中考英语专题06 连词 单选题和填空题(解析版)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:338.00 KB
- 文档页数:11
专题06-连词2023年中考英语知识清单(通用版)目录考情分析: (1)1. 并列连词: (1)2. 表示转折关系的连词: (2)3. 表示选择关系的连词: (2)4.表示因果关系的连词: (3)5.牛刀小试 (3)考情分析:中考英语试题对连词的考查主要集中在以下几方面:1. 对并列连词的考查,要求必须确切地理解句子的意义,在此基础上确定词与词之间及两个分句之间的关系,从而确定正确的并列连词。
2. 对从属连词的考查,侧重于对从句的理解,正确把握从属连词。
1. 并列连词:并列连词表示单词、短语、从句或句子间有并列关系。
用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫做并列句。
其结构为“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。
常用并列关系的连词有:and “和”;both…and…“两个都”;as well as“也”;not only…but also…“不但……,而且……”;neither…nor…“既不……,也不……”,either…or…“或者……或者”等。
(1)and可以用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子,表示一种顺接的关系。
and 在译成中文时,不一定要翻译出“和”来。
如:My father bought me a present, and I like it very much.爸爸给我买了一件礼物,我非常喜欢。
(2)both…and…可用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。
连接两个并列的主语时谓语动词通常用复数形式。
如:Both you and I are league members.我和你都是共青团员。
I can speak both English and Chinese.我不仅能说英语,而且也能说汉语。
(3)not only… but also…,,neither…nor…都能连接两个相同的句法单位,如主语、谓语、宾语、表语等。
如果它们连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用就近原则。
三年(2019-2021)中考英语真题分项汇编(山西专用)专题06 选词填空一、2021山西省中考真题短文选词填空The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my whole family would get together on different traditional 50.to have dinner. We kids would be sitting around or playing hide-and-seek under the table while the grown-ups were having a 51..When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandma cheerfully 52.another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, but we all felt much 53.to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us 54.sad. However, when the whole family got together once again, we 55.agreed that his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should remain the same, even though his seat was empty, we felt like that he had never left us.We all have a table like this in 56.homes. It is a sign of reunion of our family showing our feelings. 57.the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually different cultures 58.by us around the table. What’s more, we express the love not only for our family, but also for a community, our nation and even the whole world.The history of our nation has been the stories of looking for or running to the round table 59.we belong to. The round table has been a symbol of the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be.【答案】50.festivals51.discussion52.added53.closer54.feel55.totally56.our57.Although58.are accepted59.which【分析】本文主要讲述了作者家人每逢佳节时都会在一起聚餐,爷爷去世后,家人还是坚持把爷爷的座位,筷子和碗保留在原来的位置,每次聚在一起的原因可能是不同的,但背后的感情是一样的。
初三英语连词试题答案及解析1. Who is the boy________ you talked to just now?A. whichB. whoC. that【答案】C【解析】句意:刚才和你说话的女孩是谁?先行词是boy,人物,故引导词可以用who 或that,但是为了避免重复,故选that,即C。
【考点】考查定语从句。
2. As we all know, a dictionary is a book ______ gives the meaning of words.A.which B.what C.who D.whom【答案】A【解析】句意:正如我们所知的,字典是一本给出单词意思的书。
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that 。
2关系副词:where,when why 等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词,which 用来指代物的先行词,that既可指认又可指物。
根据结构可知是定语从句,先行词是book,故连接词选A。
【考点】考查定语从句的用法。
3._____ he was tired , ____ he didn’t stop working .A.Though; /B.Although ; butC.But ; /D.But ; although【答案】A【解析】句意:虽然他很累,但是他不停止工作。
Although 虽然,but但是,这两个词只用其中一个。
结合句意,故选A【考点】考查连词的用法4.— I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday.—________someone else brings the same present?A.If B.WhatC.What if D.How about【答案】C【解析】句意为:---我建议给他买一个玩具熊作为生日礼物。
人物或故事类、科普或环境保护类或健康类、社会现象或历史文化教育类1.【2018年山东省青岛市】During the Warring States Period(475-22IBC), there was a man called Yue Yangzi. One day he saw a piece of gold on the road. He picked it up and ___1___ it home. But his wife was not ___2___ and said, “I hear that a great man doesn’t drink a thief’s water or accept alms(施舍物) .What do you think of the action of keeping others’ thing for yourself?” Yue Yangzi felt sorry ___3___ what he had done, so he put the gold back to the place where he found it.The next year, Yue Yangzi decided to go to a faraway school to improve himself. A year later, he came back home ___4___. “Why have you returned?” asked his wife in surprise, “You’ve ___5___spent one year studying with scholars(学者们).” “I come back because I ___6___you very much.”Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom(织布机)at which she had worked.___7___ the half done cloth, she said, “The cloth is woven from the best silk. Now ___8___ I cut it ,all my previous (先前的)work will be w asted. It’s the same as your ___9___.You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, you’ve stopped half way. Isn’t it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom?”Yue Yangzi was moved by ___10___she said. He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later he became a learned man.1. A. bought B. took C. sent2. A. happy B. surprised C. angry3. A. for B. at C. as4. A. successfully B. carefully C. suddenly5. A. already B. only C. ever6. A. worried B. missed C. believed7. A. Thinking about B. Looking for C. Pointing at8. A. if B. until C. unless9. A. trip B. study C. business10. A. how B. that C. what【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C【解析】文章讲述了战国时代乐羊子,娶了一位知书达理的妻子,妻子帮助他上进,做个有抱负的人的故事。
专项06 连词命题趋势:连词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。
从考查形式看,一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。
所占分值通常为2~4分。
从命题意图看,侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使用连词的能力。
中考考查重点:1. 并列连词;2. 从属连词。
并列连词用来连接平行的词、短语或句子;从属连词是用来引导从句的词。
并列连词按照其在句中的作用可分为表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系和因果关系的连词。
考向一:表示并列关系的并列连词表示并列关系的常见连词有:and (和;又;而且), as well as( 也 ; 和 ), both...and...( 既……又……), not only...but also...( 不仅……而且……), neither...nor... (既不……也不……)。
►We are singing and they are dancing. 我们在唱歌,他们在跳舞。
►I’m learning French as well as English. 我学法语,还学英语。
►Not only English but also French is spoken in Canada.在加拿大,人们不仅说英语,而且说法语。
考向二:表示转折关系的并列连词1.although或though在引导让步状语从句时,主句不可使用转折连词but,但是可以使用yet或still。
►Although she is in poor health,(yet) she works hard.虽然她的身体不好,但是她工作非常努力。
2.however 意为"然而,不过",可放在句首、句中或句末,不能像but那样直接连接两个句子,常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。
(×)We all tried our best, however we lost the game.(√)We all tried our best.However, we lost the game.(√)We all tried our best, but we lost the game.考向三:表示选择关系的并列连词考向四:表示因果关系的并列连词考向五:从属连词的用法because, since, as1.(2022·甘肃武威·中考真题)I haven’t got any apple juice, ________ I’ve got some orange juice. Would you like some?A.but B.and C.or D.for2.(2022·四川乐山·中考真题)Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn thelanguage.A.and B.or C.so3.(2022·河北·中考真题)I saw a good film, ________ I can’t remember its name.A.so B.or C.for D.but4.(2022·天津·中考真题)Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped.A.until B.but C.because D.so5.(2022·安徽·中考真题)You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person.A.because B.unless C.as soon as D.as long as6.(2022·江西·中考真题)________ many things change a lot, a love of sports hasn’t changed a bit.A.If B.Before C.Though D.Because7.(2022·河北·中考真题)________ you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.A.If B.Unless C.Though D.Before8.(2022·四川成都·中考真题)Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _______ she can be a tour guide.A.even if B.as soon as C.so that9.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)________ Y uan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice, has passed away, he is forever in my mind.A.If B.Unless C.Before D.Although10.(2022·云南·中考真题)For your safety, you mustn’t get close to the train ________ it stops.A.while B.when C.since D.until11.(2022·浙江温州·中考真题)—Mum, may I have more chocolate?—You’d better not ________ too much sweet food is bad for health.A.until B.while C.although D.because12.(2022·重庆A卷·中考真题)They have been friends ________ they first met.A.since B.while C.before D.after13.(2022·重庆B卷·中考真题)________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students. A.Although B.If C.Because D.When14.(2022·四川自贡·中考真题)—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ________ we step out bravely, we can find it easy.A.although B.when C.unless15.(2022·四川自贡·中考真题)—This math exercise is ________ difficult ________ I can’t work it out.—Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.A.such; that B.so; which C.so; that16.(2022·四川泸州·中考真题)—Peter, how long have you been in the ice skating club?—Not long. I didn’t join the club ________ I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.A.when B.until C.unless D.after17.(2022·湖南怀化·中考真题)I want to buy something special for my grandmother, _______ her birthday is coming.A.because B.although C.so18.(2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题)I will return it to the library _______ I finish reading Little Women.A.no longer B.as soon as C.so that19.(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)________ astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe.A.Though B.Till C.When D.Unless20.(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)To avoid the virus (病毒), we should wash hands more carefully ________ we have meals.A.so B.before C.because D.although21.(2022·江苏·常州市武进区星辰实验学校二模)—In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself.—We should light it actively ________ for others, ________ for ourselves!A.either;or B.neither;nor C.not only;but also D.not;but22.(2022·重庆巴蜀中学三模)—What a heavy rain!—You’d better set out a little earlier, ________ you’ll be late for school.A.and B.but C.or D.so23.(2022·四川·密地外国语三模)People in some countries waste water ________ people in others don’t haveenough to drink.A.because B.while C.or D.so24.(2022·北京平谷·二模)David is weak in science, ________ he never gives it up.A.or B.so C.but D.for25.(2022·江苏徐州·二模)Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings, ________ they all know the tasty Chinese food.A.and B.but C.because D.so26.(2022·河北·唐山市第十二中学一模)The doctors worked for ten hours, ________ nobody took a break. A.so B.for C.but D.or27.(2022·江苏无锡·一模)At that time, there were few doctors, ________ Norman Bethune had to work very hard on his own.A.so B.because C.but D.or28.(2022·江苏·仪征市实验中学东区校三模)This training program can give you a rise at work, ________ increase your pay by 40%, so you’d better put all your effort into it.A.as well as B.as good as C.as soon as D.as possible as29.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Some rules have been introduced to keep us safe from Covid-19, ________ we should obey them.A.or B.and C.but D.for30.(2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第四十七中学三模)Though they are twins, but they are different. Lily likes music ________ her twin sister is fond of sports.A.whenever B.therefore C.while31.(2022·河北石家庄·一模)Smile at the world ________the world will smile back to you.A.but B.and C.or D.though32.(2022·上海嘉定·三模)Record your voice while reading English, ______ you will find your weak parts and practise them.A.but B.or C.so D.and33.(2022·内蒙古·苏尼特右旗第一中学一模)Give me your email address, _______I’ll send you the form. A.or B.and C.but D.nor34.(2022·湖北黄冈·一模)--How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.--Yes. We have to say goodbye, _________ our friendship will last forever.A.for B.but C.or D.so35.(2022·广西·南丹县教学研究室二模)We need to do something soon, ___ the problem will get worse. A.and B.but C.or D.so36.(2022·吉林省第二实验学校模拟预测)---Sorry, I won’t go to the party tomorrow.---________ you told me you would. What’s happening?A.So B.And C.But D.Or37.(2022·重庆市万盛经济技术开发区溱州中学模拟预测)Take the medicine on time, ________ you may feel worse.A.and B.or C.although D.but38.(2022·山东青岛·一模)Don't be afraid to make mistakes,you'll never really make progress.A.or B.soC.but D.and39.(2022·重庆·模拟预测)Many children ask their parents to give money to charity buy them snacks. A.later on B.even though C.rather than D.in order to40.(2022·甘肃平凉·二模)Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A.Not only; but also B.Neither; norC.Both; and D.Either; or。
中考英语专题复习——连词(真题)一、单选题(共50题;共100分)1. ( 2分) It's hard for us to say goodbye ______ we have so many happy days to remember.A. soB. becauseC. althoughD. until2. ( 2分) Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as3. ( 2分) She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. though4. ( 2分) —Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?—I'd like to, ______ I'll have to help look after my baby sister.A. butB. orC. andD. so5. ( 2分) I know his face ______ I can't remember his name.A. andB. butC. orD. so6. ( 2分) Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, ______ he is only four years old.A. ifB. thoughC. forD. since7. ( 2分) Betty kept silent at first _______ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A. soB. butC. orD. because8. ( 2分) —Why don't you get used to the life in Beijing?—_______ the crowded traffic _________ the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Neither; nor9. ( 2分) Be patient! Give him more time, ______he will find the answer to the question on his own.A. butB. orC. andD. so10. ( 2分) — Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as ifB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as11. ( 2分) his right hand was hurt, he wrote slowly.A. Because; soB. Because; /C. Although; butD. Although; /12. ( 2分) —I really want to pass the exam for further study.—Believe in yourself, dear! Your dream will came true you put your heart into it.A. even ifB. as long asC. as soon as13. ( 2分) — What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.— Let's collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A. unlessB. so thatC. becauseD. so long as14. ( 2分) —It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains atnight their military(军事的) training.—Really? So their training is much harder than ours.A. afterB. sinceC. duringD. before15. ( 2分) We must find out the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where16. ( 2分) He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A. UntilB. AfterC. WhileD. As17. ( 2分) You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you're able to do.A. whereB. whoC. howD. when18. ( 2分) Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A. IfB. AlthoughC. UntilD. Because19. ( 2分) Some people won't realize the importance of their health they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until20. ( 2分) —Excuse me. Is it my turn now?—Not yet. Please wait outside ________ your name is called.A. untilB. sinceC. so21. ( 2分) —There is always a smile on your face. Isn't there any trouble in your life?—Yes, there is. But life is like a mirror. you smile at it, it will smile back.A. WhenB. BeforeC. UntilD. After22. ( 2分) I like the city _____the people are really kind and friendly.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who23. ( 2分) I always get up early on weekdays, ______I'm afraid I will be late for school.A. becauseB. soC. thoughD. than24. ( 2分) —I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting25. ( 2分) In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. while26. ( 2分) Tony was drawing a picture_______ I was doing my homework.A. ifB. becauseC. whileD. until27. ( 2分) It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.A. althoughB. butC. soD. because28. ( 2分) —What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is enjoyable, I sometimes have some trouble in study.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. until29. ( 2分) Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also30. ( 2分) — Can students go online during lessons?—They can ________ it is for that lesson.A. ifB. orC. soD. but31. ( 2分) —It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.—But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though32. ( 2分) — Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?— The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also33. ( 2分) Mr Black walked around and offered help ____ we were doing an experiment.A. whileB. althoughC. untilD. unless34. ( 2分) Peter spent half a day fishing by the river, ______ he didn't catch anything.A. soB. orC. forD. but35. ( 2分) Most British people drink tea every day _______ they prefer black tea. They usually add milk or sugar to their tea.A. soB. orC. butD. and36. ( 2分) When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _______ you can find someone to have lunch with.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. because37. ( 2分) Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, _______ now Chinese food has more fans.A. becauseB. butC. soD. unless38. ( 2分) The words "Araceli", "kaya k" and “level" are the same they are read left tonight or right to left.A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. whether39. ( 2分) Work hard, ____________you'll catch up with your classmates next time.A. andB. orC. but40. ( 2分) —Do you still remember our primary school teacher Mrs. Liu?—Yes. She always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.A. wheneverB. whateverC. however41. ( 2分) Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because42. ( 2分) The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _______ the guests arrived.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. after43. ( 2分) My grandfather does Chinese Kung Fu every day _________ he is over eighty.A. sinceB. thoughC. until44. ( 2分) When you're tired, you can get close to the nature you'll feel relaxed in the beauty all around.A. orB. andC. but45. ( 2分) Lots of scientists are working hard _____ send astronauts to Mars.A. soB. butC. in order toD. so that46. ( 2分) —I won't go travelling again during the spring festival. You can't imagine how expensive the hotel is!—____________. The transport is a big problem, too.A. So will IB. Nor do IC. Neither will ID. So I will47. ( 2分) Work really hard, you can realize your dream of becoming a pilot.A. butB. soC. orD. and48. ( 2分) We will have to cancel the baseball match the weather improves.A. unlessB. becauseC. as soon asD. if49. ( 2分) Daily homework is necessary, _________too much of it may bring harm to students.A. soB. forC. butD. or50. ( 2分) The Italian woman didn't feel a culture shock________it was her first time to Shanghai.A. thoughB. sinceC. ifD. when答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B【考点】表因果关系的连词,连词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:说再见不容易,因为我们有那么多的值得记住的快乐日子。
专题06-副词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)一、单项选择1.Daisy was pleased with her work of paper-cutting because no one did as________as her in the class.A.good B.well C.better D.best【答案】B【详解】句意:黛西对她的剪纸很满意,因为班上没有人能像她做得那么好。
考查同级比较。
good好的;well好地;better更好,更好的;best最好的,最好。
根据“Daisy was pleased with her work of paper-cutting because no one did as…as her in the class.”可知,as+形容词/副词原级+as“和……一样”,此处使用副词well修饰实义动词。
故选B。
2.Believe in yourself.You can do just as_______as the others on the team.A.good B.well C.better D.best【答案】B【详解】句意:相信自己。
你可以和团队中的其他人一样做得好。
考查形容词副词的比较级。
根据“You can do just as...as the others on the team.”可知,此处“as...as”意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较;as+adj./adv.+as中的形容词副词用原级,well“好”,副词。
故选B。
3.If you like the fish,you may eat as________as you like.A.much B.many C.more D.little【答案】A【详解】句意:如果你喜欢鱼,你可以想吃多少就吃多少。
考查副词辨析。
much多;many多,修饰可数名词复数;more更多,比较级;little少。
2020年中考英语专题复习——连词(真题)一、单选题(共50题;共100分)1. ( 2分) It's hard for us to say goodbye ______ we have so many happy days to remember.A. soB. becauseC. althoughD. until2. ( 2分) Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as3. ( 2分) She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. though4. ( 2分) —Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?—I'd like to, ______ I'll have to help look after my baby sister.A. butB. orC. andD. so5. ( 2分) I know his face ______ I can't remember his name.A. andB. butC. orD. so6. ( 2分) Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, ______ he is only four years old.A. ifB. thoughC. forD. since7. ( 2分) Betty kept silent at first _______ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A. soB. butC. orD. because8. ( 2分) —Why don't you get used to the life in Beijing?—_______ the crowded traffic _________ the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Neither; nor9. ( 2分) Be patient! Give him more time, ______he will find the answer to the question on his own.A. butB. orC. andD. so10. ( 2分) — Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as ifB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as11. ( 2分) his right hand was hurt, he wrote slowly.A. Because; soB. Because; /C. Although; butD. Although; /12. ( 2分) —I really want to pass the exam for further study.—Believe in yourself, dear! Your dream will came true you put your heart into it.A. even ifB. as long asC. as soon as13. ( 2分) — What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.— Let's collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A. unlessB. so thatC. becauseD. so long as14. ( 2分) —It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night their military(军事的) training.—Really? So their training is much harder than ours.15. ( 2分) We must find out the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where16. ( 2分) He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A. UntilB. AfterC. WhileD. As17. ( 2分) You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you're able to do.A. whereB. whoC. howD. when18. ( 2分) Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A. IfB. AlthoughC. UntilD. Because19. ( 2分) Some people won't realize the importance of their health they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until20. ( 2分) —Excuse me. Is it my turn now?—Not yet. Please wait outside ________ your name is called.A. untilB. sinceC. so21. ( 2分) —There is always a smile on your face. Isn't there any trouble in your life?—Yes, there is. But life is like a mirror. you smile at it, it will smile back.A. WhenB. BeforeC. UntilD. After22. ( 2分) I like the city _____the people are really kind and friendly.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who23. ( 2分) I always get up early on weekdays, ______I'm afraid I will be late for school.A. becauseB. soC. thoughD. than24. ( 2分) —I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting25. ( 2分) In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. while26. ( 2分) Tony was drawing a picture_______ I was doing my homework.A. ifB. becauseC. whileD. until27. ( 2分) It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.A. althoughB. butC. soD. because28. ( 2分) —What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is enjoyable, I sometimes have some trouble in study.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. until29. ( 2分) Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also30. ( 2分) — Can students go online during lessons?—They can ________ it is for that lesson.31. ( 2分) —It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.—But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though32. ( 2分) — Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?— The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also33. ( 2分) Mr Black walked around and offered help ____ we were doing an experiment.A. whileB. althoughC. untilD. unless34. ( 2分) Peter spent half a day fishing by the river, ______ he didn't catch anything.A. soB. orC. forD. but35. ( 2分) Most British people drink tea every day _______ they prefer black tea. They usually add milk or sugar to their tea.A. soB. orC. butD. and36. ( 2分) When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _______ you can find someone to have lunch with.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. because37. ( 2分) Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, _______ now Chinese food has more fans.A. becauseB. butC. soD. unless38. ( 2分) The words "Araceli", "kayak" and “level" are the same they are read left tonight or right to left.A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. whether39. ( 2分) Work hard, ____________you'll catch up with your classmates next time.A. andB. orC. but40. ( 2分) —Do you still remember our primary school teacher Mrs. Liu?—Yes. She always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.A. wheneverB. whateverC. however41. ( 2分) Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because42. ( 2分) The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _______ the guests arrived.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. after43. ( 2分) My grandfather does Chinese Kung Fu every day _________ he is over eighty.A. sinceB. thoughC. until44. ( 2分) When you're tired, you can get close to the nature you'll feel relaxed in the beauty all around.A. orB. andC. but45. ( 2分) Lots of scientists are working hard _____ send astronauts to Mars.A. soB. butC. in order toD. so that46. ( 2分) —I won't go travelling again during the spring festival. You can't imagine how expensive the hotel is! —____________. The transport is a big problem, too.A. So will IB. Nor do IC. Neither will ID. So I will47. ( 2分) Work really hard, you can realize your dream of becoming a pilot.A. butB. soC. orD. and48. ( 2分) We will have to cancel the baseball match the weather improves.A. unlessB. becauseC. as soon asD. if49. ( 2分) Daily homework is necessary, _________too much of it may bring harm to students.A. soB. forC. butD. or50. ( 2分) The Italian woman didn't feel a culture shock________it was her first time to Shanghai.A. thoughB. sinceC. ifD. when答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B【考点】表因果关系的连词,连词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:说再见不容易,因为我们有那么多的值得记住的快乐日子。
(英语)中考英语连词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语连词1.I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A. orB. butC. andD. since【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读《彼得潘》,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。
A或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从,句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。
【点评】此题考查联系辨析。
根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。
2.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C3.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless【答案】 D4.——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】 A5.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D6.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D7.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D8._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A9.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C10.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D11.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. since【答案】 A12.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。
专题06 连词复习讲义【要点归纳&典例解析】一、连词的含义连词用于连接词或句,不能独立充当句子成分,分为并列连词和从属连词。
二、连词的分类1. 并列连词一般表转折(while, but, yet)、因果推理(so, for)、选择(or, either … or)或并列关系(and, not only … but also …,as well as, both … and …,neither … nor …)。
Both Tom and Jim are interested in painting. “汤姆和吉姆都对画画很感兴趣。
” (表并列)It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. “昨晚肯定下雨了,因为地面是湿的。
” (表推理)一、单项选择1.(2023·江苏连云港·统考一模)Some birds only stay in Zhalong for a short rest, some birds live there all year round.A.till B.as C.while D.unless【答案】C【解析】句意:一些鸟只在扎龙短暂的休息,然而一些全年住在那儿。
考查连词。
till直到;as因为;while然而;unless除非。
根据“a short rest”,和“all year round”可知应是转折关系,应是while“然而”。
故选C。
2.(2023·河北廊坊·统考一模)Ten months isn’t a long time, ________ it’s enough for us to build the bridge. A.and B.but C.if D.because【答案】B【解析】句意:十个月时间不长,但对我们建造这座桥来说已经足够了。
考查连词辨析。
中考英语总复习并列连词单项选择专项练习1.(2016♦广西来宾•中考真题)My sister doesn't like fish,I like fish very much.A. andB. orC. butD. so2.(2017•山东滨州•中考真题)一I want to be a teacher when I grow up.——Work hard,your dream will come true.A. orB. butC. thoughD. and3..(2018・广西秒|1"'卜|.中考真题)一Which coat do you like better, the red one the blue one?一The blue one.A. butB. andC. or4..(2021 •江苏徐州•中考真题)I was full,the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help trying it.A. andB. butC. soD. or5..(2021 •上海•中考真题)We should look forward to the future,never forget the past.A. orB. soC. butD. for6.(2021•江苏南通•中考真题)Life is like a one-way race,treasure every moment as time cannot be won again.A. soB. andC. orD. but7.(2021 •广西崇左•中考真题)The great scientist Yuan Longping left us last month, he will live in our hearts for ever.A. soB. butC. ifD. since8..(2021 •湖南益阳•中考真题)This dress is very beautiful,it doesn't look good on me.A. forB. soC. but9.(2021 •四川凉山•中考真题)一Have you heard of the news about Yuan Longping?—What sad news! He is no longer with us,he will be an inspiration to us all.A. soB. ifC. butD. as B【详解】句意:Alice会唱一些英语歌,但她不会弹吉他。
专题06 连词单选题和填空题(解析版)一、单选题1.(2019安徽)A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, _____ it's also the common interest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but【答案】B【解析】句意:一个更加美好的未来是中国人民的目标,也是全世界的共同利益。
so因此,所以;and和,而且;or或者,否则;but但是。
空前the goal of the Chinese people和空后the common interest of the world是并列关系,故应选B。
2.(2019江西)The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if【答案】A【解析】句意:这个电影好像有趣,我们都想看它。
根据and和,表示递进;but但是,unless除非,if 是否,如果;根据The film seems interesting和we all want to see it之间是递进关系;故选A。
3.(2019山东滨州)Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】D【解析】句意:艾米丽,你又在玩电子游戏了!努力学习吧,否则你会考不及格。
考查连词辨析。
then然后,表顺承;so所以,表结果;and和,表并列;or否则,表条件。
本句是“祈使句+or+陈述句”固定句型,表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设,意为“否则,要不然”。
根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
4.(2019湖北孝感)一What's the secret of success, Dr. Know?一More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.A. yetB. orC. andD. but【答案】C【解析】句意:——成功的秘诀是什么,Know博士?——再多花些时间和精力,总有一天你会成功的。
中考英语连词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语连词1.Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生非常有钱,但是他感觉不开心。
very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy,感觉不开心是转折关系,but但是,表转折,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,根据句意来选择合适的连词。
2.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a longway to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B3.——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】 A4.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B5.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C6.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C7._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before【答案】 A8.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they havedifferent customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B9.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C10.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A11.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B12.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。
专题06 完形填空(人物或故事类、科普或环境保护类或健康类、社会现象或历史文化教育类)1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of ___16___in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she ___17___it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t ___18___. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she___19___. Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the___20___office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn’t know___21___to do. Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for____22____Soon a teacher took Mary to the ___23___and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in the school.Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the ___24___paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the____25____, you are such a nice friend! ____26____Please don’t tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you are now____27____, but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and____28____ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and_____29_____.At the end of the term Kate was given a ____30____for being a very helpful girl in the school. Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.16. A. bread B. money C. paper D. fruit17. A. got B. caught C. kept D. sent18. A. out B. away C. off D. in19. A. found B. lost C. saved D. made20. A. worker’s B. doctor’s C. teacher’s D. headmaster’s21. A. how B. what C. when D. where22. A. help B. treatment C. action D. leave23. A. school B. classroom C. office D. hospital24. A. red B. pink C. white D. black25. A. lie B. story C. truth D. result26. A. And B. But C. Or D. So27. A. friendly B. polite C. generous D. honest28. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. usually29. A. got up B. woke up C. gave up D. cheered up30. A. prize B. laugh C. joke D. reply【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A【解析】试题分析:短文讲述了两个小女孩的故事。
连词易错点【01】unless的用法【2020 •江苏泰州市】Father is too tired today. Don’t call him ________ it is necessary.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. whether【答案】B【解析】句意:爸爸今天太累了。
除非有必要,否则不要给他打电话。
考查连词。
A. if如果;B. unless除非;C. when什么时候;D. whether是否。
根据上文Father is too tired today可知,父亲太累了,所以除非很有必要,否则不要给他打电话。
B选项符合句意,故选B。
此题考查连词unless的用法。
掌握住unless的含义和用法是做这道题的关键。
连词unless意为"除非……如果不……","除了……",多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件句。
unless引导条件句时,主要用于下列情况。
(1)主句为肯定句。
如:Unless I visit every bookstore in town. I shall not know whether I can get what I want. 如果我不到城里每一家书店去看看,我就不知道是否能买到我想要的书。
You will miss the bus unless you hurry up. 你要不快点就会错过班车。
You’ll fail in chemistry again unless you work harder. 如果你不再加把劲,你化学考试还会不及格。
(2)主句为否定句。
如:Unless you oil the motor regularly. it won’t run smoothly. 要不是你经常给发动机上油。
它就不会转得那么顺畅。
I wouldn’t be saying this unless I were sure of the facts. 要是我对这些事情没有把握,我就不说这话了。
热点06 回答问题型阅读理解(解析版)(建议用时:30分钟)回答问题型阅读理解提供的阅读材料一般内容浅显,题材多样,所命题旨在考查学生通过通读全文后能够理解其内容,关注问题中的特殊疑问词,带着问题读文章,然后回答文章后面的题目,同时考查学生语言表达的思想性与精确性。
1、在读懂文本的基础上认真阅读问题并提炼出问题的关键所在,以提升解题的准确性。
2、问答型阅读理解的答案往往有字数限制,答题时一定要认真阅读解题要求,千万不能因为超过规定字数而失分。
3、对于开放性试题要认真审题,给出合理答案,切记答非所问。
4、要尽量简略回答,无关信息尽量删除。
特殊疑问句的回答基本是直接信息,在原文中能直接找到答案。
人文历史、医疗科技、艺人直播带货,自然环境等请认真阅读下列短文,并回答下面的问题,注意字数限制。
一、2022年扬州市中考英语任务型阅读理解You don't know me unless you read a book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.Huck's my name,Huckleberry Finn.That book ends like this:my best friend,Tom Sawyer,and I found$12,000 in gold in a cave.We became rich.We got $6,000 each.My mother died long ago and then my dad,Pap,disappeared.He was always drunk and he often beat me.Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas took me into her home to live.She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me.She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table.She sent me to school every day.I hated those new clothes.I missed my old life.I put on my old clothes and ran away and was free and happy,but Tom Sawyer found me and said that if I wanted to join his club,I would have to return to live with the widow.For this reason,I returned to live with her.The months passed and winter came.The weather got cold.One morning I woke up and there was snow on the ground.On my way to school I saw some footprints outside the widow's house.My heart jumped.Pap!"He's heard about my money," I thought."And he wants it!"When I lit my candle and went up to my room that night,there sat Pap﹣his own self?I expected to be scared of him now,but I wasn't.I stood looking at him,he sat there﹣looking at me.Pap was nearly fifty years old.His black hair was long and uncombed and dirty.He had allowed hair to grow on his face,which was ghostly white.Just looking at the ugly white skin made me feel sick.His clothes?﹣dirty and torn.His feet showed through large holes in his shoes.His hat was on the floor﹣an old black hat with a large hole in it---Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry' Finn阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。
一、单项选择1.It's difficult for me to learn French,__I don't want to give it up.A.or B.and C.but D.so2.I called him, ______ he didn’t hear me and went on with his work.A.so B.and C.but D.for3.After hearing my holiday plan, Dad said; "It sounds good,__________ I don't think we have enough money."A.but B.or C.so D.and4.Animals are part of nature _______ should be well protected.A.or B.but C.and D.though 5.—Oh, my god. I've already worked for several hours without a rest.—I think you must stop working you might turn into a machine.A.so B.and C.or D.but6.I like dancing, ________ I don’t have enough time to practice it.A.if B.but C.and D.so7.—I’d like to go shopping with you, ____________ I am too busy today.—Maybe next time.A.so B.but C.and D.or8.-Your father has passed the driving test?-Yes._____my father_____my mother has.A.Not only;but also B.Neither;norC.Either:or D.Both;and9.Save and protect natural resources, _________ we’ll run out of them in the near future. A.and B.or C.but D.so10.---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage.A.the , and B.an , or C.a , so D.a , but11.The train didn’t arrive on time because of the heavy storm, _________ the passengers had to wait at the station.A.or B.so C.for D.but12.My sister doesn’t like fish, ________ I like fish very much.A.and B.or C.but D.so13.I was full, ________ the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.A.and B.but C.so D.or14.We should look forward to the future, ________ never forget the past.A.or B.so C.but D.for15.Life is like a one-way race, ________ treasure every moment as time cannot be won again. A.so B.and C.or D.but16.The great scientist Yuan Longping left us last month, ________ he will live in our hearts for ever.A.so B.but C.if D.since17.The doctors worked for ten hours, ________ nobody took a break.A.so B.for C.but D.or18.People invented Chinese chess in memory of the battle ___ Liu Bang ___ Xiang Yu. A.neither; nor B.either; or C.both; and D.between; and 19.My arm is still painful, I'm going to see a doctor.A.so B.for C.but D.or20.All of us enjoy playing computer games, ________we can't spend too much time on it. A.and B.or C.but D.so21.Which club do you prefer to join,the chess club________the dancing club?A.so B.but C.or D.for22.The boy is not very tall, ________ he runs very fast.A.and B.so C.but D.or23.Give me a chance, ________I will give you a wonderful surprise.A.or B.and C.but D.so24.Love from parents is like the wind-you can’t see it you can feel it.A.and B.or C.but D.so25.Give me your email address, _______I’ll send you the form.A.or B.and C.but D.nor参考答案:1.C【解析】【详解】句意:学法语对我来说太难了,但是我不想放弃。
中考英语连词专项练习班级考号姓名总分命题点一:并列连词1. (2018上海)The flight was delayed by the storm, ________ the passengers had to wait at the airport.A. butB. orC. soD. for2. (2018陕西)The dress is really beautiful, ________ it is too small for me.A. orB. butC. soD. and3. (2018河北)Victoria, hurry up!________ we can't arrive there on time.A. OrB. SoC. ButD. And4. (2018江西)Last night, the shop was closed ________ she didn't buy any chocolate.A. soB. ifC. orD. when5. (2018哈尔滨)—I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend.—Good idea! Make a plan first, ______ you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.A. butB. andC. however6. (2018昆明)It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters(繁体字), ________ they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them.A. butB. andC. orD. until7. (2018桂林)—What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book?—Interesting ________ exciting. Come to watch it and I'm sure you will enjoy it.A. andB. butC. or8. (2018漳州)We should do everything to protect the earth, ________ we'll lose our home.A. orB. soC. and9. (2018常德)—Which would you like, tea ________ milk?—Tea, please.A. andB. orC. but10. (2018安顺)Smile at the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A. butB. andC. orD. though11. (2018咸宁)—Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man?—Of course! It's popular with ________ the young ________ the old.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not; but12. (2018连云港)—What film do you like best?—The Martian. It ________ shows a lot of imagination, ________ has a sense of humor.A. too...toB. neither...norC. either...orD. not only...but also13. (2018衡阳)I have two tickets for TF boys' concert. ________ you ________ he can go with me.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Both; and命题点二:从属连词1. (2018重庆A卷)Chen Wei isn't at school today________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A. soB. becauseC. beforeD. if2. (2018重庆B卷)Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed ________ he finished his work last night.A. ifB. untilC. sinceD. because3. (2018河南)A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful ________ it is closed.A. unlessB. sinceC. whenD. though4. (2018 安徽)Our world will get better and better________ each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until5. (2018山西)I am really proud of my group ________ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is!A. becauseB. thoughC. unless6. (2018广东)The traffic policeman took away Jim's driver's license ________ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A. thoughB. becauseC. tillD. and7. (2018哈尔滨)Your hearing will be badly hurt ________ you always listen to music by earphone(耳机).A. whetherB. whereC. if8. (2018青海)You will succeed finally ________ you give up halfway.A. ifB. unlessC. even though9. (2018长沙)—Did you win the game yesterday?—Not really. ________ we all tried our best, we lost it.A. IfB. ThoughC. Unless10. (2018绥化)She is listening to music ________ he is doing his homework.A. afterB. beforeC. while11. (2018苏州)To make your DIY work perfect, you'd better not start ________ you get all the tools ready.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. after12. (2018济宁)We have been expecting Rio 2018 Olympics ________ the Olympic flame(圣火)was lit.A. ifB. unlessC. sinceD. though13. (2018来宾)—Jack didn't go to bed ________ 12 o'clock last night.—That's why he was late for school this morning.A. untilB. forC. toD. at14. (2018宜宾)It's already tens of years________ the world's population reached five billion.A. beforeB. afterC. since15. (2018巴中)—Will you help me with the trouble?—I won't do ________ you tell me the truth.A. ifB. unlessC. since16. (2018随州)—I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well?—Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible ________ you put your heart into it!A. as long asB. as soon asC. even ifD. unless17. (2018宜昌)—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ________ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as ifB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as18. (2018十堰)—We will fail the exam ________ we study hard.—That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. how19. (2018临沂)________ American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A. SinceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because20. (2018绵阳)—How do you like the concert given by EXO?—Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A. thoughB. becauseC. soD. and21. (2018威海)I looked through my test paper again and again________ I wouldn't make any mistakes.A. soB. becauseC. so that22. (2018齐齐哈尔)She dressed up ________ everyone might notice her.A. in order toB. in order thatC. although23. (2018咸宁)—How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3?—It is ________ exciting ________ I'd like to see it again.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. enough, toD. too, to24. (2018天水)The elephant has ________ a strong body ________ it can do heavy work for people.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. such; soD. so; and附:参考答案命题点一并列连词1. C[解析]考查并列连词辨析。
专题06 连词单选题和填空题(解析版)一、单选题1.(2019安徽)A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, _____ it's also the common interest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but【答案】B【解析】句意:一个更加美好的未来是中国人民的目标,也是全世界的共同利益。
so因此,所以;and和,而且;or或者,否则;but但是。
空前the goal of the Chinese people和空后the common interest of the world是并列关系,故应选B。
2.(2019江西)The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if【答案】A【解析】句意:这个电影好像有趣,我们都想看它。
根据and和,表示递进;but但是,unless除非,if 是否,如果;根据The film seems interesting和we all want to see it之间是递进关系;故选A。
3.(2019山东滨州)Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】D【解析】句意:艾米丽,你又在玩电子游戏了!努力学习吧,否则你会考不及格。
考查连词辨析。
then然后,表顺承;so所以,表结果;and和,表并列;or否则,表条件。
本句是“祈使句+or+陈述句”固定句型,表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设,意为“否则,要不然”。
根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
4.(2019湖北孝感)一What's the secret of success, Dr. Know?一More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.A. yetB. orC. andD. but【答案】C【解析】句意:——成功的秘诀是什么,Know博士?——再多花些时间和精力,总有一天你会成功的。
考查固定结构。
yet还;or否则;and和;but但是。
本题是固定句型“祈使句,+ and/or +陈述句”结构,当前后分句为承接关系时用and,关系相反时用or;相当于if条件句,陈述句需用一般将来时。
根据句意语境,可知本句前后是承接关系,故选C。
5.(2019山东临沂)A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it _________helps with students' health, _________improves their social skills.A. either; orB. neither; norC. not only; but also【答案】C【解析】句意:课间休息是学生进行体育活动和与同学交谈的好时机,因此,它不仅有助于学生的健康,而且提高了他们的社交技能。
either…or或者….或者….; neither….nor既不….也不;not only….but also不仅….而且;根据句意,课间休息对学生的健康和社交技能都有帮助,故这里表示“不仅而且”,故选C。
6.(2019北京)This cap is nice, _____it doesn’t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or【答案】C【解析】句意:这个帽子很漂亮,但是戴在我头上看起来不好看。
for为了,因为;so因此;but但是;or 或者,否则。
根据句意,空前…is nice,空后是doesn’t look nice,前后是转折的关系,故应选C。
7.(2019山西)You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, _____ it’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C【解析】句意:你不能决定你是否喜欢一些事情直到你尝试它,所以尝试一些新的事情很重要。
but但是,表示转折;or或者;否则;so因此,所以。
根据句意可知,空后这句话表示前面那句话导致的结果,故应选C。
8.(2019湖南湘西)一We should work hard.We'll never give up. ______ China dream can come true.一I think so.Let's try our best.A. ButB. AndC. Or【答案】B【解析】句意:——我们应该努力工作,永不放弃。
中国梦就可以实现。
——我想是的。
让我们尽力吧。
A. But但是,表示转折;B. And和,又,表示顺承;C. Or或者,表示选择。
由句子We should work hard. We'll never give up. 和句子China dream can come true.之间存在着顺承关系,也就是说,我们努力工作,永不放弃了。
那么中国梦就会实现的。
故选B。
9.(2019贵州毕节)Bill, stop smoking, _______ you’ll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and【答案】D【解析】句意“比尔,停止吸烟,你将会马上变得更健康”。
A.但是(表示转折);B.在……之后(引导时间状语从句);C.或者,否则;D.和(表示并列和顺承)。
stop smoking为祈使句,用“祈使句+and+句子”或“祈使句+or+句子”。
本句话中表示顺承,用and,故选D。
10.(2019江苏南通)—What’s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?—It’s ______ hot ________ cold So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.A. neither; norB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. both; and【答案】A【解析】句意:——露西,在昆明的天气怎么样?——既不热也不冷。
所以昆明被称为“春城”。
A. neither… nor…表示两者都不;B. not only… but also…不仅……而且……;C. either..or..要么……要么……;D. both..and…两者都。
根据下文So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.可知上文是既不是太冷也不太热。
这里用neither; nor,根据题意,故选A。
11.(2019贵州贵阳)The UN set October 16th as World Food Day to tell people to value food _____ care more about the hunger problem.A. butB. soC. and【答案】C【解析】句意:联合国将10月16日定为世界粮食日,以告诉人们重视粮食并更多地关心饥饿问题。
A. but 但是;B. so因此;C. and和,又。
珍惜食物和更多关心饥饿问题是并列关系,这里用and连接。
根据题意,故选C。
12.(2019湖南岳阳)The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A. orB. andC. but【答案】C【解析】句意:这些玩具真的很旧,但是我仍然想要保存他们。
or或者,否则;and和,而且;but但是。
根据句意,空前所…really old,空后说want to keep them,前后为转折的关系,故应选C。
13.(2019山东东营)--How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.--Yes. We have to say goodbye, _________ our friendship will last forever.A. forB. butC. orD. so【答案】B【解析】句意“-时间过得真快啊!初中生活即将结束。
-是的,我们不得不说再见了,但是我们的友谊将会持续到永远”。
A. 因为(表示原因);B.但是(表示转折);C.否则;或者;D.所以(表示因果)。
根据句意可知,空前“我们不得不说再见了”与空后“我们的友谊将持续到永远”,空前空后表示转折,故选B。
14.(2019广西河池)I know her face _______ I can’t remember her name.A. andB. butC. soD. or【答案】B【解析】句意:我记得她的外貌但是我不记得她的名字了。
and和,而且;but但是,表示转折;so因此,表示结果;or或者;否则。
空前I know her face;空后是I can’t remember…,前后是转折的关系,故应选B。
15.(2019甘肃天水)I tried calling you, ______ your phone was out of service.A. andB. butC. soD. or【答案】B【解析】句意:我试着给你打电话,但你的电话不在服务区。
A. and和,而且;B. but但是;C. so因此;D. or或者,否则。
结合语境可知,前后句表示转折关系,故答案为B。
16.(2019贵州铜仁)People invented Chinese chess in memory of the battle ___ Liu Bang ___ Xiang Yu.A. neither; norB. either; orC. both; andD. between; and【答案】D【解析】考查连词用法。
句意:为了纪念刘邦和项羽之间的战斗,人们发明了中国象棋。
neither… nor………既不,……也不;either… or…要么……,要么……;both… and…两者都;between… and………和……之间。