2018年Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.教案
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《Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.》SectionA(1a-1c)教学设计一教材分析(一)单元分析及教材处理本课是人教版八年级英语上册Unit6 SectionA(1a-1c),教材以 I’m going to study computer science.为中心话题,主要是通过学习动词的一般将来时态,讨论人生理想和将来打算,计划。
本课教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关,易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。
Section A(1a-1c)的主要学习内容是:一般将来时“How are you going to do that?—I’m going to study computer science.”教材安排了许多听,说,读,写的任务活动,我将灵活运用这些活动.(二)教材的地位和作用本课主要的语言结构是一般将来时的用法,一般将来时在英语学习中是非常常用的时态,由于在交际中的使用频率很高,所以新课程标准要求学生重点掌握一般将来时态,能够把它运用到实际生活中,学好这一时态对以后的学习也有很大的帮助。
二学情分析大班教学,学生语言实践机会少,程度不一;同时,步入八年级后一些学生羞于开口,整体教学中较难兼顾到具体对象,容易两极分化,通过各种合作学习的活动,尽可能多地为他们创造语言实践的机会,促使学生互相学习,互相帮助,体验集体荣誉感和成就感,发展合作精神。
中学生活泼、好动、好胜心强、可塑性大,在教学过程中,注意设置情境,倡导其活动参与,并引进小组竞争机制,更好地激发学生的学习兴趣,提高课堂效率。
本单元主要讲授使用be going to +do结构来表述将来的计划或打算(可能会发生、也可能不会发生的).三教学目标(一)知识与能力目标:关于职业的名词;关于一般将来时态的表达(二)过程与方法目标:能听懂有关人生理想的词汇及表达;能听懂有关未来计划的表达;能进行有关人生的谈话;能进行有关将来计划的讨论。
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science一、填空1.Are you going to be a (飞行员)?2.She sent three (文章) to the magazine.3.What’s your (爱好) now?4.His parents want to give her the best (教育).5.Jim wants to be a (计算机程序设计员).6.It is well-known that Lang Lang is a (钢琴家).7.Tom can speak four (外国的) languages.8.I can’t (同意) you.9.His father is a/an (工程师).10.He has a good (关系) with his teacher.二、单选( )11. What do you want to be when you ?A.grow onB. grow upC. take upD. grow in( )12. the class, the teacher told us to ask questions.A. With the beginning ofB. To the beginning ofC. On the beginning ofD. At the beginning of( )13. He wants to be a and is going to take lessons.A. cooker; cookingB. cooker; cookC. cook; cookingD. cook; cook( )14. He promised all subjects at school.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied ( )15. He may come, but I’m not surethat.A.aboutB.onC.withD.to( )16. I’m going to write articles and themmagazines and newspapers.A. take; toB. bring; toC. send; toD. ask;to ( )17. You have nothing _ thisaffair (事情).A. to doB. to do withC. to do ofD. do with( )18. He is late _ catch the bus.A. so; thatB. enough; toC. too; toD. to;too ( )19. He kept on untilmidnight though he was tired.A. workB. workingC. worksD. to work( )20. He writing when he was ten.A. takes upB. took upC. put upD. turn up三、根据方框里的词语填空take, listen, make, is, help, learn, areResolutions 21. promises to yourself. They may22. to make you a better person and to make your life easier.I am going to 23. four resolutions.The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to 24. up a new hobby. I think singing 25. _ a great activity so I am going to 26.to sing. I think this will also make my family happy because they love to 27. to music and sing together.四、将对话补充完整,每空一词A: Kelly, what do you want to be 28. you grow up?B: I 29. to be a doctor.A: Wow! 30. are you going to do that?B: I’m 31. to study medicine at a university.A: Hmm… sounds difficult. 32. are you 33. to study? B: I’m going to 34. _ in London.A: 35. are you going to start?B: I’m going to 36. _ next September.五、连词成句37.are, going, to, grow up, be, what, when, you, you38.grades, get, I’m, good, going to39.piano, brother, take, and, to, going, I, my, lessons, are40.some, vegetables, readers, more, eat, are going to41.is going to, to, the articles, magazines, Li Lin, send【参考答案】11—15:BDCBA 16—20:CBCBB四、21. are 22. help 23. make 24. take 25. is 26. learn 27. listen五、28. when 29. want 30. How 31. going 32. Where 33. going 34. study 35. When 36. start六、37.What are you going to be when you grow up?38.I’m going to get good grades.39.My brother and I are going to to take piano lessons.40.Some readers are going to eat more vegetables.41.Li Lin is going to send the articles to magazines.。
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.一、新课标要求知识与技能:本单元的核心内容是“谈论未来活动”,通过本单元的学习,从听、说读、写四个方面掌握如何谈论将要做的事。
二、重点单词cook n.&v. doctor n. engineer n.violinist n. driver n. pilot n.pianist n. scientist n. college n.education n. medicine n. university n.London n. article n. send v.三、重要短语at a university 在大学study hard努力学习take singing /acting lessons 上唱歌/表演课move to a place搬去某地send sth to…把某物送到某地grow up成长;长大every day每天be sure about对……有把握make sure确信;务必be able to能the meaning of……的意思different kinds of不同种类的write down写下;记下have to do with关于;与……有关系take up开始做;学着做hardly ever几乎不;很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能be going to+动词原形打算做某事practice doing练习做某事keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事finish doing sth.做完某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事remember to do sth.记住做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事want to do sth.想要做某事promise to do sth.承诺做某事make a promise许下承诺四、知识点解析be going to 的用法be going to + 动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。
Unit6I’m going to study computer science一、词性转换1.violin名词(表人)violinist小提琴家2.piano名词(表人)pianist钢琴家3.science名词(表人)scientist科学家4.drive名词(表人)driver司机cation形容词educational有教育意义的6.send过去分词sent7.foreign名词(表人)foreigner8.mean名词meaning9.discuss名词discussion10.begin名词beginning重点讲解:puter programmer bus driver basketball player【拓展】(1)动词后加erlisten→listener听众read→reader读者teach→teacher教师clean→cleaner清洁工sing→singer歌手work→worker工人farm→farmer农夫own→owner主人play→player运动员wait→waiter服务员(2)以e结尾的加rwrite→writer作家dance→dancer舞蹈演员drive→driver驾驶员(3)在动词后加orvisit→visitor参观者invent→inventor发明者act→actor男演员2.violin→violinist;Piano n→pianist【拓展】 -ist是一个名词后缀,加在某些名词或动词后面,可用来表示“从事某种职业的人“piano→pianist science→scientist art→artist艺术家3.I’m going to move to Shanghai.。
【解析】move v移动,搬动move to+地点搬到某地A.pianoB.driverC.pilotD.scientist3.I’m going to move to Shanghai.。
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science Section A一、重点短语1. grow up长大,成长2. computer programmer 计算机程序设计员3. be sure about 确信,对。
.有把握be sure + that 从句肯定。
.。
4. make sure+that从句确保,查明make sure to do sth.确保做某事5. take/have some/the medicine 吃药move to + 地点搬到。
.6. send sb。
sth。
=send sth. to sb.把某物送给/寄给某人7. keep (on) doing sth。
继续做某事8.an engineer/actor一名工程师/演员do/try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事9. a university 一所大学study really hard 非常努力地学习get more grades 取得好成绩10. learn how to do sth。
学习如何做某事learn to do sth。
学习做某事11. take/have +名词/动名词(动词—ing)+ lessons 上。
.。
课the coming year 来年acting/guitar/dancing lessons 表演课/吉他课/舞蹈课cooking school 烹饪学校12。
there is/are going to be : “将会有。
." ,be不能换成have most of the time 大部分时间二、重点句型1.—-What do you want to be when you grow up?你长大后想成为什么?—— I want to be a computer programmer。
我想成为一名计算机程序设计员。
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.短语归纳1.grow up长大,成长2.every day每天3.be sure about确信,对…有把握4.make sure确保,查明5.take singing/acting lessons=have singing/acting lessons上唱歌/表演课6.study hard努力学习7.send…to…把…送到…8.the meaning of…的意思9.different kinds of不同种类的10.have…in common有共同特征,相同11.write down写下,记下 12.at the beginning of在…开始13.from beginning to end从头到尾14.at the beginning起初 15.have to do with关于,与…有关16.have nothing to do with与…无关17.take up开始做,学着做18.hardly ever几乎不,很少19.too…to…太…而不能…20.at a university在大学21.make a promise许下承诺22.move to+地点搬去某地23.make a resolution下决心24.New Year’s resolutions新年决心25.want to be想成为26.worry about=be worried about担心27.cooking school烹饪学校28.sounds like听起来像…29.get good grades取得好成绩30.get lots of exercise多锻炼,做大量运动31.the start of the year年初32.the coming year来年33.have one thing in common有共同之处34.for this reason由于这个原因35.make a weekly plan制定周计划用法集萃1.be going to+动词原形打算做某事例:I’m going to see my friends tomorrow.我打算明天去看我的朋友。
Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science一、必背短语。
1.成长,长大grow up2.计算机程序员computer programmer3.学习计算机科学study computer science4.确信;对…有把握be sure about5.确保;查明make sure6.上表演课take acting lessons7.上音乐课take singing lessons8.去烹饪学校go to a cooking school9.搬到上海move to Shanghai 10. 把…寄到…send…to…11.学习弹钢琴learn to play the piano 12. 组建足球队make the soccer team 13.多锻炼get lots of exercise 14. 上吉他课take guitar lessons15.再学一门外语learn another foreign 16. 上钢琴课take piano lessonslanguage17.下决心;制定计划make resolutions 18. 一种承诺 a kind of promise19.在…开始的时候at the beginning of 20.写下;记下write down21.不同种类的决心different kinds of 22.关于;与…有关系have to do withresolutions23.学习做;开始做take up 24.制订每周的计划make a weekly plan 25.向某人保证/承诺make promises to sb. 26.为……制定计划make a plan for…27.有共同点have…in common 28.遵守/违背承诺keep/break a promise 29.因为这个原因for this reason 30.能够做某事be able to do sth.31.来年the coming year 32.打算做…be going to do…33.想要成为want to be 34.尽某人最大努力try one’s best35.取得好成绩get good grades二、重点结构1.be going to+动词原形打算做某事2. practice doing 练习做某事3.learn to do sth. 学会做某事4. finish doing sth. 做完某事5. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事6.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事7.remember to do sth. 记住做某事8.agree to do sth. 同意/接受做某事agree with sb 同意某人的观点9.love to do sth. 喜爱做某事10.do you know +陈述语序句子【教材内容解析】Section A1. cook (P. 41)cook此处用作名词,表示“厨师”,cooker意为“厨具”。
4. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.
Step4.Role-play
1. Read the conversations and answer the two questions:
①What does Ken want to be? _____________________________
②How is he going to do that? _________________________
③What does Andy want to be? ______________________________
2. Explain main points in the conversation.
The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. 海明威的《老人与海》。
此处介词by为
“由……所著”之意。
再如:a short story by Lu Xun (鲁迅的一部短篇小说),the music by Mozart(莫扎特写的音乐),paintings by Van Gogh(梵高的绘画)等。
Then you can be anything you want! 那么你就能当上你想做的人了。
此句的基本意思是you can be anything,不定代词anything指代未来所从事的某一职业,you want用来修饰anything。
3. Let Ss read the conversation after the teacher.
4. Practice the conversation with their partner. Then let some
pairs to act out the conversation.
Step5.Summary
Sum up the contents of today.
Step6.Homework
1. Recite the conversation in 2d after
Step7.Blackboard design
Section A1 (1a-2d)
Words:
grow up, computer programmer, cook, doctor, engineer, violinist, driver, pilot, pianist, scientist, be sure about, make sure Sentence structures:
①─
What do you want to be when you grow up? ─
I want to be a basketball player. ②─
How are you going to do that?
─I’
m going to practice basketball every day. ③Where are you going to work? ④When are you going to start? ⑤I’m not sure about that.。