新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的全集汇编含答案解析

一、选择题

1．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.

A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at all

C．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.

2．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.

—But the film is really worth _________ twice.

A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeing

C．managing; being seen D．managed; to see

3．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.

A．swim

B．to swim

C．swimming

D．swam

4．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.

A．play B．played C．playing D．to play

5．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.

A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keeping

C．giving up; keep D．give up; keep

6．Would you mind _________ in class?

A．no talking B．not talking C．no talk D．not talk

7．The snow makes them______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm.

A．feel , to keep B．to feel, keep C．feel, keep D．to feel ,to keep

8．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.

A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying

9．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.

---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.

A．talking to B．to talk to

C．talk to D．to talking to

10．During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together _______ а meal,

admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.

A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared

11．I saw a little boy ________on the road.

A．lie B．lying C．lied

12．—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.

—I'm coming, dad.

A．have B．to have C．had D．having

13．—I didn't hear you come in just now.

—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping. A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making

14．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!

A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping

15．I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.

A．trusts B．to trust C．trusting

16．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful

world.

A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build

17．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.

—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.

A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped

18．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others．

A．helping B．to helping C．to help D．helped

19．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?

A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join

20．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.

A．watching; watching B．watch; watches

C．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches

21．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.

A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send

22．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.

A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach

23．—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.

—_____. I will do it right now .

A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; No

C．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so

24．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?

—Sure.

A．what to work it out B．what to work out it

C．how to work it out D． how to work out it

25．—Did you get Sam’s invitation?

—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation.

A．replying B．to answer C．to reply

26．Our class teacher told us ________ in the playground now for it is wet now.

A．to play B．not to play C．played D．don’t play

27．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us

________ sure we don't break anything.

A．make B．made

C．to make D．making

28．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight? —That sounds good!

A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意——你介意我坐在这里吗？——最好不要。这个座位是给怀特先生的。

考查固定句型。句型Would you mind (sb./one’s )doing sth.?：你介意（某人）做某事吗？，它的回答：1. 若表示“不介意”或“同意”时，常用否定形式。如：① No, of course not. ② No,

certainly not. ③ No, not at all. ④ No, go ahead. ⑤ No, do as you like. ⑥ No, please.等。2. 若表示“介意”或“不同意”时，则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝。如：① I'm sorry but I do. ②

Sorry, you'd better not./Better not. ③ I'm afraid you can't.等。根据下文“这个座位是给怀特先生的。”可知是否定回答；可知sitting; Better not；选C。

2．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

试题分析: 句意：---你不知道我试图得到两张票有多大的困难。---但是电影值得看两遍。此题考查固定短语have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难，be worth doing事值得做；根据句意，故选A。

3．B

解析：B

【解析】句意：我们的父母不允许我们单独去河里游泳。A. swim动词原形；B. to swim动词不定式；C. swimming分词形式；D. swam过去式。Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事。故答案选B。

点睛：接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词：advise. 建议；allow 允许；ask 请(叫)；encourage.鼓励；expect 期望；help. 帮助；invite. 邀请； like 喜欢；need需要；order命令；prefer. 宁愿teach .教；tell 告诉；want. 想；warn. 警告；wish希望等。

4．D

解析：D

【解析】句意：丹对乐器很感兴趣，经常听吉他演奏。考查动词形式辨析题。hear sb. do