初中英语语法宾语从句讲解-专项练习及答案

1英语语法宾语从句讲解小口诀：宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；陈述转化that引，一般疑问用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。

一．根本讲解来源：直接引语变间接引语概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，可做V谓/介词短语的宾语。

e.g.Hesaid,“Iamgoodatdrawing〞.Hesaidhewasgoodatdrawing.动(词宾语)MissZhangisangryatwhatyousaid.介(词宾语)1.引导词(1)that引导宾语从句时，通常用陈述句充当,that可省略。

e.g.Shesaid,“Iwanttogothere〞Shesaid(that)shewantedtogothere.Theyallknow(that)Jimisgoodatskating.(2)whether或if引导的宾语从句,由一般疑问句/选择疑问句充当，陈述语序。

e.g.“Areyouinterestedingeography?〞shesaid.Sheaskedif/whetherIwasinterestedingeography.Iwonderif/whethershehastoldthenewtoLiLei.I?mnotsurewhetherhewillcomeornot.12注意：一般情况下，whether和if可以互用，但有些情况例外a.介词短语后只用whether不用ife.g.Wearetalkingaboutwhetherwe'llgoonthepanic.b.引导词与动词不定式或ornot连用时，只用whether.e.g.Ican?tsaywhetherornothewillcomeontimec.if当如果讲时,引导的是条件状语从句，表示,如果?，不能用whether.e.g.Ifyouwanttobeagoodteacher,itwilltaketimes.Whetheryoucansucceeddependsonhowmucheffortyoupay.(3)特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时，不可省略，陈述句语序。

宾语从句专项习题巩固练习1.Haveyoudecided________forAustralia?A.whenwillyouleaveB.whendoyouleaveC.youwillleavewhenD.whenyouwillleave2.Canyoutellme_________?A.wheredoesTomliveB.whereTomlivedC.TomliveswhereD.whereTomlives3.Theoldmanaskedme________.A.wherewasthecinemaB.whereisthecinemaC.wherethecinemawasD.wherewasthewaytothecinema4.Ithink_______youwilllikehim.A.thatB.ifC.whyD.how5.Ididn’tknow_______hewillcomeornot.A.thatB.whetherC.weatherD.how6.Iwonder_________.A.howmuchcosttheseshoesB.howmuchdotheseshoescostC.howmuchtheseshoescostD.howmucharetheseshoescost7.Sheaskedme_________.A.whohewasB.whowasheC.whoisheD.whoheis8.Askhim___.A.whosecupthisisB.whosecupisthisC.thisiswhosecupD.whoseisthiscup9.Idon’tknow_________.A.whattimethemoviestartsB.whattimestartsthemovieC.thetimetostartthemovieD.themoviewhattimestarts10.Thedoctoraskedmehowlong________.A.wasIillB.haveIbeenillC.IhavebeenillD.Ihadbeenill11.Theweatherforecastdoesn’tsay_________.A.ifitrainstomorrowB.ifdoesitraintomorrowC.ifitwillraintomorrowD.ifwillitraintomorrow12.Doyouknow_________?A.whosepenisthisB.whosepenthisisC.whomdoesthepenbelongtoD.whomthepenbelongto13.Couldyoutellmewhere_________?A.thetapewasB.wasthetapeC.thetapeisD.isthetape14.Theywanttoknow_________?A.whereisthehospitalB.howoldareyouC.whenthetrainwillleaveD.whyistheboycrying15.Tonywantedtoknow_________.A.whathadFatherChristmasputinhisstockingB.whenFatherChristmashadputinhisstockingC.whatFatherChristmashadputinhisstockingD.whereFatherChristmashadputinhisstocking16.Nooneknows___theprofessorwillcometoourschooltomorrowtogiveusatalkornot.A.whenB.whetherC.whereD.if17.Julydidn’tknow_________.A.whereisTim’sfatherB.whenwasthefirstwatchmadeC.whotheoldmanisD.whatwaswrongwithherwatch18.Noonetoldus_________,soweneedyourhelp.A.howshouldwedoB.whatweshoulddoC.whattodoD.whatshouldwedo19.Wedon’tknow_________withtherubbishanditpollutesoutlandandsea.A.howdoitB.howtodoC.whatdoitD.whattodo20.Heaskedme_________.A.whetherIfindoutthesenderofthemoneyB.whetherdidIfindoutthesenderofthemoneyC.whetherthesenderofthemoneyfoundoutD.whetherIfoundoutthesenderofthemoney21.Didyouhear______?A.whatdidIsayB.whatIsaidC.IsaidwhatD.whatIsay22.Canyoutellme________?A.whichclassyouareinB.whichclassareyouinC.youareinwhichclassD.areyouinwhichclass23.---Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_______?---Certainly.A.whencanIgettothestationB.IcangettowhichstationC.whichstationcanIgettoD.howIcangettothestation24.Couldyoutellmewhere_______yesterday?A.didyougoB.yougoC.youhavegoneD.youwent25.Tomaskedme________.A.whoseshirtwasthisB.whoseshirtthiswasC.whoshirtwasthisD.whoshirtthiswas26.Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?A.where’stheteachers’officeB.where’sthebusstationC.what’sshedoingD.wherethepostofficeis27.IwanttoseeMrs.Wang,butIdon’tknow_______.A.sheliveswhereB.shewherelivesC.whereshelivesD.wheredoesshelive28.---GoandaskMr.Whiteforhelp.---ButIdon’tknow_______.A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.whereishelivingD.helivesthere29.---Canyoutellme______?---Yes,helivesinasmalltown.A.wherehelivesB.whoissingingC.whenhewillleaveD.whathesaid30.Haveyoudecided______forLondon?A.whenwillyouleaveB.whenyouwillleaveC.whenareyougoingD.whenyouaregoing31.Excuseme.Couldyoutellme______ourtickets?A.wheredoweshowB.whereshallweshowC.wheredidweshowD.whereweshallshow32.---Whatareyouinterestedinaboutcookingfood?---Weareallinterestedin______.A.howeggisfriedB.howiseggfriedC.HoweggfriesD.howdoeseggfry33.Doyouknow_______?A.whatitisB.whatisitC.whoisheD.whosenameisit34.Doyouknow_______?A.whosebookisthisB.whosebookthisisC.thisbookiswhoseD.who’sbookthis is35.Idon’tknow______now.A.whereismycatB.mycatiswhereC.wheremycatisD.wheremycat36.Doesheknow______?A.what’syournameB.whatnameisyourC.whatyourisnameD.whatyournameis37.Doyouknow______?A.whichfloorhelivesB.whichfloorhelivesonC.helivesonwhichfloorD.whichfloordoesheliveson38.Tellmewhere____?A.isthehospitalB.thehospitalisC.ishospitalD.hospitalis39.Hehasn’tdecided_______.A.ifhe’llgoonatriptoWuxiB.whenwillhegoonatriptoWuxiC.ifhegoesonatriptoWuxiD.whendoeshegoonatriptoWuxi40.Canyousee________?A.whathe’s readingB.whatishereadingC.whatdoeshereadD.hereadswhat能力提高练习1.Idon'tknow_________hewillcometomorrow._________hecomes,I'lltellyou．A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.if;If2.Idon'tknow_________thedayaftertomorrow.A.whendoeshecomeB.howwillhecomeC.ifhecomesD.whetherhe'llcome3.Couldyoutellme____thenearesthospitalis?A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where4.Couldyoutellme_________theradiowithoutanyhelp?A.howdidhemendB.whatdidhemendC.howhemendedD.whathemended5.Iwanttoknow_________.A.whomisshelookingafterB.whomsheislookingC.whomisshelookingD.whomsheislookingafter6.Doyouknowwhere_________now?A.helivesB.doesheliveC.helivedD.didhelive7.Doyouknowwhattime_________?A.thetrainleaveB.doesthetrainleaveC.willthetrainleaveD.thetrainleaves8.Idon'tknow_________.Canyoutellme,please?A.howthetwoplayersareoldB.howoldarethetwoplayersC.thetwoplayersarehowoldD.howoldthetwoplayersare9.Thesmallchildrendon'tknow_________.A.whatistheirstockingsinB.whatisintheirstockingsC.whereistheirstockingsinD.whatintheirstockings10.Ican'tunderstand_____.A.whatdoesChristmasmeanB.whatChristmasdoesmeanC.whatmeanChristmasdoesD.whatChristmasmeans11.Idon’tknow_____hewillbebackhome.A.whoB.whatC.whenD.where12.Couldyoutellme___________?A.wheredoyouliveB.whoyouarewaitingforC.whowereyouwaitingforD.whereyoulivein13.Doyoustillremember_______?A.thathesaidB.whathesaidC.didhesaythatD.whatdidhesay14.Ican’tunderstand______theboyalone.A.whysheleftB.whydidsheleaveC.whyshehadleftD.whyhadsheleft15.Shetoldmethesun______intheeast.A.riseB.roseC.risesD.hadrisen16.Theytriedtofindout______thenewtrain________.A.howfar/hadgoneB.howlong/hasgoneC.howfar/wentD.howfar/hadrun17.Themanagercameuptosee__________.A.whatwasthematterB.whatthematterwasC.whatthematterisD.what’sthematter18.Canyoutellme___________?A.whatareyoudoingB.wheredoyoustudyC.whatyouweredoingD.whattodoit19.Heaskedhisfather_______.A.whereithappensB.wheredidithappenC.howithappenedD.howdidithappen20.Noonetellsus______，soweneedyourhelp.A.howweshoulddoB.whatshouldwedoC.howtodoitD.whattodoit21.Couldyoupleaseteachme_______thecomputer.A.howcheckB.tocheckC.howtocheckD.tohowchecking22._______he‘llcomeornotisn‘timportant.A.WhyB.IfC.WhetherD.What23.Wouldyouliketoknow____theywilldoitornot.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.why24.─Wheredoyouthink_____he____theTVset?─Sorry，I’venoidea.A./;boughtB.has;boughtC.did;buyD.didbought25.Ourhomeworkhaschangedalot.Whocantell_____itwouldbelikein_____fiveyears.A.how;anotherB.what;moreC.how;otherD.what;another26.─Couldyoutellme______?─Yes.He____totheUSA.A.whereishe/hasbeenB.whereheis/hasgoneC.wherewashe/hasbeenD.wherehewas/hasgone27.─Mikewantstoknowif____apicnictomorrow.─Yes.Butifit_______，we’llvisitthemuseuminstead.A.youhave;willrainB.youwillhave;willrainC.youwillhave;rainsD.willyouhave;rains28.Idon’tknowif he______tomorrow.Ifhe________，I’llmeethim.A.willcome;comeses;comesC.willcome;willcomees;willcome29.Ireallydon’tknowifshe_______itwhenshe________.A.finds;arrivesB.finds;willarriveC.willfind;willarriveD.willfind;arrives30.Canyoumakesure_______.thegoldring?A.whereAlicehasputB.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehadputD.wherehasAliceput31.---WhenaretheShutesleavingforNewYork?--Pardon?---Iasked_______.A.whenaretheShutesleavingforNewYorkB.whentheShutesareleavingforNewYorkC.whenweretheShutesleavingforNewYorkD.whentheShuteswereleavingforNewYork32.Couldyoutellme______?Ihavesomethinginterestingtotellhim.A.whereisLiHongB.whereLiHongisC.wherewasLiHongD.whereLiHonghasbeento33.---Couldyoutellme_______?A.howmanypeoplehavebeenoutofhospitalB.whenisThanksgivingC.whichanimaldoeshelikebestD.whattimewillthedolphinshowstart34.Iwanttoknow_______.A.whatishisnameB.what’shisnameC.thathisnameisD.whathisnameis35.Heaskedme____.A.ifshewillcomeB.howmanybooksIwanttohaveC.theywouldhelpusdoitD.whatwaswrongwithme36.Doyoustillremember______atthemeeting?A.thatJimsaidB.whatJimsaidC.didJimsaidthatD.whatdidJimsaid37.---Excuseme,______tothenearestbookshop,please?---Gostraightandtakethesecondturningontheleft.A.wherethewayisB.whichthewayisC.whereisthewayD.whichistheway38.--CanIhelpyou?--Yes.IwantatickettoSuqian.Tellme______taketogetthere.A.howsoonwillitB.howsoonitwillC.howlongitwillD.howlongwillit39.---Ihearwe’llhaveanewteacherthisterm.---Really?Doyouknow______?A.whatsubjectdoesheteachB.whatsubjectwillheteachC.whatsubjectheteachesD.whatsubjectishegoingtoteach40.Heaskedhisteacher_______.A.iftherewasamonsterinLochNessB.whenwasAlbertEinsteinbornC.howwouldthescientistsfindouttheresultD.wherecouldhefindthelibrary41.Doyouknow______overthere?A.whathappensB.whatwashappenedC.whatishappeningD.whatdidhappen42.---Doyouknow______wewillarriveatyourhometown?---Thisafternoon.A.whenB.whyC.ifD.where43.Couldyoutellme______toMountPutuotomorrow?A.howyouwillgoB.howwillyougoC.howyouhavegoneD.howhaveyougone44.Couldyoutellme______?A.whichroomhelivesB.whichroomhelivedC.whichroomdidheliveinD.whichroomhelivesin45.---Doyouknow______heis?---Hesays“1.75meters”,butI’mnotsure.A.howmanyB.howoldC.howfarD.howtall46.Shesaidshe_______mefivelettersinonemonth.A.haswrittenB.willwriteC.hadwrittenD.wrote47.Canyoutellme______sheiswaitingfor?A.whyB.whoseC.whomD.which48.Idon’tknow______hestillliveshere.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.whether49.---Becareful!Don’tbreakthebottles.Doyouhear______Isaid,David?---Yes,mum.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.if50.I’dliketoknow______.A.whenwillhegivebackthetapeB.whetherhashereceivedhighereducationC.thathehasbeenbusyD.whethershewilljoininourEnglishevening51.Couldyoutellme_______?A.whenshallwestartB.whoareyouwaitingforC.wherethebusstationisD.whywereyoulate52.---Doyouknow_______?I’mgoin gtoseehim.---Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.wheredoesTomliveB.wheredidTomliveC.whereTomlivesD.whereTomlived53.Heaskedme______.A.whodidkickthefirstgoalintheWorldCupB.whenwastheAPECmeetingheldC.whenChinabecameamemberoftheWTOD.wherewillthe2008Olympicsbeheld54.Shewantedtoknow_____hermotherlikedthepresent.A.whichB.thatC.ifD.what55.Couldyoutellme_______?A.whoissheB.where’sthenearestfastrestaurantC.ifhewillcometomorrowD.whichwayistotheundergroundstation56.Doyouknowif______backnextweek?Ifhe______back,pleaseletmeknow.A.hecomes,willcomeB.willhecome,comesC.hewillcome,comesD.willhecome,willcome57.---Canyoutellmewhy______?---BecauseIwanttohelpthepeoplethere.A.doyougotoTibetB.didyougotoTibetC.areyougoingtoTibetD.youaregoingtoTibet58.---Wheredoeshecomefrom?---Pardon?---Iaskedwhere______.A.didhecomefromB.hecamefromC.hecomesfromD.doeshecomefrom59.Youmustremember_______.A.whatyourteachersaidB.whatdidyourteachersayC.yourteachersaidwhatD.whathasyourteachersaid60.Lilylikes_____.A.whathertwinsisterlikeB.whathertwinsisterdoesC.whatishertwinsisterlikeD.whatdoeshertwinsisterdo61.---Excuseme.Couldyoutellme______gettotheplane?---Certainly.Gostraightalonghere.A.howcanweB.howwecanC.whencanweD.whenwecan62.Doyouknowwhattime_______?A.doesthetrainleaveB.leavesthetrainC.thetrainleaveD.thetrainleaves63.---Idon’tknow_____Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus?---HewillhelpuswithourEnglish.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where点击中考1.YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________?A.whereyoubuyitB.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtitD.wheredidyoubuyit2.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_____IcangettotheSpaceMuseum?--Ofcourse.YoucantakebusNo.1.A.whereB.howC.ifD.why3.—Doyouknow________thenewmobilephonelastweek?--Maybe900yuan.I’mnotquitesure.A.howmuchshepaidforB.howmuchwillshepayforC.howmuchdidshepayfor4.MichaelJordanhasfailedoverandoveragaininhislife.Andthat’s____hesucceeds.A.whatB.whenC.whyD.where5.AliceinWonderlandisafantasticmovie.It’sabout______.A.howdidAliceendtheRedQueen’sreignofterror（恐怖统治）B.whatdidAliceendtheRedQueen’sreignofterrorC.h owAliceendedtheRedQueen’sreignofterrorD.whatAliceendedtheRedQueen’sreignofterror6.—Doyouknow________thegirlinredis?—I’mnotsure.Maybeateacher.A.whenB.howC.whereD.what7.—Whatdidyourparentsthankaboutyourdecision?--Theyalwaysletmedo_______IthinkIshould.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what8.Iwanttoknow________.A.whenweshouldarriveattheairportB.whenshouldwearriveattheairportC.whentheairportweshouldarriveatD.whentheairportshouldwearriveat9.--Wouldyoupleasetellme__________?--At10:00thisevening.A.whenwillthetrainleaveB.whenthetrainwillleaveC.whendoesthetrainleave10.—Couldyoutellme________?--FillinthisformandIwillgiveyouacard.A.howIcanmeetCathyB.whereIcanmeetCathyC.whenIcanmeetCathy11.–Doyouknow________themanwithsunglassesis?-I’mnotsure.Maybe areporter.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.how12.-Tommy,doyouknowifFrank________tothezoothisSundayifit________?-Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.willgo;isfineB.goes;isfineC.willgo;isgoingtobefineD.goes;willbefine13.Noonecanbesure_________inamillionyears.A.whatmanlookslikeB.whatwillmanlooklikeC.whatmanlookedlikeD.whatmanwilllooklike14.Suetoldmethatshe_________shoppingwithhersisterthenextday.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.goesD.hasgone15.Thenew-designedcarisonshownow.Iwonder_________.A.howmuchitcostB.howmuchdiditcostC.howmuchitcostsD.howmuchdoesitcost16.-Whendoyouthink_________?-Abouthalfpastfive.Iwillpickhimupattheairport.A.hewillcomeB.willhecomeC.didhecomeD.hecame17.Ourteachertoldusthesun________intheeast.A.riseB.roseC.risingD.rises18.--Listen!?It?is?still?nois yin?thehead?teacher’soffice.-Go?and?see________theyhavefinished?correcting?thepapersyet.A.though?B.whetherC.unless?D.while19.-WhattimewillMr.BrownbebacktoChina?-Sorry.Idon’tknow________.A.whendidhegoabroadB.whyheisgoingabroadC.howsoonwillhebebackD.howlonghewillstayabroad20.–Doyouknow________themanwithsunglassesis?-I’mnotsure.Maybeareporter.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.how1.参考答案D你决定什么时候去澳大利亚了吗？宾语从句用陈述语序。

初中英语语法宾语从句讲解，专项练习及答案注意!宾语从句小口诀:宾语从句三注意,时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时,从句不需受限制;主句一般过去时,从句须用相应时；陈述句转化thaｔ引,一般疑问句用ｉf／wheｔher,特殊问句疑问词,引导词后陈述式。

一、基本讲解1概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句,宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语,也可做介词的宾语。

eg, He saｉd he wasｇood at drａｗinｇ. (动词宾语)He asks him hoｗｌoｎg Mike has been dｏｗn . （动词宾语)MiｓｓZｈanｇis angry ａｔwｈat you sａid．(介词宾语)2.连接词(１).陈述句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用thaｔ，口语中常常省略。

e.g, She told me （that）ｓｈe would like ｔｏgo ｗithｕs.(2）以whethｅr 或if引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句,从句同样是陈述语序eg, I wonｄer if /wheｔheｒu haveｔolｄthｅnew to ＬｉLei .注意:一般情况下，wheｔhｅｒ和if 可以互用，但有些情况例外。

a. 当从句做介词的宾于是只用whetｈｅr 不用ｉfeg, We are talkiｎgａbout wｈetｈｅｒwｅ＇ll ｇo oｎthe piｎiｃ.ｂ. 引导词与动词不定式或nｏt 连用时，只用ｗhether.eg,Pleaseｌet mｅknow ｗhａt to dｏｎeｘt.Ｃould ｙou tell ｍe wｈethｅｒｕｇo oｒnot？ｃ. if当如果讲时,引导的是条件状语从句, 这时不能用whetｈer.(3).特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用特殊疑问词;引导词后要用陈述句语序。

Ｅ.g. Cｏuld yｏu ｔeｌl me ｗhat'ｓtｈe matteｒ\wｒonｇｗith you?特殊情况:：当ｄo ｙou thiｎk后接特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时，句式结构应为引导词+do you think＋陈述句语序。

初中英语语法宾语从句道解之阳早格格创做小心诀：宾语从句三注意，时态语序带领词汇；主句普遍当前时，从句不需受节造；主句普遍往日时，从句须用相当令；报告转移that引，普遍疑问用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词汇，带领词汇后报告式.一．基础道解根源：曲交引语变间交引语观念:正在句中继承宾语的从句喊宾语从句.Eg: He said,“I am good at drawing”.He said he was good at drawing. (动词汇宾语)(1)that带领宾语从句时，通时常使用报告句充当, that可简略.Eg: She said,“I want to go there ” She said (that) she wanted to go there.(2)whether 或者if 带领的宾语从句,由普遍疑问句/采用疑问句充当，报告语序.Eg: “Are you interested in geography?” she said.She asked if/whether I was interested in geography.I wonder if /whether she has told the new to Li Lei .I’m not sure whether he will come or not.注意：普遍情况下，whether 战if 不妨互用，然而有些情况例中a. 介词汇短语后只用whether 不必ifeg: We are talking about whether we'll go on the panic.b. 带领词汇取动词汇大概式或者or not 连用时，只用whether.eg:I can’t say whether or not he will come on timec. if当如果道时,带领的是条件状语从句，表示‘如果’，不克不迭用whether.Eg: If you want to be a good teacher, it will take times.Whether you can succeed depends on how much effort you pay.(3). 特殊疑问词汇带领宾语从句时，不可简略，报告句语序.特殊疑问词汇为：how , when, where, why ,which whose.E.g. ‘What do you want?’ He asked. He asked me what I wanted.I have no idea where he is now. I don’t know how to deal with it.He asked whose handwriting is the best in the class.a.主句为普遍当前时，从句不受主句的节造eg:Do you know if/whether he has seen the film?I’m sorry to hear that your father is ill.She says she is going to go to Beijing next week.He tells me that his sister came back yesterday.b.当主句是普遍往日时，从句用往日的相映某种时态She didn’t know why the boy was l ate again.(往日普遍)I didn't know if/whether he had seen the film.（往日完毕）I wondered when she was going to America.（往日将去）注意：当主句是普遍往日时，而从句表示的是客瞅真理，自然局里，科教本理，格止等，从句仍旧要用普遍当前时.比圆：Eg: He said （that the earth moves round the sun. /that light travels much faster than sound.）The teacher told us （seeing is believing.）3.语序：报告语序，主+谓+其余* when will you leave for Beijing?（Could you please tell me）Could you please tell me when you will leave for Beijing? *Has she seen the movie？（He asked.）He asked if she had seen the movie.*Could you tell me what's the matter\wrong with you?宾语从句博项习题坚韧训练1.Have you decided ________for Australia?A. when will you leaveB. when do you leaveC. you will leave whenD. when you will leave2.Can you tell me _________ ?A. where does Tom liveB. where Tom livedC. Tom lives whereD. where Tom lives3.The old man asked me ________ .A. where was the cinemaB. where is the cinemaC. where the cinema wasD. where was the way to the cinema4.I think _______ you will like him.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. how5.I didn’t know _______ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. weatherD. how6.I wonder _________ .A. how much cost these shoesB. how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes costD. how much are these shoes cost7.She asked me _________A. who he wasB. who was heC. who is heD. who he is8.Ask him ___.A. whose cup this isB. whose cup is thisC. this is whose cupD. whose is this cup9.I don’t kn ow _________ .A. what time the movie startsB. what time starts the movieC. the time to start the movieD. the movie what time starts10.The doctor asked me how long ________ .A. was I illB. have I been illC. I have been illD. I had been ill11.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A. if it rains tomorrowB. if does it rain tomorrowC. if it will rain tomorrowD. if will it rain tomorrow12.Do you know _________?A. whose pen is thisB. whose pen this isC. whom does the pen belong toD. whom the pen belong to13.Could you tell me where _________?A. the tape wasB. was the tapeC. the tape isD. is the tape14.They want to know _________?A. where is the hospitalB. how old are youC. when the train will leaveD. why is the boy crying15.Tony wanted to know _________.A. what had Father Christmas put in his stockingB. when Father Christmas had put in his stockingC. what Father Christmas had put in his stockingD. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking16.No one knows ___ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A. whenB. whetherC. whereD. if17.July didn’t know_________.A. where is Tim’s fatherB. when was the first watch madeC. who the old man isD. what was wrong with her watch18.No one told us _________, so we need your help.A. how should we doB. what we should doC. what to doD. what should we do19.We don’t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.A. how do itB. how to doC. what do itD. what to do20.He asked me _________.A. whether I find out the sender of the moneyB. whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC. whether the sender of the money found outD. whether I found out the sender of the money本领普及训练1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________he comes, I'll tell you．A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me ____the nearest hospital is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now?A. he livesB. does he liveC. he livedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________.A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand _____.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas means11. I don’t know _____ he will be back home.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. where12. Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in13. Do you still remember _______?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say14. I can’t understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left15. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen16. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.A. how far/ had goneB. how long/ has goneC. how far/ wentD. how far / had run17. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter18. Can you tell me ___________?A. what are you doingB. where do you studyC. what you were doingD. what to do it19. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen20.No one tells us______，so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it曲打中考1. Some of my friends are interesting in science, but none of them can tell _______. .A. when UFOs will appear next timeB. why do horses know the wayC. where was this kind of plant foundD. how do elephants communicate2. ---What time will Mr. Brown be back to China?----Sorry. I don’t know _______. .A. when did he go abroadB. why he is going abroadC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will stay abroad3. ---May I come in ? I’m sorry I am late.----Come in, please. But could you please tell me _______. ?A. why you are late againB. what were you doing thenC. who you talked withD. how do you come to school4. ---Could you please tell me _______. ?----Bus No.32 will take you right there.A. where is Henan MuseumB. what Henan Museum is likeC. how can I get to Henan MuseumD. which bus I shall take to Henan Museum5. Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows _______. .A. where they have beenB. where are theyC. where are they fromD. where they have gone6. ---Do you know _______the Capital Museum? ---Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited7. He wanted to know _______the English party.A. when will we haveB. when we will haveC. when would we haveD. when we would have8. I want to know _______. .A. when we should arrive at the airportB. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at9.---David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______. ?----He is a doctor.A. who is heB. who he isC. what is heD. what he is11. ---I wonder _______. without water ----About a week.A. how long man can liveB. how long can man liveC. when man can liveD. when can man live宾语从句坚韧训练参照问案1.参照问案D 您决断什么时间去澳大利亚了吗？宾语从句用报告语序.2. 参照问案D宾语从句用报告语序，where做从句的宾语.3. 参照问案C宾语从句用报告语序，where表示天面.4. 参照问案A if表示采用，尔念您是可将喜欢他.5. 参照问案B 有or not，所以用whether.6. 参照问案C 宾语从句用报告语序.7. 参照问案A宾语从句用报告语序,who 做从句的宾语.8. 参照问案A whose是所有格，所以去里要有一个名词汇，完全搞从句的宾语.9. 参照问案A 宾语从句用报告语序.10. 参照问案D 主句是往日时，从句也要用往日相映的时态，医死问尔之前尔已经病了，所以用往日完毕时态.11. 参照问案C if连交宾语从句，宾语从句用报告语序.12. 参照问案B whose是所有格，所以去里要有一个名词汇，完全搞从句的宾语.13. 参照问案C 宾语从句用报告语序.14. 参照问案C宾语从句用报告语序，时态不受节造.15. 参照问案C 主句用普遍往日时，从句要用往日相映的时态，果为圣诞老人是之前便把礼物搁进袜子里了，所以用往日完毕时态.16. 参照问案B 有or not便用whether.17. 参照问案D 宾语从句用报告语序, 主句用普遍往日时，从句要用往日相映的时态.18. 参照问案B 不人报告咱们该当搞什么，所以咱们需要您的助闲.宾语从句用报告语序，如果选B便是不人搞什么，us 后里是宾语从句，而us是宾格不克不迭做从句的主语，所以C选项缺少宾语从句的主语，应选B.19. 参照问案D咱们不了解用垃圾搞什么而且垃圾传染大陆战海洋.What搞to do 的宾语.20. 参照问案D 宾语从句用报告语序，他问尔是可尔能找出寄钱的人，主句用往日时态，从句用往日相映的时态.本领普及训练参照问案1. 参照问案D. 前一个if带领宾语从句，表示采用“是可”，后一个if带领的是条件状语从句表示将去的动做，所以用主将从现.2. 参照问案D. 尔不了解后天他是可回去，宾语从句用报告语序.3. 参照问案D. where表示天面，迩去的医院正在哪里.4. 参照问案C 宾语从句用报告语序，已经道了是建理录音机，所以不必what, 而用how.5. 参照问案D宾语从句用报告语序，whom做照应的宾语.6. 参照问案A 主句用当前时态，从句不受节造，住正在哪里用普遍当前时，宾语从句用报告语序.7. 参照问案D宾语从句用报告语序，从句是客瞅究竟，用普遍当前时.8. 参照问案D宾语从句用报告语序.9. 参照问案B宾语从句用报告语序，what正在从句中搞主语.10. 参照问案D 宾语从句用报告语序，what正在从句中搞宾语.11. 参照问案C. 果为后里的从句是道他将回家，所往日里该当是尔不了解他什么时间回家.12. 参照问案B. B是报告语序，D不妨用where you live或者which you live in.13. 参照问案B. 宾语从句用报告语序，what正在宾语从句中搞said的宾语.14. 参照问案A. 宾语从句用报告语序，主句用当前的时态，从句根据究竟用相映的时态.15. 参照问案C. 客瞅真理用普遍当前时态.16. 参照问案D. 距离多近普遍用how far，go是个瞬间动词汇，所以该当用不妨表示持绝动做的动词汇.17. 参照问案A. 主句是往日时态，从句要用往日的相当令态，所以C、D排除.What做宾语从句的主语.18. 参照问案D. what做动词汇大概式的真真宾语.19. 参照问案C. 宾语从句用报告语序，主句是普遍往日时态，从句也用往日时态.20. 参照问案C. 果为不知何如搞，所以需要您的助闲，如果是不了解搞什么，会有人报告您搞什么的.如果对于主语提问，则特殊疑问句的语序稳定.21. 参照问案C. 如果对于主语提问，则特殊疑问句的语序稳定.22. 参照问案C. 后里有or not时，前里只可用whether.23. 参照问案C. 后里有or not时，前里只可用whether.24. 参照问案C. 正在哪里买的电视，肯定是买回去了，所以该当用普遍往日时，主句用当前时，从句可用所有时态. 25. 参照问案D. 又一个五年之后，应用another.它将会形成什么格式，所以应用what.26. 参照问案B. 宾语从句用报告语序，has gone to表示已经去了，当前还正在何处，has been to表示曾去过，当前不正在何处.27. 参照问案C. 宾语从句用报告语序，后里if带领条件状语从句，用主将从现时态.28. 参照问案A. tomorrow时间状语标明宾语从句用普遍将去时，后一个句子是if带领的条件状语从句，所以用主将从现.29. 参照问案D. when带领时间状语从句，表示将去的动做，用主从现.30. 参照问案A. 宾语从句用报告语序，主句用当前的时态，从句根据究竟采用时态.31. 参照问案D 主句用普遍往日时，所以从句的时态必须是往日的相当令态，宾语从句用报告语序.32. 参照问案B 宾语从句用报告语序，后里的时态是普遍当前时，所以从句的时态也不妨是普遍当前时态.33. 参照问案A how many people正在从句中做主语，宾语从句用报告语序.34. 参照问案D 尔念了解他的名字是什么.His name做主语，what正在从句中做宾语.宾语从句用报告语序.35. 参照问案D 他问尔，尔怎么了.What正在从句中做主语，with me 做伴伴状语，宾语从句用报告语序.36. 参照问案 B 您还记得正在会上的时间，凶姆道什么了吗？what做从句的宾语.宾语从句用报告语序.37. 参照问案D 用where便不必the way了，所以排除A、C.which做从句的主语，宾语从句用报告语序.38. 参照问案C 用多暂时间普遍皆用how long提问，it正在从句中做形式主语，真真的主语是to get there. 宾语从句用报告语序.39. 参照问案C 您了解他教什么科目吗？宾语从句用报告语序.40. 参照问案A 主句是普遍往日时，所以从句只可是往日的相当令态，宾语从句用报告语序.41. 参照问案C 您了解何处爆收什么了吗？不可能一只爆收也不可能是被爆收，所以只可是正正在爆收，宾语从句用报告语序.42. 参照问案 A 由后里的问语可知，问的是时间，所以用when.43. 参照问案 A 宾语从句用报告语序.后里偶尔间状语tomorrow，所以从句用普遍将去时.44. 参照问案D宾语从句用报告语序，他住正在哪里是表示状态的，所以用普遍当前时态，又果live是不迭物动词汇，后里不克不迭曲交跟宾语，必须加个介词汇才不妨，in the room, 所以去用介词汇in.45. 参照问案D 由1.75 meters得知，是问他有多下，所以用how tall.46. 参照问案C 主句用普遍往日时态，从句要用往日相映的时态，果为正在谈话的时间，已经写了疑，动做爆收正在往日的往日，所以该当用往日完毕时态.47. 参照问案C 宾语从句中缺少waiting for 的宾语，所以该当用宾格whom..48. 参照问案D 尔不了解他是可还住那里.果为不决定，所以该当用whether.49. 参照问案A what正在宾语从句中搞said的宾语.50. 参照问案D 宾语从句用报告语序，如果选C的意义便是尔非常念了解他向去被闲，不该用主动语态，D选项是合理的.51. 参照问案C 宾语从句用报告语序.52. 参照问案C 宾语从句用报告语序.53. 参照问案C 共上.54. 参照问案C 她念了解她妈妈是可喜欢那个礼物.Which 表示哪个她妈妈，that只起连交效率，她念了解她妈妈喜欢那个礼物，念了解便该当是不决定，what已有the present，所以分歧过失，if是可.55. 参照问案C 宾语从句用报告语序，D选项太中式话了，可用where 或者how 去提问.56. 参照问案C 果为有next week, 所以应用普遍将去时，宾语从句用报告语序，后里有if条件状语从句表将去，所以用主将从现.57. 参照问案D 宾语从句用报告语序.58. 参照问案B 主句用普遍往日时态，从句要用往日的相当令态，宾语从句中用报告语序.59. 参照问案A 宾语从句用报告语序，主从句需要连交词汇连交二个句子，不克不迭选C.60. 参照问案B 莉莉喜欢她的单胞胎姐姐喜欢的.果为主句中已有表示普遍当前时态的likes, 后里便不克不迭沉复，而且她的单胞胎姐姐做主语也是第三人称单数，所以用does.宾语从句中用报告语序.61. 参照问案B 宾语从句用报告语序.62. 参照问案D 宾语从句用报告语序.63. 参照问案A. 后里的问语得知，他将助闲咱们的英语，所以该当是问他为什么去，应用why.面打中考参照问案1.参照问案A. 尔的一些伙伴对于自然科教感兴趣，然而他们谁也道不出下次不明飞止物出现的时间.宾语从句该当用报告语序.2. 参照问案D. 布朗先死什么时间回华夏？抱愧.尔不了解他会正在海中待多暂.宾语从句该当用报告语序.3. 参照问案A. 尔不妨进去吗？很抱愧尔早退了.请进，然而请您报告尔为什么又早退了吗？宾语从句该当用报告语序.4. 参照问案D. 您能报告尔何如到河北博物馆（尔坐几路车能到河北博物馆）吗？宾语从句该当用报告语序.5. 参照问案D. 彼得道怀特一家正正在度假，然而不人了解他们去了哪里.宾语从句该当用报告语序.They have been to他们去过某个场合，当前已经回去了；they have gone to他们去了某个场合，当前还不回去.6. 参照问案B. 您了解他们什么时间瞅赏尾皆博物馆吗？下周五.宾语从句该当用报告语序.7. 参照问案D. 您念了解咱们什么时间举办英语联欢会.当主句是普遍往日时态的时间，宾语从句用相映的往日时态，宾语从句该当用报告语序.8. 参照问案A. 尔念了解咱们该当什么时间到达机场.宾语从句该当用报告语序.9. 参照问案D. David,瞅那边那个脱黑衣服的人，您能报告尔他是搞什么的吗？他是医死.询问工做用what；宾语从句该当用报告语序.10. 参照问案C. 您能报告尔蒂姆正在哪里吗？班主任正在找他.对于不起，尔不了解.然而是他刚刚才正在那里.动词汇tell后交的宾从应用报告语序，just now提示该当用was. 11. 参照问案B. 金太太留心疑了吗？是的，她念了解那个周日您是可跟她所有去买物.12. 参照问案A. 尔是一个青少年的妈妈.偶尔尔不了解尔的女子最需要什么.爱战明黑.宾语从句该当用报告语序.Love and understanding.故用what.13. 参照问案A. 尔念了解，不火人能活多暂.约莫一周.Abouta week知询问应用how long，宾语从句该当用报告语序.。

初中英语语法宾语从句讲解专项练习及答案1小口诀：初中英语语法宾语从句讲解宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；陈述转化that引，一般疑问用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。

概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

Eg:He said,“I am good at drawing”.He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)1.引导词(1) that引导宾语从句时，通常用陈述句充当, that可省略。

said,“I want to go there”She said (that) she wanted to go there.(2) whether或if指导的宾语从句,由一般疑问句/挑选疑问句充任，陈述语序。

Eg:“Are you interested in geography?”she said.She asked if/whether I was XXX.I wonder if /whether she has told the new to Li Lei .I’m not sure whether he will come or not.注意：一般情况下，whether和if可以互用，但有些情况例外a.介词短语后只用whether不消ifeg: XXX about whether we'll go on the panic.b.指导词与动词不定式或or not连用时，只用whether.eg:I can’t say whether or not he will come on timec. if当假如讲时,指导的是前提状语从句，透露表现‘假如’，不克不及用whether.Eg: If you want to be a good teacher, it will take times.XXX succeed depends on how much effort you pay.(3).特殊疑问词指导宾语从句时，不成省略，陈述句语序。

宾语从句宾语从句小口诀：宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；陈述句转化that引，一般疑问句用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。

一、基本讲解1概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。

eg, He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)He asks him how long Mike has been down . (动词宾语)Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语)2.连接词(1) .陈述句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用that,口语中常常省略。

e.g, She told me (that) she would like to go with us.(2)以whether 或if 引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句，从句同样是陈述语序eg, I wonder if /whether u have told the new to Li Lei .注意：一般情况下，whether 和if 可以互用，但有些情况例外。

a. 当从句做介词的宾于是只用whether 不用ifeg, We are talking about whether we'll go on the pinic.b. 引导词与动词不定式或not 连用时，只用whether.eg, Please let me know what to do next.Could you tell me whether u go or not?c. if当如果讲时，引导的是条件状语从句，这时不能用whether.(3).特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用特殊疑问词；引导词后要用陈述句语序。

E.g. Could you tell me what's the matter\wrong with you?特殊情况：：当do you think后接特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时，句式结构应为引导词＋do you think＋陈述句语序。

初中英语语法宾语从句讲授之羊若含玉创作小口诀：宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；主句一般曩昔时，从句须用相应时；陈述转化that引，一般疑问用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式.一．根本讲授起源：直接引语变间接引语概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句.Eg: He said,“I am good at drawing”.He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)(1)that引导宾语从句时，通经常使用陈述句充当, that可省略. Eg: She said,“I want to go there ” She said (that) she wanted to go there.(2)whether 或if 引导的宾语从句,由一般疑问句/选择疑问句充当，陈述语序.Eg: “Are you interested in geography?” she said.She asked if/whether I was interested in geography.I wonder if /whether she has told the new to Li Lei .I’m not sure whether he will come or not.注意：一般情况下，whether 和if 可以互用，但有些情况破例a. 介词短语后只用whether 不必ifeg: We are talking about whether we'll go on the panic.b. 引导词与动词不定式或or not 连用时，只用whether. eg:I can’t say whether or not he will come on timec. if当如果讲时,引导的是条件状语从句，暗示‘如果’，不克不及用whether.Eg: If you want to be a good teacher, it will take times.Whether you can succeed depends on how much effort you pay.(3). 特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时，不成省略，陈述句语序.特殊疑问词为：how , when, where, why ,which whose.E.g. ‘What do you want?’ He asked. He asked me what I wanted.I have no idea where he is now. I don’t know how to deal with it.He asked whose handwriting is the best in the class.a.主句为一般现在时，从句不受主句的限制eg:Do you know if/whether he has seen the film?I’m sorry to hear that your father is ill.She says she is going to go to Beijing next week.He tells me that his sister came back yesterday.b.当主句是一般曩昔时，从句用曩昔的相应某种时态She didn’t know why the boy was late again.(曩昔一般)I didn't know if/whether he had seen the film.（曩昔完成）I wondered when she was going to America.（曩昔未来）注意：当主句是一般曩昔时，而从句暗示的是客不雅真理，自然现象，科学原理，格言等，从句仍然要用一般现在时.例如：Eg: He said （that the earth moves round the sun. /that light travelsmuch faster than sound.）The teacher told us （seeing is believing.）3.语序：陈述语序，主+谓+其他* when will you leave for Beijing?（Could you please tell me）Could you please tell me when you will leave for Beijing?*Has she seen the movie？（He asked.）He asked if she had seen the movie.*Could you tell me what's the matter\wrong with you?宾语从句专项习题巩固演习1.Have you decided ________for Australia?A. when will you leaveB. when do you leaveC. you will leave whenD. when you will leave2.Can you tell me _________ ?A. where does Tom liveB. where Tom livedC. Tom lives whereD. where Tom lives3.The old man asked me ________ .A. where was the cinemaB. where is the cinemaC. where the cinema wasD. where was the way to the cinema4.I think _______ you will like him.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. how5.I didn’t know _______ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. weatherD. how6.I wonder _________ .A. how much cost these shoesB. how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes costD. how much are these shoes cost7.She asked me _________A. who he wasB. who was heC. who is heD. who he is8.Ask him ___.A. whose cup this isB. whose cup is thisC. this is whose cupD. whose is this cup9.I don’t know _________ .A. what time the movie startsB. what time starts the movieC. the time to start the movieD. the movie what time starts10.The doctor asked me how long ________ .A. was I illB. have I been illC. I have been illD. I had been ill11.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A. if it rains tomorrowB. if does it rain tomorrowC. if it will rain tomorrowD. if will it rain tomorrow12.Do you know _________?A. whose pen is thisB. whose pen this isC. whom does the pen belong toD. whom the pen belong to13.Could you tell me where _________?A. the tape wasB. was the tapeC. the tape isD. is the tape14.They want to know _________?A. where is the hospitalB. how old are youC. when the train will leaveD. why is the boy crying15.Tony wanted to know _________.A. what had Father Christmas put in his stockingB. when Father Christmas had put in his stockingC. what Father Christmas had put in his stockingD. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking16.No one knows ___ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A. whenB. whetherC. whereD. if17.July didn’t know_________.A. where is Tim’s fatherB.when was the first watch madeC. who the old man isD. what was wrong with her watch18.No one told us _________, so we need your help.A. how should we doB. what we should doC. what to doD. what should we do19.We don’t know _________ with the r ubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.A. how do itB. how to doC. what do itD. what to do20.He asked me _________.A. whether I find out the sender of the moneyB. whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC. whether the sender of the money found outD. whether I found out the sender of the money才能提高演习1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you．A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me ____the nearest hospital is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now?A. he livesB. does he liveC. he livedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________.A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand _____.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas means11. I don’t know _____ he will be back home.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. where12. Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in13. Do you still remember _______?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say14. I can’t understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left15. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen16. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.A. how far/ had goneB. how long/ has goneC. how far/ wentD. how far / had run17. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter18. Can you tell me ___________?A. what are you doingB. where do you studyC. what you were doingD. what to do it19. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen20.No one tells us______，so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it直击中考1. Some of my friends are interesting in science, but none of them can tell _______. .A. when UFOs will appear next timeB. why do horses know the wayC. where was this kind of plant foundD. how do elephants communicate2. ---What time will Mr. Brown be back to China?----Sorry. I don’t know _______. .A. when did he go abroadB. why he is going abroadC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will stay abroad3. ---May I come in ? I’m sorry I am late.----Come in, please. But could you please tell me _______. ?A. why you are late againB. what were you doing thenC. who you talked withD. how do you come to school4. ---Could you please tell me _______. ?----Bus No.32 will take you right there.A. where is Henan MuseumB. what Henan Museum is likeC. how can I get to Henan MuseumD. which bus I shall take to Henan Museum5. Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows _______. .A. where they have beenB. where are theyC. where are they fromD. where they have gone6. ---Do you know _______the Capital Museum? ---Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited7. He wanted to know _______the English party.A. when will we haveB. when we will haveC. when would we haveD. when we would have8. I want to know _______. .A. when we should arrive at the airportB. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at9.---David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______. ?----He is a doctor.A. who is heB. who he isC. what is heD. what he is11. ---I wonder _______. without water ----About a week.A. how long man can liveB. how long can man liveC. when man can liveD. when can man live宾语从句巩固演习参考答案1.参考答案D 你决议什么时候去澳大利亚了吗？宾语从句用陈述语序.2. 参考答案D宾语从句用陈述语序，where作从句的宾语.3. 参考答案C宾语从句用陈述语序，where暗示地点.4. 参考答案A if暗示选择，我想你是否将喜欢他.5. 参考答案B 有or not，所以用whether.6. 参考答案C 宾语从句用陈述语序.7. 参考答案A宾语从句用陈述语序,who 作从句的宾语.8. 参考答案A whose是所有格，所以后面要有一个名词，整体做从句的宾语.9. 参考答案A 宾语从句用陈述语序.10. 参考答案D 主句是曩昔时，从句也要用曩昔相应的时态，医生问我之前我已经病了，所以用曩昔完成时态.11. 参考答案C if衔接宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序.12. 参考答案B whose是所有格，所以后面要有一个名词，整体做从句的宾语.13. 参考答案C 宾语从句用陈述语序.14. 参考答案C宾语从句用陈述语序，时态不受限制.15. 参考答案C 主句用一般曩昔时，从句要用曩昔相应的时态，因为圣诞白叟是之前就把礼品放进袜子里了，所以用曩昔完成时态.16. 参考答案B 有or not就用whether.17. 参考答案D 宾语从句用陈述语序, 主句用一般曩昔时，从句要用曩昔相应的时态.18. 参考答案B 没有人告知我们应该做什么，所以我们需要你的帮忙.宾语从句用陈述语序，如果选B就是没有人做什么，us后面是宾语从句，而us是宾格不克不及作从句的主语，所以C选项缺少宾语从句的主语，应选B.19. 参考答案D我们不知道用垃圾做什么并且垃圾污染陆地和海洋.What做to do 的宾语.20. 参考答案D 宾语从句用陈述语序，他问我是否我能找出寄钱的人，主句用曩昔时态，从句用曩昔相应的时态.才能提高演习参考答案1. 参考答案D. 前一个if引导宾语从句，暗示选择“是否”，后一个if引导的是条件状语从句暗示未来的动作，所以用主将从现.2. 参考答案D. 我不知道后天他是否回来，宾语从句用陈述语序.3. 参考答案D. where暗示地点，最近的医院在哪里.4. 参考答案C 宾语从句用陈述语序，已经说了是修理灌音机，所以不必what, 而用how.5. 参考答案D宾语从句用陈述语序，whom作照顾的宾语.6. 参考答案A 主句用现在时态，从句不受限制，住在哪里用一般现在时，宾语从句用陈述语序.7. 参考答案D宾语从句用陈述语序，从句是客不雅事实，用一般现在时.8. 参考答案D宾语从句用陈述语序.9. 参考答案B宾语从句用陈述语序，what在从句中做主语.10. 参考答案D 宾语从句用陈述语序，what在从句中做宾语.11. 参考答案C. 因为后面的从句是说他将回家，所以前面应该是我不知道他什么时间回家.12. 参考答案B. B是陈述语序，D可以用where you live或which you live in.13. 参考答案B. 宾语从句用陈述语序，what在宾语从句中做said的宾语.14. 参考答案A. 宾语从句用陈述语序，主句用现在的时态，从句依据事实用相应的时态.15. 参考答案C. 客不雅真理用一般现在时态.16. 参考答案D. 距离多远一般用how far，go是个瞬间动词，所以应该用可以暗示持续动作的动词.17. 参考答案A. 主句是曩昔时态，从句要用曩昔的相应时态，所以C、D消除.What作宾语从句的主语.18. 参考答案D. what作动词不定式的真正宾语.19. 参考答案C. 宾语从句用陈述语序，主句是一般曩昔时态，从句也用曩昔时态.20. 参考答案C. 因为不知怎样做，所以需要你的帮忙，如果是不知道做什么，会有人告知你做什么的.如果对主语提问，则特殊疑问句的语序不变.21. 参考答案C. 如果对主语提问，则特殊疑问句的语序不变.22. 参考答案C. 后面有or not时，前面只能用whether.23. 参考答案C. 后面有or not时，前面只能用whether.24. 参考答案C. 在哪里买的电视，确定是买回来了，所以应该用一般曩昔时，主句用现在时，从句可用任何时态.25. 参考答案D. 又一个五年之后，应用another.它将会变成什么样子，所以应用what.26. 参考答案B. 宾语从句用陈述语序，has gone to暗示已经去了，现在还在那边，has been to暗示曾去过，现在不在那边. 27. 参考答案C. 宾语从句用陈述语序，后面if引导条件状语从句，用主将从现时态.28. 参考答案A. tomorrow时间状语标明宾语从句用一般未来时，后一个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，所以用主将从现.29. 参考答案D. when引导时间状语从句，暗示未来的动作，用主从现.30. 参考答案A. 宾语从句用陈述语序，主句用现在的时态，从句依据事实选择时态.31. 参考答案D 主句用一般曩昔时，所以从句的时态必须是曩昔的相应时态，宾语从句用陈述语序.32. 参考答案B 宾语从句用陈述语序，后面的时态是一般现在时，所以从句的时态也可以是一般现在时态.33. 参考答案A how many people在从句中作主语，宾语从句用陈述语序.34. 参考答案D 我想知道他的名字是什么.His name作主语，what在从句中作宾语.宾语从句用陈述语序.35. 参考答案D 他问我，我怎么了.What在从句中作主语，with me 作陪同状语，宾语从句用陈述语序.36. 参考答案B 你还记得在会上的时候，吉姆说什么了吗？what作从句的宾语.宾语从句用陈述语序.37. 参考答案D 用where就不必the way了，所以消除A、C.which作从句的主语，宾语从句用陈述语序.38. 参考答案C 用多久时间一般都用how long提问，it在从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to get there. 宾语从句用陈述语序.39. 参考答案C 你知道他教什么科目吗？宾语从句用陈述语序.40. 参考答案A 主句是一般曩昔时，所以从句只能是曩昔的相应时态，宾语从句用陈述语序.41. 参考答案C 你知道那边产生什么了吗？不成能一只产生也不成能是被产生，所以只能是正在产生，宾语从句用陈述语序.42. 参考答案A 由后面的答语可知，问的是时间，所以用when.43. 参考答案 A 宾语从句用陈述语序.后面有时间状语tomorrow，所以从句用一般未来时.44. 参考答案D宾语从句用陈述语序，他住在哪里是暗示状态的，所以用一般现在时态，又因live是不及物动词，后面不克不及直接跟宾语，必须加个介词才可以，in the room, 所以后用介词in.45. 参考答案D 由1.75 meters得知，是问他有多高，所以用how tall.46. 参考答案C 主句用一般曩昔时态，从句要用曩昔相应的时态，因为在说话的时候，已经写了信，动作产生在曩昔的曩昔，所以应该用曩昔完成时态.47. 参考答案C 宾语从句中缺少waiting for 的宾语，所以应该用宾格whom..48. 参考答案D 我不知道他是否还住这里.因为不确定，所以应该用whether.49. 参考答案A what在宾语从句中做said的宾语.50. 参考答案D 宾语从句用陈述语序，如果选C的意思就是我异常想知道他一直被忙，不该用主动语态，D选项是合理的.51. 参考答案C 宾语从句用陈述语序.52. 参考答案C 宾语从句用陈述语序.53. 参考答案C 同上.54. 参考答案C 她想知道她妈妈是否喜欢这个礼品.Which暗示哪个她妈妈，that只起衔接作用，她想知道她妈妈喜欢这个礼品，想知道就应该是不确定，what已有the present，所以不合错误，if是否.55. 参考答案C 宾语从句用陈述语序，D选项太中式话了，可用where 或how 来提问.56. 参考答案C 因为有next week, 所以应用一般未来时，宾语从句用陈述语序，后面有if条件状语从句表未来，所以用主将从现.57. 参考答案D 宾语从句用陈述语序.58. 参考答案B 主句用一般曩昔时态，从句要用曩昔的相应时态，宾语从句中用陈述语序.59. 参考答案A 宾语从句用陈述语序，主从句需要衔接词衔接两个句子，不克不及选C.60. 参考答案B 莉莉喜欢她的双胞胎姐姐喜欢的.因为主句中已有暗示一般现在时态的likes, 后面就不克不及重复，并且她的双胞胎姐姐作主语也是第三人称单数，所以用does.宾语从句中用陈述语序.61. 参考答案B 宾语从句用陈述语序.62. 参考答案D 宾语从句用陈述语序.63. 参考答案A. 后面的答语得知，他将帮忙我们的英语，所以应该是问他为什么来，应用why.点击中考参考答案1.参考答案A. 我的一些同伙对自然科学感兴趣，但他们谁也讲不出下次不明飞翔物出现的时间.宾语从句应该用陈述语序.2. 参考答案D. 布朗先生什么时候回中国？抱愧.我不知道他会在国外待多久.宾语从句应该用陈述语序.3. 参考答案A. 我可以进来吗？很抱愧我迟到了.请进，但请你告知我为什么又迟到了吗？宾语从句应该用陈述语序.4. 参考答案D. 你能告知我怎样到河南博物馆（我坐几路车能到河南博物馆）吗？宾语从句应该用陈述语序.5. 参考答案D. 彼得说怀特一家正在度假，但没有人知道他们去了哪里.宾语从句应该用陈述语序.They have been to他们去过某个地方，现在已经回来了；they have gone to他们去了某个地方，现在还没有回来.6. 参考答案B. 你知道他们什么时候不雅赏首都博物馆吗？下周五.宾语从句应该用陈述语序.7. 参考答案D. 你想知道我们什么时候举行英语联欢会.当主句是一般曩昔时态的时候，宾语从句用相应的曩昔时态，宾语从句应该用陈述语序.8. 参考答案A. 我想知道我们应该什么时候到达机场.宾语从句应该用陈述语序.9. 参考答案D. David,看那边谁人穿白衣服的人，你能告知我他是干什么的吗？他是医生.询问职业用what；宾语从句应该用陈述语序.10. 参考答案C. 你能告知我蒂姆在哪里吗？班主任在找他.对不起，我不知道.但是他适才在这里.动词tell后接的宾从应用陈述语序，just now提示应该用was.11. 参考答案B. 金太太留口信了吗？是的，她想知道这个周日你是否跟她一起去购物.12. 参考答案A. 我是一个青少年的妈妈.有时我不知道我的儿子最需要什么.爱和懂得.宾语从句应该用陈述语序.Love and understanding.故用what.13. 参考答案A. 我想知道，没有水人能活多久.大约一周.Abouta week知询问应用how long，宾语从句应该用陈述语序.。

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初中英语语法宾语从句讲解小口诀：宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时;陈述转化that引,一般疑问用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。

一．基本讲解来源:直接引语变间接引语概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

Eg: He said，“I am good at drawing".He said he was good at drawing。

（动词宾语）1.引导词（1) that引导宾语从句时，通常用陈述句充当， that可省略。

Eg: She said,“I want to go there " She said (that） she wanted to go there。

（2） whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句,由一般疑问句/选择疑问句充当,陈述语序。

Eg: “Are you interested in geography?” she said.She asked if/whether I was interested in geography.I wonder if /whether she has told the new to Li Lei .I’m not sure whether he will come or not。

初中英语语法宾语从句讲解-专项练习及答案Intermediate English Grammar: Object Clauses___ ___:Object clauses。

___ note:Tense。

word order。

and the word that you quote.If the main clause is in the present tense。

___ object clause can be any ___.If the main clause is in the past。

The object clause must match that at last.Use "that" for statements。

"if" or "whether" for ns。

And use the ___.1.___: Direct to Indirect SpeechAn object clause is a clause that ns as the object of a verb in a sentence.___: He said。

"I am good at drawing."Indirect speech: He said he was good at drawing。

(verb object)1.Introducing the Object Clause1) When "that" is used to introduce an object clause。

it is usually nal and can be omitted.___: She said。

"I want to go there."She said (that) she wanted to go there.2) When "whether" or "if" is used to introduce an object clause。

英语语法宾语从句讲解小口诀：宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时;陈述转化that引,一般疑问用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。

一．基本讲解来源：直接引语变间接引语概念：在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，可做V谓/介词短语的宾语.e。

g. He said, “I am good at drawing”。

He said he was good at drawing。

(动词宾语）Miss Zhang is angry at what you said。

(介词宾语）1。

引导词（1) that引导宾语从句时,通常用陈述句充当，that可省略。

e.g. She said，“I want to go there ”She said （that) she wanted to go there。

They all know (that）Jim is good at skating。

（2）whether 或if 引导的宾语从句，由一般疑问句/选择疑问句充当，陈述语序.e。

g. “Are you interested in geography?” she said。

She asked if/whether I was interested in geography.I wonder if /whether she has told the new to Li Lei 。

I’m not sure whether he will come or not。

注意：一般情况下，whether 和if 可以互用，但有些情况例外a。

介词短语后只用whether 不用ife.g. We are talking about whether we'll go on the panic.b。

引导词与动词不定式或or not 连用时，只用whether.e。

初中英语语法宾语从句讲解,专项练习及答案注意！宾语从句小口诀:宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词;主句一般现在时,从句不需受限制;主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时;陈述句转化ｔhat引，一般疑问句用if/whethｅr，特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。

一、基本讲解1概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语,也可做介词的宾语。

ｅｇ, Ｈe saｉd he wａｓgｏod aｔｄrawｉｎｇ.(动词宾语)Hｅasks hｉm how ｌｏnｇMikｅhas ｂeenｄown.(动词宾语)Mｉss Zｈang is angry at ｗhat ｙou ｓaid. （介词宾语)2.连接词（1) .陈述句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用thａt，口语中常常省略。

ｅ.g，Sｈｅtｏld me （that) she wｏｕld like to go with ｕs．(2)以wｈetheｒ或if 引导的宾语从句,主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句，从句同样是陈述语序eｇ, I wonder if ／wｈetｈer u ｈａｖe ｔｏld ｔｈe new ｔo Li Lｅi.注意：一般情况下,whｅｔher 和ｉf 可以互用, 但有些情况例外。

ａ. 当从句做介词的宾于是只用whether 不用ifｅg, We are talｋing aboｕt whetheｒwｅ'll gｏon tｈe ｐinic.b.引导词与动词不定式或noｔ连用时, 只用ｗｈｅｔheｒ.eｇ, Please let me kｎoｗｗhat toｄo ｎｅｘt.Ｃｏuld yｏu tell me wheｔher ｕgo or noｔ?c. iｆ当如果讲时，引导的是条件状语从句，这时不能用wheｔhｅr.(3).特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用特殊疑问词;引导词后要用陈述句语序。

E.g. Ｃould ｙou tell me whａt's the mattｅr＼wrｏnｇwith you？特殊情况：：当do you tｈｉｎk后接特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时，句式结构应为引导词＋doｙou thinｋ+陈述句语序。

英语语法宾语从句讲解小口诀：宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；陈述转化that引，一般疑问用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。

一．基本讲解来源：直接引语变间接引语概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，可做V谓/介词短语的宾语。

e.g. He said, “I am good at drawing”.He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语)1.引导词(1) that引导宾语从句时，通常用陈述句充当, that可省略。

e.g. She said, “I want to go there ”She said (that) she wanted to go there.They all know (that) Jim is good at skating.(2) whether 或if 引导的宾语从句,由一般疑问句/选择疑问句充当，陈述语序。

e.g. “Are you interested in geography?” she said.She asked if/whether I was interested in geography.I wonder if /whether she has told the new to Li Lei .I’m not sure whether he will come or not.注意：一般情况下，whether 和if 可以互用，但有些情况例外a. 介词短语后只用whether 不用ife.g. We are talking about whether we'll go on the panic.b. 引导词与动词不定式或or not 连用时，只用whether.e.g. I can’t say whether or not he will come on timec. if当如果讲时,引导的是条件状语从句，表示‘如果’，不能用whether.e.g. If you want to be a good teacher, it will take times.Whether you can succeed depends on how much effort you pay. (3)特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时，不可省略，陈述句语序。

初中英语语法宾语从句讲解，专项练习及答案注意！宾语从句小口诀：宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；陈述句转化that引，一般疑问句用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。

一、基本讲解1 概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。

eg, He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)He asks him how long Mike has been down . (动词宾语)[Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语)2.连接词(1) .陈述句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用that,口语中常常省略。

, She told me (that) she would like to go with us.(2)以 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句，从句同样是陈述语序eg, I wonder if /whether u have told the new to Li Lei .注意：一般情况下，whether 和if 可以互用，但有些情况例外。

a. 当从句做介词的宾于是只用whether 不用ifeg, We are talking about whether we'll go on the pinic.b. 引导词与动词不定式或 not 连用时，只用whether.~eg, Please let me know what to do next.Could you tell me whether u go or notc. if当如果讲时，引导的是条件状语从句，这时不能用whether.(3).特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用特殊疑问词；引导词后要用陈述句语序。