山东省济南市2018届中考4月四校联考英语试题-含答案

2018年济南市中考英语试题及答案绝密★启用前济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

选择题部分共110分I．听力测试（30 分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1. A. Long time no see. B. It’s close to home. C. Let’s go to the museum.2. A. This is an elephant. B. I have a new dictionary. C. My birthday is in August.3. A. Can you play the piano? B. Do they walk to school? C. Is that your family photo?4. A. Tom gets up very early. B. We went there with Tony. C. Jim’s aunt was quite busy.5. A.Where is the P.E. teacher? B. How much is the sweater? C. Which is the longest river? B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（5分）6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

2018年山东省济南市中考英语试题及答案第1卷（选择题共75分）Ⅰ．听力测试。

A) 听录音，在每组单词中选出一个你所听到的单词。

每个单词读两遍。

（5分）1．A．keep B．jump C．sleep D．sweep2．A．worker B．teacher C．doctor D．visitor3．A．office B．space C．place D．piece4．A．bottle B．table C．middle D．little5．A．cloud B．outside C．ground D．thousandB) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子读两遍。

（5分）6．A．How many new books do you have?B．How often are you late for school?C．How much does the skirt cost?7．A．I‘d like you to be here on time．B．You’d better be mor e careful next time．C．He did a lot of housework at home．8．A．It‘s a long way from here to the park．B．It’s a long time since he left．C．It‘s hard to finish it without your help．9．A．There’s nothing with his car．B．Will you please lend me your bike?C．I really don’t know what you like．10．A．Hurry up, or you’ll be late．B．Write to me as soon as you get there．C．Come here earlier, and you’ll see her．C) 在录音中你将听到五个问句。

2018年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试卷一．听力题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）1．A．I hope so．B．Good idea．C．I'm worried about it．2．A．He is 14．B．He is tall and heavy．C．He likes sports．3．A．Go straight on．B．It's quite far．C．Five minutes' walk．4．A．Next Friday．B．Next Saturday．C．Next Thursday．5．A．See a dentist．B．Get an X﹣rayC．Drink more hot water．二．听力题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）6．7．8．9． 10．三．听力题（共1小题，满分7分，每小题7分）11．四．听力题（共1小题，满分7分，每小题7分）12．五．选择题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）13．Would you mind _______ the window？It's a little cold．（）A．close B．closing C．to close D．closed14．I like pandas because they are very ________/'frendli /．（）A．funny B．follow C．fight D．friendly15．I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain．It's not always easy ，but exciting．（）A．riding B．rode C．ride16．Many of the students never ________/li：v/ the village．（）A．learn B．leave C．leaf D．live17．Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /．（）A．cloud B．camp C．candy D．club六．选择题（共29小题，满分29分，每小题1分）18．﹣Is Kate your sister？﹣．She's my cousin．（）A．No，she isn't．B．No，it isn't．C．Yes，she is．D．Yes，it is．19．﹣Linda，why do you often go to see the pandas？﹣I go to see_____because they are very interesting．（）A．they B．them C．their20．There is elephant in the zoo．elephant is from Africa．（）A．an，The B．the，An C．an，An21．﹣Can I have ______ water，Mum？I'm so thirsty（口渴的）．﹣Sorry，there isn't ______，but we still have some green tea．（）A．any；any B．any；some C．some；any D．some；some22．﹣Dinner is ready．Help yourself!﹣Oh! It _______ delicious．You are really good at cooking．（）A．tastes B．sounds C．gets D．feels23．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a．m．the morning of June 18．（）A．at；in B．at；on C．on；in D．on；on24．I won't go to Linda's party unless ．（）A．I will be invitedB．I am invitedC．I will not be invitedD．I am not invited25．﹣Would you like some __________？﹣Yes，please．I like drinking it．（）A．noodles B．beef C．pears D．coffee26．For the safety of all the passengers，objects like guns，knives or fireworks be carried onto trains，planes or coaches．（）A．may B．needn't C．should D．mustn't27．﹣﹣﹣__________ football？﹣﹣﹣It's a very popular game．I like it very much．（）A．What do you like B．How do you thinkC．What do you think of D．Do you like28．We read "2008" _____．（）A．two thousand and eightB．two thousands and eightC．two thousands and eightyD．two thousand and eighty29．________Kate ________her homework on Saturday afternoon？（）A．Does；/B．Does；do C．Is；do D．Does；does 30．Acting has brought me great enjoyment．（）A．movement B．pleasure C．luck D．success31．The green one is than the yellow one．（）A．much expensive B．much more expensiveC．more much expensive D．expensive32．﹣Your backpack is nice．﹣_____________﹣．（）A．Thank B．Thanks C．OK D．Thanks you 33．Where do we usually see the sign？（）A．On the bus．B．in the streetC．inside the museum．D．In the swimming pool34．﹣Be careful when you are driving，_______ in a rainstorm like this．﹣Thanks．I will．（）A．especially B．probably C．nearly D．hardly 35．Elephants are in danger．Let's stop _____ them．（）A．to hunt B．hunting C．hunt D．is hunt 36．﹣﹣﹣The new dress looks good on you．﹣﹣﹣Thanks．And it _________ very soft．（）A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feels 37．﹣Two tickets for Sunday，please!﹣Sorry．There is ____left．（）A．nothing B．none C．some D．anything 38．﹣________ work it is!﹣But we will try my best to finish it on time．（）A．What easy B．How easy C．What hard D．How hard 39．﹣﹣﹣You mustn't swim here．Look at the sign．It____"No swimming"．﹣﹣﹣Oh，I_______ notice it．Thanks for telling me．（）A．says；don't B．writes；don'tC．says；didn't D．writes；didn't40．﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop．﹣（）A．My pleasure．B．Never mind．C．It doesn 't matter．D．That's nothing to do．41．Be careful with the stones，boys．You may hurt _____．（）A．You B．yourselves C．your D．yourself42．The Olympic Games of 2016__________in Brazil．（）A．took after B．took off C．took place D．took away43．I tried to make the baby by singing，and that worked well at last．（）A．to stop to cry B．to stop cryingC．stop to cry D．stop crying44．Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese．（）A．come B．have come C．came D．will come45．China has many special forms of traditional art，_______ sky lanterns，paper cutting and Chinese clay art．（）A．such as B．instead of C．except for D．because of46．John really doesn't know ____．（）A．whether has his father bought himB．what has his father bought himC．how his father has bought himD．what his father has bought him七．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）47．It's interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different education system．I am teaching in Belgium （比利时）this year and I have realized（1）there are some big differences．For example，in the UK，it is （2）to wear a school uniform．It is nice to wear a school uniform （3）you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning．You just put on your uniform and go．This （4） a lot of time．Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing：Teachers（5）in a more relaxed way in Belgium．They wear（6）．In my experience in the UK，teachers wear similar things to the people （7）work in an office：shirts and ties for men；dresses，skirts，dark trousers and shirts for women．As I am working with older students who are aged（8）16 to 18 ，I have also noticed that they have （9）subjects than I did at their age．In the UK，students only choose four subjects （five if they have very good grades）at 16．Some people like this，because it means they do not have to study subjects they don't like．Others feel that students make such a big choice too（10），because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university．（1）A．that B．what C．how D．when（2）A．terrible B．common C．expensive D．difficult（3）A．unless B．though C．because D．if（4）A．has B．spends C．wastes D．saves（5）A．teach B．dress C．speak D．walk（6）A．jeans B．dresses C．ties D．suits（7）A．who B．where C．whose D．which（8）A．at B．in C．between D．from（9）A．fewer B．better C．more D．less（10）A．late B．early C．wisely D．well八．补全对话（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）48．通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容．A：It's a nice day．B：Yes，it's a beautiful day．A：Are there so many people here all the time？B：（46）..This is my first time here．A：Me，too．I think this is a great place．B：Yeah，I think so，too．A：（47）．？B：I'm visiting from London．How about you？A：（48）．B：That's cool．Are you having a good time？A：Yes．There are many things to see and I'm taking a lot of pictures．B：（49）．？A：For two weeks．I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles．I want to see Yellow Stone National Park before I leave．B：（50）．．A：Oh，my friends are waiting for me．I hope you enjoy your stay here．B：Thank you．It was nice meeting you．九．阅读理解（共3小题，满分30分，每小题10分）49．Tommy is from a poor family．His father is a worker and he is often ill．Tommy hopes to be an artist，but everybody says it is impossible （不可能）for him to be an artist and makes fun of his family and his dream．But Tommy never gives up．One day，he heard there was a drawing competition the following week，and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome．The winner would get 10，000 dollars and some art equipment （设备）．He thought for a minute and decided to take part in the competition．That week seemed like the longest week in his life．Every day when he got home from school，a pencil and a piece of paper were the first things in his hands．Then，the day of the competition came．He finished his drawing quickly．After two weeks，Tommy got a letter．Tommy was too afraid to open the letter．At last，he opened it slowly．Just as he read the first sentence （句子），he began crying．However，they were not tears （眼泪）of sadness．They were tears of happiness．61．Tommy hopes to be．A．a workerB．a doctorC．a writerD．an artist62．The underlined words"makes fun of"means""in Chinese．A．嘲笑B．支持C．夸奖D．创造63．Which of the following is TRUE？A．Only young boys could take part in the competition．B．The winner could get about 1，000 dollars．C．The winner could get some art equipment．D．Young girls couldn't take part in the competition．64．Before the competition，when Tommy came back home，the first thing he did was．A．cook dinner for his fatherB．practice drawingC．finish his homeworkD．watch news about the competition65．From the end of text we can know that．A．Tommy was sad，because he didn't win the competitionB．Tommy was happy，because he won the competitionC．Tommy could never become an artistD．Tommy didn't win the competition，but he was still happy．50．Amazing AnimalsA Cat Has Cool EyesIt's hard to look away from Pam Pam，a white shorthair cat．Pam Pam has iridis，an eye problem that means one eye is blue and the other is a different color﹣﹣﹣yellow．"Luckily，iridis doesn't cause any pain or sight problems，" Doctor Seth Cohen says．This problem can also be found in humans and other animals，such as dogs and horses．An interesting thing：Pam Pam's owner always matches a scarf to her eye colors．Even though Pam Pam doesn't look like a regular cat，she acts like one．She loves to hide behind chairs and jump out at the little dog suddenly when he walks by．A Sea Lion Goes for a WalkWhat does a wild sea lion do when he needs some exercise？A sea lion named Astro walked to the crowd on the road! Astro pushed himself to a nearby school last Friday．The students soon called the Wildlife Center for help and sent him back．There，Astro lived with other sea lions again﹣﹣﹣and got plenty of exercise!A Hero HorseWhen a cow attacked （攻击）Fiona Boyd，she found herself in a scary place．"I was under her four legs and …" Boyd says．Luckily for the farmer，her horse rushed to the cow，and began fighting with her legs as her owner moved to safety．"I'm quite sure Kerry saved my life．She became my bodyguard．That was her purpose in life．" Boyd says．（1）Which of the following about Pam Pam is TRUE？A．Pam Pam is afraid of the little dogs．B．Pam Pam's eye colors are different．C．Pam Pam's scarf matches her hair color．D．Iridis makes Pam Pam blind．（2）What was Astro's amazing experience last Friday？A．He walked to the crowd on the road．B．He played with some students．C．He exercised in the Wildlife Center．D．He went to a school playground．（3）Why is Kerry called a "Hero Horse"？A．Because she attacked Fiona Boyd．B．Because she saved Fiona Boyd．C．Because she saved the cow．D．Because she was strong and fast．51．Different countries have different greeting customs．Now let's read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures．56．Two close French friends will kiss each other on the when they meet．A．palmB．cheekC．backD．arm57．South Korean women do not shake hands with．A．Western menB．Western womenC．Chinese menD．Chinese women58．In Brazil，it is very common to for two familiar men．A．touch the palmB．kiss on the cheekC．bow to each otherD．give a light hug59．Which of the following customs is about Ghana？A．Friends can give a light hug to each other．B．People can give a nod or a handshake to others．C．It's impolite to touch the back of the hand．D．Family members can greet each other with a kiss．60、Which is probably the best title for the passage？A．Greeting Customs in Different CulturesB．How to Behave PolitelyC．All Bad Ways to Greet PeopleD．Friends Should Greet Each Other一十．词汇应用（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）52．get eye for what I after with fly remember lose quick be Dear Wang Min，When I was a little child，my grandpa often said to me，"Lucy，the world is a beautiful place if you just open your （1）．" At that time，I didn't really understand．Now I know （2）he means．One morning，my best friends Anna and Nina asked me to go for a hot air balloon（热气球）ride （3）them．They （4）very happy when they got in the basket．When the balloon（5）higher，I felt afraid and closed （6）eyes．Then I（7）Grandpa's words，so I opened one of my eyes and saw the trees and mountains below（8）past us （9）．（10）hearing this，I opened my eyes and thought，Grandpa was right! The world is beautiful．All I have to do is to open my eyes．一十一．词汇应用一十二．词汇应用（共2小题，满分2分，每小题1分）53．I don't want to see the film because it's too boring．（划线提问）want to see the film？54．I want a large bowl．（用a small bowl改为选择疑问句）you want a large bowl a small bowl？一十三．词汇应用（共2小题，满分2分，每小题1分）55．它们是五辆公共汽车．They are．56．这只黑色的钢笔是他的．The pen is．一十四．阅读表达（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）57．We all see and hear about extraordinary（卓越的）people around us and wonder why we can'tbe more like them．It's not the big things that make someone extraordinary．It's the small things．Here are some of the things extraordinary people do every day：（71）It can make others feel great about themselves． A compliment can have a positive impact（影响）on their lives．Your team or family will love you for it．（72）You will not only gain the respect of your teammates，but also gain credibility （可信性）．（73）Everyone needs help sometimes．When you ask for help，you can receive help．You're willing to help others，but you also need support at times．（74）When you let someone teach you something，you are telling the person that you respect his talent，time and what he is talking about．（75）Especially when you're angry，control your emotions，think back to what happened，and then come to a decision about how to deal with it．Before you say something，consider others' feelings．Never be rude to others．一十五．书面表达（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）58．假如Julie是你的新朋友，请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇60词左右的短文介绍她，可适当发挥．2018年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一．听力题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）1．A．I hope so．B．Good idea．C．I'm worried about it．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．A．He is 14．B．He is tall and heavy．C．He likes sports．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．A．Go straight on．B．It's quite far．C．Five minutes' walk．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．A．Next Friday．B．Next Saturday．C．Next Thursday．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．A．See a dentist．B．Get an X﹣rayC．Drink more hot water．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二．听力题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）6．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三．听力题（共1小题，满分7分，每小题7分）11．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略四．听力题（共1小题，满分7分，每小题7分）12．【分析】略【解答】（56）320 （57）3 （58）fruit （59）blue （60）bear 【点评】略五．选择题（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）13．Would you mind _______ the window？It's a little cold．（）A．close B．closing C．to close D．closed【分析】你介意关上窗户吗？有点冷．【解答】考查单词填空．根据Would you mind _______ the window？可知would you mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗？即你介意关上窗户吗？故选：B．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据would you mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗？结合选项作答．14．I like pandas because they are very ________/'frendli /．（）A．funny B．follow C．fight D．friendly【分析】我喜欢熊猫，因为它们非常友好．【解答】考查形容词．A有趣的．B跟随．C战斗．D友好的．结合语境"我喜欢熊猫，因为它们非常___"及音标提示，可知，应该是"友好的"．系表结构．填形容词friendly．故选：D．【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境及音标提示，选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．15．I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain．It's not always easy ，but exciting．（）A．riding B．rode C．ride【分析】我喜欢在山上骑自行车．这并不总是容易，但令人兴奋．【解答】根据I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain．It's not always easy ，but exciting．可知句子考查enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事．故选：A．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解句子的含义，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．16．Many of the students never ________/li：v/ the village．（）A．learn B．leave C．leaf D．live【分析】许多学生从来没有离开过这个村子．【解答】根据给出的音标提示/li：v/ ，结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"许多学生从来没有离开过这个村子．"故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．17．Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /．（）A．cloud B．camp C．candy D．club【分析】丽莎想加入象棋俱乐部．【解答】根据Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /．可知丽莎想加入象棋俱乐部．the chess club表示象棋俱乐部．故选：D．【点评】解答本题应该根据所给音标判断所使用的单词并且根据题意判断所使用单词的适当形式．六．选择题（共29小题，满分29分，每小题1分）18．﹣Is Kate your sister？﹣．She's my cousin．（）A．No，she isn't．B．No，it isn't．C．Yes，she is．D．Yes，it is．【分析】﹣﹣凯特是你妹妹吗？﹣﹣不，她不是．她是我表妹．【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣凯特是你妹妹吗？﹣﹣不，她不是．她是我表妹．"．A不，她不是．B不，它不是．C是的，她是．D是的，它是．结合语境"凯特是你妹妹吗？_____．她是我表妹．"，可知，应该用否定回答，因此C，D 不正确．主语Kate女子名，否定回答用she代替．B不正确．答案是A．【点评】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．19．﹣Linda，why do you often go to see the pandas？﹣I go to see_____because they are very interesting．（）A．they B．them C．their【分析】琳达，你为什么经常去看熊猫？我去看他们，因为他们很有趣．【解答】考查人称代词．根据I go to see_____because they are very interesting．可知see 动词，后接人称宾格形式them．即我去看他们，因为他们很有趣．故选：B．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据I go to see_____because they are very interesting，结合选项作答．20．There is elephant in the zoo．elephant is from Africa．（）A．an，The B．the，An C．an，An【分析】动物园里有一头大象，这头大象来自非洲．【解答】此题考查冠词用法，冠词分为定冠词the，不定冠词a/an和零冠词，the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，球类，棋类前面不加the，乐器前面要加the，最高级前面要加the；a 、an 是不定冠词，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中第一个空泛指一头大象，elephant是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an；第二个空同一个事物第二次提到要用the；故选：A．【点评】此题考查冠词，在熟知冠词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．21．﹣Can I have ______ water，Mum？I'm so thirsty（口渴的）．﹣Sorry，there isn't ______，but we still have some green tea．（）A．any；any B．any；some C．some；any D．some；some【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，我能喝点水吗？我渴极了．﹣﹣对不起，没有水，但是我们还有绿茶．【解答】根据Can I have ______ water，Mum？I'm so thirsty（口渴的）．﹣Sorry，there isn't ______，可知这里some用于一般疑问句，表示征询意见；而在否定句中应该用any．故选：C．【点评】本题考查形容词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．22．﹣Dinner is ready．Help yourself!﹣Oh! It _______ delicious．You are really good at cooking．（）A．tastes B．sounds C．gets D．feels【分析】﹣﹣晚餐准备好了，请自便！﹣﹣哦！它品尝起来很好．你真的很会做饭．【解答】考查系动词．A品尝起来．B听起来．C得到．D感觉．结合语境"晚餐准备好了，请自便！﹣哦！它___很好．你真的很会做饭．"．可知，应该是"品尝起来"．故选：A．【点评】系动词本身有一定的词义，要区分系动词的区别，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法．23．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a．m．the morning of June 18．（）A．at；in B．at；on C．on；in D．on；on【分析】在6月18日上午9：00，大部分村民参加了龙舟比赛．【解答】考查介词．句意"在6月18日上午9：00，大部分村民参加了龙舟比赛．"．第一个空，具体几点前用介词at．第二个空，具体某一天的早上用介词on．故选：B．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．24．I won't go to Linda's party unless ．（）A．I will be invitedB．I am invitedC．I will not be invitedD．I am not invited【分析】我不会去琳达的聚会，除非我被邀请．【解答】答案：B这是一个unless引导的条件主语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，本题中，主句是I won't go to Linda's party，是一般将来时，从句应该用一般现在时，故排除A，C；结合句意"我不会去琳达的聚会，除非我被邀请．"，为一般现在时的被动语态，选项D 不符合句意，故选B．【点评】本题考查的是条件状语从句，理解句意并掌握条件状语从句的用法是解答本题的关键．注意主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态．25．﹣Would you like some __________？﹣Yes，please．I like drinking it．（）A．noodles B．beef C．pears D．coffee【分析】你想喝点咖啡吗？是的，来一点，我喜欢喝它．【解答】答案：D 根据Yes，please．I like drinking it是的，来一点，我喜欢喝它．这里的单数it即指代前文空格处的单词，故排除复数的A面条，C梨，又根据我喜欢喝它，结合选项，故选D咖啡．B牛肉【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．26．For the safety of all the passengers，objects like guns，knives or fireworks be carried onto trains，planes or coaches．（）A．may B．needn't C．should D．mustn't【分析】为了乘客的安全，像枪、刀或烟花之类的物品在火车、飞机或长途汽车上不可以运送．【解答】答案：D．may可以；needn't不必；should应该；mustn't不可以．根据For the safety of all the passengers，objects like guns，knives or fireworks be carried onto trains，planes or coaches，可知为了乘客的安全，像枪、刀或烟花之类的物品在火车、飞机或长途汽车上不可以运送．根据法律，这是明令禁止的，所以用mustn't．故选D．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．27．﹣﹣﹣__________ football？﹣﹣﹣It's a very popular game．I like it very much．（）A．What do you like B．How do you thinkC．What do you think of D．Do you like【分析】你认为足球怎么样？﹣﹣它是一个非常受欢迎的比赛．我非常喜欢它．【解答】答案：C．考查特殊疑问句．句意：你认为足球怎么样？﹣﹣它是一个非常受欢迎的比赛．我非常喜欢它．根据题干It's a very popular game．I like it very much．可知应说你认为足球怎么样？What…think of认为…怎么样，故选C．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．28．We read "2008" _____．（）A．two thousand and eightB．two thousands and eightC．two thousands and eightyD．two thousand and eighty【分析】我们读"2008 "．【解答】2008 读作two thousand and eight，thousand千，前面有具体数字，不加s．排除B，C；8读作eight，排除D，故选A．故选：A．【点评】此题考查基数词词，在熟知基数词读法基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．29．________Kate ________her homework on Saturday afternoon？（）A．Does；/B．Does；do C．Is；do D．Does；does【分析】凯特周六下午做她的家庭作业吗？【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是凯特周六下午做她的家庭作业吗？这里时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，疑问句借助助动词does，后接动词原形，故选B．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．30．Acting has brought me great enjoyment．（）A．movement B．pleasure C．luck D．success【分析】表演给我带来了极大的乐趣．【解答】A．运动B．快乐C．运气D．成功，根据Acting has brought me great enjoyment 表演给我带来了极大的…，结合选项，pleasure快乐符合题意．故选：B．【点评】熟悉名词的基本词义和基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．31．The green one is than the yellow one．（）A．much expensive B．much more expensiveC．more much expensive D．expensive【分析】这个绿色的比那个黄色的更贵．【解答】此题根据空后面的than可知用比较级，expensive的比较级是more expensive．故选：B．【点评】此题考查形容词比较级，在熟知形容词比较级用法基础上，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．32．﹣Your backpack is nice．﹣_____________﹣．（）A．Thank B．Thanks C．OK D．Thanks you【分析】你的背包很漂亮！谢谢．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你的背包很漂亮！谢谢．对于别人的表扬，应该表示感谢，可以说thanks或thank you．故选：B．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．33．Where do we usually see the sign？（）A．On the bus．B．in the streetC．inside the museum．D．In the swimming pool【分析】我们通常在哪里看到这个标志？【解答】考查常识．A在公交车上．B在街道上．C在博物馆里．D在游泳池．结合语境"我们通常在哪里看到这个标志？"，可知，禁止停车的标志应该在街道上．故选：B．【点评】英文常识题，要抓住关键词，充分理解句意，根据实际情况作出判断．34．﹣Be careful when you are driving，_______ in a rainstorm like this．﹣Thanks．I will．（）A．especially B．probably C．nearly D．hardly【分析】﹣﹣开车时要小心，尤其是在这样的暴雨中．﹣﹣谢谢，我会的．【解答】考查副词．A尤其地．B可能地．C几乎．D几乎不．结合语境"﹣﹣开车时要小心，___是在这样的暴雨中．﹣﹣谢谢，我会的．"．可知，应该是"尤其地"．故选：A．【点评】副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰动词，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．35．Elephants are in danger．Let's stop _____ them．（）A．to hunt B．hunting C．hunt D．is hunt【分析】大象处于危险之中，让我们停止猎杀它们．【解答】根据空格前为stop，结合选项，可知考查固定短语stop to do意为"停下来去做某事"；stop doing 意为"停止干某事"根据上文可知大象处于危险之中，故推知让我们停止猎杀大象，故填入hunting．故选：B．【点评】本题掌握stop to do sth 和stop doing sth的用法区别，结合语境即可选出正确答案．36．﹣﹣﹣The new dress looks good on you．﹣﹣﹣Thanks．And it _________ very soft．（）A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feels【分析】﹣﹣这件新衣服穿在你身上很好看．﹣﹣谢谢，它摸起来很柔软．【解答】考查系动词．A品尝起来．B闻起来．C听起来．D感觉、触摸．结合语境"﹣﹣这件新衣服穿在你身上很好看．﹣﹣谢谢，它___很柔软．"．可知，应该是"触摸"．故选：D．【点评】系动词本身有一定的词义，要区分系动词的区别，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法．37．﹣Two tickets for Sunday，please!﹣Sorry．There is ____left．（）A．nothing B．none C．some D．anything【分析】﹣﹣请给我两张星期日的票！﹣﹣对不起，没有剩下的了．【解答】考查不定代词．Nothing是没有任何范围限制的，指什么都没有．None是指特定范围之内，数量上一个也没有．some一些．anything任何东西，通常用于否定句或一般疑问句．结合语境"﹣﹣请给我两张星期日的票！﹣﹣对不起，__剩下的了．"．可知，应该是"没有"，表示数量上的没有票了．用none．故选：B．【点评】考查不定代词．这里要分清nothing，none，some，anything的区别．结合语境，选择合适答案．38．﹣________ work it is!﹣But we will try my best to finish it on time．（）A．What easy B．How easy C．What hard D．How hard【分析】﹣﹣﹣多么艰苦的工作啊！﹣﹣﹣但是我会尽力准时完成．【解答】答案：C．英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，结合下文But we will try my best to finish it on time故用形容词hard艰苦的，名词是work不可数名词，应用what来感叹，前面的不定冠词an/a 省略，故答案是：C．【点评】本题考查的是学生们对于英语中what和how引导的感叹句句型的掌握，要求他们要牢记其句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!39．﹣﹣﹣You mustn't swim here．Look at the sign．It____"No swimming"．﹣﹣﹣Oh，I_______ notice it．Thanks for telling me．（）A．says；don't B．writes；don'tC．says；didn't D．writes；didn't【分析】﹣﹣你不能在这里游泳，看这个牌子，说"禁止游泳"．﹣﹣哦，我没有注意到，谢谢你告诉我．【解答】答案：C 考查动词词义辨析．根据题干：You mustn't swim here．Look at the sign．It____"No swimming"．﹣﹣Oh，I_______ notice it．Thanks for telling me．从句中的Look at the sign，应该是says，上面说，故排除B、D．第二个我没注意，是指之前没注意，故要用一般过去时，所以选择C．【点评】考查动词词义辨析．准确的翻译句子及备选答案．然后根据题意选择最符合题意的选项．40．﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop．﹣（）A．My pleasure．B．Never mind．C．It doesn 't matter．D．That's nothing to do．【分析】你能载我一程去公共汽车站吗？别客气．【解答】考查情境对话．A．My pleasure．别客气；B．Never mind．不要紧；C．It doesn 't matter．没关系；D．That's nothing to do．无事可做．根据So kind of you to give mea ride to the bus stop．可知应说别客气．故选：A．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop．结合选项作答．41．Be careful with the stones，boys．You may hurt _____．（）A．You B．yourselves C．your D．yourself【分析】小心石头，孩子们，你们可能会伤害你们自己．【解答】考查反身代词．A你、你们．B你们自己．C你（们）的．D你自己．结合语境"小心石头，孩子们，你们可能会伤害__"及boys男孩们．可知，应该是"你们自己"．用yourselves．故选：B．【点评】考查反身代词，通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己．注意反身代词的变法，结合语境选择合适形式．42．The Olympic Games of 2016__________in Brazil．（）A．took after B．took off C．took place D．took away【分析】2016 年奥运会在巴西举行．【解答】选项A：照顾，选项B：脱下，选项C：发生，举行，选项D：带走，结合句意：2016 年奥运会在巴西举行．故选：C．【点评】本题考查的是动词的固定搭配，理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．43．I tried to make the baby by singing，and that worked well at last．（）A．to stop to cry B．to stop cryingC．stop to cry D．stop crying【分析】我尽力通过唱歌的方式让宝宝停止哭泣，最后这种办法效果很好．【解答】答案：D 使役动词make后跟省略to的不定式作宾补，即make sb．do sth．由此可以排除A、B两项．stop doing sth．"停止做某事"指停止做原来的事情；stop to do sth．是停下（手头的事情）去做另外一件事．根据题干含义，可知是想通过唱歌的方式让孩子停止哭泣．故应该用stop doing．故选D．【点评】本题主要考查动词make的用法，以及stop doing sth．与stop to do sth．的区别．弄清短语的区别是关键．44．Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese．（）A．come B．have come C．came D．will come【分析】每年，有很多外国人来中国学习汉语．【解答】答案：A．根据时间状语Every year 确定谓语动词是经常性习惯性的动作，所以用一般现在时，一般现在时的构成是：主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式；故选A．【点评】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．45．China has many special forms of traditional art，_______ sky lanterns，paper cutting and Chinese clay art．（）A．such as B．instead of C．except for D．because of【分析】中国有许多特殊的传统艺术形式，例如，天空灯笼、剪纸和中国泥塑艺术．【解答】答案：A 中国有许多特殊的传统艺术形式，例如，天空灯笼、剪纸和中国泥塑艺术．可知句子后面是具体的举例说明，结合选项，A．例如B．相反的C．除了D．因为，故选A．【点评】熟悉介词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．46．John really doesn't know ____．（）A．whether has his father bought himB．what has his father bought himC．how his father has bought himD．what his father has bought him【分析】约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么．【解答】根据John really doesn't know …，可知考查宾语从句用法．宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除AB；选项C缺少宾语，所以错误，只有D正确．结合句意：约翰真。

济南市济钢高中2018届高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分,共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man have in his garden?A. Bushes.B. Flowers.C. Trees.2. When will the boy’s family go on holiday?A. On July 30th.B. On August 5th.C. On August 12th.3. Which part of the man’s body hurts?A. His knee.B. His hand.C. His ankle.4. Why is the woman calling?A. To make an appointmentB. To cancel an appointment.C. To put off anappointment5. What does the man mean?A. He will complete the report today.B. He has no time to attend the meeting.C. He needs to find some information for the report. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

(完整版)2018年济南市中考英语试题编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)2018年济南市中考英语试题）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整版)2018年济南市中考英语试题的全部内容。

绝密★启用前济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

选择题部分共110分I．听力测试 (30 分）A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1. A。

Long time no see。

B。

It’s close to home. C.Let's go to the museum.2. A。

This is an elephant. B。

I have a new dictionary. C. My birthday is in August.3。

A. Can you play the piano? B. Do they walk to school? C。

Is that your family photo？4。

A。

Tom gets up very early。

绝密★启用前济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

选择题部分共110分I．听力测试（30 分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1. A. Long time no see. B. It’s close to home. C. Let’s go to the museum.2. A. This is an elephant. B. I have a new dictionary. C. My birthday is in August.3. A. Can you play the piano? B. Do they walk to school?C. Is that your family photo?4. A. Tom gets up very early. B. We went there with Tony.C. Jim’s aunt was quite busy.5. A.Where is the P.E. teacher? B. How much is the sweater?C. Which is the longest river?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（5分）6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

绝密★启用前济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题参考答案及评分意见I．1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B II．21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. AIII．26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C36. B 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C46. C 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. D IV．56. D 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. C 61. A 62. B 63. D 64. A 65. C V．66. C 67. A 68. D 69. B 70. AVI．71. C 72. B 73. D 74. C 75. A 76.A 77. C 78. B 79. D 80. B 81.C 82. B 83.D 84. A 85. DVII．86. in 87. sad 88. once 89. their 90. lucky91. have asked/have been asking 92. is used 93. control/to control 94. will find95. are not doingVIII．96. Are there 97. Whose, did 98. if/whether, enjoyed 99. has achieved100. were writtenIX．101. in English 102. more than 103. make friends 104. depends on105. materials, recycled/reusedX．106. C 107. A 108. E 109. D110. FXI．One possible version:Xiaoming is a primary school student. He has to learn lots of subjects at school.It was Monday yesterday. Xiaoming had math, art, music and so on. When school was over, Xiaoming’s grandfather met him at the school gate. He put Xiaoming’s schoolbag and drawing board on his back and took the violin in his hand. Xiaoming walked ahead happily and his grandfather walked after him slowly. Because the school things were really heavy, Xiaoming’s grandfather was very tired.In my opinion, Xiaoming shouldn’t have his grandfather carry all the things for him. He should learn to care about others.评分意见：1．本试题满分150 分。

绝密★启用前济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

选择题部分共110分I．听力测试（30 分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1. A. Long time no see. B. It’s close to home. C. Let’s go to the museum.2. A. This is an elephant. B. I have a new dictionary. C. My birthday is in August.3. A. Can you play the piano? B. Do they walk to school? C. Is that your family photo?4. A. Tom gets up very early. B. We went there with Tony.C. Jim’s aunt was quite busy.5. A.Where is the P.E. teacher? B. How much is the sweater? C. Which is the longest river?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（5分）6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

济南市历下区四校2018届九年级下学期4月联考英语试题（2018.4）英语试题本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分, 共10页，满分150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题共110分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

I．听力测试A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（7.5分）1. A. I am not free to come to your party.B. I am too busy to come to your party.C. I am free to come to your party.2. A. Is there going to be more cars in the future?B. Will there be more cars in the future?C. Will there be fewer cars in the future?3. A. It took us three years to study in junior high.B. I paid two hundred yuan for my new shoes.C. I spend three years with my classmates.4. A. The train has left.B. The plane has taken off.C. The bus has arrived.5. A. Trust yourself and your dream will come true.B. Believe in me and I won’t let you down.C. Work hard, and you will achieve your dream.B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与你所听到的对话内容相符的一项。

济南市中考英语答案 It was last revised on January 2, 2021绝密★启用前济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题参考答案及评分意见I．1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B II．21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. AIII．26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C36. B 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C46. C 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. D IV．56. D 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. C 61. A 62. B 63. D 64. A 65. C V．66. C 67. A 68. D 69. B 70. AVI．71. C 72. B 73. D 74. C 75. A 77. C 78. B 79. D 80. B 81.C 82. B 83.D 84. A 85. DVII．86. in 87. sad 88. once 89. their 90. lucky91. have asked/have been asking 92. is used 93. control/to control94. will find95. are not doingVIII．96. Are there 97. Whose, did 98. if/whether, enjoyed 99. has achieved100. were writtenIX．101. in English 102. more than 103. make friends 104. depends on 105. materials, recycled/reusedX．106. C 107. A 108. E 109. D 110. FXI．One possible version:Xiaoming is a primary school student. He has to learn lots of subjects at school.It was Monday yesterday. Xiaoming had math, art, music and so on. When school was over, Xiaoming’s grandfather met him at the school gate. He put Xiaoming’s schoolbag and drawing board on his back and took the violin in his hand. Xiaoming walked ahead happily and his grandfather walked after him slowly. Because the school things were really heavy, Xiaoming’s grandfather was very tired.In my opinion, Xiaoming shouldn’t have his grandfather carry all the things for him. He should learn to care about others.评分意见：1．本试题满分150 分。