中考补全对话答题技巧及练习题-(含答案) (2)

2020年中考英语补全对话答题技巧含练习题及答案一、考点分析【考情分析】补全对话是中考必考题型，以对话的形式呈现，主要考察疑难句与陈述句。

【做题技巧】1. 通读对话，仔细审题2. 分析对话，试填答案这里分为三种情况，根据所给符号提示我们可以分出填问句还是陈述句，如果是问句我们又要注意是填一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。

①一般疑问句，从答语中来判断，一般疑问句的答语通常是“Yes、No、Sure、Of course等”，在看到这些答语时，把句子补充完整，然后根据我们变一般疑问句的规则进行改变。

②特殊疑问句，从答语来判断出想问的是什么，这时候把自己代入这段对话，人家问你什么你会这样回答，相当于变相的对划线部分提问。

常用特殊疑问词:what (什么，问内容活动职业等)where (哪里，问地点)when (何时，问时候)who (谁，问人)whose (谁的，问物主)which (哪个，问对象)why (为何, 问原因)how (怎样，问方式)how many (多少, 问数量, 可数名词)how old (多少岁,问年龄)how much (多少, 多少钱，问不可数名词数量，问价格)③陈述句，通常考一些简单的答语，比如一般疑问句的回答“Yes / No”、“Yes, I’d love to”、“I’m sorry to hear that.”、“I don’t agree with you.”等等。

3.复读对话，验证答案【常考热点】1.生病就医类（重点句子如：What’s wrong with you? /Did you see a doctor? /How are you feeling?/ How long have you been like this?）2.打电话（重点句子如：This is xx speaking. /May I speak to xx?/ Can I leave a message?）3.假期计划（重点句子如：What are you going to do in your summer vacation? / How will you go there?）4.关于过去的假期（重点句子如：Where did you go? / Who did you go there with?/ ）5.邀请（重点句子如：When and Where shall we meet? / Are you free next Sunday?/Would you like to go with me?）6.问路（重点句子如：How far is it? / How can I get there? /Could you please tell me the way to ……）二、课堂实战AA: Hello! May I speak to Dr.Bruce?B: (1)____________________. Who’s this, please?A: This is Alice. Dr. Bruce, I’m not feeling well.(2)____________________?B: Sorry, I don’t have time this morning. But you can come to my office this afternoon.。

根据下面对话中的情景，在每空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:Good afternoon, John!B: 1______________, Li Wei.A: I hear you are going to Kunming for a winter holiday.B: Yes, I’ll go next week.A: 2____________________________?B: It’s neither too cold nor too hot. It’s warm ther e.A: 3____________________________________.B: Thank you.【解析】这段对话发生在John和Li Wei之间。

Li Wei 向John问下午好，按照说英语国家人的习惯，John也应该回答下午好，所以第1个空应填：Good afternoon。

第二个空的下一句是回答某某地天气情况，因此我们可以推断，第2个空应该是询问某某的天气，应填：What’s the weather like in Kunming? / How is the weather there? 从第3个空的答语Thank you，我们可以推断对方一定是说了祝愿的话。

所以这个空可以填：Have a good time./ Have a good journey./ I’m sure you will have a good t ime.A: Hi, Peter! How are you today?B: 4__________________________________. And you?A: I’m OK. Are you free tomorrow?B: 5__________________________________?A: We’re going to the park. 6____________________?B: Of course. I’d like to go with you. 7___________________?A: We are going to meet at the school gate at one o’clock. Please be there on time.B: OK. Thank you.【解析】这段对话写的是两个熟人见面互相问候并相约去公园的事。

“补全对话”题解题技巧【解题技巧】“补全对话”题是考查学生英语的运用能力、英语的交际能力。

“补全对话”常见题型有两种形式：一种是从后面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项，另一种是填上适当的单词或句子。

近几年各地中考英语试题中“补全对话”题综合能力强、变化性较大，且答案具有唯一性，做题时有一定难度，学生容易失分。

做此类题时，应按下列步骤去做。

1)审题：通过对话所给的情景或提示，弄清对话发生的时间、地点、人物和内容(即话题)等基本情况。

(2)语境与文化差异。

任何文化都带有自己民族的特征，英语和汉语这两种语言在用词和表达上有很大的差异，这是中国人学英语尤其要注意的问题。

语境是语言文字在具体情况下的运用。

注意不同的话题和语境有各自不同的习惯表达法。

(3)答题与检查：根据上面两步的分析，进行答题。

一般是先对话、后句子、再短语或词。

做题采取先易后难。

做完题后，再把对话从头到尾认真阅读一遍，检查所做答案是否准确。

【经典范例引路】例1根据对话内容，选择方框中适当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A：What can I do for you，Sir？B：1A：For yourself ? These are all for young people. 2B：I like the blue one.A：3B：Thank you. 4A：One hundred yuan.B：Oh，it costs to much.A：5 . It is cheaper. It is only fifty yuan.(20XX年北京市海淀区中考题) 简析：此题是考查与购物有关的交际用语。

答案分别为1－5：ACFBD。

例2 补全对话，根据对话内容，补全对话中所缺单词，每空一词。

Ron：Hi，Sam. I’m going to the (1) office to send a postcard to my friend in China.Sam：Me，too. I want to buy some stamps for (2) father. Let’s go together.Ron：Well，are you (3) tomorrow？My classmates and I (4) go to Plum tree for an outing(郊游). Would you like to go (5) us？Sam：Really？That’s a good (6) . I’d love to. What (7) shall we start？Ron：Let’s meet 6：30 in the morning.Sam：By the(8) ，where shall we (9) then？Ron：At the school gate. Shall we？Sam：That’s OK！See (10) tomorrow.Ron：Goodbye！简析：此题含有“意愿、惊奇、邀请、约会、告时”等功能项目。

中考补全对话题解题方法和技巧“补全对话”通常是在某个情景交际场景中，补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全下句所回答问题的提问。

常见的考查类型有：填写单词补全对话；填写句子补全对话；选单词或短语补全对话；选句子补全对话。

近两年来，在设题方面，补全对话题的主观性和开放性有所增强，各地中考越来越多地采用其中前两种开放性的、非选择性的主观性试题。

下面就是小编给大家带来的中考补全对话题解题方法和技巧，希望大家喜欢！一、考查类型（一）填写单词补全对话中考实例：（2015年南宁卷）请根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整与正确。

每空一词。

A： Wake up， Mum！ Smoke！ There is a fire in the kitchen.B： Oh， my God！ 81 the fire station right now.A： What should we do 82 the firemen arrive？B： Stay calm. Wet a towel （毛巾） and 83your mouth with it. And keep 84 of the fires.A： OK！ Can we take a lift？B： Of course 85 ， baby！ Come on！ This way， downstairs！A： Look， Mum！ Here come the firemen！ Were safe now.试题解析：通读全文可以了解，本段对话考查的交际项目是“火灾消防”。

其中设空处都与“火灾中怎样自救”有关。

81. 根据句意可知此处是祈使句。

根据上句“There is a fire in the kitchen.”的语境可知，此处应该是立刻打电话报警。

答案为Call。

82. 此句是特殊疑问句。

句意为：在消防员到来之前我们应该做什么？答案为before。

83. 此处用的是祈使句。

(二)A: Mum, I shall not have lunch at home today.B: Why not, Linda?A: I want to go to the pet shops at noon with my classmates. Most of the students in our class have their own pets. Mum, as you know, I 1got a pet yet.B: What 2of pet do you want to have?A: A dog 3 a cat. I havn't decided yet.B: You'd better not keep a dog in our flat. It would make much noise. And a dog has to go out every day, and there isn't a 4near our building. And the dog food is expensive.A: Then I'll have a cat. Cats are cheaper than dogs, and they are quiet, too.B: Yes, cats are easier to 5.(广州市)(三)A: Huang Hai, why do you look so tired and worried today?B: I got up very early this morning as my family has moved to a new building. The new flat(套间) is much 1than the old one.A: Congratulations! You've moved to a new flat!B: Thanks. But it's about ten kilometres from my new house to the school. It takes me a longer time to go to school. The population of Guangzhou is 2very fast, you see. But there is not enough space for us to build newbuildings in the city centre. Most of the new buildings have to be built in the places 3away from the citycentre.A: I quite 4with you. And people spend more money and more time on their way to work.B: What's more, the traffic will be heavier and the air will be 5because there are more and more buses and cars. So the population problem may be one of the serious problems of the world today.(广州市)(四)A: Huang Xumei, I'm glad you can come for our Thanksgiving(感恩节) dinner.B: Thanks for 1me, Jack. Why do you call it dinner when we are eating at noon?A: Because it's a big 2. We call it dinner when we have a lot to eat.B: Is that a chicken? It's so big!A: No, it's a turkey(火鸡). It's 3bigger than a chicken.B: Why do Americans and Canadians celebrate(庆祝) Thanksgiving?A: It's 4your Mid-autumn Festival. In China, families get together and enjoy looking at the bright, round 5. In America and Canada, families get together to celebrate the harvest(收获).B: So we each have an autumn festival. Something is the same in China, America and Canada.(广州市)(五)A: 1do you live in the USA?B: Let me show you on the map. I live in a 2called Gum Tree. 3you see Gum Tree? It's only a small village.A: Gum Tree? Is it here-near the town 4Ashland?B: Yes. Ashland is a small town about eight kilometers from the city of Richmond. What 5you? Where do you live?A: I live in a tall building in the city of Beijing.(湖州市)(六)Ann: Hi, Chen Hui!Chen: Hi, Ann! Thank you 1supper last night. I enjoyed it very much.Ann: It was a pleasure.Chen: I told my parents about last night. They asked me to thank 2mother. We hope you can come to our house for supper 3Saturday.Ann: That'll 4fine. I'll tell Mum and I think I am free that night.Chen: Good. Please give 5 a ring after you talk to your parents.Ann: Sure.Chen: Goodbye.Ann: Bye.(湖州市)(七)Xiao Ling: What time will the party start, Mum?Mrs Wang: Jane said 5:00 p.m.Mr Wang: It's half past four now. 1up. We should arrive in time.Mrs Wang: We must go at once and arrive 5-10 minutes early.Xiao Ling: I'm 2you are both wrong.Mr and Mrs Wang: Then what's your idea?Xiao ling: I think we'd better arrive 5-10 minutes 3.Mr and Mrs Wang: Why?Xiao Ling: In America, when a family hold a party, all of them must be 4getting ready for the party. If they have finished the work, they still need time to get themselves ready to receive their friends. So if we arrive early, itmay give them a lot of 5.Mr and Mrs Wang: That's quite right.(绍兴市)(八)A: Hi, Wang Li! Have you 1today's Zhenzhou Evening Paper?B: Not 2. What does it 3?A: It says a pupil was riding to school when a car 4him.B: Oh, dear! Things 5this often happen in busy streets. 6did the driver do with the pupil?A: He took him to a 7quickly. The boy was saved by the doctors.B: How is the boy now?A: He is getting much 8. But he has to 9in bed for a few days.B: We must be careful 10we go to school.(河南省)(九)A: Excuse me, 1you from Australia?B: Yes, 2how do you know?A: The 3you speak. When 4you come to China?B: This time 5year.A: So you have been in China for about a year.B: Yes, you are right.A: What do you 6of China?B: It's great. I like it very much.A: What do you like about China?B: The people, the food and the 7of interest.A: Have you ever been to the Great Wall?B: No, I haven't. I am going there next month. 8the way, can you tell 9how to get to the park?A: Certainly. Take the No.18 bus. It'll take you right there.B: Thanks a 10.A: That's OK.(神州市)(十)(Xiao Bin and his father are at home.)Xiao Bin: 1are you doing now, Dad?Father: I'm learning 23TV.Xiao Bin: What are you doing that 4. 5are only a taxi-driver, 6 a student. Is 7useful for you to learn English?Father: Yes. As we know, the Qlympic Games 8be held in 9in 2008. When that day 10, if I know much English, I will 11my taxi to give welcomes and 12to friends from all 13the world.Xiao Bin: Oh, you are really great!Father: And what's more, we have been a member of the WTO. So English will be more and more important from now on.Let's 14our best to 15English well.Xiao Bin: Good idea!(陕西省)(十一)A: Hello! 7123689.B: Hello! 1in Lin Tao. Could you tell me if 2is a history museum in your city?A: Yes, 3course. There are many old things on 4in it.B: When does it 5to the public(公众)?A: Every day except weekends from 9: 00 a.m. 65:00 p.m.B: I'd like to have a look. Can you make arrangements(安排) for a 7to the history museum, then?A: Yes, sure. Tomorrow is Tuesday. Are you 8tomorrow morning?B: Yes, how 9is it from here?A: It's about half an hour 10taxi(出租车).B: Well, I'll wait for you at the hotel gaet, then.A: OK, see you tomorrow at eight.B: See you.(山西省)(十二)Tom: Hi, Jim. I'm going to the 1to send a letter to my father.Jim: 2, too. And I also want to buy some stamps 3my sister. Let's go together.Tom: Jim, what are you going to do tomorrow?Jim: Nothing much. Why?Tom: My friends and I are going to Monkey Island to 4 a picnic. Would you like to join us?Jim: To Monkey Island? That's great. I've never been there 5. I think it will be very interesting. When shall we start and 6shall we meet?Tom: Let's start 7eight o'clock in the morning outside the school gate.Jim: I'm 8it's too late. Shall we make it a little 9?Tom: Well, what about a 10to eight?Jim: All right. See you tomorrow.Tom: See you.(广西自治区)(十三)A: Li Lei, how will 1spend your next Sunday?B: I'll just stay at home and 2watching TV.A: What kind 3TV programme do you like?B: Sports. I'm glad that the 17th World Cup is being held(正在举行) this month.A: I know you're a football fan. 4the way, how 5is the World Cup held?B: It's held every four years in different cities of the 6.A: Is it just like the Olympic Games(奥运会)?B: 7, it is.A: Oh, I see. But I still have another question, will China 8able to hold the World Cup in the future?B: I'm 9it will.A: That's great! I hope that day 10come soon.(柳州市)(十四)(Li Ming is talking about sports with Bill Jackson.)L: Of all sports, 1do you like best, Bill?B: Tennis is my favourite sport.L: I am not interested in tennis. I like table tennis, 2.B: I think table tennis is too soft a game.L: But it's one of the fastest moving games and most Chinese like it. Which is the most popular game in England?B: Most English people 3to like football. I like football, too, but…L: But not so 4as tennis.B: Right. By the 5, did you watch the football match on TV this morning, Li Ming?L: No, which teams were they?B: It was England against France.L: Which team 6?B: The English team.L: England is one of the best teams in the world.B: 7is the French team. It's a pity that they 8this time.L: But they won the World Cup in 1998. No one can 9win.B: Yes, I 10with you.(宜昌市)(十五)Woman: Policeman! Policeman!Policeman: 1?Woman: Somebody 2my handbag! My money, my credit cards(信用卡)-everything's gone!Policeman: All right. Don't 3! OK, now, what did the person 4like?Woman: He was tall and thin.Policeman: About how 5was he?Woman: About 1.8 metres.Policeman: 1.8 metres. And how heavy was he?Woman: Oh, I'm not very 6. Maybe about 80 kilograms.Policeman: And about how old was he?Woman: Oh, he was very 7-sixteen or seventeen, I think.Policeman: And what 8was his hair?Woman: Black, and it was long and straight.Policeman: 9about his eyes?Woman: I don't know. It all happened so fast.Policeman: Yes, of course. What was he 10?Woman: A T-shirt.Policeman: Fine, and now say something 11your handbag. What was it like?Woman: Well, it was small and dark brown.Policeman: What was it 12of?Woman: Leather(皮革).Policeman: OK. Now, I'll need your name and address.(扬州市)(十六)A: Hi, Lily! You don't look 1.What's the 2?B: I have 3 a headache and a fever(发烧).A: How long have you been 4this?B: 5since the day before yesterday.A: Have you 6your temperature?B: Yes, it's 38.5℃.A: Have you 7to the hospital yet?B: Yes, I have.A: What did the doctor 8?B: The doctor said I have got a cold.A: Is it 9?B: No. The doctor has given me some medicine.A: The best 10is to drink 11of water and get 12sleep.B: I will. Thank you.(泰州市)(十七)A: Hello, may I 1to Mary?B: Yes, this is Mary here.A: My family are going to Beijing druing the summer holidays. We're going to visit some 2of interest.B: Have you ever been there before?A: No, it's the first time 3us.B: That'll 4very interesting.A: What 5you?B: Maybe my parents will 6me to a few cities in the south.A: 7cities are you going to visit?B: Perhaps Shanghai, Nanjing, Wuxi and Hangzhou.A: Great! I'm sure you'll 8 a wonderful time.B: I hope 9, and I'm sure you'll enjoy 10there, too.A: Thank you. Bye-bye!B: Bye!答案：(二)1.haven't 2.kind/sort 3.or 4.park/garden/playgroun/field 5.keep/raise(三)rger/bigger/better/nicer 2.growing 3.far 4.agree 5.dirtier/worse(四)1.asking/inviting 2.meal 3.much/far/even 4.like 5.moon(五)1.Where 2.place/village 3.Can 4.of/called 5.about(六)1.for 2.your 3.on/next/this 4.be 5.me/us(七)1.Hurry 2.afraid te 4.busy 5.trouble(八)1.read 2.yet 3.say 4.hit 5.like 6.What 7.hospital 8.better 9.stay 10.When(九)1.are 2.but 3.way 4.did st 6.think 7.places 8.By 9.me 10.lot(十)1.What 2.English 3.on 4.for 5.You 6.not 7.it 8.will 9.Beijing es 11.drive 12.help 13.over 14.try/do15.learn/study(十一)1.This 2.there 3.of 4.show 5.open 6.to 7.visit 8.free 9.far 10.by(十二)1.post-office 2.Me 3.for 4.have(take) 5.before 6.where 7.at 8.afraid 9.earlier 10.quarter(十三)1.you 2.enjoy 3.of 4.By 5.often 6.world 7.Yes 8.be 9.sure 10.will(十四)1.which 2.instead 3.seem 4.much 5.way 6.won 7.So 8.lost/failed 9.always 10.agree(十五)1.Yes 2.took 3.worry 4.look 5.tall 6.sure 7.young 8.colour/color 9.What/How 10. wearing/in 11.about 12.made(十六)1.well 2.problem/matter/trouble 3.got 4.like 5.Ever 6.taken 7.been 8.say 9.serious 10.way 11.lots12.much/more/enough(十七)1.speak 2.places 3.for 4.be 5.about 6.take 7.What 8.have 9.so 10.yourself /yourselves。

【语篇一】第二节情景交际通读下面的对话, 根据上下文补全对话内容。

(共5小题, 计10分) A: Hello, may I speak to David? B: 1._____________________________. A: Hi, David! This is Lin Tao speaking. B: Hi, Lin Tao . What's up? A: What are you going to do next Sunday? B: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas? A: Shall we go to the zoo? I hear there's a dolphin show there. B: A dolphin show? Good idea! 2_____________________________ ? A: By bike. B: 3______________________________?A: At half past nine. B: 4___________________________________?A: Let's meet outside the zoo gate. B: 5________________.See you then. 【语篇二】第二节第二节 情景交际情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

(共5小题，计10分) A: Hello, 6817502. B: Hello. 1_____________________________ ? A: Sorry, He isn’t in This is Jim's mother, Mrs Green. Can I take a message? B: 2________________________. This is David, Jim's friend. I ask him for some Chinese stamps. He told me he had got some last week. A: OK. I will tell him about it. Would you like him to call you back later? B: Well, I won't be at home today. My mother is ill, so I must go to the hospital to look after her. Would you please ask him to ring me tomorrow morning? A:Oh,3________________________. I'll let Jim know it. By the way, 4______________________________? B: Oh. My phone number is 6877242. A: 6877242, right? B: Yes, that's right. Thanks a lot. A: 5__________________________ .【语篇三】【语篇三】第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

（完整版）中考英语补全对话答题技巧及练习（附答案）中考英语补全对话的答题技巧及练习（附答案）补全对话中最重要的一个解题技巧就是上下句呼应原则，具体表现为三种规律：一、在购物场景中最常考查的是颜色、价格、大小三种提问方式，通常是给出答案而考察疑问句，所以同学们需要记住，提到了red, green, yellow 等颜色的句子对应的疑问句中一定包含color 这个单词就可以了，同样的，如果下句提到数字，上句一定在问尺寸（what size ）或者（how much ）,两者的区别是问价格的时候通常在数字后面加单位（yuan ），这样就很容易区别喽！二、在非购物场景中通常会有关于地点，时间，人名三种问法，下句中包含大写字母词那就回到选项中寻找Who 引导的疑问句；如果出现at ,in ,from, 或者是gate, zoo, building 等信号词时就会到选项中选择where 引导的疑问句；如果出现数字就回到选项中选择以when 或者是what time 引导的疑问句三、再具体一点，关于提问时间的考察句还可以有以下两种“ In+ 时间”考察“ how soon ”; “ once+ 时间”考察"how often ”另外各位同学千万不能忽视的是，在上下句对应原则中两句的时态应该保持一致，利用好这一点又为我们提供一个排除错误答案的武器！好了，现在各位同学消灭掉补全对话应该不是问题了吧！补全对话是考查考生对于整段对话的理解，要求在通读全篇对话的基础上，把握各部分间的关系，充分理解谈话内容及谈话双方的意图，主要要求为:1. 掌握对话的主旨、大意， 2. 既理解字面意思，也理解深层含义，包括谈话双方的态度、意图、情感等，3.理解上下文之间的逻辑关系。

（这是重点）4.能根据材料所提供的信息，结合中学生应有的常识进行推理和判断。

从语言特点上看，口语特征极为明显，充分反映出语言的交际功能。

若脱离情景和交际环境而单纯地去逐句分析语法是做不了这个题的。

补全对话专讲一、解题方法与技巧（一）解题步骤：审题—试填—确定—验证1、通读对话，确定情境2、上下联系，试填答案3、细读标点，确定答案4、复读全文，验证答案（二）考察方式1、语法类：填问句，填答句（特殊疑问句、一般疑问句）2、功能意念类：社交，情感，态度1）问候Please say hello to your parents.Please give my best wishes to your parents.How is it going?/ How is everything going? / How are you doing? / What’s wrong? / What’s the matter?2) 致谢Thank you./ Thank you very much. / Thank you for your help./ It’s very nice of you.It’s a pleasure./ That’s OK./ That’s all right. / You’re welcome./ Not at all.3) 邀请Would you like to…?Yes, I’d love to./ I’d love to, but I’m afraid I have no time.4)表达祝福Have a good time/ trip! / Congratulations!Thank you.5) 提供帮助Can I help you? What can I do for you?6）打电话Hello, may I speak to…?Is that John speaking?Who’s that?Yes, this is…7）就医What’s wrong with you? What’s the matter with you? What’s up?I have a headache/cough/fever/cold/toothache.How long have you been like this?8) 购物Can/ May I help you? What can I do for you?I want/ would like……What color/size do you want/ would you like?Can/Could I try it on?How much is it? What’s the price of it?OK, I’ll take it/them.9) 问路Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to…?Excuse me, how can I get to…?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…?Is it far from here?How long does/will it take me to go there?10)谈论天气What’s the weather like today?/ How is the weather in Beijing?It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.11)劝告You’d better/You should/You need to …OK, I will. / All right./ You’re right.12)建议What/How about going for a picnic this Sunday?Why not/ don’t you buy a computer?Let’s …/ Shall we…?13)态度I agree with you. That’s a good idea. Sounds good. Sounds great.Yes, I think so.I disagree with you. No, I don’t think so. I’m afraid not.14) 情感安慰：Don’t be afraid. Don’t be nervous. Don’t worry.满意：It was great/fun. Pretty good. Wonderful. Well done!遗憾：What a pity! I’m sorry to hear that.15)频度How often do you do it? Once/Twice a week.小试牛刀A: Hello, Jack. 1._________________________________ ?B: I am going to see Lisa tomorrow. She’s in hospital.A: 2. _____________________________________________?B: She had a traffic accident on her way to school and was hurt.A: 3. _______________________. Is there anything serious?B: Yes. There is something wrong with her leg.A: 4. _________________________ ?B: Sure. Let’s go together.A: When and where shall we meet?B: We’ll meet at the gate of our school at eight o’ clocktomorrow morning.A: OK. 5. __________________________?B: What about taking a bus?A: Good idea.二、五大易错点及对应策略（一）忽视“呼应点”突破之道：注意区分特殊问句与一般问句。

中考英语补全对话答题技巧和真题练习（含答案解析）补全对话是历年中考英语考查题型之一，该题型通过对话环境，以书面形式考查英语口语交际能力、理解能力、综合运用能力和逻辑思维能力。

话题主要涉及学生的日常活动和学习生活等。

其具有较强的综合性和灵活性，单靠背默课文已不能应对复杂多变的试题要求。

题型概述选择型补全对话题是补全对话题中最常见的题型，该题型通常给出一段设置五个空的对话，要求从所给的5个(或7个，有两项多余)句子选项中选出正确的答案。

怎么在考试时选出正确的答案，就必须掌握答题技巧。

答题步骤和技巧了解对话大意浏览对话，抓住关键词，揣摩话题。

解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，揣摩话题。

联系选项，仔细寻找信息对照选项通读对话全文，摸清对话发生的时间、地点、人物和事件等信息。

先易后难对绝对有把握的题，先确定下来，排除干扰项。

注意问和答不要问什么答什么，答什么问什么。

在选项中寻找该问句的答句或答句的问句。

瞻前顾后，全盘考虑不要仅看上一个问句就选择答句，或仅根据下文中的答句就选择问句，这样容易造成逻辑错误。

注意代词留意问句的主语的单复数，确定与之相对应的人称代词。

注意交际用语的多种表达英语中一些表示同样意思的用语，有的有两种甚至多种表达，所以要根据情景做出辨别。

注意语言表达任何语言在表达上都有自己的固定特点，注意各自不同的习惯表达法。

不要忽略大小写和标点有的选项句子没有标点或首字母是小写，答题时要留心观察，不能忽略。

慎重选择答案前后联想，对照所给选项，慎重选择答案。

验证答案将所选句子代入空处，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一核实答案。

真题点拔请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

一空一句。

(Mei and Jian are talking in the school. Mei=M Jian=J) M: Help me, Jian. I have got to organize the schoolclean-up day, but I don't know what to do.J: 1_____________M: I don’t know.J: Well, Mei. 2__________. It's a good idea to learn what that person did.M: OK, I will ask Ms. Robert. But I need to get started today. How should I tell other students about the event?J: 3_________ Everyone sees that.M: Great idea!J: 4__________ Put signs on the rubbish bins (垃圾桶) to remind students not to drop litter. I can help you with that.M: That's clever. If we start keeping the school clean, there'll be less work to do on clean-up day.J: That’s right! And one more thing, you might try talking to teachers. 5_________M: Good advice, Jian. Thank you!A. You should ask.B. When is the clean-up day?C. Who organized it last year?D. Some volunteers will do the clean-up.E. You'd better put it on the school calendar.F. Ask them to tell their classes about the day.G. And why don’t you get students to clean before theevent?【解析】这个对话是在梅和健两位同学之间进行的，梅要组织一次学校大扫除的活动，她不知道怎么办，向健征求了一些建议。