新视野大学英语视听说教程1原文及答案Unit6

Unit 1Listening skills(1)David(2) Leigh(3)Vicky Klein(4) Laura Tish Hill(5)Anthony McDonald Listening inTask 1BDBCATask 2 John 2,3,5 Lisa 1,4,6Task 31. In order to gain admission to a study course.2.To corner him.3.He could answer either ten easy questions or one really difficult.4.He was jolted / shocked.5.Because the interviewer had promised that he would only ask one difficult question. Task 4 (1)attention(2)closing(3)five(4)checkouts (5)leaveTask 1 1. new and different2. on his own 3. a bit confused4. talk with5. sleep in Task 2 FTTFT第一单元Unit testPart I BDCDBPart II (1)all right (2)better(3)meet(4)how’s(5)major(6)What aboutPart III DBCACPart IV 1-5 AACBD6-10 DCADB11-15 CBDAD16-20 CBCBDUnit 2Lead in task 1baseball basketball kickboxing tennis tai chi jogging skiing swimming Listening skills DACBDListening inTask 1 DBCDATask 2 (1)strong and healthy (2) energy (3) sleep better(4)different(5)tastes and needs (6)carefulTask 31.They went golfing together.2. He was giving him tips.3. On Hole 8.4. The ball bumped against the tree and landed near where it had started.5. Because the tree was only three feet tall at that time.Task 41.open2.interested3.checkup4.apply5.PE Department6. exercise opportunity Let’s talkJack 2,4,5 Jim 1,3,6Further listening and speakingTask 1 1. local clubs 2. weekly 3. popular 4. big three 5. fan baseTask 2 FTTFT第二单元Unit testPart I CDCAC Part II down turn almost welcome Part III BCABD Part IV DCBADBACACADCBDBCBCUnit 3Lead in DCAEFBListening skills DBCABListening inTask 11. C2. A3. D4. D5. BTask 21.confident。

---------------------考试---------------------------学资学习网---------------------押题------------------------------Unit 11.选词填空1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regainedconfidence and began tosucceed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts arevery deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we werequite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do,they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose athreat to social stability.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources anda verybig population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support atleast twice its present population.9. Saminherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked thedriving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加passion强烈的爱好，热爱virtually实际上1 / 19classify分类归类acquire获得，取得，学到fashionable流行的especially特别的sample样品，标本prosperous繁荣的3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处makethe most of最大限度的利用某物over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My familygot by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the mostof their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him uptwo weeksin advance.5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exerciseregularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remindmeof my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance ofwinning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such asuccess.2 / 194.翻译苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

Unit 6 Wit and fitListening to the worldSharingScriptsF = FinnPart 1-time job. Lots of my friendsF: Often it’s hard to find a time to exercise when you have a fullbelong to gyms but I prefer to go running outside to keep fit. How about you? What do you doto keep fit?M1 = Man 1, etc.; W1 = Woman 1, etc.Part 2M1: Uh … I do quite a few things actually. Um, I go to the gym quite regularly. I go for runs. Er,h,I’m also a little bit involved in the sport of rowing. So, I’m down there quite a bit. I coac actually coach rowing as well.W1: I have three children, and I work full-time. And I don’t have a lot of time to do any extraorganized exercise.W2: Er, the main thing I do is I do practice yoga, that incorporates different positions as well asmeditation, and different breathing techniques.M2: Usually, I ride my bike, like I got here. And I go to the gym more or less three to four times aweek. And I also watch what I eat.W3: I dance, and I do yoga – and I just try to be as active as possible – enjoy nature also.M3: I try and walk everywhere because, um, I don’t really enjoy running.W4: I have quite a hectic lifestyle as a musician but I do try to keep fit – going to the gym, yogaclasses, Pilates classes, er, sometimes running, and generally keeping active.W5: I’m a police officer, so I have quite an active job. Um, I can spend 8 or 12 hours doing footpatrol, um, walking round the streets of London so I suppose that keeps me quite fit.Part 3F: What other things would you like to do to keep fit?M1: I’d love to get involved with some team sports. I really enjoy, sort of, the team aspect ofsport.Er, particularly I think I’d like to get into hockey.thatW1: I’d quite like to learn how to play tennis properly. Er, it’s probably one of the only sports I’m interested in; it’s something I would watch on TV.M2: I would like to run, but, er … my legs are, are not running legs, so I prefer to cycle.W3: I would like to learn to rock climb.M3: I would actually like to join a rowing club, er, but unfort unately I don’t have time and it is alittle bit expensive.W4: I really enjoy getting out of London at the weekend and going sailing.W5: When I was at university, um, I got quite into swing dancing, which is very like jive, 1940sjazz dancing. Er, I’d quite like to take that up again since it’s an easy way of keeping fit, and you meet a lot of people.Part 4F: Do you do anything that isn’t very healthy?M1: Um, I have a bit of a sweet tooth. Um, I love dessert, and I love to eat, er, sweet things.W4: I definitely drink too much coffee, and I do like chocolate as well.W2: Eating late is really bad for you so I try and avoid that – as much as I can, although it doeshappen quite regularly.W1: I love chocolate, and I probably eat too much of it.W5: Um, because of my shift work, I eat a lot of fast food, er, especially in the early hours of themorning.W3: Gosh, I don’t know. I’m a vegetarian. I don’t drink. I don’t smoke. I don’t drink ca M3: I eat far too many crisps, and chocolate and biscuits. And because I bake, I also eat a lot ofcake.ListeningScriptsI = Interviewer; W = WomanI: Can you tell us a little about superfoods?W: Well, um, superfoods include tomatoes, broccoli and spinach.I: Hmm.W: These have lots of vitamins, and they are really good for you.I: Right.W: Anyway, they may improve our health, but I don’t think superfoods will be the answer to oureating problems in the future.I: Can you tell us why not?W: Well, the most important thing is to eat healthy food every day.I: Um, right.W: And this is more important than the idea of superfoods. Eating an apple a day is better for youthan eating a kilo of spinach one day a week.I: I see. So what you’re saying is …I: There’s been a lot of talk about food pills.W: Yes.I: Are they healthier than other types of food? Could they be the food of the future?W: Well, in the past astronauts ate a type of food pill when they were in space. It was dried foodand they added water to it.I: Right.ce normal food.W: But I don’t think food pills will replaI: Right. Why’s that? For health reasons or social reasons?W: Well, cooking and eating together is an important part of family life and it always will be. Yousit down together at a table and you eat and talk. It’s a very old tradition, and eating pills isnthe same.I: Hmm, so we won’t eat only food pills?W: Food pills might become more popular, but no, we won’t eat only food pills in the future.I: Well, that’s interesting because I was reading about …W: In the future we may have special food that can change its flavor.I: Can you give an example?W: For example, imagine you like chocolate ice cream, but your friend likes strawberry. You eatthe same ice cream but it will taste different for both of you.I: The same food that tastes different for different people …W: You’ll think it’s chocolate ice cream and your friend will say it’s strawberry. It might ha with drinks, too. You take a bottle of liquid out of the fridge. You press the button which says“coffee” or “lemonade” or “hot chocolate”. You put the bottle in the microwave and the liquid becomes the drink that you choose.I: So it starts off as the same food or drink, but then we change its flavor by pushing a button.W: That’s right. Just by pushing a button.I: So how does it work?W: Well, this is possible because of nanotechnology. The technology might not replace normaldrinks and food, but it may become common in the future.I: And nanotechnology is something that’s used in different areas of science …ViewingScriptsB = Ronnie Barker;C = Ronnie CorbettB: I say, that was, that was really jolly good that was. I must say I really enjoyed that. Thanksvery much.C: That’s fine. Fine.t before.B: I say, it’s, it’s a super game, isn’t it? I, I can’t understand why I’ve never tried i Absolutely lovely. I loved it. But thanks to you, old boy, of course, from now on, I shall be adedicated squish player.C: Squash.B: Pardon?C: The game is called “squash”．B: Oh squash, yes, that’s right. I’m sorry. Um … who actually won? I mean, I couldn’t q grasp the scoring mechanism. I mean, did I, did I win?C: Yes, you … yes, you won, you won.B: Oh, that’s good. How many goals did I get?C: Goals?!B: Well, you know, er … thingies, er … whatever … runs …．C: Points!oints!B: … runs … ah, pC: Points!B: Points, yes.C: Points.B: How many points did I get?C: Well, the score was, if you want to know, game-love, game-love, game-love, game-love.You see?B: Yes.C: You won … four games to love!B: Oh, I see. So, I got four and you got love.C: Yeah.B: I see. But how many is love?C: Love is nothing.B: Oh no, no. That’s not right, I’m sure, because I’m sure you got a goal, earlier on, right at theC: A point!B: A point, I mean.C: A point, yes, well of course I did. That was when you …B: Oh, I know, I was holding the thing by the wrong end. I must remember, hold the bat by thethin end.C: The racket!B: Racket, I mean.C: The racket!B: Yes.C: This is … this is a ball.B: Yes.C: The game is called “squash”．B: Yes.C: Let’s start from basic principles.B: Yes.C: The whole thing is called “squash”．B: Squash.C: This is a ball.B: Yes.C: This is a ... racket when you do that. That’s what that is. That is a racket.B: I see. Will it work now you’ve done that?C: Ah … I don’t much care, to be honest. I mean … I’m not going to be playing squash anymore ever!B: Oh, I say. That’s a pity, because I was hoping we could have another game next week. I mean,I can, I thought, well you know, I thought I might get a bit better.C: A bit better? A bit better?! Look matey, I’m the secretary of this squash club. You know. I, I, I mean, I captain the A-team. You know. I’m one of the best players round here, as a matter offact. You know, I won the area finals last year, all that sort of t hing, you know. You know, I’ｍgood. You know, good. And you come along here, if I may say so. You’ve never played thegame before. You’re vastly overweight, if I may say so. You’re very slow on the court. Yougone out on that court, and you’ve thrashed me. You’ve pounded me into the ground. Youpulverized me, in front of my friends, four games to love! Well, how do you do it?B: Beginner’s luck?C: It’s a fluke. That’s what it is, a fluke, matey. It won’t happen again. I’ll tell you wh won’t happe n the next time.B: No, well, there won’t be a next time, will there? Because you’ve broken your rocket.C: My racket! I’ll get a new one. I don’t care. I’ll get a new one. Look, mate. I’ll getbe different!and tomorrow morning, here, 10 o’clock, things willB: Oh no, no. Sorry, old boy. No, not tomorrow. No can do.C: What do you mean, “No can do”？B: I’ve got to go up to a place called Lords tomorrow. I’ve got to play a game called “something.Speaking for communicationScriptsConversation 1D = Doctor; W = WomanD: Hello. I’m Dr. Andrews. Now, what’s the matter?W: Well, doctor, I feel terrible. I get these headaches and I feel sick.D: Oh. How long have you had this problem?t because my head hurts.W: A few weeks now. And I can’t sleep at nighD: You can’t sleep?W: That’s right.D: And are you very worried or under pressure at the moment?W: No, I don’t think so.D: Do you have a healthy diet?W: Hmm. Quite healthy.D: Do you drink tea or coffee?W: Yes, I do.D: How much?W: Tea? Er … probably about eight cups, or ten.D: A day?W: Yes.D: I see. And has that changed in the last few weeks?W: Not really.D: OK. Well the first thing is I think you should stop drinking so much tea and coffee. Try todrink just one small c up a day. I’ll give you some painkillers for the headaches. Take two ofthese three times a day. I don’t think it’s anything to worry about, but if your headaches continue …Conversation 2D = Doctor; M = ManD: Good morning. How can I help?orried about my foot.M: Well, I’m wD: Your foot?M: Yes. It hurts when I walk.D: I see. Did you do anything to it? Did you have an accident?M: Um. Well, sort of.D: What happened?M: I kicked a wall.D: I see. When did you do that?M: About a week ago.D: OK. Did you go to hospital?M: No.D: Can I have a look?M: Yes, of course.D: Where does it hurt? Here?M: Argh. Yes, there.D: Can you move it?M: Yes, a little, but it’s very painful.should go to theD: Hmm. I think it might be broken. It’s nothing to worry about, but I think youhospital for an X-ray. I’ll write you a note and if you just take this …Group discussionScriptsA: Does exercise make you feel relaxed?llB: Yes, I think it really does. Sometimes it’s difficult to find time to exercise, but I play footbaafter work on a Monday, and I play tennis at the weekend, and I feel so much better. If I donplay one week, I feel terrible. So, yes, doing sport makes you feel really good. You feel muchbetter, and more relaxed.A: How much exercise do you do in a week?C: In a week, well I probably do about two or three hours of exercise, maybe more. I go to thegym once or twice, if I have time, and I sometimes go swimming. Oh, and I ride my bike at theweekend, so actually, probably three or four hours a week. More than I thought. Yeah, fourhours, that’s OK.A: Do you have a sporting hero?D: Oh yes, Pelé. He’s a hero, not just for me, but probably for all Brazilians. I think he is one ofthe greatest football players ever. He was such a good athlete, and he had so much talent. Hewas “King of Football”, and scored more goals for Brazil than anyone else. And he was bornvery poor. You know he didn’t have money for a football so he used to practice kicking agrapefruit, or a sock stuffed with paper.A: How much do you walk a day?E: Oh my goodness. Well, I suppose. I don’t walk very much actually. I … um … I drive, the c everywhere. That’s terrible, isn’t it? Um. Yes, I probably only walk about, about maybe fiveminutes every day.Further practice in listeningShort conversationsScriptsConversation 1W: Sorry. I have a project to do and I will have to stay at work until 6to the bar at 5:30.o’clock. So I can’t make it10 minutes before the movie starts.M: OK. Then let’s meet at the cinemaQ: What is the woman going to do with the man in the evening?Conversation 2M: Sally’s been doing yoga for three months to lose weight. ButI wonderhow she can succeed when she eats like that.W: Oh, poor Sally. She really should w atch her diet and try to eatsomething less fatty.Q: What do we learn about Sally?Conversation 3W: We use flexible time in our company. That is, early risers can beginwork at 7 a.m. and finish at 3 p.m. while late sleepers need not go to workuntil 10 a.m. but they must work until 6 in the evening.cool for a night owl like me.M: That’ｓQ: At what time is the man most likely to go to work?Conversation 4M: You’ve been working so hard. I know you don’t want to rest because you love your job. But remember what people say: Relax or die.W: Thanks for caring so much. But, r eally, I’m feeling fine. I don’t need time off.Q: What does the woman mean?Conversation 5W: Do you know John has got straight A’s in the final exams? He’s taking 6 courses this term and working more than 20 hours a week.M: Good for John! How he can balance work and study so well is reallybeyond me.Q: What does the man mean?Long conversationScriptsM: So Mary, I heard you were thinking about doing a triathlon?hree events:W: That’s right. But you know triathlons are tough with the tswimming, then cycling and finally running! My sister, Jennifer, did atriathlon last year and loved it! So, I decided to give it a try.M: Good for you! I did my first triathlon back in college six years ago.Now, I do at least one triathlon every year. It keeps me fit and healthywith regular swimming, cycling, and running. So do you have a favoriteof the three events?W: Yes! Definitely running. I started running back in high school andloved it! I woke up at six a.m. every morning and then ran three miles.waking up at six a.m.Now that I’m training for the triathlon I’m lovingand running again.M: Not me! Running is my worst event! I get bored when I run. I start daydreaming about other things and forget where I’m going! Two times last week I made a wrong turn and almost got lost!but triathlons …　W: For me, it’s swimming. Swimming pools are fine –take place in lakes. A nd … I’m scared that a giant fish will eat me!M: What?! Come on! There aren’t any giant people-eating fish in lakesand even the small fish will be scared away when hundreds of peoplefrom the triathlon are swimming there all at the same time!Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?Q3: How does the man feel about running?Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?Passage 1ScriptsHappiness increases when we experience more positive emotions throughout the day.Fredrickson, a leader in the field of psychology, identifies 10 positive emotions, including joy, interest, hope, pride, amusement, inspiration, love and so on. H ow often we experience these positive emotions compared to negative emotions in a day affects not only our mood, but also our physical health.She has discovered that those who have a 3:1 ratio of positive to negative emotions o n a daily basis are happier and healthier.Sadly, most people, even those who consider themselves positive people, are way below that ratio. T he good news is you can learn to increase your ratio of being positive, which leads to greater happiness, health and success.Research shows that by increasing positive emotions, we become more creative, perform better at tasks, and have better relationships. The mostexciting finding is that we now have proof that self-generated positiveemotions can improve our physical health.Nevertheless, w e don’t want to get rid of all negative feelings. Negativeemotions are proper and helpful sometimes. It’s appropriate to feel sadabout the loss of a loved one. Anger often pushes us into action toimprove a situation or correct a mistake. However, if you find yourselfwaiting impatiently when the driver in front of you doesn’t instantly notice the light turns green, or if you find yourself scolding your kids forlaughing too loud while you are on the phone, youare having negative feelings in your daily life too often. Then you shouldstep back and analyze those feelings, and turn them around.Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make aperson happier?Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positiveemotions?Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?Passage 2Scripts and answersmberThere are many factors that affect a person’s sleep. Stress is the nu one cause of short-term sleeping difficulties. Stressful situations includeschool- or job-related 1) pressures, and serious illness in the family.Usually the sleeping problems 2) disappear when the stressful situations pass. However, if short-term sleeping problems are not managed properly from the beginning, they can last long and thus 3) compromise good health.Unhealthy habits may lead to sleeping problems too. Drinking coffee or 4) alcohol in the afternoon or evening, exercising close to bedtime, following an irregular morning and nighttime schedule, and working or doing other mentally 5) intense activities right before or after gettinginto bed can interrupt sleep. Traveling also 6) interferes with sleep, especially traveling across several time zones. This can 7) undermine your biological rhythms and cause sleep disorders such as trouble falling asleep and trouble remaining asleep. Environmental factors such as a room that’s too hot or cold, too noisy or too bright can be anobstacle to sound sleep. Other influences to 8) pay attention to are the comfort and size of your bed and the habits of your sleep partner. If you have to sleep beside someone who has different sleeping habits, breathes in a noisy way, or 9) suffers from other sleeping difficulties, it often becomes your problem too! Having a 24/7 lifestyle can also interrupt regular sleep patterns. Industries are working round the clock to be 10) competitive, so some people have to work at night; with nonstop automatic communication systems, people are communicating day and night. All these make sleeping at regular times difficult.。

Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions(每小题：分)Directions: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.Questions 1 to 1 are based on the following passage.1.A. She has a toothache.B. She has a headache.C. She has a stomachache.D. She has a sore throat.Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage.2.A. He is not studying hard nowadays.B. He is studying too hard.C. He has eaten too much.D. He oversleeps every day.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage.3.A. She went to see a dentist yesterday.B. Her home is close to the dentist's officeC. Normally she is afraid of seeing the dentist.D. Usually she finds the dentist very efficient.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage.4.A. To go to the Health Clinic to be vaccinated.B. To go to a large hospital to be vaccinated.C. To visit Southeast Asia this summer when there will be nobird flu.D. To visit Southeast Asia this summer when there will be noSARS.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage.5.A. The man is eating too many potato chips though he is notdrinking too much coke.B. The man is drinking too much coke though he is not eatingtoo many potatoes.C. The man is eating too many potato chips and drinking toomuch coke.D. The man is not interested in junk food.Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions (每小题: 1 分; 满分：5 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 D D2. 0 A B3. 1 C C4. 1 A A5. 1 C CSubtotal: 4 老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。

It seems that the man worries more about  than his own health. the doctor’s feelings than his own medicine, but the man thinks The woman catches cold easily and believes in taking some good physical exercise i is more important. schoolwork that she has had difficulty sleeping. The man The woman has been so busy with a doctor.. health is important that she should see believes that h ealthlong and healthy.. She The woman asks the man to smoke outside because she wants to live cancer too. believes second-hand smoke causes c ancerIf you’re a young lady in your twenties, you may be either on a diet or wondering which diet to follow. follow. Indeed, Indeed, Indeed, people people people are are are so so so concerned concerned concerned with with with their their their appearance appearance appearance that that that the the the word word word “diet” “diet” “diet” has has has lost lost lost its its original original me me meaning. aning. aning. It It It now now now has has has the the the same same same meaning meaning meaning as as as “weight “weight “weight loss loss loss diet”. diet”. diet”. There There There was was was a a a time time time when when women bound their waists to have a nice figure. Them came Twiggy, a British supermodel most famous in the 1960s, and since then everyone has wanted to look like a twig. Because of this trend, many diets have become popular. It is not uncommon to meet young girls who look weak enough to be blown away in the wind, yet they are still talking about diets! However, extreme diets can lead lead to to to health health health problems. problems. problems. Many Many Many such such such dieters dieters dieters may may may end end end up up up with with with very very very serious serious serious disorders. disorders. disorders. Princess Princess Diana Diana suffered suffered suffered from from from an an an excessively excessively excessively strong strong strong appetite; appetite; appetite; Karen Karen Karen Carpenter, Carpenter, Carpenter, a a a popular popular popular singer singer singer of of of the the 1970s, died of the less of appetite. You should know that looking good is important but not when it comes at he risk of your health and life. Better eating habits and proper exercise are all you need to be fit and look good. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C Task 2: Culture Shock (D=Doctor; S=Student) D: Hello, I’m Dr. Black. How’re you feeling?S: I’m not feeling well, doctor.D: What seems to be the problem? S: I don’t know. I just feel tired all the time. I want to sleep all day. I’m not interested in studying or being with people. D: How long had this been going on? S: Almost one month now. D: Are there any other symptoms? S: I’I’m just tired. m just tired. D: Do you have many friends? S: I don’t really have many here. I’m an international student.D: I imagine that many things about your life here are different from your home. S: Yeah, my life’s changed a lot. Foods, customs, socializing…even b ody language and gestures are all different from those in my own country. D: How long have you lived here? S: Almost three months now. It seems much linger; it’s a struggle for me to get used to the new way of life here. D: Hmm. Well, let’s check you over. (a few minutes latera few minutes later ) Well, I don’t see anything physically wrong with you. Your heart is strong. Lungs are clear. Your blood pressure is normal. S: Then what do you think is wrong with me, doctor? D: our Y our problem problem problem seems seems seems to to to be be be culture culture culture shock. shock. shock. Sometimes Sometimes Sometimes when when when people people people move move move to to to a a a new new new location, location, especially a new country, they experience culture shock. Sometimes this culture shock can be serious, and people become very depressed. I suggest that you try to spend some time each week with people from your own culture. S: But my teachers tell me to speak English all the time. D: I understand, but right now we need to deal with your symptoms. Follow my advice, and you’ll feel better. S: How long does this last? The flu is such an infections illness that it can hit you any time and anywhere. One minute you can be feeling fine, and the next you can be shivering , burning up, and then shivering again. Soon your legs become weak and your body begins to ache . Once the flu hits you, you just want to lie down in bed. Usually, it lasts three to five days, buy is often followed have heart or lung problems, you’d better get a flu vaccine every year so as to protect against it. like to to to make make an appointment checkup . Would 9:30 be all right? Let’s see. He doesn’t have any openings in the morning. But there’s a cancellation in the afternoon at 3 o’clock . OK, let’s make it 3:30 the day after tomorrow. That’s Thursday . Hello, Nicky! A re you feeling better today Are you feeling better today ? longer. I’m worried about my class and the coming biology examDon’t worry. Everything will be OK. Are you still taking the medicine? You could say that again. Is it serious,, doctor? My grandpa died of a Stroke. . But you have to take care. More rest, less work. Your condition is not that badThe trouble is that my class schedule is so tight this Do I have to drop some classes? Take it easy.. Take the prescription for three months, then come back for another checkup. Katherine: What’s on your mind, Sarah? Katherine:But I can’t help worrying. I’ll get nervous when I speak in public.Y ou’ll I know. When I did my first oral presentation, I went through the same thing. be fine. Jim: Exercise? I’m just not into exercise. I just like to watch sports on TV ’m just not into exercise. I just like to watch sports on TV . Anyway I wouldn’t have time for exercise…too much homework, you know.Doctor: You should change your eating habits before you have a serious weight problem. I’ll give you you this this this pamphlet pamphlet pamphlet with with with diet diet diet suggestions suggestions suggestions to to to follow, follow, follow, and and and I I I also also also want want want you you you to to to do do do some some walking and some one-hour workouts at the gym. Maybe three times a week. Jim: Diet? Exercise? But can’t I just take some pills to give me more energy and get rid of my headaches? Column A Column BThe student’s test results 6 1. Headaches and lack of energy His problems 1 2. Exercise and diet His breakfast 4 3. Pizza and a Coke His lunch 5 4. A few doughnuts and a coffee His dinner 3 5. A couple of hot dogs, fries, and Coke Suggestions to follow 2 6. Nothing physically wrong For Reference A A, you see B in low spirits and ask for the reason. Hi, Jack. What’s up? You look unhappy.B, tell A the result of your blood test. Well, I had a blood test last week. The doctor said that my blood was thick and sticky. I’m very worried. A, comfort B, and give your suggestions. Don’t worry. More fruit and vegetables and regular exercises will improve your health.B, say what you think about A’s suggestions.Hope so. Actually, the doctor said the same.B A, go to a stranger and introduce the diet pills. Excuse me, sir. Would you please have a look at our new diet pills? It helps you lose 20 pounds in one month. B, show your surprise and ask whether the pills work for all people. Wow. But does it suit different kinds of people? I mean the old and the young alike? A, answer affirmatively and ask for B’s persona; contact information.Good question. We’ve different prescriptions for different groups of people. Would you please fill in the form with your comtact information, so that we can mail you the detailed introduction to the diet pills? B, write down your information and pass on the sheet to your partner. OK. Here you are! VI. Furthering Listening and Speaking Task 1: Medical Services on Campus While every university in America has its own policies and creates its own rules, most provide some some type type type of of of medical medical medical service service service or or or health health health insurance insurance insurance for for for students, students, students, especially especially especially large large large universities. universities. universities. If If students students have have have a a cold, cold, or or other other illnesses, illnesses, illnesses, they they they can can can see see see a a doctor, doctor, and and they they may may may also also also seek seek seek medical medical advice advice on on on a a a range range range of of of issues. issues. issues. Free Free Free testing testing testing for for for STDs STDs STDs such such such as as as HIV HIV HIV is is is a a a major major major part part part of of of disease disease prevention prevention——sharing important information about the epidemic. If students need a major operation or or procedure, procedure, procedure, they they they must must must seek seek seek outside outside outside assistance, assistance, assistance, but but but the the the school school school may may may help help help them them them make make make the the arrangements. arrangements. Smaller Smaller Smaller universities universities universities and and and colleges colleges colleges are are are not not not likely likely likely to to to provide provide provide in-depth in-depth in-depth medical medical assistance; they usually deal with small problems in housing, and assist students to take care of major issues off campus. No medical services are offered in universities and colleges that do not have students living on campus. 1. medical service health insurance 2. medical advice 3. operation outside make the arrangements 4. medical assistance housing off campus 5. living on campus Task 2: An Expensive Treatment Steven had a temperature of 100. His head was stuffed; his bones ached and his throat was sore. He knew he had the flu. All his roommates had been sick with it. He had used up all the special creams and herbs that his mother had care fully packed and put in his suitcase, saying, “Just in case you you get get get sick.” sick.” sick.” After After After three three three days days days of of of lying lying lying in in in bed, bed, bed, feeling feeling feeling miserable, miserable, miserable, Steven Steven Steven decided decided decided to to to go go go to to to the the doctor. He described all his symptoms and was sure the doctor would give him a shot that would make him feel much better. Instead, the doctor told him to get plenty of rest and to drink lots of liquids. She gave him a prescription to fill and said in two or three days he would be feeling better. Ashe left, the receptionist told him his visit would cost $50. Steven paid the money in cash and left the doctor’s office feeling very angry1. F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T Task 3: Doctor’s AdviceOnce an old gentleman went to see a doctor. The doctor examined him and said, “Medicine won’t help you.” You must have a complete rest. Go to a quiet country place for a month, go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot, and smoke just one cigar a day.”“Thank you very much,” said the old gentleman, “I shall do everything you say.”A month later, the gentleman came to the docto r again, “How do you do!” said the doctor, “I am very glad to see you. You look much younger.”“Oh, doctor,” said the gentleman, “I feel quite well now. I had a good rest. I went to bed early. I drank a lot of milk. I walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day, and that one cigar almost killed me at first. It’s no joke to start smoking at j \my age.”1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 。

Unit 1Listening skills(1)David(2) Leigh(3)Vicky Klein(4) Laura Tish Hill(5)Anthony McDonald Listening inTask 1BDBCATask 2 John 2,3,5 Lisa 1,4,6Task 31. In order to gain admission to a study course.2.To corner him.3.He could answer either ten easy questions or one really difficult.4.He was jolted / shocked.5.Because the interviewer had promised that he would only ask one difficult question. Task 4 (1)attention(2)closing(3)five(4)checkouts (5)leaveLet’s talkFurther listening and speakingTask 1 1. new and different2. on his own 3. a bit confused4. talk with5. sleep in Task 2 FTTFT第一单元Unit testPart I BDCDBPart II (1)all right (2)better(3)meet(4)how’s(5)major(6)What aboutPart III DBCACPart IV 1-5 AACBD6-10 DCADB11-15 CBDAD16-20 CBCBDUnit 2Lead in task 1baseball basketball kickboxing tennis tai chi jogging skiing swimming Listening skills DACBDListening inTask 1 DBCDATask 2 (1)strong and healthy (2) energy (3) sleep better(4)different(5)tastes and needs (6)carefulTask 31.They went golfing together.2. He was giving him tips.3. On Hole 8.4. The ball bumped against the tree and landed near where it had started.5. Because the tree was only three feet tall at that time.Task 41.open2.interested3.checkup4.apply5.PE Department6. exercise opportunity Let’s talkJack 2,4,5 Jim 1,3,6Further listening and speakingTask 1 1. local clubs 2. weekly 3. popular 4. big three 5. fan base Task 2 FTTFT第二单元Unit testPart I CDCACPart II down turn almost welcomePart III BCABDPart IV DCBADBACACADCBDBCBCUnit 3Lead in DCAEFBListening skills DBCABListening inTask 11. C2. A3. D4. D5. BTask 21.confident; making friendsnguagermal; cultural4.coursework; going for5.join a club; in commonTask 31. The neighbor was deeply offended and hurt.2. It was completely untrue.3. To find out what she could do to repair the damage.4. The wind had blown the feathers all away.5. Once you do something wrong, you can never completely undo it. Task 41. The Students Friendship Association2. outing3. school gate4. 6:405. 7:00 sharp6. on timeLet’s talkJack 2,3,4,7Jane 1,5,6Further listening and speakingTask 11. run at2.terrible sadness3. a big smile4.killing himself5.one small gestureTask 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. T第三单元unit testPart I CCBDDPart II won expect hard agree gainpart III CBADCpart IV BDCAD CBACDUnit 4Lead in Task 1 （从左往右，从上至下）foggy clear snowing a tornado raining lightningII Listening skills1.6681304872. 8439205713. 1303210859854.(1) 543621963 (2)2055. 0111305516108978Listening inTask 11. B2. D3. C4.A5. DTask 2MAN: 2. 4. 5. 6WOMAN: 1. 3Task 31. They were shooting a film.2. It rained.3. The old man was incredible. He could give an accurate weather forecast.4. To hire the old man to predict the weather.5. Because the radio broke and he couldn’t get the weather forecast. Task 41. Sunny2. daytime temperature3. drop4. cloudy5. winds6. snow flurries7. 378. rain showers9. riseLet’s talkMichael 1,2,3,7Emma 4,5,6Further listening and speakingTask 11. season2. Climate3. thinking4. mental abilities5. summerTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. T第四单元unit testPart I ACBDAPart II (1)Would you like (2)love (3)last (4)trust (5)take carePart III BBCADPart IV BDDACADBCDABABUnit 5Lead in Task 1 （从左往右，从上至下）pizza meatballs hamburger fish braised in brown saucefried bread stick French friesListening skills1. steak2. eggs; bacon; toast3.sweet; weight4.cookies; fruits; strawberries5. fish; fried noodles; mushroomListening inTask 11. C2. D3. D4. B5. DTask 2MAN: 1. 2. 3. 4.WOMAN: 5. 6Task 31. At2. a.m.2. The phone rang.3. The man asked him what time he would open up in the morning.4. He must be a drunken man.5. Because he happened to be locked up in the bar and wanted to get out. Task 41. adding2. dream3. come true4. Great choices5. Double Cheeseburger.6. Pies.Let’s talkJohn 1,3,4,5Susan 2,6,7Further listening and speakingTask 11. national; international; national dishes; foreign ones2. large cities; European; Asian;3. hamburgers; hot dogs; Paris4. tea; coffee; milk; pop5. children; three or four; hamburgers; fried chickenTask 21. T2. F3.F4. T5. F第五单元unit testPart I DBCACPart II(1)brings (2)seldom(3)ache(4)recommended(5)light(6)change (7)habits(8)fit (9)concernPart III BCABDPart IV ACAACABBADCCUnit 6Listening skills○1(1) the doctor's feelings (2) health○2(1) cold (2) medicine (3) physical exercise○3(1)schoolwork (2)sleeping (3)health (4)a doctor○4(1)outside (2)long and healthy (3)second-hand smoke (4)cancer○5(1)less (2)junk food (3)exercise (4)enjoy (5)riskingListening inTask 1 ACBBCTask 2 （从左往右，从上至下）(1)Want to sleep all day (2) Not interested (3) customs (4) body language (5) blood pressure (6) some time (7) her own cultureTask 31. She wanted to know if she was getting better.2. She was doing very well.3. She was going to be taken off the heart monitor.4. Send her home the day after tomorrow.5. She must have been Betty Sanders' close family member.Task 4(1) make an appointment(2) checkup(3) cancellation(4)3 o’clock(5) 3:30(6) ThursdayLet’s talkMike 1,4,6 Nancy 2,3,5,7Further listening and speakingTask 11. (1)medical service (2)health insurance2. medical advice3. (1)operation (2)outside (3)make the arrangements4. (1) medical assistance(2) housing (3) off campus5. living on campusTask 2 TFFFT第六单元unit testPart I AACDBPart II used spicy stomachaches sick terrible well busy advice checkup care something callPart III BACCDPart IV CDABCAADDAACAAAAUnit 7Listening skills DBCBCListening inTask 1BCBCDTask 2Man 2,3,6 Woman 1,4,5Task 31. Because of rumors of the sale.2. He was pushed back, amid loud and colorful curses.3. He was punched square in the jaw, and knocked around a bit, and then thrown to the end of the line again.4. He would not open the store.5. The store owner.Task 4(1) Gift Shop (2) gifts (3) friends (4) dolls (5) art prints (6) hand-made(7) daily (8) top professionals (9) at a discount ofLet’s talkJack 2,3,4,8 Jane 1,5,6,7Further listening and speakingTask 11.(1) tolerate (2) complaint2.(1) do any good (2) works (3) dissatisfied customers3.(1) longer (2) harder (3) settled4.(1) Customer Service (2) solve problems5.(1) the right (2) in a timely mannerTask 2 FFTFT第七单元unit testpart I CBDACpart II store sale worth tourism interested present travel break Besides off else pickPart III BBCDAPart IV CACBDABBCBACDCUnit 8Listening skills BABBBListening inTask 1CABDBTask 2 (1) bedroom (2) living room (3) kitchen (4) new (5) hardwood (6) in the front (7) campus (8) the city (9) 650 (10) TwoTask 31. On the first day of college.2. From 9:00 a.m. until 12:00 p.m.3. It is off limits to all male students.4. Anybody caught breaking this rule will be fined $20 the first time.5. He was kidding.Task 4(1) 20-year-old (2) two (3) three-bedroom (4) preferred (5) responsible (6) respectful (7) north (8) walking distance (9) private (10) air conditioning (11) high-speed(12) $275 (13) utilitiesLet’s talkJack 1,3,4,7 Anne 2,5,6,8Further listening and speakingTask 11.(1)on campus (2) air-conditioned rooms (3) 3392.(1) the educational program (2) a living unit(3) eat and sleep3.(1) all parts of the country (2) assigned to rooms (3) national origin4.(1) make new friends (2) educational (3) activities5.(1) students' development (2) the sound education (3) citizenshipTask 2 TFTTF第八单元Unit testPart I CABACPart II around quiet kind-hearted helping far distance takes perfect get along with better deposit meet clean Part III BCDAAPart IV AABBADBDBAABUnit 9Lead inTask 1 全部选0Listening skills DCABCListening inTask 1ADAACTask 2Man 1,3,4,6 Woman 2,5Task 31. He was a great thief and this trade show would not escape his plunder.2. Because there were millions of dollars of computer equipment inside the show.3. The man merely wandered from booth to booth, humming quietly to himself.4. The guard took him aside and searched his clothes.5. Nothing but ideas.Task 4(1) honored (2) as our guest (3) computer hacking (4) protect (5) books and articles (6) misuse (7) New Threats to Security (8) rouse your interestLet’s talkJohn 1,2,4,7 Anne 3,5,6,8Further listening and speakingTask 11. similar services2. more efficiently3. bricks and mortar4. local bank5. grocery shoppingTask 2 FTTFF第九单元unit testPart I ADBCBPart II fixed searching paper down library far saves type point depend on enjoy chat online studyPart III ABDDCPart IV ACCAABABCADBCUnit 10Lead in Task 1（从左往右，从上至下）1. Christmas2. Chinese New Year3. Dragon Boat holiday4. Mothers' day5. Halloween6. Mid-Autumn Festival7. Valentine's dayListening skills1. (1) trip (2) uncle (3) Hong Kong (4) driving (5) fun2. (1) parents' (2) California (3) short of3. (1) packed (2) bathing suit (3) beach4. (1) hunting cabin (2) Thanksgiving (3) interesting (4) gun (5) books5. (1) vacation (2) different (3) expenses (4) savedListening inTask 1 ACCDCTask 2John 1,4,5 Jane 2,3,6Task 31. On the Fourth of July.2. Turkey.3. Because Halloween is the one night of the year when people can all get dressed up as someone else, pretend and let their imaginations run wild.4. They can get to shine light on the dark, and confront monsters, ghosts, witches, and all things dead.5. They reassure themselves that there's really no reason to be afraid of things people see at night.Task 4(1) aboard (2) Disneyland (3) meantime (4) point out (5) scenic (6) relax(7) Mickey MouseLet’s talkJohn 1,3,7,8 Jane 2,4,5,6Further listening and speakingTask 11. (1) wars (2) finding soldiers2. families and lovers3. love and marriage4. (1) prison (2) February 145. (1) fertility (2) modern meaningsTask 2TFFTT第十单元unit testPart I CADBAPart II packing seaside escape rays bring burnt reminding way feel set out visit pityPart III ACBBDPart IV BBADCAAACABCABC。

Unit 1Listening skills(1)David(2) Leigh(3)Vicky Klein(4) Laura Tish Hill(5)Anthony McDonald Listening inTask 1BDBCATask 2 John 2,3,5 Lisa 1,4,6Task 31. In order to gain admission to a study course.2.To corner him.3.He could answer either ten easy questions or one really difficult.4.He was jolted / shocked.5.Because the interviewer had promised that he would only ask one difficult question. Task 4 (1)attention(2)closing(3)five(4)checkouts (5)leaveTask 1 1. new and different2. on his own 3. a bit confused4. talk with5. sleep in Task 2 FTTFT第一单元Unit testPart I BDCDBPart II (1)all right (2)better(3)meet(4)how’s(5)major(6)What aboutPart III DBCACPart IV 1-5 AACBD6-10 DCADB11-15 CBDAD16-20 CBCBDUnit 2Lead in task 1baseball basketball kickboxing tennis tai chi jogging skiing swimming Listening skills DACBDListening inTask 1 DBCDATask 2 (1)strong and healthy (2) energy (3) sleep better(4)different(5)tastes and needs (6)carefulTask 31.They went golfing together.2. He was giving him tips.3. On Hole 8.4. The ball bumped against the tree and landed near where it had started.5. Because the tree was only three feet tall at that time.Task 41.open2.interested3.checkup4.apply5.PE Department6. exercise opportunity Let’s talkJack 2,4,5 Jim 1,3,6Further listening and speakingTask 1 1. local clubs 2. weekly 3. popular 4. big three 5. fan base Task 2 FTTFT第二单元Unit testPart I CDCACPart II down turn almost welcomePart III BCABDPart IV DCBADBACACADCBDBCBCUnit 3Lead in DCAEFBListening skills DBCABListening inTask 11. C2. A3. D4. D5. BTask 21.confident; making friendsnguagermal; cultural4.coursework; going for5.join a club; in commonTask 31. The neighbor was deeply offended and hurt.2. It was completely untrue.3. To find out what she could do to repair the damage.4. The wind had blown the feathers all away.5. Once you do something wrong, you can never completely undo it. Task 41. The Students Friendship Association2. outing3. school gate4. 6:405. 7:00 sharp6. on timeLet’s talkJack 2,3,4,7Jane 1,5,6Further listening and speakingTask 11. run at2.terrible sadness3. a big smile4.killing himself5.one small gestureTask 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. T第三单元unit testPart I CCBDDPart II won expect hard agree gainpart III CBADCpart IV BDCAD CBACDUnit 4Lead in Task 1 （从左往右，从上至下）foggy clear snowing a tornado raining lightningII Listening skills1.6681304872. 8439205713. 54.(1) 543621963 (2)2055. 01178Listening inTask 11. B2. D3. C4.A5. DTask 2MAN: 2. 4. 5. 6WOMAN: 1. 3Task 31. They were shooting a film.2. It rained.3. The old man was incredible. He could give an accurate weather forecast.4. To hire the old man to predict the weather.5. Because the radio broke and he couldn’t get the weather forecast.Task 41. Sunny2. daytime temperature3. drop4. cloudy5. winds6. snow flurries7. 378. rain showers9. riseLet’s talkMichael 1,2,3,7Emma 4,5,6Further listening and speakingTask 11. season2. Climate3. thinking4. mental abilities5. summerTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. T第四单元unit testPart I ACBDAPart II (1)Would you like (2)love (3)last (4)trust (5)take carePart III BBCADPart IV BDDACADBCDABABUnit 5Lead in Task 1 （从左往右，从上至下）pizza meatballs hamburger fish braised in brown saucefried bread stick French friesListening skills1. steak2. eggs; bacon; toast3.sweet; weight4.cookies; fruits; strawberries5. fish; fried noodles; mushroomListening inTask 11. C2. D3. D4. B5. DTask 2MAN: 1. 2. 3. 4.WOMAN: 5. 6Task 31. At2. a.m.2. The phone rang.3. The man asked him what time he would open up in the morning.4. He must be a drunken man.5. Because he happened to be locked up in the bar and wanted to get out.Task 41. adding2. dream3. come true4. Great choices5. Double Cheeseburger.6. Pies.Let’s talkJohn 1,3,4,5Susan 2,6,7Further listening and speakingTask 11. national; international; national dishes; foreign ones2. large cities; European; Asian;3. hamburgers; hot dogs; Paris4. tea; coffee; milk; pop5. children; three or four; hamburgers; fried chicken1. T2. F3.F4. T5. F第五单元unit testPart I DBCACPart II(1)brings (2)seldom(3)ache(4)recommended(5)light(6)change (7)habits(8)fit (9)concernPart III BCABDPart IV ACAACABBADCC○1(1) the doctor's feelings (2) health○2(1) cold (2) medicine (3) physical exercise○3(1)schoolwork (2)sleeping (3)health (4)a doctor○4(1)outside (2)long and healthy (3)second-hand smoke (4)cancer○5(1)less (2)junk food (3)exercise (4)enjoy (5)riskingListening inTask 1 ACBBCTask 2 （从左往右，从上至下）(1)Want to sleep all day (2) Not interested (3) customs (4) body language (5) blood pressure (6) some time (7) her own cultureTask 31. She wanted to know if she was getting better.2. She was doing very well.3. She was going to be taken off the heart monitor.4. Send her home the day after tomorrow.5. She must have been Betty Sanders' close family member.Task 4(1) make an appointment(3) cancellation(4)3 o’clock(5) 3:30(6) ThursdayLet’s talkMike 1,4,6 Nancy 2,3,5,7Further listening and speakingTask 11. (1)medical service (2)health insurance2. medical advice3. (1)operation (2)outside (3)make the arrangements4. (1) medical assistance(2) housing (3) off campus5. living on campusTask 2 TFFFT第六单元unit testPart I AACDBPart II used spicy stomachaches sick terrible well busy advice checkup care something callPart III BACCDPart IV CDABCAADDAACAAAAUnit 7Listening skills DBCBCListening inTask 1BCBCDTask 2Man 2,3,6 Woman 1,4,5Task 31. Because of rumors of the sale.2. He was pushed back, amid loud and colorful curses.3. He was punched square in the jaw, and knocked around a bit, and then thrown to the end of the line again.4. He would not open the store.5. The store owner.Task 4(1) Gift Shop (2) gifts (3) friends (4) dolls (5) art prints (6) hand-made (7) daily (8) top professionals (9) at a discount ofLet’s talkJack 2,3,4,8 Jane 1,5,6,7Further listening and speakingTask 11.(1) tolerate (2) complaint2.(1) do any good (2) works (3) dissatisfied customers3.(1) longer (2) harder (3) settled4.(1) Customer Service (2) solve problems5.(1) the right (2) in a timely mannerTask 2 FFTFT第七单元unit testpart I CBDACpart II store sale worth tourism interested present travel break Besides off else pickPart III BBCDAPart IV CACBDABBCBACDCUnit 8Listening skills BABBBListening inTask 1CABDBTask 2 (1) bedroom (2) living room (3) kitchen (4) new (5) hardwood (6) in the front(7) campus (8) the city (9) 650 (10) TwoTask 31. On the first day of college.2. From 9:00 a.m. until 12:00 p.m.3. It is off limits to all male students.4. Anybody caught breaking this rule will be fined $20 the first time.5. He was kidding.Task 4(1) 20-year-old (2) two (3) three-bedroom (4) preferred (5) responsible (6) respectful (7) north (8) walking distance (9) private (10) air conditioning (11) high-speed (12) $275 (13) utilitiesLet’s talkJack 1,3,4,7 Anne 2,5,6,8Further listening and speakingTask 11.(1)on campus (2) air-conditioned rooms (3) 3392.(1) the educational program (2) a living unit(3) eat and sleep3.(1) all parts of the country (2) assigned to rooms (3) national origin4.(1) make new friends (2) educational (3) activities5.(1) students' development (2) the sound education (3) citizenshipTask 2 TFTTF第八单元Unit testPart I CABACPart II around quiet kind-hearted helping far distance takes perfect get along with better deposit meet clean Part III BCDAAPart IV AABBADBDBAABUnit 9Lead inTask 1 全部选0Listening skills DCABCListening inTask 1ADAACTask 2Man 1,3,4,6 Woman 2,5Task 31. He was a great thief and this trade show would not escape his plunder.2. Because there were millions of dollars of computer equipment inside the show.3. The man merely wandered from booth to booth, humming quietly to himself.4. The guard took him aside and searched his clothes.5. Nothing but ideas.Task 4(1) honored (2) as our guest (3) computer hacking (4) protect (5) books and articles (6) misuse (7) New Threats to Security (8) rouse your interestLet’s tal kJohn 1,2,4,7 Anne 3,5,6,8Further listening and speakingTask 11. similar services2. more efficiently3. bricks and mortar4. local bank5. grocery shoppingTask 2 FTTFF第九单元unit testPart I ADBCBPart II fixed searching paper down library far saves type point depend on enjoy chat online studyPart III ABDDCPart IV ACCAABABCADBCUnit 10Lead in Task 1（从左往右，从上至下）1. Christmas2. Chinese New Year3. Dragon Boat holiday4. Mothers' day5. Halloween6. Mid-Autumn Festival7. Valentine's dayListening skills1. (1) trip (2) uncle (3) Hong Kong (4) driving (5) fun2. (1) parents' (2) California (3) short of3. (1) packed (2) bathing suit (3) beach4. (1) hunting cabin (2) Thanksgiving (3) interesting (4) gun (5) books5. (1) vacation (2) different (3) expenses (4) savedListening inTask 1 ACCDCTask 2John 1,4,5 Jane 2,3,6Task 31. On the Fourth of July.2. Turkey.3. Because Halloween is the one night of the year when people can all get dressed upas someone else, pretend and let their imaginations run wild.4. They can get to shine light on the dark, and confront monsters, ghosts, witches, and all things dead.5. They reassure themselves that there's really no reason to be afraid of things people see at night.Task 4(1) aboard (2) Disneyland (3) meantime (4) point out (5) scenic (6) relax(7) Mickey MouseLet’s talkJohn 1,3,7,8 Jane 2,4,5,6Further listening and speakingTask 11. (1) wars (2) finding soldiers2. families and lovers3. love and marriage4. (1) prison (2) February 145. (1) fertility (2) modern meaningsTask 2TFFTT第十单元unit testPart I CADBAPart II packing seaside escape rays bring burnt reminding way feel set out visit pityPart III ACBBDPart IV BBADCAAACABCABC。

新视野大学英语听说教程1(第二版)听力原文及答案1-10全新视野大学英语（第二版）听说教程1 原文及答案Unit 1一、s hort conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 3一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 4一、s hort conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 5一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 6一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 7一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 8一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 9一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 10一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passage新视野大学英语听说教程第一册答案Unit 1 Click Here for Language Learning Short Conversations 1.B 2. C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7. C 8.A 9.B 10.D Long Conversation1.A2. B3.B4. D5. A Understanding a Passage 1.A 2.A 3. C 4. D 5. D Understanding a Movie Speech1.honored,2.interesting3.invitation,4.great,5.wise,6.reason,7.key,8.sense,9.impressions, 10. importantly Homework Listening Task 1 1.D 2. D 3.A 4.B 5.D Task 2 1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C Task 3 1. added, 2.agreed, 3.create 4.increasingly important, 5.graduate, 6.expanded , 7.included, 8.the mostcommonly taught language, 9.followed, nguage program Unit 2 Chilling Out with the Folks Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7. B 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. C 3.D 4.C 5.A Understanding a Passage 1.D 2.B 3. A 4. C 5. A Understanding a Movie Speech 1.quick, 2.end, 3.remember, 4.future, 5.ten, 6.look, 7.none, 8.eyes , 9.blackness, 10. wish Homework Listening Task 1 1.D 2. D 3.A 4.B 5.D Task 2 1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C Task 3 1. added, 2.agreed, 3.create 4.increasingly important, 5.graduate, 6.expanded , 7.included, 8.the most commonly taught language, 9.followed, nguage programUnit 2 Chilling Out with the Folks Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7. B 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. C 3.D 4.C 5.A Understanding a Passage 1.D 2.B 3. A 4. C 5. A Understanding a Movie Speech 1.quick, 2.end, 3.remember, 4.future, 5.ten, 6.look, 7.none, 8.eyes , 9.blackness, 10. wish Homework Listening Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D Task 2 1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C Task 3 1. free, 2.sales, 3.prepare 4.needs, 5.supplies, 6.average,7.increase, puter, 9.teenaged children, 10.save moneyUnit 3 Give and Sacrifice Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7. A 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation1.A2. B3.D4.A5.C Understanding a Passage 1.B 2.C 3.A 4. C 5.B Understanding a Movie Speech 1.agree ,2.suggestion,3.France ,4.foreigners,5.please,6.fun,7.twice,8.hands,9.happiness, 10. peace Homework Listening Task 1 1.C 2. D 3.B 4.D 5.C Task 2 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C Task 3 1. designed, 2.show, 3.experienced anize, 5.pilot 6.observe, 7.expert, 8.emergency, 9.beating, 10.outdoorUnit 4 Making a Good Impression Short Conversations 1.D 2. B 3. B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7. A 8.D 9.B 10.C Long Conversation 1.D 2. C 3.C 4.C 5.D Understanding a Passage 1.C 2.A 3. B 4. D 5. D Understanding a Movie Speech 1.numbers, 2.lead, 3.lifetime, 4.decides, 5.physical, 6.back, 7.career, 8.mysterious, 9.love, 10. found Homework Listening Task 1 1.B 2. D 3.A 4.C 5.C Task 2 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B Task 3 1.ruled, 2.require, 3.equal 4.acceptable, 5.provides, 6.private, 7.poor quality, 8.needed, 9.supported and improved, 10.a majority ofUnit 5 The battle Against AIDS Short Conversations 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C Long Conversation 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C Understanding a Passage 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.A Homework Listening: Task 1: 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C, Task2: 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B TASK3: 1.efforts 2.living 3.central, 4.extended 5.violence, 6.appears, 7.questioned, 8.culturally unacceptable, 9.media, 10.entertainmentUnit 6 Consider Collar Colors Carefully! Short Conversations 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D Understanding a Passage 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B Understanding a Coving Speech 1.looking for, 2.get rid of, ed to, 4.project, plete, 6.close to, 7.share, ugh, 9.tough, plete, Story-telling 1)I felt differently, 2)that it made me, 3)Though he made, 4)I hurt my back, 5)I usually did Homework Listening Task 1: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.BTask 2: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C Task 3: 1.political, 2.lower, 3.angry, 4.expected, 5.exporting, 6.economy, 7.praise, 8.seek, 9.resulted from, 10.new opportunitiesUnit 7 Guns for Trouble? Short Conversations 1. B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C, 6.D 7.B 8.D 9. C 10.D Long Conversation 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C Understanding a Passage 1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C Movie Speech1.Americans,2.experience,3.back,4.color,5.situation,6.promise,7.first,8.step,9.behind, 10.together Homework Listening Task 1 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C Task 2 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C Task 3 1.Threat, 2.native, 3.appeared, 4.air, 5.powerful, 6.including, 7.taste, ter, 9.fear 10.surviveUnit 8 Rack Your Brain for Creativity Short Conversations 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C Understanding a Passage 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5. D Understanding a Movie Speech 1.join, 2.battle, 3.meaning, 4.differences, 5.united, 6.fate, 7.freedom, 8.exist, 9.declared, 10.celebrate Homework Listening Task 1 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5. A Task2: 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B Task 3: 1.honors, 2.record, 3.entered, 4.mathematics, 5.invited, 6.creativity, 7.faster, 8.advance, 9.75,000, 10.excellentUnit 9 School Days Short Conversations : 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A Understanding a Passage: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C Understanding a Movie Speech: 1.faint, 2.sick, 3.afraid, 4.intention, 5.supporting, 6.relieved, 7.stupid,8.cared, 9.smarter, 10.actions Homework Listening : Task 1: 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B , Task 2: 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B Task 3: 1.college, 2.many students graduate, 3.17,000 dollars, 4.the full picture, 5.borrowing by their parents, 6.about ten years, 7.high paying jobs, 8.other public service, 9.their first house, 10.earn very muchUnit 10 Stand Up for Honesty Short Conversations 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A Long Conversation 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C Understanding a Passage 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D Understanding a Movie Speech 1.rule, 2.possible, 3.happiness, 4.hate, 5.rich, 6.beautiful, 7.poisoned, 8.shut, 9.knowledge,10.qualities Homework Listening Task 1: 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C Task 2: 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D Task 3: 1.results, 2.welcomed, 3.forced, 4.theater, 5.cure, 6.painful, 7.responsibilities, 8.in person, 9.as clear as, 10.cannot be hidden。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说Book1-Unit6-听力原文Unit 6 Wit and fitListening to the worldSharing Scripts F = Finn Part 1 F: Often it’s hard to find a time to exercise when you have a full-time job. Lots of my friends belong to gyms but I prefer to go running outside to keep fit. How about you? What do you do to keep fit? M1 = Man 1, etc.; W1 = Woman 1, etc. Part 2 M1: Uh … I do quite a few things actually. Um, I go to the gym quite regularly. I go for runs. Er, I’m also a little bit involved in the sport of rowing. So, I’m down there quite a bit. I coach, actually coach rowing as well. W1: I have three children, and I work full-time. And I don’t have a lot of time to do any extra organized exercise. W2: Er, the main thing I do is I do practice yoga, that incorporates different positions as well as meditation, and different breathing techniques. M2: Usually, I ride my bike, like I got here. And I go to the gym more or less three to four times a week. And I also watch what I eat. W3: I dance, and I do yoga – and I just try to be as active as possible – enjoy nature also. M3: I try and walk everywhere because, um, I don’t really enjoy running. W4: I have quite a hectic lifestyle as a musician but I do try to keep1/ 18fit – going to the gym, yoga classes, Pilates classes, er, sometimes running, and generally keeping active. W5: I’m a police officer, so I have quite an active job. Um, I can spend 8 or 12 hours doing foot patrol, um, walking round the streets of London so I suppose that keeps me quite fit. Part 3 F: What other things would you like to do to keep fit? M1: I’d love to get involved with some team sports. I really enjoy, sort of, the team aspect of sport. Er, particularly I think I’d like to get into hockey. W1: I’d quite like to learn how to play tennis properly. Er, it’s probably one of the only sports that I’m interested in; it’s something I would watch on TV. M2: I would like to run, but, er … my legs are, are not running legs, so I prefer to cycle. W3: I would like to learn to rock climb. M3: I would actually like to join a rowing club, er, but unfortunately I don’t have time and it is a little bit expensive. W4: I really enjoy getting out of London at the weekend and going sailing. W5: When I was at university, um, I got quite into swing dancing, which is very like jive, 1940s jazz dancing. Er, I’d quite like to take that up again since it’s an easy way of keeping fit, and you meet a lot of people. Part 4 F: Do you do anything that isn’t very healthy?---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------M1: Um, I have a bit of a sweet tooth. Um, I love dessert, and I love to eat, er, sweet things. W4: I definitely drink too much coffee, and I do like chocolate as well. W2: Eating late is really bad for you so I try and avoid that –as much as I can, although it does happen quite regularly. W1: I love chocolate, and I probably eat too much of it. W5: Um, because of my shift work, I eat a lot of fast food, er, especially in the early hours of the morning. W3: Gosh, I don’t know. I’m a vegetarian. I don’t drink. I don’t smoke. I don’t drink caffeine. M3: I eat far too many crisps, and chocolate and biscuits. And because I bake, I also eat a lot of cake. Listening Scripts I = Interviewer; W = Woman I: Can you tell us a little about superfoods? W: Well, um, superfoods include tomatoes, broccoli and spinach. I: Hmm. W: These have lots of vitamins, and they are really good for you. I: Right. W: Anyway, they may improve our health, but I don’t think superfoods will be the answer to our eating problems in the future. I: Can you tell us why not? W: Well, the most important thing is to eat healthy food every day. I: Um, right. W: And this is more important than the idea of superfoods. Eating an apple a day is better for you than eating a kilo of spinach one day a week. I: I see. So what you’3/ 18re saying is … I: There’s been a lot of talk about food pills. W: Yes. I: Are they healthier than other types of food? Could they be the food of the future? W: Well, in the past astronauts ate a type of food pill when they were in space. It was dried food and they added water to it. I: Right. W: But I don’t think food pills will replace normal food. I: Right. Why’s that? For health reasons or social reasons? W: Well, cooking and eating together is an important part of family life and it always will be. You sit down together at a table and you eat and talk. It’s a very old tradition, and eating pills isn’t the same. I: Hmm, so we won’t eat only food pills? W: Food pills might become more popular, but no, we won’t eat only food pills in the future. I: Well, that’s interesting because I was reading about … W: In the future we may have special food that can change its flavor. I: Can you give an example? W: For example, imagine you like chocolate ice cream, but your friend likes strawberry. You eat the same ice cream but it will taste different for both of you.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ I: The same food that tastes different for different people … W: You’ll think it’s chocolate ice cream and your friend will say it’s strawberry. It might happen with drinks, too. You take a bottle of liquid out of the fridge. You press the button which says “coffee” or “lemonade” or “hot chocolate”. You put the bottle in the microwave and the liquid becomes the drink that you choose. I: So it starts off as the same food or drink, but then we change its flavor by pushing a button. W: That’s right. Just by pushing a button. I: So how does it work? W: Well, this is possible because of nanotechnology. The technology might not replace normal drinks and food, but it may become common in the future. I: And nanotechnology is something that’s used in different a reas of science … Viewing Scripts B = Ronnie Barker; C = Ronnie Corbett B: I say, that was, that was really jolly good that was. I must say I really enjoyed that. Thanks very much. C: That’s fine. Fine. B: I say, it’s, it’s a super game, isn’t it? I, I can’t understand why I’ve never tried it before. Absolutely lovely. I loved it. But thanks to you, old boy, of course, from now on, I shall be a dedicated squish player. C: Squash. B: Pardon? C: The game is called “squash”. B: Oh squash, yes, that’s right. I’m sorry. Um …5/ 18who actually won? I mean, I couldn’t quite grasp the scoring mechanism. I mean, did I, did I win? C: Yes, you … yes, you won, you won. B: Oh, that’s good. How many goals did I get? C: Goals?! B: Well, you know, er … thingies, er … whatever … runs …. C: Points! B: … runs … ah, points! C: Points! B: Points, yes. C: Points. B: How many points did I get? C: Well, the score was, if you want to know, game-love, game-love, game-love, game-love. You see? B: Yes. C: You won … four games to love! B: Oh, I see. So, I got four and you got love. C: Yeah. B: I see. But how many is love? C: Love is nothing. B: Oh no, no. That’s not right, I’m sure, because I’m sure you got a goal, earlier on, right at the---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ beginning. C: A point! B: A point, I mean. C: A point, yes, well of course I did. That was when you … B: Oh, I know, I was holding the thing by the wrong end. I must remember, hold the bat by the thin end. C: The racket! B: Racket, I mean. C: The racket! B: Yes. C: This is … this is a ball. B: Yes. C: The gam e is called “squash”. B: Yes. C: Let’s start from basic principles. B: Yes. C: The whole thing is called “squash”. B: Squash. C: This is a ball. B: Yes. C: This is a ... racket when you do that. That’s what that is. That is a racket. B: I see. Will it work now you’ve done that? C: Ah … I don’t much care, to be honest.I mean … I’m not going to be playing squash anymore ever! B: Oh, I say. That’s a pity, because I was hoping we could have another game next week. I mean, I can, I thought, well you know, I thought I might get a bit better. C: A bit better? A bit better?! Look matey, I’m the secretary of this squash club. You know. I, I, I mean, I captain the A-team. You know. I’m one of the best players round here, as a matter of fact. You know, I won the area finals last year, all that sort of thing, you know. You know, I’m good. You know, good. And you come along here, if I may say so. You’ve never played the game before. You’re vastly overweight, if I may say so. You’re very slow on the7/ 18court. You’ve gone out on that court, and you’ve thrashed me. You’ve pounded me into the ground. You pulverized me, in front of my friends, four games to love! Well, how do you do it? B: Beginner’s luck? C: It’s a fluke. That’s what it is, a fluke, matey. It won’t happen again. I’ll tell you what … It won’t happen the next time. B: No, well, there won’t be a next time, will there? Because you’ve broken your rocket. C: My racket! I’ll get a new one. I don’t care. I’ll get a new one. Look, mate. I’ll get a new one, and tomorrow morning, here, 10 o’clock, things will be different! B: Oh no, no. Sorry, old boy. No, not tomorrow. No can do. C: What do you mean, “No can do”? B: I’ve got to go up to a place called Lords tomorrow. I’ve got to play a game called “cracket” or something.Spe aking for communication---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ Role-play Scripts Conversation 1 D = Doctor; W = Woman D: Hello. I’m Dr. Andrews. Now, what’s the matter? W: Well, doctor, I feel terrible. I get these headaches and I feel sick. D: Oh. How long have you had this problem? W: A few weeks now. And I can’t sleep at night because my head hurts. D: You can’t sleep? W: That’s right. D: And are you very worried or under pressure at the moment? W: No, I don’t think so. D: Do you have a healthy diet? W: Hmm. Quite healthy. D: Do you drink tea or coffee? W: Yes, I do. D: How much? W: Tea? Er … probably about eight cups, or ten. D: A day? W: Yes. D: I see. And has that changed in the last few weeks? W: Not really. D: OK. Well the first thing is I think you should stop drinking so much tea and coffee. Try to drink just one small cup a day. I’ll give you some painkillers for the headaches. Take two of these three times a day. I don’t think it’s anything to worry about, but if your headaches continue … Conversation 2 D = Doctor; M = Man D: Good morn ing. How can I help? M: Well, I’m worried about my foot. D: Your foot? M: Yes. It hurts when I walk. D: I see. Did you do anything to it? Did you have an accident? M: Um. Well, sort of. D: What happened? M: I kicked a wall. D: I see. When did you do that? M: About a week ago. D: OK. Did you go to hospital? M: No. D:9/ 18Can I have a look? M: Yes, of course. D: Where does it hurt? Here? M: Argh. Yes, there.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ D: Can you move it? M: Yes, a little, but it’s very painful. D: Hmm. I think it might be broken. It’s nothing to worry about, but I think you should go to the hospital for an X-ray. I’ll write you a note and if you just take this … Group discussion Scripts A: Does exercise make you feel relaxed? B: Yes, I think it really does. Sometimes it’s difficult to find time to exercise, but I play football after work on a Monday, and I play tennis at the weekend, and I feel so much better. If I don’t play one week, I feel terrible. So, yes, doing sport makes you feel really good. You feel much better, and more relaxed. A: How much exercise do you do in a week? C: In a week, well I probably do about two or three hours of exercise, maybe more.I go to the gym once or twice, if I have time, and I sometimes go swimming. Oh, and I ride my bike at the weekend, so actually, probably three or four hours a week. More than I thought. Yeah, four hours, that’s OK. A: Do you have a sporting hero? D: Oh yes, Pelé. He’s a hero, not just for me, but probably for all Brazilians. I think he is one of the greatest football players ever. He was such a good athlete, and he had so much talent. He was “King of Football”, and scored more goals for Brazil than anyone else. And he was born very poor. You know he didn’11/ 18t have money for a football so he used to practice kicking a grapefruit, or a sock stuffed with paper. A: How much do you walk a day? E: Oh my goodness. Well, I suppose. I don’t walk very much actually. I … um … I drive, the car everywhere. That’s terrible, isn’t it? Um. Yes, I probably only walk about, about maybe five minutes every day.Further practice in listening Short conversations Scripts Conversation 1 W: Sorry. I have a project to do and I will have to stay at work until 6 o’clock. So I can’t make it to the bar at 5:30. M: OK. Then let’s meet at the cinema 10 minutes before the movie starts. Q: What is the woman going to do with the man in the evening? Conversation 2---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ M: Sally’s been doing yoga for three months to lose weight. But I wonder how she can succeed when she eats like that. W: Oh, poor Sally. She really should watch her diet and try to eat something less fatty. Q: What do we learn about Sally? Conversation 3 W: We use flexible time in our company. That is, early risers can begin work at 7 a.m. and finish at 3 p.m. while late sleepers need not go to work until 10 a.m. but they must work until 6 in the evening. M: That’s cool for a night owl like me. Q: At what time is the man most likely to go to work? Conversation 4 M: You’ve been working so hard. I know you don’t want to rest because you love your job. But remember what people say: Relax or die. W: Thanks for caring so much. But, really, I’m feeling fine. I don’t need time off. Q: What does the woman mean? Conversation 5 W: Do you know John has got straight A’s in the final exams? He’s been taking 6 courses this term and working more than 20 hours a week. M: Good for John! How he can balance work and study so well is really beyond me.13/ 18Q: What does the man mean? Long conversation Scripts M: So Mary, I heard you were thinking about doing a triathlon? W: That’s right. But you know triathlons are tough with the three events: swimming, then cycling and finally running! My sister, Jennifer, did a triathlon last year and loved it! So, I decided to give it a try. M: Good for you! I did my first triathlon back in college six years ago. Now, I do at least one triathlon every year. It keeps me fit and healthy with regular swimming, cycling, and running. So do you have a favorite of the three events? W: Yes! Definitely running. I started running back in high school and loved it! I woke up at six a.m. every morning and then ran three miles. Now that I’m training for the triathlon I’m loving waking up at six a.m. and running again. M: Not me! Running is my worst event! I get bored when I run. I start daydreaming about other things and forget where I’m going! Two times last week I made a wrong turn and almost got lost! W: For me, it’s swimming. Swimming pools are fine –but triathlons … take place in lakes. And … I’m scared that a giant fish will eat me! M: What?! Come on! There aren’t any giant people-eating fish in lakes and even the small fish will be scared away when hundreds of people---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ from the triathlon are swimming there all at the same time! Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon? Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon? Q3: How does the man feel about running? Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon? Passage 1 Scripts Happiness increases when we experience more positive emotions throughout the day. Fredrickson, a leader in the field of psychology, identifies 10 positive emotions, including joy, interest, hope, pride, amusement, inspiration, love and so on. How often we experience these positive emotions compared to negative emotions in a day affects not only our mood, but also our physical health. She has discovered that those who have a 3:1 ratio of positive to negative emotions on a daily basis are happier and healthier. Sadly, most people, even those who consider themselves positive people, are way below that ratio. The good news is you can learn to increase your ratio of being positive, which leads to greater happiness, health and success. Research shows that by increasing positive emotions, we become more creative, perform better at tasks, and have better relationships. The most15/ 18exciting finding is that we now have proof that self-generated positive emotions can improve our physical health. Nevertheless, we don’t want to get rid of all negative feelings. Negative emotions are proper and helpful sometimes. It’s appropriate to feel sad about the loss of a loved one. Anger often pushes us into action to improve a situation or correct a mistake. However, if you find yourself waiting impatiently when the driver in front of you doesn’t instantly notice the light turns green, or if you find yourself scolding your kids for laughing too loud while you are on the phone, you are having negative feelings in your daily life too often. Then you should step back and analyze those feelings, and turn them around. Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier? Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions? Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings? Q4: What is the main idea of the passage? Passage 2 Scripts and answers There are many factors that affect a person’s sleep. Stress is the nu mber one cause of short-term sleeping difficulties. Stressful situations include school- or job-related 1) pressures, and serious illness in the family.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ Usually the sleeping problems 2) disappear when the stressful situations pass. However, if short-term sleeping problems are not managed properly from the beginning, they can last long and thus 3) compromise good health. Unhealthy habits may lead to sleeping problems too. Drinking coffee or 4) alcohol in the afternoon or evening, exercising close to bedtime, following an irregular morning and nighttime schedule, and working or doing other mentally 5) intense activities right before or after getting into bed can interrupt sleep. Traveling also 6) interferes with sleep, especially traveling across several time zones. This can 7) undermine your biological rhythms and cause sleep disorders such as trouble falling asleep and trouble remaining asleep. Environmental factors such as a room that’s too hot or cold, too noisy or too bright can be an obstacle to sound sleep. Other influences to 8) pay attention to are the comfort and size of your bed and the habits of your sleep partner. If you have to sleep beside someone who has different sleeping habits, breathes in a noisy way, or 9) suffers from other sleeping difficulties, it often becomes your problem too! Having a 24/7 lifestyle can also interrupt regular sleep patterns. Industries are working round the clock to be17/ 1810) competitive, so some people have to work at night; with nonstop automatic communication systems, people are communicating day and night. All these make sleeping at regular times difficult.。

II. Listening SkillsListening to People Talk About Health1.M: I haven’t been to see my doctor for a very long time. I’m worried that he’ll be angry with me for not havinga physical examination for so long.W: Which is more important, the doctor’s feelings or your health? You’d better go if you want to make sure everything is all right with you.It seems that the man worries more about the doctor’s feelings than his own health.2.W: Oh, I’ve got a cold. I’m not used to the cold weather, and it often gets the best of me. What I need now issome good medicine.M: The best medicine is to keep healthy. I promise you that if you get involved with some sort of physical exercise, you’ll get sick a lot less. Why don’t you try joining a gym?The woman catches cold easily and believes in taking some good medicine, but the man thinks physical exercise is more important.3.W: Exams are coming up soon. I’ve been so busy with schoolwork that I’ve had a lot of trouble sleeping.M: School is important, but so is your health. Maybe you should talk to a doctor. Doctors see people all the time for this very problem. They can help you.The woman has been so busy with schoolwork that she has had difficulty sleeping. The man believes that health is important that she should see a doctor.4. M: Do you mind if I have a cigarette before we eat?W: Well, actually, I do. If you don’t mind, could you smoke outside? If you want to poison your body and shorten your life, that’s your business. But as for me, I want to live long and healthy.The woman asks the man to smoke outside because she wants to live long and healthy. She believes second-hand smoke causes cancer too.5. W: Robert, when we last talked, you promised there would be less television and junk food, and more exercise in your life.But now you’re becoming quite overweight.M: I know it’s bad, but I really like watching TV. After all we should enjoy ourselves while we are young.W: But you’re risking your health watching TV so much.M: Oh, yes: heart trouble, high blood pressure. But I’d rather die than give up TV.The man once promised he would watch TV less, eat less junk food and have more exercise. But he believes it is more important to enjoy himself, although the woman says he’s risking his health watching TV so much.III. Listening InTask 1: DietsIf you’re a young lady in your twenties, you may be either on a diet or wondering which diet to follow. Indeed, people are so concerned with their appearance that the word “diet”has lost its original meaning. It now has the same meaning as “weight loss diet”. There was a time when women bound their waists to have a nice figure. Them came Twiggy, a British supermodel most famous in the 1960s, and since then everyone has wanted to look like a twig. Because of this trend, many diets have become popular. It is not uncommon to meet young girls who look weak enough to be blown away in the wind, yet they are still talking about diets! However, extreme diets can lead to health problems. Many such dieters may end up with very serious disorders. Princess Diana suffered from an excessively strong appetite; Karen Carpenter, a popular singer of the 1970s, died of the less of appetite. You should know that looking good is important but not when it comes at he risk of your health and life. Better eating habits and proper exercise are all you need to be fit and look good.1.A2.C3.B4.B5.CTask 2: Culture Shock(D=Doctor; S=Student)D: Hello, I’m Dr. Black. How’re you feeling?S: I’m not feeling well, doctor.D: What seems to be the problem?S: I don’t know. I just feel tired all the time. I want to sleep all day. I’m not interested in studying or being with people.D: How long had this been going on?S: Almost one month now.D: Are there any other symptoms?S: I’m just tired.D: Do you have many friends?S: I don’t really have many here. I’m an international student.D: I imagine that many things about your life here are different from your home.S: Yeah, my life’s changed a lot. Foods, customs, socializing…even body language and gestures are all different from those in my own country.D: How long have you lived here?S: Almost three months now. It seems much linger; it’s a struggle for me to get used to the new way of life here.D: Hmm. Well, let’s check you over. (a few minutes later) Well, I don’t see anything physically wrong with you. Your heart is strong. Lungs are clear. Your blood pressure is normal.S: Then what do you think is wrong with me, doctor?D:Your problem seems to be culture shock. Sometimes when people move to a new location, especially a new country, they experience culture shock. Sometimes this culture shock can be serious, and people become very depressed. I suggest that you try to spend some time each week with people from your own culture.S: But my teachers tell me to speak English all the time.D: I understand, but right now we need to deal with your symptoms. Follow my advice, and you’ll feel better.S: How long does this last?D: Culture shock lasts for a while and then begins to disappear. The length of time varies from person to person. If you aren’t feeling better in two or three weeks, please call me again.1.The student feels tired all the time, wants to sleep all day, and is not interested in studying or being with people.2.Many things in the student’s life have changed, such as foods, customs, socializing, and even body language and gestures.3.Because the student’s heart, and blood pressure are all normal.4.Sometimes when people move to a new location, especially a new country, they experience culture shock.5.The doctor suggests that the student try to spend some time each week with people from her own culture.Task 3: The FluThere’s nothing gradual about the flu: it hits you like a hammer. One minute you’re feeling fine, and the next you can be shivering, burning up, and then shivering again. In minutes, your legs become weak and your body aches in places that have never hurt before. Influenza can break out so suddenly that people can sometimes say, “It hit me at exactly 9 last night.” But whether the flu strikes at night or on the bus to school, there’s just one thing a victim wants to do: lie down in bed. A healthy person can fight off the flu in three to five days, though a cough and tired feeling can last two more weeks. But often an attack of the flu is followed by another illness. Doctors recommend that old people, or people of nay age with heart or lung problems, get a flu vaccine every year. Because flu viruses change all the time, a new vaccine must be prepared each year to protect against future attacks.The flu is such an infections illness that it can hit you any time and anywhere. One minute you can be feeling fine, and the next you can be shivering, burning up, and then shivering again. Soon your legs become weak and your body begins to ache. Once the flu hits you, you just want to lie down in bed. Usually, it lasts three to five days, buy is often followed by another illness. If you’re old or have heart or lung problems, you’d better get a flu vaccine every year so as to protect against it.Task 4: An AnnouncementReceptionist: Good morning. Dr. Black’s office.Student: Hello, this is Albert Shaw. I’d like to make an appointment with Dr. Black for a checkup. Would 9:30 be all right?Receptionist: Let’s see. He doesn’t have any openings in the morning. But there’s a cancellation in the afternoon at 3o’clock.Student: Hmmm, how about 3:30? I’ll have a class until 3:15.Receptionist: OK, let’s make it 3:30 the day after tomorrow. That’s Thursday.IV. Speaking OutNow Your TurnJames: Hello, Nicky! Are you feeling better today?Nicole: Well, the fever is gone, but I’m still feeling weak. You know, I can’t take it easy any longer. I’m worried about my class and the coming biology exam—it’s an important test.James: Don’t worry. Everything will be OK. Are you still taking the medicine?Nicole: Yeah. I’m following the doctors orders, but I hate taking pills. You can’t be sure about the side effects. James: I know what you mean. Some medicines are not safe.Nicole: You could say that again.Model 2 Is it serious, doctor?Now Your TurnDoctor: Well, John, your blood pressure is a bit high. Is there a history of that in your family?John:Is it serious, doctor? My grandpa died of a Stroke.Doctor:Your condition is not that bad. But you have to take care. More rest, less work.John: Do I have to drop some classes? The trouble is that my class schedule is so tight this semester.Doctor:Take it easy. Take the prescription for three months, then come back for another checkup.Model 3 What’s on your mind?Now Your TurnKatherine: What’s on your mind, Sarah?Sarah: I’m really anxious. I’m afraid of the oral presentation tomorrow.Katherine: There’s really no reason to be worried. You’ve practiced it so often with me that even I know it.Sarah: But I can’t help worrying. I’ll get nervous when I speak in public.Katherine: I know. When I did my first oral presentation, I went through the same thing. You’ll be fine.V. Let’s TalkDoctor: Well, your test results are back, Jim. Your blood tests are fine. Everything seems OK.Jim: Huh. I still don’t have any energy, and I get headaches all the time.Doctor: Mm. I see your weight is 180 pounds. You’ve gained five pounds since your last visit. That’s a little too much for your weight.Jim: That’s funny. I’ve been eating the same as always.Doctor: I think maybe we should talk about it.Jim: Oh, well, I mean…now I eat the things students usually eat at school.Doctor: The usual things?Jim: Yeah, you know. In the morning, I grab a few doughnuts and a coffee on the way to school.Doctor: Uh-huh. And for lunch?Jim: Uh, a couple of hot dogs, fries, and a Coke…maybe an ice cream on the way back.Doctor: And dinner?Jim: Pizza, and a Coke.Doctor: What about exercise?Jim: Exercise? I’m just not into exercise. I just like to watch sports on TV. Anyway I wouldn’t have time for exercise…too much homework, you know.Doctor: You should change your eating habits before you have a serious weight problem. I’ll give you this pamphlet with diet suggestions to follow, and I also want you to do some walking and some one-hour workouts at the gym. Maybe three times a week.Jim: Diet? Exercise? But can’t I just take some pills to give me more energy and get rid of my headaches?Column A Column BThe student’s test results 6 1. Headaches and lack of energyHis problems 1 2. Exercise and dietHis breakfast 4 3. Pizza and a CokeHis lunch 5 4. A few doughnuts and a coffeeHis dinner 3 5. A couple of hot dogs, fries, and CokeSuggestions to follow 2 6. Nothing physically wrongFor ReferenceAA, you see B in low spirits and ask for the reason.Hi, Jack. What’s up? You look unhappy.B, tell A the result of your blood test.Well, I had a blood test last week. The doctor said that my blood was thick and sticky. I’m very worried.A, comfort B, and give your suggestions.Don’t worry. More fruit and vegetables and regular exercises will improve your health.B, say what you think about A’s suggestions.Hope so. Actually, the doctor said the same.BA, go to a stranger and introduce the diet pills.Excuse me, sir. Would you please have a look at our new diet pills? It helps you lose 20 pounds in one month.B, show your surprise and ask whether the pills work for all people.Wow. But does it suit different kinds of people? I mean the old and the young alike?A, answer affirmatively and ask for B’s persona; contact information.Good question. We’ve different prescriptions for different groups of people. Would you please fill in the form with your comtact information, so that we can mail you the detailed introduction to the diet pills?B, write down your information and pass on the sheet to your partner.OK. Here you are!VI. Furthering Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Medical Services on CampusWhile every university in America has its own policies and creates its own rules, most provide some type of medical service or health insurance for students, especially large universities. If students have a cold, or other illnesses, they can see a doctor, and they may also seek medical advice on a range of issues. Free testing for STDs such as HIV is a major part of disease prevention—sharing important information about the epidemic. If students need a major operation or procedure, they must seek outside assistance, but the school may help them make the arrangements. Smaller universities and colleges are not likely to provide in-depth medical assistance; they usually deal with small problems in housing, and assist students to take care of major issues off campus. No medical services are offered in universities and colleges that do not have students living on campus.1. medical service health insurance2. medical advice3. operation outside make the arrangements4. medical assistance housing off campus5. living on campusTask 2: An Expensive TreatmentSteven had a temperature of 100. His head was stuffed; his bones ached and his throat was sore. He knew he had the flu. All his roommates had been sick with it. He had used up all the special creams and herbs that his mother had carefully packed and put in his suitcase, saying, “Just in case you get sick.” After three days of lying in bed, feeling miserable, Steven decided to go to the doctor. He described all his symptoms and was sure the doctor would give him a shot that would make him feel much better. Instead, the doctor told him to get plenty of rest and to drink lots of liquids. She gave him a prescription to fill and said in two or three days he would be feeling better. Ashe left, the receptionist told him his visit would cost $50. Steven paid the money in cash and left the doctor’s office feeling very angry1. F2.T3.F4.F5.TTask 3: Doctor’s AdviceOnce an old gentleman went to see a doctor. The doctor examined him and said, “Medicine won’t help you.” You must have a complete rest. Go to a quiet country place for a month, go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot, and smoke just one cigar a day.”“Thank you very much,” said the old gentleman, “I shall do everything you say.”A month later, the gentleman came to the doctor again, “How do you do!” said the doctor, “I am very glad to see you. You look much younger.”“Oh, doctor,” said the gentleman, “I feel quite well now. I had a good rest. I went to bed early. I drank a lot of milk.I walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day, and that one cigar almost killed me at first. It’s no joke to start smoking at j\my age.”1.D2.B3.A4.B5.D。

II. Listening SkillsListening for People’s Food Preferences1. M: Jenny, the main courses here are steak, chicken or fish. Each comes with rice. So, whatlooks good to you?W: Gee, I had chicken last night, and I often eat fish for dinner. Maybe I’ll have steak tonight.I’d like it medium.Q: What does the woman want to have for dinner?The woman wants to have steak for dinner.2. W: I often sleep late and skip breakfast. Sometimes I just have yogurt or something.M: I can’t bear the taste of yogurt. I like a regular breakfast—eggs, bacon, toast, and the like. Q: What does the man like to have for breakfast?The man likes eggs, bacon, toast, and the like for breakfast.3. M: Why don’t we go and get some ice cream?W: You devil, you know I have a sweet tooth. I love desserts, but I have to be careful about my weight.Q: What does the woman think about sweet food?The woman has a taste for sweet food, but is worried about putting on weight.4. M: I’ve bought some cookies for the club meeting this evening. Do you like them?W: No, not really. Ii prefer fruit, like apples, strawberries, and so on.Q: What food does the woman like and dislike?The woman doesn’t like cookies; she likes fruit such as apples and strawberries.5.W: I’ve come to this Chinese restaurant many times. I like sweet-and-sour fish, friednoodles…and the mushroom soup here id delicious.M: You’re really a big fan of Chinese food. OK, you do the ordering.Q: What kind of Chinese food does the woman like?The woman likes sweet-and-sour fish, fried noodles and the mushroom soup in the restaurant. III. Listening InTask 1: Fast Food CultureSince the late 1900s, Americans have begun to fully believe in their “fast food culture”. In 1994 alone, fast food restaurants in the United States sold over 5 billion hamburgers, making it a favorite meal and an important commodity. Each day in 1996, seven percent of the population ate at the 11,400 McDonald’s; males from their mid-teens to their early 30s made up 75 percent of this business. By then, fast food had become a cultural phenomenon that reached beyond America’s borders. In 1996 McDonald’s owned over 7,000 restaurants in other countries, including: 1,482 in Japan; 430 in France; 63 in China; and so on. McDonald’s has also recognized some cultural differences. In Germany, for example, the outlets sell beer, in France they sell wineand beer, and in Saudi Arabia they have separate sections for men and women and close four times a day for prayers. But for the most part the fast food fare is the same, maintaining the same culture on an international level.1.D2.C3.A4.B5.CTask 2: McDonald’sW: John, I’m really hungry!M: Just get anything you want, it’s on me today. I’m thinking about a hamburger and some chicken McNuggets.W: Thanks, man. That sounds good. I love milkshakes here.M: Me, too. The formula of McDonald’s is really special.W: Right. And no matter where you go in the world, you can always see similar menu items and the same high level of quality in McDonald’s.M: It’s true. They also do well because of diversity. I mean, they sell different products according to people’s tastes and preferences in different areas.W: Right. Like the Spicy Chicken Sandwich and Seafood Soup that they sell in China. They could never sell that here!M: But I’ve heard that McDonald’s is really losing market share in the States now, and has closed down some restaurants.W: Yeah. It’s just so difficult to stay competitive when there so many fast food chains in the States.I mean there are KFC, Pizza Hut, and A&W, just to name a few.M: It seems that they’re doing better overseas,’ cause they’re really able to sell American culture. W: Yeah. They use all the media they can, and they do a good job.1.They will probably eat a hamburger, some chicken McNuggets, and the shakes.2.McDonald’s is so successful because of its formula and diversity.3.You can always see similar menu items and the same high level of quality.4.McDonald’s is losing market share in the States now and has closed down some restaurants.Because there’re so many fast food chains in the U.S. that it’s difficult for McDonald’s to stay competitive.5.Because they’re able to sell American culture by using all the media they can.Task 3: American Eating HabitsEating habits in America really get a lot of criticism. But the truth is, it matters much where in America you look. In big cities, people are becoming more health-conscious every day. This is shown by what foods they choose to buy in supermarkets, and what restaurants they eat in. There is now a big push for “green” foods that are grown naturally. In cities like New York and Chicago, restaurants offer new and healthy styles to stay ahead of the competition. However, these habits contrast with those in America’s heartland. Here, people tend to eat more traditional and higher fat foods, such as breakfasts of eggs, bacon, sausages, toast and other greasy, but delicious foods. Fast food chain restaurants such as McDonald’s and the Olive Garden, which serve cheaper food, draw a lot of customers and are popular in most places.There are different eating habits across America. In big cities, people have now become more health-conscious than ever. There is a big push for “green” foods that are grown naturally. In NewYork and other big cities, restaurants offer new and healthy styles to stay ahead of the competition. However, people in America’s heartland are quite different. They often eat more traditional and higher fat foods. Fast food chain restaurants draw a lot of customers and are popular in most places.Task 4: An AnnouncementHave you ever dreamed of tasting your favorite McDonald’s foods for only one dollar, and then, adding something to your Extra Value Meal? Now your dream can come true with McDonald’s Dollar Menu. Great choices. Every day here at McDonald’s. Look for these and more: Salad, Double Cheeseburger, Fries, McChicken Sandwiches, Snack Fruits, Soft Drinks, and Pies. Have a great meal!IV. Speaking OutNow Your TurnJames: Hey, Lisa! The physics exam is over at last! What’re you planning to do this weekend? Lisa: Oh, nothing special. You got any good ideas?James: We haven’t had a party for ages. How about having a pot-luck supper Saturday evening?Each of us can contribute something. We’ll have a good time.Lisa: Good idea! And who do you think we should invite?James: The whole class, of course. The more the merrier.Lisa: Terrific!Model 2 What do you recommend?Now Your TurnWaitress:Here’s the menu.Jennifer:Thanks. Chris, let’s have fried noodles for a change, shall we?Christopher:That sounds good, but it’s not satisfying with only noodles.Jennifer:Waitress, what do you recommend?Waitress:How about seafood with fried noodles and vegetables?Christopher: Good. I like seafood.Jennifer:Same here.Model 3 It’s easier said than done!Now Your TurnSarah: Hi, Jim! You look pale. What’s wrong?James: Well, yesterday I had a huge steak for supper. At night I had a terrible stomachache. Sarah: You shouldn’t have eaten that much. How’re you feeling now?James: Better than I was. But I guess I won’t be able to look a cow in the eye for a while. Sarah: Take my advice! If you eat regular meals, you won’t feel so bad.James: It’s easier said than done. Steak is my favorite.V. Let’s TalkJane: I’m from the Students Union. We’re doing a survey of students’ eating habits. Would you mind if I asked you a few questions?Jim: Will it take long?Jane: No, not really. Fie minutes maybe? There aren’t all that many questions.Jim: And what’s it for exactly?Jane: Well, we want to get an idea of the sort of things students eat on a regular basis, and to find out how aware people are about diet and nutrition and those matters. The intention is to produce an information leaflet about healthy eating.Jim: Yeah, I suppose something like that would be quite useful. Anyway, what do you want to know, exactly?Jane: OK, first question. What would you say your favorite food is?Jim: That’s easy. Hamburgers and fries. Lots of fries1 I must say I like a nice Chinese meal as well.Jane: Mmm. You’re getting into some bad habits there. How many meals do you have a day? I mean sit-down meals, not snacks.Jim: Well, I nearly always oversleep. I usually skip breakfast altogether. And I’d probably just have a chocolate bar for lunch. So I don’t sit down to a meal till evening.Jane: OK. Typical student, I suppose. And how about fresh fruit? Is it important in your diet? Jim: Nah, not really. I know it’s bad, but…I’m just not in the habit really. I suppose I might eat an apple once in a while.1. Hamburgers fries2. Chinese3. cabbage4. skipped5. chocolate6. sit-down7. fruitFor ReferenceAA, suggest vegetables and fruit to your partner.You’re gaining weight soon. I think you should take more green vegetables and fruit.B, say you love meat the best.Don’t mention egetables or fruit. Meat is my favorite. I love it, so does my stomach.A, give your warning of eating fat.Listen, you’ll suffer from eating too much fat.B, say you know the importance of a balanced diet but just cannot change your eating habit. Man, I know a balanced diet is important. But I just can’t change my eating habit.A, stress the importance of a good diet again.Well, I don’t think you’ve ever tried to change it. You know, good diet means good health.B, show your impatience.I knooooow, nutritionistBA, ask the American friend about the Chinese food.Hi, Tony, how would you like these Chinese food, tofu and steamed fish?B, you find the food tastes strange.Well, it tastes…sort of strange. We don’t have stuffs cooked like this.A, ask what the Americans eat.So what do you usually have in America?B, tell what the Americans typically eat and invite A to McDonald’s next time.Er, a typical lunch may consist of a burger or sandwish, a vegetable or fruit salad, a dessert, and a coke or coffee. Nect time I would invite you to a fast food meal at McDonald’s and tell you more about American food.A, say what you fell about B’s words.Oh, that’s really different from ours.VI. Furthering Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Foods in the WorldFood is national and international. Many people like their own national dishes and a variety of foreign ones. You can find European and Oriental restaurants on most large cities. You can find Italian, French, Chinese, and Mexican restaurants in New York, Washington, San Francisco, and many other cities in the United States. As well, you might also find Greek and Middle Eastern restaurants in some cities in the US. American hamburgers and hot dogs are popular in Tokyo and Paris. In almost every country you will find rice, potatoes, eggs, bread, soup, meat, vegetables, milk, fruit, and other basic foods. People all over cook them differently in different countries. People all over the world also prefer different things to drink. The English drink a lot of tea, and the French a lot of wine. Americans prefer coffee, milk or pop. German beer is now completely international. Children are often very conservative about new foods. In the United States they often prefer to eat the same three or four favorite dishes: hamburgers and French fires, hot dogs, fried chicken, and ice cream.1. national international2. national dishes foreign ones.3. hamburgers hotdogs Paris4. tea coffee milk pop5. children three or four hamburgers fried chickenTask 2: GM FoodsThe term GM foods refers to those produced with the latest genetic engineering techniques. In 2000, countries that grew 99% of the global GM crops were the United States, Argentina, Canada, and China. The next decade will see rapid development in Gm products. Gm foods may solve many of the world’s hunger problems, and help protect environment. Yet there are many challenges ahead for governments, especially in the areas of human and environmental safety,labeling and consumer choice, ethics, food security, regulation and international policy. Many people feel that genetic engineering is inevitable and that such a technology should be put to use. However, others warn that we must take care to avoid causing unintentional harm to both human health and the environment as a result of our enthusiasm for this powerful technology.1. F2.F3.T4.F5.FTask 3: HungerI have known bread hunger,Yet have I strength.I have known heart hunger,Yet do I live.I have known soul hunger,And faith is not dead.When the body cried,I lit love in my heart.When the heart wept,I lit a lamp in my soul.Yet all the while,I heard life asking its goal.I was alone looking out of a house,Knowing the empty rooms.。

新视野大学英语（第三版）视听说教程1Unit 1Sharing1.2（1）busy（2）friends（3）university（4）social life1.3a-c-e-d-b-f1.4（1）danced（2）view of（3）fun（4）drink（5）west（6）delicious meal（7）house（8）TVListening2.1（1）1962（2）4th（3）1990（4）19962.2（1）teacher（2）cleaned houses （3）lost（4）visited（5）work（6）his wife（7）in his own words Viewinga-c-h-f-d-e-g-b2.2（1）home（2）country（3）relatives（4）foreigner（5）speak（6）passed on（7）heat（8）sea（9）happinessRole-playing2.2（1）It was great（2）He's a football player （3）It was really beautiful1 3 5 7 10Presenting1.1（1）a small town （2）1993（3）2008（4）2003（5）seven1.21 4 5 7 8 9 10 Conversations一BABDD二DBCD三DDBA Passage 2（1）programmes（2）very（3）decisions （4）doing laundry （5）Obviously （6）choices （7）ruining （8）get used to （9）opportunities （10）step backNews report一BC二DCUnit testPart ICADDAPart IICDABCPart IIICBABDPart IV（1）achievements（2）specialised（3）vast（4）professional（5）educated（6）was familiar（7）extensively（8）elegantly（9）a great deal（10）BesidesUnit 2Sharing1.2（1）a month （2）Not very often （3）once or twice （4）a week（5）every month （6）every fortnight1.3（1）romantic （2）great（3）recommend （4）action（5）collection （6）real life（7）scenes（8）fantastic1.4c-d-a-bListening2.1C2.2（1）blonde（2）blue（3）dark（4）masculine2.32.4（1）tall（2）masculine face（3）black hair（4）dark brown （5）red hair（6）grey（7）slim（8）blonde hair （9）lovelyViewing2.12.2（1）garden（2）baby and wife （3）traditional values （4）likes（5）being togetherRole-playing2.1（1）feel like（2）What do you recommend （3）how about（4）What's it about（5）Who's in it（6）Do you think（7）Why don't we2.2Presenting（1）a free concert （2）evening （3）City Park （4）boyfriend （5）a picnic （6）stage（7）lay（8）fantastic1.2BABABA Conversations一DBCAD二DCBC三ABAC Passage 2（1）comic（2）traffic（3）constantly （4）available （5）took part in （6）attracted （7）audience （8）free of charge （9）put forward （10）embraceNews report一AC二CDUnit testPart IDACBAPart IIACACDPart IIICAADDPart IV（1）too much（2）warning（3）affected by（4）back（5）drive people to suicide （6）pointed out（7）recent（8）commit（9）prevention（10）it's timeUnit 3Sharing1.2（1）living（2）much（3）interesting places （4）something （5）experience （6）feel about1.3a-d-b-g-h-f-e-c1.4（1）exciting（2）amazing concert （3）incredible（4）the theatre （5）the best place （6）different（7）compared to （8）play football （9）interesting things （10）the best thing （11）tickets（12）cultureListening2.1a-d-h-e-b-g-c-f 2.2（1）Australia （2）outback （3）go further （4）frightened （5）Don't move （6）the dogs （7）frighteningViewing2.12.2（1）biggest island （2）nervous（3）women（4）1500（5）money（6）overwhelmedRole-playing2.1（1）It's（2）there（3）leave a message （4）call（5）speak（6）moment（7）ring（8）number （9）this （10）picking upPresenting1.11.2Conversations一CCBDA二BCAD三CABCPassage 2（1）mountainous （2）frightened（3）took place（4）vanish（5）occurred（6）massive（7）caught（8）keep us away from （9）grateful（10）in advanceNews report一CA二DCUnit testPart ICBAADPart IICADBAPart IIIABCDDPart IV（1）apply for（2）commitment （3）opportunity（4）restaurant（5）developed（6）working practices （7）attending（8）add（9）personal qualities （10）a positive additionUnit 4Sharing1.21.3（1）fresh air（2）avoid holes（3）think about（4）dream（5）looking out（6）an accident1.4c-e-f-d-a-b1.5c-a-b-d-f-eListening2.2（1）1962（2）1948（3）leave（4）public transport （5）in and drove（6）private（7）build（8）good condition （9）engineering problem （10）too heavy（11）strong（12）difficult to fly（13）traffic problemsViewing2.1AAABA2.22.3（1）airport managers（2）relax（3）pass the time （4）midnight （5）their flight （6）three hundred （7）319（8）500Role-playing2.1（1）tied up（2）customer （3）20（4）coffee（5）delayed （6）cow（7）stations2.22.3Presenting2.1（1）a vegetarian meal （2）meat（3）his order（4）business class （5）cold（6）the person in charge 2.2ABBBAABAConversations一CBDDA三CADA Passage 2（1）Gradually （2）enabled （3）vehicles （4）dates back to （5）As a result （6）thoroughly （7）capacity （8）turn（9）automobiles （10）thanks toNews report一 D D二 D B CUnit testPart IBBDADPart IICDACPart IIICBDACPart IV（1）motor （2）sufferer （3）range from （4）results from （5）relies on （6）confused （7）still（8）folk（9）avoid （10）wingUnit 5Sharing1.21.3Answers：1 4 5 7 101.4（1）relaxing（2）fantastic（3）lovely（4）Amazing（5）thoroughly enjoyed （6）Lovely（7）fantastic Listening2.2（1）comfortable（2）Plane（3）faster（4）In a hotel（5）comfortable（6）In an apartment （7）expensive（8）sightseeing（9）sightseeing （10）interesting （11）In summer （12）better（13）hot weather （14）In spring （15）crowded （16）a restaurant （17）quieter （18）a restaurant （19）quieter （20）A monthViewing2.1c-a-f-d-e-b2.2（1）widest （2）cuts through （3）football（4）his career（5）famous（6）1800s（7）apparently（8）80（9）fantastic meat （10）vegetables （11）family and friends （12）wonderful momentsRole-playing2.12 4 5 82.2（1）Could I have（2）can we have（3）that（4）French（5）I'd like（6）The sameConversations一ADACC二DCDC三DBACPassage 2（1）celebrate （2）provide us with （3）sticking to （4）challenges （5）anticipating （6）portions （7）stuff（8）take hold of （9）effective （10）strategiesNews report一 B D二 A DUnit testPart ICCDAAPart IIBBBDPart IIIBCABDPart IV（1）hang（2）remains（3）symbol（4）performed（5）held on（6）represent（7）sweets（8）the holiday season（9）appeared to（10）spread toUnit 6Sharing1.2（1）exercise（2）full-time（3）running1.31 51.4Answers：c-e-f-a-d-g-b（1）a sweet tooth （2）sweet（3）coffee（4）chocolate（5）Eating late（6）regularly（7）too much（8）fast food（9）far too many （10）cakeListening2.1（1）eating problems （2）replace normal （3）food pills（4）taste different （5）its flavor（6）become common2Viewing2.1 CACDD2.2Role-playingd-b-f-e-a-c2.3（1）tea and coffee （2）one small cup （3）painkillers（4）three times a day （5）Foot pain（6）worry about Presenting（1）feel relaxed （2）much exercise （3）sporting hero （4）walk a day1.21 2 4 6Conversations一CBDBD二CBAA三BDBAPassage 2（1）pressures （2）disappear （3）compromise （4）alcohol（5）intense（6）interferes with （7）undermine （8）pay attention to （9）suffers from （10）competitiveNews report一DD二CAUnit testPart IAACDBPart IIACBBAPart IIICCDDDPart IV（1）perfectly （2）sewing（3）distant（4）suffer from （5）at arm's length （6）cloudy（7）judging（8）slightly（9）background （10）eye viewsUnit 7Sharing1.21.3Answers： b-f-a-d-e-c1.3（1）Snakes （2）the end （3）hate（4）scared of （5）afraid of （6）horses （7）frighten （8）scares （9）memories （10）sharks （11）unknownListening2.1（1）three（2）water （3）animals （4）the weather.Viewing2.1CCAA2.2（1）beautiful （2）magical （3）lovely （4）fantastic （5）happy （6）astonishingRole-playing2.1BAA2.2e-a-c-b-d-f-g2.3BAAABBPresenting1.1（1）Fish River Canyon （2）amazingly quiet1.212358 Conversations一CABDD二DCDA三CCACPassage 2（1）participated in （2）access to（3）tremendous（4）currently（5）incredible（6）accompany（7）remarkable（8）amazing（9）catching a glimpse of （10）looking forward toNews report一BB二CAUnit testPart IDCBBDPart IIABDDPart IIICBADCPart IV（1）dial（2）keeper（3）smart（4）figure out （5）chemically （6）rank high on （7）intelligence （8）recognize （9）descriptive （10）make decisionsUnit 8Sharing1.2d-c-a-e-b-f1.3BBABBA1.4Listening2.1（1）food（2）rubber（3）1891（4）concentrate （5）the mobile phone （6）1973（7）countries（8）light（9）2001（10 5002.21 4 5 6 7Viewing2.1（1）early 30s（2）6 billion（3）computer science students （4）tour guide（5）in the group（6）searching the Internet （7）2000（8）successful business（9）fastest growing（10）most profitable2.2Role-playing2.1CBABC2.2Presenting（1）footballers （2）fire fighters （3）doctors（4）teachers1.2b-e-c-d-a-f Conversations一BDCBD二BCAD三CDBDPassage 2（1）evidence（2）enhance（3）interviewed （4）rated（5）took into account （6）forecast（7）emerged（8）was related to（9）adapt themselves to （10）originalNews report一ACA二DCDUnit testPart ICDABCPart IICCBDAPart IIICBDACPart IV（1）accessible（2）opens a checking account。

新视野大学英语（第二版）听说教程1 原文及答案Unit 1一、short conversations三、passageUnit 2二、long conversation三、passageUnit 3一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 4一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 5一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 6一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 7一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 8一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 9一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 10一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 1Short Conversations 1.B 2. C 3. A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7. C 8.A 9.B 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. B 3.B 4. D 5. APassage 1. A 2.A 3. C 4. D 5. DUnit 2Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7. B 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. C 3.D 4.C 5.APassage 1.D 2.B 3. A 4. C 5. AUnit 3Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3. A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7. A 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. B 3.D 4.A 5.CPassage 1.B 2.C 3. A 4. C 5. BUnit 4Short Conversations 1.D 2. B 3. B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7. A 8.D 9.B 10.C Long Conversation 1.D 2. C 3.C 4.C 5.DPassage 1.C 2.A 3. B 4. D 5. DUnit 5Short Conversations 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C Long Conversation 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.CPassage 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.AUnit 6Short Conversations 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.DLong Conversation 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.DPassage 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.BUnit 7Short Conversations 1. B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C, 6.D 7.B 8.D 9. C 10.DLong Conversation 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.CPassage 1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.CUnit 8Short Conversations 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.CLong Conversation 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C.5.APassage 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5. DUnit 9Short Conversations : 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A Long Conversation 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DPassage: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.CUnit 10Short Conversations 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.ALong Conversation 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.CPassage 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D8、这个世界并不是掌握在那些嘲笑者的手中，而恰恰掌握在能够经受得住嘲笑与批忍不断往前走的人手中。

Unit 6 Wit and fitListening to the worldSharingScriptsF = FinnPart 1F: Often it’s hard to find a time to exercise when you have a full-time job. Lots of my friends belong to gyms but I prefer to go running outside to keep fit. How about you? What do you do to keep fit?M1 = Man 1, etc.; W1 = Woman 1, etc.Part 2M1: Uh … I do quite a few things actually. Um, I go to the gym quite regularly. I go for runs. Er, I’m also a little bit involved in the sport of rowing. So, I’m down there quite a bit. I coach, actually coach rowing as well.W1: I have three children, and I work full-time. And I don’t have a lot of time to do any extra organized exercise.W2: Er, the main thing I do is I do practice yoga, that incorporates different positions as well as meditation, and different breathing techniques.M2: Usually, I ride my bike, like I got here. And I go to the gym more or less three to four times a week. And I also watch what I eat.W3: I dance, and I do yoga – and I just try to be as active as possible – enjoy naturealso.M3: I try and walk everywhere because, um, I don’t really enjoy running.W4: I have quite a hectic lifestyle as a musician but I do try to keep fit – going to the gym, yoga classes, Pilates classes, er, sometimes running, and generally keeping active.W5: I’m a police officer, so I have quite an active job. Um, I can spend 8 or 12 hours doing foot patrol, um, walking round the streets of London so I suppose that keeps me quite fit.Part 3F: What other things would you like to do to keep fit?M1: I’d love to get involved with some team sports. I really enjoy, sort of, the team aspect of sport. Er, particularly I think I’d like to get into hockey.W1: I’d quite like to learn how to play tennis properly. Er, it’s probably one of the only sports that I’m interested in; it’s something I would watch on TV.M2: I would like to run, but, er … my legs are, are not running legs, so I prefer to cycle.W3: I would like to learn to rock climb.M3: I would actually like to join a rowing club, er, but unfor tunately I don’t have time and it is a little bit expensive.W4: I really enjoy getting out of London at the weekend and going sailing.W5: When I was at university, um, I got quite into swing dancing, which is very like jive, 1940s jazz dancing. Er, I’d q uite like to take that up again since it’s an easy wayof keeping fit, and you meet a lot of people.Part 4F: Do you do anything that isn’t very healthy?M1: Um, I have a bit of a sweet tooth. Um, I love dessert, and I love to eat, er, sweet things.W4: I definitely drink too much coffee, and I do like chocolate as well.W2: Eating late is really bad for you so I try and avoid that –as much as I can, although it does happen quite regularly.W1: I love chocolate, and I probably eat too much of it.W5: Um, because of my shift work, I eat a lot of fast food, er, especially in the early hours of the morning.W3: Gosh, I don’t know. I’m a vegetarian. I don’t drink. I don’t smoke. I don’t drink caffeine.M3: I eat far too many crisps, and chocolate and biscuits. And because I bake, I also eat a lot of cake.ListeningScriptsI = Interviewer; W = WomanI: Can you tell us a little about superfoods?W: Well, um, superfoods include tomatoes, broccoli and spinach.I: Hmm.W: These have lots of vitamins, and they are really good for you.I: Right.W: Anyway, they may improve our health, but I don’t think superfoods will be the answer to our eating problems in the future.I: Can you tell us why not?W: Well, the most important thing is to eat healthy food every day.I: Um, right.W: And this is more important than the idea of superfoods. Eating an apple a day is better for you than eating a kilo of spinach one day a week.I: I see. So what you’re saying is …I: There’s been a lot of talk about food pills.W: Yes.I: Are they healthier than other types of food? Could they be the food of the future? W: Well, in the past astronauts ate a type of food pill when they were in space. It was dried food and they added water to it.I: Right.W: But I don’t think food pills will rep lace normal food.I: Right. Why’s that? For health reasons or social reasons?W: Well, cooking and eating together is an important part of family life and it always will be. You sit down together at a table and you eat and talk. It’s a very old tradition, and eating pills isn’t the same.I: Hmm, so we won’t eat only food pills?W: Food pills might become more popular, but no, we won’t eat only food pills in the future.I: Well, that’s interesting because I was reading about …W: In the future we may have special food that can change its flavor.I: Can you give an example?W: For example, imagine you like chocolate ice cream, but your friend likes strawberry. You eat the same ice cream but it will taste different for both of you.I: The same food that tastes different for different people …W: You’ll think it’s chocolate ice cream and your friend will say it’s strawberry. It might happen with drinks, too. You take a bottle of liquid out of the fridge. You press the button which says “coffee” or “lemonade”or “hot chocolate”. You put the bottle in the microwave and the liquid becomes the drink that you choose.I: So it starts off as the same food or drink, but then we change its flavor by pushing a button.W: That’s right. Just by pushing a button.I: So how does it work?W: Well, this is possible because of nanotechnology. The technology might not replace normal drinks and food, but it may become common in the future.I: And nanotechnology is something that’s used in different areas of science …ViewingScriptsB = Ronnie Barker;C = Ronnie CorbettB: I say, that was, that was really jolly good that was. I must say I really enjoyed that. Thanks very much.C: That’s fine. Fine.B: I say, it’s, it’s a super game, isn’t it? I, I can’t understand why I’ve never trie d it before. Absolutely lovely. I loved it. But thanks to you, old boy, of course, from now on, I shall be a dedicated squish player.C: Squash.B: Pardon?C: The game is called “squash”.B: Oh squash, yes, that’s right. I’m sorry. Um …who actually won? I mean, I couldn’t quite grasp the scoring mechanism. I mean, did I, did I win?C: Yes, you … yes, you won, you won.B: Oh, that’s good. How many goals did I get?C: Goals?!B: Well, you know, er … thingies, er …whatever … runs ….C: Points!B: … runs … ah, points!C: Points!B: Points, yes.C: Points.B: How many points did I get?C: Well, the score was, if you want to know, game-love, game-love, game-love, game-love.You see?B: Yes.C: You won … four games to love!B: Oh, I see. So, I got four and you got love.C: Yeah.B: I see. But how many is love?C: Love is nothing.B: Oh no, no. That’s not right, I’m sure, because I’m sure you got a goal, earlier on, right at the beginning.C: A point!B: A point, I mean.C: A point, yes, well of course I did. That was when you …B: Oh, I know, I was holding the thing by the wrong end. I must remember, hold the bat by the thin end.C: The racket!B: Racket, I mean.C: The racket!B: Yes.C: This is … this is a ball.B: Yes.C: The game is called “squash”.B: Yes.C: Let’s start from basic principles.B: Yes.C: The whole thing is called “squash”.B: Squash.C: This is a ball.B: Yes.C: This is a ... racket when you do that. That’s what that is. That is a racket.B: I see. Will it work now you’ve done that?C: Ah … I don’t much care, to be honest. I mean … I’m not going to be playing squash anymore ever!B: Oh, I say. That’s a pity, because I was hoping we could have another game next week. I mean, I can, I thought, well you know, I thought I might get a bit better.C: A bit better? A bit better?! Look matey, I’m the secretary of this squash club. You know. I, I, I mean, I captain the A-team. You know. I’m one of the best players round here, as a matter of fact. You know, I won the area finals last year, all that sort of thing, you know. You know, I’m good. You know, good. And you come along here, if I may say so. You’ve never played the game before. You’re vastly overweight, if I may say so. You’re very slow on the court. You’ve gone out on that court, and you’ve thrashed me. You’ve pounded me into the ground. You pulverized me, in front of my friends, four games to love! Well, how do you do it?B: Beginner’s luck?C: It’s a fluke. That’s what it is, a fluke, matey.It won’t happen again. I’ll tell you what … It won’t ha ppen the next time.B: No, well, there won’t be a next time, will there? Because you’ve broken your rocket.C: My racket! I’ll get a new one. I don’t care.I’ll get a new one. Look, mate. I’ll get a new one, and tomorrow morning, here, 10 o’clock, things will be different!B: Oh no, no. Sorry, old boy. No, not tomorrow. No can do.C: What do you mean, “No can do”?B: I’ve got to go up to a place called Lords tomorrow. I’ve got to play a game called “cracket” or something.Speaking for communicationRole-playScriptsConversation 1D = Doctor; W = WomanD: Hello. I’m Dr. Andrews. Now, what’s the matter?W: Well, doctor, I feel terrible. I get these headaches and I feel sick.D: Oh. How long have you had this problem?W: A few weeks now. And I can’t sleep at night because my head hurts.D: You can’t sleep?W: That’s right.D: And are you very worried or under pressure at the moment?W: No, I don’t think so.D: Do you have a healthy diet?W: Hmm. Quite healthy.D: Do you drink tea or coffee?W: Yes, I do.D: How much?W: Tea? Er … probably about eight cups, or ten.D: A day?W: Yes.D: I see. And has that changed in the last few weeks?W: Not really.D: OK. Well the first thing is I think you should stop drinking so much tea and coffee. Try to drink just one sma ll cup a day. I’ll give you some painkillers for the headaches. Take two of these three times a day. I don’t think it’s anything to worry about, but if your headaches continue …Conversation 2D = Doctor; M = ManD: Good morning. How can I help?M: Well, I’m worried about my foot.D: Your foot?M: Yes. It hurts when I walk.D: I see. Did you do anything to it? Did you have an accident?M: Um. Well, sort of.D: What happened?M: I kicked a wall.D: I see. When did you do that?M: About a week ago.D: OK. Did you go to hospital?M: No.D: Can I have a look?M: Yes, of course.D: Where does it hurt? Here?M: Argh. Yes, there.D: Can you move it?M: Yes, a little, but it’s very painful.D: Hmm. I think it might be broken. It’s nothing to worry about, but I think you should go to the hospital for an X-ray. I’ll write you a note and if you just take this …Group discussionScriptsA: Does exercise make you feel relaxed?B: Yes, I think it really does. Sometimes it’s difficult to find time to exercise, but Iplay football after work on a Monday, and I play tennis at the weekend, and I feel so much better. If I don’t play one week, I feel terrible. So, yes, doing sport makes you feel really good. You feel much better, and more relaxed.A: How much exercise do you do in a week?C: In a week, well I probably do about two or three hours of exercise, maybe more. I go to the gym once or twice, if I have time, and I sometimes go swimming. Oh, and I ride my bike at the weekend, so actually, probably three or four hours a week. More than I thought. Yeah, four hours, that’s OK.A: Do you have a sporting hero?D: Oh yes, Pelé. He’s a hero, not just for me, but probably for all Brazilians. I think he is one of the greatest football players ever. He was such a good athlete, and he had so much talent. He was “King of Football”, and scored more goals for Brazil than anyone else. And he was born very poor. You know he didn’t have money for a football so he used to practice kicking a grapefruit, or a sock stuffed with paper.A: How much do you walk a day?E: Oh my goodness. Well, I suppose. I don’t walk very much actually. I ... um (I)drive, the car everywhere. That’s terrible, isn’t it?Um. Yes, I probably only walk about, about maybe five minutes every day.Further practice in listeningShort conversationsScriptsW: Sorry. I have a project to do and I will have to stay at work until 6 o’clock. So I can’t make it to the bar at 5:30.M: OK. Then let’s meet at the cinema 10 minutes before the movie starts.Q: What is the woman going to do with the man in the evening?Conversation 2M: Sally’s been doing yoga for three months to lose weight. But I wonder how she can succeed when she eats like that.W: Oh, poor Sally. She really should watch her diet and try to eat something less fatty.Q: What do we learn about Sally?Conversation 3W: We use flexible time in our company. That is, early risers can begin work at 7 a.m. and finish at 3 p.m. while late sleepers need not go to work until 10 a.m. but they must work until 6 in the evening.M: That’s cool for a night owl like me.Q: At what time is the man most likely to go to work?Conversation 4M: You’ve been working so hard. I know you don’t want to rest because you love your job. But remember what people say: Relax or die.W: Th anks for caring so much. But, really, I’m feeling fine. I don’t need time off.Q: What does the woman mean?W: Do you know John has got straight A’s in the final exams? He’s been taking 6 courses this term and working more than 20 hours a week.M: Good for John! How he can balance work and study so well is really beyond me. Q: What does the man mean?Long conversationScriptsM: So Mary, I heard you were thinking about doing a triathlon?W: That’s right. But you know triathlons are tough with the three events: swimming, then cycling and finally running! My sister, Jennifer, did a triathlon last year and loved it! So, I decided to give it a try.M: Good for you! I did my first triathlon back in college six years ago. Now, I do at least one triathlon every year. It keeps me fit and healthy with regular swimming, cycling, and running. So do you have a favorite of the three events?W: Yes! Definitely running. I started running back in high school and loved it! I woke up at six a.m. every morning and then ran three miles. Now that I’m training for the triathlon I’m loving waking up at six a.m. and running again.M: Not me! Running is my worst event! I get bored when I run. I start daydreaming about other things and forget where I’m going! Two times last week I made a wrong turn and almost got lost!W: For me, it’s swimming. Swimming pools are fine –but triathlons … take place inlakes. And … I’m scared that a giant fish will eat me!M: What?! Come on! There aren’t any giant people-eating fish in lakes and even the small fish will be scared away when hundreds of people from the triathlon are swimming there all at the same time!Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?Q3: How does the man feel about running?Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?Passage 1ScriptsHappiness increases when we experience more positive emotions throughout the day. Fredrickson, a leader in the field of psychology, identifies 10 positive emotions, including joy, interest, hope, pride, amusement, inspiration, love and so on. How often we experience these positive emotions compared to negative emotions in a day affects not only our mood, but also our physical health. She has discovered that those who have a 3:1 ratio of positive to negative emotions on a daily basis are happier and healthier.Sadly, most people, even those who consider themselves positive people, are way below that ratio. The good news is you can learn to increase your ratio of being positive, which leads to greater happiness, health and success.Research shows that by increasing positive emotions, we become more creative,perform better at tasks, and have better relationships. The most exciting finding is that we now have proof that self-generated positive emotions can improve our physical health.Nevertheless, we don’t want to get rid of all negative feelings. Negative emotions are proper and helpful sometimes. It’s appropriate to feel sad about the loss of a loved one. Anger often pushes us into action to improve a situation or correct a mistake. However, if you find yourself waiting impatiently when the driver in front of you doesn’t instantly notice the light turns green, or if you find yourself scolding your kids for laughing too loud while you are on the phone, you are having negative feelings in your daily life too often. Then you should step back and analyze those feelings, and turn them around.Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?Passage 2Scripts and answersThere are many factors that affect a person’s sleep. Stress is the number one cause of short-term sleeping difficulties. Stressful situations include school- or job-related 1) pressures, and serious illness in the family. Usually the sleepingproblems 2) disappear when the stressful situations pass. However, if short-term sleeping problems are not managed properly from the beginning, they can last long and thus 3) compromise good health.Unhealthy habits may lead to sleeping problems too. Drinking coffee or 4) alcohol in the afternoon or evening, exercising close to bedtime, following an irregular morning and nighttime schedule, and working or doing other mentally 5) intense activities right before or after getting into bed can interrupt sleep.Traveling also 6) interferes with sleep, especially traveling across several time zones. This can 7) undermine your biological rhythms and cause sleep disorders such as trouble falling asleep and trouble remaining asleep.Environmental factors such as a room that’s too hot or cold, too noisy or too bright can be an obstacle to sound sleep. Other influences to 8) pay attention to are the comfort and size of your bed and the habits of your sleep partner. If you have to sleep beside someone who has different sleeping habits, breathes in a noisy way, or 9) suffers from other sleeping difficulties, it often becomes your problem too!Having a 24/7 lifestyle can also interrupt regular sleep patterns. Industries are working round the clock to be 10) competitive, so some people have to work at night; with nonstop automatic communication systems, people are communicating day and night. All these make sleeping at regular times difficult.。

---------------------考试---------------------------学资学习网---------------------押题------------------------------Unit 11.选词填空1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regainedconfidence and began tosucceed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts arevery deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we werequite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do,they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose athreat to social stability.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources anda verybig population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support atleast twice its present population.9. Saminherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked thedriving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加passion强烈的爱好，热爱virtually实际上1 / 19classify分类归类acquire获得，取得，学到fashionable流行的especially特别的sample样品，标本prosperous繁荣的3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处makethe most of最大限度的利用某物over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My familygot by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the mostof their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him uptwo weeksin advance.5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exerciseregularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remindmeof my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance ofwinning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such asuccess.2 / 194.翻译苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。