2020届高考英语一轮复习 语法填空专题集训(8)(含解析)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:67.00 KB
- 文档页数:13
2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(6)1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a①__________(differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher②__________(well). Her name is Lakshmi, but we usually call her M a’am. She is our class teacher, too.Ma’am③__________(join) us last term. She is very kind and her method of teaching is so interesting and simple④__________we all can understand what is being taught. Most⑤__________(important), Ma’am teaches us with gre at patience.⑥__________we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time⑦__________(explain) about it until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help. She also helps us with activities at school. When there i s some kind of program, she will be there to help us to get ready⑧__________the show. Even when we go on a picnic, she takes good care of ⑨__________(we) To me, Ma’am is not only⑩__________good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish her a happy life.2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语一轮复习完形填空专题集训:语法填空专题集训(2)1、 A computer program has beaten a human champion at the ancient Chinese board game Go. It marked an important advance for the ①__________(develop) of artificial intelligence. The program,②__________(call )AlphaGo, had taught itself how to win. It beat the European champion in all five games of a match in October. The developers say ③__________(it) learning ability may someday let computers help solve real-world problems. Those could include making medical diagnoses and④__________(conduct)scientific research.Previously computers have beaten humans in other ⑤__________(game).But among classic games,Go has long been viewed as the most challenging for artificial intelligence to master.Go originated in China more than 2,500 years ago.⑥__________game involves two players who take turns putting markers on a checkerboard ­ like grid. The object is to surround more area on the board with the markers than one's opponent (对手).Players obtain the opponent's pieces ⑦__________surrounding them. The rules are simple,⑧__________playing it is not. It's probably the most complex game ever created by humans.Martin Mueller,a computing science professor,⑨__________(work) on Go programs for 30 years. He said,“The new program is re ally a big step up from everything else ⑩__________we've seen. It's a very impressive piece of work.”2、Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It①__________(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted thatit②__________(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of③__________most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river was n’t changed in a few days④__________seven a few months. It took years of work⑤__________(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is⑥__________(clean)than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have ahabit⑦__________is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are⑧__________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the⑨__________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be⑩__________(patience).3、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
1Jonny:Hey!I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极).Would you like to join me?Peter:I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny:It seems easy,but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter:OK. Don't laugh__1__ me. I may look funny.Jonny:Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches,naturally and__2__(soft).Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly,then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.Peter:I cannot control my body well. My legs become__3__(pain).Jonny:Keep __4__(hold)your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let__5__ stay in the air for seconds.Peter:I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny:Be patient!T ai Chi__6__(call)“shadow boxing”in English. It asks you to act like water:to be flexible as well__7__ strong. In real competition,a T ai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The__8__(hard)you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter:Unbelievable!Oh. . . ,__9__ you don't mind,I'll stop and take a deep__10__.1.解析:laugh at sb. “嘲笑某人”。
2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(4)(含答案解析)2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(4)1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。
1 (locate) in the northwest of Hunan Province,about 300 kilometers away from Changsha,capital of Hunan,Zhangjiajie,2 covers a total area of 9,563 square kilometers,is a tourist city for its unique natural scenery and abundant(丰富的)tourism resources. Zhangjiajie __3 _ (award) the title of “World Geological Park”in 2004. Actually, Z hangjiajie, honored as “the most fantastic mountain under heaven” and “a walking Chinese landscape painting”,is also4 __ (wide) praised as “5 enlarged potted landscaping”, “a mini fairyland” and “a maze (迷宫) of nature”,attracting a growing number of tourists6 home and abroad. Since it was discovered in the 1980s,tourism industry7 __ (become) the leading industry in Zhangjiajie,which has stimulated(刺激)the development of other industries related to tourism. At the same time,ecotourism has been developing rapidly in Zhangjiajie. When you come to Zhangjiajie,you can fully appreciate8 (it) magnificent natural scenery and experience appealing(吸引人的) folk custom as well as other thrilling tourist9 (activity),and you will be deeply impressed by 10 ____isperformed by the minorities there.It must be an exciting,joyful and unforgettable tour to Zhangjiajie.2、 Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. The practice of drinking tea has ①__________long history in China, having originated there. Nowadays, Chinese tea generally represents tea leaves which have been processed ②__________(use) methods inherited from ancient China.According to popular legend, tea ③__________(discover) by Chinese Emperor Shen Nong in 2737 BC ④__________a leaf from a nearby shrub fell into the water the emperor was boiling. The Emperor was interested in the new liquid, ⑤__________(drink) some carefully, and found it very refreshing. And so, tea was said to be created in 2737 BC.Tea is deeply woven into the history and culture of China. The beverage(饮料)is consideredone of the seven ⑥__________(necessity) of Chinese life, along with firewood, rice, oil,salt, soy sauce and vinegar. Around 771BC—476 BC the Chinese tea was used⑦__________(help) treat some diseases.Most Chinese teas are cultivated and consumed in China. Tea shops and tea housesin the street are easily found in China. Meanwhile, they are also exported internationallydue ⑧__________a rise in the ⑨__________(popular) of Chinese cuisine worldwide. Tea has become one of Chinese specifi c drinks in the world. It is ⑩__________(common) available in Chinese restaurants and grocery shops worldwide.3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(3)1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Madame Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. Whenshe was young, she became______1_ ( interest) in physics. At that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland, so she was determined__2__ ( go) to Paris Universityand study there. ___3___ she was studying in Paris, she lived __4____very poor life.__5____, she worked very hard and succeeded in__6___ (take) a first class degree in physicstwo years after arriving in Paris. In 1895, she__7____(marry) Pierre Curie, a very bright scientist, and then they worked together on the research into radioactive matter. They discovered two ___8_____(kind) of radioactive matters—Polonium and Radium. In 1904 sheand ____9____ husband received the Nobel Prize for Physics. In 1906 Pierre died. Mariewas__10___ (deep) shocked by Pierre's death but determined to go on working. She receiveda second Nobel Prize for chemistry in 1911. So he became the first scientist in the worldto win two Nobel Prizes.2、When I was 14, I decided to make some pocket money by 1. (help) Mr. Millercut the grass in his garden. I worked hard because that was my first part-time job, 2. is important to me. After working for one week, Mr. Miller said that he had no money forme. That surprised me 3. ___ (great). I argued with him, and then I went back homein anger. My parents told me not to be angry 4. Mr. Miller because 5. wasin difficulties. Then my mother called up Mr. Miller and they talked about something on6. phone. A few days later, my mother asked me to return to Mr. Miller’s garden because he was too weak7. (look)after it.When I came back, Mr. Miller said, “Sorry, I’ve no money, 8. I can do somethingfor you.” He played a CD for me. Hearing the beautiful music, I was so interested in itthat I 9. (forget) the money and did the work with pleasure. At last,Mr. Miller gave me a ticket to a concert.After that, I became very fond of music. Now I’m one of the most popular 10.___(sing) in our country. I can never thank Mr. Miller too much.3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020高考英语语法填空考前集训卷1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Language is always changing. In a society ① __________life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar ②__________a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the ③__________(sixteen) century gave names to all the new plants and animalsthey④__________(find). In this way, hundreds of new words ⑤__________(introduce) into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life ⑥__________(change) very fast, and language is changing fast too.There ⑦__________(be) several major language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them ⑧__________(different). The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think it is the same parent language⑨__________they came from. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages⑩__________are not in these major families.2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
语法填空专题集训(8)1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adversity(逆境) can beat you down, but probably it also has the ability to make you stronger. The impact and ultimate result depend on ①___________ you do with the difficulties that come in your way.Be ethoven composed one of his ②___________ (great) works after going deaf. Sir Walter Raleigh wrote The History of the World during his thirteen-year imprisonment. Had Columbus turned back, no one could ③___________ (blame) him. Of course, no one would have remembered ④___________, either. Abraham Lincoln made great achievements byhis display of wisdom during the American Civil War.Eventually, consider a more recent example. For sixteen years, Dr. Mary Groda-Lewis had a difficult time ⑤___________ (stud y) the written words on account of a learning disorder. She ⑥___________ (put) in prison on two different occasions and almost died of a stroke when bearing a child. ⑦___________ ( commit) to going to college, she did a variety of odd jobs to save money. When graduating from high school at eighteen, she was considered as an outstanding student and finally entered college ⑧___________ (success). Determined to become a doctor,she received many ⑨___________ (rejection) of the medical schools before Albany Medical College finally accepted her. In 1984, Dr. Mary Groda-Lewis, ⑩___________ was thirty-five years old then, graduated with honors and realized her dream.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(9)1、Chinese writing, from 1 people benefit a lot today, began thousands 2 years ago. Accordingto an ancient story, a man named Cang Jie invented Chinese writing. One winter day while he was hunting,his eyes 3 (attract) by the tracks(踪迹)of animals in the snow. He stopped 4 (observe) them ,findingthat the appearance of each one was different. To his 5 (excite), he got the idea that he 6 (can) use different shapes to represent different objects. So came the first Chinese characters. They were drawings of 7 (physics) objects. Over time, some characters became simpler and others were made8 (difficult). However, as a whole, the characters developed 9 drawings to standard forms and brought great 10 (c onvenient) to people’s life..2、阅读下面句子,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式。
I arrived in London at last. The railway station1 big, black and dark. I did not know the wayto my hotel, 2 I asked a porter. I did not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly3 well. The porter, however4 not understand me. I repeated my questions several times and at lasthe 5 .(understand) He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly 6 clearly. ‘ I am a foreigner,’ I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English7 that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said 8 and I understood it.‘You’ll soon learn English!’ he said. I wonder. In England each person 9 (speak)a different langua ge. The English understand each other, but I don’t understand10 ! Do they speak English?3、请阅读短文, 并在空白处填写适当词语(1词)或用所给单词的适当形式填空(最多3词)In ancient times, if food was hard to find, people would face 1.________(starve). So some ancient festivals were held to celebrate the harvest. They often took place 2.________hunters had caught animals.Today's festivals have many different 3. ________(origin): some are religious, some 4.________(season), etc. Some festivals are held 5.________(honour) the dead or to satisfy the ancestors. The Western holiday Halloween had its origin in old 6.________ (believe) about the return of the spiritsof dead people. In China the Dragon Boat Festival honours 7.________ famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Harvestand Thanksgiving festivals 8.________ be very happy events. People are grateful because 9. ________(they)food is gathered and the agricultural work is over. In China and Japan people celebrate Mid-autumn festivals, 10.________people admire the moon.4、I ①__________(appoint) as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. My job is ②__________ (collect) information for' a database about Mount Kilauea, which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano③__________(flow) next and how fast. Our work has saved many④__________(life) because people in the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses. Unfortunately, we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground.5、Mum: (putting on her coat)I’m going to have to go down to the shop for more ①__________(bread).Alan: Why?M um:I'm not sure what ②__________(happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table ③__________I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because they’re ④__________(go).Alan: Oh,it must have been Dad. I m sure he was in the kitchen ⑤__________(ea rly).Mum:No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished ⑥__________(make) them,so he couldn’t have done it. Anyway, he couldn't carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff,so I’m sure ⑦__________w asn’t him.Alan: (opening the fridge door) Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of ⑧__________fridge?Mum: Are they there? Oh,my goodness. I ⑨__________have put them in there when the phone rang. Oh,dear. I ⑩__________(rea l) must be losing my memory. Now, why did I put on my coat?6、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(7)1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. However, in foreigners' eyes, it is not only a kind of homesickness, but a spring migration(迁徙).Every year 1 (see) the largest annual mass migration on the planet 2 0ne sixth of the world's population travel home to celebrate 3 their families. That is around a billion people 4 (make) 3.5 billion journeys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile, over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the festival. Last year, 5.6 million rail tickets 5 (sell) in a single day. Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road, determined to make 6 home. The Chinese New Year 7 (celebrate) is also known as the Spring Festival. It lasts 15 days. It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar. In modem China, 8 (search) for work, many people have to move away from home. And they will travel home to be with the loved ones during the Spring Festival. In Chinese New Year, modem and 9 (tradition) customs are brought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival. Nowadays, not only does China havethe 10 (fast) growing modem cities in the world, but the landscapes are also truly diverse。
2020年高考英语语法填空专项练习15篇(附答案)语法填空(一)In the sea, at the base of what scie ntists call the food web, __ 1 __ sin gle-celled pla nts. __ 2 _plants - algae (海藻)- provide the energy for the web that feeds higher forms of life. 3 some con diti ons, algae sudde nly begi n to spread very quickly, an event 4 (know) as a bloom. When algae bloom, they can cha nge the color of the water as they form dense areas near the surface. You may 5 (hear) the term “ rectide "But experts say this is 6(correct). Blooms are not connected with tides, and _____ 7_do not always appear red -the watercan look brow n __ 8 _ gree ni sh. So, in stead of “ red tide " , scie ntists use the term_______________ “ habloom " , or HAB ___ 9 __ short. Not only the fish that feed on algae are d angerous to eat, biggerfish that eat the algae-eaters may also be 10 (da nger).语法填空(二)The British sense of humor differs from other coun tries 1 it is gen erally more n egative. When it comes to 2 (make) the British laugh, there is nothing _____________________________________ 3 __ effective than asocially in appropriate joke.Popular British comedy shows such as Fawlty Towers, Blackadder and the Office are 4 (fill). of sarcasm ( 讽朿9), teasing and self-deprecation (自嘲).It reflects the culture where mocking, moaning and ridicule is part of everyday life.5 most British people don ' t take these jokes too6 (serious), foreigners are often puzzled by them. A rece nt survey found that most foreig ners7 visited Brita in found thatthe British are “ arrogant (傲慢的)",unfriendly and have almost no sense of humor.Do foreig ners not un dersta nd British humor _ 8 __ are the British just not so funny __ 9 __they think they are? McKinstry certainly thinks the British are funny. “ Accusing the British 10 havi ng no sense of humor is like telli ng Rolls-Royce that its cars are dow n-market.语法填空(三)Child labor has bee n a problem for many years. Over a hun dred years ago, Charles Dicke ns shocked many of his readers when he described the conditions ______________________ 1 __ which young childrenworked in British factories. The con diti ons Dicke ns described continue, almost un cha nged today, in many parts of the world. The only differenee is _______________________ 2_ today ' employment of children isconfined to small in dustries and family bus in esses, such as hotels, restaura nts and _______ 3 __(particular) farms, rather than to large factories. The children not only receive nothing or very 4 for their long hours of work, but also they 5 (prevent) from attending school. Therefore, whe n they become older they are 6 (able) to do any other kind of work.The soluti on __ 7 __ the problem of child labour is clearly better laws to protect young childre ngreater supervision (监督)of industry and heavier fines for ___ 8 __ who break the laws. Only inthis way __ 9 __ young boys and girls be allowed to enjoy the most valuable time of ___ 10 ___lives --- childhood.语法填空(四)Gloria Estefan has been making records for over 20 years. Her ______ 1 ___ (late) album “ 90Millas 'honors the musical traditions of Cuba, the country _______ 2 _ she was born. The songsexpress a longing for the home she left __ 3 __ a young child. Estefa n helped write most of thesongs on the album, which were ___ 4 __ Spani sh. She gathered famous __ 5 __ (music) fromaround Lati n America to perform with ___ 6 . The n ame of this album means 90 miles. This is7 dista nee betwee n Cuba and the Un ited States. It is a small dista nee, 8 to many Cuba n-America ns with families still in Cuba, it feels much (large). I n this album, Gloria Estefa n gives a moder n tran slati on of 10 (traditi on) Cuba n son gs.语法填空(五)Today our life and work are rarely pleasa nt and relax ing. _ 1 __ , the whole experie nee of _2_alive begins to change into the standard greeting everywhere: "I ' m just so busy.We say this to one ano ther with no small degree of pride. The __ 3 ___ (busy) we are, the moreimportant we seem to ourselves ___ 4 __ , we imagine, to others. We don ' even have _____ 5 ___single relaxing breath. Is this the model of a __ 6 __ (success) life?Because we do not rest, we lose our way __ 7 __ we gain wisdom and enjoy the beauty of theworld. ___ 8__ (trap) by the belief that good things come only through tireless effort, we n everdare to rest. But this is n ot the world we dreamed of __ 9_ we were young. Why ___ 10 __justcha nge an an gle to look at the whole thing?语法填空(六)(lo ng) to Last month we fin ally got a cha nee to have a trip to E ' mei Mou ntai n, which we _ 1do for ages. It was there ___ 2 __ I was amazed by the most beautiful scenery I had ever see n!The weather didn ' t seem to welcome us when we got to West _____ 3 ___ (China) Chengdu c--yitwas quite wet and cold. On the coach heading to the mountain, I couldn 'help _________ 4 __ ( feel)disappo in ted. “ What a bad day! ” I said to myself whe n look in gheuwofdow, “ We may notbe able to see a lot i n the mountain. And __ 5 __ a pity it will be if we miss the sun rise n extmorning! ”The guide denied the possibility of a sunny day. “ Actually, seldom ______ 6 __ we have brightsunshine here, especially in win ter. ” he said.Very early the n ext morning, amaz in gly, we got completely satisfied in a totally _ 7_ (expect)way. On the way up the mountain, we found everyth ing was beco ming white --- it was snowing!We screamed. Arriving at the top of the mountain, we found ___ 8__ i n a white world that onlyexisted in fairy tales. __ 9 _ could help describe what we saw. We were jump ing, scream ing,taking 10 (photo), trying to fill our eyes with everything we could see, because we knew that this was the first time to seesuch beauty of the nature, and probably, the only time in our lives.语法填空(七)Country music lies close ___ 1 _ the heart of many America ns. This style ___ 2_ (create)by country folks in the souther n and western Un ited States. __ 3__ h ome of country music isNashville, Tenn essee -Music City USA. Country music even has __ 4__ own theme park called“ Opryland where you _ 5 __ enjoy music shows and fun rides. Although ______ 6 ___ (origin)called “ hillbillyusic ” , country music ___ 7 __ (move) into t he popular music main stream andgained wide intern ati onal _ 8 __ (accept). ___ 9 __ (music) speak ing, country music is one ofthe simplest styles to create. Maybe this is just the reas on for __ 10 __ popularity.语法填空(八)The compa ny Crafts America orga ni zes three craft shows every year in New York, Florida andWash ington D. C. Visitors _1_ the shows can see the _2_ (work) of almost 200 skilled artists from around the Un iteStates. Every year, three crafts specialists _3__ (appo int) to choose from1,000 artists who apply to be in the craft show. The specialists judge each artist on __4__ (create), skill, and quality.__5__ (walk) through these craft shows is an exciting experienee. For example, you might see basket __6__ (contain) made by Christi ne and Michael Adcock. These artists __7__ the state of California weave together fiber material from pla nts. They create wildly __8__ (usual) baskets in differe nt shapes and colors. Jeun g-Hwa Park, ano ther artist, makes colorful scarves to wear around the n eck. __9__ her silk and wool creatio ns are more like sculptures tha n just cloth ing. To see pictures of the works 10 (make)by these artists and many others, you can visit .语法填空(九)Many years ago, my friend ' s grand father decidebtodoa n eye surge on. He sent six years at__ 1 __ uni versity study ing medic ine, and the n had to go off to war. His pare nts were proud ofhim, __ 2 ___ t hey supported him whe n he fin ally bega n as a doctor in a small village. He wasvery patient ___ 3 __ sick people and very skillful at diagnosing diseases. ______ 4 __ , during his5 (one) weeks as a doctor, he deliberately poisoned a very old lady, a patient6 simply wan ted to die to avoid more 7(suffer). The old doctor that he 8 (join) in thevillage practice encouraged him to continue, but he would not support his application to train as a surge on. He should have bee n charged for murder, but the old doctor and the family n ever told anybody about 9 . If the public had ever been aware of the grandfather actions, thefamily ' s reputation would ____ 10 __ (ruin).语法填空(十)Recently, archaeologists announced the discovery of ________ 1__ 4,000-year old temple inLambayeque, Peru. The temple was built around 2,000 B.C., ___ 2__ (make) it one of the oldestarchaeological finds in the Americas. The site ___ 3__ (locate) in Peru ' s northern coastal des The religious structure, ___ 4 __ researchers have named “ Ventarron w”s, built of clay bricksmade from mud __ 5 __ (find) in local rivers. Some of the walls of 6 27,000-square-footsite --- nearly half the size of a football field --- ________ 7 __ (paint). “ Thisdiscovery shows anarchitectural tradition different from __8__ has been known in the area before, ” said an exp added __9_ the temple was built by an “ advaneed civilization ” .Peru is rich in ancient cultural treasures. This new discovery adds to _10_ unique charm and importa nee in the field of archaeology.语法填空(^一)Greek Prime Mi nister Costas Karama nlis recen tly met __1__ (Egypt) Preside nt Hosni Mubarak inAthens and __2__ promised to __3_ (strong) the bilateral ( 双边的)cooperation on political andecono mic level.Karama nlis poin ted out that Egypt was one of the most importa nt trade partners of __4__ (Greece),and referred to the strong _5__ (history) ties betwee n the two coun tries. The two coun tries will__6__ (far) promote the bilateral cooperati on in the fields of en ergy, shipp ing, __7__ (tour) and culture.Mubarak stressed the rapid progress in bilateral relations __8__ the two countries since 2004,__9__ the Greek premier visited Egypt. In the _10__ (state) after the meeti ng, the Greek PrimeMinister stressed Egypt ' s important role in the Middle East peace process.语法填空(十二)__ 1 ___a cold win ter mornin g, I buried myself into my coat and rushed out of my home. At 6:30 am, 2 seemed to be n obody in the street, but I was so excited ________________________ 3 __ I rode a new bike.I saw an old man ridi ng in front of me. He rode freely, _ 4 ___ (hum) a tune. Soon, I passed him.But 5 long I no ticed him ahead of me aga in. _______ 6 __ could that be? I speeded up, trying topass him again. __ 7 __ next ten kilometers didn ' t seem to be long, as we were racing againsteach other. At the end of the journey, we gave thumbs ______ 8___ to each other. Indeed, I wasthankfu l for his ___ 9 __ (accompany) me for such a long way. I think our lives won ' t be borir some one __ 10 __ (will) stays with us all the way.语法填空(十三)A big fire broke out in a cloth ing factory in our city last Wedn esday. At 9:18 that morning, whe n the employees _1_ (work) busily in the 4-storeyed build ing, heavy smoke was see n _2_ (come) out of the windows on the second floor. In a while, the whole building was in flames. The fire lasted n early an hour, duri ng which the _3_ (major) of the 345 employees man aged to escape from the deadly scene. Unfortun ately, 7 were killed, and 23 _4__ (injure), lightly or seriously.Some workers compla ined that aids came too late, but the fireme n 5 ___ come just 10 minu tesafter the fire was reported. To rescue every one from the burning and smok ing buildi ng in such a short time was too difficult. __________________ 6 __ only two exits of the big build ing were not eno ugh for somany people to withdraw (撤退)in a hurry.The cause of the fire, accord ing to an in vestigator, was _ 7 ___ s ome one broke the no-smok ingrule in the factory, because some cigarette ends were found. If the smokers _______ 8 __ (have) astronger sense of security, the fire wouldn ' t have happened. Next two weeks, 15 inspection teamswill be worki ng in all the factories 9 turn, aimi ng to clear away the possibility of more fires.__ 10 __ (hope) no disasters like this will happe n aga in.语法填空(十四)In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait __1__ it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages 2 family and friends. I sometimes scan the local newsheadli nes at __ 3 __ favorite n ews Website and read up on the latest local and intern ati onal n ews.This Website often provides video news clips that _____ 4 ___ can view online. I sometimes orderproducts or service on li ne to save money and time in stead of going to a store and _ 5 __ (buy)what rm look ing for. For example, I __ 6 __ (order) a digital camera on li ne the other day andsaved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems _______ 7 __ using the Internetincluding scams, identify theft, and viruses, so rm very careful not to give out my ___________ 8 __(person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and 9_____________________ convenient way of shopp ing and finding out new in formati on,__ 10 __ you just n eed to be careful语法填空(十五)The expression “ kickthe bucket ” almost 200 years old. A _____ 1 _ (be lieve) is that it startedwhe n an En glish stablema n committed suicide by __2__ (ha ng) himself while sta nding on a pail or a bucket. He put a rope around his neck and tied it __3__ a beam ( 横梁)under the ceiling, and then kicked the bucket away from under him. After a while, to die in any way __4__ (call)“ kicking the bucket ” .5 old expression that comes from England is to kick over the traces and its meaning is to resist the comma nds of6 _____________________ pare nts or to reject authority. Traces were cha ins that held a horseor mule (骡子)to a wag on or a plow. Sometimes an ani mal rebelled and kicked over the traces.The word kick sometimes is used to describe compla int or some kind of __7__ (dissatisfy).Workers, __8__example, kick about long hours and low pays. Sometimes, the workers are forced to kick back some of __9__ wages to their employers. This kickback is illegal. __10__ is ano ther kind of kickback, a secret payment made by a supplier to an official who buys supplies for a gover nment or a compa ny.1. Keys:1. are2. These3. Under4. known5.have heard6. incorrect7. they8. or9. for 10. also 考点:1、倒装句2、指示代词3、介词(短语) 4、非谓语动词(过去分词)5、完成时6、构词法(反义词)7、代词8、并列连词9、介词10、名词一形容词。
第八题语法填空Newly-developed robotic arms by Chinese researchers 1 (show)at a sci-tech exhibition on Tuesday in east China's Anhui Province. The robotic arms, developed by researchers at the University of Science and Technology of China(USTC), have advance grasping abilities compared 2 those on the market. They can complete flexible movements including 3 (pick) up pieces of paper, bowls, soft tofu and cakes and placing them in certain places accurately. With the arms, robots can grasp and place different objects 4 (steady) after judging the shape and size of the item.The current robotic arms in China can hardly conduct such complex movements, 5 imported robotic arms with such functions are very expensive."The new robotic arms cost no more than 1 , 000 yuan , " said Chen Xiaoping , 6 ( direct ) of the Robotics Laboratory at USTC, adding that this gives them an advantage for much 7 (wide) application.According to Chen , the arms 8 ( be ) first installed on " Kejia " , 9 home service robot developed by USTC, and are expected 10 (use) in more fields such as the elderly care services and logistics in the future.【答案】本文是一篇新闻报道,简要介绍了中国机械手研究所取得的成就。
2020年高考英语语法填空专题训练(名师押题预测,绝对精品,值得下载练习)第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Honeybee populations in the United States 61 (decrease)dramatically over the decades.And a new study suggests that a certain kind of pesticide could be making things 62 (bad).The number of honeybees hasn't changed much over the past few years, but the overall picture doesn't look good for an insect that plays 63 important role in our food supply. Scientists don't know for sure 64 this is happening. Pesticides and parasites (寄生虫)are the most suspected reasons, and a study recently published in the scientific journal. One suggests that neonicotinolds (烟碱类农药),types of pesticides that 65 (use)around the world, are incredibly poisonous to honeybees and other insects. Part of the reason for that is because these pesticides appear 66 (stick)around in the environment and stay dangerous for longer periods of time.Though they're deadly to insects, neonicotinolds are not considered dangerous to humans. An ongoing challenge 67 farmers is finding ways to keep other insects away while still 68 (protect)bees. Pesticides may not discriminate between the insects they kill, though neonicotinolds maker says the chemical's risk to bees is lower when it's used properly. The U.S. Department of Agriculture says it's 69 (likely )that there's one magic 70 ((solve))to the problem, but there are a number of organizations trying to help honeybees.61.have decreased/have been decreasing 62.worse 63.an 64. why 65. are used 66. to stick 67. for 68.protecting 69.unlikely 70.solution第二节(共10小题:每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Up to 82 percent of children with healthy mothers are not easy to be obese(肥胖的), according to research. A mother, 61 has a healthy weight, exercises regularly, eats a smoke and only 62 (drink) wine in moderation, is significantly healthy diet, doesn’tless likely 63 (have)a fat child, scientists say.And research suggests it could be more to do with nurture(养育) 64 nature, as a mother's lifestyle appears 65 (direct) linked to the health of her child. when both mother and child follow a healthy lifestyle, the risk of obesity 66 (reduce)even more, the study of more than 24, 000 children found.The study examined the medical history and lifestyles of more than 24, 000 children aged nine 67 fourteen, born to almost 17, 000 women in the US. Researchers looked at the link between overall mother health and the likelihood of a child 68 (be) obese.The mother's health was judged on her height-to- weight ratio(比例), her diet, amount of physical 69 (active), smoking status and how much alcohol she drank. A healthy weight and diet, regular exercise, no smoking and moderate drinking all reduce the chance of a woman having 70 obese child.61.Who 62 drinks 63 to have 64 than 65 directly 66 is reduced67 to 68. Being 69 activity 70 an第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处用一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2020年高考英语语法填空40篇专项训练(名师精选全国真题+参考答案,建议下载练习)语法填空讲练第1篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 33 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 34 their personal safety could not 35 (guarantee). In fact, violence can36 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from37 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence38 violence, for it will result in 39 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep away from violence.答案:文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。
One1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Tang Dynasty is known for some famous poets, one of whom is Du Fu (712-770).1 a young man, he traveled a lot and showed a great interest in many different things, such as paintings, music, and of course poetry-writing2 (include). But during his lifetime he never3 (become) famous; in fact, he thought of himself as a4 (fail). It was only in the 11th century5 his poetic genius was recognized. Nowadays he 3 (call) “the mirror of his time” because he paints a realistic picture of the problems of his age. These include the sufferings of the poor, the corruption of the rich, and the unfairness of the society at that time.Another famous poet, Li Bai, grew up in Sichuan. As he was not so 7 (success) as some of the other young men of his time in the Civil Service Examination, he began a life of travel and poetry, 8 (produce) more than a thousand poems. Nature, friendship, the human condition, and the pleasures of wine are his favorite 9 (subject). It is said that he drowned 10 trying to take hold of the reflection of the moon in the river.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
语法填空名校模拟真题强化练08(2023秋•四川眉山-高三校考一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
No one loves me more than my parents, especially my father. My father is stout and strong. 1 a severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes. At first sight you may feel him hard 2 (approach) . In fact he is very kind and considerate. I believe my father is a 3 (talent) man. He is decisive and efficient in doing things. In the past few years, with his own talents and efforts, he 4 (provide) his family with a good social position and a 5(relative) rich life. Besides, he lives in harmony with others and never quarrels with anyone, so people from all walks of life come to my house, from 6 I've gained lots of social experiences. But at home he is a strict parent who is hard on me and has high 7 (expectation) of me. I can see that my idling away time 8 (hurt) hi m deeply, while if I have done something great and meaningful, such as 9 (write) a book, he will be more excited than me. I always remind myself I must go on and on, and never 10 I give up halfway.(2023秋•海南•高三校联考一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
语法填空1The excitement culminated in a historic Paris 2024 victory for China's Deng Yawen, who clinched the first medal of any color for China in a freestyle women's park.Deng set the tone with an 1. (impress) 92.5 in her first run, 2. (build) an early lead in the field. She executed her second run almost 3. (flaw) to score a field-high 92.6 points and finish on top of the podium in the BMX freestyle park final.Beaming with pride, in her post-final interview, Deng thanked her coaches and association 4. (office) for their support, and also thanked her younger self for making a bold decision seven years ago. "Looking back, and regardless of 5. the future holds, defi nitely it was the best decision of my life," said Deng, a junior track and field athlete 6. chose to join the new Chinese BMX freestyle program 7. 2017."As uncertainly risky as it looked back then, it has paved the way to 8. I am now. And I really appreciate myself for making that bold switch 9. that time and all the hard work I've put in on the way," said Deng, 10. 18-year-old native of Southwest China's Sichuan province.Keys:1.impressive2.flawlessly3.building4.officials5.what6.who7.in8.where9.at10.anChina's Zheng Qinwen 1. (stun) top-ranked Iga Swiatek of Poland with a 6-2, 7-5 victory on Thursday in the women's singles tennis semifinals in Paris. Her achievement surpassed Li Na's fourth-place finish and made her the first ever Chinese player to reach the women's singles final in the Olympics.Zheng, 21, 2. (defeat) by Swiatek, four-time French Open champion, at Roland Garros, in all of their six previous meetings."I feel more 3. just happy —happy isn't enough to describe 4. I feel," said Zheng, who played back-to-back three-hour matches to make the semifinals. "I remember in the Australia Open I was also really tired, but you know, I just feel I’m not able to push. But today even I’m tired, I feel I’m able to push. If you ask me to play three hours more for my country, I could do it again."CNN said of her journey: It's a landmark moment. The Australian Open official is 5. (direct) using "the Queen's return" as the title of the report. In the international education parents circle, in addition 6. discussing that she will be the next Li Na, hearing her fluent English, it is envy: this is definitely a new chicken model ah!Youthfulness, confidence, and relaxation are her key personality traits. "As the results get better and better, there will definitely be more people who support me and like me, and of course there will be more people whohate me." These are the issues I need to face in the future. I know that with more 7. (expect) comes more pressure, and I feel that if I want to be a really top player, I need to learn how to live with them."History is always surprisingly similar, Li Na and Zheng Qinwen have too many experiences 8. common.Both are from Hubei province, one from Wuhan and 9. other from Shiyan.The two had the same coach when they trained in Wuhan. They both studied at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, proficient in both Chinese 10. English.Keys:1.stunned2.was defeated3.than4.how5.directly6.to7.expectations8.in9.the10.and语法填空3At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player, never felt out of place in Paris.With neat movements when taking advantage, and quick leaps 1 (relieve) her emotions when losing a point, the former Chinese world champion paddler, now representing Luxembourg, gave out her full strength against her much younger opponent from her home country—23-year-old Sun Yingsha, 2 did not hide her skills to make it into the final 16 on July 31.After wrapping up her sixth Olympic 3 (appear) with a defeat of 0-4 to the current world No 1, Ni emotionally said at the after-match interview that her dream 4 (come) true to compete with the world's top player.Before facing Sun at the opposite side of the table, "Aunt Ni" gave no destination when she 5 (invite) to serve as a training partner to China's eventual 6 (mix) doubles champions Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin before their face-off with a DPRK pair in the final game.Throughout Sun and Ni's match, the CCTV commentators kept 7 (refer) to Ni as "Master Ni" instead of using her full name to show respect 8 her contribution to China's table tennis at her career peak and also for her enduring efforts in promoting the sport in Europe and around the world.I 9 (true) appreciate the shared slogan of the Paris Olympics and Paralympics "Games wide Open". To me, it means "wide open" not only for anycompetitor who embodies the Olympic spirit 10 for any performance or choice made by an Olympian.Keys:1.to relieve2.who3.appearance4.has come5.was invited6.mixed7.referring8.for9.truly10.but。
2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(5)1、阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
请将答案写在答题卡的表格中。
One sentence from the news in Washington has remained in my mind since a trip last summer: “When you see people run against the crowd escaping 1 the danger, they are 2 (probable) firefighters, police or journalists.I think this is most true for the firefighters. Whenever and wherever 3 (disaster) happen — 911 Attacks in New York 14 years ago or the explosion in Tianjin on Wednesday night —it is always the firefighters 4 take the lead to run to the very center, saving lives by 5 (risk) their own. I cried today near the explosion site, not because of the smoke from the ongoing fire 6 because of a short message a firefighter sent to a trusted friend that went viral online. It reads, “If I cannot make it, my father is 7 (you); and please remember 8 (sweep) my mother’s tomb.” I was thrilled later to learn that he did make it.“Everyone knows it’s 9 (danger) to be a firefighter. But he has always liked it and has done it for 12 years,” his father said. “He survived this time, but no one knows what 10 (happen) next time.”2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
语法填空专题集训(8)1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adversity(逆境) can beat you down, but probably it also has the ability to make you stronger. The impact and ultimate result depend on ①___________ you do with the difficulties that come in your way.Beeth oven composed one of his ②___________ (great) works after going deaf. Sir Walter Raleigh wrote The History of the World during his thirteen-year imprisonment. Had Columbus turned back, no one could ③___________ (blame) him. Of course, no one would have rem embered ④___________, either. Abraham Lincoln made great achievements by his display of wisdom during the American Civil War.Eventually, consider a more recent example. For sixteen years, Dr. Mary Groda-Lewis had a difficult time ⑤___________ (study) the written words on account of a learning disorder. She ⑥___________ (put) in prison on two different occasions and almost died of a stroke when bearing a child.⑦___________ ( commit) to going to college, she did a variety of odd jobs to save money. When graduating from high school at eighteen, she was considered as an outstanding student and finally entered college⑧___________ (success). Determined to become a doctor,she received many⑨___________ (rejection) of the medical schools before Albany MedicalCollege finally accepted her. In 1984, Dr. Mary Groda-Lewis, ⑩___________ was thirty-five years old then, graduated with honors and realized her dream.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A man was really worried about his son,①__________was sixteen years old but had no courage at all. So the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk ②__________(train) his child.The Buddhist monk said to the boy’s father, “You should leave your son to me. I will make him a man of ③__________(brave) within three months. Ho wever, you can’t come to see him during that period.”Three months later, the boy’s father returned. The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the child and a(n) ④__________(profession) boxer(拳击手).Each time the boxer hit the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up. Several times later,the Buddhist monk asked,“⑤__________do you think of your child?”“What ⑥__________shame!” the boy’s father said. " I never thought he could be so ⑦__________(easy)knocked down. I shouldn’t have left him here at all.”“I’m sorry that' s all you see. Don’t you see⑧__________each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of⑨__________(cry)? That' s the kind of courage you wanted him to have.”If each time you are knocked down and you have the courage to stand up again, then you can be proud ⑩__________yourself.3、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
How much attention do you pay to what you put in your body, in other words, food? As we get older, we start to think about this more and more. Maybe you have started making more of your own eating ①. ________ (choice) or even preparing your own meals. Maybe you have just become extra aware of how food affects you inside and out. You ②. ________ (be) not alone!Jessica, 12, says, “If I had another chance, I would choose to eat ③. ________ (little) junk food and more healthy foods. I would also treat ④. ________ (I) to candies only once a week.”Melissa, 11, writes that she would like to change ⑤. ________ much she eats for dinner. “I always eat 2 or 3 servings for dinner,” she says.It is not much fun denying (拒绝) ourselves something ⑥. ________ wewant to eat. On the other hand, eating lots of junk food and sweets can make us feel a little⑦.________ (happy) and maybe guilty (内疚的), because we have not been good ⑧________ our bodies.Remember: This is not a guide to losing weight! If you feel you are overweight, talk to a parent, doctor or school nurse about whether you ⑨. ________ (real) need to lose some pounds and find a safe way ⑩. ________ (do) it.4、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Elias’ StoryElias, a poor worker in South Africa, said that the time 1 he first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of his life. In 1952, he went to see Nelson Mandela, a black lawyer for advice. Mandela was generous with his time, for 2 Elias was very grateful.He began school at six, but he had to leave school two years later 3 his family couldn’t afford the school fees and the bus fare. 4 a result, he had very little education. After 5 (try) hard, he got a job in a gold mine. However, to live in Johannesburg, one had got to have apassbook. Not having one ,because he was not born there, he worried about 6 he would become out of work.Then Mandela helped him, telling him how to get the correct papers 7 (stay) in Johannesburg. He became more hopeful about his future and later joined the ANC Youth League 8 (organize) by Mandela. Just as Mandela put it, the blacks were so badly treated that they had reached a stage 9 they had almost no rights at all.In 1963, he helped Mandela blow up some government buildings. He knew that only by answering violence 10 violence could they achieve their dream of making black and white people equal.5、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。