(完整word版)高中英语选修7Unit1课文语法填空及单词短语荟萃.doc

Book7 Unit1 Words and phrases【Learning Goals】1. Grasp the important words and phrases in Book I and improve your ability to express yourself in English.2. Learn the method of constructing knowledge trees through self-revision and cooperativeexploration.3. Enjoy the beauty of English with a strong passion.预习案用单词适当的形式填空。

1. He g____________ from high school and went to a key university last year.2. Our English teacher usually has a d__________ at the beginning of the class.3. She took a year’s lea ve of a____________ from her job.4. One of her a__________ is to become a doctor.5. I couldn’t have done it without your e_______________.6. Sunshine is b_____________ to plants.7. Germs are very small, and can only be seen with the aid of a m_____________.8. The agency is not run for p_____________.9. He wanted to win his parents’ a_____________.10. The emergency e_____________ is at the back of the building.11. It will be h___________ to have a cell phone with you.12. She was a____________ because her boyfriend has not sent short messages to her.13. Is your salary a___________ to support your family?14. In our school, every student has free a___________ to the library. 15. We held a party to c____________ him on having passed the university entrance exams last night.16. If Paul r_______________, who will take his office?17. Much to our delight, two garage workers came to our a______________ when we were in trouble starting the truck.18. Young as he is, he is interested in Chinese l______________ and medical science.19. Why has your fellow students’ c____________ changed towards you?20. Learning helps us more easily and readily a_____________ to new situations.21. I'd like to be her intimate friend and good c_____________.22. The d__________ of a real man lies in what he is, not in what he has.23. The driver's c_____________ was suspended by the police.24. You c___________ fellow ---that's the second glass you've broken today.25. It was Abraham Lincoln who a__________ s______________ in the United States.探究案单词填空1.The theatre has very good access for the ___ (残疾人）2The school _____ (箴言）is “ Never lose hope.’3 Sunshine is ___ (有益的）plants.4 He frowns when he is ____ (颇为生气的）5 The terrible traffic explains his ____ (缺席)7 You must ___ (使适应）yourself to new environment.8 Money m____ nothing to her .9 Mary is going to __ (辞职) from the board of directors.10 I ___ (祝贺) you on your election.11 I couldn’t have done it without your ___( 鼓舞）12 One of her a___ is to become a doctor.13 She went on holiday alone –she’s very i____ .14 She took a year’s leave of a___ from her job.15You can’t rely on his __ (帮助)16 John and Mike are twins, but the l____ is taller the the former二短语翻译17 取笑 _________ 18 换句话说 __________ 19 上气不接下气 __________ 20 梦想_____________21 处理 ___________ 22 看电影__________________三用所给短语的正确形式填空。

选修7 Unit 1 Living wellMARTY’S STORYHi, my name is Marry Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million". In 1__________ words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease 2___________ makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. 3_________ addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. 4_______________(fortunate), the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my 5____________(disable). My motto is: live One day at a time.Until I was ten years old I was the same 6________ everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about 7_____________(play) professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. 8_________ the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in 9___________ they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. Even after all that, no one could give my disease 10_______ name and it is difficult to know what the future holds.One problem is 11__________ I don't look any different from other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of 12___________ (breathe) after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an 13____________(absent), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.My life is a lot 14____________(easy) at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few 15___________ cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life.I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My 16____________ (ambitious) is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around 17____________(feel) sorry for myself. As well as 18___________(go) to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly 19___________(take) a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while.In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger 20_______________ (psychology) and become more independent. I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not 21______________(satisfy). So don't feel sorry for the 22_____________(disable) or make fun of them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them 23________________(encourage) to live as rich and full a life as you do.Thank you for reading my story.。

模块7各单元词汇和短语复习Unit 1 Living WellPart One根据首字母或汉语提示写出完整的单词:1. An unexpected accident made Sang Lan a girl with a physical d____________, but she never gave up.2. We often observe the tiny cells with m______________ in our biology classes.3. The production of iron and steel is the most important i______________ of the city.4. Taiwan is part of China and not an i_______________ state.5. I have passed all the exams and I am waiting to get the graduation c_______________.6. A place is a______________ if it is possible to reach it.7. I was not alone on the journey. Instead, I had so many c________________.8. You can refer to old people in general as the _______________.9. When something can help people or improve their lives, we say it is ______________ to people.10. When the disabled meet with difficulty, we should do what we can to give them a___________.11. One of his ________________ (志向) is to become a world-wide famous pop singer.12. He was _____________(笨拙的) with a tool.13. The patient’s _______________(呼吸) grew stronger and stronger.14. Who took his place and controlled the company during his ________________ (不在) ?15. I’m going to give some suggestions to this famous ________________(建筑师).16. A man’s _______________（尊严）doesn’t depends on his wealth but on his character.Part Two一、词形变换（用所给词的适当形式填空）1. The ______________ is good at ______________ TV plays from the stories he reads about or hears. (adapt)2. The country used to be _____________ on Britain in many ways, but now it has becomeabsolutely_______________. (depend)3. We have ___________ a lot from the co-operation and I’m sure it will continue to be________to both of us. (benefit)4. Her _____________ lecture ____________ all of us. We won’t forget her ____________. (encourage)5. ______________ people should be treated equally in spite of their ______________. (disability)6. You were _____________ yesterday, Tom. Can you tell me the reason for you _____________? (absent)7. The ______________ serving the passengers on the train is of good_______________. (conduct)8. ________________ countries pay much attention to the development of ________________. (industry)二、翻译句子1. 应该给残疾人尽可能多的鼓励和援助。

Unit1 单元语法详解动词不定式一、动词不定式的概念与构成动词不定式是动词的一种非谓语形式，又叫非谓语动词，它没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能作谓语。

不定式的构成:to do (do代表动词原形），其否定形式是not to do，这里的to 是动词不定式符号，本身没有词义(在特殊短语或句式中不定式符号要省略）。

二、动词不定式的时态1-一般说来,不定式的一般式to do表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作没有时间先后顺序。

如：He seems to know this.他似乎知道了这件事。

I hope to see you again.我希望再次见到你。

2.不定式的进行式to be doing表示的动作通常与谓语动词表不的动作同时进行。

如：Mary seems to be thinking deeply.玛丽似乎在沉思。

I happened to be going that way too.我当时碰巧也在走那条路。

3.不定式的完成式to have done表示的动作发生在谓语动词表不的动作之前。

如：I am sorry to have given you so much trouble.很抱歉给你带来了这么多麻烦。

I am glad to have seen your mother.见到你妈妈我很高兴。

三、动词不定式的用法动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，具有名词、形容词和副词等的功能，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补足语等。

1.动词不定式作主语动词不定式作主语时，为避免句子的头重脚轻，常用it作形式主语，而真正的主语动词不定式后置。

如要说明动作的执行者，可在不定式前加for sb.;但如果表语是nice、kind、clever等描述动作执行者的性格、品质等的形容词，则应在不定式前加of sb.常用句型是“It+be+adj./n.(+for/of sb.) +to do sth.”和“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth, 如：It is a great pleasure to talk with跟他交谈是一件高兴的事情。

Unit 1 Living Well一．重点单词、词组1.ambition n.雄心；野心,抱负ambitious adj. 有雄心的，有野心的be ambitious for sb 希望某人成功have the ambition for sth 对…有野心，渴望得到某物be ambitious to do sth 有雄心或野心做某事例1：Giving up my job to go back to full time caudation was s a big________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.(11湖北)A.projectB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition2.annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼annoyed adj.颇为生气的annoyance n. 恼怒，恼火be annoyed with sb 对某人生气be annoyed at /about for sth 为某件事生气3.cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）cut 相关的词组有：cut off 中断，断绝cut down 砍倒，削减cut up 切碎cut in 打断，插嘴cut short 压缩，简化例2：During the eivil war in her home country, a bomb her left leg.A. took awayB. took everC. cut downD. cut out4.all in all 总而言之有关all 的相关词组：above all 总之，最重要的after all 毕竟at all 根本，到底，究竟not at all一点也不in all 总共first of all 首先例3：I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I succeeded________.A. first allB. in allC.at allD.after all5.meet with 遇到；经历；会晤Meet the deadline 按期完成Meet the cost/need/requirement/demand 满足需要;符合要求例4：In modern times, people have to learn to________all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. live with6..in many ways 在很多方面in no way 绝不i n the/one‘s way 挡道on the way 在路上by the way 顺便说一下，顺便提一提in any way 不管怎样in a/ one way 在某种程度上make one‘s way 前进，进行make way for 给…..让路例5：– I think he is taking an active part in social work.-------I agree with you . (07陕西)A. in a wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. in the way7.never mind 不必担心,别在意,没关系,不用担心,更谈不上,更别说I can‘t afford my own ticket, never mind one of my brothers too.Mind your own business. (口语）管好你自己或别多管闲事。

2020年精编人教版英语资料Section_ⅣGrammar_&_Writing动词不定式一、概念动词不定式由“to＋动词原形”构成。

这里的to是不定式标志，没有词义。

不定式具有名词、形容词或副词的某些语法功能，又有动词的时态和语态的特点及作用。

二、时态与语态They seem to have known each other for a long time.他们好像认识好长时间了。

They pretended to be working hard when the teacher came in.老师进来时他们假装正在用功。

I wanted the letter to be typed at once.我要这封信立刻打印出来。

I think it's an honor to have been given a chance to speak at the meeting.被给予机会在会上发言我感到荣幸。

[点津] 当不定式逻辑主语不是句子的主语时，就要在不定式前加上其逻辑主语，该逻辑主语通常由for或of引出。

It's easy for him to work out this math problem.对他来说解出这道数学题很容易。

It's careless of you to make such a mistake.出了这样的错误，你太粗心了。

三、动词不定式的否定形式动词不定式的否定式是在不定式符号to前加not；不带to的不定式则在动词前加not。

Zhang Ming asked me not to stay at home all day.张明要我不要整天待在家里。

My mother let me not do it by myself.妈妈让我不要独自做这件事。

四、动词不定式的句法功能动词不定式在句中不能独立作谓语，但可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、表语和状语等多种成分。