Buddy System Guidelines 伙伴制介绍

合作伙伴关系管理系统的设计与实现随着企业外部合作伙伴数量的增加和合作伙伴关系的复杂性不断提高，合作伙伴关系管理系统（PRM）越来越受到企业的重视。

PRM是指整合企业内部和外部资源，利用信息技术手段管理和优化供应商、渠道商、客户等合作伙伴的关系，提高企业的效率、服务质量和利润。

本文将介绍PRM的基本概念、架构和关键功能，并结合实例详细说明PRM的设计和实现过程。

一、PRM的基本概念PRM是针对合作伙伴关系管理的一种IT系统，旨在优化和改善企业与供应商、渠道商、客户等合作伙伴的互动和合作方式。

PRM是一种从“以产品为中心”到“以客户为中心”转变的关键IT系统，将企业客户的需求与供应链的实际情况相匹配，以加快合作伙伴的响应速度，增强与客户的沟通和合作，提高企业的效率和市场竞争力。

PRM是企业战略管理、营销管理、客户关系管理的重要组成部分，主要功能包括市场信息分析、销售预测、需求管理、合作伙伴关系管理、合同管理、订单管理、产品交付和售后服务等。

PRM主要面向销售和营销两个领域，其目标是提高销售和营销效率，促进市场开拓，改善合作伙伴关系，增强企业与客户的忠诚度和满意度，进一步提高企业的回报率和利润水平。

二、PRM的架构PRM的架构包括前台和后台两个层次。

前台是企业与合作伙伴之间的接口，主要包括供应商门户、渠道商门户、客户门户等，提供订单查询、帐户查看、预测量、报价、表单查询、在线支持等服务。

后台是企业内部的管理控制中心，主要包括工作流引擎、数据仓库、报表分析等，以支持企业的决策和计划。

PRM的架构要求具备良好的可扩展性、可定制性、安全性和成本效益等特点。

同时，PRM还需要与企业的ERP、CRM、SCM等关键系统进行无缝集成，以确保数据的一致性和完整性。

三、PRM的关键功能PRM的关键功能包括市场分析、合作伙伴招募、合作伙伴培训、合作伙伴激励、合作伙伴管理、合作伙伴支持等多个方面。

下面我们将就这些方面逐一进行介绍并结合实际案例说明。

爬山注意事项英语作文Title: Tips for Mountain Climbing。

Mountain climbing is an exhilarating adventure that allows you to connect with nature while testing your physical and mental limits. However, it can also be dangerous if not approached with caution and proper preparation. Here are some essential tips to ensure a safe and enjoyable mountain climbing experience:1. Plan Your Route: Before embarking on your journey, thoroughly research your chosen route. Consider factors such as the difficulty level, terrain, weather conditions, and altitude. Choose a route that matches your skill level and fitness abilities.2. Check the Weather Forecast: Weather conditions can change rapidly in mountainous areas, so it's crucial to check the forecast before starting your climb. Avoid climbing during extreme weather conditions such as heavyrain, snowstorms, or high winds, as they can increase the risk of accidents and hypothermia.3. Pack Appropriately: Pack essential gear and equipment, including proper clothing, sturdy hiking boots, a backpack, water bottles, snacks, a first-aid kit, navigation tools (map, compass, GPS), headlamp or flashlight, and a multi-tool. Dress in layers to regulate your body temperature and protect yourself from the elements.4. Stay Hydrated and Energized: Proper hydration and nutrition are key to maintaining energy levels and preventing altitude sickness. Drink plenty of water throughout your climb and consume high-energy snacks such as nuts, dried fruits, and energy bars. Avoid alcohol and caffeine, as they can contribute to dehydration.5. Acclimatize: If you're climbing at high altitudes, take time to acclimatize to the thinner air to reduce the risk of altitude sickness. Ascend gradually, allowing your body to adjust to the lower oxygen levels. If youexperience symptoms of altitude sickness such as headaches, nausea, dizziness, or fatigue, descend to a lower elevation immediately.6. Follow Safety Guidelines: Always adhere to safety guidelines and regulations established for the area you're climbing in. Stay on designated trails, avoid risky shortcuts, and be aware of potential hazards such as loose rocks, steep cliffs, and unstable terrain. Use proper climbing techniques and equipment, including ropes, harnesses, and helmets, if necessary.7. Buddy System: Climbing with a partner or in a group enhances safety by providing mutual support and assistance in case of emergencies. Stay together, communicate effectively, and look out for each other throughout the climb. Agree on a turnaround time to ensure you return to base before nightfall or inclement weather.8. Respect Nature: Leave no trace of your presence by practicing Leave No Trace principles. Dispose of waste properly, respect wildlife and vegetation, and avoiddisturbing natural habitats. Minimize your impact on the environment to preserve the beauty and integrity of the mountain ecosystem for future generations.9. Emergency Preparedness: Be prepared for emergencies by carrying a fully charged cellphone or satellite communication device, along with emergency contact information and a plan for contacting local authorities in case of accidents or injuries. Learn basic first aid and wilderness survival skills to handle common mountain-related emergencies.10. Know Your Limits: Listen to your body and know when to turn back if conditions become too challenging or ifyou're feeling unwell. Pushing yourself beyond your limits can lead to accidents and jeopardize your safety. Remember, the mountain will always be there for another day.By following these tips and exercising caution, you can enjoy a safe and rewarding mountain climbing experience. Remember to cherish the breathtaking views and sense of accomplishment that come with conquering the summit, butabove all, prioritize safety and responsible stewardship of the mountains. Happy climbing!。

爱生命防溺水英语Water Safety: Love Life, Prevent DrowningIntroduction:Water is a beautiful and essential element of our planet. From oceans and lakes to swimming pools and bathtubs, it provides us with endless opportunities for fun and relaxation. However, water can also be dangerous, especially when it comes to drowning incidents. Drowning is a leading cause of accidental death worldwide, and it is crucial that we learn to protect ourselves and our loved ones in and around water. By practicing water safety and promoting awareness, we can prevent drowning and ensure that everyone can enjoy water activities without fear.Understanding the Risks:Drowning can happen to anyone, regardless of age or swimming ability. It only takes a few seconds and a minimal amount of water for a tragedy to occur. Children and non-swimmers are particularly vulnerable, but even proficient swimmers can find themselves in dangerous situations. From inadequate supervision to alcohol consumption, several factors contribute to drowningincidents. Understanding these risks is the first step towards preventing them.Water Safety Guidelines:1. Learn to Swim:One of the most effective ways to prevent drowning is by learning how to swim. Enroll yourself and your children in swimming lessons taught by qualified instructors. Knowing how to swim not only builds confidence but also equips individuals with essential water survival skills.2. Always Supervise:Never underestimate the importance of constant supervision around water. Children should always be supervised by an adult who is attentive and capable of providing immediate assistance if needed. Avoid distractions such as cell phones or reading materials while supervising children in or near water.3. Fence and Secure:If you have a swimming pool at home, install barriers such as fences and gates to restrict access. Ensure that the barriers are secure and cannot be easily opened by young children. This precautionary measure greatly reduces the risk of unsupervised access to the pool.4. Buddy System:Swimming alone is risky, even for experienced swimmers. Always swim with a buddy, especially in open water. Having someone nearby can provide assistance in case of an emergency and significantly improve your safety.5. Wear Life Jackets:When participating in activities such as boating, kayaking, or canoeing, always wear a life jacket. Life jackets provide buoyancy and can save lives. Ensure that the life jacket is appropriate for your size and properly fastened.6. Know the Water:Before entering a body of water, familiarize yourself with its conditions. Strong currents, hidden rocks, and deep areas can pose dangers even for strong swimmers. Pay attention to posted signs or warning flags and follow recommended guidelines.7. Swim in Designated Areas:Swim only in designated areas where lifeguards are present. These areas are typically checked for safety hazards and provide an extra layer of protection. Lifeguards are trained to respond to emergencies and offer immediate assistance when needed.8. Learn CPR:Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is a life-saving technique that can be crucial in the event of a drowning incident. Learning CPR can make a significant difference in the outcome of an emergency situation. Take a CPR course to gain the skills and confidence to respond effectively.Conclusion:Water safety is a responsibility we all share. By following these guidelines and promoting awareness about drowning prevention, we can create a safer environment for ourselves and our communities. Remember, drowning is preventable, and by practicing water safety, we can enjoy the beauty and benefits of water without putting our lives at risk. Love life and protect it by preventing drowning.。

buddy人事制度Buddy制度是一种企业内部的人才培养和发展制度，通过为新员工和老员工配对建立工作上的合作关系，提供更好的学习和发展机会。

以下是buddy人事制度的一些重要特点和优势。

首先，buddy制度可以帮助新员工更快地适应公司文化和工作环境。

新员工加入公司后往往会面临很多不熟悉的事物，包括工作流程、组织结构、团队职责等等。

有了buddy，新员工可以通过与老员工的接触和指导，更快地了解公司的各个方面，并且更容易融入团队。

其次，buddy制度可以促进新员工的学习和发展。

作为新员工的导师，老员工会主动提供必要的知识和技能培训，并与新员工分享自己的工作经验和经验教训。

这种知识传递和经验分享的方式使新员工能够更快地掌握工作技能，提高工作效率，并且有利于新员工的职业发展。

再次，buddy制度可以加强团队合作和沟通。

通过buddy制度，新员工和老员工之间建立了一种紧密的工作关系，有助于他们之间的沟通和合作。

新员工可以随时向自己的buddy咨询问题，解决困惑，获取帮助。

这种及时的互动和交流有助于建立团队的凝聚力和信任感，有助于团队共同完成工作任务。

此外，buddy制度可以提高员工满意度和忠诚度。

对于新员工来说，有一个能够指导和支持自己的老员工是一种很大的心理安慰。

通过buddy的帮助，新员工可以更快地适应工作，减少工作压力，并且感受到公司对自己的重视和关怀。

对于老员工来说，作为buddy可以提升自己的领导能力和人际交往能力，也能够加深对公司文化和价值观的认同。

最后，buddy制度对于公司的人才培养和发展是非常有益的。

通过buddy制度，公司内部的知识和经验可以得到有效传递和共享，有利于形成良好的学习氛围和文化。

同时，buddy制度也可以提供个人发展的机会，通过指导和指导新员工的过程，老员工可以提升自己的领导能力和职业发展潜力。

总而言之，buddy人事制度是一种有益于公司和员工的人才培养和发展制度。

它通过为新员工和老员工建立合作关系，提供更好的学习和发展机会，加强团队合作和沟通，提高员工满意度和忠诚度，促进公司的人才培养和发展。

《人力资源业务伙伴体系在跨国公司中的设计和管理》CATALOGUE 目录•人力资源业务伙伴体系的设计•人力资源业务伙伴体系的构建•人力资源业务伙伴体系的管理•人力资源业务伙伴体系的成功案例•总结与展望CHAPTER人力资源业务伙伴体系的设计定义目标定义与目标建立合作伙伴关系的必要性业务部门的需求HRBP能够将人力资源策略与业务战略相结合，为企业带来更多的战略性价值。

战略性价值提高效率和效果角色HRBP在跨国公司中扮演着更为重要的角色，他们需要具备跨文化沟通、协调和解决问题的能力。

责任HRBP需要了解不同国家和地区的法律法规、文化差异和商业实践，为跨国公司提供更有效的支持和指导。

跨国公司中的角色与责任CHAPTER人力资源业务伙伴体系的构建战略匹配资源互补良好的沟通信任与尊重构建合作伙伴关系的原则合作伙伴关系的选择与评估合作伙伴的评估合作伙伴的激励机制合作伙伴的选择跨国公司中的沟通与协调在跨国公司中，语言是沟通的主要障碍之一，因此需要确保所有相关人员都具备必要的语言能力。

语言沟通信息共享协调机制冲突解决建立信息共享机制，确保所有合作伙伴都能够及时获取所需的信息。

设立协调机制，确保各个合作伙伴之间的合作顺畅进行。

制定冲突解决机制，以便于及时解决合作过程中出现的冲突和问题。

CHAPTER人力资源业务伙伴体系的管理03资源共享与优势互补合作伙伴关系的维护与优化01定期沟通与交流02合同与协议管理跨国公司中的风险管理030201长期战略规划制定与合作伙伴的长期战略规划，明确合作目标和方向，稳定合作关系。

绩效评估与反馈建立科学的绩效评估体系，定期对合作伙伴进行评估和反馈，激励优秀的合作伙伴，帮助改进不足之处。

培训与能力提升为合作伙伴提供培训和能力提升支持，帮助其提升专业能力和服务水平，促进合作关系持续发展。

合作伙伴关系的持续发展CHAPTER人力资源业务伙伴体系的成功案例1案例一：某跨国公司的战略合作伙伴关系23该跨国公司为了更好地适应市场变化和业务发展，建立了战略合作伙伴关系，以实现互利共赢。

假期去外旅游注意事项英语作文英文回答：Vacationing abroad can be a thrilling and enriching experience, but it also requires careful planning and preparation. Here are some essential precautions to consider to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip:Pre-Departure Essentials:Obtain necessary travel documents: Secure a valid passport and any required visas.Inform your bank and credit card companies: Notify them of your travel dates and destinations to avoid card blockages.Research your destination: Gather information about the country's culture, laws, and customs to avoid any cultural misunderstandings.Purchase travel insurance: Protect yourself against unforeseen circumstances such as medical emergencies, lost luggage, or trip cancellations.Book accommodations and transportation: Make sure you have secure reservations for hotels, flights, or other transportation options.Health and Safety Precautions:Get vaccinated: Follow the recommended vaccination schedule provided by your healthcare provider.Pack a basic first aid kit: Include essential items such as antiseptic wipes, bandages, and over-the-counter medications.Stay alert and aware of your surroundings: Be vigilant against potential scams or unsafe situations. Keep your valuables concealed and avoid walking alone at night.Follow local guidelines: Adhere to the laws and regulations of the country you're visiting to avoid any legal issues.Consider travel safety apps: Utilize mobile apps that provide real-time alerts and safety information for your destination.Financial and Communication Considerations:Set a budget and track expenses: Determine your financial limits and keep track of your spending to avoid overspending.Use local currency: Exchange your money at authorized currency exchanges to avoid being overcharged.Ensure reliable communication: Set up a plan for staying connected with family and friends back home, such as purchasing a local SIM card or using a travel router.Keep copies of important documents: Make multiplecopies of your passport, travel itinerary, and insurance information and store them separately.Respect for Local Culture and Traditions:Be respectful of local customs: Familiarize yourself with the social norms and etiquette of your destination. Dress appropriately and avoid behavior that may be deemed offensive.Learn a few basic phrases: Attempting to speak the local language demonstrates respect and can enhance your interactions.Support local businesses: Patronize local restaurants, shops, and attractions to contribute to the community's economy and experience the authentic culture.Additional Tips for Enhanced Safety:Register with your embassy: Inform your country's embassy or consulate about your travel plans in case ofemergencies.Make copies of important documents and leave them with someone you trust: This provides a backup in case your originals are lost or stolen.Use the buddy system: Explore unfamiliar areas or engage in activities with a companion for added safety.Trust your instincts: If a situation feels unsafe or uncomfortable, remove yourself from it immediately.Stay informed about local news and events: Be aware of potential safety concerns or political unrest in your destination.中文回答：出发前的必备事项：获取必要的旅行证件，确保持有有效护照和任何所需的签证。

Buddy system基础基础知识点Buddy system是linux内核中大名鼎鼎的页面管理子系统，它潜伏在linux内核底层，看起来神秘而难以捉摸。

然而当揭开它神秘的面纱，才发现大道至简。

如果让我用两个词来描述buddy system，我会选择：简单，优雅。

什么是buddy system？buddy是伙伴的意思，buddy system就是伙伴系统。

在人的社交中，伙伴是两个关系比较近的人，而在页面的社交中，伙伴是两块挨着的pageblock（一组连续的pages）。

当两个小伙伴其中一个有任务时，比如被网卡驱动叫过去接受报文，两个小伙伴就会分开；而当任务完成后，比如报文已经被处理完毕，页面被释放，两个小伙伴又会重新团聚，手拉手合二为一。

这里先简单提一下伙伴系统的概念，后面会详细解释。

什么是page order？page order的概念非常简单，就是page的阶，也就是1什么是迁移类型？迁移类型是专门为buddy system而生的。

迁移类型对buddy system的贡献我们暂时不说，我们先来解释下迁移类型的概念。

我们先来说下最简单的两种迁移类型：可移动页面和不可移动页面。

可移动页面：物理页面可以在不被用户感知的情况下，迁移到其他物理页面。

比如用户空间使用的页面，可以修改虚实地址映射表，将虚拟地址偷偷映射到其他物理页面，用户感知不到物理页面的变化。

不可移动页面：物理页面不可移动。

比如分配个设备的页面，由于设置直接访问物理地址，所以页面不可移动。

区分可移动页面和不可移动页面，主要是为了防止内存碎片。

后面会详细解释。

什么是pageblock？pageblock是一组连续的物理页面。

pageblock中所有的pages的迁移类型是一样的，释放pages的时候，会判断该pages属于哪个pageblock，并获取其迁移类型，最终将pages加入该迁移类型对应的free_list上去。

一场简单的旅行为了更好的理解buddy system，我在此安排了一场旅行，我们尽量把场景安排的简单，以便保证旅行的轻松愉快。

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You’ll hear from colleagues and clients on how Smarter Commerce helped them connect with their customers and you’ll walk away from the breakout sessions with knowledge on new IBM investments in the channel to help you fine tune growth strategies and increase your share of wallet in key customer accounts.You will have the chance to:Learn from key IBM Software executives howvital IBM Business Partners are to our Industry Solutions business.Network with IBMers and other BusinessPartners to exchange ideas and build new contacts critical to your business.Stay competitive by being the first to hear thelatest on Smarter Commerce trends incentives, and a sneak peek at the Smarter Commerceproduct roadmap.IBM Business Partner Preview GuideIn addition to the custom designed Business Partner Forum, the Global Summit has an extensive program offering over 150 sessions. With over 40 sessions and tracks dedicated to marketing, supply chain, sales and e-Commerce and 100 technical sessions showcasing best practices, success stories and capabilities, you’re sure to take home the latest information and trends in Smarter Commerce.Click here to registerAgendaBusiness Partner ForumMay 22, 2012 9:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.mMike will share the IBM Smarter Commerce strategy and discuss why there is no better time to partnerSales: How to make more money with Smarter CommerceLearn the strategy and thought process behind the products and solutions IBM has acquired to fully realize the Smarter Commerce value proposition. You will gain a sales-focused understanding of the end-user business processes of Buy, Market, Sell and Service using customer implementations as proof points. 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The event will bring together 1200 targeted senior business leaders and IT-focused attendees from across the continent.5IBM Smarter Commerce Global Summit – Madrid 2012Conference Venue6IBM Business Partner Preview Guide7IBM Smarter Commerce Global Summit – Madrid 2012TheHotel Auditorium Madrid, SpainIBM Smarter Commerce Global Summit 2012 will take place at the Hotel Auditorium in Madrid, Spain, located only a 15 minute drive from the city’s main airport, the event is ideally placed to enjoy a seamless event experience in this vibrant city.The venue offers a modern, spacious environment offering comfort and relaxation during your visit and is a premium meeting location and conference centre in Madrid.Madrid is considered one of the top European destinations concerning art museums. Best known is the Golden Triangle of Art, located along the Paseo del Prado and comprising three galleries. You can also find numerous museums and architecture offering a wealth of culture, including one of Europe’s largest palaces, the Palacio Real de Madrid, the official residence of King Juan Carlos I.The nightlife in Madrid is undoubtedly one of the city’s main attractions. T apas bars, cocktail bars, clubs, jazz lounges, live music venues, flamenco theatres and establishments of all kinds cater for all tastes and ages.Madrid is home to La Liga football club Real Madrid, who play their home games at the Santiago Bernabéu,and are considered one of the most prestigious football clubs in the world.© Copyright IBM Corporation 2012IBM CorporationSoftware GroupRoute 100Somers, NY 10589Produced in the United States of AmericaApril 2012All Rights ReservedIBM, the IBM logo, , and Smarter Commerce are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. If these and other IBM trademarked terms are marked on their first occurrence in this information with a trademark symbol (® or ™), these symbols indicate U.S. registered or common law trademarks owned by IBM at the time this information was published. Such trademarks may also be registered or common law trademarks in other countries. A current list of IBM trademarks is available on the web at “Copyright and trademark information” at /legal/copytrade.shtml.。

给朋友介绍图书馆的规则英语作文A Guide to Using the Library for My FriendHey there, my good friend! I know you just moved to our town, so I wanted to tell you all about our awesome school library. The library is like a magical kingdom filled with stories, facts, and so much knowledge just waiting to be discovered. But just like any kingdom, it has some important rules we need to follow to keep everything running smoothly. Let me explain all the guidelines so you'll be a library pro in no time!First up, let's talk about getting a library card. This little card is your key to unlock all the amazing books in the library. To get one, just bring your parent or guardian with you and they can sign you up. The librarians, who are like the friendly rulers of the book kingdom, will need to know your name, address, phone number and other details. Once you have that precious card, guard it with your life! Well, maybe not literally, but definitely keep it safe because you need it every time you want to check out books.Speaking of checking out books, there are a few rules about that. Most books can be borrowed for two whole weeks before they need to be returned or renewed. The librarians are usuallysuper nice about renewing if you need more time. But if a book is really popular, there might be a waiting list, so you may only get it for one week. It's important to return books on time so the next eager reader can enjoy them too. If a book gets damaged or lost, you may have to pay a fine to replace it, and nobody wants that! So take good care of your books.When you visit the library, you'll notice there are different sections for different kinds of books. There's the fiction section with all the cool fantasy and adventure stories. The non-fiction area has books jam-packed with real facts on topics like science, history and more. They even have sections for biographies about famous people's lives, books on craft projects, and of course, a huge area bursting with every kind of picture book a kid could dream of. Make sure to look at the call numbers and labels on the spines so you know where to find what you want and can reshelve books in the right place.One of the most important library rules is to keep things nice and quiet inside. The library should be a calm, peaceful place for reading and studying. That means using your quietest voice possible and being respectful of others. If you need to have a discussion, do it in a whisper. And absolutely no running,shouting or causing a ruckus! That's a surefire way to get kicked out of the book kingdom.You're also not allowed to bring any food or drinks into the library, except for water in a closed bottle or container. Can you imagine how messy it would be if people spilled soda or dropped crumbs all over the books? Not to mention attracting ants and bugs. Yuck! If you get hungry while reading, you'll have to take a break and eat your snacks outside the library.Computers are available for things like research, typing up papers or reports, and even playing some educational games. But there are time limits so others can use them too. More importantly, the computers should only be used for schoolwork and such, not for games or inappropriate websites. That's a big no-no that could get your computer privileges revoked!There might be some other guidelines too, like where to keep your backpacks and coats or how many books can be checked out at once. If you're ever unsure about anything, just ask the librarians. They want everyone to have fun while being responsible library visitors.Just think of all the incredible books and resources awaiting you! Whether you want to learn about art, travel to distant galaxies, crack codes with super spies or explore literally anytopic that piques your curiosity, the library is an entire universe of knowledge. As long as we all do our part to follow the rules, the library can be a wonderful place for everyone.So that's the scoop on navigating our school's amazing library, buddy! With all these guidelines in mind, I know you'll be a model library citizen. We'll have to go together soon and pick out some awesome books to dive into. Just let me know whenever you're ready to travel through the book kingdom! See you around, library pal!。

智威汤逊手册智威汤逊（WPP）是一家全球领先的综合性传媒和广告集团，提供广告、公关、市场营销等多种服务。

智威汤逊手册是为了帮助员工了解公司和业务，进一步提高工作效率和专业水平而编写的。

以下是智威汤逊手册的主要内容：1. 公司概况：手册开篇介绍智威汤逊的历史、发展和组织架构，让员工对公司有一个整体的了解。

2. 价值观和使命：明确智威汤逊的核心价值观和使命，例如客户第一、卓越创新等，以激发员工的归属感和团队合作精神。

3. 业务领域：介绍智威汤逊在广告、公关、市场研究和数字营销等领域的业务，以及在各个领域的领先地位和客户资源。

4. 组织架构：详细描述智威汤逊的各个业务单元和部门，以帮助员工了解公司的内部组织和工作流程，便于信息和资源的共享。

5. 工作职责和规范：列举不同职位的具体工作职责和要求，明确员工在各个岗位上的责任和任务，以保证工作效率和质量。

6. 员工发展计划：智威汤逊鼓励员工个人发展和职业成长，手册中会包含培训和发展计划，以及晋升路径和机会。

7. 薪酬和福利：介绍智威汤逊的薪酬体系和员工福利，包括基本工资、绩效奖金、健康保险、带薪休假等，让员工了解公司对待员工的权益和福利。

8. 企业文化和活动：介绍智威汤逊的企业文化和公益活动，例如团队建设、员工互动和社会责任等，让员工感受到公司的关怀和文化氛围。

9. 重要政策和流程：手册中会涵盖一些重要的公司政策和流程，例如行为准则、保密协议、项目管理流程等，以确保员工的工作符合公司的规定和要求。

10. 常见问题和答案：手册最后将列出一些常见问题和答案，供员工参考，以解答员工在工作中可能遇到的问题。

智威汤逊手册的目的在于帮助员工了解公司的组织结构、业务范围和工作方式，以便员工能更好地适应和融入公司的文化和团队中。

它是一份对员工负责的承诺，同时也是促进公司发展的关键工具。

智威汤逊手册是一份旨在帮助员工了解公司的综合性传媒和广告服务，并提高工作效率和专业水平的重要指南。

标题：上学路上的安全守则**英文内容：**Safety is of utmost importance when commuting to school, as it involves traversing various roadways and intersections, often amidst the hustle and bustle ofmorning rush hour. It's crucial to adhere to a set ofsafety guidelines to ensure a smooth and uneventful journey to the classroom.**Always Cross the Street Safely**When crossing the street, make sure to use pedestrian crossings and follow the traffic signals. If there's no crossing available, wait for the traffic to clear and cross only when it's safe to do so. Avoid jaywalking as itgreatly increases the risk of accidents.**Be Visible to Drivers**Wear bright and reflective clothing, especially during the early morning or evening hours when visibility can be limited. This helps drivers see you more easily and avoid potential collisions.**Stick to Sidewalks**Always use the sidewalks when walking to school. If there are no sidewalks available, walk facing the traffic and stay as far away from the road as possible. Avoid walking on the road shoulders or in between parked cars as these areas are often blind spots for drivers.**Be Alert at Intersections**Intersections are particularly dangerous areas where traffic from multiple directions converges. Always look both ways before entering an intersection and continue to scan the road as you cross. Do not assume that drivers will see you or yield to you; it's your responsibility to be aware of your surroundings.**Avoid Distractions**Resist the urge to text, talk on the phone, or listen to music loudly while walking to school. These distractions can easily lead to accidents by causing you to lose focus on your surroundings. Keep your attention on the road and be aware of any potential hazards.**Report Unsafe Conditions**If you notice any unsafe conditions such as damaged sidewalks, potholes, or malfunctioning traffic signals, report them to your school or local authorities immediately. These conditions can pose a significant threat to pedestrians and need to be addressed promptly.**Buddy System**Walking to school with a friend or in a group can not only make the journey more enjoyable but also safer.There's someone to watch out for you and vice versa, reducing the chances of accidents happening. Plus, it's always reassuring to have someone with you in case of an emergency.**Prepare for Emergencies**Always be prepared for any unexpected situations that may arise while commuting. Carry a whistle or other noise-making device to attract attention in case of an emergency. Know the emergency numbers and how to contact your parentsor guardians in case of need.By following these safety guidelines, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable journey to school every day. Remember,safety should always be your top priority when commuting, and it's never too early to start practicing good safety habits.**中文内容：**在上学的路上，安全至关重要。

Building Evacuation (Individuals with Disability)Procedures for Emergency Evacuation of Individuals with Disability from BuildingPurposeThis program establishes procedures for emergency evacuation of persons with disability from residence halls and other occupied buildings. The guidelines set forth in this program are in compliance with NFPA 101 Life Safety Code and the Americans With Disabilities Act. IntroductionWashburn University policies and procedures require all persons in a facility to evacuate that facility any time the fire alarm system is activated or other emergency that requires building evacuation. Persons with disabilities may not be able to evacuate unassisted. Therefore, they should inform another person that assistance may be necessary during an evacuation."Buddy System" OptionMake use of a "Buddy System." During the first week of classes or employment, make several acquaintances with fellow students, residents, class members, faculty, or staff. Inform them of any special assistance that may be required in the event of a fire alarm (hearing the alarm, guidance during evacuation, etc.).When the fire alarm sounds, the "Buddy" will make sure of the location of the person with disability, then go outside and inform emergency personnel (i.e. Campus Police Officers, Topeka Fire Department) a person in a specific location needs assistance in leaving the building. Emergency personnel will then enter the building and evacuate that person.If conditions allow, the "Buddy" may choose to assist the person with disability duringthe evacuation of the building.Evacuation OptionsUse of the "Buddy System" along with the following evacuation options will help to assure the prompt evacuation of any person with a disability.Horizontal EvacuationMove away from the area of imminent danger to a safe distance such as another wing, adjoining building, opposite end of corridor, or outside if on ground level.Vertical (Stairway) EvacuationStairways can be used by those who are able to evacuate with or without assistance. Persons with sight disability may require the assistance of a sighted person. Persons who must use crutches or other devices as walking aids will need to use their own discretion, especially when several flights of stairs are concerned.Stay in PlaceUnless danger is imminent, remain in a room with an exterior window and a telephone, closing the door. Dial ext. 1153 to contact the Campus Police and Safety Department. Give your name, location and the reason you are calling. Phone lines normally remain in service during most building emergencies. If the phone lines do fail, you can signal from the window by waving a cloth, towel, sheet, or other object toattract attention.Disability GuidelinesPrior planning and practicing of emergency evacuation routes are important in assuring a safe evacuation.Mobility Impaired (Wheelchair)Persons using wheelchairs should Stay in Place or utilize some type of Horizontal Evacuation with their "Buddy" when the alarm sounds. The evacuation "Buddy" should immediately proceed to the evacuation assembly point outside the building and advise the emergency personnel the location of the person with disability. If the person with disability is alone, he/she should dial ext.1153, or 670-1153, and advise the Campus Police of his/her location.Mobility Impaired (Non-Wheelchair)Persons with mobility impairments, who are able to walk independently, may be able to negotiate stairs in an emergency with minor assistance. If danger is imminent, the individual should wait until the heavy traffic has cleared before attempting the stairs. If there is noimmediate danger (detectable smoke, fire, or unusual odor), the person with disability may choose to stay in the building, using the other options, until emergency personnel arrive. Hearing ImpairedMost buildings on campus are equipped with fire alarm horn/strobes that sound the alarm and flash strobe lights. The strobe lights are for hearing impaired persons. Persons with hearing impairments may not notice or hear emergency alarms and will need to be alerted of emergency situations.Visually ImpairedMost buildings on campus are equipped with fire alarm horn/strobes that sound the alarm and flash strobe lights. The horn is for the sight impaired persons. Most people with a visual impairment will be familiar with their immediate surroundings and frequently traveled routes. Since the emergency evacuation route could be different from the commonly traveled route, persons who are visually impaired may needassistance in evacuating a building. A "Buddy" should offer assistance to the individual with visual impairment and guide him/her through the evacuation route.Residence HallsOf the three residence halls, Kuehne and the Living Learning Center have designated rooms for persons with disabilities. These rooms are equipped with appropriate fire alarm horn/strobes. At the beginning of each semester, the Resident Assistants conduct meetings with their floors to discuss the "Buddy System" as well as other disability related issues. The Residential Living Office makes note of any disabledpersons residing in the halls and provides this list to the Campus Police and Safety Department. In the event of a fire alarm, the Campus Police Officers respond to the disabled person(s) room to verify whether they were able to evacuate appropriately.Students who may experience temporary disability should register with the Residential Living Office so they can be included in this procedure.In situations of extreme emergency, the residence hall rooms in The Living Learning Center do qualify as an area of refuge. This is due to the fact they: have a full sprinkler system; have two-way communication available (telephone); have fire rated doors, walls and ceilings; and all rooms have windows.If this option is chosen, dial ext.1153 and advise the Campus Police of your situation. They will inform the Topeka Fire Department of your location.。

俱乐部发展规定英文作文English:As the president of our club, I am often tasked with formulating guidelines for its development. It's crucial to establish clear and effective rules that not onlyfacilitate growth but also foster a positive and inclusive environment for all members.Firstly, communication is key. We need to ensure that information flows smoothly between members and leadership. This means setting up regular meetings, both in person and virtually, where everyone has the chance to voice their opinions and concerns. By keeping everyone in the loop, we can prevent misunderstandings and address issues promptly.Secondly, we must focus on member engagement. A successful club relies on the active participation of its members. To achieve this, we organize various events and activities tailored to different interests and skill levels.For example, we might host workshops, guest speaker sessions, or friendly competitions. By offering a diverse range of opportunities, we encourage members to get involved and stay committed.Moreover, inclusivity is non-negotiable. Every member should feel valued and respected regardless of their background or experience. We actively promote diversity and create a welcoming atmosphere where everyone feels like they belong. This might involve implementing buddy systems for new members, organizing cultural exchange events, or providing resources for individuals with specific needs.Furthermore, accountability is essential. Members need to understand their responsibilities and the consequences of their actions. We establish clear guidelines outlining expected behavior and the disciplinary measures for any violations. However, we also recognize the importance of second chances and rehabilitation, so we approach disciplinary actions with fairness and empathy.Lastly, adaptability is key to staying relevant. Theneeds and interests of our members may change over time, so we must be willing to evolve accordingly. We regularlysolicit feedback from members and reassess our strategiesto ensure they align with the club's goals and values. This might involve revising our meeting formats, updating our online platforms, or exploring new partnerships.In conclusion, developing guidelines for our club's growth requires careful consideration of communication, member engagement, inclusivity, accountability, and adaptability. By prioritizing these aspects and implementing them effectively, we can create a vibrant and thriving community that benefits all members.中文：作为我们俱乐部的主席，我经常被委以制定发展规定的任务。

国际项目办公室Buddy Program简介Buddy Program 是国际项目办公室指导下的，由岭院学生组成的志愿者项目。

该项目旨在为我院国际交换生提供优质而及时的帮助和服务，使国际交换生适应在中国的学习和生活，体会广州乃至中国特色文化。

同时，为我院学生提供更多与国际学生交流与合作的机会，扩大学生的国际视野和国际性人脉关系，增长见识。

Buddy的基本工作内容：1.提前与交换生取得联系，提供尽可能详细的信息。

负责交换生到达后的接待工作（注册、租房、签证等事务和欢迎工作（welcome Party），帮助他们熟悉校园生活。

2.组织交换生游览广州各出名景点，感受广州的特色文化及人情风俗。

3.设计并参加国际项目办公室为交换生举办的培训及重大节日活动，如Orientation，Welcome Party，Halloween Party，Christmas Party 以及Farewell Party等。

Buddy工作内容的拓展：1.组织丰富多彩的文化活动，如出游、体育比赛、企业参访等。

2.协助举办各种涉外讲座，沙龙等。

3.协助国际项目办公室制作学院宣传资料，如学院宣传册资料收集，交换生学习手册，电子杂志等。

4.协助开展其他方面的宣传推广，如举办International Fair、以及交换生项目、2+2项目、海外学习项目推广会。

5.协助国际项目办公室的外事接待工作，如接待国外院校来访团，外国专家学者、国际性大公司的高级管理人员。

6.国际项目办公室交代的其他任务。

7.如有兴趣，充当交换生的中文老师，同时可向交换生学习英语。

Buddy必需具备的素质及条件：1.富有责任心，有诚信并乐于助人。

2.英语表达能力较强，并对跨文化交流感兴趣。

3.有耐心，愿意花时间帮助国际交换生适应新的环境，使其尽快投入到新的学习生活中。

4.具备团队合作精神，与其他组员通力合作，按时完成任务。

5.同等条件下，优先考虑富有创造力及积极主动，并具备一定的领导能力和较强沟通能力的同学。

【人资实务】“buddy制度”协助新人【编者按:常看好莱坞警匪片的人一定很熟悉这类公式:一黑一白,一个是老练的警探,一个是初出道的菜鸟,两人被分在一组办案.碰到状况时,新人惊惶失措,见多识广的老警探三两下就化解危机,而菜鸟初生之牧犊的干劲,也常常激发前辈的工作热情,两人互为对方的后盾,合作无间,彼此既是师徒也朋友,既是兄弟也是伙伴(buddy )。

这种"buddy"制度用之于企业,就成了协助新人,解决工作上的困难,缓解新人的挫折感,使之尽快适应公司文化的好方法。

】2003年起,台积电正式推行buddy (伙伴)制度,每一位进入台积电的新人,不论是基层工程师或处长级主管,公司都会指派一位资深同事担任他的buddy,协助他们解决专业困难,指点各种工作与生活的资源,必要时甚至扮演心理辅导的角色,缓解新人的挫折感,让他们尽快适应公司文化。

为了让这个制度成功运转,台积电特别挑选一批资深台积人,训练他们成为讲师,教导未来的buddy怎么称职地协助新人,同时也为新人开设如何与buddy沟通的课程。

资深工程师刘大威是第一批buddy讲师,某天,他发现一位刚上生产线不久的工程师闷闷不乐,原来他犯下MO 〈Miss Opertion,人为错误〉,导致一些晶圆报废,公司因此损失数10万元,刘大威和他聊了一整晚,开导对方不要老是惦记着错误,反而应该思考后续的处理方案,展现解决问题的承担能力。

他观察,有些新人出错后容易被负面情绪困扰,包括担心影响考绩、害怕主管留下坏印象等,过去甚至有工程师损坏一整批〈20片〉晶圆后,不堪压力而递出辞呈。

刘大威表示,公司能容忍新人犯错,但是,若没人教导他们如何将负面压力转化成进步的动能,可能觉得自己什么都做不好,最后彻底失去自信。

因此,他特别鼓励担任buddy的资深台积人要有"回到过去"的同理心,多多分享自己菜鸟时作的经验,毕竟人人都曾经历从错误中成长的阶段:他就常开玩笑,入行没几个月就迅速成为"百万工程师",还有人当上"千万工程师"呢!可别误会是股票分红,"而是大家都砸过很多片晶圆啦!"不少资深台积人觉得,随着公司训练制度日趋健全,新人愈来愈幸福了:他们入行时也有"师父"盯着,但师父一般只关心:"这个技术你学会了没有?"不像buddy多了一份情感面的关照。

游泳前应该做哪些准备英语作文Preparing for a Swim: A Comprehensive Guide.Swimming is a popular water sport that offers numerous health benefits, including cardiovascular fitness, muscle strengthening, and improved flexibility. However, swimming safely requires careful preparation to ensure a pleasant and safe experience. This article outlines the essential steps to take before heading to the pool or beach.1. Assess Your Health and Fitness Level.Before embarking on any physical activity, it's crucial to evaluate your current health and fitness status. If you have any pre-existing health conditions, such as asthma, heart disease, or allergies, consult your doctor before swimming. Additionally, if you're pregnant, postoperative, or have recently undergone surgery, it's advisable to seek medical clearance.2. Perform a Warm-Up.Just like any other sport, swimming requires a warm-up to prepare your muscles and joints for the upcoming activity. A few minutes of light aerobic exercise, such as jogging or jumping jacks, can help raise your heart rate and blood circulation. This will reduce the risk of injury and improve your swimming performance.3. Prepare Your Swimsuit and Gear.Ensure that you have a comfortable and appropriate swimsuit for your swimming session. Choose a swimsuit that fits well and doesn't restrict your movement. If you're swimming in a public pool, consider bringing a pair of goggles to protect your eyes from chlorine and debris. Additionally, a swimming cap can help reduce drag and improve your swimming speed.4. Check the Pool or Beach Conditions.Before entering the water, inspect the swimming areafor any hazards or unsafe conditions. In a pool, look out for slippery surfaces, broken tiles, or uneven edges. At the beach, be aware of strong currents, rip tides, and other potential dangers. If the water appears murky or contaminated, it's best to avoid swimming.5. Perform a Pool or Beach Entry Check.Entering the water safely is crucial to prevent slips and falls. Test the depth of the water by wading in gradually. Avoid sudden jumps or dives into unknown depths, as this could lead to serious injuries. If you're swimming in a pool, use the steps or ladder to enter and exit the water safely.6. Practice Safe Swimming Techniques.Familiarize yourself with basic swimming techniques and safety practices. This includes learning how to swim properly, maintain a steady pace, and avoid straining your muscles. It's also essential to know how to exit the water safely in case of an emergency. Take swimming lessons orattend swimming camps to improve your skills and confidence.7. Stay Hydrated.Swimming can be a physically demanding activity, soit's important to stay hydrated throughout your swim. Drink plenty of water before, during, and after your swimming session. Avoid alcohol or sugary drinks, as they can dehydrate you quickly.8. Apply Sunscreen.If you're swimming outdoors, remember to apply sunscreen to protect your skin from harmful UV rays. Choose a sunscreen with a high SPF rating and broad-spectrum protection. Apply it liberally and reapply every two hours, or as directed by the product label.9. Participate in a Buddy System.Swimming with a friend or family member adds an extra layer of safety. In case of an emergency, your buddy canassist you or seek help quickly. This is especially important for beginners or those who are not strong swimmers.10. Know the Emergency Procedures.Familiarize yourself with the emergency procedures at the swimming venue. Know where the lifeguards are stationed, and understand the protocol for seeking assistance in caseof an emergency. Additionally, learn basic lifesavingskills, such as CPR and first aid, to prepare yourself for unexpected situations.In conclusion, swimming is a great way to improve your physical health and well-being. However, safety should always be your top priority. By following these essential preparation steps, you can enjoy a safe and enjoyable swimming experience. Remember to assess your health,perform a warm-up, prepare your gear, check the swimming area, practice safe swimming techniques, stay hydrated, apply sunscreen, participate in a buddy system, and knowthe emergency procedures. With these guidelines, you'll bewell on your way to becoming a safer and more confident swimmer.。