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全新版大学英语综合教程第一册Test1练习内容全新版大学英语综合教程第一册T est1练习内容导语：全新版大学英语综合教程除了学习课文内容，也要做习题来巩固课堂学习的'知识，下面是全新版大学英语综合教程第一册的测试，大家要认真做题哦。
Test Yourself (Units 1-4)Test Paper OnePart Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) "At the office" is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [-A-] [B] [C] [D]1. A) Of all cities in California, Los Angeles has the largest population.B) San Francisco is as big as Los Angeles.C) One of the two cities mentioned is the capital city of California.D) Neither San Francisco nor Los Angeles is the capital city of California.2. A) Alice Wang was not a hard-working student.B) Alice Wang did poorly in the basic chemistry course.C) Alice Wang was far ahead of her class.D) Alice Wang did some hard thinking on the subject.3. A) Professor and student.B) Friends.C) Father and daughter.D) Classmates.4. A) Delivering a package.B) Writing a receipt.C) Signing the papers.D) Cleaning the house.5. A) Write a book review.B) Keep the book for a couple of weeks.C) Make a copy of a part of the book.D) Meet the woman.6. A) Lawyer.B) Teacher.C) Doctor.D) Consultant.7. A) She is late for class.B) She hates school.C) She is unable to finish class assignments.D) She has difficulty concentrating in class.8. A) He succeeded by working hard.B) He does not agree with Miss Walker,C) He believes in luck.D) He admires Miss Walker.9. A) Brian Wallace wants to make an appointment with Christopher.B) Brian Wallace is waiting in the conference room.C) Mr. Christopher does not have time to see Brian Wallace at the moment.D) Mr. Christopher will see Brian Wallace in the conference room.10.A) Take the woman to the park.B) Go and see his mother.C) Write a letter to his mother.D) Attend a birthday party.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. For what purpose did the speaker go to McCarley's Bookstore one day?A) To find a job.B) To talk to the owner.C) To meet a customerD) To get a book.12. Why did the speaker take the job at the bookstore?A) It paid well.B) She needed money to go to college.C) The boss was kind to her.D) It offered her a chance to help others.13. What does the speaker do now?A) She is a college student.B) She is a hotel maid.C) She is a mapmaker.D) She is a news reporter.14. What remains the same for the speaker in spite of changes in her jobs?A) She likes whatever job she is doing.B) She feels she is working for the customers instead of her employer.C) She takes pride in the achievements she has made.D) She tries hard to make sense of the world.Passage TwoQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. What is the passage about?A) Dining out.B) Table manners.C) Growing up.D) Starting a family.16. In what way is the visit to his hometown significant to the speaker?A) It was the first time he took his parents out for dinner.B) It was the first time his parents treated him as an adult.C) It was the first time he behaved as an adult before his parents.D) It was the first time he was called "mister".17. What can we infer from the passage?A) The family used to go to a restaurant for dinner when they got together.B) The waiter usually places the bill in the middle of the table.C) The speaker's father used to pay their restaurant bills.D) Parents usually regard their children as grown up when they reach 13.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. What is the relationship between Rhonda and the speaker?A) Colleagues.B) Former classmates.C) Neighbors.D) Relatives.19. When did the speaker's friendship with Rhonda start?A) When Rhonda invited her to tea.B) When they took a trip abroad together.C) When they visited the zoo together.D) When the speaker took Rhonda to a movie.20. What are the times the speaker remembers best of her friendship with Rhonda?A) When she refused to take Rhonda's advice.B) When Rhonda came to her help when she was in need.C) When she gave up her plans to help Rhonda.D) When Rhonda shared joy in her accomplishments.。
高等学校英语应用能力考试（A 级）测试卷本次测试仅用于删选出最终参加2023年6月份A/B级考试的人员名单。
将按分数从高到低，选出A级、B级各500人，参加考试。
因本次考试名额有限，A/B级只能选择其中一个等级进行考试。
您的姓名： [填空题] *_________________________________班级：（如：2022级智能建造技术1班） [填空题] *_________________________________预报考等级（A级或B级，二选一填入）： [填空题] *_________________________________学号： [填空题] *_________________________________民族： [填空题] *_________________________________入学年级： [填空题] *_________________________________性别： [填空题] *_________________________________证件号： [填空题] *_________________________________培养层次：（如：三年制大专、五年制大专） [填空题] *_________________________________年级：（如：一年级、二年级、三年级） [填空题] *_________________________________院系： [填空题] *_________________________________学信专业名称：（目前就读专业名称，需与学信网上一致，不得填错） [填空题] * _________________________________手机号： [填空题] *_________________________________1. Real-time communication with friends in all parts of the world can be easily carried （）with WeChat. [单选题] *A out(正确答案)B awayC inD over2. If you（）in the contest, you could have won the first prize. [单选题] *A participatedB have participatedC had participated(正确答案)D participate3. A management style is a way（）which a manager works to fulfill their goals. [单选题] *A with(正确答案)B onD in4. Would you mind giving us a demonstration（）we can see how the machine works? [单选题] *A in caseB even thoughC so that(正确答案)D as if5. When we booked the hotel, little（）what would happen once we arrived there. [单选题] *A did we know(正确答案)B we have knownC we knewD will we know6. The workers showed up on time, were very polite, and had the equipment（）in a timely manner. [单选题] *A installB to installC installingD installed(正确答案)7. It's a well-known fact （）workplace design has an impact on employee happiness. [单选题] *B whatC that(正确答案)D where8. It's not uncommon for students to attend community college while（）part-time. [单选题] *A workB working(正确答案)C workedD to work9. The food we eat has the potential to either keep us healthy （）contribute to weight gain or diseases. [单选题] *A butB norC andD or(正确答案)10. Go for regular, short walks in the morning and/or evening,（）it is for a few minutes every day. [单选题] *A now thatB even if(正确答案)C in caseD ever since11. You should spend some time（）about how you can best deal with these issues. [单选题] *A to thinkB thinkC thoughtD thinking(正确答案)12.（）to share so much information with friends as we can today. [单选题] *A Never have been able weB Never we have been ableC Never have we been able(正确答案)D Never have been we able13. At this point ,officers have not found any evidence（）a crime occurred. [单选题] *A whichB that(正确答案)C whatD when14. John said he wasn’t hunting（）a job because there weren't any available in his area. [单选题] *A withB onC inD for(正确答案)15.（）you have received a written job offer from the company, it is not final. [单选题] *A IfB BecauseC Unless(正确答案)D Once16.（）you graduated with lots of internship experience, don’ t expect to have your dream job right after graduation. [单选题] *A Ever sinceB Just becauseC Even if(正确答案)D As if17. Changing jobs is not easy, particularly if the circumstances in（）you' re leaving are less than ideal. [单选题] *A which(正确答案)B whatC thatD where18.As（）earlier, hiring managers are busy because they have many other responsibilities. [单选题] *A mentioningB to mentionC mentionD mentioned(正确答案)19. If you（）them the deadline, they could have completed the project sooner. [单选题] *A had told(正确答案)B toldC tellD will tell20. No matter（）good you are, there is no substitute for preparing well for your interview. [单选题] *A how(正确答案)B whereC whatD when21.（） 5G may improve our daily life, some consumers have voiced concern about potential health risks. [单选题] *A IfB Although(正确答案)C BecauseD Unless22. We are trying to create an environment（） which all customers can use and enjoy our resources. [单选题] *A forB aboutC onD in(正确答案)23. You can have your ordered items（）to your home or office in two days. [单选题] *A deliverB to deliverC delivered(正确答案)D delivering24. They（）only twice since they graduated ten years ago. [单选题] *A meetB have met(正确答案)C are meetingD will meet25. When you apply for the position, you need to be clear about（）you are a good match for it. [单选题] *A whichB whereC whenD whether(正确答案)26. We need to keep a close eye（）the weather forecast in the coming days. [单选题] *A on(正确答案)B withC atD in27. Will I be eligible for employee benefits while（）as an intern? [单选题] *A workedB workC am workingD working(正确答案)28. If we had been informed of this policy, we（）the service center earlier. [单选题] *A will contactB have contactedC had contactedD would have contacted(正确答案)29. The course is designed for students（） Chinese language proficiency is HSK 3 or above. [单选题] *A whoB thatC whose(正确答案)D which30.（）a 4 -week training program, these workers returned to their own company. [单选题] *A Having completed(正确答案)B CompletedC Had completedD To have completed二、选出下列句子的正确翻译。
《综合英语》第一册（15单元）(10points).column A column B( )1.define A. force somebody to do something( )2.impose B. describe or state someting( )3. evaluate C. keep( )4. beam D.prohibit especially by legal means or social pressure ( )5. hazard E. increase( )6. ban F.smile brightly and happyly( )7. influence G.quite the opposite( )8. boost H.danger( )9. by contrast I.have an impact on( )10. maintain J.assess in order to make a judgmentA. listen toB. had listened toC. would had listened toD. should listen to( )16. "What do you think of the book?" "Oh, excellent, It's worth______ a second time.‖A. readingB. being readC. to readD. to be read( )17. In this sense, bad things ________into good things.A. can turnB. can be turnedC. can be to turnD. should turn( )18. There are a lot of school children in the long line outside, ______ to get tickets for the show.A. hurriedB. excitedC. eagerD. worried( )19. The children are ______ in a great deal of outdoor activities.A. occupiedB. enteredC. dealtD. engaged( )20.It may be difficult to do at first. But don’t let this________ you.A. encourageB. encouragedC. discourageD. discouraged( )21.He is the kind of person you _______ love or hate.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. either( )22.She promised to _______ our wishes.A. inspectB. expectC. exceptD. respect( )23.I hate it when strangers ask me _______ about my private life.A. questionB. questionsC. problemD. problems( )24.These shoes were _______ cheap.A. amazeB. amazedC. amazinglyD. amazing( )25.All the ________ on this street look the same.worth of heavy metals like manganese, chromium and nickel each day. This in a city that requires school cafeterias to serve organic meals. Great, I thought, organic lunch, toxic campus.Since December, when the report came out, the mayor, neighborhood activists（活跃分子）and various parent-teacher associations have engaged in a fierce battle over its validity: over the guilt of the steel-casting factory on the western edge of town, over union jobs versus children’s health and over what, if anything, ought to be done. With all sides presenting their own experts armed with conflicting scientific studies, whom should parents believe? Is there truly a threat here, we asked one another as we dropped off our kids, and if so, how great is it? And how does it compare with the other, seemingly perpetual health scares we confront, like panic over lead in synthetic athletic fields? Rather than just another weird episode in the town that brought you protesting environmentalists, this latest drama is a trial for how today’s parents perceive risk, how we try to keep our kids safe—whether it’s possible to keep them safe—in what feels like an increasingly threatening world. It raises the question of what, in o ur time, ―safe‖ could even mean.―There’s no way around the uncertainty,‖ says Kimberly Thompson, president of Kid Risk, a nonprofit group that studies children’s health. ―That means your choices can matter, but it also means you aren’t going to know if they do.‖ A 2004 report in the journal Pediatrics explained that nervous parents have more to fear from fire, car accidents and drowning than from toxic chemical exposure. To which I say: Well, obviously. But such concrete hazards are beside the point. It’s the dangers parents can’t—and may never—quantify that occur all of sudden. That’s why I’ve rid my cupboard of microwave food packed in bags coated with a potential cancer-causing substance, but although I’ve lived blocks from a major faultline(地质断层) for more than 12 years, I still haven’t bolted our bookcases to the living room wall.26. What does a recent investigation by USA Today reveal?A) Heavy metals in lab tests threaten children’s health in Berkeley.B) Berkeley residents are quite contented with their surroundings.C) The air quality around Berkeley’s school campuses is poor.D) Parents in Berkeley are over-sensitive to cancer risks their kids face.27. What response did USA Today’s report draw?A) A heated debate.B) Popular support.C) Widespread panic.D) Strong criticism.28. How did parents feel in the face of the experts’ studies?A) They felt very much relieved.B) They were frightened by the evidence. C) They didn’t know who to believe.D) They weren’t convinced of the results.29. What is the view of the 2004 report in the journal Pediatrics?A) It is important to quantify various concrete hazards.B) Daily accidents pose a more serious threat to children.C) Parents should be aware of children’s health hazards.D) Attention should be paid to toxic chemical exposure.30. Of the dangers in everyday life, the author thinks that people have most to fear from__________.A) the uncertainB) the quantifiableC) an earthquakeD) unhealthy foodPassage TwoCrippling health care bills, long emergency-room waits and the inability to find a primary care physician just scratch the surface of the problems that patients face daily.Primary care should be the backbone of any health care system. Countries with appropriate primary care resources score highly when it comes to health outcomes and cost. The U.S. takes the opposite approach by emphasizing the specialist rather than the primary care physician.A recent study analyzed the providers who treat Medicare beneficiaries（老年医保受惠人）. The startling finding was that the average Medicare patient saw a total of seven doctors—two primary care physicians and five specialists—in a given year. Contrary to popular belief, the more physicians taking care of you don’t guarantee better care. Actually, increasing fragmentation of care results in a corresponding rise in cost and medical errors. How did we let primary care slip so far? The key is how doctors are paid. Most physicians are paid whenever they perform a medical service. The more a physician does, regardless of quality or outcome, the better he’s reimbursed (返还费用). Moreover, the amount a physician receives leans heavily toward medical or surgical procedures. A specialist who performs a procedure in a 30-minute visit can be paid three times more than a primary care physician using that same 30 minutes to discuss a patient’s disease. Combine this fact with annual government threats to indiscriminately cut reimbursements, physicians are faced with no choice but to increase quantity to boost income.Primary care physicians who refuse to compromise quality are either driven out of business or to cash-only practices, further contributing to the decline of primary care.Medical students are not blind to this scenario. They see how heavily the reimbursement deck is stacked against primary care. The recent numbers show that since 1997, newly graduated U.S. medical students who choose primary care as a career have declined byHow do we fix this problem?It starts with reforming the physician reimbursement system. Remove the pressure for primary care physicians to squeeze in more patients per hour, and reward them for optimally (最佳地) managing their diseases and practicing evidence-based medicine. Make primary care more attractive to medical students by forgiving student loans for those who choose primary care as a career and reconciling the marked difference between specialist and primary care physician salaries.We’re at a point where primary care is needed more than ever. Within a few years, the first wave of the 76 million Baby Boomers will become eligible for Medicare. Patients older than 85, who need chronic care most, will rise by 50% this decade.Who will be there to treat them?31. The author’s chief concern about the current U.S. health care system is __________.A) the inadequate training of physiciansB) the declining number of doctorsC) the shrinking primary care resourcesD) the ever-rising health care costs32. We learn from the passage that people tend to believe that __________.A) the more costly the medicine, the more effective the cureB) seeing more doctors may result in more diagnostic errorsC) visiting doctors on a regular basis ensures good healthD) the more doctors taking care of a patient, the better33. Faced with the government threats to cut reimbursements indiscriminately, primary care physicians have to __________ .A) increase their income by working overtimeB) improve their expertise and serviceC) make various deals with specialistsD) see more patients at the expense of quality34. Why do many new medical graduates refuse to choose primary care as their career?A) They find the need for primary care declining.B) The current system works against primary care.C) Primary care physicians command less respect.D) They think working in emergency rooms tedious.35. What suggestion does the author give in order to provide better health care?A) Bridge the salary gap between specialists and primary care physicians.B) Extend primary care to patients with chronic diseases.C) Recruit more medical students by offering them loans.第一册（15单元）答题纸《综合英语》6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Ⅱ. Choose the right word and complete the following sentences:(15points )11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.21. 22. 23. 24. 25Ⅲ.Reading comprehension: this part is to test your reading ability. There are 2passages for you to fulfill. After reading the following passages, youwill find 5questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A),B), C), D).you should mark the correct choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(20points)26. 27. 28. 29. 3031. 32. 33. 34. 35.Ⅳ. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below,changing the form if necessary.(15points)36. 37. 38. 39. 40.41. 42. 43. 44. 45.Ⅴ. Translate the following sentences into English. (25points)46.____________________________________________________________________47.____________________________________________________________________48.____________________________________________________________________49.____________________________________________________________________50.____________________________________________________________________VI.Writing ( 15 points )Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write acomposition on the topic It Pays to Be Honest. You should write at least150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.Should Parents Send Their Kids to Art Classes?第一册（15单元）答案I.Choose the definition from column B that best matches each work in column A (10points).1.B2.A3.J 4F. 5.H6. D7.I8.E9.G 10.CⅡ. Choose the right word and complete the following sentences: (15points )11. –15 BABAB 16-20 DBCDC 21-25 DDBCAⅢ.Reading comprehension: this part is to test your reading ability. There are 2 passages for you to fulfill. After reading the following passages, you will find 5questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), D).you should mark the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(20points)26-30 DCABD 31-35BCDDAⅣ. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary.(15points)36. application 37.particulars 38.customs 39. official 40.retiredmunication 42. personal 43. reservation 44.flights 45.opportunitiesⅤ. Translate the following sentences into English. (25points)46. It depends on how often you wear it47. to be a challenge to many traditional concepts48. could have attended the meeting in person (by himself)49. balanced diet is essential to health50.The new peace treaty bans all tests of unclear weapons.VI.Writing ( 15 points )Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Should Parents Send Their Kids to Art Classes?. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.15分—13分要求：内容切题，清楚表达文章内涵，文字连贯，句式有变化，句子结构和用词正确，文章长度符合要求。
大一英语考试题型及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共10分）(1) What did the man do last night?A. Went to the cinemaB. Stayed at homeC. Visited his friend(2) Where are they going to meet?A. At the libraryB. At the parkC. At the restaurant(3) What time does the train leave?A. At 8:00B. At 9:00C. At 10:00(4) How much is the ticket?A. $10B. $20C. $30(5) What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going shoppingB. Watching a movieC. Having dinner together2. 听短文，完成信息填空。
（每空1分，共10分）The speaker talks about his/her first day at college. He/she felt (1)_____ because there were so many new faces. The first class was (2)_____, which was quite interesting.After class, he/she went to the (3)_____ and had lunch with some new friends. In the afternoon, he/she attended a(4)_____ about campus life. The speaker is looking forward to(5)_____ in the coming semester.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
英语专业综合英语第⼀学期期末试题（卷）英语专业综合英语第⼀学期期末考试I. Please write the correct words according to themeanings given below. (10%)1. n. great effort2. n. (pl.) feelings of doubt and fear3. v. to deliberately get involved in a situation that does notconcern you, which may be annoying to others4. n. sb. who frightens, hurts, or threatens weaker people5. v. to criticize, to censure6. a. dark, esp. in a way that seems sad7. a. (of land, plants) producing much8. n. a sudden strong feeling of excitement or pleasure9. n. sceptic; a person who sees little or no good in others10.v. (of flowers) to open or to be open11.n. a way of thinking about or looking at sth.12.v. to tell sb. that sth. is sure to happen so that he doesnot have to worry13.n. a lack; not having enough, esp. food14.a. very unhappy15. v. to invite people to one’s home, usually for a meal16. v. to arouse interest or curiosity17.v. unroll; to open out; to straighten out18.adv. happening or done at exactly the same time19.v. to dry up; to be reduced in size and color20.v. to remove; to get rid ofII. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the expressions listed below. (10%)in some ways call for run out at oncebring up give rise to tear down happen tooccur to ask for deal in read intofor one thing take over at heart in turn resort to run into move in on used to1.Both sides are willing to sit down and talk becausethey know it is stupid ______ force.2.The heavy rains they had last summer ______ seriousflooding.3.Some of the nation’s best lawyers are on the case.They are offering their services free because theyhave no doubt ______the ethical nature of the case.4.The two men began to ______ me when they saw I was alone.Luckily a police officer happened to pass by just atthat time.5.Has it ever______ you that all these changes havehappened in the past three decades?6.There______ be lots of fish, shrimps and crabs in ourrivers and lakes and ponds, but now no longer.7.The government has promised that it will not hesitateto punish those who ______ cheating, gambling, black marketeering, and prostitution.8.In those days few people liked the job of coal mining,because ______, the work was hard, very hard. Besides it was very dangerous.9.He ______ his father’s business when his father died.10. The generation gap is a big problem and ______serious attention. I think we young people should try to understand older people’s worries and cares and respect their experience, while older people ______should respect young people’s wishes and desires.11. I had not seen my sister for ages. So this visit wasa wonderful opportunity for me, because I could do twothings______ .12. Time is ______. Unless we come up with a solution inthe next few days, we will ______ serious trouble.13. This man is a joke. He has been ______ to believe thathe is the most learned person on earth.14. I think they are ______ trouble building those houseson the dry bed of the lake. These houses will have tobe______ sooner or later to return the land to the lake.15. The message of this essay is simple and obvious. Idon’t think you should ______ too much ______ it.16. He has lived in big cities for almost 10 years. But____ he is still a country boy______.III. Put in appropriate adverbs or prepositions. (10%) 1.Linda worked harder than before; she knew she had to make ______ the time she had lost.2.The police were informed that some neighborhood bully has been shaking the boy ______ for more than one month.3. We will not just look ______ whilst our next-door neighbor struggles with his enemy.4. The boy’s death was a terrible blow to his mother. She just couldn’t get ______ it.5. When I die of old age, I will have no regret becauseI know what I have left unfinished will be passed _______ ______ the young.6. She takes ________ her mother. She also likes to take an active part in social reform.7. My grandfather decided to work as a coal miner afterhe finished school instead of going ________ to college.8. Zhuge Liang promised to see _______ it that Zhou Yuget 100,000 arrows within three days.9. ________ want of a better word, let’s call them “professional drinkers”because it is their official duty to drink ________ behalf of the officials at banquets.10. What he likes to do after a day in the office is tochat freely with a friend or two ________ a glass ofwine.11. Li Bai wrote this beautiful poem to express his thanksto a farmer who had walked a long way to see him____________.12. The generation gap is a big problem and calls ______serious attention.13. I did not tell her the truth but it ran contrary ______my principles, and I felt bad ______ it.14. I don’t understand why somebody who has made afactory turn _________ more cigarettes should bepraised.15. All night long she sang, and the thorn went deeperher breast.16. Somehow I couldn’t do it myself, so I went andgot a plain clothes man to do the job.17.They refused my request ______ offering a reason.18.I rose early on September 6, 1994, and headed ______theGolden Gate Bridge.19.The driver told me he was once robbed ______ knifepoint bya hitchhiker.20. He pretended to be a Frenchman, but his Americanaccent gave him ______.IV. Paraphrase the following sentences. (20%)1. Those who were able took advantage of the opportunities for success and happiness that presented themselves.2. Everything about him suggested a carefully dressed authority.3. … but in a bad year, it’s not only the ploughs that break but our hearts, too.4. It was a small room on the sixth floor, and hardly a setting for a romantic figure.5. “She has form. …. That cannot be denied. But has shegot feeling? I’m afraid not. In fact, she is like most artists: she is all style without any sincerity.”6. As a product of American education, I had never paid the slightest attention to the green banana, except to regard it as a fruit whose time had not yet come.7. Those who had the least to give often gave the most.8. We figured that in twenty years each of us ought tohave our fate worked out and our fortunes made, whatever they were going to be.9. A man gets stuck in New York. It takes the West to makea man really keen.10. When it finally died, I removed the roots from thesoil, washed them, and buried them in a corner of the garden.V. Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C andD. (20%)Passage 1As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease –especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight , but does not eat very nutritious (有营养的) foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beersat home most nights but does not drive while drunk , and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely “ not ill” and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body’s special needs. Both types have simply been ca lled “well”. In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well” and “wellness” only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise and they make a point of monitoring their body’s condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap (缺陷) may be "well," in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. "Wellness" may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for.People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.1. Today medical care is placing more stress on ________.A. keeping people in a healthy physical conditionB. monitoring patients’ body functionsC. removing people’s bad living habitsD. ensuring people’s psychological well-being2. In the first paragraph, people are reminded that ________.A. good health is more than not being illB. drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmfulC. regular health checks are essential to keeping fitD. prevention is more difficult than cure3. Traditionally, a person is considered "well" if he ________.A. does not have any unhealthy living habitsB. does not have any physical handicapsC. is able to handle his daily routinesD. is free from any kind of disease4. According to the author, the true meaning of "wellness" is for people ________.A. to best satisfy their body’s special needsB. to strive to maintain the best possible healthC. to meet the strictest standards of bodily healthD. to keep a proper balance between work and leisure5. According to what the author advocates, which of thefollowing groups of people would be considered healthy?A. People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures.B. People who are not presently experiencing anysymptoms of disease.C. People who try to be as possible, regardless oftheir limitations.D. People who can recover from illness even withoutseeking medical care.Passage 2Throughout this long, tense election, everyone has focused on the presidential candidates and how they’ll change America. Rightly so, but selfishly, I’m more fascinated by Michelle Obama and what she might be able to do, not just for this country, but for me as an African-American woman. As the potential First Lady, she would have the world’s attention. And that means thatfor the first time people will have a chance to get up close and personal with the type of African-American woman they so rarely see.Usually, the lives of black women go largely unexamined. The prevailing theory seems to be that we’re all hot-tempered single mothers who can’t keep a man. Even in the world of make-believe, black women still can’t escape the stereotype of being eye-rolling, oversexed females raised by our never-married, alcoholic (酗酒的) mothers.These images have helped define the way all women are viewed, including Michelle Obama. Before she ever gets the chance to commit to a cause, charity or foundation as First Lady, her most urgent and perhaps most complicated duty may be simple to be herself.It won’t be easy. Because few mainstream publications have done in-depth features on regular African-American women, little is known about who we are, what we think and what we face on a regular basis. For better or worse, Michelle will represent us all.Just as she will have her critics, she will also have millions of fans who usually have little interest in the First Lady. Many African-American blogs have written about what they’d like to see Michelle bring to the WhiteHouse—mainly showing the world that a black woman can support her man and raise a strong black family. Michelle will have to work to please everyone—an impossible task. But for many African-American women like me, just a little of her poise (沉着), confidence and intelligence will go a lon g way in changing an image that’s been around for far too long.6. Why does Michelle Obama hold a strong fascination forthe author?A) She serves as a role model for African women.B) She possesses many admirable qualities becominga First Lady.C) She will present to the world a new image ofAfrican-American women.D) She will pay closer attention to the interests ofAfrican-American women.7. What is the common stereotype of African-Americanwomen according to the author?A) They are victims of violence.B) They are of an inferior violence.C) They use quite a lot of body language.D) They live on charity and social welfare.8. What do many African-Americans write about in their blogs?A) Whether Michelle can live up to the highexpectations of her fans.B) How Michelle should behave as a public figure.C) How proud they are to have a black woman in theWhite House.D) What Michelle should do as wife and mother in theWhite House.9. What does the author say about Michelle Obama as aFirst Lady?A) However many fans she has, she should remainmodest,B) She shouldn’t disappoint the African-Americancommunity.C) However hard she tries, she can’t expect toplease everybody.D) She will give priority to African-Americanwomen’s concerns.10. What do many African-American women hope MichelleObama will do?A) Help change the prevailing view about black women.B) Help her husband in the task of changing America.C) Outshine previous First Lady.D) Fully display her fine qualities.VI. Fill in each blank of the passage with ONE suitable word. (10%)More than one million children in the United States do not go to school. 1 , they learn at home. They are 2 by adults, like tutors (家庭教师).Most often, their parents are their teachers. Educational companies, libraries, and the Internet 3__ many families with teaching material.Parents choose home-schooling for several reasons. Some choose it because of their religious __4 . Others say it provides more time for the family to be 5 . They say home offers a 6 place for learning. Some parents believe home-schooling C problems of traditional schools, which ___8__ classes that have too many students. Critics, 9 , say children need to 10 school with other children.VII. Translate. (20%)1.他喜欢炫耀它的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，⼈们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲他。
职业综合英语1期末试卷A卷试卷A【闭卷】（五部分，100分，120分钟，共10页）Part One Listening Comprehension (20 points)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 10 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both thedialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, youshould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D givenin your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the center.1. A. In a bookstore. B. In a bank.C. In a snack bar.D. In a library.2. A. Because he'll write a report.B. Because he'll be with his friends.C. Because he doesn't like the game.D. Because he doesn't know the players.3. A. Flowers. B. Glasses.C. A blouse.D. A dress.4. A. The man can use her computer.B. The man can help himself to some food.C. The man should put the computer on the table.D. The man should help her to move the table.5. A. Because she likes to live near a playground.B. Because the new apartment is cheaper.C. Because she needs a quieter place.D. Because the present apartment is too small.6. A. He didn’t like that computer.B. He didn’t find what he liked.C. The price of the computer was too high.D. That type of computer was sold out.7. A. Go to a lecture.B. Go to a concert.C. Go shoppingD. go sightseeing.8. A. Write a letter for the woman.B. Take the woman to the office.C. Drive the woman home.D. Finish the report for the woman.9. A. She was tired of reading it.B. She liked it very much.C. She didn’t think of much it.D. She wasn’t interest ed in it.10. A. When he can receive the order.B. What the order number is.C. When he should send the order.D. What’s wrong with the order.Section BDirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 4 recorded con-versations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both theconversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you shoulddecide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your testpaper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Conversation 111. A. To the Science Museum. B. To the History Museum.C. To the Art Museum.D. To the Space Museum.12. A. About every four minutes. B. About every five minutes.C. About every six minutes.D. About every seven minutes.Conversation 213. A. The design. B. The price.C. The color.D. The size.14. A. Black. B. Brown.C. White.D. Gray.15. A. The discount. B. The weight.C. The quantity.D. The distance.Conversation 316. A. A single room with a bath. B. A single room with a shower.C. A double room with a bath.D. A double room with a shower.17. A. 100 dollars. B. 150 dollars.C. 200 dollars.D. 250 dollars.18. A. A fitness gym. B. A tennis court.C. A swimming pool.D. A table tennis room.Conversation 419. A. By the last name. B. By the first name.C. By the middle name.D. By the full name.20. A. The short holidays. B. The low salaries.C. The small offices.D. The informal clothes.Part Two Vocabulary & Structure (30 points)Directions:Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.21. The company was asked to supply the facts _______ the case.A. relevant withB. relevant inC. relevant toD. relevant about22. With a year’s hard work, Richard _______ basic knowledge of English.A. has caughtB. has acquiredC. has requiredD. has acknowledged23. _______ you may say, she will not give up her plans to go abroad.A. WhatB. HoweverC. No matter whatD. However hard24. My grandparents _______ to go to bed earlier during the winter.A. tendB. tenderC. trendD. tendency25. The company requires the ________ of many people.A. occupationB. vocationC. professionD. employment26. His sudden arrival that night must have been very _______ because most people at the party lookedrather _______.A. surprised; surprisingB. surprising; surprisedC. surprised; surprisedD. surprising; surprising27. Dr. Bethune began to work the _____ he arrived at the front.A. placeB. wayC. momentD. reason28. If urban noise levels _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even at dinner.A. are not kept；will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep；will have toD. do not keep；have to29. All complaints will _______by the manager.A. be in charge ofB. be dealed withC. deal withD. be dealt with30. The new suspension bridge _______ by the end of last month.A. has been designedB. had been designedC. was designedD. would be designed31. These government officials are busy _______ for the coming year.A. estimatingB. broadcastingC. budgetingD. calculating32. The football team arrived in Barcelona ahead of _______.A. timeB. scheduleC. arrangementD. appointment33. Mr. Black’s refusal was worded in such a _______ way that we could not be offended.A. agreeableB. gracelessC. graciousD. graceful34. You are not concentrating on which fork _______.A. useB. be useC. use toD. to use35. Peter stayed home to keep his wife _______ this weekend.A. communityB. comparisonC. companionD. company36. Traffic is _______ along the roads to the scenic spot.A. building onB. building upC. building inD. building out of37. To his satisfaction, everything _______ well in the experiment.A. turned aboutB. turned upC. turned outD. turned inside38. Many tourists agreed with the guide that there is some time set aside on the schedule for _______every evening.A. funB. entertainmentC. pleasureD. play39. For many children, the joy of receiving gifts ______ the true meaning of Christmas.A. outlivesB. outearnsC. outweighsD. outthinks40. Business meals are multi-tasking jobs _________ can often turn out to be nightmares.A. whatB. whetherC. whichD. in which41. One of our goals as a profession is ________ the product attractive.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. makes42. Where was it ______ the road accident happened yesterday?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. how43. The committee spent several hours _______ proposals fora new road.A. to sketch inB. to sketch outC. sketching inD. sketching out44. Their coach suggested the sports meeting be _______because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put upC. put downD. put away45. Everyone in the class is expected to _________ these discussions.A. participate onB. participate inC. take partD. participate46. No matter how many times I have read the sentence, I just find it does not _________.A. make meaningB. make senseC. make sense ofD. make difference47. The teacher wasn’t _________ George’s excuse.A. inclined to believingB. inclining to believeC. inclining to believingD. inclined to believe48. The process _________ consumers _______ more goods at a lower price.A. provides…toB. provides…forC. provides…withD. provides…of49. He failed in the exam, __________ proves that he hadn’t worked hard enough.A. thatB. whichC. suchD. what50. The money is to be used for the __________ of the survivors of the earthquake.A. happinessB. advantageC. benefitD. interestPart Three Reading Comprehension (20 points)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 51 through 55. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, Cand D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the center. (5 points)Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt tocontrol the fox population. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of confrontation(冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox’s smell, which the dogs follow.Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit of foxes itself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, it trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.51. Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes _______________.A. for recreationB. in the interests of the farmersC. to limit the fox populationD. to show off their wealth52. What is special about fox hunting in Britain?A. It involves the use of a deadly poison.B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs.C. The hunters have set rules to follow.D. The hunters have to go through strict training.53. Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game ______________.A. by resorting to violenceB. by confusing the fox huntersC. by taking legal actionD. by demonstrating on the scene54. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to ______________.A. prohibit farmers from hunting foxesB. forbid hunting foxes with dogsC. stop hunting wild animals in the countrysideD. prevent large-scale fox hunting55. It can be inferred from the passage that _____________.A. killing foxes with poison is illegalB. limiting the fox population is unnecessaryC. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violentD. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich.Task 2Directions:This task id the same as Task1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 56 to 60.(5 points)Airline companies are responsible for transporting your luggage. If you cannot recover it at the point of arrival, you mustinform the airline immediately. They will carry out the necessary search. If the luggage is recovered, it will be delivered to your place of residence. If you wish to insure your luggage, you may do so at your own expense.Some airlines restrict luggage weight to 44 pounds (20 kg); in other cases, there is no weight restriction, but you are not allowed more than two pieces of luggage. Inquire about luggage allowance from the airline with which you will be traveling. However, you must pay extra for excess luggage, which is not reimbursed (补偿) by Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA).Each suitcase, bag or package must be clearly labeled with your name and destination. If you do not know the exact destination address at the time of your departure, label your luggage in care of( 由……代收) the executing agency whose name appears in the Training Agreement, using the following model: Surname , first nameName of your countryAddress of the executing agencyCity, country, postal codeTelephone number of executing agencyIf you do not have this information, please label your luggage with the name and address of the institution you are to attend in Canada. If none of these details are available, you can use CIDA' s address.56. If you can' t find your luggage at the point of arrival, airline companies will try to find it and_____.A. ask you to insure your luggageB. deliver it to where you liveC. inform you about its recoveryD. ask you to pay some money for it57. Before taking your air trip, you have to make sure________.A. of the restriction on luggageB. of the insurance for luggageC. who will pay for the excess luggageD. how much CIDA will pay for the excess luggage58. The charge for the excess luggage should be paid by________.A. CIDAB. the passengerC. the insurance companyD. the executing agency59. In case you have no idea at all where to send your luggage, you can send it to the address of_______.A. the institution you are to attendB. the airline you travel withC. the Canadian International Development AgencyD. the executive agency given in the Training Agreement60. The passage is mainly about CIDA' s advice on________.A. the charge of your luggageB. the handling of your luggageC. the insurance of your luggageD. the transportation of your luggageTask 3Directions:The following is an article. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it （No.61 through No.65）with no more than 5 words. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet on Page 9 correspondingly. (10 points)San Francisco has one of the worst public transportation systems in the United States. The first problem is that the busesand streetcars are never on schedule. You often have to wait thirty minutes or more for your bus. Frequently, several buses going in the same direction arrive at the same time, and then another one may not come for thirty more minutes. Second maintenance is very poor. The buses and streetcars often break down, causing long delays. City officials admit that there is an average of five such breakdowns every day. Furthermore, the buses and streetcars are in terrible condition. They are always dirty, the windows are frequently broken, and the seats are torn. The third problem is the poor attitude of many of the drivers. They refuse to give information about transfer points, they drive like mad, and they show little consideration for the comfort and safety of their passengers. A fourth, and by far the most serious problem is the increase in crime. A police report shows that thefts and assaults (袭击) have increased forty-three percent over the three previous months. In conclusion, because of all these problems, it is becoming increasingly inconvenient and even dangerous to ride public transportation in San Francisco.Part Four Translation (10 points).Directions: Translate the following paragraph from English into Chinese. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 66) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet on Page 9.66. The man who is gettiing online in the office is an entrepreneur with more than two thousand employees. He has a girl secretary who often helps him to handle correspondence, manage meetings, and so on. In the process of international trade, he finds that the mastery of good table manners comes in handy, and he also thinks that as industrial designers in his company, they must try their best not to make the product a pain in the neck.Part Five Writing (20 points)Directions: You are the Sales manager of Merlin International Co. Your name is Jim Sanders. You want to introduce your company’s newly developed mobile phone to a new client. Please write a letterto David Lee from Union Trading. Your letter should include the following information:1) A brief introduction of your company.2)The new features of your mobile phones.3)How to contact you if the client is interested in your product.You should write about 80 words.Remember to write the letter on the Answer Sheet on Page10.。
大学职称英语综合A模考训练题及答案一、阅读理解1. B题目：The Benefits of Reading for Pleasure（阅读愉悦的好处）Nowadays, people often view reading for pleasure as an indulgence, a frivolous activity. However, the benefits of reading for pleasure should not be underestimated. Not only does it enhance our leisure time but it also improves our mental well-being and emotional intelligence.Firstly, reading for pleasure allows individuals to escape from reality and explore different worlds and perspectives. It transports readers to faraway places and stimulates their imagination. By engaging with the characters and their experiences, readers can develop empathy and emotional intelligence. This ability to understand and relate to others is crucial in building strong interpersonal relationships.Secondly, reading for pleasure expands our knowledge and vocabulary. It exposes us to new ideas, cultures, and lifestyles. Through reading, we can learn about different eras in history or delve into complex scientific concepts. Moreover, reading helps us improve our language skills, enhancing our ability to express ourselves effectively.Lastly, reading for pleasure can have positive effects on our mental health. It provides a form of relaxation and stress relief. When we immerse ourselves in a captivating story, our worries and anxieties fade away. Reading has been shown to reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, promoting overall well-being.In conclusion, reading for pleasure offers numerous benefits that should not be overlooked. It broadens our horizons, expands our knowledge, and contributes to our emotional well-being. So, let's make time for reading and indulge in the joy it brings.答案解析：本文主要强调了阅读愉悦的好处，包括了拓展知识和词汇、提高情商、减轻压力和焦虑等方面的益处。
自考专业(英语)综合英语（一）考试题目及答案1一、单项选择题1、Not until I came home last night_____ to bed.A.Mum did goB.did Mum goC.went MumD.Mum went2、_____Xi, an, New York is a very young city.paring withpared withparingpared3、_____his letter,I decided to write to my father again.A.Not having receivedB.Not receivingC.Having not receivedD.Receiving not4、Once she made her mind to do something, she insisted_____.A.on carrying it out immediatelyB.that she carries it out immediatelyC.on carry it out immediatelyD.that she carries out it immediately5、The students ’ performance _____to our expectations.A.looked upB.held outC.brokeD.lived up6、It,s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _____the answers ready will be of great help.A.To have hadB.Having hadC.HaveD.Having7、The play_____ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A.producedB.being producedC.to be producedD.having been produced8、_____ possible delays on the way,you’d better start earlier.A.Dealing inB.Allowing forC.Permitting ofD.Preparing for9、It is not who is right but what is right_____ is of importance.A.whichB.itC.thatD.this10、In the beginning Tom found it difficult to_____ the rest of the class in chemistry.A.keep up withe up withC.follow up withD.make up with11、—How dangerous it was! —Yes,but for the passer-by’s quick action,the girl_____ .A.was drownedB.would have been drownedC.had drownedD.should be drowned12、The mayor of Nanjing says that all construction work for the school_____ by 2022.A.has been completedB.has completedC.will have been completedD.will have completed13、The artist was born poor, _____poor he remained all his life.A.andB.orC.butD.so14、John didn, t _____ to hurt you—it was an accident.A.expectB.meanC.supposeD.like15、Take a coat along;it’s _____ to be cold down there.A.likeB.alikeC.likelyD.likeable16、The eggs are_____ a bad smell.A.giving awayB.sending offC.sending upD.giving off17、It’s the first time that he has been to Australia, _____?A.isn’t heB.hasn’t heC.isn’t itD.hasn’t it18、They soon had the fire _____.A.under controlB.take control ofC.out of controlD.in the control of19、The teacher asked us to write a _____ composition within two hours.A.two-thousand-wordsB.two-thousands-wordC.two-thousand-wordD.two-thousands-words20、—What do you think of the movie? —It’s fantastic.Theonly pity is that I _____ the beginning of it.A.missedB.had missedC.missD.would miss二、阅读理解1、Passage 1I want to talk about a soldier. I saw him yesterday as my husband and I were enjoying a wonderful lunch in the cave-like dining room of an old hotel.It is hard to imagine being comfortable in a room that probably seats a thousand,but the real magic of the place is its wonderful setting. Every comer is a wood and stone masterpiece, with high glass windows that look out to the huge cliffs (悬崖)of the valley.A man entered with his family and took a seat. He wasn , t in uniform, but he walked with the dignity of a soldier,and a slight limp (瘸). My suspicion was confirmed when he removed his hat and placed it on the table where I could see it. Embroidered (绣)on the cap were the words :查看答案【二、阅读理解】1~5CADCA6~10BBAA。
学院2009—2010学年第一学期期末考试试卷 承担单位：经贸科技学院 课程名称：《综合英语》 试卷类别：A 卷 考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120 分钟 适用层次： 阅卷须知：阅卷用红色墨水笔书写，小题得分写在每小题题号前，用正分表示，不得分则在小题 题号前写0；大题得分登录在对应的分数框内；考试课程应集体阅卷，流水作业。
I .Choose the one that best completes the sentence (10points) (1)P hys ics ＿a us efu l s ubj ect. A.is B.are C.wa s D.w ere (2)A pa ir of sho es ＿wh at I n eed at t he mom men t. A.is B.are C.wa s D.w ere (3)T he ＿of th eir ho use s a re cov ere d wit h ＿ A.ro ove s,l eav es B.roo fs,lea ves C.ro ofs ,le afs D.r oov es,lea fs (4)T her e a re six ＿s tan din g a t t he sc hoo l g ate. A.po lic eme n B.po lic es C.po lic ema ns D.pol ice(5)H ow man y ＿are th ere in yo ur nei gh bou rho od?A.Jo nes ’B.Jo nes esC.Jo ne ’sD.Jo nes(6)T om has th ree ＿系(院)：——————专业：——————年级及班级：—————姓名：——————学号：—————------------------------------------密-----------------------------------封----------------------------------线--------------------------------A.bro the rs–in–l awB.b ro the r–in–la wsC.br oth ers–i n–law sD.br ot her s i n l aw(7)Whe re are my gl ass es?＿o n the de sk ove r t her e.A.Th ey areB.It i sC.Th ere ar eD.Th ere is(8)Mea sle s＿a l ong ti me to ge t o ver.A.ta keB.tak esC.sp endD.s pe nds(9)Thr ee day s＿too lo ng for m e t o w ait.A.isB.a reC.ta kesD.t ak e(10)Ou r n ati ona l f oot bal l t ea m＿won th e m atc h.A.ha sB.ha veC.ha s b eenD.h av e b eenII.R ead ing co mpr ehe nsi on (40poi nts)TEXT AThere are three kinds of goals: short-term,medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less,or two weeks,or possible months.It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation ,out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals bukld on the foundation of the short-range goals.They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step,you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow adn succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will increase.Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing.We should never allow a long-term goalto limit us or our course of action.11.Our long-term goals mean a lot__.A.if we complete our short-range goalsB.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsC.if we write down the datesD.if we put forward some plans12.New short-term goals are bulid upon__.A.two yearsB.long-term goalsC.current activitiesD.the goals that have been completed13.When we complete each step of our goals ,__.A.we will win final successB.we are overwhelmedC.we should build up confidence of successD.we should strong desire for setting new goals14.Once our goals are drawn up,__.A.we should stick to them until we complete themB.we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunitiesC.we had better wait for the exciting news of successD.we have made great decision15.It is implied but not stated in the passage that ___.A.those who habe long-term goals will succeedB.writing down the dates may discourage youC.the goal is only a guide for us to reach our desinationD.every should have a goalTEXT BThere are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is reared. If an individual is handicapped envionmentally ,it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individual's intellingence canbe demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old , their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was reated by parents of low intelligence in an isolatedcommunity with poor educational pooprtunities.Mark was reared inthe home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child , sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually.This enviromental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were giben tesets to measure their intelligence. Mark's I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities , the twins , having identical brains,would have tested at roughly the same level.16.This selection can best be titled_________.A.Measuring Your IntelligenceB.Intelligence and EnvironmentC.The Case of Peter and MarkD.How the brain Influences Intelligence17.The beststatement of the main idea of this passage is that _____.A.human brains differ considerablyB.the brain a person is born with is improtant in determining his intelligenceC.environment is crucial in determining a person's intelligenceD. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence18.According to the passage , the average I.Q.is _____.A.85B.100C.110D.12519.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that _______.A.individual with identical brains seldom test at same levelB.an individual's intelligence is determined only by his enviromentck of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenceD.changes of enviroment produce changes in the structure of the brain20.This passage suggests that an individual 's I.Q.______.A.can be predicted at birthB.stays the same throuthout his lifeC.can be increased by educationD.is determined by his childhoodTEXT CThe economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed,almostfully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwardepression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955,a typical year of the 1950’s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economicgrowth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production ofmanufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the yearsimmediately following World War 2. The country’s business spent about 30billiondollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spendingwas almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spentabout 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or abouttwenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five millionpeople held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but couldnot find them . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room.To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920’s . As farmer’s shreof their products declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among theobservers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority .Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually leadto the oppsite-depression.21. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Agriculatural Trends of 1950’sB. T he Unemployment Rate of 1950’sC. U.S. Economy in the 50’sD. The Federal Budget of 195222. In Line 4 , the word “boom” co uld best be replaced by______.A. nearby explosionB. thunderous noiseC. general public supportD. rapid economic growth23. It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the UnitedStates in 1955 viewed the national economy with an air of _________.A. confidenceB. confusionC. disappointmentD. suspicion24. Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950’s?A. EconomistsB. FrmaersC. PoliticiansD. Steelworkers25. The passage states that incom available for spending in the U.S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950 . How much was it ?A. 60％B. 50％C. 33％D. 90％TEXT DIn the case of mobile phones, change is everything. Recent research indicates that the mobile phone is changing not only our culture, but our very bodies as well. First. Let’s talk about culture. The difference between the mobile phone and its parent, the fixed-line phone, you get whoever answers it.This has several implications. The most common one, however, and perhaps the thing th at has changed our culture forever, is the “meeting” influence. People no longer need to make firm plans about when and where to meet. Twenty years ago, a Friday night would need to be arranged in advance. You needed enough time to allow everyone to get from their place of work to the first meeting place. Now, however, a night out can be arranged on the run. It is no longer “see you there at 8”, but “text me around 8 and we’ll see where we all are”.Texting changes people as well. In their paper, “insights into the Social and Psychological Effects of SMS Text Messaging”, two British researchers distinguished between two types of mobile phone users: the “talkers” and the “texters”-those who prefer voice to text message and those who prefer text to voice.Th ey found that the mobile phone’s individuality and privacy gave texters the ability to express a whole new outer personality. Texters were likely to report that their family would be surprised if they were to read their texts. This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well.Another scientist wrote of the changes that mobiles have brought to body language. There are two kinds that people use while speaking on the phone. There is the “speakeasy”: the head is held high, in a self-confident way, chatting away. And there is the “spacemaker”: these people focus on themselves and keep out other people.Who can blame them? Phone meetings get cancelled or reformed and camera-phones intrude on people’s privacy. So, it is understandable if your mobile makes you nervous. But perhaps you needn’t worry so much. After all, it is good to talk.26. when people plan to meet nowadays, theyA. arrange the meeting place beforehandB. postpone fixing the place till last minuteC. seldom care about when and where to meetD. still love to work out detailed meeting plans.27. According to the two British researchers, the social and psychological effect are mostly likely to be seen onA. TALKERSB. the "speakeasy"C. the “spacemaker”D. texters28. We can infer from the passage that the texts sent by texters areA. quite revealingB. well writtenC. unacceptable by othersD. shocking to others29. according to the passage ,who is afraid of being heard while talking on the mobileA. talkersB. the speakeasyC.the spacemakerD. texters30.an appropriate title for the passage might beA. the SMS effectB. cultural implication of mobile useC. change in the use of the mobileD. body language and the mobile phone!III.Put in th e m iss ing in for mat ion b ase d o n t ext (10po int s)Sidn ey Poi tie r w as a 31 A mer ica n b la ck act or and 32.Wh en he was33 ,he wan ted to be com e a n a cto r, so he we nt to see a dir ect or and Told hi m h is wis h.T he dir ect or ask ed hi m t o r ead th e p art of a34on th e s tag e. Bec aus e t her e w ere m any wo rds he di dn’t kno w,Sidn ey did n’t r ead we ll. Th e d ire ct ory di dn’t 35t his yo ung ma nas a n a cto r a nd let hi m 36th e s tag e. La ter Si dne y t hou ght a lot of thin gs.He37th at hi s re adi ng wa s too p oor a nd he w as38t o stu dy we ll. 39th e f oll owi ng six mo nth s, he spe nt as mu ch tim e a s40rea din g.IV.D eci de wh eth er ea ch o f the f oll owi ng st ate men ts is tru e or fa lse acc ord ing to th e t ext (10po in ts)41.W hen yo u l ook up on,you th ink yo u hav e m ore ti me tha n y ou nee d.42.B ut to war ds th e te rm yo u may s udd enl y fin d tha t tim e is r unn ing o ut.43.Y ou do n’t hav e eno ugh t ime t o c ove r all y our d uti es,so yo u get worr ied.44.S o y ou mus t b eco me the ma ste r o f tim e,n ot its se rva nts.45.T he m ore t ime you w ast e, t he e asi er it is to go o n was tin g ti me.46.I f y ou se rio usl y w ish to g et the mo st out o f c oll ege, y ou mu st put the tim e m ess age s i nto pr act ice.47.T he aw kwa rd fig ure a nd kin d u gl y f ace ha d bec ome so f amo us tha t his frie nds.48.H is bo ok we re tr ans lat ed in to ma ny di ffe ren ce la ngu age s and r ead all ove r t he wor ld.49.H e wa s re cei ved at the roy al c our ts o f Eu rop e an d a dmi red by m any king s.50.T hat ni ght ,h und red s o f pe opl e c ame to hi s w ind ow a nd cal l t o h im. V.Tr ans lat e t he fol low ing se nte nce s int o E ngl ish (20po int s)51.你似乎很难过。
综合教程英语大一下学期考试试题1、During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat _______ as a traditional Chinese food. [单选题] *A. pizzaB. dumplings(正确答案)C. hamburgersD. noodles2、11．________ big furniture shop it is! [单选题] *A．HowB．WhatC．What a (正确答案)D．What an3、---Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?---Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ____you to your room. [单选题] *A. show(正确答案)B. showsC. to showD. showing4、Since the war their country has taken many important steps to improve its economic situation. [单选题] *A. 制定B. 提出C. 讨论D. 采取(正确答案)5、It was（）of you to get up early to catch the first bus so that you could avoid the traffic jam. [单选题] *A. senselessB. sensible(正确答案)C. sentimentalD. sensitive6、A little learning is a dangerous thing, _____ the saying goes. [单选题] *A. likeB. as(正确答案)C. withD. if7、We can see ______ stars at night if it doesn’t rain. [单选题] *A. a thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of(正确答案)8、She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. [单选题] *A. which(正确答案)B. whoC.itD. that9、The classmates can' t（）Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say10、61．How is online shopping changing our way? ? ? ? ? ? life? [单选题] * A．of(正确答案)B．inC．onD．for11、Bliss, who worked in an information centre, began to work on the book in 1 [单选题] *A. 策划B. 上班C. 写作(正确答案)D. 销售12、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的13、The paper gives a detailed（）of how to create human embryos (胚胎)by cloning. [单选题] *A. intentionB. description(正确答案)C. affectionD. effort14、It was _____ that the policy of reform and opening up came into being in China. [单选题] *A. in the 1970s(正确答案)B. in 1970sC. in the 1970s'D. in 1970's15、He has grown rich lately. [单选题] *A. 后来B. 以后C. 终于D. 最近(正确答案)16、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)17、68．—How ________ apples do you want?—I want two kilos. How ________ are they?—They are 5 yuan. [单选题] *A．much; manyB．many; much(正确答案)C．many; manyD．much; much18、22．______ is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi now. [单选题] *A．It(正确答案)B．ThisC．ThatD．What19、( ) She keeps on learning English all the time. So far, she______three books of New Concept English. [单选题] *A. has learned(正确答案)B. have learnedC. had learnedD. learn20、I didn't hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. [单选题] *A. what did he sayB. what he had said(正确答案)C. what he was sayingD. what to say21、I haven’t met him _____ the last committee meeting. [单选题] *A. forB. since(正确答案)C. atD. before22、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /23、18．Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A．coach(正确答案)B．secretaryC．architectD．waiter24、The secretary was asked to_____of the waste paper on the desk. [单选题] *A.disappearB.dispose(正确答案)C.declareD.got rid25、Medicines are to be taken according to the doctor’s advice. [单选题] *A. 发放B. 提取C. 配方D. 服用(正确答案)26、—Mum, could you buy a schoolbag ______ me when you go shopping?—No problem.（）[单选题] *A. ofB. toC. inD. for(正确答案)27、Guilin is _______ its beautiful scenery. [单选题] *A. famous for(正确答案)B. interested inC. fond ofD. careful with28、—What’s the matter with that boy?—______.（）[单选题] *A. He is watching TV in his roomB. He takes his temperatureC. He was playing a toy carD. He hurt his right leg(正确答案)29、Jim will _______ New York at 12 o’clock. [单选题] *A. get onB. get outC. get offD. get to(正确答案)30、_______ is on September the tenth. [单选题] *A. Children’s DayB. Teachers’Day(正确答案)C. Women’s DayD. Mother’s Day。
大学英语综合练习一主讲：朱明高级工程师、高级技师、国家经济师高级国家职业技能鉴定考评员高级技能专业教师大学英语综合练习题一一、交际用语1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A(Right)，不恰当的选B(Wrong)，并将答案写在答题纸上。
1.- What would you like to drink, madam?- Can I have a glass of white wine?（）A. Right B．Wrong2. - Are you ready to order? （）- Yes. I'll have a chicken salad please.A. Right B．Wrong3.- How can I book a cheap hotel? （）- If l were you, I'd phone a travel agent.A. Right B．Wrong4. - Have you seen today's newspaper? （）- Yes, I am.A. Right B．Wrong5．- What's your job? （）- I'm a nurse.A. Right B．Wrong二、词汇与结构6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. She's the person__ __owns the restaurant.A. who B．which C．what7. He's not tall ____ to play basketball.A. enough B．too C．very8. I missed the train, ____ I arrived at work on time.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. If9. The book was rather expensive, but I bought itA. any wayB. even thoughC. anyway10. When I saw him, I ____ him ____ some money.A. asked, forB. ask, forC. asked, with11. A: Which jumper do you like?B: The red ____ over there.A. oneB. itC. that12. A: Could I see the manager now?B: I'm sorry you can't. He has ____ to Hong Kong.A. beenB. goneC. stayed13. You didn't order the cheese, ____？A. do youB. did youC. have you14. We built the house ____. Nobody helped us.A. ourselvesB. oursC. myself15. You have ____ done a very good job.A. veryB. indeedC. certainly16. Could you please tell us what kind of work ____ you have got experience?A. in whichB. whichC. at that17. Quick, call the doctor! I think I ____ my arm.A. have brokenB. breakC. am breaking18. A car hit her when she was walking ____ the road.A. acrossB. throughC. at19. I went to his house but couldn't get in. There was ____ there.A. no oneB. nothingC. someone20. Get up! Mary. Tom has ____ called you three times this morning.A. yetB. alreadyC. never21. The school telephoned to tell me that my son had hurt ____ playingfootball.A. herselfB. yourselfC. himself22. You ____ wear a uniform at school. You can wear anything you like.A. have toB. don't have toC. mustn't23. ____ the rain and the wind, he came on time.A. Apart fromB. In spite ofC. Although24. I can't sit here, this chair is very ____.A. uncomfortableB. discomfortableC. noncomfortable25.If I ____ you, I'd sell that car as quickly as possible.A. wereB. amC. was三、句型转换26-30小题：根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。
2011级《综合英语1》期末考试答案及评分标准Part I•Listening Comprehension (30分)Section A & B （20分）评分标准：20分，每题1分，答对就得分，答错为零分1-5 DCCBC 6-10 CBAAA11-15 ACDCD 16-20 ACBBASection C（10分）评分标准：S1-S8 每题0.5分，单词拼写错误不得分；S9-S11每题2分，答出主要意思得1-2分，单词拼写错误酌情扣分。
S1. grew S2. assistant S3. sailed S4. funnyS5. began S6. already S7. invested S8. debtS9. His speeches made people laugh and remember eventsS10. his later life was not a happy oneS11. his later works were more serious because of his sadnessPart II•Reading ComprehensionSection A (10分)评分标准：每题1分，答对就得分，答错为零分R1-R5 EHJCN R6-R10 IBMGOSection B (21分)评分标准：每题1.5分，答错为零分。
21-24 CCBD 25-29 CDCBA 30-34 BCDDBPart III Vocabulary (9分)评分标准：每题0.5分，答对就得分，答错为零分35-39 BDBDD 40-44 BABDC 45-49 BDADA 50-52 CBAPart ⅣTranslation (15 Points)Section A (5 Points)评分标准：采用整体评分。
1.翻译出全部内容，且语言流畅，得5分。
2.翻译出三分之二的内容，语言较流畅，得3-4分。
