广东省广州市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：阅读填空

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2019-2020学年广东省广州市天河区八年级第一学期期末考试英语试题

2019学年第一学期天河区期末考试八年级英语本试卷共四大题，10页，满分90分；考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字述的铜笔成签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题1-50小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答靠必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划摔原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It is said that a new culture can always keep your eyes and your mind open. Now I am studying in Russia as 1 exchange student. I learn about it from my own experience.One of 2 differences is about people’s way of life. One day, a Russian friend invited me to a well-known restaurant in Moscow. I 3 forward to trying local food. After arriving there, I found nothing on the table but some small plates. To my greater surprise, on the plates there 4 only a few slices of tomatoes, nuts, and several pieces of onions 5 the dishes were simple, we drank a lot and I felt the passion (热情) from the bottom of his heart. In China, when we invite friends or relatives, we always provide 6 with a big dinner with all kinds of dishes. We like to prepare 7 we can to show our friendliness.8 Russian custom also surprises me greatly. As we know, it is 9 cold in winter there that it takes a lot of courage (勇气) to just go outside. However, when winter comes, Russians enjoy 10 They even take their kids outside to swim. Like their parents, Russian kids rub(擦) their bodies 11 snow before jumping into the water. The water is freezing cold, but they all play 12 in it! Sometimes they invite us to join them, however, we have to say no, because it is really difficult for us 13 it just like them!I 14 a lot from the exchange visit and it’s been educational in many ways. 15 interesting the visit is!1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest3. A. look B. looks C. looked D. am looking4. A. has B. had C. was D. were5. A. Although B. But C. So D. And6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. as many food as B. so many food as C. as much food as D. as much food as8. A. Another B. Other C. The other D. The others9. A. very B. quite C. so D. such10.A. swim B. swam C. to swim D. swimming11. A. with B. by C. in D. through12. A. excited B. excitedly C. excite D. excitement13. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. to enjoy D. enjoying14. A. learn B. learnt C. will learn D. have learnt15. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省广州市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：语法选择

广东省广州市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编语法选择广东省广州市荔湾区2019—2020学年八年级第一学期期末英语试卷第一节语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There was a young painter who made money by painting portraits (肖像画). His dream was ___16___ famous. One day, a rich lady asked him to paint a portrait for her and promised to pay ___17___ 10,000 dollars.After a week, the lady came to take the painting. The painting was wonderful, ___18___ she was not happy with it. She told the young painter, “I will buy this painting only for 3,000 dollars.”The young painter felt ___19___ at what she said. Then he ___20___ with the lady, hoping that she would keep her promise.The rich lady said to the painter, “The person in the painting is me. If I don’t buy this painting, nobody else will buy it. So you have to sell it to me for 3,000 dollars.”The young painter said ___21___, “No, I prefer not to sell it rather than be humiliated (羞辱) by you. Someday, you need to spend 20 times the money ___22___ the painting, because you break your promise today.”After that, the painter worked very ___23___ day and night. Finally, he became famous in the field of art.The rich lady soon forgot about the artist and what he had told her. But one day, one of her ___24___ told her, “There is a painter selling a painting called ‘Liar’(说谎的人) for 200,000 dollars. The lady in the painting looks really like you.”Then, the rich lady remembered the painter. She quickly went to ___25___ sorry to him and paid 200,000 dollars to buy the portrait.13.A. to become B. becomes C. became D. becoming14.A. he B. his C. himself D. him15.A. so B. or C. and D. but16.A. surprise B. surprised C. surprises D. surprising17.A. talk B. talked C. talks D. is talking18.A. angrily B. angrier C. angry D. more angrily19.A. on B. of C. for D. in20.A. hardly B. hard C. harder D. hardest21.A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendship22.A. say B. said C. to say D. saying答案：16-20 ADDBB 21-25 AABBA广东省广州市海珠区2019-2020学年第一学期期末调研测试八年级英语试卷一、语法选择（共15 小题;每小题 1 分. 满）15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法、当用三下文连贯的要求，从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项。

2019-2020学年广东省广州市白云区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案解析)

2019-2020学年广州市白云区八年级第一学期期末考试英语试题

2019学年第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语(试题)本试卷共四大题,8页,满分90分；考试时间90分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色港币或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应两个号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡交回。

一、语言知识及运用(共两节，满分15分)第一节单项选择(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

1. —Why don’t you take a trip to America? city in France?A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody2. —Have you—Never. I plan to go there next year.A. everB. neverC. alwaysD. sometimes3.It’s already 9:20. You are 10 minutes than yesterday.A. lateB. laterC. latestD. the latest4.People jump the line when they are waiting to get tickets in the amusement park.A. shouldB. needC. shouldn’tD. needn’t5.Hurry up, Jim. You’ll be late for school you don’t leave now.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. after第二节语法选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的A、B. C和D项中选出最佳选项。

广东省广州市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：完形填空

广东省广州市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编完形填空广东省广州市荔湾区2019—2020学年八年级第一学期期末英语试卷三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。

In ancient times, a King had a big stone placed on a roadway. He then hid himself behind a tree and watched to see if anyone would ___26___ the stone out of the way. Some rich men and an official (官员) came by and just ___27___ walked around it.Many people wished the King to keep the roads ___28___ again, but none of them did anything to get the stone ___29___ the way.There a/an ___30___ came along. He was carrying some vegetables. When he reached the stone, he ___31___ his vegetables and tried to push the stone out of the road. After much pushing and pulling, he finally ___32___.After the farmer went back to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a purse (钱包), lying on the road where the ___33___ had been.Inside the purse, there was ___34___ money and a paper from the King, “The ___35___ is for the person who gets the stone out of the roadway.”13.A. move B. burn C. put D. kick14.A. sadly B. happily C. luckily D. quietly15.A. long B. clear C. busy D. dry16.A. into B. behind C. next to D. out of17.A. king B. farmer C. rich man D. official18.A. laid down B. fell down C. carried on D. put on19.A. stopped B. failed C. succeeded D. started20.A. stone B. vegetables C. king D. tree21.A. any B. much C. little D. no22.A. paper B. vegetable C. king D. money答案：26-30 ADBDB 31-35 ACABD广东省广州市海珠区2019-2020学年第一学期期末调研测试八年级英语试卷二、完形填空（共10 小题; 每小题1. 5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中，选出最佳选项。

2019-2020学年广东省广州市花都区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2019-2020学年广东省广州市花都区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共25.0分）Gillian Lynne is one of the most famous dancers in the world. Since 2000，she（1）______ on many famous musical shows such as Cats and Phantom of the Opera. （2）______ many years ago, Gillian Lynne never did well in school as a child. She couldn't（3）______ quietly and often moved around. Her mother was so nervous about her（4）______ she took Lynne to a doctor. For 20 minutes, she talked about the problems Lynne was having in school. Then（5）______ doctor said to Lynne, "I need to speak to your mother first. Wait here."As they left the room, the doctor（6）______ on the radio. He then said to Lynne's mother, "Just stand and watch her." The minute they got out（7）______ the room, Lynne was on her feet, dancing to the music on the radio.The doctor then turned to Lynne's mother and said, "Mrs. Lynne, your daughter isn't sick. She's a dancer. You（8）______ take her to a dance school."So she did. There were（9）______ students in Lynne's new dance school. They all worked very（10）______ to achieve their dreams. Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School, one of the world's（11）______ dance schools, and became a great dancer.After（12）______ the school, she worked on some of the most successful musicals in history.（13）______ lucky she was! It is hard to believe what happened to her many years ago. Everybody else would just put（14）______ on medication （药物治疗）and tell her to calm down.It is important（15）______ out what you're good at. If you can find it out, keep on doing it.1. A. is working B. has worked C. worked D. works2. A. So B. And C. Then D. But3. A. sat B. sit C. sitting D. to sit4. A. before B. when C. after D. that5. A. the B. an C. a D. /6. A. turned B. turns C. has turned D. will turn7. A. at B. of C. in D. on8. A. would B. might C. should D. must9. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of10. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest11. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest12. A. leave B. leaving C. left D. to leave13. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an14. A. she B. herself C. hers D. her15. A. finding B. found C. to find D. findPaul was a rich young man. When his father died, he left Paul a beautiful forest garden. Unluckily, before Paul could sell it for a lot of money, a big（1）______ took place and destroyed it. Watching the beautiful green trees turned into ash （灰烬）overnight, Paul felt very（2）______ .In order to bring back the forest garden's beauty, Paul tried to（3）______ money from a bank. But the bank didn't lend any to him, because the bank didn't（4）______ he would pay it back. Then he felt too sad to eat or drink. So he slept in his room for days. His wife was（5）______ about him and suggested he take a break outside.Paul went for a（6）______ . When he turned the first corner, he saw a store with a lot of people. The housewives were standing in a line to buy charcoal （木炭）to get ready for the cold winter. Then Paul's eyes lit up. He got an（7）______ . He ran quickly home and asked some workers to make the forest's burnt trees into charcoal.As soon as his charcoal went on the market, it sold out（8）______ . Soon, he sold more than 1，000 boxes of charcoal. The following year in spring, he（9）______ the money to buy a lot of little trees.After a few years, the forest garden became（10）______ again. Paul lived a happy life with his wife in the garden.16. A. fire B. war C. fight D. match17. A. nervous B. angry C. sad D. funny18. A. make B. borrow C. spend D. keep19. A. believe B. hope C. suggest D. agree20. A. excited B. bored C. tired D. worried21. A. ride B. walk C. swim D. drive22. A. answer B. email C. idea D. order23. A. quietly B. gently C. carefully D. quickly24. A. sold B. gave C. used D. found25. A. difficult B. beautiful C. different D. interesting二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）AOnce there was a poor lady who lived on a hill by the sea. She had no children and lived a lonely life. She was so poor that she had to work hard every day.One day, she decided that she would keep a lighted lamp at the window for the sailors every night. She found that ships sometimes were broken up on the rocks in the sea, since there was no lighthouse to warn them of their danger at night. Maybe her lamp would warn them when their ships came near the rocks on the coast.The lady felt glad when the thought came into her mind. She found that, if she worked an hour later each night, she could earn enough to pay for the oil for the lamp. So she worked late and earned money to buy the oil, and then she placed the lamp at the window each night. In this way, she saved many lives.She did this for five years without reward （回报），or the hope of reward. However, the sailors found out what she did. The sailors who had been saved began to send gifts to her from faraway countries. They sent her tea from China, cloth from India, silk from France and grapes from Spain. But the poor lady did not need these gifts to make her happy. She gave many of them to the poor and the sick.She was happy with the thought that she was doing good. So, as long as she lived, she lit her lamp each night, and placed it at the window.26.How was the lady's life？______A. Happy and rich.B. Boring and hard.C. Lonely and poor.D. Sad and busy.27.Why did the ships sometimes break up on the rocks in the sea？______A. Because there was no lighthouse to warn them.B. Because some of the sailors were too careless.C. Because there were too many ships in the sea.D. Because the lady placed a lamp at the window.28.Why did the lady work an hour later each night？______A. To earn more money.B. To help the sick people.C. To make herself happy.D. To get the sailors' reward.29.In what order did the following events take place in the story？______a. Many ships broke up on the rocks in the sea.b. The lady decided to put a lamp at the window.c. The lady gave the gifts to the poor and sick.d. The sailors sent gifts to the lady from faraway countries.e. The lady worked late and earned money to buy the oil.A. b-a-c-d-eB. a-b-e-d-cC. b-a-e-c-dD. a-e-b-d-c30.What's the best title of this passage？______A. Danger at night.B. Sailors' gifts.C. Rocks in the sea.D. A lady's lamp.BAncient China had four great inventions：compass, gunpowder （火药），paper making and printing. These inventions changed the world. In May, some students in Beijing chose their favorite modern inventions in today's China. What are they？Bike sharingRiding shared bikes saves time and money. The bikes wait for you on the street or outside the underground station. People can unlock them with mobile apps. Riding bikes is also good for the environment. Biking is good exercise, too.High-speed rail （HSR）They run as fast as 350 km/h. They connect north and south, east and west. They travel to many cities. Over 2，800 pairs of trains run daily connecting over 550 cities in China. China had the world's longest HSR network with over 19，000 km in January 2016，and it will rise about 11，000 km at the end of 2020. They are fast, safe and convenient. China's high-speed rail technology is also used in other countries, like Russia and Turkey.AlipayIt is on your mobile phone. You can use it to pay for things. You don't need to carry paper money. What is it？Alipay! The company Alibaba invented Alipay a few years ago. It is simple to use. You just need to scan the QR code （二维码）with your phone to pay for things.Online shoppingMany people like shopping online. It is cheaper. It is convenient, too. You can order things online and then the deliverymen bring them to your house. There are even for many new "online shopping festivals" in China, also example, the "Double Eleven". Foreigners are interested in China's Internet shopping. They can buy all kinds of things from some Chinese shopping websites.31.Which is NOT the students' favorite modern invention？______A. Paper making.B. Bike sharing.C. High-speed rail.D. Online shopping.32.Why do people like bike sharing？______A. Sharing bikes are everywhere.B. It's free to use sharing bikes.C. People needn't lock the bikes.D. It helps save time and money.33.The length of China's high- speed rail network will be ______ at the end of 2020.A. more than 2，800 km.B. about 30，000 km.C. over 19，000 km.D. about 11，000 km.34.The underlined word " them" in Paragraph 5 refers to " ______ "A. Chinese shopping websitesB. some interesting foreignersC. online shopping festivalsD. kinds of things you order35.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage？______A. It is very difficult and expensive to use Alipay in our daily life.B. All the countries want to use China's high-speed rail technology.C. You can pay for things by scanning QR code with your phones.D. Foreigners can not buy things from Chinese shopping websites.CWho would win in a competition to remember numbers, a chimp （猩猩）or a teenager？In fact, scientists proved that the chimp did better than the teenager in this competition.Do you still remember last year's summer holiday？When you think back on it, you might think of the night you spent watching the concert of Langlang. But how do you store these things in your mind？By using your memory. Memory is our ability to learn something, save it and recall it when needed. When something happens, our brains save the important information and put it in our memory.Scientists say that there are different types of memory --- short-term memory and long-term memory. Your short-term memory saves information for a few seconds or a few minutes. Long-term memory means the meaningful information you try hard to keep in your mind. People start to forget things just after they learn them. They learn about something one day, but have forgotten half of it the next day. A week later, they remember just a third of what they learnt. So remember to go over your lesson after you learn it.Scientists agree that people remember things in different ways. Some remember things better with the help of pictures. Others remember better when they take in the information by hearing it. But one thing is for sure, if you remember things with different ways together, you can get a better result. So try imaging pictures with English words, and at the same time listening to recordings of the same words. Maybe studying English won't be a difficult thing.36.Who won in the competition to remember numbers？______A. The teenager.B. The chimp.C. The scientist.D. Langlang.37.What does the underlined word " store" in Paragraph 2 mean？______A. Save.B. Make.C. Put.D. Learn.38.What can we know from Paragraph 3？______A. There are a number of different types of memory.B. Short- term memory keeps meaningful information.C. People forget a third of what they learnt in a week.D. We should go over our lesson to remember it long.39.What is the writer's purpose in writing this article？______A. To introduce some different types of memory.B. To tell that learning English is not so difficult.C. To tell us some interesting facts about memory.D. To tell us the chimps are cleverer than humans.40.In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article？______A. Fashion.B. Sports.C. Science.D. Stories.DLi Xiaoming decides to go on an education exchange in the UK. Here is his application form. Application form41.If Xiaoming is successful to apply for the exchange, how long may he study in the UK？______A. About half a year.B. About 8 months.C. About two weeks.D. About one year.42.What WON'T Xiaoming probably do in the UK？______A. Go sightseeing with friends.B. Cook meals for host family.C. Work at Lily's Pizza restaurant.D. Have some English classes.43.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Xiaoming likes reading as well as writing.B. Xiaoming can speak Cantonese quite well.C. Xiaoming worked at a restaurant for 2 weeks.D. Xiaoming is 14 so he doesn't have a passport.44.Why does Xiaoming apply for the exchange？______A. To find a part-time job in Britain.B. To introduce himself to his friends.C. To teach his host family Cantonese.D. To learn more about British culture.45.How can the officer tell Xiaoming the answer to his application？______A. Send an email to Xiaoming@.B. Call the telephone number 86123456.C. Send an email to 49814958@.D. Write to Greenfield Road High School.三、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）Do you have any online classes？It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset.However, according to a survey, most students don't like online classes.（1）______Many students said it is hard to pay attention to studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian, a 15-year-old student in a high school. "There are no real teachers watching me. （2）______ It's harder to always listen to them carefully," she said. Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention.（3）______ Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.Wen, 14，from a high school in Chengdu, thinks online interaction （互动）isn't enough. "（4）______ And I don't know them well either, When I don't hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern," she said.（5）______ "It saves time and money compared to taking offline classes. Also, if I don't understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again," some students said.A. However, online classes still have other advantages.B. The online teachers don't really get to know me.C. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to.D. Only 33% of students would take such classes.E. She also tries to push herself to talk with teachers.46. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E47. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E48. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E49. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E50. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E四、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）51.除非你马上离开，否则你会迟到。

2019-2020学年广东省广州市白云区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案解析)

2019-2020学年广东省广州市白云区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分5分）第一节单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项．1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why don't you take a trip to America？﹣﹣﹣______ among us can speak English．（）A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Nobody2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you ______ been to Japan？﹣﹣﹣Never．I plan to go there next year．（）A．ever B．never C．always D．sometimes 3．（1分）It's already 9：20．You are 10 minutes ______ than yesterday．（）A．late B．later C．latest D．the latest4．（1分）People ______ jump the line when they are waiting to get tickets in the amusement park．（）A．should B．need C．shouldn't D．needn't5．（1分）Hurry up，Jim．You'll be late for school ______ you don't leave now．（）A．if B．when C．unless D．after第二节语法选择（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项．6．（10分）Confucius was born （1）August 27th，551 B．C．in China．He was a great teacher at that time．Confucius is also （2）as Kong Qiu．It is generally thought that he was born into （3） a rich family．However，some people describe him as being born poor．Confucius' beliefs were based on the concept of self﹣discipline（自律）．He believed thata leader needed （4）self﹣discipline．His teaching ideas focused on the"Six Art"．ToConfucius，the main goal of（5） a teacher was to teach people to live honesty．Through his （6），he made a big difference in that society．Confucius is famous（7）writing．He wrote some of the most famous traditional Chinese（8），and one of them is The Spring and Autumn Annals（《春秋》）．Confucius alsowrote The Analects of Confucius（《论语》）．It was （9）important in Chinese culture that everyone in China knew it．Confucius died on November 21st，479 B．C．in Qufu，China．Today he is widely regarded as one of （10）teachers in Chinese history．（1）A．at B．on C．in D．from（2）A．know B．knew C．known D．knowing（3）A．a B．an C．the D．/（4）A．exercise B．to exercising C．to exercise D．to be exercised （5）A．be B．being C．to be D．to being（6）A．teaching B．teach C．teaches D．taught（7）A．in B．of C．as D．for（8）A．works B．working C．work D．workings（9）A．as B．such C．so D．very（10）A．great B．greatest C．greater D．the greatest二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项．7．（10分）Xu Jiayu is a 24﹣year﹣old world swimming champion（冠军）．He takes much （1）training every day，but he is always in a high spirit．He never gets bored with practicing his （2）in the pool．His team has some training at a winter camp in Kunming．They have to（3）for the 2019 World Championships and 2020 Tokyo Olympics．The training can help（4）make full preparations physically．Xu won the silver medal（银牌）in the 100 meter backstroke（仰泳）at the 2016 Summer Olympics．And he（5）the first Chinese man swimmer to win the backstroke world champion in 2017．Last year，he lost the game in the men's 100﹣meter backstroke in Hangzhou，a city of his own country．He said，"People had high expectations（期望）on me （6）I was really successful before．And I also gave myself too much pressure．In fact，winning and losing are quite（7）for us．We are all fighting （8）thechampion．It can make me stronger to compete with top swimmers in the world．"Xu says that he （9）expects to win the gold medal in 2019 World Championships in South Korea．So he must（10）the heavy pressure he puts to himself．It's a hard experience but he will try his best．（1）A．fair B．clear C．serious D．strict（2）A．skills B．talents C．opinions D．signs（3）A．organize B．prepare C．push D．raise（4）A．them B．they C．him D．he（5）A．realized B．became C．meant D．cheered（6）A．until B．if C．since D．while（7）A．normal B．simple C．possible D．typical（8）A．against B．for C．with D．off（9）A．still B．neither C．almost D．ever（10）A．come up with B．get out of C．take down D．cut off三、阅读（共三节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项．8．（10分）A couple from England spent a long time staying in a life﹣raft（救生艇）on the sea after their boat sank（沉没）．Twenty﹣one days after they left Panama in their boat，they met some whales．"They started to hit the side of the boat，"they said，"and then suddenly we heard water．"Two minutes later，the boat was sinking．They jumped into the line﹣raft and watched the boat go under the water．For twenty days they had just stayed at the line﹣raft．They had a fishing line anda machine to make salt water into drinking water．They caught eight to ten raw（生的）fish aday and had them for meals．Later the line broke．They had no more fish until something strange happened．Some sharks（鲨鱼）came to catch small fish，and the fish under the raft were so afraid that they came to the surface of the sea．The couple caught the fish with hands easily．About twenty ships passed them，but no one saw them．After fifty days on the sea，a fishing boat saw them and picked them up．And their two months'"trip"on the sea was over．（1）What ruined（损坏）the couple's boat？A．Bad weatherB．Some whalesC．A big fireD．A big ship（2）What did the couple NOT have after losing their boat？A．A life﹣raftB．A fishing lineC．A useful machineD．Some camps（3）What does the underlined word "surface" mean in Chinese？A．底部B．开端C．表面D．尽头（4）What do we know from the passage？A．The couple had a 21﹣day trip in Japan．B．The couple only had raw fish to eat on the sea．C．The couple sent signals（信号）for help after their boat sank．D．The couple was saved by a police man in the end．（5）What can be the best title for the passage？A．A Hard Experience on the SeaB．Strange Things on the SeaC．Huge whales in the SeaD．Fishing Boats on the Sea9．（10分）Bob is a man from the USA．He is 76 years old and lives with a dog called Kelsey．Several days ago，when he went out alone to collect wood，he fell down and brokehis neck．It was a snowy day．The temperature was around ﹣4 ℃．For only several meters，Bob was just wearing a shirt and shorts when he went outside．He lay in the snow for about 14 hours．Thanks to his dog，he didn't die．The dog kept him warm through the night and barked（狗叫）for help．"I was shouting for help，but my nearest neighbor is about a quarter mile away．It was 10：30 p．m．，but Kelsey came，"said Bob．Kelsey kept Bob warm by lying on the top of him，and kept him awake by licking（舔）his hands and face．"She kept barking for help but never left my side．She kept me warm and awake．By morning my throat was sore and I couldn't shout for help．But Kelsey didn't stop barking．I knew I shouldn't give up because it was my hope to live．"Bob's neighbor finally found him after hearing Kelsey's barking and called 911．When Bob arrived at the hospital，his temperature was below 69 ℉．Normal body temperature is 98.6 ℉．The doctor said，"I think his dog really help him and save his life．He is very lucky．"（1）The story happened in．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter（2）Bob went out in a shirt and shorts because．A．his dog could warm himB．he didn't know the temperature outsideC．he thought it would be very quick to get woodD．Kelsey would bring him the clothes（3）How did Kelsey help to save Bob's life？①Called 911②Kept him warm③Kept him awake④Barked for helpA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④（4）Which of the following is TRUE？A．It was on an afternoon when Bob fell down．B．Bob's neighbor lived very close to him．C．Bob never stopped shouting for help all the time．D．Bob's neighbor didn't find Bob until he heard Kelsey's shouting．（5）What is the main idea of the passage？A．Be careful in bad weather．B．Humans should get along well with dogs．C．A dog saved his owner's life．D．The exciting experience of an old man．10．（10分）Dear teachers and students：Good afternoon!Now I want to talk about what to do when an earthquake（地震）happens．If we are in a car：First，stop as quickly as we can．We should not stop near，or under buildings and trees．They can fall down on our car．Second，stay in our car and wait until the earthquake is over．The car will protect us from most falling things．Third，after the earthquake stops，we should move carefully．We'd better not drive on broken roads and bridges．If we are in a building：First，try to find a place to stay．It could be under a table or bed．Make sure the place can protect us from falling things．Second，drop，cover and hold．It means we should get to the floor quickly．Then use our hands and arms to cover our heads and necks．And then hold something to stop us moving．Third，don't move until we are sure the earthquake stops．If it stops，we should carefully leave the building．Police and hospital help should be on the way soon．Thank you all．（1）How many situations does the writer talk about？A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five（2）can protect us from falling things in an earthquake？A．Tall buildings and treesB．Roads and bridgesC．Cars and tablesD．Police and doctors（3）If you are in a car，what should you do when there's an earthquake？①Stop as quickly as you can②Move carefully after the earthquake stops③Get out of your car quickly④Drive on broken roads and bridges fastA．②③④B．①②③C．③④D．①②（4）Which is TRUE about"drop，cover，and hold"？A．You must hide somewhere．B．You should cover your head．C．You should stay and wait．D．You must have something in your hands．（5）The purpose（意图）of the passage is to．A．tell us the danger of an earthquakeB．show us some safe places in an earthquakeC．make us be relaxed in an earthquakeD．tell us how to protect ourselves in an earthquake第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读文章及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．11．（5分）There was a King．He was very rich，but he was neither happy nor content（满足的）．One day，the King saw a servant was singing happily while he was working．（1）So he asked the servant，"Why are you so happy？"The man answered，"I'm just a servant and my family don't need too much．We just need a roof（屋顶）over our heads and warm food．"The King told his friend about what the servant said．His friend said，"（2）""What is 99 Club？" the King asked．His friend said，"You can put 99 gold coins（硬币）in a bag．（3）"The King did it．The servant found the bag and began to count．Then he thought，"Where's the last gold coin？（4）．"From that day，the servant stopped singing．He worked harder because he wanted to get the final coin．"The servant has joined the 99 Club now，"King's friend said．"The 99 Club is a name to people who have enough to be happy but are never content．（5）However，we can be happy，even with very little in out lives．"A．No one would leave 99 coins!B．They always want to get the final things．C．The King was curious（好奇的）．D．And then you can leave it at this servant's floor．E．I believed that the servant didn't join the 99 Club．第三节阅读填词，每空1词（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）12．（5分）As we know，Spring Festival is a special time for family to get together in China．Now people's celebrations of eating are becoming more eco﹣friendly（环保的）．On Chinese New Year's Eve，the family usually sits around the table to enjoy a big meal．But it'snot a tradition for the Chinese nation to take wildlife（野生动物）for food on that day．Many years ago，people only killed animals for food when they were too poor to buy meat．But now nobody needs to do so because our living standard（生活水平）has been improved a lot．A report said some organizations put up many posters（海报）before this festival came．They hoped that people could know more about animals in danger and wouldn't hurt them anymore．To eat well also means not to waste the food in our life．It's more common to see people finish the food on their plates at home and take away the left food in the restaurant on this festival．Chinese Spring FestivalPeople's activities•Gobackhome tostaywiththeir（1）•Enjoya big（2）onPeople'sChineseNewYear'sEve•Refuseto （3）wildlifefor foodon theirtables•Try tostop（4）thefood onthetable In a word，people realized the （5）of eco﹣friendly eating on Spring Festival．四、写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词．13．（1分）If you can't attend the meeting，I can go i．14．（1分）Nowadays，smart phones are p with people in many countries．15．（1分）People r him because he is wise and always honest．16．（1分）The workers have a lot of t using the new machine．17．（1分）If you u French，you know the meaning of the language．第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子18．（2分）饭后散步有益．It is good to after dinner．19．（2分）烹煮时间取决于土豆的大小．大点的需要多点时间．The cooking time the size of the potato．The bigger ones need more time．20．（2分）毕业后我与同学们保持着联系．I my classmates after graduation．21．（2分）戏剧俱乐部将在周六晚上演一部新剧，我们迫不及待地想看．The drama club is going to a new play on Saturday night and we can't wait to see it．22．（2分）我们已经参观过长城．We already the Great Wall．第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）23．（20分）例文：The ostrich（鸵鸟）Many animals are very special．For example，the ostrich is one of them．The ostrich is the largest of all birds on the Earth．It can be up to 2.8 meters tall and 150 kilograms in weight．Ostriches wings are so small that they can't fly．However，they are good at running because their legs are long and strong．They can run 70 kilometers an hour．Ostriches live in deserts in Africa．They feed on grass，leaves and insects．They show great ability to live without drinking water for a long time．参照例文，并根据下面表格内容提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍海豚的生活习性．名称海豚（Dolphin）体长 1.2米体重30千克栖息地海洋其他特征•以鱼类为食．•皮肤光滑无毛，身体矫健而灵活（flexible），善于跳跃和潜泳，是在水中行动最迅速的哺乳动物（mammal）．•记忆力良好，能在人类的训练下学会许多动作，是最聪明的动物之一，温和友善、活泼好动，受到世界各地人民的普遍喜爱．要求：词数：不少于80，文章开头已给出，不计入总次数．The dolphinMany animals are very special．For example，the dolphin is one of them．______________________________．参考答案一、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分5分）第一节单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项．1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why don't you take a trip to America？﹣﹣﹣______ among us can speak English．（）A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Nobody【解答】everybody每个人，人人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没有人．根据句意"﹣你们为什么不去美国旅行呢？﹣我们中间___会说英语．"，可知nobody符合句意．故选：D．2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you ______ been to Japan？﹣﹣﹣Never．I plan to go there next year．（）A．ever B．never C．always D．sometimes【解答】A．ever曾经；B．never从不；C．always总是；D．sometimes有时；根据Never．I plan to go there next year．可知应说你去过日本吗？故选：A．3．（1分）It's already 9：20．You are 10 minutes ______ than yesterday．（）A．late B．later C．latest D．the latest【解答】late迟来的（原级）；later迟来的（比较级）；latest迟来的（最高级）．根据than yesterday，可知是与昨天作比较，用比较级．故选：B．4．（1分）People ______ jump the line when they are waiting to get tickets in the amusement park．（）A．should B．need C．shouldn't D．needn't【解答】should应该；need需要；shouldn't不应该；needn't不需要，不必．根据jump the line （插队），可知when they are waiting to get tickets （在你等待买票的时候），是不可以，不应该插队的．故选：C．5．（1分）Hurry up，Jim．You'll be late for school ______ you don't leave now．（）A．if B．when C．unless D．after【解答】if如果；when当……的时候；unless除非，如果不；after在……以后．根据句意"快点，吉姆．___你现在不走，你上学会迟到的．"，可知if符合句意，在此引导条件状语从句．故选：A．第二节语法选择（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项．6．（10分）Confucius was born （1）B August 27th，551 B．C．in China．He was a great teacher at that time．Confucius is also （2）C as Kong Qiu．It is generally thought that he was born into （3）D a rich family．However，some people describe him as being born poor．Confucius' beliefs were based on the concept of self﹣discipline（自律）．He believed thata leader needed （4）C self﹣discipline．His teaching ideas focused on the"Six Art"．ToConfucius，the main goal of（5）B a teacher was to teach people to live honesty．Through his （6）A，he made a big difference in that society．Confucius is famous（7）D writing．He wrote some of the most famous traditional Chinese（8）A，and one of them is The Spring and Autumn Annals（《春秋》）．Confucius also wrote The Analects of Confucius（《论语》）．It was （9）C important in Chinese culture that everyone in China knew it．Confucius died on November 21st，479 B．C．in Qufu，China．Today he is widely regarded as one of （10）D teachers in Chinese history．（1）A．at B．on C．in D．from（2）A．know B．knew C．known D．knowing（3）A．a B．an C．the D．/（4）A．exercise B．to exercising C．to exercise D．to be exercised （5）A．be B．being C．to be D．to being（6）A．teaching B．teach C．teaches D．taught（7）A．in B．of C．as D．for（8）A．works B．working C．work D．workings（9）A．as B．such C．so D．very（10）A．great B．greatest C．greater D．the greatest【解答】（1）B．考查介词．A后面加具体时刻；B加具体某一天；C加一段时间；D从；句意：孔子于公元前551年9月28日在中国的邹出生．具体某天或某一天的一段时间，要用介词on，故选B．（2）C．考查动词．A．know动词原形；B．knew过去式；C．known过去分词；D．knowing现在分词．固定短语be known as被称为，公认为，句意：孔子又称孔丘，故选C．（3）D．考查冠词．A一，用于首字母发音是辅音音素前；B一，用于首字母发音是元音音素前；C特指；D不填；句意：一般认为他出生在一个富裕的家庭．然而，有人形容他出生在一个贫穷的家庭，后面有a，所以什么也不填，故选D．（4）C．考查动词．根据needed 可判断在这里是作实意动词，因此用need to do sth 表示"需要作某事"．句意：他认为领导者需要自律．不用被动语态，故选C．（5）B．考查介词用法．A原型；B动名词；C不定式；D介词短语；句意：对孔子来说，做一名教师的主要目的是教人们诚实地生活．空前是介词of，后面跟名词、代词、动名词，故选B．（6）A．考查动词不定式．A．动名词；B动词原型；C第三人称单数；D过去式；根据题干，his后面要用名词，句意：通过他的教诲，他使得那个社会有了很大的改变，故选A．（7）D．考查介词．A在……里；B……的；C作为；D为；根据句意：孔子以写作闻名．"以…而著名"用固定短语be famous for．因此选for．故选D．（8）A．考查名词．A名词复数形式；B动名词；C名词单数形式；D错误；根据He wrote some of the most famous traditional Chinese，可知要用名词复数形式，句意：他写了一些最著名的中国传统作品，其中之一是《诗经》．故选A．（9）C．考查副词．A作为；B如此，后面加名词；C如此，后面加形容词；D非常；根据important是形容词，应该是固定短语so…that…如此……以至于……句意这在中国文化中是如此重要，以至于每个中国人都知道．故选C．（10）D．考查形容词．A原型；B最高级；C比较级；D最高级；根据one of …之一，可知要用最高级，前面需要加the，句意：今天，他被广泛认为是中国历史上最伟大的老师之一．故选D．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项．7．（10分）Xu Jiayu is a 24﹣year﹣old world swimming champion（冠军）．He takes much （1）D training every day，but he is always in a high spirit．He never gets bored with practicing his （2）A in the pool．His team has some training at a winter camp in Kunming．They have to（3）B for the 2019 World Championships and 2020 Tokyo Olympics．The training can help（4）A make full preparations physically．Xu won the silver medal（银牌）in the 100 meter backstroke（仰泳）at the 2016 Summer Olympics．And he（5）B the first Chinese man swimmer to win the backstroke world champion in 2017．Last year，he lost the game in the men's 100﹣meter backstroke in Hangzhou，a city of his own country．He said，"People had high expectations（期望）on me （6）C I was really successful before．And I also gave myself too much pressure．In fact，winning and losing are quite（7）A for us．We are all fighting （8）B the champion．It can make me stronger to compete with top swimmers in the world．"Xu says that he （9）A expects to win the gold medal in 2019 World Championships in South Korea．So he must（10）B the heavy pressure he puts to himself．It's a hard experience but he will try his best．（1）A．fair B．clear C．serious D．strict（2）A．skills B．talents C．opinions D．signs（3）A．organize B．prepare C．push D．raise（4）A．them B．they C．him D．he（5）A．realized B．became C．meant D．cheered（6）A．until B．if C．since D．while（7）A．normal B．simple C．possible D．typical（8）A．against B．for C．with D．off（9）A．still B．neither C．almost D．ever（10）A．come up with B．get out of C．take down D．cut off【解答】（1）D．考查形容词．fair公平的，clear清楚的，serious严重的，strict严格的，结合句意，他每天都进行____的训练，但是他仍然精力充沛，根据选项，判断空格处词义为严格的．故选D．（2）A．考查可数名词复数．skills技能，talents才能，opinions观点，signs迹象，结合上文，He takes much（1）Dtraining every day，but he is always in a high spirit．可知他每天训练，因此判断他永不疲倦地练习游泳技能，故选A．（3）B．考查动词词义．organize组织，prepare准备，push催促，raise上升，根据下文的make full preparations，可知要做好充足的准备，因此判断他们是在为2019年世锦赛和2020年的东京奥运会做准备，故选B．（4）A．考查人称代词宾格．them人称代词宾格，他们，常做宾语，they人称代词主格，他们，常做主语，him他，人称代词主格，him他，人称代词宾格，help为动词，动词后判断用人称代词宾格，上文中提到的人物为His team，他的团队，因此用第三人称复数代指，故选A．（5）B．考查动词词义．realized意识到，became是become的过去式，成为，meant为mean的过去式，意为意味着，cheered欢呼，结合句意，他____第一个获得仰泳世界冠军的中国游泳男运动员，根据选项，判断空格处词义为成为，故选B．（6）C．考查连词．until直到，if如果，since因为，while当……时候，结合句意，人们对我抱有很高的期望____我之前非常成功，结合选项，判断空格处词义为因为，表示因果关系．故选C．（7）A．考查形容词词义．normal正常的，simple简单的，possible可能的，typical典型的，结合句意，事实上，输赢对我们来说很____，根据选项判断normal符合句意，故选A．（8）B．考查介词．fight for为……而战，fight against与……对抗，fight with与……并肩作战，fight off击败，champion意为冠军，因而判断是为冠军而战，for符合题意，故选B．（9）A．考查副词．still仍然，neither两者都不，almost几乎，ever曾经，结合句意，徐说他____期待在2019年韩国的世锦赛上获得冠军，判断空格处still符合题意，故选A．（10）B．考查动词短语．come up with想出，提出，get out of摆脱，take down写下，cut off打断，结合句意，所以他必须_____他给自己强加的沉重压力，判断空格处意为摆脱，故选B．三、阅读（共三节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项．8．（10分）A couple from England spent a long time staying in a life﹣raft（救生艇）on the sea after their boat sank（沉没）．Twenty﹣one days after they left Panama in their boat，they met some whales．"They started to hit the side of the boat，"they said，"and then suddenly we heard water．"Two minutes later，the boat was sinking．They jumped into the line﹣raft and watched the boat go under the water．For twenty days they had just stayed at the line﹣raft．They had a fishing line anda machine to make salt water into drinking water．They caught eight to ten raw（生的）fish aday and had them for meals．Later the line broke．They had no more fish until something strange happened．Some sharks（鲨鱼）came to catch small fish，and the fish under the raft were so afraid that they came to the surface of the sea．The couple caught the fish with hands easily．About twenty ships passed them，but no one saw them．After fifty days on the sea，a fishing boat saw them and picked them up．And their two months'"trip"on the sea was over．（1）What ruined（损坏）the couple's boat？BA．Bad weatherB．Some whalesC．A big fireD．A big ship（2）What did the couple NOT have after losing their boat？DA．A life﹣raftB．A fishing lineC．A useful machineD．Some camps（3）What does the underlined word "surface" mean in Chinese？CA．底部B．开端C．表面D．尽头（4）What do we know from the passage？BA．The couple had a 21﹣day trip in Japan．B．The couple only had raw fish to eat on the sea．C．The couple sent signals（信号）for help after their boat sank．D．The couple was saved by a police man in the end．（5）What can be the best title for the passage？AA．A Hard Experience on the SeaB．Strange Things on the SeaC．Huge whales in the SeaD．Fishing Boats on the Sea【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据第二段Twenty﹣one days after they left Panama in their boat，they met some whales．"They started to hit the side of the boat，"they said，"and then suddenly we heard water，可知，是一些鲸鱼损坏了这对夫妇的船．故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据第二段For twenty days they had just stayed at the line﹣raft．They had a fishing line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water，可知，船沉了后，这对夫妇仅有的东西是救生艇，钓线及使海水变成饮用水的机器，结合选项，ABC选项都有．故选D．（3）C．词义猜测题．根据The couple caught the fish with hands easily"这对夫妇轻易地用手抓到鱼"，可知，是因为鱼跳到了海的表面，所以这对夫妇才可以用手抓到鱼．所以surface表示"表面"．故选C．（4）B．推理判断题．根据第二段They caught eight to ten raw（生的）fish a day and had them for meals，可知，这对夫妇在海上只能吃生的鱼．故选B．（5）A．标题归纳题．根据第一段A couple from England spent a long time staying in a life ﹣raft（救生艇）on the sea after their boat sank及最后一段After fifty days on the sea，afishing boat saw them and picked them up．And their two months'"trip"on the sea was over，可知，本文主要讲述了这对夫妇在海上的艰苦经历．故选A．9．（10分）Bob is a man from the USA．He is 76 years old and lives with a dog called Kelsey．Several days ago，when he went out alone to collect wood，he fell down and broke his neck．It was a snowy day．The temperature was around ﹣4 ℃．For only several meters，Bob was just wearing a shirt and shorts when he went outside．He lay in the snow for about 14 hours．Thanks to his dog，he didn't die．The dog kept him warm through the night and barked（狗叫）for help．"I was shouting for help，but my nearest neighbor is about a quarter mile away．It was 10：30 p．m．，but Kelsey came，"said Bob．Kelsey kept Bob warm by lying on the top of him，and kept him awake by licking（舔）his hands and face．"She kept barking for help but never left my side．She kept me warm and awake．By morning my throat was sore and I couldn't shout for help．But Kelsey didn't stop barking．I knew I shouldn't give up because it was my hope to live．"Bob's neighbor finally found him after hearing Kelsey's barking and called 911．When Bob arrived at the hospital，his temperature was below 69 ℉．Normal body temperature is98.6 ℉．The doctor said，"I think his dog really help him and save his life．He is verylucky．"（1）The story happened in D．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter（2）Bob went out in a shirt and shorts because C．A．his dog could warm himB．he didn't know the temperature outsideC．he thought it would be very quick to get woodD．Kelsey would bring him the clothes（3）How did Kelsey help to save Bob's life？D①Called 911②Kept him warm③Kept him awake④Barked for helpA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④（4）Which of the following is TRUE？DA．It was on an afternoon when Bob fell down．B．Bob's neighbor lived very close to him．C．Bob never stopped shouting for help all the time．D．Bob's neighbor didn't find Bob until he heard Kelsey's shouting．（5）What is the main idea of the passage？CA．Be careful in bad weather．B．Humans should get along well with dogs．C．A dog saved his owner's life．D．The exciting experience of an old man．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据It was a snowy day．The temperature was around ﹣4 ℃，可知，那是一个冬季．故选D．（2）C．细节理解题．根据For only several meters，Bob was just wearing a shirt and shorts when he went outside，可知，只需要几米，所以鲍勃以为捡木头很快就会回来，所以他只穿了一件T恤和短裤就出去了．故选C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据Kelsey kept Bob warm by lying on the top of him，and kept him awake by licking（舔）his hands and face．She kept barking for help ，可知，Kelsey躺在鲍勃的身上来保持鲍勃暖和，通过舔他的手和脸来让鲍勃保持清醒，并且不断狗叫来获取帮助．故选D．（4）D．推理判断题．根据It was 10：30 p．m．，可知，10：30pm是晚上10：30，所以A选项是错误的，排除．根据but my nearest neighbor is about a quarter mile away，可知，最近的邻居也要大概四分之一英里外，可知，鲍勃的邻居住的离他很远，所以B选项是错误的，排除．根据By morning my throat was sore and I couldn't shout for help，可知，第二天鲍勃嗓子疼，不能喊救命，所以鲍勃并不是一直都在喊救命，C选项是错误的，排除．根据Bob's neighbor finally found him after hearing Kelsey's barking ，可知，鲍勃的邻居直到听到Kelsey的叫声才最终找到了鲍勃，所以D选项是正确的．故选D．（5）C．主旨大意题．根据最后一段The doctor said，"I think his dog really help him and save his life．He is very lucky．"可知，整篇文章主要讲述了一只狗救了它主人生命的故事．故选C．10．（10分）Dear teachers and students：Good afternoon!Now I want to talk about what to do when an earthquake（地震）happens．If we are in a car：First，stop as quickly as we can．We should not stop near，or under buildings and trees．They can fall down on our car．Second，stay in our car and wait until the earthquake is over．The car will protect us from most falling things．Third，after the earthquake stops，we should move carefully．We'd better not drive on broken roads and bridges．If we are in a building：First，try to find a place to stay．It could be under a table or bed．Make sure the place can protect us from falling things．Second，drop，cover and hold．It means we should get to the floor quickly．Then use our hands and arms to cover our heads and necks．And then hold something to stop us moving．Third，don't move until we are sure the earthquake stops．If it stops，we should carefully leave the building．Police and hospital help should be on the way soon．Thank you all．（1）How many situations does the writer talk about？AA．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five（2）C can protect us from falling things in an earthquake？A．Tall buildings and treesB．Roads and bridgesC．Cars and tablesD．Police and doctors（3）If you are in a car，what should you do when there's an earthquake？D①Stop as quickly as you can②Move carefully after the earthquake stops③Get out of your car quickly④Drive on broken roads and bridges fastA．②③④B．①②③C．③④D．①②（4）Which is TRUE about"drop，cover，and hold"？BA．You must hide somewhere．B．You should cover your head．C．You should stay and wait．D．You must have something in your hands．（5）The purpose（意图）of the passage is to D．A．tell us the danger of an earthquakeB．show us some safe places in an earthquakeC．make us be relaxed in an earthquakeD．tell us how to protect ourselves in an earthquake【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据If we are in a car：If we are in a building：可知作者谈到了两者情境．故选A．（2）C．细节理解题．根据The car will protect us from most falling things．It could be under a table or bed．Make sure the place can protect us from falling things．可知，汽车和桌子能。

广州市海珠区2019~2020学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题(含答案解析)

海珠区2019学年第一学期期末调研测试八年级英语试卷2020.01一、语法选择(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语治性和上下文连贯的要求，从1・15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最住选项。

(A)A group of British students from Woodpark School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing on an educational exchange.The students spend the weekdays 1 with Chinese students. At the weekend, they tour around Beijing and visit places of interest 2 their host families"It's been a fantastic experience 3 says Eric.'Tve learnt a bit of tai chi, and I really enjoy it. We 4 a lot about Chinese culture and history already. The teachers have introduced us to Chinese painting as well. We've also tried to paint 5 pictures ourselves! I haven't had much success yet, but Fil keep trying.LA. study B. studied C studying D. to study2. A. to B.on C. for D. with3. A. so far B. at first C- in addition D. in the end4. A. learn B. learned C. has learnt D. have learnt5.A.any B. some C. a little D. much(B)Long, long ago, there was a big forest. In the forest there were 6 of tall and beautiful trees. They werehappy, but proud of themselves Among them there was also an ugly tree whose branches were badl y twisted (扭曲的)。

英语_2019-2020年广东省某校初二(上)期末英语试卷真题(含答案)

2019-2020年广东省某校初二（上）期末英语试卷一、完形填空1.I think our life will be very different （1）________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there（2）________ no soil （土壤）, trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to（3）________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills （药片）. There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are（4）________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.（5）________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work（6）________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have（7）________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with（8）________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take（9）________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,（10）________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.（1）A forB inC atD after（2）A isB will beC hasD will have（3）A grewB growingC to growD grow（4）A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy（5）A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might（6）A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly（7）A moreB manyC fewD fewer（8）A theyB theirC themD theirs（9）A anB theC aD /（10）A soB becauseC andD but2.I think our life will be very different （1）________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there（2）________ no soil （土壤）, trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to（3）________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills （药片）. There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are（4）________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.（5）________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work（6）________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have（7）________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with（8）________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take（9）________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,（10）________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.（1）A forB inC atD after（2）A isB will beC hasD will have（3）A grewB growingC to growD grow（4）A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy（5）A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might（6）A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly（7）A moreB manyC fewD fewer（8）A theyB theirC themD theirs（9）A anB theC aD /（10）A soB becauseC andD but3.I think our life will be very different （1）________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there（2）________ no soil （土壤）, trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to（3）________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills （药片）. There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are（4）________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.（5）________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work（6）________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have（7）________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with（8）________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take（9）________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,（10）________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.（1）A forB inC atD after（2）A isB will beC hasD will have（3）A grewB growingC to growD grow（4）A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy（5）A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might（6）A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly（7）A moreB manyC fewD fewer（8）A theyB theirC themD theirs（9）A anB theC aD /（10）A soB becauseC andD but4.I think our life will be very different （1）________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there（2）________ no soil （土壤）, trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to（3）________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills （药片）. There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are（4）________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.（5）________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work（6）________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have（7）________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with（8）________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take（9）________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,（10）________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.（1）A forB inC atD after（2）A isB will beC hasD will have（3）A grewB growingC to growD grow（4）A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy（5）A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might（6）A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly（7）A moreB manyC fewD fewer（8）A theyB theirC themD theirs（9）A anB theC aD /（10）A soB becauseC andD but5.I think our life will be very different （1）________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there（2）________ no soil （土壤）, trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to（3）________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills （药片）. There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are（4）________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.（5）________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work（6）________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have（7）________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with（8）________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take（9）________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,（10）________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.（1）A forB inC atD after（2）A isB will beC hasD will have（3）A grewB growingC to growD grow（4）A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy（5）A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might（6）A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly（7）A moreB manyC fewD fewer（8）A theyB theirC themD theirs（9）A anB theC aD /（10）A soB becauseC andD but6.I think our life will be very different （1）________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there（2）________ no soil （土壤）, trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to（3）________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills （药片）. There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are（4）________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.（5）________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work（6）________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have（7）________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with（8）________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take（9）________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,（10）________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.（1）A forB inC atD after（2）A isB will beC hasD will have（3）A grewB growingC to growD grow（4）A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy（5）A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might（6）A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly（7）A moreB manyC fewD fewer（8）A theyB theirC themD theirs（9）A anB theC aD /（10）A soB becauseC andD but7.I think our life will be very different （1）________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there（2）________ no soil （土壤）, trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to（3）________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills （药片）. There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are（4）________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.（5）________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work（6）________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have（7）________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with（8）________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take（9）________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,（10）________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.（1）A forB inC atD after（2）A isB will beC hasD will have（3）A grewB growingC to growD grow（4）A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy（5）A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might（6）A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly（7）A moreB manyC fewD fewer（8）A theyB theirC themD theirs（9）A anB theC aD /（10）A soB becauseC andD but8.I think our life will be very different （1）________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there（2）________ no soil （土壤）, trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to（3）________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills （药片）. There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are（4）________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.（5）________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work（6）________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have（7）________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with（8）________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take（9）________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,（10）________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.（1）A forB inC atD after（2）A isB will beC hasD will have（3）A grewB growingC to growD grow（4）A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy（5）A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might（6）A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly（7）A moreB manyC fewD fewer（8）A theyB theirC themD theirs（9）A anB theC aD /（10）A soB becauseC andD but9.I think our life will be very different （1）________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there（2）________ no soil （土壤）, trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to（3）________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills （药片）. There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are（4）________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.（5）________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work（6）________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have（7）________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with（8）________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take（9）________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,（10）________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.（1）A forB inC atD after（2）A isB will beC hasD will have（3）A grewB growingC to growD grow（4）A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy（5）A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might（6）A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly（7）A moreB manyC fewD fewer（8）A theyB theirC themD theirs（9）A anB theC aD /（10）A soB becauseC andD but10.I think our life will be very different （1）________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there（2）________ no soil （土壤）, trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to（3）________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills （药片）. There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are（4）________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.（5）________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work（6）________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have（7）________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with（8）________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take（9）________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,（10）________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.（1）A forB inC atD after（2）A isB will beC hasD will haveA grewB growingC to growD grow（4）A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy（5）A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might（6）A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly（7）A moreB manyC fewD fewer（8）A theyB theirC themD theirs（9）A anB theC aD /（10）A soB becauseC andD but11.David was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write an article about what they wanted to be when they （1）________. That night David wrote a long article to describe his dream （2）________ having a horse ranch（马场）. Two days later he got his article back. There was an "F" on it. After class the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, "（3）________ did I get an 'F'?" The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic（不切实际的）,（4）________ you need lots of money to buy land（土地）, pay for horses and many other things. But you have no（5）________. There is no way you can ever do it. Write another an article and I will give you another grade."That day David （6）________ a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening （7）________ the boy's problem, his father said,"Dear son, it's your dream. You have to make up your mind about it, it's important for you."After a week David handed in the （8）________ article. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it; You can keep the "F" and I will keep my （9）________.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids on a big horse ranch. In the evening she met the owner（主人）of the horse ranch. She got a big （10）________, because the owner was David, the boy who got an "F" for the article about his dream.（1）A woke upB got dressedC got readyD grew upA aboutB withC inD for（3）A WhenB WhyC HowD Where（4）A becauseB butC orD though（5）A friends BideasC moneyD time（6）A taughtB thoughtC plannedD tried（7）A aboutB forC toD of（8）A same BgoodC bestD white（9）A promiseB jobC nameD dream（10）A surpriseB giftC talentD wish12.David was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write an article about what they wanted to be when they （1）________. That night David wrote a long article to describe his dream （2）________ having a horse ranch（马场）. Two days later he got his article back. There was an "F" on it. After class the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, "（3）________ did I get an 'F'?" The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic（不切实际的）,（4）________ you need lots of money to buy land（土地）, pay for horses and many other things. But you have no（5）________. There is no way you can ever do it. Write another an article and I will give you another grade."That day David （6）________ a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening （7）________ the boy's problem, his father said,"Dear son, it's your dream. You have to make up your mind about it, it's important for you."After a week David handed in the （8）________ article. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it; You can keep the "F" and I will keep my （9）________.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids on a big horse ranch. In the evening she met the owner（主人）of the horse ranch. She got a big （10）________, because the owner was David, the boy who got an "F" for the article about his dream.（1）A woke upB got dressedC got readyD grew up（2）A aboutB withC inD for（3）A WhenB WhyC HowD Where（4）A becauseB butC orD though（5）A friends BideasC moneyD time（6）A taughtB thoughtC plannedD tried（7）A aboutB forC toD of（8）A same BgoodC bestD white（9）A promiseB jobC nameD dream（10）A surpriseB giftC talentD wish13.David was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write an article about what they wanted to be when they （1）________. That night David wrote a long article to describe his dream （2）________ having a horse ranch（马场）. Two days later he got his article back. There was an "F" on it. After class the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, "（3）________ did I get an 'F'?" The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic（不切实际的）,（4）________ you need lots of money to buy land（土地）,pay for horses and many other things. But you have no（5）________. There is no way you can ever do it. Write another an article and I will give you another grade."That day David （6）________ a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening （7）________ the boy's problem, his father said,"Dear son, it's your dream. You have to make up your mind about it, it's important for you."After a week David handed in the （8）________ article. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it; You can keep the "F" and I will keep my （9）________.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids on a big horse ranch. In the evening she met the owner（主人）of the horse ranch. She got a big （10）________, because the owner was David, the boy who got an "F" for the article about his dream.（1）A woke upB got dressedC got readyD grew up（2）A aboutB withC inD for（3）A WhenB WhyC HowD Where（4）A becauseB butC orD though（5）A friends BideasC moneyD time（6）A taughtB thoughtC plannedD tried（7）A aboutB forC toD of（8）A same BgoodC bestD white（9）A promiseB jobC nameD dream（10）A surpriseB giftC talentD wish14.David was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write an article about what they wanted to be when they （1）________. That night David wrote a long article to describe his dream （2）________ having a horse ranch（马场）. Two days later he got his article back. There was an "F" on it. After class the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, "（3）________ did I get an 'F'?" The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic（不切实际的）,（4）________ you need lots of money to buy land（土地）, pay for horses and many other things. But you have no（5）________. There is no way you can ever do it. Write another an article and I will give you another grade."That day David （6）________ a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening （7）________ the boy's problem, his father said,"Dear son, it's your dream. You have to make up your mind about it, it's important for you."After a week David handed in the （8）________ article. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it; You can keep the "F" and I will keep my （9）________.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids on a big horse ranch. In the evening she met the owner（主人）of the horse ranch. She got a big （10）________, because the owner was David, the boy who got an "F" for the article about his dream.（1）A woke upB got dressedC got readyD grew up（2）A aboutB withC inD for（3）A WhenB WhyC HowD Where（4）A becauseB butC orD though（5）A friends BideasC moneyD time（6）A taughtB thoughtC plannedD tried（7）A aboutB forC toD of（8）A same BgoodC bestD white（9）A promiseB jobC nameD dream（10）A surpriseB giftC talentD wish15.David was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write an article about what they wanted to be when they （1）________. That night David wrote a long article to describe his dream （2）________ having a horse ranch（马场）. Two days later he got his article back. There was an "F" on it. After class the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, "（3）________ did I get an 'F'?" The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic（不切实际的）,（4）________ you need lots of money to buy land（土地）, pay for horses and many other things. But you have no（5）________. There is no way you can ever do it. Write another an article and I will give you another grade."That day David （6）________ a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening （7）________ the boy's problem, his father said,"Dear son, it's your dream. You have to make up your mind about it, it's important for you."After a week David handed in the （8）________ article. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it; You can keep the "F" and I will keep my （9）________.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids on a big horse ranch. In the evening she met the owner（主人）of the horse ranch. She got a big （10）________, because the owner was David, the boy who got an "F" for the article about his dream.（1）A woke upB got dressedC got readyD grew up（2）A aboutB withC inD for（3）A WhenB WhyC HowD Where（4）A becauseB butC orD though（5）A friends BideasC moneyD time（6）A taughtB thoughtC plannedD tried（7）A aboutB forC toD of（8）A same BgoodC bestD white（9）A promiseB jobC nameD dream（10）A surpriseB giftC talentD wish16.David was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write an article about what they wanted to be when they （1）________. That night David wrote a long article to describe his dream （2）________ having a horse ranch（马场）. Two days later he got his article back. There was an "F" on it. After class the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, "（3）________ did I get an 'F'?" The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic（不切实际的）,（4）________ you need lots of money to buy land（土地）, pay for horses and many other things. But you have no（5）________. There is no way you can ever do it. Write another an article and I will give you another grade."That day David （6）________ a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening （7）________ the boy's problem, his father said,"Dear son, it's your dream. You have to make up your mind about it, it's important for you."After a week David handed in the （8）________ article. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it; You can keep the "F" and I will keep my （9）________.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids on a big horse ranch. In the evening she met the owner（主人）of the horse ranch. She got a big （10）________, because the owner was David, the boy who got an "F" for the article about his dream.（1）A woke upB got dressedC got readyD grew up（2）A aboutB withC inD for（3）A WhenB WhyC HowD Where（4）A becauseB butC orD though。

2019-2020学年广东省广州市白云区八年级上册英语期末统考(无答案)

2019学年第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语（试题）本试卷共四大题，8页，满分90分。

考试时间90分钟。

一、语言知识及运用(共两节；满分15分)第一节单项选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

1. ---Why don't you take a trip to America?---__________ among us can speak English.A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody2. ---Have you __________ been to Japan?---Never. I plan to go there next year.A. everB.neverC. alwaysD. sometimes3. It's already 9:20. You are 10 minutes _________ than yesterday.A. lateB. laterC. latestD. the latest4.People ________ jump the line when they are waiting to get tickets in the amusement park.A. shouldB. needC. shouldn’tD. needn’t5. Hurry up, Jim. You’ll be late for school ________ you don't leave now.A.ifB. whenC. unlessD. after第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Confucius was born 6 August 27th, 551 B. C. in China. He was a great teacher at that time. Confucius is also 7 as Kong Qiu. It is generally thought that he was born into 8 rich family. However, some people describe him as being born poor.Confucius’ beliefs were based on the concept of self-discipline (自律). He believed that a leader needed 9 self-discipline. His teaching ideas focused on the "Six Art". To Confucius, the main goal of10 a teacher was to teach people to live honesty. Through his11 , he made a big difference in that society.Confucius is famous 12 writing. He wrote some of the most famous traditional Chinese 13 , and one of them is The Spring and Autumn Annals (《春秋》). Confucius also wrote The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). It was 14 important in Chinese culture that everyone in China knew it.Confucius died on November 21st, 479 B.C in Qufu, China. Today he is widely regarded as one of 15 teachers in Chinese history.6. A. at B. on C. in D. from7. A. know B. knew C. known D. knowing8. A. at B. an C. the D. /9. A. exercise B. to exercising C. to exercise D. to be exercised10. A. be B. being C. to be D. to being11. A. teaching B. teach C. teaches D. taught12. A. in B. of C. as D. for13. A. works B. working C. work D. workings14. A. as B. such C. so D. very15. A. great B. greatest C. greater D. the greatest二、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

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广东省广州市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编阅读填空广东省广州市荔湾区2019—2020学年八年级第一学期期末英语试卷第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入51-55各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As we know, China is a big country with a long histoiy and rich culture. ____51____ Many foreign people, especially the young people, are interested in learning something about Chinese culture. Most of them come to Shanghai to learn it. ____52____ It is also one of the most international cities in the world.____53____ They learn Chinese Calligraphy (书法), kung fu and tea ceremony (茶道). The students hope to learn more about Chinese culture. ____54____However, some Chinese young people are not interested in Chinese traditional culture. Some important Chinese culture is disappearing. ____55____ We should do something to protect our traditional culture from now on.答案：第二节51-55 CADEB广东省广州市海珠区2019-2020学年第一学期期末调研测试八年级英语试卷第二节阅读填空（共5 小题∶每小题1分，满分5 分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Siri is the name of Apple's personal digital（数字的）helper. 41___________ Ask Siri questions, or ask Siri to do things for you. just like you would ask a real helper, and Siri will helpkeep you connected, informed. in the right place, and on time. You can even use Siri to enter text almost everywhere by using your voice.42. _________________ It can understand relationships. That means, for example, you can tell Siri to call your wife's iPhone, and Siri will know who that is and which phone number to dial. Not only that, Siri can send iMessages or SMS, and even email any of your friends, family, or co-workers. No matter how you like to communicate, Siri makes it easy to keep in touch.Siri ties right into your iPhone or iPads built-in Clock app. That means you can have a timer set for 10 minutes so the cookies don't burn, or find out what the hour is in Australia before you call. 43. _________________Siri is a great use to help you find your way home, help you around the big city and tell you which way you should take to avoid traffic. No matter where you're travelling to, Siri can work together with the built-in Maps app. 44. ___________ If you need walking directions, Siri can even aware of third-party apps, such as Google Maps, that you have put in and launch them for you.Opening up Siri is an important change in the way we interact with our machines. 45. ______ Apple's in a race with Amazon, Google and Microsoft to make machines that understand everything we say.答案：41-45 B DACE广东省广州市番禺区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末测试英语试题第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Beefburgers are the world's most popular fast food. 51 When restaurants open on the Moon, burger restaurants will probably be there first! Burgers are not very good foryou. 52Chips, or chipped potatoes, are also known as French fries. But they are not French. They were invented in Belgium about a hundred years ago. Although potatoes are kind of vegetables, there is not much vitamin C in them. So you need other vegetables too.Ice cream was invented by Italians. Or was it? Some people think that the Italian explorer Marco Polo got the recipe（食谱）from China in 1295. There is very little cream in ice creams nowadays. Atypical modern ice cream includes less than 1 % cream. 53 "Pizza was invented by Italians." The Italians first put tomatoes on a pizza base 400 years ago. But modern pizzas have cheese too. That idea came from the Italians living in America in 1800. Pizza is not as bad as some fast food, but most pizzas have too much salt. 54 Falafel sandwiches（沙拉三明治）are probably the oldest type of fast food. Egyptians invented them about 2,500 years ago. They are made of beans and they have always been popular in Arab countries. 55答案：51-55 BDECA2019-2020学年广东省广州市白云区八年级上册英语期末统考第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)阅读文章及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

There was a King. He was very rich, but he was neither happy nor content (满足的).One day, the King saw a servant was singing happily while he was working. 41 So he asked the servant, "Why are you so happy?" The man answered, "I am just a servant and my family don't need too much. We just need a roof (屋项) over our heads and warm food."The King told his friend about what the servant said. His friend said. " 42 ""What is 99 Club?" the King asked. His friend said, "You can put 99 gold coins (硬币) in a bag. 43 " The King did it.The servant found the bag and began to count. Then he thought, "Where's the last gold coin?44 ." From that day, the servant stopped singing. He worked harder because he wanted to get the final coin."The servant has joined the 99 Club now," Kings friend said. "The 99 Club is a name to people who have enough to be happy but are never content. 45 However, we can be happy, even with very little in our lives."A. No one would leave 99 coins!B. They always want to get the final thing.C. The King was curious (好奇的).D. And then you can leave it at this servant's door.E. I believe that the servant didn't join the 99 Club.2019-2020学年广东省广州市花都区八年级上册英语期末统考第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读短文内容及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入46～50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省广州市2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：阅读填空

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