成人高考高升专英语考试试题及答案
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2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案 1一、语音知识(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
meatA. greatB. heatC. heavyD. bread答案:B解析:meat 中的 ea 发音为 /i/,heat 中的 ea 发音也为 /i/,great 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,heavy 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,bread 中的 ea 发音为 /e/。
honestA. hostB. hourC. habitD. hate答案:B解析:honest 中的 h 不发音,hour 中的 h 也不发音,host、habit、hate 中的 h 都发音。
thoughA. throughB. coughC. enoughD. thought答案:C解析:though 中的' ough 发音为 //,enough 中的 ough 发音也为 //,through 中的 ough 发音为 /u/,cough 中的 ough 发音为 /f/,thought 中的 ough 发音为 //。
watchedA. judgedB. workedC. refusedD. wanted答案:B解析:watched 中 ed 发音为 /t/,worked 中 ed 发音也为 /t/,judged 中 ed 发音为 /d/,refused 中 ed 发音为 /d/,wanted 中 ed 发音为 /d/。
whereA. hereB. thereC. wereD. care答案:B解析:where 中的 ere 发音为 /e/,there 中的 ere 发音也为 /e/,here 中的 ere 发音为 //,were 中的 ere 发音为 //,care 中的 are 发音为 /e/。
成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案1.The next morning people found the world outside their houses completely _____.A.changeB.changingC.changedD.to change【答案】C【解析】此题考查非谓语动词的用法,使用过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动,以及动作已完成。
例如:I find my schedule completely changed.我发现我的日程完全更改了。
句意是:“第二天早上人们发现,他们房子外面的世界已经完全变了样。
”2.Mary looks great _____ this pair of trousers.A.inB.byC.onD.at【答案】A【解析】此题考查介词的用法。
穿某件衣服要用介词in。
例如:the girl in blue,穿蓝色衣服的女孩儿。
句意是:“玛丽穿这条裤子看起来好极了。
”3.There is nobody here in the office —they _____ have all gone home.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would【答案】B【解析】此题考查情态动词的用法。
因为办公室里已经没有人了,所以猜测大家“一定都回家了”。
使用情态动词must+动词的完成形式,表示想必已经做了某事,并非真实,有虚拟的含义。
4.Bill has _____ a very high price for the car.A.paidB.spentC.costD.bought【答案】A【解析】答案为A。
此题考查近义词的用法。
Pay:支付;spend:花钱;cost:花费,代价;buy:买。
此题时态为现在完成时,强调买车付钱的动作已经完成的状态。
句意是:“比尔为了那辆车已经支付了很高的价钱。
”5.The weather report says it _____ again tomorrow.A.rainsB.rainedC.will rainD.has rained【答案】C【解析】此题考查时态的用法。
2017年成人高考高升专英语考试试题及答案(一)一、语音知识。
1、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak2、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A.produceB.trueC.computerD.news3、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball4、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A.breathB.BreatheC.MouthD.cloth5、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(C)。
A.DollarB.HonestC.PoliteD.pocket二、词汇与语法知识6.Thisnovelisworthyof___A___. A.readingB.readC.havingreadD.beingread7.Itisverykind___A___seeme. A.fromyoutoB.asC.asifD.likethat8.Itlooks___C___it’sgoingtorain. A.thatB.asC.asifD.likethat 9.Thestonewassoheavythatitwasdifficultfortheoldmanto__A____it.A.liftB.reachC.riseD.touch10.Theylives___B___theothersideoftheroad.A.inB.onC.forD.by11.___D___thatwewerelate,westartedtorun. A.KnowB.ToknowC.KnowingD.Beingknown.A.thebiggestthanB.bigasC.biggerthanD.thebiggestof 13.JustthinkAnngotthehouse____D__allbyherself!A.PaintB.bepaintedC.topaintD.painted 14.Thepolicemancaughttheman___C___thearm.A.byB.withC.onD.at15.Togetaneducation,___A___.A.onemustworkhardB.workinghardisimportant C.toworkhardisnecessaryD.itisneededtoworkhard16.Themeeting___C___.A.istoputoffB.isgoingtoputoffC.istobeputoffD.willputoff17.Never___C___tilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday.A.putonB.putawayC.putoffD.putup 18.MotherkeptinvitingMrs.Smithtostayforlunch,andfinallyshe__C____. A.gaveoutB.gaveoffC.gaveinD.gaveaway19.Franceis___C___onlyEuropeancountryIhavevisited.A.anB.aC.theD.不填20.Theproblemofpollutioninthiscityismoreseriousthan__A____inothercities. A.thatB.itC.thisD.those。
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. Each conversationis followed by a question. After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.1. A) The man is late for the train. B) The man is going to take the subway. C) The woman is going to meet the man. D) The woman is waitingfor the train.2. A) The woman wants to buy a car. B) The man is helping the woman finda car. C) The woman is looking for a job. D) The man is suggesting a car repair shop.3. A) The man is a doctor. B) The woman is a patient. C) The man is taking a sick leave. D) The woman is visiting a doctor.4. A) The woman wants to borrow a book. B) The man is offering to help the woman. C) The woman is looking for a book. D) The man is suggestinga library.5. A) The man is tired of his job. B) The woman is asking the man about his job. C) The man is planning to change his job. D) The woman is offering to help the man.Section B (20 points)In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passageis read for the first time, you should listen carefully for general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fillin the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, whenthe passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Please fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.If you want to stay healthy, you need to have a balanced diet and get enough exercise. A healthy diet includes a variety of foods fromdifferent food groups. These include fruits, vegetables, grains, protein, and dairy products. Each of these groups provides essential nutrientsthat your body needs to function properly.Firstly, fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins, minerals, and fiber. They help to prevent heart disease, cancer, and other diseases. Secondly, grains provide carbohydrates, which are your body's main source of energy. Thirdly, protein is important for building and repairing tissues, and dairy products provide calcium, which is essential for strong bones and teeth.Regular exercise is also crucial for maintaining good health. It helpsto control your weight, improve your cardiovascular health, and boost your mood. The American Heart Association recommends at least 150minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week, along with strength training exercises on two or more days per week.In conclusion, to stay healthy, you should focus on a balanced diet and regular exercise. Remember, a healthy lifestyle is the key to a long and happy life.Part II Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)Section A (15 points)There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one thatbest completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.1. The professor's explanation was so difficult that ________ (A) it was hard for us to understand (B) we couldn't understand it (C) we didn't understand it at all (D) we didn't understand it.2. If I had more time, I ________ (A) would finish my assignment (B) would have finished my assignment (C) would have finished it (D) would finish it.3. It is essential that ________ (A) everyone follows the rules (B) everyone follow the rules (C) everyone will follow the rules (D) everyone would follow the rules.4. The teacher ________ (A) was very strict (B) was very strictly (C) was very strict in (D) was very strictly in.5. I think it is ________ (A) important to exercise regularly (B) important of exercising regularly (C) important for exercising regularly (D) important in exercising regularly.6. ________ (A) I arrived late, I was still able to catch the train. (B) Although I arrived late, I was still able to catch the train. (C) Even though I arrived late, I was still able to catch the train. (D) Because I arrived late, I was still able to catch the train.7. ________ (A) I didn't know that the meeting was canceled. (B) Ididn't know that the meeting was canceled. (C) I didn't know the meeting was canceled. (D) I didn't know that the meeting was canceled.8. ________ (A) It is important to have a good sleep. (B) It is important having a good sleep. (C) It is important to have good sleep. (D) It is important for having a good sleep.9. ________ (A) The book is so interesting that I can't put it down. (B) The book is so interesting that I can't put it down. (C) The book is so interesting that I can't put it down. (D) The book is so interestingthat I can't put it down.10. ________ (A) She is the most beautiful girl in the class. (B) She is the most beautiful girl in the class. (C) She is the most beautiful girl in the class. (D) She is the most beautiful girl in the class.11. ________ (A) I can't finish the project on time. (B) I can't finish the project on time. (C) I can't finish the project on time. (D) I can't finish the project on time.12. ________ (A) The weather is so nice today that we should go out. (B) The weather is so nice today that we should go out. (C) The weather isso nice today that we should go out. (D) The weather is so nice today that we should go out.13. ________ (A) He is too lazy to do his homework. (B) He is too lazy to do his homework. (C) He is too lazy to do his homework. (D) He is too lazy to do his homework.14. ________ (A) She is the most intelligent student in our class. (B) She is the most intelligent student in our class. (C) She is the most intelligent student in our class. (D) She is the most intelligent student in our class.15. ________ (A) I can't find my keys. (B) I can't find my keys. (C) I can't find my keys. (D) I can't find my keys.Section B (15 points)There are 15 sentences in this section. Each sentence has a blank space. Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence from the four options given. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.1. The teacher ________ (A) was explaining the lesson (B) was explained the lesson (C) explained the lesson (D) is explaining the lesson2. ________ (A) I was walking in the park (B) When I was walking in the park (C) While I was walking in the park (D) If I was walking in the park3. ________ (A) The movie was very exciting (B) The movie was very excitingly (C) The movie was exciting (D) The movie was excitingly4. ________ (A) I heard a loud noise (B) I was heard a loud noise (C) I was hearing a loud noise (D) I heard a loud noise5. ________ (A) She is very good at playing the piano (B) She is very good playing the piano (C) She is very good to play the piano (D) She is very good of playing the piano6. ________ (A) He is taller than me (B) He is taller than I (C) He is taller than I am (D) He is taller than myself7. ________ (A) She is the most intelligent student in our class (B) She is the most intelligent student in our class (C) She is the most intelligent student in our class (D) She is the most intelligent student in our class8. ________ (A) I think you should go to the doctor (B) I think you should go to the doctor (C) I think you should go to the doctor (D) I think you should go to the doctor9. ________ (A) She is not only a good student but also a good teacher(B) She is not only a good student but also a good teacher (C) She is not only a good student but also a good teacher (D) She is not only a good student but also a good teacher10. ________ (A) I don't know what to do (B) I don't know what to do (C)I don't know what to do (D) I don't know what to do11. ________ (A) I can't finish the project on time (B) I can't finish the project on time (C) I can't finish the project on time (D) I can't finish the project on time12. ________ (A) The weather is so nice today that we should go out (B) The weather is so nice today that we should go out (C) The weather is so nice today that we should go out (D) The weather is so nice today that we should go out13. ________ (A) He is too lazy to do his homework (B) He is too lazy to do his homework (C) He is too lazy to do his homework (D) He is too lazy to do his homework14. ________ (A) She is the most intelligent student in our class (B) She is the most intelligent student in our class (C) She is the most intelligent student in our class (D) She is the most intelligent student in our class15. ________ (A) I can't find my keys (B) I can't find my keys (C) Ican't find my keys (D) I can't find my keysPart III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (20 points)There are 5 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It allows us to communicate with friends and family, access information, and even work from home. However, with great benefits come great risks. One of the most significant risks is cybercrime, which refers to any illegal activity that takes place online.Cybercrime can take many forms, including identity theft, hacking, phishing, and malware attacks. Identity theft occurs when someone steals another person's personal information, such as their name, address, and social security number, to commit fraud or other crimes. Hacking involves breaking into a computer system to steal or damage data. Phishing is a fraudulent attempt to obtain sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details by disguising as a trustworthy entity in electronic communication. Malware is malicious software designed to damage, disrupt, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems.To protect yourself from cybercrime, it is essential to be aware of the risks and take appropriate precautions. Here are some tips to help you stay safe online:1. Use strong passwords and change them regularly.2. Be cautious when sharing personal information online.3. Keep your software and operating systems up to date.4. Use antivirus software and keep it updated.5. Be wary of suspicious emails and messages.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of the InternetB) The risks of cybercrimeC) How to use the Internet safelyD) The history of the Internet2. Which of the following is NOT a form of cybercrime?A) Identity theftB) HackingC) PhishingD) Social media3. What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To inform readers about cybercrime.B) To promote antivirus software.C) To provide tips on staying safe online.D) To discuss the history of the Internet.4. According to the passage, what is one way to protect yourself from identity theft?A) Use strong passwords and change them regularly.B) Be cautious when sharing personal information online.C) Keep your software and operating systems up to date.D) Use antivirus software and keep it updated.5. What is the author's tone in the passage?A) CriticalB) InformativeC) PersuasiveD) DescriptivePassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.The environmental impact of plastic pollution is a significant concernfor many people around the world. Plastic waste can be found in almost every corner of the planet, from remote islands to the deepest oceans.It is estimated that eight million tons of plastic enter the oceans each year, which is equivalent to one garbage truck of plastic being dumped into the ocean every minute.The consequences of plastic pollution are severe. It affects marine life, wildlife, and human health. Animals often mistake plastic for food, leading to ingestion and internal injuries. Plastic waste can also release toxic chemicals into the environment, which can harm bothanimals and humans.Several organizations and individuals are working to reduce plastic pollution. Some initiatives include:1. Raising awareness about the issue.2. Encouraging the use of reusable bags, bottles, and containers.3. Promoting recycling and proper disposal of。
2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)复习试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Choose the word that has the same pronunciation as the word “elephant.”A. elephantB. elephantC. elephantD. elephantAnswer: BExplanation: The word “elephant” is pronounced as /ˈɛl.ɪ.fɑːnt/. Among the options provided, “elephant” in option B is pronounced the same as the original word.2、Select the word that has the opposite meaning of “increase.”A. increaseB. increaseC. decreaseD. decreaseAnswer: CExplana tion: The word “increase” means to make larger or greater. The wordthat has the opposite meaning is “decrease,” which means to make smaller or less. Among the options, “decrease” in option C is the correct answer.3、The word “communicate” is pronounced as:A. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/B. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/C. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/D. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “communicate” is /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/. The “c” in “communicate” is not hard, as it does not precede a double vowel.4、Which of the following words has the correct pronunciation?A. “Environment” - /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmeɪnt/B. “Education” - /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/C. “Imagine” - /ɪˈmædʒɪneɪt/D. “Compass” - /kəˈmæpəs/Answer: BExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “education” is /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/. The “e” in “education” is long, as it is followed by a “g” which is silent. The other options have mispronounced vowels or consonants.5、The sentence “She always has a smile on her face” emphasizes that sheis always __________.A. cheerfulC. nervousD. sadAnswer: A. cheerfulExplanation: The word “always” in the sentence indicates a constant state or behavior. The phrase “has a smile on her face” suggests that she is in a good mood or happy, which is best described by the word “cheerful.” The other options do not accurately capture the positive connotation of the sentence.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence below.The_______of the meeting was quite impressive.A. atmosphereB. audienceC. attendanceD. occasionAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “attendance” because it refers to the number of people who were present at the meeting. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence.2、Select the word that does not belong in the following list.A. enthusiasticC. exhaustedD. alertAnswer: CExplanation: The word “exhausted” does not belong in the list because it is an adjective that describes someone who is very tired, whereas “enthusiastic,” “energetic,” and “alert” all describe someone who is full of energy or has a positive, watchful attitude.3、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher___________the students to be quiet during the examination.A. requestedB. suggestedC. orderedD. recommendedAnswer: C. orderedExplanation: The correct choice is “ordered” because it indicates a direct command or instruction from the teacher. The other options, while they could be used in some contexts, do not convey the same level of authority or necessity as “ordered” does in this sentence.4、Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses.If you________(be) more careful, you would not have made so many mistakes.A. areB. wereC. will beD. had beenAnswer: B. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb to use in this sentence is “were,” which i s the past subjunctive form of “to be.” The sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation, which is a situation that is not real but is being considered for the sake of argument. The past subjunctive is used to describea condition that is not true but could have been or would have been.5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The professor___________the students’ questions eagerly.A. ignoredB. addressedC. neglectedD. overlookedAnswer: B. addressedExplanation: The correct word to complet e the sentence is “addressed,” which means to speak to or write to someone formally or officially. The professor is expected to address the students’ questions, not ignore, neglect, or overlook them.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.They___________(be) discussing the project when the meeting was called toorder.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. isAnswer: A. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “were,” which is the past continuous tense. The sentence describes an action that was happening at a specific past time (when the meeting was called to order), so the past continuous tense is appropriate. The other options are incorrect because they do not match the context or the tense required.7、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher was surprised by the student’s_ability to understand complex concepts.A)surpriseB)surprisedC)surprisingD)surpriseablyAnswer: C) surprisingExplanation: The correct answer is “surprising” because it is the adjective form that describes the student’s ability. “Surprise” is a noun, “surprised” is the past participle form of the verb, and “surpriseably” is not a word.8、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given verb in brackets.They (be) (not) aware of the changes that (take) place in the company last month.A)wereB)areC)wasD)beAnswer: A) wereExplanation: The correct answer is “were” because the subject “they” is plural, and the past perfect tense “had taken” indicates that the cha nges occurred before the awareness of them. Therefore, “were” is the correct past tense form of “be.”9.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.I can’t believe how____________changes have occurred in this small town over the past decade.A)numerousB)rapidC)suddenD)gradualAnswer: D) gradualExplanation: The sentence is describing changes that have occurred over a period of time, suggesting a process that was not immediate or extreme. “Gradual” fits this context best, indicating changes that happen slowly over time.10.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the following sentence.The professor___________us a detailed outline of the research project before the deadline.A)gaveB)has givenC)will giveD)is givingAnswer: B) has givenExplanation: The sentence implies that the action of giving the outline has already occurred before the deadline. The present perfect tense (“has given”) is used to describe actions that have a present relevance or result.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The manager was_about the new project, but the team was confident.A)apprehensiveB)optimisticC)indifferentD)enthusiasticAnswer: A) apprehensiveExplanation: The correct answer is “apprehensive” because it means feeling or showing anxiety or fear about something, which fits the context of the manager being concerned about the new project. The other options do not convey the same sense of worry or anxiety.12.Select the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word:The teacher’s_appr oach to teaching made the subject much more engaging.A)traditionalB)innovativeC)passiveD)objectiveAnswer: B) innovativeExplanation: The underlined word “innovative” means introducing new methods or ideas. The sentence suggests that the teacher’s approach was different and made the subject more engaging. The word “traditional” would imply a more conventional method, “passive” would suggest a lack of interest, and “objective” would imply a neutral approach, none of which fit the context as well as “innovative.”13.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The company’s new policy has been widely __________, with both positive and negative reactions.A. criticizedB. implementedC. supportedD. rejectedAnswer: B. implementedExplanation: The correct word here should reflect that the policy has been put into effect. “Implemented” means to carry out or put into effect, which fits the context. “Criticized” would imply there are negative reactions,“supported” would imply positive reactions, and “rejected” wo uld imply outright refusal, none of which fully capture the act of the policy being put into practice.14.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.She_______(go) to the market every morning, but now she has a car.A. used to goB. uses to goC. used goD. uses goAnswer: A. used to goExplanation: The correct phrase to use in this context is “used to” followed by the base form of the verb, which indicates a past habit or practice that has since changed. “Used to go” is the correc t past simple form that indicates a habit in the past. The other options are grammatically incorrect or do not convey the intended meaning.15.Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence.The professor___________the students to study hard for the exam.A. advisedB. recommendedC. suggestedD. proposedAnswer: B. recommendedExplanation: The correct answer is “recommended” because it is the most appropriate word to express the professor’s advice. “Advised,” “suggested,” and “proposed” can also mean giving advice or suggestions, but “recommended”is often used in a more formal context, such as in an academic setting.三、完形填空(30分)Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was once a charming old library that stood at the heart of the community. The library was a hub of learning and culture, where people of all ages would gather to read, discuss, and exchange ideas. The librarian, Mrs. Thompson, was known for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books. She had been working at the library for over 30 years and was deeply loved by everyone in the town.One day, the town’s mayor announced that the library was in danger of closing due to budget cuts. The community was shocked and immediately rallied to save their beloved library. They organized a series of events, including a book sale, a bake sale, and a benefit concert, to raise funds.The most successful event was the “Willow Creek Reads” program, where local authors were invited to read to the children and talk about their writing process. The children were excited and inspired, and the adults were reminded of the power of books to bring people together.As the days went by, more and more people began to donate books and moneyto the library. Mrs. Thompson was overwhelmed by the outpouring of support from the community. She knew that the library would not only survive but thrive.One evening, as Mrs. Thompson was organizing a new shelf of donated books, she noticed a mysterious note tucked inside one of the books. The note read, “To Mrs.Thompson, from the Friends of Willow Creek Library. We hope these books bring you joy and continue to inspire the community.”Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the library was alive and well.Blanks:1.The library in Willow Creek was a___________of learning and culture.2.Mrs. Thompson was___________for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books.3.The town’s mayor announced that the library was in___________due to budget cuts.4.The community___________to save their beloved library.5.The most successful event was the___________program.6.The children were___________and inspired by the local authors.7.The adults were___________of the power of books to bring people together.8.More and more people began to___________books and money to the library.9.Mrs. Thompson was___________by the outpouring of support from the community.10.The note was a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library.11.Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the librarywas___________and well.Questions:11.What was the note a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library?A)InvitationB)ComplaintC)Thank youD)ApologyAnswer:C) Thank you四、阅读理解(本部分有5大题,每大题9分,共45分)第一题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access a vast amount of information, and even conduct transactions online. However, along with these benefits, the Internet has also brought about various challenges and risks. One of the most significant risks is the potential for cybercrime, which includes hacking, identity theft, and phishing.1.What is one of the major risks associated with the use of the Internet?A. Improved communicationB. Access to a vast amount of informationC. Potential for cybercrimeD. Increased business opportunities2.What are some examples of cybercrimes mentioned in the passage?A. Hacking, identity theft, and phishingB. Improved communication and access to informationC. Increased business opportunitiesD. Reduced need for physical interaction3.How does the Internet impact the way we conduct business?A. It reduces the need for physical interactionB. It increases the potential for cybercrimeC. It provides a platform for global communication and transactionsD. It eliminates the need for traditional banking and financial servicesAnswers:1.C2.A3.C第二题Passage:The rapid development of technology has greatly influenced the way people communicate. Social media platforms have become an integral part of daily life,allowing individuals to connect with others across the globe. However, this shift in communication has raised concerns about the impact on face-to-face interactions and the potential loss of traditional social skills.One of the most popular social media platforms is Instagram, which is known for its focus on visual content. Users can share photos, videos, and stories, and follow others who share similar interests. While Instagram can be a great way to stay connected with friends and discover new things, it also has its downsides.A recent study found that excessive use of Instagram can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression. The constant comparison with others’ seemingly perfect lives can create a sense of inadequacy. Additionally, the platform’s algorithm can create a filter bubble, where users are only exposed to content that aligns with their existing beliefs and interests, thus limiting their exposure to diverse perspectives.Despite these concerns, many people find Instagram to be a valuable tool for networking and personal growth. It can provide a platform for artists, writers, and entrepreneurs to showcase their work and connect with potential audiences. Moreover, it can be a source of inspiration and motivation, as users are exposed to the achievements and stories of others.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of using social media platforms.B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.C) The history of social media platforms.D) The role of technology in modern communication.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential negative effect of using Instagram?A) Feelings of inadequacy.B) Limited exposure to diverse perspectives.C) Improved communication skills.D) Increased feelings of loneliness and depression.3、What is the author’s attitude towards Instagram?A) Highly critical.B) Indifferent.C) Positive and supportive.D) Ambiguous.Answers:1、B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.2、C) Improved communication skills.3、D) Ambiguous.第三题Reading Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was a long-standing tradition of the annual Greenfield Festival. The festival, which took place every autumn, broughttogether local artists, musicians, and performers from around the region. It was a time for celebration, a showcase of local talent, and a chance for the community to come together and enjoy the arts.One of the highlights of the festival was the “Greenfield Talent Show,” where local residents could audition to perform. This year, the talent show had a special twist: the winner would receive a scholarship to study music at a prestigious music school in the nearby city of Bluewater.Word Count: 102Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Greenfield Festival?A) To promote tourism in GreenfieldB) To bring the community together and celebrate local artsC) To raise funds for charityD) To promote agricultural products2、Which event at the festival was of particular interest to this year’s participants?A) The art exhibitionB) The music concertC) The Greenfield Talent ShowD) The local craft fair3、What reward did the winner of the Greenfield Talent Show receive?A) A cash prizeB) A trip to the nearby cityC) A scholarship to study musicD) A trophyAnswers:1、B) To bring the community together and celebrate local arts2、C) The Greenfield Talent Show3、C) A scholarship to study music第四题Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way people shop and has had a significant impact on traditional brick-and-mortar stores. Online shopping has become increasingly popular due to its convenience and the vast variety of products available. However, this shift has also brought about challenges and changes in the retail industry.One of the main advantages of e-commerce is the convenience it offers. Customers can shop from the comfort of their own homes at any time of the day or night. This eliminates the need to travel to physical stores and wait in long queues. Additionally, online platforms often provide detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and even virtual try-ons, which can help customers make more informed purchasing decisions.Despite these benefits, e-commerce has also presented challenges fortraditional retailers. Many have had to adapt to the changing landscape by investing in their online presence and offering competitive pricing and customer service. However, some have struggled to keep up and have been forced to close their doors.The retail industry is also witnessing a shift in consumer behavior. Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious and are increasingly looking for sustainable and ethical products. This has led to a rise ineco-friendly shopping options and a decline in demand for fast fashion.1.What is the main advantage of e-commerce mentioned in the passage?A) Competitive pricingB) ConvenienceC) Eco-friendly optionsD) Detailed product reviews2.How has e-commerce affected traditional brick-and-mortar stores?A) They have become more profitable.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.C) They have seen a significant increase in foot traffic.D) They have closed down due to increased competition.3.What is the trend in consumer behavior mentioned in the passage?A) Customers are looking for more affordable products.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.C) Customers are preferring fast fashion over sustainable options.D) Customers are no longer interested in online shopping.Answers:1.B) Convenience2.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.3.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.第五题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In recent years, there has been a growing interest in online education. This shift is primarily due to the convenience and flexibility it offers to students. Online courses allow individuals to learn at their own pace, from any location, and often at a lower cost compared to traditional in-person classes. However, despite these advantages, online learning also comes with its own set of challenges.One of the main concerns is the potential for reduced social interaction. In traditional classrooms, students have the opportunity to engage with their peers and professors, which can enhance their learning experience. Online students, on the other hand, may feel isolated and disconnected from the academic community. This can lead to a lack of motivation and engagement in the course material.Another challenge is the need for self-discipline. Online courses require students to be self-motivated and organized. Without the structure of a traditional classroom, students must set their own schedules and manage their time effectively. This can be difficult for some individuals, especially thosewho are accustomed to the routine of attending classes on campus.Despite these challenges, many online learners find that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. They appreciate the ability to work around their other commitments, such as full-time jobs or family responsibilities. Additionally, online courses often provide access to a wider range of resources and expertise than traditional courses.1.The primary reason for the growing interest in online education is:a) the opportunity for social interactionb) the flexibility and convenience it offersc) the lower cost compared to traditional in-person classesd) the access to a wider range of resources2.What is one of the main concerns mentioned about online learning?a) The convenience of learning at one’s own paceb) The potential for reduced social interactionc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The increased access to expertise3.According to the passage, which of the following is a challenge for online learners?a) The ease of engaging with peers and professorsb) The need for self-discipline and organizationc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The ability to work around other commitmentsAnswers:1.b) the flexibility and convenience it offers2.b) The potential for reduced social interaction3.b) The need for self-discipline and organization五、补全对话(本大题有5小题,每小题3分,共15分)第一题A: Excuse me, could you help me with some English vocabulary?B: Sure, I’d be happy to. What would you like to know about?A: I need to expand my vocabulary for the college entrance exam. Can you suggest some useful words for an “Adult Higher Education” (AHLE) English test?B: Absolutely! Here are a few words and phrases that are often included in such exams:1.(______) - a higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - a system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - a person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - a course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - a test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.A: Great, thanks! What should I write in the blank spaces?B:1.(______) - A higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - A system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - A person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - A course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - A test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.答案:1.Degree2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE)3.College student4.Curriculum5.Admission test解析:1.Degree - This word is used to describe a higher level of education, which is a key concept in the context of college education.2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE) - This specific term refers to the system that caters to working adults who wish to pursue further education.3.College student - This phrase describes someone who is currently or has been enrolled in a college or university.4.Curriculum - This word refers to the courses or program of study that an educational institution offers.5.Admission test - This term refers to the test that students must take to be admitted to a college or university, which is a common requirement for higher education.第二题1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welcome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welc ome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.答案:解析:The correct continuation of the dialogue is B because it maintains the context of the original message and provides a logical progression of the conversation. It addresses the initial reason for the inability to assist and then moves on to offering a solution (leaving a message) and asking for further details about the assistance needed. The dialogue then proceeds with the person finding the information, offering to send it via email, and concluding with a friendly farewell.第三题A: Excuse me, I’m looking for the English section of the Adult College Entrance Examination. Can you help me?B: Sure, follow me. You need to go to the second floor and then turn right. The English section is located in Room 202.A: Oh, okay. Thank you. By the way, what time does the exam start?B: The exam will begin at 9:00 a.m. sharp. Make sure you arrive 30 minutes early to get settled.A: Got it. I’ll be there on t ime. One more thing, is there a specific roomfor the English exam?B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.A: Perfect. Thanks again for your help.B: You’re welcome. Good luck with your exam!Answer:B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.Explanation:In this dialogue, the student is asking for directions to the English section of the exam. The answer to the question is found in the response by the staff member. They confirm that the English exam is held in Room 202, as indicated by a sign, providing clear information to the student.第四题A: Excuse me, I seem to have misplaced my calculator. Can you help me find it?B: Sure, where do you think you might have left it?A: I was working on this problem for our math class, and I think I might have left it on the desk.B: Okay, let’s check the desk first. Is this the one you’re looking for?A: No, that’s not it. It was smaller and black.B: Alright, let’s look over there by the window. Do you see anything that。
2020年成人高考高升专英语考试真题及答案1. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. betweenB. besideC. busyD. behind正确答案:C参考解析:C选(江南博哥)项发音[ɪ],其他发[ɪ']。
2. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. goldB. colorC. coldD. old正确答案:B参考解析:B选项发音[ʌ],其他发[əʊ]。
3. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. againB. appleC. aboutD. ago正确答案:B参考解析:B选项发音[æ],其他发[ə]。
4. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. nowB. KnowC. cowD. how正确答案:B参考解析:B选项发音[nəʊ],其他选项发音[aʊ]。
5. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. highB. enoughC. laughD. tough正确答案:A参考解析:A选项不发音,其他选项发音[f]。
6. 【词汇与语法知识】On the table is my book ; ___ is over there.A. ourC. mineD. Yours正确答案:D参考解析:本题考查代词辨析。
句意:桌子上的书是我的,你的书在那儿。
根据句意,空格处需要一个名词性物主代词表示“你的书”,应用yours。
故本题选D。
7. 【词汇与语法知识】——Would you like to have more rice?一 ______。
A. Not at allB. No. thanks. I'm fullC. You are welcomeD. OK , here you are正确答案:B参考解析:本题考查情景对话。
句意:---你要再来一点米饭吗?----不了,谢谢。
我吃饱了。
A项和C项用来回答感谢,D项不符合语意。
成人高考专升本英语试卷一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. _c_amera B. _c_atch C. _c_enter D. _c_ase.2. A. _h_abit B. _h_our C. _h_ope D. _h_ost.3. A. _f_ood B. _f_oot C. _f_ool D. _f_oolish.4. A. _th_ank B. _th_ese C. _th_ink D. _th_irty.5. A. _m_any B. _m_an C. _m_atch D. _m_ap.二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. - How long ____ you ____ in this city?- For about ten years.A. have; lived.B. did; live.C. do; live.D. will; live.7. I don't know the man ____ is standing at the gate.A. which.C. whom.D. whose.8. This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A. which.B. who?C. when?D. where?9. She ____ to the cinema with her friends last night.A. go.B. goes.C. went.D. has gone.10. There ____ a lot of people at the concert last night.A. was.B. were.C. is.D. are.11. My mother made me ____ my homework before I watched TV.A. do.C. doing.D. did.12. - ____ do you go to the library?- Once a week.A. How long.B. How often.C. How soon.D. How far.13. The boy is ____ young to go to school.A. so.B. very.C. too.D. such.14. If it ____ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. doesn't rain.B. won't rain.C. not rain.D. don't rain.15. I'm looking forward to ____ from you soon.A. hear.B. hearing.C. heard.D. be heard.16. He is ____ taller than his brother.A. much.B. more.C. very.D. too.17. There are ____ students in our class, twenty - boys and twenty - girls.A. forty.B. fourty.C. fortieth.D. fourteenth.18. She has ____ friends here, so she often feels lonely.A. a few.B. few.C. a little.D. little.19. This room is ____ than that one.A. big.B. bigger.C. biggest.D. the biggest.20. The teacher told us ____ in class.A. not talk.B. not to talk.C. don't talk.D. didn't talk.三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
一、单项选择题(共20题,每题2分,共40分)1. The weather is getting colder, ___________ we need to wear more clothes.A. so thatB. in order thatC. becauseD. so2. I didn't go to the party last night ___________ I was feeling sick.A. butB. soC. orD. because3. ___________ the book, I read it carefully and made notes.A. Once I have readB. Once I had readC. Having readD. Read once4. She is not only a good teacher but also ___________ a great friend.A. isB. is toC. is asD. is so5. ___________ he has passed the exam, he will go to college next year.A. SinceB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless6. I would rather you ___________ the job right now.A. don't doB. not doC. didn't doD. do7. It is important that we ___________ the environment.A. protectB. protectedC. be protectedD. protecting8. The teacher told us ___________ we should be polite to others.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how9. I was so excited that I couldn't help ___________.A. to laughB. laughingC. laughedD. laugh10. ___________ he has worked hard, he will achieve his goal.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. Because of11. She has a lot of friends, ___________ she is not lonely.A. soB. butC. yetD. nor12. ___________ I am tired, I will finish the work.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WheneverD. Wherever13. It's a long time ___________ we last saw each other.A. thatB. sinceC. whenD. before14. ___________ you have finished your homework, you can go out to play.A. BecauseB. SinceC. UntilD. If15. The meeting was put off ___________ the weather was bad.A. becauseB. so thatC. in order thatD. for16. He is the most popular student in our class ___________ he is always helpful to others.A. sinceB. becauseC. asD. though17. I think it's a good idea ___________ we go to the library together.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether18. ___________ he has a good command of English, he can't speak it fluently.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. Because of19. I prefer ___________ you stay at home.A. thatB. itC. forD. to20. ___________ he is a good student, he often makes mistakes in his homework.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. As二、完形填空(共15题,每题2分,共30分)One day, a young man named Jack was walking through the countryside. He was looking for a job. As he walked, he saw a sign on a tree that said, "Wanted: A helper for the old man."Jack thought, "That might be a good job for me." So he went to the old man's house. The old man asked, "Can you do this job?"Jack answered, "Yes, I can. I can work hard and I am not afraid of work."The old man said, "That's good. But you have to work very hard every day. You have to do a lot of things. You have to clean the house, cook, and take care of the garden."Jack said, "I can do all of that."The old man said, "And you have to work late at night. Sometimes you have to stay up until midnight."Jack thought about it for a moment and then said, "I can do that too."The old man was happy. "That's good," he said. "You will get a lot of money for this job."Jack worked very hard. He cleaned the house, cooked, and took care ofthe garden. He worked late at night and stayed up until midnight. But he didn't get any money.After a few months, Jack was very tired. He went to the old man and said, "I have worked hard for you. But I haven't gotten any money. Why?"The old man said, "Because you haven't done anything. I don't need a helper. I just needed someone to talk to. I thought you would be a good friend."Jack was very surprised. He had worked hard for the old man, but he had done nothing. He realized that he had made a mistake. He said, "I'm sorry. I didn't understand."The old man said, "That's okay. But remember, the most important thingin life is not to work hard, but to do good things."三、阅读理解(共10题,每题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,回答问题。
2023年成考《高升专(英语)》历年真题一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A.room B.blood C.zoo D.food【答案】B2.A.nice B.pity C.sit D.fish【答案】A3.A.Party B.star C.war D.farm【答案】Cugh B.caugh C.enough D.though【答案】D5.A.aunt B.autuma C.daugher D.cause【答案】A二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.would you like to visit peter with_____this weekend?()A.weC.ourD.ours【答案】B7.He is not using his phone,______?()A.will heB.does heC.has heD.is ha【答案】D8.I took out my wallet,but there___no money in it.()A.hasB.hadC.wasD.is【答案】C9.I am excited_____we are going to the Great wall tomorrow.()A.butB.thatC.whichD.or【答案】B10.I can't come out tonight I've got too much housework.()A.becauseB.unlessC.untilD.although【答案】A11.I______basketball with my friends next weekend.()A.playB.will playC.playedD.have played【答案】B12.The room_____I did my home work was too hot.A.whyB.howC.WhenD.where【答案】D13.She enjoyed_____how to look after young animals.()A.learntB.to learnC.LearnD.leaning【答案】D14.-can we go home now?-No.you_____()A.can'tB.needn'tC.don'tD.doesn't【答案】A15.Jack came to china ten years ago.He has been here____than his brother.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest【答案】B16.Jane_____as a doctor since2005.()A worksB.will workC.has workedD.is working【答案】C17.He was_____a book for his birthday()A.giveB.givesC.givingD.given【答案】D18.Tina,the daughter of M.Smith,was born______April last year.()A.inB.toC.atD.on【答案】A19.The shop owner told the driver_____his car.()A.moveB.movingC.to movesD.moves【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。
英语成人高考高起专英语真题及答案XXX: XXXPart 1: ics (7.5 points)In each group of words below。
there is one word with a different n from the others。
Find that word.1.XXXB。
candleC。
distanceD。
land2.A。
meatB。
readyC。
heatD。
seat3.A。
bottomB。
monthXXXD。
XXXPart 2: Vocabulary and Grammar (22.5 points)Choose the most correct answer from the four ns given for each n.6.Johnson will phone his XXX.A。
arrivedB。
arrivesC。
will arriveD。
is arriving7.The young policeman asked what her name was.A。
whenB。
whoC。
whyD。
what8.This song is very popular with young people.A。
XXXB。
popularC。
favoriteD。
beautiful9.The family put up at a small hotel for the night.A。
put upB。
went upC。
got upD。
XXX up10."We can't go out in this weather," said Bob。
looking out of the window.A。
to have lookedB。
XXXC。
lookingD。
to look11."Let's go to the concert tonight," Mary said。
一、单项选择题(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)1. My mother is a teacher. She teaches ________ in a middle school.A. EnglishB. ChineseC. MathD. Music2. I usually go to school ________ 7:00 in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. by3. He ________ to the library every weekend.A. goesB. goes toC. goD. goes going4. The weather is very good today. Let's go ________ the park.A. toB. atC. inD. on5. My brother is a doctor. He works ________ a hospital.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. She is not ________ in English. She doesn't speak it very well.A. goodB. wellC. good atD. well in7. My friend lives ________ Beijing. She is a teacher in a primary school.A. inB. atC. onD. to8. I like reading ________ books. They are interesting and helpful.A. muchB. manyC. much ofD. many of9. He is taller than ________ in his class.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. someoneD. no one10. The teacher said, "You ________ the homework before you go to bed."A. must finishB. must finishsC. must to finishD. must finishes11. They are planning to go to the Great Wall ________ the weekend.A. inB. onC. atD. for12. My mother bought me a new book ________ yesterday.A. atB. onC. inD. by13. I usually have dinner ________ 7:00 in the evening.A. atB. onC. inD. by14. He is busy with his work. He ________ go out for a walk.A. can'tB. canC. doesn'tD. doesn't have to15. She is ________ to help us.A. too kindB. kind tooC. too of kindD. of too kind16. It is said that the population of China is ________ 1.4 billion.A. aboutB. ofC. atD. for17. The sun rises ________ the east.A. inB. onC. atD. to18. She ________ her mother in the kitchen.A. is cookingB. cookC. cookedD. was cooking19. He ________ to the cinema last night.A. wentB. goC. goesD. going20. The students are ________ a party in the school hall.A. havingB. haveC. hadD. having had二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)The world is changing very fast. Many things are different from what they were just a few years ago. For example, computers are becoming more and more important. Many people have computers in their homes and at work. They use them to do their work, to play games, and to communicate with each other.Computers are very useful. They can do many things very quickly and accurately. For example, a computer can do a lot of calculations in a few seconds. It can also help people to learn and to teach. In schools, students can use computers to learn English, mathematics, and other subjects. Teachers can use computers to prepare their lessons and to give tests.Computers are also very popular. Many people enjoy playing computer games. They can play games at home or in a game center. Computer games are very interesting and can be very challenging. They can also be very educational. Some games teach people about history or science.Computers are also changing the way people communicate. People can send emails to each other, chat online, and even make video calls. These new ways of communication are very convenient and fast.However, computers also have some disadvantages. They can be expensive and they can be difficult to use. Some people think that computers are making people lazy. They think that people are spending too much time in front of their computers and not enough time doing other things, such as reading books or going outside.In conclusion, computers are an important part of our lives. They have many advantages, but they also have some disadvantages. We should use them wisely and in moderation.21. The world is changing very fast. Many things are different from what they were just a few years ago. For example, ________.A. people are using computers more and moreB. computers are becoming more and more importantC. the population of China is increasingD. the weather is changing22. Many people have computers in their homes and at work. They use them to do their work, to play games, and to ________.A. communicate with each otherB. go to schoolC. watch TVD. read books23. Computers can do many things very quickly and accurately. For example, a computer can do a lot of calculations in a few ________.A. minutesB. secondsC. hoursD. days24. In schools, students can use computers to learn English, mathematics, and other ________.A. subjectsB. gamesC. moviesD. songs25. Some people think that computers are making people ________.A. lazyB. smartC. richD. happy26. Computers are also changing the way people ________.A. communicateB. workC. studyD. travel27. These new ways of communication are very ________ and fast.A. expensiveB. convenientC. difficultD. dangerous28. Computers also have some disadvantages. They can be ________ andthey can be difficult to use.A. popularB. expensiveC. usefulD. interesting29. Some people think that people are spending too much time in front of their computers and not enough time ________.A. doing other thingsB. watching TVC. reading booksD. going outside30. In conclusion, computers are an important part of our lives. They have many ________, but they also have some disadvantages.A. advantagesB. disadvantagesC. gamesD. books三、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)Passage 1Once upon a time, there was a poor farmer who had a magic goose. The goose laid a golden egg every day. The farmer was very happy with his goose, but he wanted to have all the eggs at once. So he killed the goose and opened it. But to his surprise, there were no golden eggs inside. From then on, he was very sad and poor.31. What did the farmer have?A. A magic gooseB. A golden eggC. A poor gooseD. A poor farmer32. Why was the farmer happy with his goose?A. Because the goose laid a golden egg every day.B. Because the goose was a magic goose.C. Because the goose was very beautiful.D. Because the goose was a pet.33. What did the farmer do with the goose?A. He killed it.B. He fed it.C. He played with it.D. He took it to the market.34. Why was the farmer sad and poor after he killed the goose?A. Because he lost the magic goose.B. Because he didn't have any golden eggs.C. Because he had no money.D. Because he was very hungry.35. What can we learn from the story?A. Don't be greedy.B. Magic is real.C. A golden egg is a treasure.D. A magic goose is a pet.Passage 2There are many reasons why people choose to study abroad. One of the main reasons is to gain a better education. In some countries, the quality of education is not as good as in others. For example, students in China may find that the education system in the United States or the United Kingdom is more advanced and offers more opportunities for learning.Another reason to study abroad is to experience a new culture. When students study in a different country, they can learn about the customs, traditions, and language of that country. This can be a very enriching experience and can help students to become more open-minded and adaptable.Studying abroad can also be beneficial for students' career prospects. Many employers value the experience of studying and living in adifferent country. It can show that a student is adaptable, has a strong work ethic, and is willing to take on new challenges.36. Why do some people choose to study abroad?A. To gain a better education.B. To experience a new culture.C. To improve their language skills.D. All of the above.37. What can students learn about a new country by studying abroad?A. The language.B. The customs and traditions.C. The education system.D. All of the above.38. How can studying abroad benefit students' career prospects?A. It can show that they are adaptable.B. It can show that they have a strong work ethic.C. It can show that they are willing to take on new challenges.D. All of the above.39. Which of the following is NOT a reason to study abroad?A. To gain a better education.B. To experience a new culture.C. To become a citizen of another country.D. To improve their career prospects.40. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Studying abroad can be beneficial in many ways.B. The quality of education in some countries is better than in others.C. Students should study abroad to improve their language skills.D. Studying abroad can help students to become more open-minded.。
成考高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the library.B. See a movie.C. Do some shopping.D. Have a picnic.Answer: B2. What is the woman's major?A. English.B. Biology.C. Computer Science.D. History.Answer: A3. When does the conversation most likely take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.D. In the evening.Answer: C二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The article discusses the importance of sleep for students. It mentions that lack of sleep can lead to poor academic performance and suggests that students should aim for atleast 8 hours of sleep per night.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise for students.B. The importance of sleep for students.C. The effects of stress on students.D. The role of nutrition in student health.Answer: B5. According to the passage, what is one consequence of not getting enough sleep?A. Improved memory.B. Increased energy levels.C. Lower academic performance.D. Enhanced creativity.Answer: CPassage 2The passage describes the impact of technology on the environment, focusing on the positive and negative aspects of technological advancements.6. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To encourage people to reduce their use of technology.B. To highlight the environmental benefits of technology.C. To discuss the environmental impact of technology.D. To argue against technological advancements.Answer: C7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a negative impact of technology on the environment?A. Increased carbon emissions.B. Loss of biodiversity.C. Water pollution.D. Improved air quality.Answer: D三、完形填空(共20分)8. The best word to fill in the blank is "excitement."9. The correct phrase to complete the sentence is "to make a difference."10. The appropriate word to use here is "concerned." Answer: 8. excitement 9. to make a difference 10. concerned四、写作(共30分)Task: Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education." Your essay should include an introduction, body paragraphs discussing the advantages and disadvantages of technology in education, and a conclusion.Answer: (Sample response)The Role of Technology in EducationIntroduction:Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its influence in the field of education is undeniable. It has revolutionized the way we learn and teach, offering numerous benefits but also presenting some challenges.Body:On the positive side, technology has made education more accessible. With online courses and digital resources, students can learn from anywhere in the world. It has also made learning more interactive, with multimedia tools engaging students in ways that traditional methods cannot.However, there are downsides to the heavy reliance on technology in education. One concern is the potential for distraction, as students can easily become sidetracked by social media and other online distractions. Additionally, the digital divide can exacerbate educational inequalities, as not all students have equal access to technology.Conclusion:In conclusion, technology plays a significant role in education, offering both opportunities and challenges. It is crucial for educators to harness the benefits of technology while addressing its potential drawbacks to ensure a well-rounded and effective learning experience for all students.。
绝密★启用前2024成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案必需答在答题卡上指定的位置,答在试卷上无效.......。
一.语音学问(共5小题,每题1.5分,共7.5分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词。
y B.hurry C.satisfy D.skyesson B.quesion C.recent D.several3.A.call cate C.coat D.socieysit B.task C.respect D.sameaid B.captain C.fail D.sailor.二. 词汇与语法学问(共15小题,每题1.5分,共22.5分)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. —World you help me with these books?—_____A.With pleasureB.Never mindC.it’s fineD.Don’t worry7.Everyone_____to bring some food to the party on Sunday.A.supposesB.will supposesC.is supposesD.will be supposes8.—Do you have these shoes in size eight?.—I’m not sure.I’ll just go and_____our.A.sellB.sendC.watchD.find9.Lucy____ride a bike when she was three.A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.need10.The police told ____to stay in their cars.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody11.Something is wrong____my radio.Can you help fix it for me?A.forB.ofC.onD.with12.—Is Tom coming with us?—He can’t—he____for his exams.A.preparesB.is preparingC.has preparedD.prepraed13.Follow me and I’ll show you____the library is.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which14.At the end of the year there____a test on everything we have studied.A.wasB.will beC.would beD.has been15.The film star walked to his car,____by a crowd of fans.A.to followB.followingC.followedD.to be followed16.____I admire most about Lee is his love of nature.A.WhatB.HowC.ThatD.Where17.Tim went to work on the farm last week,and____.A.his sister did so B .so his sister didC.did his sister soD.so did his sister18.Mike’s health has been____improved since he gave up smoking.A.muchB.soC.tooD.very19____a small business.Jane is able to support her family now.A.RunB.RanC.RunningD.To run20.We____ever word of the news.A.took downB.took offC.took awayD.took ourt三. 完形填空(共15小题:每题2分,共30分。
一、听力(共25分,每题2分)Section A(共5题)1. W: I heard you are going to visit your grandparents this weekend. Are they living in the city?M: Yes, they moved to the city after retirement. But I still miss the old neighborhood.2. W: Have you ever tried the new coffee shop near our office?M: Not yet. But I heard they serve excellent lattes.3. W: I can't believe it's already the end of the year. Time flies!M: Indeed. It seems like just yesterday we were planning our New Year's Eve party.4. W: I'm sorry for being late. The traffic was terrible.M: It's okay. I was also running late because I had to pick up my son from school.5. W: I'm thinking of taking a trip to the mountains next month. Would you like to join me?M: That sounds like a great idea. I've always wanted to hike in the mountains.Section B(共10题)6. W: Can you help me find a book about photography?M: Sure. Let me check the inventory. Ah, here it is.7. W: I'm looking for a pair of jeans that fit well. Do you have any suggestions?M: How about trying these ones? They are both comfortable and stylish.8. W: I heard you're planning to move to a new house. Are you excited?M: Absolutely! I can't wait to start decorating the new place.9. W: I need to get some groceries. Do you want to go with me?M: I'd love to. I need to buy some fruits and vegetables.10. W: I'm sorry, but I can't attend the meeting tomorrow. I have an emergency.M: I understand. Please let me know if there's anything I can do to help.11. W: How was your trip to Paris?M: It was amazing! I loved the food, the art, and the architecture.12. W: I heard you're planning to start your own business. Are you nervous?M: A little bit, but I'm also excited about the opportunity.13. W: I can't find my keys. Have you seen them anywhere?M: I think you left them on the kitchen table.14. W: I'm going to take a break and go for a walk. Do you want to join me?M: I'm sorry, but I need to finish this report.15. W: I'm going to the gym tomorrow morning. Would you like to come with me?M: That sounds like fun. I'll be there.二、阅读理解(共30分,每题2分)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. However, along with its numerous benefits, the Internet also poses several challenges.One of the most significant challenges is the issue of privacy. With the vast amount of personal information available online, individuals are ata higher risk of identity theft and cyber attacks. To mitigate these risks, it is crucial to use strong passwords, be cautious of suspicious emails, and regularly update security software.Another challenge is the impact of the Internet on mental health. Excessive use of social media and online platforms can lead to feelings of loneliness, depression, and anxiety. It is important to balance our online and offline lives, and seek help if we feel overwhelmed.The Internet has also changed the job market. Many traditional jobs have been replaced by online positions, and the demand for digital skills has increased. To stay competitive in the job market, individuals need to continuously update their skills and adapt to the changing landscape.Despite these challenges, the Internet offers numerous benefits. It allows us to connect with people from all over the world, access a wealth of information, and even work remotely. As we continue to navigate the digital age, it is important to be aware of the risks and benefits of the Internet, and use it responsibly.16. What is one of the significant challenges of the Internet?17. How can individuals protect themselves from identity theft and cyber attacks?18. What impact does the Internet have on mental health?19. How has the Internet changed the job market?20. What are some of the benefits of the Internet?三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.The world of technology is constantly evolving, and one of the latest trends is the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). AI refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence. This includes tasks such as recognizing speech, understanding natural language, and making decisions based on data.The potential benefits of AI are enormous. For example, in the healthcare industry, AI can help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately and provide personalized treatment plans. In the transportation sector, AI can improve road safety and reduce traffic congestion. And in the retail industry, AI can enhance customer experiences and increase sales.However, there are also concerns about the potential risks of AI. One major concern is the impact on employment. As AI systems become more advanced, they may replace human workers in various industries. This could lead to job losses and economic instability.Another concern is the ethical implications of AI. How can we ensure that AI systems are fair and unbiased? And how can we prevent AI from being used for harmful purposes, such as surveillance or cyber attacks?To address these concerns, governments and organizations around the world are working to develop regulations and guidelines for the use of AI. They are also investing in research and development to ensure that AI is developed in a responsible and ethical manner.In conclusion, the rise of AI is a significant trend that has the potential to transform our lives. While there are challenges and risks involved, it is important that we address these issues head-on and work towards a future where AI is used for the benefit of society.21. The potential benefits of AI include:a) Improved healthcareb) Enhanced road safetyc) Increased salesd) All of the above22. One major concern about AI is its impact on:a) Employmentb) Ethical implicationsc) Privacyd) All of the above23. What are governments and organizations working on to address the concerns about AI?a) Developing regulations and guidelinesb) Investing in research and developmentc) Increasing funding for AI projectsd) All of the above四、翻译(共25分,每题5分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business.2. It is crucial to use strong passwords, be cautious of suspicious emails, and regularly update security software to mitigate the risks of identity theft and cyber attacks.3. Excessive use of social media and online platforms can lead to feelings of loneliness, depression, and anxiety.4. To stay competitive in the job market, individuals need to continuously update their skills and adapt to the changing landscape.5. As we continue to navigate the digital age, it is important to be aware of the risks and benefits of the Internet, and use it responsibly.。
成人高考高起专英语试题及答案I.Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. caused B. wished C. guessed D. dressed2.A. tea B. read (原形)C. real D. steal3.A. through B. famous C. route D. wounded4.A. native B. active C. national D. narrow5.A. like B. limit C. knife D. inside6.A. ear B. early C. earth D. earn7.A. thank B. another C. smooth D. clothes8.A. afternoon B. classroom C. roommate D. boot9.A. houses B. horses C. rises D. exercises10.A. expression B. discussion C. vision D. permissionII.Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. riding to school, Mary usually goes to school on foot.12.The teacher will tell us to have the exam next Monday.A. ifB. thatC. if notD. whether13.In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, a temperate climate.A. requireB. requiresC. is requiredD. that requires14.It took them more than ten years to the defensive works.A. build inB. build intoC. build onD. build up15.I haven't decided which seat.A. to sitB. is to sitC. to sit onD. is for sitting16.Susan wants to know whether the measures have beenagreed .A. toB. withC. overD. on17.All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed18.His hard work when he won the prize.A. paid offB. showed offC. rang offD. kept off19.The fire two persons' death as well as the damage of all the store's property.A. is resulted inB. is resulted fromC. resulted inD. resulted from20.On Sundays I prefer at home to out.A. to stay…goB. stay…goingC. staying…goingD. staying…go21.Generally, the thicker a mammal's (哺乳动物)skin is, the less hair.A. that has itB. that it hasC. has itD. it hasMy father an invitation to a dinner party, but he it.A. accepted…receivedB. received…acceptedC. accepted…didn’t receiveD. received…didn’t accept22. their homework, the children went for a walk.A. When they were doingB. After they have doneC. Having doneD. They had done23.My parents never let me alone.A. to travelB. to travellingC. travellingD. travel24.Hardly the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he had enteredC. he enteredD. he was entered25.We all enjoy working him because he is a kind leader.A. alongB. inC. underD. on26.She is to refuse, so I have to give in.A. a too kind girlB. too a kind girlC. too kind a girlD. a gird kind too27.He couldn't use his own car because it then.A. was being repairedB. was repairingC. is repairingD. has been repaired28.go to the Great Wall for a visit?A. Why don’tB. How aboutC. Will weD. Why not29.With the guide the way, we set out on foot into the night dark.A. leadB. leadingC. ledD. to lead30.He seems from this university.A. graduatingB. being graduatedC. to graduateD. to have graduated31.The refugees need many things, but, they need food and medicine.A. at mostB. above allC. after allD. at the first32. France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A. Not onlyB. If onlyC. OnlyD. Not only was33.He failed in the examination three times but he passed.A. at endB. at finishC. at lastD. at least34.On his return from his college, he found the house.A. desertingB. desertedC. desertD. to be deserted35.When Jane fell off the bike, the other children.A. were not able to help laughterB. could not help but laughingC. could not help laughingD. could not help to laugh36.English is interesting to us.A. muchB. veryC. very muchD. more37.Grammar books here well.A. are soldB. sellC. sellsD. have been sold38.If everybody is, let's begin our class.A. satB. seatedC. seatD. sitted39.He must have been there before,?A. hasn’t heB. haven't heC. doesn't heD. isn't he40.He had to give up the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A. taking part inB. took part inC. to take part inD. take part in41.The young people felt that they needed no help from anyone. They were very.A. unexpectedB. independentC. resistantD. separate42.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into when judging my examination.A. regardB. countingC. accountD. observation43.The letters PTO parent-teacher organization.A. stand forB. call forC. heard forD. care for44.Something always wrong when we try this recipe.A. has goneB. have goneC. goD. goes45.My watch three o'clock.A. tellsB. speaksC. talksD. says46.When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above .A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal47.I’d rather you anything about it for the time being.A. doB. don't haveC. didn't haveD. didn't do48.I don't think we can take it, some problems still remains.A. on handB. by chanceC. for grantedD. at will49.She walked across immense room every one looking at her.A. withB. asC. whileD. whenm. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is mostsuitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The death of a child, _51_ one’s own child, is something the mind can hardly comprehend. It seems to go _52_ nature. The end of a life that is still forming _53_ has just begun is an almost unthinkable cruelty.But it happens. Parents sometimes must witness the illness and death of the children _54_ whom they gave birth. And _55_ will ever fill the empty place that the dead child leaves behind. Parents _56_ to die before their children, which is the natural order of life events. When the situation is reversed and a child dies _57_ the parents it seems wrong.Yet we never know why one person dies and another lives. But we do know _58_ a child is gone, the parents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it may at first seem. Death may take the child, but the love never _59_.The sorrow after a child's death is one of the longest and hardest type of _60_ to live with. And it takes long to deal with the parents' own emotions.51.A. especially B. special C. especial D. most52.A. with B. against C. beyond D. above53.A. and B. or C. but D. so54.A. at B. with C. to D. for55.A. everything B. other thing C. something D. nothing56.A. think B. expect C. like D. surely57.A. before B. after C. in front of D. as58.A. as if B. as though C. even if D. that59.A. gives up B. goes away C. goes back D. goes through60.A. loss B. losses C. losing D. lostM Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the “Lusitania”, which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly, 1,500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $ 300,000 or more. The ship lying on the sea-bed has been brought by a man called John Light. He paid about $ 1,200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 600,000.61.Divers today try to bring to the surface .A. gold and jewelsB. parts of shipsC. whole shipsD. all of the above62.Diver try to bring up metals because.they have been in the sea for a long timegold and jewels are not valuable thingssome kinds of metals are worth a lot of moneyit is easy to bring up metals63.The word “surface” in the passage means the.A. marketB. airC. top of a liquidD. sea64.John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the partsof the “Lusitania” for about.A. $12,000B. $300,000C. $1,200,000D. $1,800,00065.John Light bought the “Lusitania”.A. before 1915B. before it sankC. after it sankD. after they had brought up the propellersPassage TwoMan's first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was the wheel. All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it. The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions, because there are no wheels in nature—no living thing was ever created with wheels. How, then, did man come to invent the wheel? Perhaps some early hunters found that they could roll the carcass of a heavy animal through the forest on logs more easily than they could carry it. However, the logs themselves weighed a lot.It must have taken a great prehistoric thinker to imagine two thin slices of log connected, at their centers by a string stick. This would roll along just as the logs did, yet be much lighter and easier to handle. Thus the wheel and axle came into being and with them the first carts.66.The wheel is important because.A. it was man's first real inventionB. all transportation depends on itC. every machine depends on itD. both B and C67.The wheel is called.A. simpleB. complicatedC. strangeD. unusual68.It was remarkable of man to invent the wheel becauseA. it led to many other inventionsB. man had no use for it thenC. there were no wheels in natureD. all of the above69.The wheel was probably invented by.A. a group of early huntersB. the first men on earthC. a great prehistoric thinkerD. the man who made the first cart70.This selection says that the first wheel may have been aA. round piece of stoneB. heavy logC. piece of metalD. slice of logPassage ThreeEating in space is different from eating on earth. The food that astronauts carry with them does not look like the food you eat. Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the spaceship the astronaut puts t he water back. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at once. There an be no crambs. Crambs would float around the spaceship and get in the way. Meat and cake often come in bite-sized pieces. Astronauts can' t drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. Theastronaut shoots the water into his mouth. Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.71.Some space foods are carried in.A. water gunsB. lunch boxesC. closed bagsD. crumbs72.The story does not say this, but from what we have read, we can tell that.you get much hungrier in space than you doyou can't have water to drink in a spaceshipastronauts must learn many new and different thingsyou can't eat anything in a spaceship73.Why can't astronauts drink water from cups?The water would come from the open cups.The water would spill all over their food.Crambs would float in the cups.The cups would float in the air.74.The main idea of the whole story is that.there is more food and water in space than on eartheating and drinking in space is a special problemastronauts can never eat or drink in a spaceshipthere is no food or water in a spaceship75.Which of the following does the story lead you to believe?Food for astronauts must be made in a special way.All meat on earth comes in bite-sized pieces.Astronauts will only eat cakes made from crambs.Astronauts have to go hungry in a spaceship.Passage FourThe energy which the sun radiates goes in every direction, and only a minute part of it falls on the earth. Even so, it represents power of about 5,000,000 horsepower (马力)per square mile per day; the sun gives us as much energy every miunte as mankind utilizes in a year. At present, we use this energy indirectly, and it is our final source of power. Coal represents the chemical action of the sun on green plants thousands of years ago. Water power results from the rain formed by vapor which comes from the evaporation of water under the sunshine. Even windmills operate because of air currents set in motion by the different heating affects of the sun in different places. Some day, through chemistry or some type of solar engine, we shall harness this great source of energy more directly. Already a scientist has worked out an engine, surprisingly efficient, in which the sun's rays are concentrated through mirrors on a tube of water to create steam.76.How much energy given off by the sun reaches the earth?A. 100% but indirectly.B. 5%.C. 50%.D. only a very tiny amount.77.The reason why all the solar energy falling on the earthcan't be utilized is that.only a very small part is available the sun is too distant from the earthit takes thousands of years for this energy to be stored up in coal and oilour scientific knowledge is not sufficient78.Which of the following statements is NOT true?Even windmill's action depends on the sun.The sun produces enormous energy for man to make use of.Some day man will be able to utilize 100% of the solar energy that gets to the earth.The sun produces different heating effects in different places.79.In order to support this argument, the writer gives the example that.a machine using solar energy efficiently has already been developedthe sun is our final source of powerman uses only a tiny part of the sun's energythe part of the sun's energy we use is used indirectly80.This passage centers mainly on.harnessing energy through chemistryour last source of powerhow water power is producedthe amount of solar energy that can be utilizedV. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words according to the following topic.男女应该平等吗?(Should Men and Women Be Equal?)【参考答案】1.Phonetics1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B9.B 10.CII. Vocabulary and Structure11.C 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.C16.D 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.C21.D 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B31.D 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.B36.C 37.B 38.B 39.B 40.A41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.D46.D 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.Am. Cloze51.A 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.D56.B 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.AM Reading Comprehension61.D 62.C 63.C 64.D 65.C66.D 67.A 68.C 69.C 70.D71.C 72.C 73.A 74.B 75.A76.D 77.D 78.C 79.A 80.DV. WritingShould Men and Women Be Equal?People have different ideas about this issue, Some people say that men are superior to women in ability because men are physically stronger, do most of the hard labor in the world and hold most important positions. Other people believe that women have the ability to compete with men. There have been many famous women state leaders and great scientists in the world. We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his work” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women for work can be fully aroused.。
2023年成人高考高升专《英语》试题及答案2023年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语1.Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A.B.C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. alive aware agent attract2. four hour sour our3. past fast grandson reason4. lunch stomach touch speech5. bomb tomb climb6- 10:暂无I1.Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A.B.Cand D. Choose one answer that best completes thesentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. The word will be different. and we have to be prepared to C to the changeA. argeeB.turnC.adaptD.move C12. Not only the students but also their foreign teacher Bwatching romantic manes EDUCATIONA. enjoyIB.enjoysC.to enjoyD.enjoying13. The major asid that the development would not have any bay A upon wildlife in the areaA. effectB.imageC.resultD.power14.John has no ider B this doy has been following him all theA. WhatB.whenC.whereD.why15.The committee insisted that the proposal D without delayA.be disscussedB. to be discussed c.is discussed D. is to be disscussed16.You B hand in your paper on Monday er you will lose 10 percent of your finalscore.17.The universitys academic board will C this issue first before decision.18. She had been taking singsing lessons since she was a child and was_D in winningthe competition.19.D20.BDirections:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices markedA.B.C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.who have the deener sense of smell,dogs or humas? most of as would I (21) the dogs nose is muchmore sensitive than mans . After all.dogs are used to(22).The(23) is that your nose is probably as sensitive as any dogs (24), you were trained to use yourrose (25),And since your brain is much better than the dogs you would be much (26) to fool than a dog would be, if you wanted (27) some onessemll, you would have to cral about (28).your hand and knees with your nose to the(29).in is own way,however , your nose is as sensitive to (30) semells as your earis the softest of sounds. most wine companies employ profession altasters (31) thequality of their products these to sters take very small amounts of the (32) and rouit avound in their mouths while (33) chewing movements. this "mouthing" of the liquid forces the qin up the back entrance to the masal place (34) semlls can best be caught . Ifthe wine they may hod (35).答案:21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.D 29.D 30.D 31.D32.A.coffee B.juice C.alcohol33.A.mastening B.processing C.making D.producing34.A.which B.where C.how D.why35.A.approvingly B.adly C.gratefucly D.reluctanttlyIV.Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed byfour questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked ABC and D. Choosethe best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.My favorite photo要求。
2022年浙江成人高考高起点英语真题及答案第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A.chair B.rich C.teacher D.headache2.A.cut B.but C.student D.must3.A.rise B.give C.life D.nice4.A.are B.dare C.care D.share5.A.bus B.desk C.fast D.easy二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.The house____walls are made of glass looks beautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose7.Hurry up,_____you will miss the train.A.thenB.andC.butD.or8.The young man_____a large box went out of the bank.A.carriedB.carryingC.carriesD.carry9.If he____,he’ll be the first Englishman to get the prize in the past ten years.A.winB.will winD.is winning10.We should protect the Earth because it is____home.B.ourC.weD.ours11.This bus____the children to and from their school every day.A.takesB.will takeC.is takingD.has taken12.The bank finally agreed____him$5,000.A.lendingB.lendsC.to lendD.lent13.She’s far____at English than her brother.A.betterB.wellC.goodD.best14.She____put the glasses on the ground.A.carefulB.carefullyC.caringD.cared15.He always gets up early_____the morning.A.inB.onD.to16.It takes____hour to reach the top of the mountain.A.aB.anC.不填D.the17.Two bridges_____over the river five years ago.A.buildB.builtC.were builtD.are built18.The pain is so bad that she____fall asleep at all.A.can’tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn’t19.He____in London for almost10years.A.liveB.is livingC.livesD.has lived20.—______do you mean,you want to spend the weekend alone?A.WhyB.HowC.WhatD.Whom三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2017年成人高考高升专英语考试试题及答案(一)
一、语音知识。
1、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A.already B.each C.league D.weak
2、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A.produce B.true C.computer D.news
3、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A.calm B.hall C.talk D.ball
4、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A.breath B.Breathe C.Mouth D.cloth
5、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(C)。
A.Dollar B.Honest C.Polite D.pocket
二、词汇与语法知识
6.This novel is worthy of___A___.
A.reading B.read C.having read D.being read
7.It is very kind___A___seeme.
A.from you to B.as C.as if D.like that
8.It looks___C___it’s going to rain.
A.that B.as C.as if D.like that
9.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to__A____it.
A.lift B.reach C.rise D.touch
10.They lives___B___the other side of the road.
A.in B.on C.for D.by
11.___D___that we were late,we started to run.
A.Know B.To know C.Knowing D.Being known
12.This room is___C___any of the others in the building.
A.the biggest than B.big as C.bigger than D.the biggest of
13.Just think Ann got the house____D__all by herself!
A.Paint B.be painted C.to paint D.painted
14.The policeman caught the man___C___the arm.
A.by B.with C.on D.at
15.To get an education,___A___.
A.one must work hard B.working hard is important
C.to work hard is necessary D.it is needed to work hard
16.The meeting___C___.
A.is to put off B.is going to put off
C.is to be put off D.will put off
17.Never___C___tilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday.
A.put on B.put away C.put off D.put up
18.Mother kept inviting Mrs.Smith to stay for lunch,and finally she__C____. A.gave out B.gave off C.gave in D.gave away
19.France is___C___only European country I have visited.
A.an B.a C.the D.不填
20.The problem of pollutionin this city is more serious than__A____in other cities. A.that B.it C.this D.those。