人教版高一英语必修一unit3 课文翻译和知识点详解
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高一英语必修一Unit 3课文翻译Unit 3 Travel journalReadingJOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG沿湄公河而下的旅程PART 1 THE DREAM AND THE PLAN第一部分梦想与计划My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Weiand I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.我的名字叫王坤。
从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。
Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.两年前,她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车,然后还说服我买了一辆(山地车)。
Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming.去年她去看望了我们的表兄弟——在昆明读大学的刀卫和宇航。
They are Dai and grew up in western Y unnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.他们是傣族人,在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大,湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江,在其他国家(境内)叫湄公河。
Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.很快,王薇使表兄弟也对骑车旅游产生了兴趣。
After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后,我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。
高一英语新人教选择性必修一知识点整理Unit 3本文档将整理《高一英语新人教选择性必修一》第三单元的知识点,并提供相关内容的简明说明。
1. 词汇- abandon: v. 放弃,抛弃- tolerance: n. 宽容,容忍- wander: v. 徘徊,漫游- cautious: adj. 谨慎的,小心的- optimistic: adj. 乐观的- realistic: adj. 现实的- enthusiastic: adj. 热情的,热心的- tremendous: adj. 巨大的,极大的- transform: v. 转变,改变2. 重点句型- It is important to...: ...是很重要的。
- Example: It is important to have a positive attitude towards challenges.- What makes...: 是什么让...成为...- Example: What makes a person successful is their determination and hard work.- In conclusion: 总结起来- Example: In conclusion, it is crucial to maintain a balance between work and personal life.3. 重要内容- 单元主题:希望与追求- 描述人们在面对困难时如何保持积极态度,追求自己的梦想和目标。
- 引导学生学会乐观、现实、热情地面对人生,并在逆境中保持希望。
- 引导学生理解“梦想成真需要付出努力”的道理,并掌握成功的关键因素。
4. 参考资源- 课本《高一英语新人教选择性必修一》以上是《高一英语新人教选择性必修一》第三单元的知识点整理,希望对你有所帮助!。
LIVING LEGENDSHelp us choose some “Living Legends of Sports”. They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others. Here are our first two choices.Lang PingAs a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.Michael JordanWhen Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. The player who became known as “Air Jordan”changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something. But I can’t accept not trying.”Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.Send your suggestions for ““Living Legends of Sports”to LLS@.活着的传奇来帮助我们选出“体育界的活传奇”吧。
必修一Unit 3 Travel Journal I.VocabularyII. Reading JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONGPART I THE DREAM AND THE PLAN梦想和计划My name is Wang Kun.译文:我叫王昆。
Ever sinc e middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.译文:自从上中学后,我和姐姐王伟一直梦想进行一次长途自行车旅行。
【注释:①ever since“从那时起,自那以后”,往往与现在完成时连用。
②dream about梦见,梦到,梦想,向往。
如:1)She dreamed about a handsome young prince coming to rescue her from her misery.她梦见一个年轻英俊的王子走来把她从苦难中救出。
2)He got the first place this time, but he never dreamed about it.这回他得了第一名, 但他做梦也没想到。
3)Many people dream about living on an island in the South Seas.许多人向往在南海的一个岛上生活。
③dream of梦见;渴望,梦想。
如:1)I often dreamed of my younger brother soon after I left home.刚离开家时, 我常梦见弟弟。
2)He has dreamed of a trip to Beijing.他曾做梦到北京旅行。
3) I never dreamed of such a thing.我从没梦想过这样的事情。
4)I've long dreamed of paying a visit to the Great Wall.我一直渴望游览长城。
高一英语必修一Unit 3课文翻译Unit 3 Travel journalReadingJOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG沿湄公河而下的旅程PART 1 THE DREAM AND THE PLAN第一部分梦想与计划My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.我的名字叫王坤。
从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。
Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.两年前,她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车,然后还说服我买了一辆(山地车)。
Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming.去年她去看望了我们的表兄弟——在昆明读大学的刀卫和宇航。
They are Dai and grew up in western Y unnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.他们是傣族人,在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大,湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江,在其他国家(境内)叫湄公河。
Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.很快,王薇使表兄弟也对骑车旅游产生了兴趣。
After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后,我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 知识点学习目录一、Reading and Thinking二、Discovering Useful Structures三、Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing四、Writing — 有关旅游的电子邮件五、单元检测卷5.strength/streθ/n.力量;体力→strengthen v t.加强;巩固→strong adj.强壮的;坚强的6.failure/'feɪljə(r)/n.失败;失败的人(或事物) →fail v i.失败Ⅲ.重点短语根据汉语意思补全短语1.work_out 锻炼;计算出;解决2.make it 获得成功;准时到达3.set an example 树立榜样4.fall_apart 破裂;破碎;崩溃5.lose heart 丧失信心;泄气6.give up 放弃;投降7.at home and_abroad 国内外8.take part in 参加9.lose weight 减肥10.be up to 由……决定11.be known as 作为……而出名12.the secret to 成功的秘诀13.share... with... 与……分享Ⅳ.重点句型1.名词短语作同位语Zhangjiakou, a_beautiful_city_in_northern_China,_will host the Youth Ski Race in December.张家口,一个美丽的中国北方城市,将在12月举办青年滑雪比赛。
2.when引导时间状语从句When_the_Chinese_team_was_preparing_for_the_2015_World_Cup,_her determination was tested.当中国队准备2015年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。
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Unit3 知识点(班二)词汇要点1。
determine vt。
决定,决心,确定,测定Determination n. 决心,毅力 determined adj。
坚毅的,下决心的 decide[同义] v。
决定典型用法 be determined to do sth⑴ She is a girl of great ______________ (determine)。
⑵ He is determined ________ (face) out the situation。
⑶ There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face.2.similar adj. 类似的,相似的be similar to[搭配]类似于,与……相似 the same .。
as。
.[近义]与……相同anize v。
组织organization n。
组织,机构organizer n。
组织者organized adj。
有组织的4.surprise vt。
使惊奇,使诧异n. 惊奇,诧异Surprised adj。
感到惊讶的 surprising adj。
令人惊讶的be surprised at 对…感到惊讶to one,s surprise (=surprisingly) 令人感到惊奇地是(1) Everybody here was ____ (surprise) the news。
Unit 3 Travel journal Reading一、重点词及短语解析1. Think about the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport and fill in thefollowing chart.译文:想一想每一种运输方式的有利和不利之处并填写下列表格。
词语解析: advantage n..有利之处,有利条件He had the advantage of a good education. 他具备受过良好教育的优势。
词汇拓展:at a disadvantage/advantage 处于不利/有利put sb at a disadvantage/advantage使某人处于不利/有利be/work to one’s disadvantage/advant age 对某人有利/不利have the advantage/disadvantage of 有……有利/不利条件take advantage of sb/sth利用……;占……的便宜2.Choose a place you want to visit. 译文:选择一处你想游览的地方。
词语解析: choose vt. 选择She spent a long time choosing her new ring. 她花了很长时间啦选择她的新戒指。
词语辨析: choose select pick 的区别:(1)choose 指一般的选择,有时特指“抉择”,侧重意志、判断,后接不定式,表示“要,决意”。
(2)select 侧重在广泛的范围中进行“精选”,“淘汰”的意味更重,更强调客观优劣。
(3)pick 是口头用语,指无需仔细考虑或鉴别就能作出的选择。
May I choose what like best. 我能选择我最喜欢的东西吗?Our shop selects only the very best quality product. 我们商店都是精选质量最高的产品。
Unit 3 Travel Journal旅行日记Journey down the Mekong旅行湄公河part1:THE DREAM AND THE PLAN梦想和计划My name is Wang Kun.① Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago,she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.(同位语)Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. ② It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she isplanning our schedule for the trip.①自从中学时,我的姐姐王薇和我一直梦想要以一个伟大的自行车旅行。
②这是我的姐姐谁先想到要循环沿湄公河从源头到终点。
现在,她在做旅行计划时间表。
I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. ③Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. Now, I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept asking her, "When are we leaving and when are we coming back?" I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course, she hadn't; my sister doesn't care about details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well(了解某人). Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in.③尽管她不知道最好的方法去的地方,她坚持组织这次旅行。
Several months before our trip,Wang Wei and I went to the library. We found a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography(地理). From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins in a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. At firs t the river is small and the water is clear and cold. Then it begins to move quickly. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travailing across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes a waterfall and enters wide valleys(山谷). We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China. After it leaves China and the high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide,brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains(平原)where rice grows. At last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.PART 2 A NIGHT IN THE MOUNTAINS (山中一宿)Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. ①Our legs were so heavy and cold that t hey felt like blocks of ice . Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? That’s what we looked like!②Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late afternoon we found it w as so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lak es shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonde rful. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She is very reliable and I knew I didn’t need to encourage her. To cl imb the mountains was hard work but as we looked ar ound us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles. At one point we were so high th at we found ourselves cycling through clouds. Then we b egan going down the hills. It was great fun especially as i t gradually became much warmer. In the valleys colorful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and s heep eating green grass. At this point we had to change o ur caps, coats, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.In the early evening we always stop to make camp. We put up our tent(搭帐篷)and then we eat. After supper Wang Wei put her head do wn on her pillow and went to sleep but I stayed awake. At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew br ighter. It was so quiet. There was almost no wind – only the flames of our fire for company. As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already traveled. We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon, where ou r cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us. We can h ardly wait to see them!①我们的腿又沉又冷,感觉就像大冰块。
②一路上,一些身着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看着我们。