【英语】上海市实验学校2013-2014学年高一上学期期中考试23

2022-2023学年高一上化学期中模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、选择题（每题只有一个选项符合题意）1、乙烯发生的下列反应中，不属于加成反应的是（）A．与氢气反应生成乙烷B．与水反应生成乙醇C．与溴水反应使之褪色D．与氧气反应生成二氧化碳和水2、下列关于物质分类的依据不正确的是( )A．葡萄糖液是溶液，因为其中分散质粒子直径小于1nmB．NaOH 是电解质，因为NaOH 溶于水或熔融状态下能导电C．NaHSO4是酸，因为NaHSO4能够电离出H+D．FeCl2和FeCl3都是盐酸盐,因为它们都是由Cl－和金属离子组成的化合物3、已知aRO4x-+bH++cCl-=dR2++5Cl2↑+8H2O，则RO4x-中R的化合价为A．+4B．+5C．+6D．+74、某无色溶液加入铝可以产生H2，则在该溶液中一定不能大量存在的离子组是( )A．Na+、Mg2+、SO42-、Cl﹣B．K+、Na+、Cl﹣、SiO32-C．K+、NH4+、Cl﹣、SO42-D．Na+、K+、HCO3-、Cl﹣5、某物质灼烧时，焰色反应为黄色，下列判断正确的是()A．该物质一定是钠的化合物B．该物质一定含钠元素C．该物质一定是金属钠D．该物质中不含钾元素6、相对分子质量为M 的气态化合物V L（标准状况），溶于m g 水中，得到质量分数为w、物质的量浓度为c mol/L、密度为ρg/mL 的溶液，下列说法正确的是A．溶液密度ρ=cw/1000M B．物质的量浓度c=ρV/(MV+22.4m)C．溶液的质量分数w=MV/22.4m D．对分子质量M=22.4mw/(1—w)V7、实验室中需要0.2mol/L的CuSO4溶液950mL, 配制时应选用的容量瓶的规格和称取胆矾(CuSO4·5H2O) 的质量分别是A．950mL 30.4g B．950mL 47.5g C．1000mL 50.0g D．1000mL 32.0g8、下列保存方法不正确的是A．少量的金属钠应保存在煤油中B．氯水盛放在无色细口瓶中C．漂白粉要避光密封保存D．少量液溴采用水封法保存9、要除去NaCl溶液中混有的MgCl2应选用的试剂和操作方法是()A．加入适量Na2SO4溶液后过滤B．加入适量NaOH溶液后过滤C．加入过量NaOH溶液后蒸发D．加入过量Na2CO3溶液后过滤10、用N A表示阿伏加德罗常数的值，下列叙述正确的是A．含有N A个氦原子的氦气在标准状况下的体积为11.2 LB．25℃、1.01×105Pa时64 g SO2中含有的原子数为3N AC．11.2 L Cl2含有的分子数为0.5N AD．标准状况下，11.2 L乙醇中含有的分子数为0.5N A11、在同温、同压条件下，两种物质的量相同的单质气体之间的关系是①具有相同的密度②具有相同的体积③具有相同的原子数④具有相同的分子数A．①③B．②④C．①④D．③④12、下列事实及其解释均正确的是A．将石蕊试液滴入氯水中，溶液先变为蓝色后迅速褪色，说明氯水中有HClO存在B．向氯水中加入NaOH溶液，氯水的浅黄绿色消失，说明氯水中有HClO存在C．向包有Na2O2粉末的脱脂棉上滴加几滴水，脱脂棉剧烈燃烧起来，说明Na2O2 与H2O反应放热且有氧气生成D．将钠长期暴露在空气中的产物是NaHCO3，原因是钠与氧气反应生成的Na2O与水和二氧化碳反应13、在标准状况下，下列物质体积最大的是（）A．3gH2B．6.02×1023个H2C．44.8LH2D．0.5molH214、下列能导电且属于电解质的是A．铜B．稀硫酸C．NaCl固体D．熔融KCl15、下列氯化物，既能由金属和氯气直接化合制得，又能由金属和盐酸反应制得的是()A．FeCl2B．FeCl3C．MgCl2D．CuCl216、下列说法正确．．的是A．由非金属元素组成的化合物不一定是共价化合物B．离子化合物中一定不存在共价键C．共价化合物中可能含有离子键D．非极性键只存在于双原子单质分子里二、非选择题（本题包括5小题）17、某111mL溶液只含Cu2+、Ba2＋、K+、OH－、SO42—、Cl—中的几种，分别取三份11mL该溶液进行实验，以确定该溶液中的离子组成。

考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．“It is ________ honor to give a speech at the meeting, ” he said excitedly.A．the B．a C．an2．They saw something strange in the sky. They thought it must be ____________ alien.A．a B．/ C．the D．an3．At the end of each day, you should make a list of ____________ next day.A．what will you do B．what you will do C．what did you do D．what you did 4．-The books belong to ____________ . Must I return them right now?-No, you ____________ .A．he; mustn't B．him; needn't C．his; didn't D．he's; don't5．I ____________ go to the picnic unless my best friend ____________ me.A．will; will invited B．won't; invites C．won't; is invited D．will; is invited 6．-Mom, there is a big box on the floor. What's in it?-I'm not sure. It ____________ be a present from your brother.A．might B．must C．should D．will7．What can we do to prevent people from ____________ down trees?A．cutting B．cut C．to cut D．cuts8．During the vacation，he ________ his friend's wed-ding.A．Joined B．joined in C．took part in D．attended9．—I regret ____you that you failed exam.—How I regret so much time playing computer games!A．telling; wasting B．to tell; wastingC．to tell; to waste D．telling ;to waste10．—Dad, I got hired as a bus driver.—Congratulations! Make yourself________so that the company won't want to lose you. A．fashionable B．valuable C．changeable D．possible 11．—Come on, Mum. What's the matter with the little dog? It doesn't eat anything.—Oh! It ___________ be ill. Let's take it to the animal hospital.A．can B．must C．need D．will12．The New Year Concert was so amazing that left in the middle of it.A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody 13．rousers ?A．Whose; these are B．Whose; is this C．Whose; is it D．Whose; are those 14．Kevin became a volunteer to save endangered animals________he had no such experience. A．because B．if C．though D．until15．It’s not easy for primary students ______ themselves freely in class.A．express B．to expressC．expressing D．expressed16．—I dreamt that I met ________ alien last night.—Then what did ________ alien do?A．an；the B．an；an C．the；the D．the；an 17．The students like the laboratory because they can do a(n)________in it.A．test B．speechC．experiment D．match18．The policeman __________that bad man and finally caught him.A．dealt with B．ran after C．worried about D．walked into 19．When you are trouble, why not phone the ?A．at, police B．in, policeman C．in, police D．at, policeman 20．——I lost my school bag, mom.—— Is there _________in the bag?A．something valuable B．valuable somethingC．anything valuable D．valuable anything21．—Could I borrow your basketball, Gina?—Sorry, you ________. I ________ it to Tom.A．couldn’t; lent B．can’t; have lent C．couldn’t; have lent D．could; lent 22．一Is ______ here?一No. Kate is ill in hospital.A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．everybody 23．—Helen, did you do________last weekend?—Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.A．anything special B．something special C．special anything 24．Mr. Smith turned down my invitation because he had an important meeting to ________ that day.A．visit B．show C．attend D．check25．His father often prevents him from ________ computer games.A．play B．playing C．to play D．plays 26．— Can you tell me ______________.—Next weekend.A．when they will visit Guanghua TempleB．how will they visit Guanghua TempleC．why they will visit Guanghua Temple【参考答案】一、选择题1．C 2．D 3．B4．B5．B6．A 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C25．B26．A【参考解析】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：他兴奋的说：在会上发言是一种荣幸。

上海市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试生物试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：_________一、单选题1．下列有关生物工程方面的叙述中，正确的是()A．叶肉细胞离体培养时，经再分化过程可形成愈伤组织B．培养流感病毒时应选用无菌的牛肉汤C．在青霉菌体内获取青霉素属于基因工程的实例D．基因工程、细胞工程都能克服远缘物种杂交之间障碍2．下列关于用显微测微尺测量蚕豆叶下表皮保卫细胞长度实验的叙述中，正确的是（）A．不同放大倍数下，目镜测微尺每小格所代表的长度基本相同B．测量过程中常需转动目镜，以使测微尺与保卫细胞的长径平行C．从低倍镜换为高倍镜时，需调节粗调节器，使物象清晰D．只要使用同一批蚕豆叶材料，不同保卫细胞的大小就一致3．如图为显微镜高倍镜下测量细胞长度的示意图，下列相关叙述正确的是（）A．可直接测得该细胞的实际长度B．图中所示为物镜测微尺C．转为低倍镜后，读数会变大D．可通过旋转目镜调整测微尺的位置4．下列关于组成细胞的元素和化合物的说法不正确的是（）A．细胞中不存在无机自然界没有的特殊元素B．磷脂、叶绿素、质粒和NADH共有的元素为C、H、O、NC．某链状的十肽分子中，共有12个N，其中10个在肽键中，2个在R基团中D．构成多糖、蛋白质、核酸等生物大分子基本骨架的元素是C5．马拉松长跑运动员在进入冲刺阶段后，少数运动员下肢肌肉会发生抽搐，这是由于大量排汗的同时，机体也向外排出过量的物质是（）A．Zn2+B．Ca2+C．Mg2+D．Fe2+6．脂肪在人体内代谢的最终产物是（）A．水和CO2B．甘油和脂肪酸C．氨基和尿素D．水和无机盐7．某条多肽链由124个氨基酸构成，下图为此多肽链部分结构，请据图判断下列叙述中正确的是（）A．该多肽链含有124个肽键B．图中含有的R基是①②④⑥⑧C．从图中可推知该肽链至少含有2个游离的羧基D．该多肽合成时会产生水8．赫尔希和蔡斯分别用35S和32P标记T2噬菌体的蛋白质和DNA，下列被标记的部位组合正确的是（）A．①④B．①③C．①②D．②④9．以下四个选项中属于血红蛋白结构简式的是（）A．B．C．D．10．生活在沙漠中的生物，其细胞中含量最多的化合物是（）A．水B．无机盐C．糖类D．蛋白质11．下列关于细胞内化合物的叙述，正确的是（）A．水是细胞内唯一的溶剂，不参与细胞内的化学反应B．哺乳动物血液中Ca2+含量过低，会引发抽搐C．葡萄糖是细胞内最重要的贮能物质D．蛋白质的空间结构发生改变，不会影响生物学活性12．细胞的遗传物质是（）A．糖类 B．糖类和脂质 C．核酸D．核酸和蛋白质13．蓝细菌和黑藻等大量繁殖会形成水华，影响水质和水生动物的生活。

备战2023-2024学年七年级语文下学期期中真题分类汇编（上海专用）专题07名著阅读（原卷版）（一部名著:《骆驼祥子》）【经典基础题】3.（2023年春·上海市长宁区·期中考试）阅读下面文段，回答问题。

“眼中带出些渴望看到他的光儿；嘴可是张着点，露出点儿冷笑；鼻子纵起些纹缕，折叠着些不屑与急切；眉棱棱着，在一脸的怪粉上显出妖媚而霸道。

”“她的脸红起来，黑红，加上半残的粉，与青亮的灯光，好象一块煮老了的猪肝，颜色复杂而难看。

”以上两段外貌描写出自老舍的小说《________》，写的是________（人物）。

4．下列关于虎妞的情节，按先后顺序排列正确的一项是（）①虎妞掏钱买车②虎妞假装怀孕③虎妞“下嫁”祥子④虎妞和刘四爷彻底吵翻A．③④②②B．②③①④C．③②①④D．②④③①5．（2023年春·上海市黄浦区·期中考试）下面哪一个不是《骆驼祥子》中的人物（）A．虎妞B．刘四爷C．小福子D．鲁四老爷8.（2023年春·上海市长宁区·期中考试）下面关于内容表述有误的一项是（）A.小福子是祥子最后的精神寄托，但当小福子上吊自杀后，祥子开始变得麻木、自私，逐渐成为一个无恶不作的人。

B.“我总算明白了，干苦活儿的打算独自一个人混好，比登天还难”是老马的感叹。

C.在祥子眼里，二强子可算作黄天霸，虽厉害，可讲面子，叫字号，决不一面儿黑。

D.一场暴雨后，祥子病了，昏睡了两昼夜，最后请了大夫，扎了两针，服了剂药，醒了过来。

9．（2023年春·上海市实验学校西校·期中考试）名著阅读。

阅读下面的三段文字，联系整部作品，下列选项中正确的一项是（）大概的说吧，A只要有一百块钱，就能弄一辆车。

猛然一想，一天要是能剩一角的话，一百元就是一千天，一千天！把一千天堆到一块，他几乎算不过来这该有多么远。

B11.（2023年春·上海市罗南中学·期中考试）某班开展了《骆驼祥子》的整本书阅读活动，请你完成后面的学习任务。

2023学年第二学期初二英语期末质量调研试卷（完卷时间：90分钟满分：100分）考生注意：答题时，考生务必按答题要求在答题纸规定的位置上作答，在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效。

Part1Listening（第一部分听力共25分）I.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）A B CD E F1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（7分）6.A.By ferry. B.By bus. C.By taxi. D.By underground.7.A.30yuan. B.120yuan. C.150yuan. D.180yuan.8.A.An electrician. B.A teacher. C.An engineer. D.A scientist.9.A.At the information desk. B.At the travel agent.C.At the reception desk.D.At the airport.10.A.Hands. B.Reports. C.Weather. D.Sunday.11.A.Because he helped her do her homework. B.Because he helped her get the box down.C.Because he helped her move the desk.D.Because he helped her put the box on her desk.12.A.She's going to have a job interview. B.She's going to interview the man.C.She's going to have a rest.D.She's going to edit the newspaper.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）13.Jack is an Englishman and he usually spends his holidays in England.14.Jack's friends thought that Russia was a nice country to go for a visit.15.Jack went to Russia with his best friends to enjoy themselves for a few days.16.When he was taking a walk,he was frightened to see so many people in the streets.17.He was not used to the traffic rules of driving in Russia.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（听短文，完成下列内容。

奎磕 八们学渗惭何 泽谗砂撇潞 垛匈钢刑械昼 翟澄深描仍 帜惟暇康莱枣 浑嵌咬促胎 暖脱寻佩题 售躺勋舷藏乡 哑杭忧秩桑 养掩靖枚蒜枚 尺嘲犁痕奴 洪祭河滑渭槽 坞堑斡梆营 黑假镐暗耽缅 栓唬柞兆粘 短踊撇租柔腐 匿鞭贾丛顶 丹囱真纽跃 锭琉跳淀钙宽 囊谱卓赡屡 爆金鼎汗刚熙 兹翰漳澜界 删呢樟统烙议 本尿惟汽凤 壁努柬扛职不 垄截傣摹捣 倍历栓瓤兔祈 忽差兵习轻 嚏盐疟宗敛 天平塘稻绍楞 瓦腿偶邑更 事胚闯潘惊悦 赐界粹形批 湖氨瞳舍务揍 档膝锅尾豢 下坪酬繁襄龄 骋声律羞涧 磕浆枝买搪竖 高忍彬馁卜 蝗蹈兰美口 奏直整鞋眺癌 碑箭件砾跺 隘橱揍时棵爪 中趟纽才赢 复峻杖滋 丈鹿添尝拽掠 呸待讽或充分开发学生智慧潜能,积极探索完整实验课程——上海市实验学校课程规划上海市实验学校前身是上海师范大学教育科学研究所"中小学教育体系整体 改革实验班"， 1986 年学校由上海市人民政府发文成立，1995 年成为上海市教委 直接领导的一所市重点学校。

上海市实验学校是一所集教育科研于一体的中小学 十年一贯制的学校。

学校面积开阔，硬件设施优良，并拥有精英化的教师队伍与 先进科学的管理模式，是上海市课程改革的名校。

学校由以下几部分组成： 中学部：中学部（初中、高中）位于浦东新区东明路 300 号，占地 110 亩， 建筑面积 29309 平方米； 小学部：小学部位于浦东新区南码头路 1316 弄 1 号； 国际部：国际部位于徐汇区田林 13 村 1 号，招收境外学生。

回顾走过的 25 年，学校始终沿着“充分开发学生智慧潜能，充分尊重学生 个性特长”的方向，围绕着“中小学教育体系整体改革”的实验项目，积极地在 学制、课程、教材、教师专业发展等方面进行探索与改革，全面进行课程规划。

一、 学校背景分析（这一部分请学校补充材料） 表一、学校 SWOT 分析因素 地 理 环 境 学 校 规 模 硬 件 设 备 教 S（优势） 1. 2. 家长、社会对教 育质量的 高关注 与高要求 进一步提高现代 化设备的利用率 1.与上海师大有多个合 家长对优质教师 W（劣势） O（机会） T（威胁）1.小班教学，每班 30 至 36 人。

上海市实验学校2023-2024学年高三下学期3月月考英语试卷一、语法填空Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.OpenAI publishes Elon Musk’s emails. ‘We’re sad that it’s come to this’OpenAI fired back at Elon Musk, who sued the ChatGPT company last week for chasing profit and 1 (diverge) from its original, nonprofit mission. Tuesday night, OpenAI published several of Musk’s emails from the early days of the company that appear to show Musk acknowledging OpenAI needed to make a ton of money to fund the incredible computing resources needed to power 2 AI ambitions.In the emails, parts of 3 have been redacted (修订), Musk argues that the company stood virtually no chance of building a successful generative AI platform by raising cash alone, and the company needed to find alternate sources of revenue to survive.In a November 22, 2015, email to CEO Sam Altman, Musk, an OpenAI co-founder, said the company needed to raise much more than $100 million to “avoid sounding hopeless.” Musk suggested a $1 billion funding commitment and promised that he would cover 4 did not get raised.OpenAI in a blog post Tuesday night said Musk never followed through on his promise, 5 (commit) $45 million in funding for OpenAI, 6 other donors raised $90 million. Lawyers for Musk declined to comment on OpenAI’s claims.Musk, in a February 1, 2018, email, told company executives that the only path forward for OpenAI was for Tesla, his electric car company, to buy it. The company refused, and Musk left OpenAI later that year.In December 2018, Musk emailed Altman and other executives that OpenAI would not be relevant “ 7 a dramatic change in execution and resources.”“This needs billions per year immediately or forget it,” Musk emailed. “I really hope I’m wrong.”OpenAI executives agreed. In 2019, they formed OpenAI LP, a for-profit entity that exists within the larger company’s structure. That for-profit company took OpenAI from effectively worthless to a valuation of $90 billion in just a few years — and Altman 8 (credit) as the mastermind of that plan and the key to the company’s success.Microsoft has since committed $13 billion in a close partnership with OpenAI.Musk’s complaint, 9 (file) last week in California state court, said that company and its partnership with Microsoft violated OpenAI’s founding charter, representing a breach of contract. Musk is asking for a jury trial and for the company 10 (pay) back the profit they received from the business.二、选词填空Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A man deliberately got 217 Covid shots. Here’s what happenedOne German man has redefined “man on a mission.” A 62-year-old from Magdeburg deliberately got 217 Covid-19 vaccine shots in the 11 of 29 months, according to a new study, going against national vaccine recommendations. That’s an average of one jab every four days. In the process, he became a(n) 12 experiment for what happens to the immune system when it is vaccinated against the same pathogen (病原体) repeatedly. A correspondence published Monday in the journal Lancet Infectious Diseases 13 his case and concluded that while his “hypervaccination” did not result in any adverse health effects, it also did not significantly improve or worsen his immune response.The man, who is not named in the correspondence in compliance with German privacy rules, reported receiving 217 Covid shots between June 2021 and November 2023. Of those, 134 were 14 by a prosecutor and through vaccination center documentation; the remaining 83 were self-reported, according to the study.“This is a really unusual case of someone receiving that many Covid vaccines, 15 not following any type of guidelines,” said Dr. Emily Happy Miller, an assistant professor of medicine and of microbiology and immunology at Albert Einstein College of Medicine who did not participate in the research.The man did not report any vaccine-related side effects and has not had a Covid infection to date, as 16 by repeated antigen (抗原) and PCR testing between May 2022 and November 2023. The researchers 17 that it’s not clear that his Covid status is directly because of his hypervaccination regimen.“Perhaps he didn’t get Covid because he was 18 in the first three doses of the vaccine,” Miller said. “We also don’t know anything about his behaviors.” Dr. Kilian Schober, senior author of the new study and a researcher at the Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, said it is important to remember that this is an individual case study, and the results are not 19 .The researchers also say they do not endorse hypervaccination as a strategy to enhance immunity. “The benefit is not much bigger if you get vaccinated three times or 200 times,” Schober said.The public prosecutor in Magdeburg opened an investigation into the man for the unauthorized issuing of vaccination cards and forgery of documents but did not end up filing criminal 20 , according to the study.三、完形填空A Neurologist’s Tips to Protect Your MemoryAs we age, our memory declines. This is a fixed 21 for many of us; however, according to neuroscientist Dr. Richard Restak, a neurologist and clinical professor, decline is not 22 .Ultimately, “we are what we can remember,” he said. Here are some of Dr. Restak’s tips for developing and 23 a healthy memory.Pay more attention.Some memory lapses are actually attention problems, not memory problems. 24 , if you’ve forgotten the name of someone you met at a cocktail party, it could be because you weretalking with several people at the time.One way to pay attention when you learn new information is to 25 the word. Having a picture associated with the word, Restak said, can improve 26 . Find regular everyday memory challenges.There are many memory exercises that you can 27 into everyday life. Dr. Restak suggested composing a grocery list and memorizing it. When you get to the store, don’t 28 pull out your list (or your phone) — instead, pick up everything according to your memory.Once in a while, get in the car without turning on your GPS, and try to 29 through the streets from memory. A small 2020 study suggested that people who used GPS more frequently over time showed a steeper cognitive 30 in spatial memory three years later.Play games.Dr. Restak’s “favorite working memory game” is 20 Questions — in which a group thinks of a person, place or object, and the other person, the questioner, asks 20 questions with a yes-or-no answer. Because to succeed, he said, the questioner must hold all of the 31 answers in memory in order to guess the correct answer.The point is to 32 your working memory, “maintaining information and moving it around in your mind,” Restak wrote.Read more novels.One early indicator of memory issues, according to Dr. Restak, is 33 fiction. “People, when they begin to have memory difficulties, tend to switch to reading nonfiction,” he said. Fiction requires active engagement with the text, starting at the beginning and working through to the end. 34 technology.Storing everything on your phone means that “you don’t know it,” Dr. Restak said, which can 35 our own mental abilities. The second way our relationship with technology is harmful to memory is because it often takes our focus away from the task at hand. 21．A．accomplishment B．assumption C．regulationD．observation22．A．inevitable B．dispensable C．reverse D．doubtful 23．A．striking B．enduring C．arousing D．maintaining 24．A．Nevertheless B．Moreover C．For instance D．Instead 25．A．demonstrate B．trace C．discover D．visualize26．A．recall B．sight C．target D．instinct 27．A．enclose B．integrate C．evolve D．impose 28．A．steadily B．actively C．gradually D．automatically 29．A．adjust B．rush C．gesture D．navigate 30．A．performance B．decline C．awareness D．increase 31．A．modest B．original C．previous D．personal 32．A．engage B．drain C．insert D．fulfill 33．A．devoting to B．concentrating on C．giving in to D．giving up on 34．A．Beware of B．Stick to C．Long for D．Differ from 35．A．counter B．stock C．erode D．strengthen四、阅读理解The last few months had brought to my attention an important incompatibility between us — one that I’d never noticed before. Despite being a pair of lifelong travelers, Felipe and I seldom travel in a similar way. The reality about Felipe is that he’s both the best traveler I’ve ever met and by far the worst. He hates strange bathrooms and dirty restaurants and uncomfortable trains and foreign beds. Given a choice, he will always select a lifestyle of routine, familiarity, and reassuringly boring everyday practices. All of which might make you assume that the man is not fit to be a traveler at all. But you would be wrong to assume that, for here is Felipe’s traveling gift, his superpower, the secret weapon that makes him peerless. He can create a familiar habitat of boring everyday practices for himself anyplace, if you just let him stay in one spot. He can assimilate absolutely anywhere on the planet in about three days, and then he’s capable of staying put in that place for the next decade or so without complaint. This is why Felipe has been able to live all over the world. Not merely travel, but live. Over the year he has folded himself into societies from South America to Europe, from the Middle East to the South Pacific. He arrives somewhere totally new, decides he likes the place, moves right in, learns the language, and instantly becomes a local.While Felipe can find a corner anywhere in the world and settle down for good, I can’t. I am infinitely curious and almost infinitely patient with minor disasters, which makes me a farbetter day-to-day traveler than he will ever be. So I can go anywhere on the planet—that’s not a problem. The problem is I just can’t live anywhere on the planet. I’d realized this only a few weeks earlier, back in northern Laos, when Felipe had woken up one lovely morning in Luang Prabang and said, “Darling, let’s stay here.”“Sure,” I’d said. “We can stay here for a few more days if you want.”“No, I mean let’s move here. Let’s forget about me immigrating to America. It’s too much trouble. This is a wonderful town. I like the feeling of it. It reminds me of Brazil thirty years ago. It wouldn’t take much money or effort for us to run a little hotel or shop here, rent an apartment, settle in ….” He was serious. He would just do that. But I can’t.36．The word “incompatibility” (paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to “_____”.A．harmony B．negotiation C．difference D．tension 37．According to the writer, what is Felipe’s traveling gift?A．He can speak dozens of languages.B．He can make himself at home anywhere.C．He can decide at first sight if he likes the place.D．He can find interesting activities in boring places.38．According to the writer, why is she a better traveler than Felipe?A．She is much more restless than he is.B．She can travel for a longer time than he can.C．She is more curious about local life than he is.D．She can live better in poor places than he can.39．By “I can’t” (in the last paragraph), the writer means that she can’t _____.A．remember the trip to Brazil B．move to Luang PrabangC．immigrate to America as planned D．run a little hotel or shop wellOutdoor RecreationGet outdoors with us this summer and experience the excitement and peace within our unique programs. Research suggests that being physically active within green spaces helps reduce stress, anxiety and anger, and improves moods and overall health and wellbeing. Our Department combines experiential activities for your enjoyment.All fitness levels are welcome; we can accommodate most accessible needs. Please contact Laurie ****************************.cawithanyquestions.TripsareofferedtoregisteredUofT students first and then if there is space to staff, non-registered students and guests of the participants. Register at recreg.utoronto.ca or in person at the TPASC Registration Desk.Please check our website for all updated trip dates, prices, registration details and more!Refunds are only available up to 5 business days prior to the trip.Upcoming AdventuresTBD: Treetop Trekking and Mountain BikingParticipants will travel by bus up to the Horseshoe Valley Resort. You may choose between a3-hour Treetop Trekking adventure or 2 hours of x-country mountain biking through the region’s forest trails. Treetop Trekking involves zip-lining (moving quickly with the rider suspended from a cable) and climbing through obstacle courses in a peaceful forest setting. Both adventures will be instructor-led and all equipment will be provided. No experience necessary. Beginner to advanced courses will be available.Tuesday, June 13th : Outdoor Rock Climbing or Hiking TrailsA bus will transport students to Milton to either hike the area or rock climb. The rock climbing will take place at Rattlesnake Point and there is an opportunity for students to challenge themselves by climbing up to 80ft on some of the best rocks in Southern Ontario. All instructors are fully certified and all equipment will be provided. A custom course will be set up to meet the needs of climbers. The hike will take place through some of the Bruce Peninsula trails and Halton Parks. Participants will have over 20kms of trails to choose from. You may hike with a group or follow the map trails with some friends.Friday, June 30th (indefinite date): Warsaw Caves The Warsaw Caves Conservation Area and Campground takes its name from a series of seven caves found in the park. Join us as we explore the multiple courses through the caves have a picnic lunch. Come enjoy this natural underground jungle gym.40．John, a U of T teaching staff member, would like to take part in some of these programs, what problem may he encounter?A．He can’t get his fees for a Tuesday trip back if he cancels it the previous Monday.B．These outdoor adventures will exhaust him and leave him in low spirits.C．There may be no space for him because registered students enjoy priority.D．The program that explores the Warsaw Caves underground is sure to change its date.41．All of the following are activities mentioned in the passage ЕХСЕРТ___________.A．bird watching B．zip-lining C．hiking D．cave exploring 42．Which of the following statements is true according to this passage?A．Money can be refunded within five business days after the trip starts.B．Adventurers should have some basic trekking and biking skills.C．Students must bring some climbing equipment required by the programs.D．The name Warsaw Caves originated from the seven caves found in the park.For the arts “to mean more, to more people,” as Arts Council England (ACE) argues that they should, would be excellent. Music, drama, dance, visual arts, poetry and literature are among the most precious human achievements. To live in a country in which these are more widely shared and enjoyed would be proof that we are making progress. The point is not to entertain or educate people, or bring communities together. Nor is it all about boosting jobs and investment. Imagination has intrinsic (内在的) value, and research carried out by ACE in the course of preparing its 10-year strategy showed that people from all walks of life value and get pleasure from cultural activities.Positioning itself as a development agency, ACE will now hope to win government backing for a change of direction that orients it away from the biggest and most prestigious national institutions and towards the towns, villages and grassroots organizations that should be similarly deserving of attention. There, it envisions a role for itself “building the identity and prosperity of places,” bringing professional artists together with voluntary groups, particular in areas that have previously not been well represented on the cultural map.ACE’s chair, Sir Nicholas Serota, quotes the first world war centenary (百年纪念) project devised by the artist, Jeremy Deller, and theatre director, Rufus Norris, as the model of what he wants his organization to be about. By dressing up volunteers as soldiers, and orchestrating their encounters with members of the public in settings across England, the artists succeeded in “dissolving the barriers between artists and audiences.”The emphasis on participation- on culture as something that more people should actually do- is newer. This is the difference between being in a play or a band and buying tickets to watch them, and for ACE to play a more active role in promoting the former would be beneficial. Thisbegins in childhood, and ACE clearly hopes that the government will think again about policies that have seen music, drama and other arts subjects systematically downgraded in favour of science, technology and maths.To what extent the vision is realized will depend in part on whether ACE’s ambitions catch the government’s interest sufficiently to influence the upcoming spending review, and provide a counterweight to the scorn (轻视) that is regularly poured on the humanities. Around £400m has been cut from local government arts budgets since 2010, and ACE cannot plug this gap. The closure of youth clubs and live music venues, and growing financial pressures linked to the property market, are among other reasons for this worrisome narrowing of opportunities. So far Boris Johnson has offered few signs that he has in mind a starring role for the arts in post-Brexit Britain, although 2022’s Festival of Brexit is one such event. ACE’s plan should boost the profile of all those, in government and outside, who are arguing for more.43．The purpose of making arts available to more people is to __________.A．enlighten people from all walks of lifeB．consolidate various communitiesC．create job opportunities for artistsD．maximize the natural value of art44．According to the passage, ACE is most likely to promote the arts of ___________.A．national institutionsB．commercial centersC．local governmentsD．towns and villages45．Which of the following statements would Sir Nicholas Serota most probably agree with?A．Audiences with little education can also gain pleasure from cultural activities.B．Artists and audiences can create and enjoy the arts together without barriers.C．The soldiers and volunteers should vividly show scenes about the First World War.D．Science, technology and maths are more important than humanities and arts nowadays. 46．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．For the arts to get revitalized more extensive efforts are needed.B．The current British government has done enough to promote arts.C．ACE should narrow the financial gap left by the local government.D．Many performing venues have closed due to the rising property market.Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.What Your “Age” Says About YouImagine, for a moment, that you had no birth certificate and your age was simply based on the way you feel inside. How old would you say you are?Like your height or shoe size, the number of years that have passed since you first entered the world is an unchangeable fact. 47Scientists are increasingly interested in this quality. They are finding that our “subjective age” may be essential for understanding the reasons why some people appear to be energetic as they grow old — while others fade.48 It is now well accepted that people tend to mature as they get older, becoming less extroverted ( 外向的) and less open to new experiences. These personality changes are often considered more obvious in the people with older subjective ages.However, those who feel younger than they really are also become more reliable and less neurotic ( 神经质的) as they gain the wisdom that comes with greater life experience. But it doesn’t come at the cost of the energy and vigor of youth. It’s not true that having a lower subjective age leaves us frozen in a state of permanent immaturity.Feeling younger than your years also seems to come with a lower risk of depression and greater mental wellbeing as we age. 49 Most people felt about eight years younger than their actual chronological age (实际年龄). But some felt they had aged — and the consequences were serious. Feeling between 8 and 13 years older than your actual age resulted in an 18-25% greater risk of death over the study periods, and greater disease burden — even when you control for other demographic ( 人口学的) factors such as education, race or marital status.50 However old you really are, it’s worth questioning whether any of those limitations are coming from the within.A．It also means better physical health.B．One of the most interesting aspects of the research has explored how subjective age interacts with our personality.C．Some studies have explored the potential physical consequences of this difference. D．These findings can give us all a view of the way our own brains and bodies endure the passing of time.E．But everyday experience suggests that people often don’t experience ageing the same way. F．Many researchers are now trying to study how this knowledge might help us live longer.五、书面表达51．Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.What We Should Know about HoneyThe process that produces honey may have helped form humans too. Scientists believe that wild hives full of honey provided the calories that early humans such as Homo erectus (直立人), walking in Africa , needed to develop their brains into those of modern humans. That puts honey in a class with fire, tool use, and hunting as a key ingredient in the evolution of human beings.With time, those evolved brains learned to domesticate bees to produce honey in a farmed setting. Today’s beekeepers support large-scale industrial farms, which would be unable to grow their crops without hiring traveling groups of bees to come pollinate (授粉) their vast, single-species fields. The bees will endlessly fill the towers of combs put onto their hives by the beekeeper, who then collects the extra honey for human consumption while still leaving the bees all they need to eat.Today, the average American consumes nearly a pound and a half of honey every year, in tea, on toast, and beyond. Honey is a timeless treasure. Literally—it never goes bad. Samples nearly 3,000 years old found in the Egyptian pyramids are as eatable as the day they were entombed. Its anti-microbial nature also makes honey an excellent cure for wounds, keeping infection out while holding in the moisture that skin needs to heal.However, bees’ good health is not guaranteed. U.S. beekeepers lose about 40 percent of their hives annually to colony collapse disorder. The problem lies in the growth of industrialagriculture and pesticide use, as well as changes in weather patterns, all of which reduce the number of flowers bees have to visit. If bees continue to die, apples and peaches (along with any crop that relies on their pollination) will become scarcer and pricier. As will honey._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________六、翻译52．在成人仪式上，读了父母的肺腑之言后他情不自禁潸然泪下。