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解一元一次方程50道练习题解一元一次方程50道练题（含答案）1.2x+1=115/(x+4)2.8x-0.1=0.5x-0.73.x-4=x+3-x4.(2x^2-12x+3)/(x^2+13x+17)=1/235.5x+2=7x-86.(2x-1)/3 - (4x-1)/2 + (3x-2)/2 + 1 = -x+27.2[1-(x+1)] = (2x-3)8.(2x+3)+(2x+4) = (2x+5)+(2x+6)9.x = -510.(2x-1)/2 - 3(4x-1)/4 + 2(3x-2)/2 + 1 = -x+211.x = 1/312.y = 1/213.x = -1/314.(2x-1)^2/3 - x + 2 = 015.x = (2/3)16.(x-9)/2 = x+117.x = -1/3 or x = 3/718.XXX19.x = 220.x = -221.x = 2/322.x = 5/823.XXX24.x = -1/225.x = -2/326.x = 327.x = -928.x = -129.XXX30.x = 831.x = -1/232.XXX33.y = -2/534.y = 4/10 or y = 2/735.x = -1/6这里提供了50个一元一次方程的练题及其答案。
每个方程都需要求解，有些需要化简，有些需要代数运算，有些需要解方程组。
通过练这些题目，可以提高解方程的能力。
8x - 4 + 2x = 4x - 3XXX XXX:10x - 4 = 4x - 3Subtract 4x from both sides:6x - 4 = -3Add 4 to both sides:6x = 1Divide both sides by 6:x = 1/638) 2(3x + 4) = 6 - 5(x - 7) Distribute the 2 on the left side: 6x + 8 = 6 - 5x + 35 Combine like XXX:11x + 8 = 41Subtract 8 from both sides:11x = 33Divide both sides by 11:x = 339) x^2 - 5x + 12 = -1/236Add 1/236 to both sides:x^2 - 5x + 12 + 1/236 = 0 Find a common XXX:x^2 - 5x + (12*236+1)/236 = 0 XXX:x^2 - 5x + 2833/236 = 040) x - [x - (x-2)] = 2XXX inside the brackets:x - [x - x + 2] = 2XXX:x - 2 = 2Add 2 to both sides:x = 441) -2.5 = -3.5This n is not solvable because it is not true.42) -(x-5) + 3/(2x-3) = 5/3Distribute the negative:x + 5 + 3/(2x-3) = 5/3Subtract 5 from both sides:x + 3/(2x-3) = -10/3Multiply both sides by 3(2x-3):3x(2x-3) + 9 = -10(2x-3)Distribute the -3x:6x^2 + 9x + 9 = -20x + 30Add 20x to both sides:6x^2 + 29x + 9 = 30Subtract 30 from both sides:6x^2 + 29x - 21 = 0Use the XXX x:x = (-(29) ± sqrt((29)^2 - 4(-6)(-21))) / (2(-6))x = (-(29) ± sqrt(929)) / (-12)x = (29 ± sqrt(929)) / 1243) 4x - 1.55x - 0.81 / (1.2 - x) = 0.5 / (0.2 + 0.1) + 3.4y + 0.9y - 5.3 - 2y / 0.3XXX:4x - 1.55x - 0.81 / (1.2 - x) = 5.3 + 2.3y - 2y / 0.3Combine like XXX:2.45x - 0.81 / (1.2 - x) = 5.3 + 0.3yMultiply both sides by (1.2 - x):2.45x(1.2 - x) - 0.81 = (5.3 + 0.3y)(1.2 - x)Distribute the right side:2.45x(1.2 - x) - 0.81 = 6.36 - 5.08x + 0.36y Simplify and move all terms to one side: 2.94x^2 - 4.67x + 7.17 - 0.36y = 0This XXX for x or y without nal n.44) x - 1 / (x+2/3) = 6/3XXX (x+2/3):x(x+2/3) - 1 = 2Distribute the x:x^2 + 2/3x - 1 = 2Add 1 to both sides:x^2 + 2/3x = 3Multiply both sides by 3:3x^2 + 2x = 9Subtract 9 from both sides:3x^2 + 2x - 9 = 0Use the XXX x:x = (-2 ± sqrt(2^2 - 4(3)(-9))) / (2(3)) x = (-2 ± sqrt(100)) / 6x = (-2 ± 10) / 6x = 1 or x = -3/245) This n is not provided.46) 3(x+2) - 11/3(2x-3) = 2(2x-3) - 2(x+2) Distribute the 11/3 on the left side:3(x+2) - 11x/3 + 11 = 2(2x-3) - 2(x+2) Distribute the 2 on the right side:3(x+2) - 11x/3 + 11 = 4x - 6 - 2x - 4 Simplify the left side:3x + 6 - 11x/3 + 11 = 2x - 10Combine like XXX:3x - 11x/3 + 17 = 2x - 10 Multiply both sides by 3:9x - 11x + 51 = 6x - 30 Subtract 6x from both sides: 3x + 51 = -30Subtract 51 from both sides: 3x = -81Divide both sides by 3:x = -2747) This n is not provided.48) 5(y+8) - 5 = 4(2y-7) Distribute the 5 on the left side: 5y + 40 - 5 = 8y - 28 Combine like XXX:5y + 35 = 8y - 28Subtract XXX:35 = 3y - 28Add 28 to both sides:63 = 3yDivide both sides by 3:y = 2149) 233 - x^2 - 3x / (x-2) = 6XXX (x-2):233(x-2) - x^2(x-2) - 3x(x-2) = 6(x-2) Distribute the XXX:233x - 466 - x^3 + 2x^2 - 3x^2 + 6x = 6x - 12 Simplify:x^3 - x^2 + 236x - 454 = 0Use XXX to find a root:2 | -1 -1 236 -4542 2 4761 1 238 22The root is x = 2.Factor the quadratic:x-2)(x^2 + x - 476) = 0Use the XXX:x = (-1 ± sqrt(1^2 - 4(-476))) / 2x = (-1 ± sqrt(1905)) / 2x = 19.4 or x = -20.450) 1.8 - 8x / (1.3 - x^2) = 5x - 0.4 / (0.3 - x^2) Multiply both sides by (1.3 - x^2)(0.3 - x^2):1.8(1.3 - x^2)(0.3 - x^2) - 8x(0.3 - x^2) = (1.3 - x^2)(0.3 - x^2)(5x - 0.4)XXX and simplify:2.34x^4 + 0.9x^2 + 5.76x - 5.04 = 0This XXX for x without the use of numerical methods.。
解一元一次方程的应用题50道练习题
1. 问题：一个数的三倍加四等于20，求这个数是多少？
解：设这个数为x，根据题意可得方程3x + 4 = 20。
解这个方程得到x = 16。
2. 问题：某商品原价100元，现在打七折出售，售价多少？
解：设售价为x，根据题意可得方程0.7x = 100。
解这个方程得到x ≈ 142.86。
3. 问题：一辆汽车以每小时60公里的速度行驶，行驶了3小时后停下来，求汽车行驶的总距离。
解：设汽车行驶的总距离为x，根据题意可得方程60 * 3 = x。
解这个方程得到x = 180。
4. 问题：A和B两个人同时从相距200公里的地点出发，A以每小时50公里的速度向B走去，B以每小时70公里的速度向A走去，多久后他们会相遇？
解：设相遇需要的时间为x，根据题意可得方程50x + 70x = 200。
解这个方程得到x = 2。
5. 问题：某地温度从摄氏度转换成华氏度的公式是F = C * 1.8
+ 32，如果某地温度为20摄氏度，求对应的华氏度。
解：设对应的华氏度为x，根据题意可得方程x = 20 * 1.8 + 32。
解这个方程得到x = 68。
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（继续写下去，总共50道题目）
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