中考里的重点句型和语法

高频考点：中考英语必考的12个重要句型下面这12个句型是每年中考英语一定会考到的，也是初中三年的最最最高频考点，所以，没有任何理由不掌握它们，12个，并不多哦，一起来学吧！1.It‘s+adj。

+forsb。

+todosth。

对某人来说做某事怎么样，如：Itisdangerousforchildrentoplayinthestreet。

孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。

2.It‘stimeforsth。

是干某事的时间了；It‘stime（forsb。

）todosth。

该干某事了。

如：①It‘stimeforthemeeting。

该开会了。

②It‘stimeforustogotoschool。

我们该上学了。

3.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth。

做某事花某人一些时间。

sb.spendsometime/moneyonsth。

/（in）doingsth。

某人花时间（金钱）在某事上/花时间（金钱）干某事。

sth.costsb.somemoney 某事花某人一些钱。

paysomemoneyforsth。

为某事（物）付钱。

如：①Ittookmetwohourstowritetheletter。

写这封信花了我两小时的时间。

②Hespendshalfanhour（in）readingEnglisheverymorning。

他每天早上花半小时读英语。

③Hespendsonehouronthehouseworkeveryday。

他每天花一小时做家务。

④Thebikecostme500yuan。

这辆自行车花了我500元。

⑤Ispent500yuanonthebike。

我买这辆自行车花了500元。

⑥Ipaid500yuanforthebike。

我花了500元买这辆自行车。

重要提示：cost主语一般为物；spend，pay主语一般为人。

例①中it用作形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语。

4.too+形容词/副词+todo。

中考36个重点句型总结1. 陈述句陈述句是表达事实，陈述观点的句子。

常见的陈述句句型有：•主语+谓语：小明学习很努力。

•主语+谓语+宾语：我买了一本新书。

•主语+系动词+表语：她是个优秀的学生。

2. 疑问句疑问句用于提问，询问信息或观点。

常见的疑问句句型有：•疑问代词+谓语：你喜欢哪种颜色？•疑问副词+谓语：你为什么生气了？•助动词+主语+谓语：你会游泳吗？3. 否定句否定句用于表示否定的观点、事实或意愿。

常见的否定句句型有：•主语+谓语+不/没+动词：我不喜欢吃蔬菜。

•谓语+不/没+主语+动词：没有人喜欢生活在乡村。

4. 祈使句祈使句用于表示请求、命令或建议。

常见的祈使句句型有：•动词+其他：请帮我一个忙。

•动词+主语：别抛垃圾到公共场所。

5. 感叹句感叹句用于表达惊讶、赞叹或其他强烈情感。

常见的感叹句句型有：•多么+形容词：多么美丽的花啊！•多么+动词：多么勇敢的行为！•真是+形容词：真是漂亮的房子！6. 倒装句倒装句在句子中改变主谓语的位置，用于强调或修辞。

常见的倒装句句型有：•完全倒装：在句首使用副词、介词短语或状语从句作为状语，主谓语倒装。

例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

）•部分倒装：只将助动词、情态动词或是动词be提前，主谓语倒装。

例如：Can you swim?（你会游泳吗？）7. 定语从句定语从句用于对前面的名词或代词进行修饰或限定。

常见的定语从句句型有：•关系代词+谓语：我正在读的那本书很有趣。

•关系代词（作主语）+谓语：那个帮助我解决问题的人是谁？8. 状语从句状语从句用于对主句的动作、时间、原因、条件等进行修饰。

常见的状语从句句型有：•并列连词+谓语：我喜欢看电影，因为它能放松我的心情。

•副词+谓语：我会尽快完成作业，以便早点休息。

9. 宾语从句宾语从句用于作为动词的宾语。

常见的宾语从句句型有：•主语+谓语+从句：我相信他会成功。

中考英语知识点25个重点句型详细讲解今天小编为同学们整理了有关初中英语知识点之25个重点句型详细讲解的相关内容，希望对同学们有所帮助。

1.There be结构a.这是英语中常见的一种结构，表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存在有”。

eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解释为“有”但是与there be有区别，它的含义是“所有，属有”，其主语为某人。

eg.I have a nice watch.b.There be结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。

c.There is a river near our school.否：There is not a river near our school.问：Is there a river near our school.回答：Yes,there is.No,there isn’t.划⑴How many rivers are there near our school?⑵What’s near our school?d.there be结构的一般将来时，同学们较难掌握，其正确形式为：there is going to bee.反意疑问句的构成：There is no water in the glass,is there?①There is going to _____ a football match this afternoon.A.haveB.watchC.beD.play②They were sure that they were going to ____ a rest.A.beB.haveC.be onD.on2.so,neither引导的倒装句,为了避免和前一句话的内容重复，英语中习惯用so,neither 引导的倒装句。

a.So+be(助动词，情态动词)+主语。

表示某人也是如此。

eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps.So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.b.Neither+be(助动词，情态动词)＋主语，表示某人也不。

中考英语重点语法全归纳：4种常考句型各位读友大家好！你有你的木棉，我有我的文章，为了你的木棉，应读我的文章！若为比翼双飞鸟，定是人间有情人！若读此篇优秀文，必成天上比翼鸟！中考英语重点语法全归纳：4种常考句型动词不定式( 1)作主语To learn a foreign language is not easy.It is not easy to learn a foreign language.( 2)作宾语They began to read.( 3)作宾语补足语Jim asked me to help him with his lessons.We often heard her sing.( 4)作定语I have an important meeting to attend.( 5)作状语She went to see her grandma yesterday.( 6)用在how, when, where, what, which等之后I don’t know how to use a computer.Do you know when to start?He didn’t know what to do next.句子种类(1)陈述句( 肯定式和否定式)(2)疑问句( 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句)(3)祈使句( 肯定式和否定式)(4)感叹句句子成份1)主语Betty likes her new bike.He gets up early every day. To learn a foreign language is not easy.2)谓语We work hard.The boy caught a bird.He is my brother. They all look fine.3)表语Her sister is a nurse.It’s me. I’m ready.He got angry. We were at home last night.His cup is broken.4)宾语Tom bought a story-book.I saw him yesterday. He wanted to have a cup of tea.5)直接宾语和间接宾语He gave me some ink.Our teacher told us an interesting story.6)宾语补足语Call her Xiao Li.You must keep the room clean.John asked me to help him.7)定语This is a green jeep.This is an apple tree.Are these studentsyour classmates?Winter is the coldest season of the year.I have something to tell you.8)状语You are quite right.She will arrive in Beijing on Monday.He stopped to have a look.简单句的五种基本句型第一种主语+连系动词+表语( S+V+P)The bike is new.The map is on the wall.第二种主语+不及物动词( S+V)He swims.第三种主语+及物动词+宾语( S+V+O)Children often sing this song.第四种主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语( S+V+IO+DO)She showed her friends all her pictures.第五种主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语( S+V+O+C)We keep our classroom clean and tidy.并列句He likes maths, but he needs help.I help him and he helps me. 1.复合句宾语从句He said ( that) he felt sick.I don’t know whether ( if) she still works in the factory. I take back what Isaid.I can’t tell who is there. Can you tell me where the Summer Palace is?状语从句The train had left when I got to the station.I’ll go with you to the cinema this afternoon if I’m free.The students went to the farm because the farmers needed some help. The earth is bigger than the moon.He was so tired that he couldn’t walk on.定语从句Find the girl who is wearing a red skirt.Show me the picture that you like best.《中考英语重点语法全归纳：4种常考句型》出自：百味书屋各位读友大家好！你有你的木棉，我有我的文章，为了你的木棉，应读我的文章！若为比翼双飞鸟，定是人间有情人！若读此篇优秀文，必成天上比翼鸟！。

中考英语重点语法全归纳：4种常考句型动词不定式（1）作为主题tolearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.不难学外语。

(2)作宾语他们开始阅读。

(3)作宾语补足语Jimasked帮助他学习。

weoftenheardhersing.（4）定语ihaveanimportantmeetingtoattend.（5）作为状语shewenttoseehergrandmayesterday.（6）在如何、何时、何地、什么、哪个等之后使用doyouknowwhentostart?他不知道下一步该做什么。

句子种类（1）陈述句（肯定句和否定句）(2)疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句)（3）祈使句（肯定句和否定句）(4)感叹句句子成分1)主语Bettylykeshernubike。

hegetsupearlyeveryday.学习语言并不容易。

2)谓语我们努力工作。

theboycaughtabird.海斯迈布罗瑟。

theyalllookfine.3）表语的hersisterisanurse.是的。

我已经准备好了。

hegotangry.昨晚我们回家了。

hiscupisbroken.4）反对tomboughtastory-book.我昨天。

hewantedtohaveacupoftea.5）直接宾语与间接宾语hegavemesomeink.我们的老师讲了一个有趣的故事。

6)宾语补足语叫她小莉。

youmustkeeptheroomclean.约翰纳斯克梅托帮助他。

这是绿色吉普。

thisisanappletree.这些学生是你的同学吗？winteristhecoldestseasonoftheyear.我有件事要告诉你。

8)状语你说得对。

shewillarriveinbeijingonmonday.他去度假了。

简单句的五种基本句型第一主语+连词动词+谓语（s+V+P）thebikeisnew.他们在墙上。

中考语法--重点短语快速复习1.kinds of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢，抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as…一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地，反复地38. wake up 醒来，叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来，取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well)（好好）照顾，照料56. think of 考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61. turn off 关重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。

中考英语语法的重点归纳主要包括以下几个方面：
1. 名词：掌握名词的可数与不可数，名词的所有格和名词性物主代词的用法。

例如，Mary and her sister's room（玛丽和她妹妹的房间）。

2. 代词：熟悉各个代词的用法，如人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。

例如，He is old enough to go to school （他到了上学的年龄了）。

3. 形容词和副词：了解形容词和副词的比较级和最高级，以及它们在句子中的位置。

例如，This book is too difficult for him（这本书对他来说太难了）。

4. 动词：掌握动词的时态、语态、情态动词和不定式。

例如，The teacher asked us to turn off the lights（老师让我们关灯）。

5. 介词：熟悉常用介词的基本用法，如表示时间、地点、交通方式的介词。

例如，He is in the classroom（他在教室里）。

6. 从句：了解宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句的用法。

例如，I know the answer to the question（我知道这个问题的答案）。

7. 句型：掌握一些固定句型，如It is adj. for/of sb. to do sth.（某人做某事是……的），so……that（如此……以至于）等。

这些是中考英语语法重点的归纳.。

九年级英语中考复习必背重点短语句型九年级英语中考复习必背重点短语句型Unit1How can we become good learners?重点短语1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to... .......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up 查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19. connect …with …把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31. so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊重点句型1.提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。

中考英语重点句型及其用法分析 中考英语语法知识：形容词的用法 形容词 1、 形容词的用法 形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的，通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补，有时还可作状语。如：

He is honest and hardworking. I found the book interesting. 某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时，谓语通常用复数形式。如： The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city. The English like to be with their families. 多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序： 冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态描述性+形状大小+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+材料+名词。如： the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers.

重点句型及其用法分析 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。 [用法] used to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。

[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. [比较] used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。

2.…return it sooner or later. ……迟早要将它归还。 [用法] lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”。 2return此处用作及物动词，意为“归还”，相当于give back. [拓展]return还可用作不及物动词，意为“返回”，相当于go back或come back。 3.No matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… [用法]no matter what 相当于whatever，其意为“无论什么”，引导状语从句。 [拓展]类似no matter what的表达方式还有： no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语。 [用法]practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”。 [拓展]practice名词，“实践”、“实施”、“练习”;put a plan into practice实行某计划。

考试要求倒装句因为与汉语语言习惯的不同，以及较多的句型结构而成为初中英语的难点，虽然初中英语涉及到的倒装句型不算太多，在中考试卷中也总有一定的比例，尤其在阅读理解和完形填空中对上下文的理解会有很大的影响，因此也是中考复习的重点。

倒装句的概念英语句子通常有两种语序：一种主语在前，谓语在后，称为陈述语序；另一种谓语的一部分或整个谓语在前，主语在后，称为倒装语序(如英语的疑问句形式)。

在初中阶段倒装句一般都作为特殊句型来处理。

初中常见倒装句型★1.So+b e/助动词/情态动词+主语.表示“……也是这样”，用于描述谓语所说情况也适用于另一个人或另一件事物，只能用于肯定情况，注意上、下句所使用的动词的时态要一致。

例如Y o u c a n r i de a bi k e.S o c a n I.你会骑自行车，我也会。

H e h a s b e en t o B e i j i n g.S o h a v e I.他去过北京，我也去过。

L i n P i n g w a s t h e r e l a st n i gh t.S o w a s e v er y o n ee l s e i n m y c l a s s.林平昨晚在那里，我们班其他人昨晚也都在那里。

H e s a w t h e s n a k e,a n d so di d I.他看见那条蛇了，我也看到了。

★注意：如果前一个句子有b e、助动词（如h a v e，w i l l等）和情态动词（如c a n，m u st等），就把这些词放在另一个句子主语前。

如果前一个句子谓语动词是行为动词，后句中要把助动词d o，d o e s或di d放在主语前，就像行为动词变疑问句一样。

★辨析：“S o+主语+b e/助动词/情态动词.”此句型不是倒装句，只是单纯地重复前面一句的意思，表示“的确如此；就是这样”。

例如—M y l i t t l e br o t h e r c a n sw i m i n t h e s e a.——我的小弟弟能在大海里游泳。

2023中考英语语法考点复习之专题——特殊句型（原卷版）2023中考英语语法复习之考点专题十五特殊句型目录考点1 特殊疑问句考点2（重点）特殊疑问句（how long/how far/how soon/how often等辨析）易错点问人口数量用what考点3 选择疑问句考点4 反意疑问句考点5（重点）含隐性否定词的反意疑问句易错点祈使句的反意疑问句考点5 感叹句（how+adj+主谓!）考点6 感叹句（what+a/an+adj+n+主谓！）考点7 感叹句（what+adj+n(pl)+主谓！）考点8（重点）感叹句（what+adj+n(不可数)+主谓！）考点9 there be句型考点10（重点） there be句型（就近一致原则）考点11 祈使句考点12 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语）易混淆 so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词考点13 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语，含隐性否定词）考点1 特殊疑问句精选练习1.（2021·广西·北海市教育教学研究室二模）—________ do you like the movie Better Days(《少年的你》)? —I love it. Jackson Yi is my favorite actor. He plays well in the movie.A．What B．Why C．How D．Who2.（2020·湖南湘西）—________do you think of movie Me and My Motherland? —I love it! It's a great movie.A．How B．What C．When3.（2021·江苏连云港）—________ is the concert going to start? —I’ve no idea. Why not check the ticket?A．What time B．What about C．How long D．How often4.（2021·湖北荆州）—______ do you usually start doing your homework? — Right afterI finish dinner.A．When B．Where C．What D．Why5.（2021·山东莱芜·二模）—The tea tastes good. ________ was it produced? —In Rizhao.A．How B．What C．When D．Where6.（2021·山东商河·二模）—________ is your music teacher? —Frank. He is kind to us. A．Where B．Why C．What D．Who7.（2021·北京海淀·二模）—________ book is this, Bill? —Sorry, it’s mine. A．Whose B．Which C．What D．Who考点2（重点）特殊疑问句（how long/how far/how soon/how often等辨析）考点讲解精选练习8.（2021·山东长清·二模）—________is it from the railway station to the city park? —Half an hour by bus.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often9.（2020·四川广元）—________has she been in Beijing? —Since five years ago. A．How far B．How soon C．How long10.（2021·云南五华·二模）—________ times have you visited the Forbidden City? —Oh, only once.A．How much B．How long C．How far D．How many11.（2021·广西柳州）—________ is the schoolbag？—60 yuan.A．How often B．How old C．How much12.（2020·湖南怀化）— ______ do you usually exercise? —I usually exercise every morning.A．How far B．How long C．How often13.（2020·湖北黄石）—________will the first tramcar（有轨电车） line be finished in Huangshi? —In two or three years.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far易错点问人口数量用what考点讲解精选练习14.（2020·甘肃天水）—________ the population of Tianshui? —It’s about 3.6 million. A．How many B．How much C．What is D．Which is考点3 选择疑问句考点讲解精选练习15.（2019·吉林长春）—Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic? —________. They are traditional Chinese food.A．Yes, I do B．Mooncakes C．No, I don't D．Sandwiches16.（2018·山东济南）—Does your uncle live in England or America? —________. He lives in London.A．Yes, he does B．In England C．No, he doesn’t D．In America17.（2021·吉林长春·二模）—Which subject do you like better, art or music? —________. Because I like painting so much.A．Yes, I do B．Art C．No, I don’t D．Music18.（2021·山东历城·一模）—Is the car new or old? —_______. I bought it just three days ago.A．Yes, it is B．It’s new C．No, it isn’t D．It’s old19.（2021·吉林·长春市宽城区教师进修学校一模）—Are the young men speaking German or French? —________. They are from Germany.A．Yes, they are B．No, they aren’t C．German D．French考点4 反意疑问句考点讲解精选练习20.（2020·贵州黔西）Jack, you’re going to the mountain village to help the children,________?A．don’t you B．do you C．aren’t you D．are21.（2021·上海浦东新·二模）My uncle prefers watching Cookery Programme to cooking, ________?A．does he B．doe sn’t he C．is he D．isn’t he22.（2021·上海青浦·二模）Mr. Brown’s lived in the small town near the beach for years,_______?A．doesn’t B．isn’t he C．can’t he D．hasn’t he23.（2020·广西柳州）It is a lovely dog. _____________?A．aren't they B．doesn't it C．isn't it考点5（重点）含隐性否定词的反意疑问句考点讲解精选练习24.（2021·上海虹口·二模）Few of the students in this school have been abroad before, ________?A．have they B．haven’t they C．do they D．did they25.（2021·江苏·模拟预测）—Uncle Wang hardly smokes, ________? —________. He often tells us smoking does harm to our health.A．does he; Yes B．does he; No C．doesn’t he; Yes. D．doesn’t h e; No26.（2021·江苏南京·模拟预测）Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, _______?A．is she B．isn't she C．does she D．doesn't she27.（2021·广西柳江·三模）Ben seldom takes exercises, ________?A．doesn’t he B．did he C．does he易错点祈使句的反意疑问句考点讲解精选练习28.（2020·甘肃天水）Let’s meet at the school gate, ________?A．shall we B．shall you C．will we D．will you考点5 感叹句（how+adj+主谓!）精选练习29.（2020·贵州安顺）—Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world. — ________ amazing it is!A．How B．What C．What an30.（2021·吉林长春·模拟预测）________delicious the food is on the plate!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a31.（2021·江苏淮安·一模）—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday? —Yes,I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy32.（2021·吉林）________ important it is for teenagers to be creative!A．How B．What C．What a33.（2020·湖南郴州）—Look! The elephants are dancing to music. —________ smart they are!A．What B．How C．What a34.（2021·辽宁盘锦）Hi, Mom moved me to tears. ________ touching the movie was! A．What a B．How a C．How D．What35.（2021·云南文山·一模）—________ wonderful the music is! —Yes. It really makes me relax after a busy day.A．How B．What a C．What D．How a36.（2021·云南麒麟·一模）—________ Wang Wei is singing! Do you know he’s the winner in the school talent show? —Of course, I do. And I also know he won the first prize in the writing competition.A．How beautiful B．What a beautiful C．How beautifully D．What a beautifully 37.（2021·云南·三模）—Steve won first prize in the speech contest today. —_______ hard he works! We should learn from him.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a考点6 感叹句（what+a/an+adj+n+主谓！）考点讲解参考考点5精选练习38.（2021·山东济南）—Henry, can you take this box to the classroom? —All right. Oh, ________ heavy box!A．what a B．what an C．what D．how39.（2020·海南）—Look , that is Tower bridge! —Wow, _________great bridge it is! A．what B．how C．what a40.（2020·辽宁营口）— ____________ special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu. — That sounds really interesting.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a41.（2021·广西玉林）—My mother is planning to have a second child next year. —_______ good idea it is!A．What B．How C．What a D．What an42.（2021·江苏宿迁）—________ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today! —Yes. We enjoyed it very much.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a43.（2020·四川乐山）—____________ terrible mess you have made! —Sorry, Mum. I will clear it up right now.A．What a B．What C．How44.（2021·江苏淮安）________ great scientist Yuan Longping is! He spent all his life on the research of rice.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a45.（2021·辽宁营口）—Look! The kids are playing on the playground. —________ great time they are having!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a考点7 感叹句（what+adj+n(pl)+主谓！）考点讲解精选练习46.（2021·甘肃庆阳·二模）________ lovely boys they are! I really enjoy myself when I stay with them.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a47.—The firemen did all their best to put out the fire. ---_____excellent firemen! A．What B．What an C．How an D．How48.（2021·辽宁绥中·一模）—____________ good grades I hope to get in this exam! —I am sure you will.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a49.（2021·云南昆明·二模）The medical workers in China have made great achievements during the COVID-19 epidemic. ________ brave and helpful men they are!A．What B．How a C．How D．What a50.—Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival? --Yes.______wonderful races!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How考点8（重点）感叹句（what+adj+n(不可数)+主谓！）考点讲解参考考点7精选练习51.（2021·黑龙江绥化）________ helpful advice she gave me on how to get on with others! A．What B．What a C．How52.（2021·湖南邵阳）—________ fun it is to go to Mount Lang after the graduation examination! —Yes. Let’s go together.A．What B．What a C．How53.（2020·青海西宁）— The Belt Road has improved the trade between China and other countries. — Sure! ________ exciting news for people all over the world!A．What B．What an C．How D．How an54.（2021·黑龙江虎林）________ great progress my daughter has made!A．What a B．How C．What55.（2020·四川遂宁）—________ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink? —Sounds good! Let’s go.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a考点9 there be句型考点讲解精选练习56.（2020·上海）There________more than two ways to solve this maths problem．A．am B．is C．are D．be57.（2021·吉林船营·一模）There ________ a music festival in our school last Sunday. A．is B．was C．are58.（2021·黑龙江香坊·三模）— What will the weather be like tomorrow? — The radio says there ________ a heavy rain in the afternoon.A．will have B．is going to have C．will be59.（2021·黑龙江·模拟预测）—What can we do with the pollution? —If all of us pull together, ________ something we can do to improve the environment.A．it might be B．there should have C．there must be考点10（重点） there be句型（就近一致原则）考点讲解精选练习60.（2020·青海）—________ an amusement center, some restaurants and hundreds of stores in the shopping mall. —Wow, it’s amazing. I will go next week.A．There is B．There are C．There will be61.（2020·黑龙江牡丹江）There ________still some milk and fruit in the fridge. What else shall we buy?A．is B．isn’t C．are考点11 祈使句考点讲解精选练习62.（2020·上海）—Tom，________here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？—All right．A．come B．came C．coming D．to come63.（2020·黑龙江绥化）__________ walk on the grass.A．Doesn’t B．Don’t C．Not64.（2021·上海嘉定·二模）Lucy, _______ me your dictionary, please. I want to look up the new word.A．pass B．passed C．passing D．to pass65.（2020·湖南湘西）Please ___________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．to put66.（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特）________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.A．Remembering B．To remember C．Remember D．Not remember67.（2020·辽宁营口）—____________ the dishes after dinner, Tony. —No problem, Mom.A．Washing B．Washes C．To wash D．Wash考点12 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语）精选练习68.（2019·湖北鄂州）–Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring!–________ . But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A．Neither I did B．Neither did I C．So did I D．So I did69.（2021·福建泉州·二模）—I don’t have time to go for a trip, for I am always busy doing my work. —________. I really hope to have plenty of time to travel across our country. A．Neither do I B．Neither am I C．So do I70.（2020·黑龙江绥化）—Will you go to the movies tomorrow? —If you don’t go,__________.A．neither do I B．neither won’t I C．neither will I71.（2021·云南·三模）—She is watering flowers. What about you? —________.A．So do I B．So am I C．So I do D．So I am72.（2021·黑龙江肇源·二模）—Jane got a cold this morning. She asked for two days’ leave. — ________, I had to see the doctor.A．So did I B．So I did C．So did she D．So she did73.（2020·四川达州）— It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Sunday. I drove to the Lianhua Lake to watch the boat races. How exciting! —_________, but I didn’t see you there.A．So I did B．So did I C．So do I D．Neither did I74.（2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市碾子山区教师进修学校一模）— John sings well in our school. — ________ Henry, my best friend. He is also popular!A．So does B．Neither does C．So is易混淆 so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词考点讲解精选练习75.（2019·甘肃天水）—Peter has made great progress in English recently. —________. He has been studying so hard these days.A．So have he B．So he has C．So he have D．So has he考点13 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语，含隐性否定词）考点讲解精选练习76.（2019·黑龙江绥化）If you take a vacation this summer, so ________ I.A．will B．do C．am77.（2019·贵州铜仁）“I know nothing about the film Titanic.” “________.”A．Neither do I B．So do I C．Neither did I D．So did I78.（2020·黑龙江牡丹江）—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike? —________.A．So has he B．Neither he has C．Neither has he。

中考英语语法学习之强调句用法与高频考点一、强调句型为了强调句子的某一成分（通常是主语、宾语、或状语），常用强调句型：It is (was) +被强调部分+that(who)…表示强调的 it 在句子中作主句的主语；被强调部分可以是主语，宾语，表语或状语；强调的主语如果是人，that和who 都可用。

如：Last night I saw a film in the Youth Palace.强调主语：It was I that (or: who) saw a film in the Youth Palace last night.强调宾语：It was a film that I saw in the Youth Palace last night.强调地点状语：It was in the Youth Palace that I saw a film last night.强调时间状语：It was last night that I saw a film in the Youth Palace.另外，还要注意下面几点：1）在强调主语时，that 后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持人称和数的一致。

如：It is I who am a teacher.2）即使被强调的主语是复数，主句中的谓语动词也用单数。

如：It is they who often help me with my lessons.3）在强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时，不能用when，where，why或 how ，而要用that 。

如：It was because her mother was ill that she didn't go with us.It was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate their beauty.It was the house that the murder happened.4）在强调not … until 结构中由 until 短语（或从句）表示的时间状语时，要用固定的强调句型：It is(was) not until ...that... 注意此时原句的not…until要变成not until ，that 从句中的谓语动词要用肯定式。

中考英语重点句型归纳**中考英语重点句型归纳**1. “It's + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.”这个句型超级重要哦。

它的意思就是“（对某人来说）做某事是……的”。

比如说，“It's difficult for me to learn English well.”（对我来说学好英语是困难的）。

就像爬山，山很高，要爬到山顶不容易，学好英语就像爬这座高山一样，这个句型就很好地表达出这种感觉。

你难道不觉得这个句型很实用吗？2. “too...to...”结构。

意思是“太……而不能……”。

例如，“He is too young to go to school.”（他太小了以至于不能去上学）。

这就好比一个小杯子，想装一大桶水，根本装不下嘛。

你想啊，如果不掌握这个句型，很多类似这样表达“能力不足”的情况就很难准确说出来，多可惜呀！3. “not...until...”，“直到……才……”。

像这个句子“I didn't go to bed until my mother came back.”（直到我妈妈回来我才上床睡觉）。

这就像在等待一个信号，信号不来，就一直等，就像在车站等一辆很重要的车，车不来就不能出发一样。

你在生活中肯定也有很多这样等待的情况，这个句型能很好地描述呢。

4. “both...and...”，表示“两者都……”。

比如“Both Tom and Jerry like ice cream.”（汤姆和杰瑞都喜欢冰淇淋）。

这就像两个好朋友，他们有着共同的喜好，只要一提到冰淇淋，两个人都会眼睛放光。

如果描述两个人或者两件事物有相同的情况，这个句型就派上大用场了。

5. “either...or...”，“要么……要么……”。

例如，“You can either come wit h me or stay here.”（你要么跟我来，要么就呆在这儿）。

中考英语的重点句型总结有关中考英语的重点句型总结1.There be结构a.这是英语中常见的一种结构，表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存在有”。

eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解释为“有”但是与there be有区别，它的含义是“所有，属有”，其主语为某人。

eg.I have a nice watch.b.There be结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。

c.There is a river near our school.否：There is not a river near our school.问：Is there a river near our school.回答：Yes,there is.No,there isn’t.划⑴How many rivers are there near our school?⑵What’s near our school?d.there be结构的一般将来时，同学们较难掌握，其正确形式为：there is going to bee.反意疑问句的构成：There is no water in the glass,is there?2.so,neither引导的倒装句,为了避免和前一句话的内容重复，英语中习惯用so,neither引导的倒装句。

a.So+be(助动词，情态动词)+主语。

表示某人也是如此。

eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps.So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.b.Neither+be(助动词，情态动词)＋主语，表示某人也不。

eg.Mother has never been to Japan.Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan,either.c.So＋主语＋be(助动词，情态动词)。

中考英语重点句型及短语总结_小学英语总结一、重点句型及用法：1. It’s + adj. + to do sth.例句：It’s important to learn English well.2. What do/does sb. look like?例句：What is your sister like? She is cute and kind.5. There be 句型8. Why not + 动词原形？10. What’s the matter?11. How much/many + 可数/不可数名词 + do you have?例句：How often do you watch TV?14. Would you like + 名词/动名词/不定式？例句：Where is my pen?18. Will 句型例句：What’s your hobby?1. go to school 上学2. get up 起床3. have breakfast 吃早餐5. have lunch 吃午餐6. go shopping 购物7. do exercise 做运动9. go to bed 上床睡觉10. go home 回家11. get dressed 穿衣服13. go to the park 去公园14. have a picnic 野餐15. watch TV 看电视17. visit grandparents 探望祖父母18. eat ice cream 吃冰淇淋19. fly a kite 放风筝20. ride a bike 骑自行车学好这些句型和短语对于中考英语的学习非常重要。

同学们要多多练习，熟练掌握它们的用法，以提高自己的英语口语和写作水平。

中考英语重点语法大全中考英语重点语法包括但不限于以下几个方面：1. 时态：英语中有多种时态，包括现在时、过去时、将来时等。

在中考英语中，主要考查一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时和过去完成时等。

2. 语态：英语的被动语态是一个重要的语法点，考生需要掌握如何将主动句转换为被动句，以及正确使用被动语态的时态和语态。

3. 冠词：冠词用于限定名词，分为定冠词“the”和不定冠词“a/an”。

考生需要掌握冠词的用法，如使用定冠词“the”表示特指，使用不定冠词“a/an”表示泛指等。

4. 形容词和副词：形容词和副词用于描述名词或代词的性质、状态或程度。

考生需要掌握形容词和副词的用法，如比较级和最高级的构成和用法、副词的位置和用法等。

5. 介词：介词用于表示名词或代词与句子其他部分之间的关系。

考生需要掌握常见介词的用法，如in、on、at、by等。

6. 代词：代词用于代替名词或名词短语，避免重复。

考生需要掌握人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的用法。

7. 连词：连词用于连接两个或多个句子或从句，表示它们之间的关系。

考生需要掌握常见连词的用法，如and、but、or等。

8. 虚拟语气：虚拟语气用于表示假设或想象的情况，与现实相反。

考生需要掌握虚拟语气的用法，如条件句中的虚拟语气等。

9. 非谓语动词：非谓语动词是指不作谓语的动词形式，包括动词不定式、动名词和分词等形式。

考生需要掌握非谓语动词的用法，如作主语、宾语、定语等。

10. 主谓一致：主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。

考生需要掌握主谓一致的用法，如主语是复数形式时，谓语也需用复数形式等。

以上是中考英语的一些重点语法点，考生需要通过练习和模拟试题来加强理解和应用。

同时，也要注意日常语言实践中的运用，提高英语语言能力。

下面这12个句型是每年中考英语一定会考到的，也是初中三年的最最最高频考点，所以，没有任何理由不掌握它们，12个，并不多哦，一起来学吧！1.It，+for sb. +to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样，如：Tt is dangerous for children to play in the street. 孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。

2.It's time for sth.是干某事的时间了；It，s time (for sb.) to do sth.该干某事了。

如：①It's time for the meeting. 该开会了。

②It's time for us to go to school・我们该上学了。

3.It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花某人一些时间。

sb. spend some time/money on sth. / (in) doing sth. 某人花时I、可 (金钱)在某事上/花时间(金钱)干某事。

sth. cost sb. some money 某事花某人一些钱。

pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱。

如：①Tt took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两小时■的时■间。

②He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning. 他每天早上花半小吋读英语。

(3) He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小时■做家务。

④The bike cost me 500 yuan.这辆自行车花了我500元。

⑤I spent 500 yuan on the bike.我买这辆自行车花了500元。

(6) T paid 500 yuan for the bike.我花了500 元买这辆自行车。