionC. expectation15、Lily is a good student except（ C ）she is a little bit careless.A. whereB. whichC. that二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）1、Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was（ C ）A. uncommon and this was seen as an advantageB. common and this was seen as a disadvantageC. common and this was seen as an advantage2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have had（ B ）children.A. lessB. moreC. no3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had（ C ）.A. three or four childrenB. more childrenC. fewer children4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will（ B ）(将会增长).A. decreased dramaticallyB. increased dramaticallyC. remained steady5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?（ A ）A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays.C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.2、Stopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect – taking into consideration things like their age – it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语3》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案模板适用专业：法学、汉语言文学、护理、社会工作、小学教育、学前教育和园艺。

单元自测1 试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目[题目]—Do you have much experience with caring for babies？—________. [答案]Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time. [题目]Lily is a good student except________ she is a little bit careless. [答案]that [题目]—How do you feel about your family life？—________. [答案]Not bad.I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother. [题目]—It＇s raining so heavily outside. I＇m terribly anxious about my son＇s safety. —________. [答案]Don＇t worry about him. He will come back safe and sound. [题目]—Ken did badly in his math test. I＇m terribly worried about the result. —________. [答案]Come on. It isn＇t the end of the world. [题目]—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it. —________. [答案]Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it. [题目]He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not. [答案]whether [题目]I want toknow________ . [答案]what his name is [题目]It is said that______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economiccrisis. [答案]approximately [题目]The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years. [答案]progressively [题目]This movie is ________ that one. [答案]as interesting as [题目]Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______. [答案]expectation [题目]We consider it necessary______ Tom should improve his behavior. [答案]that [题目]We often compare children ______ flowers. [答案]to [题目]Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff. [答案]comprise 二、阅读理解：选择题Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all. According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, takentogether, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%). In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had GIVEN BIRTH TO a single child INCREASED PROGRESSIVELY from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006. The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This COMPRISES 20% OF the children＇s population COMPARED TO only 10% around fifty years ago. 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

国开（中央电大）本科《人文英语 3》网上形考试题及答案说明：课程代码： 04015；适用专业：行政管理、工商管理、会计学、金融学、计算机、法学、汉语言文学、护理、社会工作、小学教育、学前教育和园艺；考试平台： http: //www. ouchn. cn。

单元自测 1 形考任务试题及答案题目：—Do you have much experience with caring for babies? —________.答案： Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time. 题目： Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.答案： that题目：—How do you feel about your family life?—________.答案： Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.题目：—It' s raining so heavily outside. I' m terribly anxious about my son' s safety.—________.答案： Don' t worry about him. He will come back safe and sound. 题目：—Ken did badly in his math test. I' m terribly worriedabout the result.—________.答案： Come on. It isn' t the end of the world.题目：—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.—________.答案： Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.题目： He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not. 答案： whether题目： I want to know________ .答案： what his name is题目： It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.答案： approximately题目： The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.答案： progressively题目： This movie is ________ that one.答案： as interesting as题目： Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______.答案： expectation题目： We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior.答案： that题目： We often compare children ______ flowers.答案： to题目： Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff. 答案： comprise二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Severalyears ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage.That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family.But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, havinga big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples considerthat they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years,were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36%vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%) . However, taken together, women were still more likelyto have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%) .In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children– a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22%in 2006) . These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of womenwho had GIVEN BIRTH TO a single child INCREASED PROGRESSIVELY from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in2006.The U. S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in Americatoday. This COMPRISES 20% OF the children' s population COMPARED TO only 10% around fifty yearsago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

单元自测1题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、阅读短文子问题1：C; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：A 三、阅读理解：正误判断子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：F单元自测2题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、阅读短文子问题1：A; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C单元自测3题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、阅读理解：选择题子问题1：C; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：B二、阅读理解：正误判断子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：F单元自测4题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、英译汉子问题1：B; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：B 二、阅读理解：正误判断子问题1：F; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：T单元自测5题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、翻译子问题1：B; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：A单元自测6题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、阅读理解：选择题子问题1：D; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：E; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C二、阅读理解：正误判断子问题1：F; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：F单元自测7题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、阅读理解：判断题子问题1：F; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：F二、阅读理解：选择题子问题1：A; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：C单元自测8题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目二、阅读理解：判断正误子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：T; 子问题5：T。

一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）题目1—How do you feel about your family life?—.正确答案是：Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.题目2—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.—.正确答案是：Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.题目3I want to know________ .正确答案是：what his name is题目4Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.正确答案是：comprise题目5The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.正确答案是：progressively题目6二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006. The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

国开形成性考核《人文英语(3)》单元自测(8)试题及答案（课程ID：04015，整套相同，如遇顺序不同，Ctrl+F查找，祝同学们取得优异成绩！）8. Lifelong Learning一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）1、– I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. （A）– I join the online course community.【A】：How do you solve this problem?【B】：How do you think about it?【C】：How often do you engage in online learning?2、– Did you enjoy your college life?–（A）【A】：Yes, it was rich and colorful.【B】：No, it is interesting.【C】：I like my college very much.3、Mr. Wang, （B）, is coming up to us.【A】：slowly【B】：our new teacher【C】：he is our new teacher4、The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of ourlives, and requires us to learn（A）every day just to stay current in the workplace.【A】：something new【B】：new something【C】：everything5、I have just finished the（A）in the online forum.【A】：discussion【B】：assignment【C】：examination6、– What are your great strengths?–（C）【A】：I am very shy.【B】：My job offers me high income.【C】：I am very active in discussion.7、– How long have you been graduated from your college?–（B）【A】：Yes, I've been graduated.【B】：I've been graduated for five years.【C】：I graduated from my college last year.8、It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to thechallenge of the global（B）economy.【A】：technology【B】：knowledge【C】：examination9、Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and（C）education are increasingly blurred.【A】：lifelong【B】：formal【C】：distance10、（C）the regular classes, you can also attend many different seminars and take part in many extracurricular activities.【A】：Except for【B】：Including【C】：Apart from11、The fact（C）that we are behind the other classes.【A】：seems to be【B】：looks to be【C】：remains12、I hope you are making（A）for continuous education in yourlife.【A】：room【B】：vacancy【C】：place13、By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool（B）supporting lifelong learning.【A】：to【B】：for【C】：with14、– The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn something new every day.–（C）I have chosen the online program at OU.【A】：Because【B】：Now that【C】：That is the reason why15、One big（B）of formal education is the high cost.【A】：advantage【B】：disadvantage【C】：practice二、阅读理解：判断正误（每题10分）Lifelong Learning & Distance EducationThe term “lifelong learning” is very popular nowadays. It describes the need for people to continue their education and training throughout their lives. Lifelong learning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facing different career choices in changing economies. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledge economy.Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelong learning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment with part-time study. Special arrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity of the university, providing teaching to full-time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before.Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning. Technology-based teaching is creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere can access. The key challenge for universities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model of education to student-centered model. The challenge for governments is that they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语3》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案模板适用专业：法学、汉语言文学、护理、社会工作、小学教育、学前教育和园艺。

单元自测1 试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目[题目]—Do you have much experience with caring for babies？—________. [答案]Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time. [题目]Lily is a good student except________ she is a little bit careless. [答案]that [题目]—How do you feel about your family life？—________. [答案]Not bad.I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother. [题目]—It＇s raining so heavily outside. I＇m terribly anxious about my son＇s safety. —________. [答案]Don＇t worry about him. He will come back safe and sound. [题目]—Ken did badly in his math test. I＇m terribly worried about the result. —________. [答案]Come on. It isn＇t the end of the world. [题目]—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it. —________. [答案]Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it. [题目]He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not. [答案]whether [题目]I want toknow________ . [答案]what his name is [题目]It is said that______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economiccrisis. [答案]approximately [题目]The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years. [答案]progressively [题目]This movie is ________ that one. [答案]as interesting as [题目]Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______. [答案]expectation [题目]We consider it necessary______ Tom should improve his behavior. [答案]that [题目]We often compare children ______ flowers. [答案]to [题目]Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff. [答案]comprise 二、阅读理解：选择题Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all. According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, takentogether, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%). In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had GIVEN BIRTH TO a single child INCREASED PROGRESSIVELY from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006. The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This COMPRISES 20% OF the children＇s population COMPARED TO only 10% around fifty years ago. 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

人文英语3任务1参考答案说明:如果课程题目是随机的，请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.- f: I am so happy he is very healthy.; Well, it is hard to see.; Come on. It isn't the end of the world.标准答案:Come on. It isn't the end of the world.Do you have much experience with caring for babies- .: Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.; No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.; Yes, they are. They are very cute.标准答案:Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.: what; whether; if标准答案:whetherThe birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.: extremely; approximately; progressively标准答案:progressivelyI want to know________ .: what is his name; that his name is; what his name is标准答案:what his name isOur son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.- .: Yes, they have some bad habits.; Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.; Well, he likes picking things up when he is out.标准答案:Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.. - .: Well. He is a good boy.; Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.; Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.标准答案:Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and soundWe consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior.: which; that; what标准答案:thatTom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______.: reputation; contribution; expectation标准答案:expectationIt is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.: properly; approximately; considerably标准答案:approximatelyThis movie is ________ that one.: as more interesting as; as interesting as; too interesting to标准答案:as interesting asHe asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.: whether; what; if标准答案:whetherHow do you feel about your family life - .: Good. It's a good choice to work there.; Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.; Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times.标准答案:Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time motherYoung people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.: comprise; compose; contain标准答案:compriseLily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.: where; which; that标准答案:thatHe asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.: whether; if; what标准答案:whetherWe often compare children ______ flowers.: with; to; in标准答案:toHe asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.: if; whether; what标准答案:whetherHe asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.: if; what; whether标准答案:whetherHe asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.: what; if; whether标准答案:whether二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thoughtthat having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who hadGIVEN BIRTH TOa single childINCREASED PROGRESSIVELYfrom only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. ThisCOMPRISES 20% OFthe children's populationCOMPARED TOonly 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

国开人文英语3单元自测8人文英语3任务8 参考答案说明:如果课程题目是随机的，请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案Did you enjoy your college life–______: Yes, it was rich and colorful.;No, it is interesting.;I like my college very much.标准答案:Yes, it was rich and colorful.The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn something new every day.–I have chosen the online program at OU.: Because;Now that;That is the reason why 标准答案:That is the reason why I hope you are making ________ for continuous education in your life.: room;vacancy;place 标准答案:room One big of formal education is the high cost.: advantage;disadvantage;practice 标准答案:disadvantage _________ the regular classes, you can also attend many different seminars and take part in many extracurricular activities.: Except for;Including;Apart from 标准答案:Apart from I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning.________– I join the online course community.: How do you solve this problem;How do you think about it;How often do you engage in online learning 标准答案:How do you solve this problem What are your great strengths–: I am very shy.;My job offers me high income.;I am very active in discussion.标准答案:I am very active in discussion.Mr.Wang, _________, is coming up to us.: slowly;our new teacher;he is our new teacher 标准答案:our new teacher The fact ________ that we are behind the other classes.: seems to be;looks to be;remains 标准答案:remains It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenge of the global ________ economy.: technology;knowledge;examination 标准答案:knowledge How long have you been graduated from your college Yes, I＇ve been graduated.;I＇ve been graduated for fiveyears.;I graduated from my college last year.标准答案:I＇ve been graduated for five years.I have just finished the in the online forum.: discussion;assignment;examination 标准答案:discussion By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool _________ supporting lifelong learning.: to;for;with 标准答案:for Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal;and the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and ___________ education are increasingly blurred.: lifelong;formal;distance 标准答案:distance The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn ___________ every day just to stay current in the workplace.: something new;new something;everything 标准答案:something new 题目6:二、阅读理解:判断正误(每题10分)LIFELONG LEARNING & DISTANCE EDUCATIONThe term “lifelong learning” is very popular nowadays.It describes the need for people to continue their education and training throughout their lives.Lifelong learning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facing different career choices in changing economies.It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledge economy.Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelong learning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment with part-time study.Special arrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity of the university, providing teaching to full-time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before.Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal;and the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelonglearning.Technology-based teaching is creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere can access.The key challenge for universities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model of education to student-centered model.The challenge for governments is that they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。