Unit_4_I_used_to_be_afraid_of_the_dark_Section_A课件
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Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark附详细参考答案和听力材料Ⅰ.口语练习A.Look at these two pictures and tell the changes of Amy.(观察Amy的两张照片,讨论一下她的变化)B.What do you know about your past and present (现在).Have you changed much? Think about it and tell us something about yourself.(你了解自己吗?比起过去你是否改变了很多?想一想,给朋友们谈谈你的过去和现在。
)Ⅱ.听力A.每小题你将听到一个对话,从A、B、C、D四幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项(听一遍)B.根据所听对话及问题,选择正确答案(听两遍)6 A.In Japan.B.In England.C.In India.D.In America.7 A.At a cinema.B.In the park.C.At a shop.D.In the street.8 A.Lucy does.B.Lily does.C.Ann does.D.No body does.9 A.A teacher.B.A visitor.C.A conductor.D.A bus driver.10 A.She will have a rest.B.She will goon working.C.She will have an exam.D.She will work hard.C.根据所听句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个意思与其相同或相近的句子(听两遍)11 A.I often ride to school.B.I often walk to school.C.I often drive to school.D.I often take a bus to school.12 A.Please leave me a message at six.B.Please wake me up at six.C.Please call meat six.D.Please pick me up at six.13 A.She is more than forty years old.B.She is less than fort years old.C.She looks younger than she really is.D.She look solder than she really is.14 A.Tom has very weak eyes.B.Tom has very good eyes.C.Tom never wears glasses when reading.D.Tom has to wear glasses when he reads something.15 A.Mary can finish the book in five hours.B.Mary can’t finish the book in five hours.C .Mary has finished reading the book.D.Mary wants to finish reading the book in five hours.D.根据所听到的短文,判断句子是否与短文内容相符。
九年级Unit 4 单元测试题一、单项选择( )1. Mario is afraid of alone. A. be B. being C. is D. /( )2.. You used to be outgoing, ?A. do you B. don’t you C. didn’t you D. did you ( )3.. I haven’t him for a long time. A. see B. saw C. seen D. seeing( )4. I used to have straight hair, but now I have hair.A. curlyB. longC. straightD. brown( )5.----- You used to be short, you ? ------Yes , I .A. didn’t, didB. usedn’t, usedC. didn’t, usedD. usedn’t, did( )6. Playing basketball is very , so I’m more in it.A. interesting, interestingB. interested, interestingC. interesting, interestedD. interested, interested( )7. ----Who do you often swim ?-----I swim with my classmates, because I am the swim team.A. /, onB. with, onC. with, inD. with, of( )8. The glass is broken, Try to who did it. A. find out B. look C. see D. found ( )9. My life has changed in the last few years.A. a lot ofB. lots ofC. a lotD. a lots of( )10. He’s always busy. And he working late until night.A. gets used toB. used toC. got used toD. is used for( )11. He _____ many stories in the last few years.A. wroteB. has writtenC. is writingD. was writing( )12. To my _____, he failed the math exam again.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises( )13. Would you mind _____ the window?A. my openingB. me openingC. my to openD. me to open( )14. I used to a lot of time games with my friends.A. take, to playB. cost, playingC. spent, onD. spend, playing( )15. His father makes a living driving a taxi. A. by B. with C. for D. through ( )16. We shouldn’t give up _____ English. It’s useful in our life in the future.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learnt( )17. Don’t shout at him lik e that. He is only a _____.A. eight-year-oldB. eight-years-oldC. seven-year-oldD. seven-years-old( )18. Knives are used to _____ things. A. cut B. cuts C. cutting D. to cut( )19. He wanted to know _____.A. where did my pen pal come fromB. where does my pen pal come fromC. where my pen pal came fromD. where my pen pal comes from( )20.(2010三亚中考)He hardly hurt himself in the accident___________?A. doesn’t heB. didn’t heC. did heD. does he( )21. Our life______ a lot in the last ten years.A.has changedB. have changedC. will changeD. changed( )22. —________ do you surf the Internet? —Twice a week.A. How muchB. How longC. How soonD. How often( )23. What ever happens, we shouldn’t ______ our hopes.A. put upB. cheer upC. keep upD. give up( )24.My brother ___works in that factory .he has become a bus driver.A. not longerB. not any longer C .no longer D. not any more( )25. — Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.— I'm trying to ______ It's really hard, you know.A. turn it onB. put it offC. give it upD. take it out()26.He could properly deal _______ all kinds of situations. A.to B.into C.at D.with ()27.The boy stood before the teacher, not daring________ anything.A.talk B.talks about C.to say D.saying()28.No matter what you do, you must be careful ________ what he said.A.off B.at C.in D.about()29.The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them ________ about science. A.is B.was C.are D.were()30.—My son seldom has ________ breakfast.—It is ________ unhealthy habit.You must ask him to change it.A./; an B.the; an C./; a D.the; a()31.—Jack is a(n) ________ young man.—That's true.He always feels nervous when he speaks before people.A.friendly B.shy C.honest D.lively()32.Here is the book and you can keep it for ________ one month.A.at last B.at least C.in end D.in least()33.—Is Tom in the next room?—Well, it's hard to say.But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking()34.I really enjoyed your speech, ________ there were some parts I didn't quite understand.A.because B.for C.until D.though()35.You look worried! Is ________ all right?A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing()36.He has been ________ deeply by his father.A.influenced B.influence C.affect D.effect()37.—Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.—Good job, Charlie.I'm ________ of you.A.tired B.proud C.sure D.sick()38.He ________ the office.He is having a meeting.A.is absent in B.absent in C.absent from D.is absent from()39.His wife advised him________ drinking, but he wouldn't.A.to give up B.gives up C.gave up D.giving up()40.Lucy ________ read story book at the age of four.A.is able to B.was able to C.should D.would二、用so或such填空(1) The boy is ___________ young that he can't go to school.(2) He told us_________ a funny story that we all laughed.(3) He has _________ few books to read that he has to borrow some from the library.(4) The girl had____________ high a fever that she couldn't go to school.(5) Don't you think it’s __________ a great idea!三、选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。
一、短语归纳Used to 过去常常be afraid of害怕from time to time 时常such a great idea如此好的主意take up 开始从事turn red 变红deal with 对付,应付worry about为...担心not….any more 不再get tons of attention 得到太多的关注Fight on 继续奋斗a very small number of 极少数的.... at least 至少be alone独处in public 公开地give a speech作演讲on the soccer team 在足球队get good grades 取得好成绩be proud of 为。
骄傲move in with…搬来和。
一起住move in 搬进新居no longer 不再=not any loner be absent from classes 逃课in the last few years 在过去的几年里boarding school 寄宿学校in person 亲自change one’s life改变某人的生活to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是even though 尽管take pride in 为….感到自豪pay attention to…对….主意二、重点句型1.The head teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person.2.They also told me that even though they couldn’t be there to take care of me…三、常考知识点及语法1.Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you? 考察反意疑问句2.What’s he like now? 他现在是什么样子相当于What do/does+主语+look like?3.helpful----------be helpful to4.She was always silent in class. 延伸——silent的名词及副词5.She still plays the piano from time to time.From time to time 意为时常,有时,相当于sometimes/at times6.This party is such a great idea!Such意为如此的,这样的,常用结构-----such+a/an+ adj +可数名词单数Such+adj+不可数名词Such+adj+可数名词复数区分so 及such ①So 修饰adj和adv such修饰n②So 修饰形容词的常用结构为“so+adj+a/an+可数名词单数;当句中名词为复数或不可数名词时,要使用such He is so lovely a boy that we all like him.It’s such fine weather that I’d like to have a walk.③当名词前有many/much/few/little时,只能用so 来修饰。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.教学设计【课题】Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section A 1a-1c 教师复备栏或学生笔记栏【学习目标】1 熟练运用used to do sth谈论自己、他人过去的习惯、爱好、形象及经常做的事情。
2 能够听懂有关学习方法的简短对话。
3能运用used to 来谈论过去。
【学习重点难点】1熟记重点单词短语。
2 正确使用used to【学法指导】谈论自己和同学的变化----听读感受别人的变化---巩固练习【教学过程】一、情景导入(3分钟)used to的用法“used to+动词原形”表示过去常常干某事,现在不在干了。
只有一种形式,即过去式。
例如:I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.So the sentence “I used to be afraid of the dark.” means in Chinese:我过去常害怕黑暗。
“used to”的疑问形式和否定形式:—Did you use to be afraid of the dark?—Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark.—Did he use to be afraid of the dark?—No, he did not use to be afraid of the dark._There used to be a church here ,did n …t there ?跟踪练习(1) He______ ______ ____ after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
(2) He ____ ______ _____ __________________. 他过去不吸烟。
(3)He used to play football. (改为一般疑问句,再回答)_______________________________________________________朗读,体会used to的用法Bob: Wow, Mar io, you look different! You used to be short, didn‟t you?【教学过程】Mario: Yes, I did. Now I‟m tall. And so are you!Bob: That‟s true. And you used to wear glasses.Amy: Hi, Bob. How are you?Bob: Fine. Wow, you‟ve changed!Amy: Really? How?Bob: You used to have short hair.Amy: You remember that? Yes, I did.二、自主探究( 6分钟)朗读、翻译短语I haven‟t seen you for four years! a couple of days.Now I‟m tall. And so are you!you used to wear glasses. you‟ve changed!You used to have short hair.you used to be really tall! Not anymore.it used to be red, didn‟t it?it used to be curly. You used to be short, didn‟t you? 复习反意疑问句,完成练习:(1)Lily will go to China, ______ _____?(2)She doesn‟t come from China, ________ ________?(3) You haven‟t finis hed homework, _________ __ ?(4) He knows little English, _________ ______?三、合作探究( 10分钟)注意谈论外貌和性格的不同句型What‟s he\ she like ?What does he\ she look like?完成1a两人一组谈论自己过去的外表、性格等及与现在的不同。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.知识点详解◆used to的用法used to十动词原形,意为“过去常干……”eg:He used to be a doctor. 他过去是一位医生。
used to+动词原形的否定句为didn’t use to+动词原形[拓展]be /get used tobe /get used to-f-名词、代词或动名词,表示“习惯(做)某事”。
silent adj.安静的,沉默的,不说话的。
其同义词为quiet, silent的名词形式为silence。
◆see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在干……eg:He saw the old man playing tennis at that time.他看见那老人在打网球。
类似结构的动词还有:hear, watch,find等。
[拓展] hear /watch /see sb. do sth.听见/看见某人干……/干过……eg:I often hear him sing.我经常听见他唱歌。
◆[辨析]so和such,"那么”(1)so+adj. /adv.;so many/much /few /little+n.(2)such+a /an+(adj.)+n.(单);such+ad j.+n.(复);such+adj.+n.(不可数)eg:The boy is so tall.=He is such a tall boy.那个男孩那么高。
(3)so... that如此……以致;such ... that如此……以致(引导结果状语从句)eg:①He runs so fast that I can’t catch up with him.=He runs too fast for me to catch up with.②She is such a clever student that she gets good grades.她那么聪明总是取得好成绩。
Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark附详细参考答案.第1课时(Section A 1a-3c)一、单词拼写。
请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。
名词:1.b________背景2.s________害羞;腼腆3.c________人群;观众4.t________吨;(pl.)大量;许多动词:1.d________对付;对待2.d________敢于;胆敢3.r________需要;要求形容词:1.h________有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的2.s________不说话的;沉默的3.h________有用的;有帮助的4.p________私人的;私密的兼类词:1.s________ n.& v.得分;进球2.i________ v.采访;面试n.面试;访谈3.A________ adj.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人4.g________ n.警卫;看守v.守卫;保卫二、短语翻译。
请浏览教材,找出以下短语,并背诵之。
1.________ to do 过去常常做2.be interested ________对……感兴趣3.________ time ________ time时常;有时4.take ________从事5.deal ________应对;处理6.dare ________敢于7.all the ________一直8.worry ________担心9.be________ ________对……小心;谨慎10.give ________放弃三、完成句子。
请仔细阅读教材,补充完整下列句子。
1.Candy told me that she ________ ________ be really shy and________ ________ singing to ________ ________ her shyness.坎迪告诉我她过去真的很害羞并且用唱歌来应对她的害羞。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark? 短语、句型:ed to do 过去常常2.be used to doing … 习惯于作3.be used to do 被用来作4.pay ( more )attention to sth. ( doing sth.)对…(更加)注意5.give up doing = stop doing放弃做…6.instead of ( doing ) …代替, 而不是7.lose interest in 对…失去兴趣8.be afraid ( terrified ) of doing sth. 惧怕做9.be terrified of sth. / sb.=be afraid of惧怕某人/ 物…10.go to sleep = fall asleep入睡11.all the time = always一直,总是12.with the lights on开着灯….13.with the door open ( closed ) 开(关)着门14.take the bus to school = go to school by bus坐公车去上学15.spend time doing = take time to do花时间做…16.go right home直接回家17.daily life日常生活18.chat with sb. about sth 和…聊关于…19.in the last ( past ) few years在过去的几年里(用于现在完成时)20.make you stressed out 使你紧张21.all day (long) = the whole day整天22.as +原级+ as sb. can / could =as+原级+ aspossible 尽可能…地23.in the end = at last = finally最后,终于24.to one‘s surprise令某人吃惊的是25.in surprise 吃惊地26.even though = even if尽管27.no longer = not… any longer不再28.no more=not… any more 不再29.take pride in = be proud of对…感到自豪30.the pride of 是…的骄傲31.chan ge one‘s life 改变某人的生活32.change one‘s mind 改变某人的主意33.an eight-year-old boy 一个八岁大的男孩子34.after his father's death a few years ago 在几年前他爸死后35.can /can't afford to buy …能/不能买得起…36.get into trouble遇到麻烦37.be in trouble处于困境中38.waste time (money )浪费时间39.It is necessary to d o… 做…是必要要点1. ①陈述部分的主语为this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.例: This is a new story, isn‘t it? Those are your parents, aren‘t they?②陈述部分是there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用there例: There was a man named Paul, wasn‘t there?③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren‘t I ? 例: I am in Class 2, aren‘t I?④陈述部分与含有not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例: Few people liked this movie, did they?但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.例: Your sister is unhappy, isn‘t she?⑤陈述部分的主语若为不定式或V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn‘t it?⑥陈述句中主语是nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they?Everything seems perfect, doesn‘t it?⑦当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.例: I don‘t think he can finish the work in time, can he?⑧前面是祈使句, 后用will you? (let‘s 开头时, 后用shall we?)中考链接()1. He hardly hurt himself in the accident___________?A. doesn‗t heB. didn‗t heC. did heD. does he()2. Let‗s search the Internet for some information about famous people,______?A. will youB. won‗t youC. shall we()3.Eric‗s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema,_______?A.hasn‗t he B.has he C.isn‗t he D.is he()4.--He didn‗t go to the meeting this morning, did he?----____. Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didn‗t.B. Yes, he did.C. No, he did.D. Yes, he didn‗t.()5. —He‗s already back to Australia, _________?— _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn‗t he; NoB. hasn‗t he; YesC. isn‗t he; YesD. hasn‗t he; No()6. —She doesn‗t like geography, does she? — ___.A. Yes, she doesB. Yes, she doesn‗tC. No, she does()7. He‗s flown to Hainan for a holiday, _______ he?A. isn‗tB. hasn‗tC. wasn‗t()8. ---- Let‗s go skating,_______? --- OK. Let‗s go.A. do youB. don‗t youC. will youD. shall we()9. –There is little milk in the milk bag, ________ there?A. isB. isn‗tC. aren‗tD. are()10. Bob, you watched the fashion show last night, ___?A. wer en‗t youB. didn‗t youC. haven‗t youD. won‗t you2. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事否定形式:didn‘t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.如:He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词: humorous, silent, helpful, from time to time, score能掌握以下句型:① Paula used to be really quiet. ② —Did Mario use to be short? ③ —What’s he like now?—Yes, he did. —He’s tall now.2) 能够用英语描述自己或他人过去常常做的事情;发现自己或他人在外表、性 格、兴趣等方面所发生的变化。
2. 情感态度价值观目标: 让学生明白事物是在不断发展、变化的道理,培养学生积极向上的心态。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点: 1)掌握本课时中出现的生词 humorous, silent, helpful, from time to time, score 2) 学会描述自己或他人过去常常做的事情基本句型:I used to… 3)发现自己或他人在外表、性格、兴趣等方面所发生的变化。
2. 教学难点:used to do/be 句型 三、教学过程(一)1. Look at the words in 2a. Let some Ss read the words aloud. Make sure all theSs know the meaning of the words.___ friendly___ outgoing___ serious___ humorous___ silent___ active___ brave___ quiet___ helpful1) humorous adj. 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的humor (幽默) + ous → 有幽默感的e.g. Cartoons are humorous pictures with words. 漫画是附有文字的幽默图片。
Unit4I used to be afraid of the dark. Words and Expressionshumorous/'hju:mərəs/adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的silent/'saɪlənt/adj.不说话的;沉默的helpful/'helpfl/adj.有用的;有帮助的from time to time时常;有时score/skɔ:(r)/n.&v.得分;进球background/'bækgraʊnd/n.背景interview/'ɪntə(r)vju:/v.采访;面试n.面试;访谈Asian/'eɪʃn,'eʒən/adj.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人deal/di:l/v.(dealt/delt/,dealt)对付;对待deal with应对;处理shyness/'ʃaɪnəs/n.害羞;腼腆dare/deə/,/der/v.敢于;胆敢crowd/kraʊd/n.人群;观众ton/tʌn/n.吨;(pl.)大量;许多private/'praɪvət/adj.私人的;私密的guard/gɑ:(r)d/n.警卫;看守v.守卫;保卫require/rɪ'kwaɪə(r)/v.需要;要求European/ˌjʊ(ə)rə'pi:ən/adj.欧洲(人)的n.欧洲人African/'æfrɪkən/adj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人British/'brɪtɪʃ/adj.英国(人)的speech/spi:tʃ/n.讲话;发言public/'pʌblɪk/n.民众adj.公开的;公众的in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前ant/ænt/n.蚂蚁insect/'ɪnsekt/n.昆虫seldom/'seldəm/adv.不常;很少influence/'ɪnfluəns/v.&n.影响absent/'æbsənt/adj.缺席;不在fail/feɪl/v.不及格;失败;未能(做到) examination/ɪgˌzæmɪ'neɪʃn/n.考试;审查boarding/'bɔ:dɪŋ/school寄宿学校in person亲身;亲自exactly/ɪg'zæktli/adv.确切地;精确地pride/praɪd/n.自豪;骄傲take pride in为…感到自豪proud/praʊd/adj.自豪的;骄傲的be proud of为…骄傲;感到自豪general/'dʒenrəl/adj.总的;普遍的;常规的n.将军introduction/ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/n.介绍Paula/'pɔ:lə/葆拉(女名)Alfred/'ælfrɪd/艾尔弗雷德(男名)Billy/'bɪli/比利(男名)Candy/'kændi/坎迪(女名)Jerry/'dʒeri/杰里(男名);杰丽(女名)Emily/'emɪli/埃米莉(女名)Role-play the conversation.Alfred:This party is such a great idea!Gina:I agree.It’s been three years since we last saw ourprimary school classmates.Alfred:It’s interesting to see how people have changed.Gina:Billy has changed so much!He used to be so shy and quiet.Alfred:Yeah,his face always turned red when he talked togirls!Gina:I used to see him reading in the library every day.Alfred:That’s because he was a really good student.He studied hard and got good scores on his exams.Gina:Did he use to wear glasses?Alfred:Yes,and he used to be thin,too.But look how big and strong he is now!Gina:He’s so popular now.Look at all the girls around him!Reading1Read the article and identify the paragraphs in which the following information appears. Number the information[1–3].how Candy’s life has changedCandy’s advice to young peopleCandy’s backgroundFrom Shy Girl to Pop Star1For this month’s Young World magazine,I interviewed19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school.Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.2I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous.She explained that there are many good things,like being able to travel and meet new people all the time.“I didn’t use to be popular in school,but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.”However,too much attention can also be a bad thing.“I always have to worry about how I appear to others,and I have to be very careful about what I say or do.And I don’t have much private time anymore.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.”3What does Candy have to say to all those young people who wantto become famous?“Well,”she begins slowly,“you have to beprepared to give up your normal life.You can never imagine howdifficult the road to success is.Many times I thought about givingup,but I fought on.You really require a lot of talent and hard workto succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”3b Read the article again and complete the sentences about Candy.1.She used to be shy,but now she’s not shy.2.She didn’t use to be in school,but now she gets lots of attention.3.She used to with friends,but it is almost impossible now.4.She didn’t use to how she appears to others,but now she does. Grammar FocusI used to be short.I didn’t use to be popular in school.Paula used to be really quiet.She didn’t use to like tests.You used to be short,didn’t you?Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.Did he use to wear glasses?Yes,he did./No,he didn’t.重点句型:used to…过去常常……肯定句:I used to be short.否定句:I didn’t use to be popular in school.I usedn’t(used not)to be popular in school.疑问句:Did he use to wear glasses?—Yes,he did./No,he didn’t.反意句:You used to be short,didn’t you?—Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.Did she use to live in Shanghai?=Used she to live in Shanghai?Did you use to play the piano?=Used you to play the piano?—He used to drink milk,didn’t he?—Yes,he did.—No,he didn’t.—He used to drink milk,usedn’t he?—Yes,he did./Yes,he used to.—No,he didn’t./No,he usedn’t to.used to do sth.be used to(doing)sth.be used to do sth.used to do sth.意为“过去常做某事”,只用于过去时态She used to have long hair.她过去留着长发。