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29412高考英语一轮复习北师大版1.doc

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Unit 4 Making the news练(一) 英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2016·太原二模)Uncle Bruce has been my most influential role model. I admire him because he has __1__ me into the person I am today by teaching me about respect and responsibility and that anything __2__ having takes a lot of hard work.The most important thing he has __3__ me is how to think. He always says, “You can learn something from everyone, __4__ it’s what not to do.” He always does what he __5__. If he says, “I’ll pick you up at seven on Thursday，” it will __6__. Also, Bruce is the kind of person who actually __7__ you.Uncle Bruce was in the army for 20 years and went through some terrible __8__，but he hasn’t let them affect him __9__. After hearing his stories about alcohol­and drug­relate d __10__， I have no interest in doing anything that could __11__ me or my friends. He is also the only person who truly believes I can __12__ it to West Point. He has done everything within his __13__ to help me achieve that goal.Uncle Bruce is my hero because he is __14__ that I want to be when I’m his age. He is smart, financially __15__， and gives back to his community. There is no way I can __16__ him for all he’s done. He is the one whose __17__ can change the way I look at something. I’ve never told him that I love him, __18__ has he told me, but we love each other and I wouldn’t have it any other way. I’m not __19__ he’s perfect, but I can’t imagine __20__ without him now that he is here.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。

在作者的成长道路上，Bruce叔叔身上的优秀品质一直激励着作者，并在作者的人格塑造中起着重要作用。

1．A.shaped B．promotedC．trained D．blessed解析：选A 句意：我钦佩他是因为他塑造了现在的我。

A项意为“塑造”。

故选A项。

2．A.like B．aboutC．from D．worth解析：选D 句意：任何值得拥有的东西都要花费一番努力。

be worth doing为固定句型，意为“值得做……”，此处作定语修饰“anything”，故省略be动词。

故选D项。

3．A.directed B．taughtC．encouraged D．improved解析：选 B 句意：他所教给我的最重要的事情是如何思考。

根据第一段中的“byteaching me”可知，应选B项。

4．A.so that B．even ifC．as if D．now that解析：选B 句意：你能从所有的人那里学到一些东西，即使是一些将来不会去做的事。

even if意为“即使”，符合语境。

故选B项。

5．A.wants B．supportsC．promises D．advises解析：选C 句意：他总是言出必行。

C项意为“承诺”。

故选C项。

6．A.matter B．insistC．succeed D．happen解析：选D 句意：那件事就会发生。

根据上句可知，此处表示Bruce叔叔答应的事一定会发生。

D项意为“发生”。

故选D项。

7．A.sticks to B．points atC．listens to D．comes at解析：选C 句意：Bruce叔叔也是能认真听你倾诉的人。

C项意为“听”。

故选C项。

8．A.experiences B．diseasesC．drills D．adaptations解析：选A 句意：Bruce叔叔在军队待了20年，他有过一些可怕的经历……。

A项意为“经历”。

故选A项。

9．A.materially B．negativelyC．barely D．positively解析：选B 根据上文“went through some terrible __8__，but”可知，此处表示转折；由此可推知，可怕的经历没有让他变得消极。

B项意为“消极地”。

故选B项。

10．A.tendencies B．statisticsC．references D．misfortunes解析：选 D 句意：听了他与酒精和毒品相关的不幸的故事后……。

根据上文中的“terrible __8__”及“alcohol­and drug­related”可知，与酒精和毒品相关的多是不幸的事。

故选D项。

11．A.sink B．testC．harm D．exploit解析：选C 句意：……我对任何伤害我及我朋友的事情都不感兴趣。

C项意为“伤害”。

故选C项。

12．A.make B．takeC．bring D．seize解析：选A 句意：他也是唯一真正相信我能成功地进入西点军校的人。

make it意为“成功地做某事”，符合语境。

故选A项。

13．A.management B．accessC．patent D．power解析：选D 句意：他做了在他能力范围内的一切来帮助我实现目标。

within one’s power意为“力所能及”，为固定搭配，符合语境。

故选D项。

14．A.everybody B．everythingC．nobody D．nothing解析：选B 句意：Bruce叔叔是我的英雄，因为我希望自己到了他这个年纪的时候，能成为像他一样的人。

根据语境可知，此处指作者想拥有Bruce叔叔身上一切美好的品质。

故选B项。

15．A.secure B．shakyC．proper D．messy解析：选A 句意：他聪明，有稳定的收入，并且会回报他的社区。

A项意为“稳定的”。

故选A项。

16．A.praise B．repayC．present D．recharge解析：选B 句意：对于他为我所做的一切，我无法回报。

B项意为“回报”。

故选B 项。

17．A.strength B．honestyC．opinion D．standard解析：选C 句意：他是一个能够用他的观点来影响我对事物的看法的一个人。

C项意为“观点”。

故选C项。

18．A.or B．eitherC．nor D．so解析：选C 句意：我从未告诉过他我爱他，他也没有告诉过我他爱我。

nor意为“也不，也不是”。

根据“never”可知，应选C项。

19．A.saying B．provingC．expressing D．demanding解析：选A 句意：我并不是说他是完美的……A项意为“说”。

故选A项。

20．A.travelling B．studyingC．working D．living解析：选D 句意：……但是我无法想象没有他的生活。

live意为“生活”，符合语境。

故选D项。

Ⅱ.语法填空(2016·山东省实验中学一模)I’d like to talk about the school system in Australia today. The school system in Australia does depend on __1__ you go to a private school or a public school. In the state I’m from, there are a lot of private schools, and generally they are single­sex high schools. The public high schools are general ly __2__ (mix). All of the private high schools insist that you should wear their school uniforms, __3__ that might mean __4__ (wear) a school tie and a school jacket. However, the public high schools often give you a __5__ (choose) of whether you want to wear a uniform or not. The school classes generally start anywhere __6__ 8：30 and 9 o’clock in the morning and run __7__ 3：30 in the afternoon, and they __8__(follow) by after­school activities like sports and music and theater. The school year generally starts in the beginning of February, after our summer vacation, __9__ lasts about six weeks around the Christmas period.The only thing I don’t like about our school system is the idea of the difference in quality of education between the private and the public schools. It remains __10__ (see) whether you can get a better education, even if you are in a private high school. Most of our public high schools are quite good.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9．________ 10.________语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

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北师大版高考英语一轮总复习 必修第1册精品课件 UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS

北师大版高考英语一轮总复习 必修第1册精品课件 UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS

ⅠⅡⅢ
The PAL-V Liberty is a two-seater hybrid car and gyroplane,which means it has a three-wheeled chassis and a foldable rotor on top.It can switch between driving mode and flying mode in about 10 minutes,with the help of a semi-automatic system.It has a top speed of 160 km/h on the road and 180 km/h in the air,and can fly up to 500 km on a single tank of fuel.It uses regular gasoline,and can be refueled at any gas station.
ⅠⅡⅢ
பைடு நூலகம்
2.What is an advantage of spending time in nature?
√A.Reducing blood pressure.
B.Lifting self-esteem. C.Raising stress hormones. D.Activating the nervous system. 细节理解题。根据第四段的“As little as 10 minutes of sitting or walking in nature can decrease a person’s heart rate,blood pressure and cortisol levels,as well as self-reported stress levels.”可知,在大自然中能降低血压水平,故选A 项。
北师大版高考英语一轮总复习 高考题型组合练 选择性必修第1册精品课件 UNIT 2 SUCCESS

北师大版高考英语一轮总复习 高考题型组合练 选择性必修第1册精品课件 UNIT 2 SUCCESS

ⅠⅡⅢ
4.What words can be used to describe Parker according to the passage? A.Straightforward and generous. B.Responsible and accessible. C.Intelligent yet conservative.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了太阳物理学的领军人 物尤金·纽曼·帕克的贡献以及他对年轻人的影响。
ⅠⅡⅢ
1.What can we learn from the second paragraph? A.A spacecraft was named in memory of Parker. B.The sun has fewer effects on Earth than expected.
ⅠⅡⅢ
That experience likely led to the advice Parker often gave young researchers:“If you do something new or innovative,expect trouble.But think critically about it because if you’re wrong,you want to be the first one to know that.” Parker never co-authored a paper with his students,thus urging them to be independent.
Parker was humble,straightforward,and wise.His son Eric said,“My sister Joyce and I didn’t get a real feel for what a ‘big dog’ our dad was in the field.” They got an even better sense when a month after Parker’s death,they traveled to Lund,Sweden,to accept on his behalf the Crafoord Prize in Astronomy.
北师大版版高考一轮复习Language讲义选修英语

北师大版版高考一轮复习Language讲义选修英语

（一）课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意１．explicit adj. 明确的；清楚的２．transparent adj. 清晰易辨的；透明的３．ambiguous adj. 模棱两可的４．certificate n．[纵联１] 证书；证明５．competence n. [纵联１] 能力6．diploma n. 毕业证书7．stewardess n. [纵联２] 女乘务员8．steward n．[纵联２] 男乘务员9．amateur adj. 业余的Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形１．nationwide adv. 全国性地２．thankful adj. 高兴的；感谢的３．attain vt.达到；获得４．ensure vt.[纵联３] 保证，确保５．accelerate vt.&vi. 加速6．enlarge vt.扩大7．guarantee vt.保证8．inform vt.告知；通知9．resemble vt.像；与……相似１0．merely adv. 只；仅仅１１．purchase vt.[纵联４] 购买１２．fasten vt.束紧１３．sincerely adv. 真诚地１４．register vt.登记１５．adequate adj. 足够的，充分的１6．punctual adj. [纵联１] 准时的；守时的１7．theory n. 理论；学说１8．regulation n. 规则Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变１．accuracy n．精确度，准确度→accurate adj.精确的，准确的→accurately adv.精确地２．absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席→absent adj.缺席的，不在场的３．acquisition n．（语言）习得→acquire v．获取，得到４．surround vt.环绕，围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n．环境５．adjust vt.调节；调整→adjustment n．调节；调整6．congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulation n．祝贺7．negotiate vt.谈判；协商→negotiation n．谈判；协商8．offence n．冒犯；得罪→offend v．冒犯9．approval n．赞成；赞许；批准→approve vt.赞成１0．applicant n．申请人→apply vi.申请→application n．申请书１１．embarrass vt.使窘迫→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的→embarrassed adj.窘迫的→embarrassment n．窘迫，难堪１２．fluency n．流利度，流畅度→fluent adj.流利的，流畅的→fluently adv.流利地纵联１．想要一份工作需要什么？１certificate证书；证明２competence能力３diploma毕业证书４resume简历５application申请书⑥interview面试⑦punctual准时的；守时的纵联２．“男女有别”后缀是关键１错误!２错误!３错误!纵联３．前缀“en­”/后缀“­en”动词知多少１enrich使充实２enable使能够３enlarge扩大４ensure确保，担保５endanger使……遭遇危险⑥entitle给……命题⑦enforce执行，实施⑧fasten束紧⑨widen加宽⑩broaden扩大纵联４．与“购物”相关的名词一览１discount折扣２customer顾客３consumer消费者４purchase购买５bargain便宜货⑥cashier出纳员⑦refund退款单元话题——语言学习子话题１语言学习的要点１pronounce vt.发音２vocabulary n．词汇３phrase n．短语，词组４expression n．词语，措辞５idiom n．成语，习语⑥grammar n．语法⑦sentence n．句子⑧spell vt.拼写子话题２语言学习的方法１recite vt.背诵２retell vt.复述３preview vt.预习４review vt.复习５practise vt.& vi.练习⑥drill n．& vi.训练，操练⑦refer to/consult a dictionary查字典子话题３语言的分类１dialect n．方言，土话２written English书面英语３official language官方语言４spoken English英语口语[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷（一）阅读中的词汇应用１．（２0１8·全国卷Ⅰ完形）In order to pass the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to apply１what we would learn in class to our future professions２and, eventually, to our lives. I managed to get３an A in that course and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the classroom.１写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：applicant２写出加黑单词的形容词：professional，写出其形容词在本单元的反义词：amateur３写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：attain２．（２0１５·天津高考阅读D）Boldness — a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme —is not one that can be acquired１overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks （挫折）and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee２of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities３— and you'll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreameＤ．１写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：acquisition２选择加黑词的词义：Ａ．保证书Ｂ．保证Ｃ．抵押品__B__，用guarantee作动词改写加黑词所在分句：boldness_in_itself_can't_guarantee_success３写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：competence，加黑词所在短语beyond your ability意为超出你的能力３．（２0１５·北京高考阅读C）Larger transparent animals have the biggest challenge, because they have to make all the different tissues in their bodies slow down light exactly as much as water does.They need to look uniform.But how they're doing it is still unknown. One thing is clear１：for these larger２animals, staying transparent is an active process.When they die, theyturn a non­transparent３milky white.１写出加黑词在本单元的近义词：explicit２写出加黑词在本单元的同根动词：enlarge，该动词的前缀为en­，以en­为前缀的常见动词还有enrich,_enable,_encourage等３写出加黑词在本单元的反义词：transparent高考采撷（二）写作中的词汇应用（根据汉语及提示词翻译句子）１．（２0１8·浙江高考书面表达）我学习英语已经了，我能说一口流利的英语，因此我能保证在向学生介绍中国的时候没有困难。

高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套课件

高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套课件

范文评价：对范文进行综合评价，提出改进建议和注意事项
模拟试题与答案解析
模拟试题
试题类型：听力、阅读、写作、语 法等
试题来源：历年高考真题、模拟题、 预测题等
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
试题难度：中等难度，接近高考难 度
试题解析：详细解答，包括解题思 路、考点分析等
听力部分答案解析
01
听力材料：选取历年 高考真题或模拟题
04
答案解析：针对每 个问题，给出详细 的解题思路和答案
解释
02
题型分析：包括短对 话、长对话、独白等
03
解题技巧：抓住关键 词、注意上下文、排 除干扰项等
阅读理解答案解析
01
阅读理解题型：包括细节 理解、推理判断、主旨大 意等
02
解题技巧：抓住关键词、 分析上下文、排除干扰项 等
03
答案解析：对每个选项进 行分析，解释正确答案的 原因
04
常见错误：忽略关键词、 过度推断、忽略上下文等
完形填空答案解析
完形填空题型介绍：考查学生对语 篇的理解和词汇、语法等语言知识 的掌握
答案解析：对每个选项进行详细解 释，包括词汇、语法、语篇等方面 的分析
添加标题
添加标题
解题技巧：通读全文，把握文章主 旨；分析上下文，确定答案；注意 词汇搭配和语法规则
态等
3
逻辑：考查上 下文逻辑关系 、推理判断等
4
主题：考查文 章主题、主旨 大意、情感态
度等
真题解析
01
2023年高考英语完形填空真题
答案解析：正确答案、错误选项分析、解题思路等
02
题目分析：文章主题、结构、难度等
真题演练：提供几道真题，让学生进行练习