2017名师中考面对面(外研版)英语(浙江金华地区)考点跟踪训练6八年级(上)Modules1～2

Байду номын сангаас
population of Shenzhen？
than
深圳的人口是多少？ 9.It is a
newer
city
Hong Kong.
它是一个比香港更新的城市。 10.Cambridge is in the east of England.
剑桥在英格兰东部。
1.回顾一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时和现在进行时(见本书P130～131)
The population of China is very large.中国的人口很多。
What's the population of Nanjing? ＝How large is the population of Nanjing？南京的人口有多少？
More than three quarters of the population are Chinese.超过四分之三的人口是
12.west (n.&adj.)
13.agree (v.)
(adj.)西方的
(n.)同意
重点短语
1.look 2. up 查阅 犯错误
make a mistake
down 写下，记下 4.agree with sb. 同意某人
3.write 5. ask for 请求(给予) 6.be famous 7.would for 因……而闻名 like 想要
【活学活用】
3)Shanghai is the biggest city in China.(改为同义句) Shanghai is bigger than any other city/the other cities in China.
4)—Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world. —That is，it is larger than any country in Asia.

考点跟踪训练3七年级(下)Modules 1～4一、完形填空。

(2017，预测)A jobless man wanted to apply (求职) for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft.Thestaff manager interviewed him and then gave him a __1__：clean the floor.The man passed it；he cleaned the floor very well.“You are hired (雇佣)，”the manager told the man.“Give me your email address，andI'll send you the form to __2__．I shall also send you the __3__ you should report for the work.”学优高考网gkstk]The man replied，“I don't have a __4__，or email！”“I'm sorry，”said the manager.“If you don't have email，that means you do not exist (存在)．And we cannot __5__ persons who do not exist.”学优高考The man was very __6__．He didn't know what to do.He only had 10dollars with him.Once that was __7__，he wouldn't have any money to buy even food.He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars.He went from door to door and __8__ the tomatoes in small bags.He doubled his money.He __9__ this three times，and returned home with 60 dollars.He realized that he could continue to live this way.He started to go earlier every day，and returned later.He doubled or made even three times his money every day.Soon，he __10__ a cart，then a truck.In a veryshort time，he had his many delivery (递送) trucks.Five years later，the man became one of the most biggest __11__sellers in the country.He started to plan his family's future.He called an insurance (保险) broker，a manwho sells insurance.At the end of the __12__，the broker asked him for his email address.The man replied，“I don't have an email.”Hearing that，the broker felt very __13__．“You don't have email，and yet have succeeded in becoming so __14__．Can you imagine what you could have been if you had email？” he said aloud.The man thought for a while，and replied，“An office __15__ at Microsoft！”If you just lost your job or just failed an interview，don't worry，think of the positive (积极的)．..Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you.(D )1.A.job B．hand C．chance D．test( C )2.A.check out B．put upC．fill in D．write down 学优高考网gkstk]( B ) B．date C．address D．ticket( A )puter B．screen C．website D．letter( C )5.A.believe B．pay C．accept D．refuse( D )6.A.pleased B．excitedC．embarrassed D．disappointed( B )7.A.exchanged B．spent C．wasted D．lost( D )8.A.divided B．showed C．kept D．sold( A )9.A.repeated B．remindedC．tried D．counted gkstk( D )10.A.borrowed B．repairedC．received D．bought gkstk( C )11.A.truck B．insurance C．food D．door( B )12.A.introduction B．conversationC．business D．story( D )13.A.worried B．satisfiedC．upset D．surprised( C )14.A.clever B．healthyC．rich D．confident( A )15.A.boy B．secretary C．cleaner D．head二、阅读理解。

英语
第6讲 八年级(上)Modules 1～2
重点词汇拓展
1.correct (v.&adj.) correctly (adv.)正确地 2.dictionary (n.) dictionaries (pl.)字典 3.understand (v.) understood (过去式)理解；明白 4.advice (n.) advise (v.)建议；意见 5.possible (adj.) possibly (adv.)可能地 impossible (反义词)不可能的 6.forget (v.) forgot (过去式) forgotten (过去分词) 7.pronounce (v.) pronunciation (n.)发音
重点句型
1.We should always speak English in class. 在课堂上我们应该总是讲英语。 2.Let's try to speak English as much as possible . 让我们尽可能多地讲英语。 3. Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks？ 为什么不在我们的笔记本上记下我们的错误呢？ 4. It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 每天大声拼读生单词是个好主意。 5. What/How about listening to the radio？
【拓展精析】 ①advice为不可数名词，意为“建议，意见”。表示“一条建议”，常用a piece of advice。表示“一些建议”，常用some advice。 相关短语： give sb. some advice/give some advice to sb.向某人提一些建议；ask for advice征 求意见；follow/take sb.'s advice接受某人的建议。 ②advice 的动词为advise，意为“向……提出意见、忠告、建议”。 相关短语： advise sb.(not) to do sth.建议某人(不要)做某事；advise (doing) sth.建议做某事。

八年级上册Modules 5～6一、词汇。

A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

每词限用一次，每空限填一词。

show，dangerous，twenty，natural，science1．Yesterday was my twentieth birthday，I received lots of presents.2．Would you mind showing me the photos you took in Africa?3．My dream is to be a scientist，so I must work hard at all the subjects now.4．Do you know that a lot of animals are in danger？They need our help.5．More and more young people go close to nature when they are free.B．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

Many people say dolphins are very intelligent(聪颖的)．They seem to be able to think，understand，and learn things quickly.But are they 6.clever(聪明的)like humans or more like cats or dogs？Scientists say dolphin intelligence is 7.similar(相似的)to human intelligence in some ways.How?Like humans，every dolphin has a “name”．It is a 8.special(特别的) whistle(哨声)．Scientists think dolphins，like people，“9.talk”(谈话)to each other about a lot of things，such as their age，their feelings，or finding food.And，like humans，dolphins use system(系统) of sounds and body language to municate(交流)．But understanding their conversations is not easy for humans.No one “speaks dolphin” yet，but some scientists are trying to learn.Dolphins are also social animals.They live in groups，and they often come to play games from different groups and have 11.fun(乐趣)，just like people.In fact，playing 12.together(一起)is something only intelligent animals do.Dolphins and humans 13.both(都)make plans to get something they want.In the seas of southern Brazil，dolphins use an interesting way to get food.When fish are 14.near(靠近)a boat，dolphins signal(发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets(网)in the water.And the men can catch a lot of fish.What is the advantage for the dolphins？Why do they 15.help(帮助)the men？The dolphins can get some of the fish.二、语法填空。

10. choose(v.) →choice (n.)选择 11. far(adj. & adv.) →farther/further (比较级)更远的(地)； 更遥远的(地)→farthest/furthest (最高级)最远的(地)； 最遥远的(地) 12. crowd(v.) →crowded (adj.)拥挤的；人数过多的 13. park(v.) →parking (n.)停放；停车位
【归纳拓展】 类似的连系动词有：
(根据汉语提示完成句子) This silk dress feels(摸起来) so smooth. It's made in China.
2． We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. 我们都尽可能早地到校，以便我们有时间热 身。(Module 3) 【考点透析】 so that 引导目的状语从句，意为“以便， 目的是， 为了”， 从句中谓语动词通常和 may， can， should， could 等情态动词连用。so that 相当于 in order that，可改 写为 in order to do 句型。
英
语
八年级(上)
Modules 3～4
☞词汇拓展 1. exciting(adj.) →excited (adj.)激动的；兴奋的 2. relax(v.) →relaxing (adj.)令人愉悦的；使人放松的 →relaxed (adj.)(人感觉)轻松的；自在的 3. enjoy(v.) →enjoyable (adj.)令人愉快的；有乐趣的 4. care(n.) →careful (adj.)细心的 →careless (反义词 adj.)粗心的；疏忽的 5. warm(v.&adj.) →warmly (adv.)温暖地；热烈地

这 pity/shame 11.It was _______________ that it was cloudy. 真遗憾，天气是阴天。
语法
1.and、but以及or所连接的并列复合句
2.that引导的宾语从句
►crazy 【典例在线】 You are crazy to buy the watch at such a high price.花这么高的价钱去买这 块手表，你真是疯了。 The boys are crazy about skating.那些男生疯狂地迷上了溜冰。 He drives me crazy.他使我快要发疯了。 【拓展精析】 crazy形容词，意为“发疯的；荒唐的”。 相关短语： be crazy about 热衷于……；对……着迷；drive sb. crazy 使某人发疯。
such a rainy day.
►hardly 【典例在线】 I can hardly see the words on the blackboard.我几乎看不见黑板上的字。
She hardly ate anything last night.她昨晚几乎什么也没吃。
He hardly laughed，did he？他几乎没有笑，对吗？ Hardly can he see anything.他几乎什么也看不见。
【活学活用】 hard，hardly
harder now. 8)In order to pass the exam，you need to work much _________ hard time learning English. 9)—My son has a ________ —I advise you to talk with him in person. 10)I could ______hear what you said just now. Could you please say it again? hardly

考点跟踪训练18九年级(上)Modules 3～4一、完形填空。

My father was a self­taught mandolin (曼陀林琴) player.He was one of the best players in our town.He could not __1__ music，but if he heard a tune (曲子) a few times，he couldplay it.When he was young，he was a __2__ of a small country music band.They played at local dances and the radio station.At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family.We three children sang along.__3__played the mandolin like my father.He could __4__your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin.He seemed to shine when he was playing.You could see his __5__ in his ability to play so well for his family.But Dad had to find another __6__ in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to __7__the family.Unluckily he had an __8__one day and lost one finger.He couldn't play as __9__ as before.From then on，every time we asked him to play，he would make up reasons to __10__ down our request.However，we missed his performance so much.__11__，he agreed and said “Okay，but remember，I can't hold down on the strings(琴弦) the way I __12__ to”．When he played the old mandolin，it carried us back to a__13__，happy time in our lives.Dad was that kind of man.__14__was what he was doing all his life.If he could give __15__ to others，he would，especially his family.He was always there，sacrificing (牺牲) histime to see that his family had enough in their life.(C )1.A.express B．raise C．read D．lead( B )2.A.dancer B．member C．driver D．friend( A )3.A.Nobody B．SomebodyC．Anybody D．Everybody( B )4.A.shut B．touch C．cover D．hurt( C )5.A.doubt B．truth C．pride D．worry( A )6.A.job B．wallet C．game D．hobby( D )7.A.start B．work C．value D．support( B )8.A.action B．accident C．argument D．exam 学优高考网gkstk] ( C )9.A.deep B．fast C．well D．loud( A )10.A.turn B．break C．close D．lay( D )11.A.Nearly B．Exactly C．Certainly D．Finally( B )12.A.regretted B．used C．kept D．pointed( C )13.A.careful B．forgetful C．cheerful D．helpful( A )14.A.Giving B．Receiving C．Changing D．Taking( B )15.A.production B．pleasureC．purpose D．patience二、阅读理解。

考点跟踪训练11八年级(上)Modules 11～12一、完形填空。

gkstkA lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband.For many months she had liked a beautiful __1__，and knowing her husband could __2__it，she told him that was all she wanted.On the morning of her birthday，her husband told her how __3__ he was to have such a good wife，and how much he loved her.He gave her a beautiful gift package.Sheopened it and __4__ a Bible (圣经)．__5__，she raised her voice and said to her husband，“With all your money，you give me a Bible？” She was so __6__ that she left him.Many years passed and the lady was very __7__in business.She owned two large companies.She __8__ her husband was very old，and thought perhaps she should go to __9__ him.But before she could，she __10__ a letter telling her that he had died，and gave all of hispossessions (财产) to her.She needed to come back and take care of things. 学优高考When she arrived at his house，sadness __11__ her heart.She saw the __12__ new Bible，just as she had left it years before.With tears in her eyes，she opened it and began to turn the pages.A ring __13__ from the Bible to the floor and a card could be seen.She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days.And on the end was the date of her birth，and the words “LOVE YOU ALW AYS”．学优高考__14__ your gift is not packed in the way you want it，it's because it is better packaged in the way it is！Always appreciate little things，they usually lead you to bigger things！The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen for they must be felt with the __15__．(B )1.A.watch B．ring C．handbag D．box( A )2.A.afford B．like C．guess D．love( A )3.A.proud B．kind C．sorry D．brave( B )4.A.sent B．found C．missed D．held( D )5.A.Politely B．Luckily C．Patiently D．Angrily( B )6.A.believable B．upsetC．thankful D．careless( C )7.A.slow B．lonely C．successful D．poor( C )8.A.wondered B．hoped 学优高考网gkstk]C．realised D．prepared( A )9.A.visit B．understandC．stick D．help 学优高考网gkstk]( D )10.A.passed B．remained C．sent D．received( D )11.A.covered B．broke C．left D．filled( B )12.A.just B．still C．already D．only 学优高考( B )13.A.hid B．droppedC．disappeared D．made( A )14.A.If B．But C．Although D．So( D )15.A.hand B．eye C．nose D．heart二、阅读理解。

考点跟踪训练15八年级(下)Modules 7～8一、完形填空。

My parents always told me that I couldn't dance，because it was a girl's sport.But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star.I practiced secretly，learning from books，movies，and shows.However，without my parents' support，that __1__ seemed all but impossible to reach.One summer，my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons.Iimmediately asked __2__parents for permission(允许)to take her to the lessons.What a__3__ chance to learn dancing!One afternoon，I was practicing a new dance in my room，when Maggie walked __4__．“What's the matter，Maggie？”I stopped __5__．“Denis，you are a great dancer! Can you help me？”“What is it？”I wondered.“There'll be a dancing performance in my school，__6__ the boys think I'm slow，and none of them wants to be my partner.__7__ you dance with me for it？”She looked at me anxiously.“You can be a good dancer！”I encouraged her.“Let's show those people that they have been __8__ all along.”In the following months，we __9__ every evening，hiding from my parents.I was having a fantastic time and __10__ Maggie improved a lot.Finally came the big day.I became __11__when I heard my parents would come to watch the performance.As the __12__began，I took a deep breath and tried to calm down.We moved perfectly，shining with pride.From the cheering of the crowd，I was sure we had __13__．My heart was beating wildly when I saw my __14__coming towards me.He put his hand on my shoulder.“Well done，son.Though it is hard for me to admit it，you really looked likeyou __15__ this stage (舞台)．Go for it and make us proud.”I'd been waiting for this moment for so long.I knew that the road ahead wasn't going to be easy，but I wouldn't give up.I wanted nothing more in life than to dance.(B )1.A.line B．dream C．answer D．message( A )2.A.my B．your C．his D．her( C )3.A.similar B．funny C．good D．strange( D )4.A.out B．away C．through D．in( B )5.A.drawing B．dancing C．singing D．writing( A )6.A.but B．or C．so D．if( C )7.A.Need B．Must C．Could D．Should( D )8.A.sad B．lazy C．sorry D．wrong( D )9.A.chatted B．restedC．slept D．practiced gkstk( B )10.A.first B．soon C．never D．seldom( C )11.A.shy B．bored C．nervous D．angry( A )12.A.music B．lesson C．meeting D．party( C )13.A.arrived B．finishedC．succeeded D．regretted( A )14.A.father B．mother gkstkC．sister D．classmate( D )15.A.took away B．paid forC．fell into D．belonged to二、阅读理解。

has been on —It __________________( 已经开始) for ten minutes. has been away from 6)She _____________________________( 离开) her home town since she
was 18 years old. She told me she would return soon.
►have been to，have gone to与have been in/at 【典例在线】
He has been to Beijing.他去过北京。
He has gone to Beijing.他去北京了。 He has been in Beijing for ten years.他在北京待了十年了。
第13讲 八年级(下)Modules 3~4
重点词汇拓展 reaches (三单)到达 1.reach (v.) ___________ discovery 2.discover (v.) ______________ (n.)发现 possible 3.impossible (adj.) ______________ (反义词)可能的 communication (n.)交流 municate (v.) __________________ worst (最高级) worse (比较级) _________ 5.ill (adj.)__________ (n.)疾病 ________ illness taken (过去分词) took 6.take (v.) _________ (过去式) _________ healthy 7.health (n.)____________ (adj.)健康的___________ healthily (adv.)健康地 activity 8.active (adj.) _____________ (n.)活动 weakness (n.)虚弱 9.weak (adj.) ______________

考点跟踪训练16八年级(下)Modules 9～10一、完形填空。

A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry after being called in for an operation.He changed his clothes quickly and went directly to the operation room.After seeing him，the boy's father shouted，“__1__ did you take all this time to come？Don't you know that my son's life is __2__ danger？”The doctor smiled and said，“I am sorry，I wasn't in the __3__ and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call.And now，I wish you'd __4__so that I can do my work.”“Calm down？What if __5__son was in this room right now，__6__you calm down？” said the father angrily.The doctor smiled again and came into the operation room without saying __7__．The operation took some hours and the doctor went out happily，“Thank goodness！Your son is __8__！”And without waiting for the father's reply，he carried on his way running.“__9__ you have any question，ask the nurse！”“__10__ couldn't he wait a moment so that I can ask about my son？”complained the father.The nurse answered __11__ tears coming down her face，“His son __12__ yesterday ina road accident，he was in the burial (葬礼) when we called him.And now he left __13__ tofinish his son's burial.”__14__judge (判断)anyone because you never know __15__their life is and whatthey're going through.(A )1.A.Why B．What C．Where D．How( B )2.A.at B．in C．on D．over( A )3.A.hospital B．museum 学优高考C．station D．restaurant( B )4.A.keep down B．calm downC．sit down D．write down( B )5.A.his B．your C．my D．her( C )6.A.must B．need C．would D．should( C )7.A.something B．everything C．anything D．nothing( D)8.A.asleep B．hurt C．ill D．saved 学优高考gkstk( B )9.A.Before B．If C．Because D．Though( A )10.A.Why B．What C．Where D．How( C )11.A.against B．for C．with D．at( D )12.A.sang B．danced C．worked D．died( D )13.A.walk B．walking C．run D．running( B )14.A.Do B．Never C．No D．Did( A )15.A.how B．what C．where D．why二、阅读理解。

考点跟踪突破6八年级(上)Modules 1～2一、单项选择。

1．—What's the meaning of “secretary”？(2016，南宁)—Let me __D__ the word in the dictionary.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up2．—Lisa，today is __B__ than yesterday.You should put on more clothes.—OK，mom.(2016，梧州)A．cold B．colderC．coldest D．the coldest3．—The population of China is larger than __C__ of India.(2016，鄂州)—Yes，but India's population is increasing rapidly.A．it B．one C．that D．this4．Your __B__ is very helpful.I guess I'll take it.(2016，河北)A．secret B．advice C．promise D．purpose5．—How was your interview for the work?—Oh, I couldn't feel any __C__. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.(2016，荆州)A. happierB. betterC. worseD. harder6．—I feel upset because I am too heavy.(2016，郴州)—__B__do more exercise to lose some weight?A．Why don't B．Why notC．Why not to7．—Hi，Diana，how was your summer holiday?—__D__！I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.(2016，天津)A．Good idea B．Wait a minuteC．That's too bad D．Pretty good8．—I'm sorry I __C__ my exercise book at home this morning.—It doesn't matter.Don't forget ________ it here this afternoon.(2016，滨州)A．left；to take B．forgot；bringingC．left；to bring D．forgot；to bring9．Li Hua's shoes are as __A__ as Zhang Hui's.(2016，常德)A．cheap B．cheaper C．the cheapest10．If you __D__ your name on the paper，you can get a magazine.(2017，南宁预测)A．cut down B．look downC．turn down D．write down11．Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling __D__ in her homework.A．plans B．decisions C．grades D．mistakes12．—I think collecting stamps is great fun.—__A__ We can also learn a lot from it.(2017，桂林预测)A．I agree with you. B．No，I don't think so.C．No，I don't like it.二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。

1918年结束学业后，他成为了一名小学校长。
5.One of his most famous novels is The True Story of Ah Q. 他最著名的小说之一是《阿Q正传》。
6.But I am more interested in the Wolong Panda Reserve because it allows people to get closer to them. 但我对卧龙熊猫保护区更感兴趣，因为那儿允许人们接近它们。 7. It's sad to think of the pandas and other animals in danger. 想起熊猫和其他濒危动物就让人伤心。 8.Let's find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible . 让我们弄清楚我们还能做什么来尽可能多地拯救动物。 9.It says ，“Your money pays for looking after animals”. 它写着，“你的钱用于照看动物”。
【拓展精析】 show动词，意为“给……看；出示；显示；带领；(向人)说明；表明；指示；展
出；放映”。还可以作名词，意为“展览；陈列；演出；短片；表演”。
相关短语： show sth. to sb./show sb. sth.把……展示给某人看；show sb. around带某人参观； show off炫耀；on show＝on display展览。 【活学活用】 2)Could you please show me around (带…参观) your new school campus? shows off (炫耀)．

考点跟踪训练9八年级(上)Modules 7～8一、完形填空。

David Beckham opened his London football academy (学院)on Monday.The academy welcomes boys and girls aged from 8 to 15.It will accept 15，000 __1__ a year，10，000 of them free.In America，football is a __2__sport.__3__，American football is different.They sometimes kick the ball but they often throw the ball and __4__ with it.They try to take it to the other end of the field.They have four chances to __5__ the ball ten yards (码)．They can __6__and throw it.If they move the ball ten yards，they can try to move it __7__ten yards.__8__ they move it to the end of the field，they can get six points.It is difficult to move the __9__．Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball.If he doesn't move the ball ten yards，his team kicks the ball to the other team.__10__ university wants its own team to win.Thousands of people come to watch.They all shout for their __11__ teams.Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more.Each team plays 10 or 11 games each __12__．The season begins in September and ends in November.If a team is very good，it can play another game __13__ the season ends.The __14__ teams play again on 1st January，the first day of the New Year.Many people go to see these games and many others watch them __15__ TV.(B )1.A.men B．children C．women D．parents( D )2.A.personal B．boring C．kind D．popular( A )3.A.However B．ButC．Therefore D．Although( B )4.A.jump B．run C．look D．cover( D )5.A.beat B．get C．give D．move( C )6.A.put it on B．cut it upC．pick it up D．work it out( C )7.A.either B．other C．another D．more( D )8.A.Whether B．Unless C．Though D．If( B )9.A.basketball B．ballC．team D．university( A )10.A.Each B．Both C．All D．Neither( A )11.A.favourite B．strongC．mysterious D．unlike( D )12.A.year B．month C．week D．season( C )13.A.before B．when C．after D．while( B )14.A.better B．best C．worst D．worse( D )15.A.to B．in C．at D．on二、阅读理解。

ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
二、阅读理解。 As a language learner，you are not alone.About 1.2 billion people worldwide
are learning a foreign language.However，not all of them enjoy success.We talked to hundreds of successful language learners.They shared some of their habits with us.
B 9.A.work B.rest C.shake D.celebrate
D 10.A.touched B.treated C.washed D.checked B 11.A.Because B.But C.So D.And C 12.A.him B.her C.me D.them A 13.A.truth B.idea C.lesson D.reason C 14.A.over B.off C.into D.against D petitions B.methods C.exercises D.difficulties
考点强化训练6 八年级(上) Modules 1～3
一、完形填空。 One summer weekend，my wife，son and I entered a running race on
mountain trails(小径).When the race started，our son started 1 but my wife and I stayed back and ran together.After some time，while running down a narrow，small trail，I walked on a big stone and had a great 2 ，and I moved my toe pretty hard.I realised I'd got my 3 injured (受伤)， but I didn't take off my shoe and sock to check it.Instead，my wife and I kept running.

die from
die of
表示“由于……而死”，其原因常是来自事物的外部，如事 故、粗心、缺乏食物/水以及工作过量等
表示“因……而死”，其原因多是来自事物内部，如情感、 疾病等
【活学活用】
5)He died
of lung cancer. from the earthquake in the village.
1.冠词和数字的用法(见本书P116，P120～121) 2．表可能的情态动词may，might与probably
►increase
【典例在线】
Population increase is a big problem in many countries.人口增长在许多国家都是一 个大问题。 The population of the town has increased to 50，000.这个镇上的人口已经增加到了 5万。 【拓展精析】 increase作名词意为“增大；增长”。increase也可以用作动词，意为“增长；增 大”。常用结构如下： increase by＋倍数/百分数 增加……倍/百分之…… increase to＋具体数字 增加到……
保持一致。
【活学活用】
3)It is said that two thirds (三分之二) students like to talk with friends online. is (be) covered with trees and grass.
4)Two fifths of the land in that district
►neither 【典例在线】 —I don't like this dress.我不喜欢这件连衣裙。 —Me neither.我也不喜欢。 Neither article is made in Beijing.这两件物品都不是在北京制造的。 He answered neither of the letters.他两封信都没回。 Neither she nor I am good at dancing.她和我都不擅长跳舞。

【活学活用】
1)John is too careless
to look after his pets well.
2)The box is too high for him to reach2 (reach)．
► “ And what is a book for ， ” thought Alice ， “ without pictures or conversations？”“没有插图也没有对话的书有什么用？”爱丽丝想。
②following 形容词，意为“接着的，下列的”。
【活学活用】 1)—Can you understand what I said? —Sorry，I can hardly follow (明白) you. follow (遵循) the traffic rules and control themselves if they
【典例在线】
—What are you sitting on the eggs for？你坐在鸡蛋上做什么？ —I'm sitting on them to hatch the chickens.我坐在它们上面是为了孵小鸡。 —Why are you late？你为什么迟到了？ —Because my alarm clock didn't go off.因为我的闹钟没有响。
2)The drivers have to
want to be safe on the road.
►pay attention 【典例在线】 Pay attention when I'm talking to you.我跟你说话的时候，你要留心听。 You must pay attention to your study.你必须专心学习。 Please pay attention to the differences between the two words.请注意这两个词 之间的区别。 We should pay more attention to developing agriculture.我们应该更加注重发展 农业。 【拓展精析】 pay attention 意为“注意，留心”，其后接宾语时，需加介词to。故pay attention