职称英语考试综合类(C级)真题及答案2
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职称英语综合类C级真题及答案US Signs Global Tobacco Treaty1 The United States has taken the first step toward approving a global tobacco treaty that promises to help control the deadly effects of tobacco use throughout the world. Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy Thompson signed the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) this week at the United Nations.(46)2 The FCTC was developed by the World Health Organization and approved by members of the World Health Assembly,including the United States,last year. (47)3 For instance, cigarettes sold in those countries would have to have health warnings on at least 30% of the front and back of every pack. (48)It also requires bans on tobacco advertising, though there are some exceptions for countries like the United States, where the Constitution prohibits such an outright ban.4 (49) The World Health Organization estimates that tobacco use kills nearly5 million people worldwide every year. In the US alone, about 440,000 people die each year from tobacco-related illnesses; about one-third of all cancers in the US are caused by tobacco use. If current trends continue, WHO estimates, by 2025 tobacco will kill 10 million people each year.5 The treaty must be ratified by at least 40 countries before it can take effect. (50)A Tobacco stocks also perked up as investions discouried fears ** of from the US.B So far,109 countries have signed it, and 12 have ratified it.C The impact of the treaty could be huge.D Countries that ratify it would be required to enact strict tobacco control policies.E The treaty calls for higher tobacco taxes, restrictions on smoking in public places,and more promotion of tobacco prevention and cessation programs.F The Senate must still approve the treaty before the US can implement its provisions.参考答案:FDECB。
职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)真题附答案和解析(2)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最正确选项。
Have you ever wondered why some people are suessful in business and others are not?Here’s a story about one suessful businessperson. He started out washing dishes and todayhe owns 168 restaurants.Zubair Kazi was born in Bhatkal, a small town in southwest India. His dream was to be anairplane pilot, and when he was 16 years old, he learned to fly a small plane.At the age of 23 and with just a little money in his pocket, Mr. Kazi moved to the United States.He hoped to get a job in the airplane industry in California. Instead, he ended up working for apany that rented cars.While Mr. Kazi was working at the car rental(租赁的)pany, he frequently ate at a nearbyKFC restaurant. To save money on food, he decided to get a job with KFC. For two months, heworked as a cook’s assistant. His job was to clean the kitchen and help the cook. “I didn’t likeit,” Mr. Kazi says, “but I always did the best I could.”One day, Mr. Kazi’s two coworke rs failed to e to work. That day, Mr. Kazi did the work of allthree people in the kitchen. This really impressed the owners of the restaurant.A few monthslater, the owners needed a manager for a newrestaurant. They gave the job to Mr. Kazi. Heworked hard as the manager and soon the restaurant was making a profit.A few years later, Mr. Kazi heard about a restaurantthat was losing money. The restaurant wasdirty inside and the food was terrible. Mr. Kazi borrowed money from a bank and bought therestaurant. For the first six months, Mr.Kazi worked in the restaurant from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m.seven days a week. He and his wife cleaned up the restaurant, remodeled the front of thebuilding, and improved the cooking. They also tried hard to please the customers. If someonehad to wait more than ten minutes for their food, Mrs. Kazi gave them a free soda. Before longthe restaurant was making a profit.A year later, Mr. Kazi sold his restaurant for a profit. With the money he eared, he bought threemore restaurantsthat were losing money. Again, he cleaned them up, improved the food, andretrained the employees. Before long these restaurants were making a profit, too.Today Mr. Kazi owns 168 restaurants, but he isn’t planning to stop there. He’s looking for morepo orly managed restaurants to buy, “I love it when I go to buy a restaurant and find it’s amess,” Mr. Kazi says. “Theonly way it can go is up.”31.When Mr. Kazi was young, his dream was toA.be an airplane pilot.B.sell cars.C.own a restaurant.D.bee a good cook.32.Mr. Kazi decided to work with KFC toA.learn how to cook.B.save money for a car.C.save money on food.D.learn how to run a restaurant.33.Mr. Kazi became the manager of a new restaurant becauseA.he worked very hard.B.his co-workers praised him.C.he was a good cook.D.he knew how to run a restaurant.34.To save a failing restaurant, Mr. Kazi did all the following things, EXCEPT toA.advertise for it.B.clean it up.C.improve the food.D.retrain the employees.35.In the last paragraph, “it’s a mess” meansA.it’s small.B.it’s profitable.C.it’s dirty.D.it’s cheap.Most people believe they don’t have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone hasimagination, but most of us, once we bee adults, forget how to aess it. Creativityisn’talways connected with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free timeroutinely think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a trickyquestion to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to helpyou.This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between them. First,think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image,word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words associated withcandles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The nextstage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend anoriginal present; you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.Imagine that normal limitations don’t exist. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as youwant. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If, for example, your goal is to learn toski(滑雪), you can now practice skiing every day of your life (because you have the time andthe money). Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, orevery Monday in January.Look at the situation from a different point of view. Good negotiators(谈判者) use thistechnique in business, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the charactersin their books. They ask questions: what doesthis character wan t? Why can’t she get it? Whatchanges must she make to get what she wants? What does she dream about? If your goalinvolves other people, put yourself “in their shoes”. The best fishermen think like fish!36.Aording to the passage, when we bee adults.A.most of us are no longer creative.B.we are not as imaginative as children.C.we can still learn to be more creative.D.we are unwilling to be creative.37.Aording to the first technique, if you need to solvea problem,A.you should link it with candles.B.you have to think of buying a present for a friend.C.you should link it with as many words as possible.D.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem.38.The second technique suggests that you just imagineA.setting a goal is as simple as skiing.B.you have every resource to achieve your goal.C.new possibilities will soon appear.D.December and January are the best months for skiing.39.The phrase “put yourself ‘in their shoes’” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning toA.dress yourself like them.B.do as they ask you to.C.put on their shoes.D.think as they would.40.We learn from the third technique that a good salesman should ask himself:A.what are my customers’ needs?B.what do I usually do?C.what did my boss tell me to do?D.how should I sell my products?Is there something seriously wrong with marriage today? During the past 50 years, the rate ofdivorce in the United States has exploded: almost 50% of marriages end in divorce now, andthe evidence suggests it is going to get worse. If this trend continues, it will lead to thebreakup of the family, aording to a spokesperson for the National Family Association. Somefuturists predict that in 100 years, the average American will marry at least fourtimes ,andextramarital(婚外的)affairs will be even more mon than they are now.But what are the reasons for this, and is the picture really so gloomy(阴暗的)? The answer tothe first questionis really quite simple: marriage is no longer the necessityit once was. Theinstitution of marriage has been based for years partly on economic need. Women used to beeconomically dependent on their husbands as they usually didn’t have jobs outside the home.But with the rising number of women in well-paying jobs, this is no longer the case, so theydon’t feel that they need to stay in a failing marriage.In answer to the second question, the outlook may not be as pessimistic(悲观的)as it seems.While the rate of divorce has risen, the rate of couples marrying has never actually fallen verymuch, so marriage is still quite popular. In addition to this, many couples now simply livetogether and don’t bother to marry. These couples are effectively married, but they do notappear in either the marriage or divorce statistics. In fact, more than 50% of first marriagessurvive.So is marriage really an outdated institution? The fact that most people still get marriedindicates that it isn’t. And it is also true that married couples have a healthier life than singlepeople: they suffer less from stress andits consequences, such as heart problems, andmarried men generally consider themselves more contented than their single counterparts.Perhaps the key is to find out what makes a suessful marriage and apply it to all of ourrelationships!41.Which of the following is true about the marriage in the United States today?A.Divorce leads to the breakup of the family.B.More than half of the married couples get divorced.C.American people marry more than four times.D.More and more people are getting divorced.42.What does “this is no longer the case” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Women are not economically dependent any more.B.It is not necessary to get married any more.C.Women do not need a husband any longer.D.Many wives do well-paying jobs outside home now.43.Why is the outlook of marriage not as hopeless as it appears?A.Many people still like to get married.B.The rate of divorce has actually decreased.C.Over 60% of the marriages continue to exist.D.The statistics of divorce is reliable.44.How do most men feel in their marriage life?A.They feel much stronger than before.B.They don’t feel as lonely as before.C.They suffer more than before.D.They feel more satisfied than being single.45.Which of the following about marriage is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.It is important to discover what makes a marriage suessful.B.Marriage has long been partly an economic need.C.It is a fact that most people choose to get married.D.Many people went abroad after divorce.下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章面貌。
2012年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试卷第1部分:词汇选项(第l-15题,每题l分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线。
请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 We had trouble finding a pure water supply.A typicalB completeC clearD clean2 Keep your passport in a secure place.A safeB specialC goodD different3 Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early.A selectedB operatedC discoveredD developed4 0n the table was a vase filled with artificial flowers.A wildB falseC freshD lovely5 The story was published with the sole purpose of selling newspapers.A onlyB reaIC mainD practical6 I'd Iike to withdraw £500 from my current account.A leaveB payC putD draw7 He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in Australia.A gradualB directC regularD occasional8 She only needs a minute amount of money.A smallB certainC fairD full9 “What do you mean by that?”Paul asked sharply.A helplesslyB politelyC quicklyD critically10 Did she accept his research proposal?A invitationB planC offerD view11 The city centre was wiped out by the bomb.A coveredB reducedC destroyedD moved12 The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.A needB loveC hateD pity1 / 1113 A large crowd assembled outside the American embassy.A watchedB shoutedC walkedD gathered14 He inspired many young people to take up the sport.A allowedB encouragedC calledD advised15 The storm caused severe damage.A seriousB physicalC accidentalD environmental第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题.每题l分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息.请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.Brotherly LoveAdidas and Puma have been two of the biggest names in sports shoe manufacturing for overhalf a century.Since l928 they have supplied shoes for Olympic athletes.World Cup-winning footballheroes.Muhammad Ali.hip hop stars and rock musicians famous all over the world.But the storyof these two companies begins in one house in the town of Herzogenaurach, Germany.Adolph and Rudolph Dassler were the sons of a shoemaker.They loved sport but complainedthat they could never find comfortable shoes to play in.Rudolph always said, You cannot play sports wearing shoes that you'd walk around town with. So they started making their own.In l920 Adolph made the first pair of athletic shoes with spikes(钉),produced on the Dasslers' kitchen table.On lst July l924 they formed a shoe company,Dassler Brothers Ltd and they worked togetherfor many years.The company became successful and it provided the shoes for Germany's athletesat the l928 and l932 Olympic Games.But in l948 the brothers argued.No one knows exactly what happened,but family membershave suggested that the argument was about money or women.The result was that Adolph left the company.His nickname was Adi.and using this and the first three letters of the family name, Dassler, he founded Adidas.Rudolph relocated across the River Aurach and founded his own company too.At first hewanted to call it Ruda, but eventually he called it Puma,after the wild cat.The famous Puma logoof the jumping cat has hardly changed since.After the big split of l948 Adolph and Rudolph never spoke to each other again and their companies have now been in competition for over sixty years.Both companies were for many2 / 11years the market leaders, though Adidas has always been more successful than Puma.A hip hop group, Run DMC,has even written a song called “My Adidas”and in 2005 Adidas bought Reebok, another big sports shoe company.The terrible family argument should really be forgotten,but ever since it happened,over sixty years ago.the town has been split into two.Even now,some Adidas employees and Puma employees don't talk to each other.16 Adidas and Puma started to make sports shoes at the end of the l9th century.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 The brothers' father was a ball maker.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 The brothers first made sports shoes at home.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 The brothers provided sports shoes for the l924 Olympic Games.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 The brothers decided to start up their separate companies after the argument.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 Nike sells more shoes than Adidas.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 People in the town have now forgotten the argument.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题,每题l分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23—26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1-4段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项.Who Built Giza's Pyramids(金字塔)?1 For centuries,the pyramids of Giza have been timeless symbols of Egyptian culture.Butwho actually built them? For years,we did not know for sure.But archeologists(考古学家) recently discovered an ancient village near the pyramids.Close by.there was also a cemetery(墓地)where pyramid builders were buried.From studying these places,archeologists can now confirm that the pyramids were not built by slaves or foreigners.Ordinary Egyptians built them.3 / 112 It took about eighty years to build the pyramids.According to archeologists.about20,000-30,000 people were involved in completing the task.The workers had different roles.Some dug up the rock.some moved it,and some shaped it into blocks.People also worked on different teams. each with its own name.On a wall in Khufu's Great Pyramid,for example,a group of workers wrote “Fnends of Khufu.”Teams often competed to do a job faster.3 Life for these workers was hard.“We can see that in their skeletons(骨架).”says Azza Mohamed Sarry El-Din.a scientist studying bodies found in the cemetery.The bones show signsof arthritis(关节炎),which developed from carrying heavy things for a long time.Archeologists have also found many female skeletons in the village and cemetery.The damage to their bones is similar to the men's.Their lives may have been even tougher:male workers lived to age 40—45.but women to only 30—35.However, workers usually had enough food.and they also had medical care if they got sick or hurt.4 The work was challenging, but laborers were proud of their work.“It's because they werenot just building the tomb of their king.”says Egyptian archeologist Zahi Hawass.“They were building Egypt.It was a national project.and everyone was a participant.”23 Paragraph l24 Paragraph 225 Paragraph 326 Paragraph 4A Pyramid builders' tough livesB An important national projectC Female pyramid builders:the challengesD Female pyramid builders' jobE Builders of the pyramidsF Egyptian salves27 The pyramids of Giza were built .28 To build the pyramids,the workers had different roles and worked .29 Both men and women workers suffered from arthritis which developed .30 The pyramid builders were proud .A by foreignersB of their workC by ordinary Egyptians4 / 11D on different teamsE of their kingF from taking heavy things第4部分:阅读理解(第31-45题,每题3分,共45分).下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题.请根据短文内容,为每题确定l个最佳选项.第一篇The Changing Middle ClassThe United States perceives itself to be a middle-class nation.However,middle class is not a real designation,nor does it carry privileges(特权).It is more of a perception,which probably was as true as it ever could be right after World War Ⅱ.The economy was growing,more and more people owned their own homes.workers had solid contracts with the companies that employed them, and nearly everyone who wanted a higher education could have one.Successful people enjoyed upward social mobility.They may have started out poor, but they could become rich.Successful people also found that they had greater geographic mobility.In other words.they found themselves moving to and living in a variety of places.The middle class collectively holds several values and principles.One strong value is theneed to earn enough money to feel that one can determine one's own economic fate.In addition,middle-class morality(道德观)embraces principles of individual responsibility,importance of family, obligations to others, and believing in something outside oneself.But in the l990s those in the middle class found that there was a price for success.AU.S.News & World Report survey in l994 indicated that 75 percent of Americans believed thatmiddle-class families could no longer make ends meet.Both spouses(配偶)now worked,as did some of the children,long commutes(通勤)became routine,the need for child care put strains on the family.and public schools were not as good as they once were.Members of the middle class were no longer financing their lifestyles through earnings but were using credit to stay afloat(透支).The understanding of just what middle class meant was changing.31 This passage gives information about .A an individualB a social and economic groupC a political organizationD a government department32 In the years after World War Ⅱ, the middle class were .A overburdened and in debtB hard working and doubtful5 / 11C happy and full of hopeD young and upset33 One important middle-class value is that .A people should always have funB children should believe in themselvesC debt is nothing to worry aboutD they should earn enough to finance their lifestyles34 In the second paragraph, the word “collectively”means .A commonlyB hesitatinglyC unknowinglyD weakly35 The l994 survey showed most Americans thought the middle class .A took pleasure in raising childrenB had a regular journey to workC could not earn enough money to maintain their lifestylesD could easily maintain their lifestyles第二篇Puerto Rican Cuisine(菜肴)Puerto Rico, a Caribbean (加勒比海区) island rich in history and remarkable natural beauty,has a cuisine all its own. Immigration(移民) to the island has helped to shape its cuisine, with people from all over the world making various contributions to it. However, before the arrival of these immigrants, the Taino people lived on the island of Puerto Rico. Taino cuisine included such foods as rodents (啮齿动物), fresh shellfish and fish fried in corn oil.Many aspects of Taino cuisine continue today in Puerto Rican cooking, but it has beenheavily influenced by the Spanish, who invaded Puerto Rico in 1508, and Africans, who were initially brought to Puerto Rico to work as slaves. Taino cooking styles were mixed with ideas brought by the Spanish and Africans to create new dishes. The Spanish extended food choices by bringing cattle, pigs, goats, and sheep to the island. Africans also added to the island's food culture by introducing powerful, contrasting tastes in dishes. In fact, much of the food Puerto Rico is now famous for - coffee, coconuts, and oranges - was actually imported by foreigners to the island.6 / 11A common assumption many people make about Puerto Rican food is that it is very spicy(辛辣的). It's true that chili peppers are popular。
职称英语综合类C级考试真题及答案(2)2015职称英语综合类C级考试真题及答案三、概况大意与完成句子下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23—26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个标题;(2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
(第23-30题,每题1分,共8分)Interview with Allan Gray1 I was working for a multinational company in the early 1980s, and my brother asked me if I was interested in going into partnership with him to set up a language school. I’d always wanted to work for myself, and I was a bit fed up with working for someone else, so I said yes. Primarily, I wanted the freedom to make my own decisions, I wanted room to be creative, and also I wanted to be able to get the credit and keep the profits if things went wrong. These things are not possible if you work as an employee in a large organization.2 I had to borrow money to help start the business, but we were lucky because we also had some outside capital to put into the business. These days it can be really hard to persuade banks to lend money to people who want to start a company, so we were fortune. It was fairly easy to set up the business, because we had a very clear idea of what we wanted to do. The problem was, all our preconception(预想)about what it would be like to run a business were wrong. We made lots of mistakes, and we almost went bankrupt(破产的`) at the beginning .At one point, we only had two students in the school.3 Far too long! We lost money for the first four years and, asI was saying, we nearly went out of business. It took quite a longtime to start making profit. The best thing we did,through. was that we hired some really good people to work for us. In fact, some of those people are still working for us, 24 years later. Now we’re doing well, but it was very risky at first.4 One is financial constrain(约束). It can be very tough. I think all small business have cashflow problems—it often takes a long time to get paid by your customers. The second big problem is marketing. It takes a lot of funds to market your business, and you have to get your name known and build a reputation. But the biggest challenge is managing the people. All businesses are about people, and you have to learn how to deal with all kinds of people-and I think we’ve been extremely good at getting the best of our staff.23.Paragraph 1_____A.Strategies in expanding a small businessB.Right people to run a businessC.Time-consuming experience of being successfulD.Challenges of running a businessE.Difficulties in starting the businessF.Reasons for working for oneself【答案】F24.Paragraph 2_____A.Strategies in expanding a small businessB.Right people to run a businessC.Time-consuming experience of being successfulD.Challenges of running a businessE.Difficulties in starting the businessF.Reasons for working for oneself【答案】E25.Paragraph 3_____A.Strategies in expanding a small businessB.Right people to run a businessC.Time-consuming experience of being successfulD.Challenges of running a businessE.Difficulties in starting the businessF.Reasons for working for oneself【答案】C26.Paragraph 4_____A.Strategies in expanding a small businessB.Right people to run a businessC.Time-consuming experience of being successfulD.Challenges of running a businessE.Difficulties in starting the businessF.Reasons for working for oneself【答案】D27.If you made a bad decision as a boss, you had_____.A.to lose your houseB.to manage your employeesC.to keep independentD.to lend you moneyE.to take the responsibility for itF.to make profit【答案】E28.The difficult thing to start a business is to persuade banks_____.A.to lose your houseB.to manage your employeesC.to keep independentD.to lend you moneyE.to take the responsibility for itF.to make profit【答案】D29.If you hire the right people, you'll probably be able_____.A.to lose your houseB.to manage your employeesC.to keep independentD.to lend you moneyE.to take the responsibility for itF.to make profit【答案】F30.Besides financial and marketing challenges, you must know how_____.A.to lose your houseB.to manage your employeesC.to keep independentD.to lend you moneyE.to take the responsibility for itF.to make profit【答案】B四、阅读理解下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
职称英语考试综合类C级真题及答案一、词汇选项1、Eventually---Finally2、vary---change3、thorough---careful4、proposed---suggested5、disappointing---unsatisfactory6、explored---investigated7、a lot---greatly8、relied on---depended on9、converted---turned10、goal---aim/11、root---cause12、brief---short13、impact---influence14、shined---polished15、confessed---admitted/二、阅读判断Travel Across Africa/16、Daniel and Sophia drove slowly through the busy desert.---Wrong17、Sophia wrote about her experience in notebooks.---Right18、Daniel took photos of the Nile River.---Not Mentioned19、Daniel and Sophia saw a lot of wonderful things. ---Right20、While driving Daniel and Sophia saw wild horses. ---Wrong21、The horses didn’t come near the car. ---Wrong22、Sophia woke Daniel up so that he could take photos of the horses. ---Wrong三、概括大意与完成句子Operatunity23、Paragraph 1---Becoming famous24、Paragraph 2---Their lives before25、Paragraph 3---Living the new life/26、Paragraph 4---The difficult parts27、Operatunity may help ordinary people to---realize their dreams28、Before becoming famous, Denise and Jane worked in order to---raise their children29、While traveling, Denise and Jane had to ask someone to---take care of their children30、Being celebrities, Denise and Jane had to learn to---deal with media四、阅读理解第一篇How to be a successful businessman(如何成为一名成功的商业人士?)文章主旨:讲述关于一位餐饮行业成功人士的故事。
2020 年职称英语综合类 C 级真题及答案第1 部分:词汇选项( 第1-15 题,每题 1 分,共15 分)下面每个句子中均有 1 个词语或短语画有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。
1 Railways are the most important mode of transport forthe economy.A wayB factorC objectiveD source2 The law carries a penalty of up to three years inprison.A messageB punishmentC guiltD obligation3 He said some harsh words about his brother.A properB normalC unclearD unkind4 I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to.A partnerB helpC driveD guide5 We need to identify the potential problem.A manB possibleC immediateD common6 When did you first encounter these difficulties?A createB experienceC presentD resolve7 Don’t tempt thieves by leaving valuable clearlyvisible.A attractB alarmC catchD spot8 There is a need for radical changes in education.A long-termB short-termC revolutionaryD systematic9 Under the terms of the contract, y ou must give 3 months ’notice before you leave.A rulesB subjectsC expressionsD words10 I realize to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A limitB fearC powerD fool11 It frustrates me that I ’m not able to put any of my ideas into practical.A showsB surprisesC frightensD discourages12 The weather last summer was awful.A fairB dryC badD hot13 The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A discloseB hideC handleD establish14 My piano playing has improved significantly since Ihad a new teacher.A definitelyB generallyC certainlyD greatly15 He tries to assemble his thoughts.A gatherB clearC shareD spare第2 部分:阅读判断( 第16~22题, 每题1 分, 共7 分)下面的短文后列出了7 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是准确信息,请选择A:如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B; 如果该句的信息问中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语等级综合类(C级)试题考试试题、答案及题解8第2部分:阅读判断16 BIreland is the best place in the world to live in for 2005….爱尔兰是2005年世界上最适合居住的地方,……这是文章中的第一句话。
题干说的是:在长达2005年里,爱尔兰一直是世界上最适合于人类居住的地方。
因此,不对。
17 C题干说的是:工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。
文章第三段提到了工作稳定(job security),但是没有说工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。
18 A题干说的是:在爱尔兰生活费用相当高。
这一信息可以从第四段中的词组“the high cost of living”(很高的生活费用)中找到。
19 C题干说的是:在津巴布韦,家庭生活不稳定。
文章没有提到。
20 A题干说的是:爱尔兰名居榜首是因为它把新时期的的成分和一些好的传统结合在一起。
这一信息可以从第七段中找到。
21 B题干说的是:评价生活质量很容易。
第八段是这么说的:The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do.该杂志承认评价生活质量不是一件简单的事。
因此,不对。
22 B题干说的是:美国在前十名。
事实是它排在第十三名。
有关此信息可以在最后一段找到。
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子23 F Birth(出生)。
第二段是这么说的:Lauder 1908年出生在纽约的昆斯区,她的母亲是匈牙利人,父亲是捷克人。
24 AEarly Career(早年生涯)。
第三段是这么说的:Lander卖给美容院和宾馆她叔叔John Schotz开发的护肤产品开始了她的从商生涯。
25 CProducts(产品)。
第四段讲的都是化妆品。
26 ECosmetics Empress(化妆品皇后)。
职称英语综合类C 级考试试题答案及解析(二)一、词汇选择(本大题15小题.每题1.0分,共15.0分。
下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
)第1题 All the people gathered at Mary's house.A. collectedB. fixedC. dividedD. assist【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】[解析] gather“集合,聚集,搜集”;该词和collect“收集,聚集”是近义词。
fix“使固定,装置,修理”:divide“区分,划分”:assist“援助,帮助”;该句含义是“所有的人都聚集在玛丽的房子里。
”第2题Universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements adequately.A. responsiblyB. sufficientlyC. patientlyD. successfully 【正确答案】:B【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】[解析] adequate“适当的,足够的”,该词在含义上与sufficient“充分的,足够的”接近,因此它们的副词结构adequately 和sufficiently 词义接 近。
该句含义是“大学将给已经满足了课程学习要求的学生颁发文凭或证书”。
responsibly“有责任地,可靠地”。
第3题 She has been the subject of massive media coverage.A. extensiveB. negativeC. expensiveD. active【正确答案】:A 【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】 [解析] 借助构词法:mass 的含义是“块,大多数,群众;群众的,大规模的,集中的”; massive 的含义也应与“大量的”有关,因此判断答案为extensive“大量的,广大的,广阔的”。
最新职称英语等级综合类(C级)考试真题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.At midnight,we were aroused by a knock at the door.A.irritatedB.awakenedC.arisenD.annoyed2.She was awarded a prize for the film.A.givenB.rewardedC.sentD.reminded3.Smoking will be banned in all public places here.A.forbiddenB.allowedC.permittedD.promoted4.That guy is intelligeng but a bit dull.A.strangeB.specialC.quietD.boring5.She is a highly successful teacher.A.fairlyB.ratherC.veryD.moderately6.We should not sacrifice environmental protections to foster economic growth.A.reduceB.promoteC.realizeD.give7.There is a growing gap between the rich and the poor.A.conflictB.tensionC.gulfD.confrontation8.I am very grateful to you for your assistance.A.helpfulB.hopefulC.pitifulD.thankful9.You will be meeting her presently.A.shortlyB.currentlytelyD.probably10.Attitudes to mental illness have shifted in recent years.A.displayedB.shownC.changedD.demonstrated11.I have been trying to guit smoking.A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up12.Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A.movedB.touchedC.surprisedD.worried13.The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.A.questionB.problemC.titleD.topic14.This is not typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.A.particularB.characteristicC.remarkableD.idiomatic15.It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A.simplyB.almostC.totallypletely第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,第题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语考试《综合类》C级真题答案第一部分:词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1.His heart gave a sudden leap when he saw her.A.hopeB.jumpC.silenceD.life答案:B2.Several windows had been smashed.A.cleanedB.replacedC.brokenD.fixed答案:C3.The AIDS convention will be held in Glasgow.A.partyB.conferenceC.celebrationD.union答案:B4.My principal concern is to get the job done fast.C.deepD.particular答案:A5.I’m sure I’ll able to amuse myself for a few hours.A.treatB.holdC.entertainD.keep答案:C6.Take some spare clothes in case you get wet.A.extraB.fineC.winterD.outdoor答案:A7.The new service helped boost pre-tax profits by 10%.A.proveB.considerC.increaseD.double答案:C8.They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system.C.discoverD.imagine答案:C9.He made a number of rude remarks about the food.A.signsB.mannersC.noisesments答案:Dck of space forbids further treatment of the topic here.A.preventsB.receivesC.deserversD.accepts答案:A11.The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.A.partsB.painsC.aspectsD.results答案:B12.His knowledge of French is fair.B.very usefulC.very limitedD.rather special答案:C13.The book raised a storm of controversy.A.damageB.voiceC.argumentD.doubt答案:D14.Afterwards there was just a feeling of let-down.A.excitementB.angerC.calmD.disappointment答案:D15.Some comments are just inviting trouble.A.keeping out ofB.getting intoC.asking forD.suffering from答案:B第二部分:阅读判断果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语试题及答案c级职称英语试题及答案C级一、词汇和语法1. The manager asked his secretary to ________ the meeting room for the important guests.A. set offB. set outC. set upD. set aside答案:C2. Despite the heavy rain, the farmers managed to ________ the crops before the storm.A. bring offB. bring outC. bring inD. bring up答案:C二、阅读理解Passage 1In recent years, the use of renewable energy sources has become increasingly popular. Governments around the world are encouraging the use of solar, wind, and other clean energy technologies to reduce dependence on fossil fuels anddecrease greenhouse gas emissions.Questions:3. What is the main reason for promoting renewable energy?A. To increase energy costs.B. To reduce dependence on fossil fuels.C. To create more jobs.D. To improve transportation.答案:B4. Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source mentioned in the passage?A. Solar energy.B. Wind energy.C. Nuclear energy.D. Hydro energy.答案:CPassage 2The concept of a "smart city" involves the use of digital technology to improve the quality of life for residents. This includes the implementation of intelligent transportation systems, efficient energy management, and the integration of various communication networks.Questions:5. What is the main focus of a smart city?A. Reducing pollution.B. Enhancing public safety.C. Improving the quality of life.D. Promoting tourism.答案:C6. Which of the following is NOT a feature of a smart city?A. Intelligent transportation systems.B. Efficient energy management.C. High-speed internet access.D. Limited public transportation.答案:D三、完形填空In the modern world, communication is a vital part of our daily lives. Effective communication can lead to better understanding and cooperation among individuals and groups. It is essential for both personal and professional success.7. The importance of communication cannot be ________ in today's society.A. overestimatedB. underestimatedC. ignoredD. forgotten答案:B8. Good communication skills can help to avoid misunderstandings and ________ conflicts.A. resolveB. resolveC. resolvedD. resolving答案:A四、翻译9. 随着科技的发展,远程工作变得越来越普遍。
职称英语综合类C级真题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1—15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.His shoes were shined to perfection.A. clearedB. polishedC. washedD. Mended2.She can be relied on inA. looked afterB.believedinD.depended on3.Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer.A. admittedB. reportedC. hopedD. answered4.The test produced disappointing results.A. unsatisfactoryB. indirect5.My doctor said I should vary my diet more A, change B. prepareC. cookD. choose6.Greene spent a brief time at Cambridge.A. hard C. shortB. good D. long7. The book took ten years of thorough researchC, social D. major8. The high-speed trains can have a major impact on our lives.A. efforB. problemC. influenceD. Concern9.Eventually, she got a job and moved to LondonA. CertainlyB. LuckilyC. NaturallyD. FinallyA. resultB. endC. causeD. Force11.We explored the possibility of expansion at the conferenceA. offeredB. investigatedC. includedD. accepted.12. His long-term goal is to set up his own business.A. ideaB. energy13.A number of theor.ies have been proposed to explain the situationA. suggestedB. testedC. usedD. announced14.They converted the spare bedroom into an office.A.reduced B. turnedC.moved D. reformed15.Things have changed a lot since I was a childC. frequentlyD. greatly第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2008年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1〜15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项1 We'll give every teacher room for developme nt.A placeB employme ntC spaceD house2 The policema n asked him to ide ntify the thief.A n ameB describeC captureD call3 We were all there whe n the accide nt occurred.A happenedB brokeC spreadD appeared4 It took me exactly a week to complete the work.A startB achieveC improveD fin ish5 The herb medic ine eventually cured her disease.A ni celyB appare ntlyC fin allyD n aturally6 This new policy has led to a dramatic increase in producti on.A minorB striki ngC fixedD modest7 Poor schooli ng was the root of the un employme nt problem.A baseB resultC causeD force8 Joh n survives on l00 pou nds a mon th.A putsB livesC borrowsD spe nds9 0n e's econo mic con diti on ofte n affects his or her way of life.A determ inesB showsC in flue ncesD confines10 If you want to keep healthy you should vary the foods you eat.A rejectB acceptC changeD choose11 She found me very dull. __A dirtyB sleepyC lazyD bori ng12 The Preside nt made brief visit to Beiji n9.A shortB work ingC formalD secret13 He was persuaded to give up the idea.A men ti onB acceptC con siderD drop14 Jack consumes a pou nd of cheese a dayA eatsB drinksC buysD produces15 Mary just told US a very fascinating story ____A stra ngeB frighte ningC difficultD in teresti ng第2部分:阅读判断(第16〜22题,每题丨分,共7分)下面的短文后列岀了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做岀判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C oPetiti onsPetiti ons (请愿/书)have long bee n a part of British political life. Anyone who wan ted to cha nge somethi ng would get a list of sig natures from people who agreed to the idea and either send them to the gover nment or deliver them pers on ally to the Prime Mi nister's house in London.They are always accepted at the door by one of the PM'S officials. What happe ns the n? Noth ing much, usually. But petiti ons have always bee n thought of as a useful way for those who gover n to find out what the people really think.That's why the UK gover nment lau nched its "e - petiti on ” site in November 2006. In stead ofphysically collect ing sig natures, all anyone with an idea has to do now is to make a proposal on the gover nment website, and anyone who supports the idea is free to add his or her sig nature.The petitions soon started to flow in. The idea was for the British people to express their con structive ideas. Many chose in stead to express their sense of humor.One petitioner called on Tony Blair to “stop the Deputy Prime Minister eating so much' . Another wan ted to expel (驱逐)Scotla nd from the Un ited Kin gdom because Scottish football fans n ever support En gla nd in the World Cup.Other petiti on ers called on the Prime Mi nister to abolish the mon archy. Some wan ted to give it more power. Some wan ted to oppose the Un ited States. Others wan ted to leave the Europea n Union. Some wan ted to send more troops to Iraq and others wan ted them all brought home. Some wan ted to adopt the euro (欧元).Others wan ted to keep the pou nd.Yet if some petitions are not serious, others present a direct challenge to government policy.A petiti on calli ng on the gover nment to drop pla ns to charge drivers for using roads has alreadydraw n arou nd l.8 milli on sig natures. In resp onse to that, a rival petiti on has bee n posted in support of road pric ing. And that is also rapidly grow ing.There are about 60 million people in Britain, so it is understandable that the government wantsto find out what people are thinking. But the problem with the e-petition site seems to be that the British people have about 70 million opinions, and want the Prime Minister to hear all of them. Perhaps he could start a petiti on ask ing every one to just shut up for a while.16 A petition needs to be signed.A RightB WrongC Not men tio ned17 The Prime Mini ster reads petiti ons every day.正保远程教育品牌屈站正保远程教育(美国纽交所上市公司 代码:DL )A RightB WrongC Not men tio ned18 A petition has to be mailed to the Prime Minister's house in London.A Right BWrong CNot men tio ned19 Petitions have been taken to be one of the ways for the British people to express their ideas.A Right BWrong CNot men tio ned20 No other gover nments have lau nched their e-petiti on sites.A Right BWrong CNot men tio ned21 All petiti ons are serious.A Right BWrong CNot men tio ned22 It is impossible for the Prime Mini ster to hear all of the opinions.A Right BWrong CNot men tio ned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23〜30题,每题l 分,共8分)下面的短文后有 2项测试任务:(1 )第23 - 26题要求从所给的 6个选项中为第 2〜5段每段选择1个最 佳标题;(2)第27 - 30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
职称英语考试综合类(C级)真题及答案2
第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
Petitions
Petitions(请愿,请愿书)have long been a part of British political life.Anyone who wanted to change something would get a list of signatures from people who agreed to the idea and either send them to the government or deliver them personally to the Prime Minister’s house in London.
They are always accepted at the door by one of the PM’S officials.What happens then? Nothing much,usually.But petitions have always been thought of as a useful way for those who govern to find out what the people really think.
That’s why the UK government Launched its“e—petition”site in November 2006.Instead of physically collecting signatures,all anyone with an idea has to do now is to make a proposal on the government website,and anyone who supports the idea is free to add his or her signature.
The petitions soon started to flow in.The idea was for the British people to express their constructive ideas.Many chose instead to express their sense of humor.one petitioner called on Tony Blair to stop the Deputy Prime Minister eating SO much”.Another wanted to expel(驱逐)Scotland from the United Kingdom because Scottish football fast never support England in the World Cup.
other petitioners called on the Prime Minister to abolish the monarchy.Some wanted to give it more power.Some wanted to oppose the United States.others
wanted to leave the European Union.Some wanted to send more troops to Iraq and others wanted them all brought home.Some wanted to adopt the Euro(欧元).Others wanted to keep the pound.
Yet if some petitions are not serious。
others present a direct challenge to government policy.A petition calling on the government to drop plans to charge drivers for using roads has already drawn around 1.8 million signatures.1n response to that,a rival petition has been posted in support of road pricing.And that is also rapidly growing.
There are about 60 million people in Britain.So it is understandable that the government wants to find out what people are thinking.But the problem with the e-petition site seems to be that the British people have about 70 million opinions,and want the Prime Minister to hear all of them.Perhaps he could start a petition asking everyone to lust shut up for a while.
16. A petition needs to be signed
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
17. The Prime Minister reads petitions every day
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
18. A petition has to be mailed to the Prime Minister’s house in London
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
19. Petitions have been taken to be one of the ways for the British people to express their ideas.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
20. No other governments have launched their e-petition sites
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
21. All petitions are
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
22. It is impossible for the Prime Minister to hear all of the opinions
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned。