全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程Unit 3 课件.doc
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Book 3 Unit 3 SecurityText AContent Questions1.No.2.No.3.It has been replaced by an era when people employ various secuirty devices at home.4.Small notices announcing that the premises are under surveillance by this security force or thatguard company.5.The insurance company tries to impress the public that it will ensure your safety by paying foryour losses.6.An atmosphere of fear and distrust.7.Because they feel threatened and want to keep outsides away.8.No. They are by now the most sophisticated of security sites.9.It is a way to hold the terrorists, real and imagined, at bay.10.To tell whether their friend or client is telling lies.11.All is done in the name of “security”. But according to the author, America, with all this“security”, is perhaps the most ins ecure nation in the history of civilization.12.We may have locked the evils out, but in so doing we have locked ourselves in.Text Organization1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-3 In America, the era of leaving the front door on the latchhas drawn to a close.Part Two Paras 4-15 A new atmosphere of fear and distrust has crept into everyaspect of daily life. As a result, security de vices, in variedforms, are put to use.Part Three Paras 16-19 By locking our fears out, we become prisoners of our ownmaking.2.1) Doors are not left unlocked either in cities or in rural areas.2)Dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip wires are widely in use.3)Suburban families have steel bars built in sliding glass doors.4)Small notices warning against burglary are commonly seen pasted on the windows of the mostpleasant of homes.5)Access cards are required of those who work with medium to large-size companies.6)Airport security uses electronic X-ray equipment to guard against terrorism.7)Businessmen employ new machines linked up to their telephone to help determine whether thecaller is telling lies or not.Suburban housewives wear rape whistles on their key chains.Language Sense EnhancementI. 1) electronic 2) hooked up to3) suburban 4) built in5)uncommon 6) announcing 7)survaillance 8) symbol 9) featured 10) attached to Language Focus Vocabulary 1. 2) by a small margin 4) closed up 6) paste 8) sideways 10) universal 12) Bathed in 2) looked back on 4) fit into 6) lies in8) stand for3. 1) A certain gene which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found byresearchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2) A wardrobe with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3) The NBC show's opening shots feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January1986—killing all seven crew.4) When the teacher threatened to keep the pupils in after school they were quieted at once.5) Energy difficulties are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that imported oilhas absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange / because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) Jacob looked back on his summer holidays spent on the Big Island of Hawaii with itsbeautiful landscape and tranquil atmosphere as a rare escape from the madness of urban life.2) Learning in the information era is really convenient and efficient. With your computer hooked up to the internet, you can easily obtain the electronic resources relevant to your research.3) Detectives, who believe more than one person is behind the constant attacks in the suburb, are using a sophisticated computer system to analyze specific behavior and situations. However, they are also aware that they shouldn ’t rely too much on computer because it may make errors at times..II. Collocation1. away2. inside/in3. forward/through4. backI. 1. 1) threathens3) civilize5) wandered7) without so much as9) hook up to11) chart2. 1) narrowed down3) cut off5) wear (the other) down7) put up5. off6. home7. back, down 8. in, outIII. Usage1.Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be.2.Most men do not look unattractive in them.3.Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment.4.This claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5.His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.1. Statistics2. rural3. era4. stood for5. on the latch6. vulnerable7. barriers 8. electronic9. reflection 10.civilized2.1. tougher2. liable3. shift4. electric5. cautious6. sophisticated7. thieves 8. break9. chances 10. signsII. Translation1.1).The Internet is changing the way people live, no matter whether they are in urban or rural areas.2).Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than largeones.3).With regard to our term papers, the professor asked us to analyze the chart of unemployment first, and thenprovide critical reflections on the nation’s economic development.4).It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5).Looking back on my twenty years’ teaching in high school, I attributed my success to patience, talent, and theconstant pursuit of knowledge.2.It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols or those wandering around. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/assure yourself that you don’t leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophiticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on bothwindows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.Chinese Translations of Texts A&B第三单元安全问题课文A许多年前,在美国,家家户户白天黑夜不锁门是司空见惯的。
全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后答案解析全集简介《全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)》是一本适用于大学生的英语综合教材,旨在帮助学生提高英语听说读写能力。
本文档提供了此教材中课后习题的答案解析,为学生提供了方便和参考。
目录1.第一单元:单词与短语学习2.第二单元:听力训练3.第三单元:阅读理解4.第四单元:语法与词汇5.第五单元:写作训练6.第六单元:听力训练7.第七单元:阅读理解8.第八单元:语法与词汇9.第九单元:写作训练10.第十单元:听力训练…(省略部分单元)第一单元:单词与短语学习1.1 词汇选择1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B解析: - 1. A选项符合句意,表示某物“连在一起”。
- 2. B 选项符合句意,表示“建立/创立”。
- 3. A选项符合句意,表示“表达”。
- 4. C选项符合句意,表示“有目的的”。
- 5. B选项符合句意,表示“应急”。
1.2 短语选择1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A解析: - 1. C选项符合句意,表示“追赶”。
- 2. A选项符合句意,表示“从……出来”。
- 3. B选项符合句意,表示“辨认出”。
- 4. B选项符合句意,表示“犯错误”。
- 5. A选项符合句意,表示“不久”。
第二单元:听力训练2.1 听对话,选择正确答案1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B解析: - 1. B选项符合对话内容,表示原来他们“想要去参观”。
- 2. A选项符合对话内容,表示她们“去看医生”。
- 3. C选项符合对话内容,表示他们“在机场见面”。
- 4. B选项符合对话内容,表示他会“坚持下去”。
- 5. B选项符合对话内容,表示他喜欢“阅读”。
2.2 听长对话,回答问题1.Yes, the woman does like coffee.2.The woman prefers tea to coffee.3.The woman will have a cup of tea.4.The woman has a cup of coffee every morning.5.Yes, the woman has had coffee before.解析:- 1. 对话中女士提到她喜欢咖啡,所以答案为“Yes”。
Unit 3 Job InterviewGlobal Reading2. Further UnderstandingText AnalysisFor Part I: Questions and Answers1. How does the author introduce the topic in Text A? Why?(= It starts with a personal story, which could be very appealing to readersbecause personal experiences sound real. They can also narrow the distancebetween the author and the reader.)There are several ways to introduce a theme.(= 1. Stating the topic directly.2. Posing a question.3. Quoting a famous saying.4. Relating an anecdote or an incident. )2.What is the writer according to what he says at the beginning of the text? (= He is the owner of Mackay Envelop Corporation, a manufacturing companywith 350 employees.)3. What conclusion did the writer draw from the young applicant ’s answers?(= The young applicant was not well prepared and incompetent for the job sincehis answers to all the questions were simply no.)For Part 2 Table Filling(Directions:) The writer supports his suggestions about job application with a number of examples. Fill in the following table with the suggestions the writer puts forward and the instances he uses to illustrate them.Detailed Reading1. Difficult SentencesThat left me with only one other question.Translate the sentence into Chinese.(这样我就只剩一个问题要问了。
)When we watch a world-class musician or a top athlete, we don’t see the years of preparation that enabled him or her to become great.1.Translate the sentence into Chinese.(我们在观看世界级音乐家或顶尖运动员的表演时,看到的并不是使他们变成出类拔萃人物的长年苦练。
)2.What does this sentence imply?(When we admire other people’s success, we always forget that they have worked on this for a long time.)The same preparation applies in every form of human endeavor.Paraphrase the sentence.(No matter what kind of success you want to achieve, you should prepare for it.) And that’s how it worked out.Translate the sentence into Chinese.(当时情况也的确如此。
)But it takes no longer to prepare well for one interview than to wander in half-prepared for five.What does this sentence indicate?(This sentence means that anyone, who wants to get hired, should get concentrated.)You see, a goal is a dream with a deadline: in writing, measurable, identifiable, attainable.1.What does this sentence refer to?(People should regard their goal as a kind of dream, but it can be achieved and realized. The goal is not a daydream.)2.Translate the sentence into Chinese.(要知道,所谓目标就是有最后限期的梦想:写成文字,可测量,可确认,可实现。
)the majority of New York cabdrivers are unfriendly, if not downright rude.What does “downright” mean here?(It means “absolutely”.)He’s living proof that you can always shift the odds in your favor.1.What does “living proof” mean?(It means “a good example which illustrates the point very well”.)2.What does “shift the odds in your favor”?(It means “you can be more likely to succeed”.)3.Translate the sentence into Chinese.(他就是一个生动的例证,说明你总是可以争取到成功的机会。
)As we were taxi ing down it to take off, Curt turned to me and said gleefully, “Look, Harvey, no tracks in the snow!”1. Why was Curt so happy when he said that there were no tracks in the snow?(Because Curt thought they were the first to take off. )2. What does this sentence refer to?(One should know how to seek happiness in trifle events or in daily life.)Then go out and make your own tracks in the snow.1.Translate the sentence into Chinese.(然后就出发,在雪地上留下你自己的足迹。
)2.What does “make your own tracks in the snow” mean?(Anyone should try your best to accomplish his own success.)2. Words and Expressions:interview:1. n.1) a meeting where a person is asked questions to decide whether he cantake up a job* When she was still at school, she had her first interview, for a part-time job in a restaurant.2) a meeting where a person is asked questions to find out his/her actions, opinions,etc.* The film star agreed willingly to give an interview immediately after his wedding.2. v.1) hold an interview with (someone)* 他正在接受一地方电视台对他关于失业率的采访。
(= He was being interviewed by a local TV station about the rate of unemployment.)2) question (someone) to discover their opinions or experience在一次调查研究中,被调查的女性中超过一半的人都讨厌“家庭妇女”这一称呼。
(=In a survey more than half the women in terviewed hated the label ‘ housewife’)grill: vt.1) cook under or over direct heat* We could grill the chops on the barbecue.2) (infml) question intensely and severely (esp. of the police)* 他被拷问了三小时后,警察才让他走。
(= He was grilled for two hours before the police let him go.)* The senior detective grilled the young suspect about the robbery case.follow up: take addition steps to further (a previous action)让我们担心的是恐怖分子在威胁之后会进行炸弹攻击。