2015届 语法填空题讲习

新课标卷1 语法填空阅读下面材料，用不多于 1 个单词的正确形式填空。

Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I__61__(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours__62__, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64__are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65__(painting). Instead, I’d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away __66_ car and offers all the scenery of thebetter-known city.Yangshuo__67__(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68__(conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it ___ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people _70__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.答案61.arrived 62.before/earlier 63.its 64.that/which 65.paintings 66.by 67.is 68.conducted 69.regularly 70.living陕西卷单词拼写（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。

专题四语法填空A(2014·新课标卷Ⅱ语法填空)One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __41__(be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, __42__ some of them looked very anxious and __43__(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next __44__ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike __45__(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused __46__(stop) until we reached the next stop.Still, the boy kept __47__(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stoop up and asked, “__48__ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! It is __49__(I)．” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers __50__(sudden) became friendly to one another.语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文。

【2015山东枣庄】第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，把答案写在答题卡第II卷46~55小题横线上。

有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。

Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit 46 once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside 47 (search) for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He 48 (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job 49 a factory, he seldom visits his hometown. “I haven’t been back for three years. It’s 50 (shame),” he says.51 (develop) have been good in Hua Xing’s hometown since 2002, for example, new roads 52 (appear). A new school 53 (build). However, some things will never change in his hometown. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time 54 (usual) liked to play together under it. It was 55 happy childhood.46. it 47. to search/searching 48. has lived / has been living 49. in 50. shameful 51. Developments 52. have appeared 53. has been built 54. usually 55. such/really六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(2015浙江丽水)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

2015年高考广东卷语法填空及答案Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 16 farm, which looked almost abandoned. 17 (lucky), he had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 18 other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 19 (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 20 it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she 21 (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnson had to make a living 22 the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started to cutting down trees 23 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 24 people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to 25 that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.参考答案16. a 17. luckily 18. for 19. was left 20. when 21. fell 22. without 23. to sell 24. where 25. him。

2015全国卷三英语语法填空In the realm of English language proficiency, the Grammar Filling exercise has always been a challenging aspect, particularly in the context of national-level exams such as the 2015 National Volume III. This exercise not only tests the examinee's grasp of English grammar rules but also requires a high level of contextual understanding and logical reasoning. Given its significance in theoverall scoring, it is imperative for students to master the techniques of tackling this section effectively.The first step in preparing for the Grammar Filling section is to have a thorough understanding of the basic grammar rules. This includes knowledge of verb Tenses, Noun Clauses, Adjective Clauses, Adverb Clauses, Prepositional Phrases, and other fundamental grammatical concepts. It is essential to revise these rules regularly and practice applying them in various sentence structures.Secondly, it is crucial to develop a strong reading comprehension ability. The Grammar Filling exercise often requires the examinee to fill in the blanks based on the context of the passage. Therefore, a good reader must beable to quickly grasp the central idea of the passage and understand the relationships between different sentences. This ability can be honed by reading a wide range of materials, including newspapers, novels, and especially, sample exam papers.Thirdly, logical reasoning skills are essential for solving Grammar Filling problems. Sometimes, the correct answer may not be immediately apparent from the context. In such cases, the examinee must use logical reasoning to deduce the missing word or phrase. This skill can be practiced by solving puzzles, analyzing arguments, and participating in debates.Lastly, regular practice is key to excelling in the Grammar Filling section. Students should attempt as many practice questions as possible, focusing on both accuracy and speed. By doing so, they can familiarize themselves with the various types of questions that may appear in the exam and gain confidence in their abilities.In conclusion, while the Grammar Filling section of the 2015 National Volume III may pose a challenge, it is one that can be overcome with dedication and hard work. Bymastering the basic grammar rules, developing strongreading comprehension abilities, enhancing logicalreasoning skills, and practicing regularly, students can confidently face this section and achieve excellent results. **英语语法填空的深度解析与应试策略**在英语语言能力的领域中，语法填空练习一直是一个具有挑战性的方面，特别是在国家级考试如2015年全国卷三中更为突出。

专题十七语法填空一、记叙文高考精萃Passage 1(2014·辽宁卷)Jonny：Hey! I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极). Would you like to join me?Peter：I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny：It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter：OK. Don't laugh __1__ me. I may look funny.Jonny：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and __2__ (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.Peter：I cannot control my body well. My legs become __3__ (pain)．Jonny：Keep __4__ (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let __5__ stay in the air for seconds.Peter：I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny：Be patient! Tai Chi __6__ (call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well __7__ strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The __8__ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter：Unbelievable! Oh... __9__ you don't mind, I'll stop and take a deep __10__.答案与解析本文是两人关于太极拳的对话。

2015～2011年各省市高考题Passage 1(2015·新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 1 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours 2 ，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with 3 (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5 (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away 6 car and offers all the scenery of the better－known city.Yangshuo 7 (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers 8 (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it 9 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 10 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。

总分：2015年全国卷语法填空真题班级：姓名：Cloze1 2015新课标全国Ⅰ，15分词数:182 Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 1 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn't care. A few hours 2 , I'd been at home in Hong Kong, with 3 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5 (painting). Instead, I'd headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it's only an hour away 6 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 7 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 8 (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 9 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 10 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.Cloze 2 2015新课标全国Ⅱ，15分词数:176The adobe dwellings (土坯房) 1 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3 (able) to "air condition" a house without 4 (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 5 (slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 6 (cool) the house during the hot day; 7 the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 8 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures. As 9 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.2015·新课标全国卷改错真题Correction 1 [2015·新课标全国卷Ⅰ]When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so, we'll live to regret it.Correction 2 [2015·新课标全国卷Ⅱ]One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, "How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried." Tony promised her that this would never happen again.2015新课标全国Ⅰ语法填空真题答案Cloze 1本文介绍了著名旅游景点阳朔。

若飞英语呕心打造中国最有效英语提分品牌沈老师透析2015全国卷1之语法填空语法填空这个题型在全国卷的历史只有两年，虽然今年的难度比去年稍难0.5个点（总难度10点），但整体上都比较简单。

下面给同学们对比一下这两年的考点分布：全国卷近2年语法填空考点对比2015语法填空考点2014语法填空考点题号提示词答案词题号提示词答案词61动词时态61动词时态62无提示词时间副词62形容词副词63人称代词物主代词63无提示词冠词64无提示词定语从句关系词64无提示词连词65名词变复数65动词非谓语中的不定式66无提示词介词66形容词比较级67动词时态67无提示词定语从句关系词68动词非谓语中的过去分词68动词非谓语中的使动词69形容词副词69名词变复数70动词非谓语中的现在分词70名词变词性通过考点对比，我们可以发现：动词始终是第一大考点，并且考的都是时态和非谓语，这一考察内容相信2016年会继续。

名词的考察方式也非常有限，基本上不是变复数就是变词性，这一分等于是白送。

形容词的考法咱们也总结过：1.变副词 2.变级 3.变词性。

然后，今年增加的提示词是代词，但咱们的讲义中有过总结，这一分老学员应该是不用读文章都能蒙对。

最后，无提示词的部分，虽然高考没有硬性规定，但作为教师，我可以肯定地告诉各位同学，答案一定是六类小词中的某一种：冠词、介词、连词、副词、疑问词、虚义动词。

最近2年重复考察了定语从句里面的关系词，这是连词的一种。

其余部分2015年考察了时间副词和介词，而2014年考察了冠词和连词。

虽然语法填空的历史只有2年，但其实从1977年恢复高考（不过1977年是自主命题，1978年开始全国统一考试）至1988年，高考试卷中有一个题型跟今天的语法填空很像，就是“动词填空”，并且考察的重点也是时态和非谓语动词。

我们真的得去敬佩那些老一辈英语研究者们的高瞻远瞩，那些年的题目到今天仍旧有参考价值！1988年动词填空根据短文的意思，用括号内动词的正确时态或形式填入空格。

2015年英语高考新课标全国Ⅰ卷语法填空解析与解题反思周辉【摘要】【真题再现】阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空。

【解题导语】本文是一篇以叙述为主，议论为辅的旅行日志。

主要叙述了作者到中国阳朔游玩的经历和感受。

【答案与解析】61．arrived考查时态。

【解题思路】句意：天亮之前我到了阳朔，天淅淅沥沥地下着雨。

when引导的时间状语从句，主从句时态通常要保持一致，本句主句用了一般过去时，由语境可知此处也要用一般过去时。

【期刊名称】《青苹果：高中版》【年(卷),期】2015(000)007【总页数】3页(P47-49)【关键词】解题反思;英语高考;解析;填空;新课标;时间状语从句;一般过去时;语法【作者】周辉【作者单位】太和一中【正文语种】中文【中图分类】G633.603【真题再现】阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空。

It was raining lightly when I61（arrive）in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn’t care.A few hours62，I’d been at home in Hong Kong，with63（it）chokingsmog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.I’d skipped nearbyGuilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River64are pictured by artists in so many Chinese65（painting）.Instead，I’d head straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it’s onlyan hour away66car and offers all the sceneryofthe better-known city.Yangshuo67（be）really beautiful.A study of travelers68（conduct）by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie&Kent，a travel companyin Hong Kong，says it69（regular）arranges quick getaways here for people70（live）in Shanghai and HongKong.【解题导语】本文是一篇以叙述为主，议论为辅的旅行日志。

高考英语二轮复习综合验收精讲(三)语法填空题一：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔不多于3个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 41 (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 42 some of them looked very anxious and 43 (disappoint) . When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 44 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 45 (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 46 (stop) until we reached the next stop.Still, the boy kept 47 (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“ 48 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?〞A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ’s 49 ( I )〞. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers 50 (sudden) became friendly to one another.完形填空题二：Outside our hotel in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, a seemingly ancient woman waited beside the door with her hand outstretched(伸出的). Every day I put my hand in hers as our eyes 36 . She never 37 to return my smile, my grasp, and my greeting.On the last day of our 38 , I found myself 39 on a busy corner across the street from our hotel. Bicycles and motorbikes rushed in front of me. We had been advised to walk 40 through the heavy traffic without looking right or left. Let them 41 us.But tonight I was by myself and felt 42 to face the stream of vehicles. 43 I hesitated on the sidewalk, I felt a hand on my elbow and looked down to see the smile of my small beggar friendlooking up at me. She nodded her head toward the street, 44 that she would take me across. Together, we moved slowly into the chaos.Then we moved on 45 the sidewalk, where she pulled my face down to hers, kissed me on both cheeks, and then walked away, still smiling and waving back to me. I had not given her a single coin. We had 46 something vastly more important—a warming of hearts in friendship. Traveling in poorer nations, I have 47 a variety of ways to deal with beggars. The most 48 response of tourists faced with those extremely poor people is to 49 them and focus their eyes elsewhere. I have seen people push away an outstretched hand in 50 . A few may hurriedly drop a few coins, and then make a quick get away in hopes that another 20 ragged beggars won’t immediately appear on the 51 .For many reasons, giving money is not the best 52 to an outstretched hand. The greatest gift is time and respect. To look beggars in the eye and smile, thus acknowledge their existence, is a small thing. Putting your hand into another’s outstretched hand and grasping it 53 for a moment is also a small thing. But these are important. Everyone needs 54 , to be seen as worthy of being 55 , to feel appreciated and loved. And I believe that everyone is worthy and worth knowing.36. A. met B. opened C. turned D. dropped37. A. attempted B. wanted C. managed D. failed38. A. work B. visit C. camp D. festival39. A. free B. alone C. lost D. exposed40. A. away B. off C. straight D. about41. A. avoid B. stop C. lead D. direct42. A. unwilling B. inadequateC. inappropriateD. unfit43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. Before44. A.hoping B. consideringC. concluding D. indicating45. A. across B. off C. along D. towards46. A. earned B. shared C. expected D. undertaken47. A. changed B. followedC. possessed D. witnessed48. A. initial B. automaticC. aggressive D. common49. A.ignore B. oppose C. tolerate D. scold50. A. anxiety B. desperationC. annoyance D. sadness51. A. street B. corner C. way D. scene52. A. result B. responseC. reward D. reply53. A. firmly B. casuallyC. cautiously D. eagerly54. A. recognition B. encouragementC. motivation D. commitment55. A. liked B. trusted C. accepted D. known高考英语二轮复习综合验收精讲(三)讲义参考答案语法填空题一：41. being 42. and 43. disappointed 44. to 45. caught46. to stop 47. riding 48. Did 49. me/mine 50. suddenly 完形填空题二：36-40:ADBBC 41-45: ABCDD 46-50:BDDAC 51-55: DBAAD。