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Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?一、本单元知识点总结1.gettoschool到校2.takethesubway乘地铁3.takethetrain坐火车4.leavefor到……地方去，离开去某地5.take…to…把……带到……6.moststudents大多数学生7.from…to…从……到……8.thinkof想到，想起9.ridebikes骑自行车10.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地方11.howfar多远(路程、距离)12.howlong多长（时间）13.takethetraintoschool乘火车去上学14.inplaces在一些地方15.gotoschoolbyboat乘船去上学16.ontheschoolbus乘坐校车17.bedifferentfrom和……不同18.one11-yearoldboy一个十一岁的男孩二、重点知识详解1.take+a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词，乘……去某地，是动词短语Hetakesthetrain.takethesubway乘地铁takeawalk散步takeashower洗个澡takearest休息一会takeaseat坐下takesomemedicine吃药2.by+表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in+a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词，是介词短语作方式状语。
Igettoschoolbybike.=Igettoschoolonmybike.3.walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词，步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地表示乘交通工具方式可以互换表达相同的意义:Takethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus=gotoschoolonabusDriveacartowork=gotoworkbycar=gotoworkinacarFlytoshanghai=gotoshanghaibyplane/air=takethe/aplanetoshanghai=gotoshanghaiona/an/the plane.4.get表示“到达”，后接名词需加to，接地点副词不加to.reach给示到达，是及物动词，其后直接接宾语。
第三单元知识点考察1、乘公交车2、步行去上学3、骑车去上学4、乘地铁5、过河上学6、实现7、在、、、和、、、之间8、一个11岁的男孩9、2千米10、开车去上班11、多远12、多久13、认为14、到达学校15、每天16、我不确定。
17、是很好地锻炼。
18、祝你在学校过得愉快。
19、他骑车去。
20、我步行去。
21、从这22、他祖父母的家23、对许多些学生而言24、在一个小村庄里25、河水湍急26、喜爱做、、、27、他不害怕。
28、、、、的许多29、离开村庄30、乘滑索31、他们的梦想32、必须，不得不33、为何不34、想知道35、到达那儿36、上一封e-mail37、从家到学校38、——Mary怎么去上学？——她乘地铁。
39、——回家要花费你多长时间？——坐公交大约15分钟。
40、——从你家到学校有多远？——大约40千米。
41、——Jane步行去上学吗？——不，她骑自行车去。
42、我到学校大约需要一小时。
43、我住的离奶奶家大约五千米。
44、上学是件容易的事。
45、对我而言说好英语是件困难的事。
46、对于在中国的一个小村庄的学生而言。
47、在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。
48、没有桥。
49、对于小船而言，河水流的太快。
50、那些学生乘滑索过河去上学。
51、亮亮是个11岁的男孩。
52、他爱他的老师。
他爱和同学们玩。
53、他对我就像父亲一样。
54、许多学生和村民都未曾离开过村庄。
55、有一座桥是她们的梦想。
56、他们的梦想能实现。
57、他们必须越过一条非常大的河。
58、谢谢你的邮件。
59、乘公交车到哪儿大约花80分钟。
60、乘公交车从不无聊。
61、校车通常8:15来。
62、格林先生每天坐公交车去火车站。
63、周末我喜欢骑自行车。
64、他怎样去上学？————坐地铁。
65、米勒先生总是步行去上班。
66、I take the bus to school .I go to school _____ bus.I go to school _____ the bus .67、He ______(ride) his bike to the library .He _____________ the library by bike .He gets to the library _____ his bike .68、Bob ______(walk) home .Bob __________ on foot .69、It’s easy _______(speak) English well .70、It’s fun _______(make) friends with animals(动物) .72、It’s my dream _________(have) a model plane .73、I need ________(help) my mom with housework .74、It takes him half an hour ________(walk) home .75、It takes me twenty minutes _______(go) to school. 76, 用take, by, on和in填空。
Unit 3 How do you get to school?姓名：签名：①How +do/does+人称+get to…? 某人如何去某地，当get后面为home、here、there时，则需要省去toEg：How does she get to school？她如何去学校？How do you get home？你如何回家？①其回答为：①人称代词+交通工具+to…Eg: She takes the bus to school. 她乘公共汽车去学校(没有get！)①人称代词+get to…+by 交通工具(by放句尾)Eg：She gets to school by bus.（有get！）①take the bus=by bus take the subway=by subwaytake the train= by tarin ride a bike=by bike walk=on footdrive a car = by car①It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间It takes me 10 minutes to play games 玩游戏花费了我十分钟。
①How long does it take to get to school 需要花费多长时间去学校其回答为：It takes+时间①How far is it from A to B？A离B 有多远？其回答：It is +距离①100900：（基数）+hundred（不可数）101999：（基数）+hundred and （基数）如：500 five hundred 567：five hundred and sixtyseven①hundreds of… 数百（＋s）①It is good exercise. 它是一个不错的运动。
①Think of 认为；What do you think of+doing？你认为…怎么样？①For many students 对于很多学生来说①In one small village in China. 在中国的一个小村庄①The river runs too quickly 水流太快了①11yearold =11 years old（an eleven）①Between A and B 在A与B之间between you and me 在你和我之间①Be like =look like 看起来像①Dream e ture 梦想实现①be afraid of doing sth. =be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事①too+adj. 太… too fun 太有趣了！so+adj. 如此…. So fun 如此有趣②①go on ropeway 坐索道②②leave the village 离开村庄②③at the bus stop在公共汽车站。
Unit 3 How do you get to school 情感态度价值观：倡导自觉遵守交通法规及礼貌It’How does the boy Lian gliang go cross the river to school? It is his dream to have a bridge, Can hi s dream come true?’s read the passage of 2b.Does the boy like his school? Why?What is the villagers dream? Do you think their dream can come true? Why or why not?Step 4 Language points1. Crossing the River to Schoolcross是动词，“穿越，越过”，主要指“横穿”。
还可以作名词，意为“十字形，叉形符号”。
across既可以作介词，也可以作副词。
crossing 是名词，“渡口，交叉点”。
2. For many students,it is easy to get to school.It is +adj.+to do sth. “做某事是.......”3. There is a very big river between their school and the village.between ...and... “在....和...之间”，连接两个并列的成分。
between/among(1) betwee n 用于两者之间。
(2) among 用于三个或三个以上的人或物的“中间”。
4. But he is not afraid.afraid: “害怕的，畏惧的”。
(1)be afraid of sth. 害怕某事/某物(2)be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事(3)be afraid of doing sth. 唯恐做某事，指担心或担忧做某事会引起某种后果。
unit 3 how do you get to school?一、语法详解1、提问出行方式how do/does +主语+get to +地点？get to:达到 her there home 不加to回答有三种方式：（1）主语+take /ride/drive +a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词+to+地点（2）主语+go/goes /get/gets to +地点+ by+表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in+ a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词（3）walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.= I ride to school =I ride a bike to shcoolI take the bus to school= I go to school on the bus=I get to school by busI take a car to work=I go to work by car=I go to work in my car = i drive to work= i drive my car to work.2、提问距离how far is it from A to B?=How far is B from A?提问离家多远：how far do/does+主语+live from B?how far is it from your home to school?how far is your home from school?how far do you live from school?回答：（1）it’s +路程+from A to B(2) A is +路程+from B(3)it’s ….minutes ‘walk /ride(4)it’s +时间+by+表示交通工具的单数名词eg：it’s about 2 kilometers .it’s 20 minutes’ walkit’s five minutes by bus.3、提问时间长短how long does it take sb to get to+地点？回答：（1）it takes sb +时间+ to do sth(2) it’s about +时间段it takes me 20 minutes to get to the libraryit’s about 20 minutes.拓展：how long 还可以提问长度how long is the river?二、重点词汇1、get to2、take(1)拿走i want to take some fruit to school.(2)买下i’ll take it(3)花费It takes sb some time to do sthIt takes me two hours to do my homeworkDoing homework takes me two hours.(4)乘坐take the subway 乘地铁（5）其他短语take a walk 散步take a bath 洗个澡take a rest 休息一会take a seat 坐下take some medicine 吃药Take some photos3、ride /driveDrive sb to +地点开车送某人去某地The mother drives her son to school every day.4、hundreds of5、it’s +adj +for sb + to do sthFor many students, it is easy to get to school.6、every day 每天，表频率，做状语（句末）Everyday 日常的，每天的，形容词，用在名词前做定语They are busy every dayI ride to school every day.I study everyday English after school.7、far 副词和形容词They can’t go farMy home isn’t far from school.8、afraidBe afraid of sb /sth 害怕某人某物Be afraid of doing sthBe afraid to do sthI am afraid that ….恐怕I am afraid soI am afraid not9、walk to..= go to ..on foot ( here/there/home不带to)10、live 居住生活I like to live in this cityLive an /a …lifeThe old man lives a happy life拓展：live on sth 以某物为食10.stop（1）名词车站停车点At the bus stop(2)动词停止Stop to do sth 停下来去做某事Stop doing sth 停止做某事Let’s stop to have a reststop taking, please!11、think of 想起，认为..怎么样？=think aboutWhat do you think of /about the school trip?=how do you like ….I can’t think of his name.12、between …and…..两者之间三者及以上 among13、one 11-year-old boy14、be like 像（品质，行为）look like（外貌）He is like a father to meHe looks like her father.15、leave +地点Leave for +地点16、have to do sth 不得不做某事17、动词不定式做主语时的结构It is their dream to have a bridge当动词不定式做主语的时候，为了避免头重脚轻的情况，把动词不定式放后面，形式主语放句首。
